JP2013159355A - Packaging container and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Packaging container and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013159355A
JP2013159355A JP2012021063A JP2012021063A JP2013159355A JP 2013159355 A JP2013159355 A JP 2013159355A JP 2012021063 A JP2012021063 A JP 2012021063A JP 2012021063 A JP2012021063 A JP 2012021063A JP 2013159355 A JP2013159355 A JP 2013159355A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
packaging container
surface portion
manufacturing
container according
bottom plate
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JP2012021063A
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JP6031773B2 (en
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Noriyuki Sasaki
規行 佐々木
Atsushi Sada
淳 佐田
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Toppan Inc
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Toppan Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012021063A priority Critical patent/JP6031773B2/en
Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority to AU2012305801A priority patent/AU2012305801B2/en
Priority to BR112014005349-9A priority patent/BR112014005349B1/en
Priority to RU2014113554A priority patent/RU2607311C2/en
Priority to CN201280043639.7A priority patent/CN103781711B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/005675 priority patent/WO2013035339A1/en
Priority to US14/342,928 priority patent/US9963278B2/en
Priority to TW101132635A priority patent/TW201323285A/en
Priority to MX2014002581A priority patent/MX358440B/en
Priority to EP12830314.6A priority patent/EP2754621B1/en
Priority to NZ622498A priority patent/NZ622498B2/en
Priority to CA2848171A priority patent/CA2848171C/en
Priority to KR1020147009062A priority patent/KR101958045B1/en
Priority to MYPI2014700518A priority patent/MY173748A/en
Priority to SG11201400349RA priority patent/SG11201400349RA/en
Priority to TW101150486A priority patent/TW201345804A/en
Priority to EP12867070.0A priority patent/EP2810896B1/en
Priority to AU2012368754A priority patent/AU2012368754B2/en
Priority to US14/375,249 priority patent/US10207829B2/en
Priority to MYPI2014002216A priority patent/MY170906A/en
Priority to KR1020147023482A priority patent/KR101992512B1/en
Priority to IN1701KON2014 priority patent/IN2014KN01701A/en
Priority to RU2014135225/12A priority patent/RU2596731C2/en
Priority to BR112014018905-6A priority patent/BR112014018905B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/008418 priority patent/WO2013114516A1/en
Priority to SG11201404494WA priority patent/SG11201404494WA/en
Priority to CN201280068523.9A priority patent/CN104080716B/en
Priority to MX2014009167A priority patent/MX349490B/en
Priority to CA2862590A priority patent/CA2862590C/en
Publication of JP2013159355A publication Critical patent/JP2013159355A/en
Priority to ZA2014/01707A priority patent/ZA201401707B/en
Priority to PH12014501709A priority patent/PH12014501709B1/en
Priority to ZA2014/06199A priority patent/ZA201406199B/en
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Publication of JP6031773B2 publication Critical patent/JP6031773B2/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging container not losing design, even when inner pressure changes relatively to outer pressure.SOLUTION: A packaging container used for sealing and packaging a content and using paper as a portion of a material includes a bottom part, and a cylindrical side surface part higher in rigidity than the bottom part. In the outer surface part of the bottom part, a plurality of ruled lines are disposed radially when seen from the center of the bottom part. When the inner pressure of the packaging container changes relatively to outer pressure, an atmospheric pressure difference is absorbed by expansion and contraction of the bottom part, and the change of the appearance of the side surface part is suppressed.

Description

本発明は、内容物を密封包装するための包装容器及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging container for hermetically packaging contents and a method for manufacturing the same.

インスタントコーヒーや粉末ミルク等の粉体又は粒状物やといった内容物を密封包装するために、開口部が封止されたカップ容器や、紙製飲料容器等の、材料の一部に紙が用いられた包装容器が用いられている。   In order to hermetically wrap contents such as instant coffee and powdered powder such as milk powder or granular materials, paper is used as a part of materials such as cup containers with sealed openings and paper beverage containers. Packaging containers are used.

包装容器には、内容物の保存等の観点から、高い気密性が要求される。したがって、包装容器には、アルミニウム箔やガスバリアフィルムを設けて、空気や水蒸気に対するバリア機能が付与されていることが多い。   The packaging container is required to have high airtightness from the viewpoint of storage of contents. Accordingly, the packaging container is often provided with a barrier function against air or water vapor by providing an aluminum foil or a gas barrier film.

内容物を充填包装した包装容器は、流通過程において包装容器の内部と外部との間に気圧差が生じる環境に晒されることがある。例えば、気温が高い夏に内容物が充填包装された包装容器が気温が低い冬の店頭に置かれた場合等は、包装容器の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に低下し、包装容器の側面部が包装容器の内側に凹み、包装容器の意匠性が損なわれるという問題が生じることがある。また、平地など比較的標高の低い場所で内容物が充填包装された包装容器が流通して標高の高い場所に置かれた場合等は、包装容器の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に増加し、包装容器の側面部が包装容器の外側に膨らみ、包装容器の意匠性が損なわれるとともに、少しの衝撃により破裂するなどして内容物が噴出するという問題が生じることがある。その問題を解決するために、容器の側面部を構成する積層材を部分的に剥離可能にし、特に内圧が低下したときに積層材の内層が剥離して容器の内側に膨らむようにすることで、容器内部の圧力低下を軽減し、容器の側面部の凹みを防止した容器が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   A packaging container filled and packed with contents may be exposed to an environment in which a pressure difference occurs between the inside and the outside of the packaging container in the distribution process. For example, when a packaging container filled with contents in summer when the temperature is high is placed at a store in winter when the temperature is low, the pressure inside the packaging container is relatively lower than the outside pressure, and the packaging container There is a case where the side portion of the dent is recessed inside the packaging container and the design of the packaging container is impaired. In addition, when a packaging container filled with contents in a relatively low altitude location such as a flat ground is distributed and placed in a high altitude location, the air pressure inside the packaging container is relatively higher than the external air pressure. The side surface of the packaging container swells to the outside of the packaging container, and the design of the packaging container is impaired, and the contents may erupt due to a slight impact or the like. In order to solve the problem, it is possible to partially peel the laminated material constituting the side surface portion of the container, and in particular, when the internal pressure is reduced, the inner layer of the laminated material is peeled and swells inside the container. A container has been proposed in which the pressure drop inside the container is reduced and the side surface of the container is prevented from being dented (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−93614号公報JP 2011-93614 A

本発明は、内圧が外圧に対して変化しても、外観等の意匠性を損なわない包装容器を提供することを目的とする。特に、容器の側面部および底部の意匠性を損なわない包装容器を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the packaging container which does not impair the designability, such as an external appearance, even if an internal pressure changes with respect to an external pressure. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container that does not impair the design of the side surface and bottom of the container.

本発明のある態様の包装容器は、内容物を密封包装するために用いられ、材料の一部に紙が用いられた包装容器であって、底部と、底部の剛性より高い剛性を有する筒形状の側面部とを有し、底部の外面部には、底部の中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線が設けられている。また、底部に包装容器の外側に向かって膨らみが形成されていることが好ましい。また、側面部の内方に折り返された下端部において、底部の外縁部を挟んだ状態で重なり合う領域のうち、折り返し位置から所定の高さまでの領域がシールされ、これより上方の領域がシールされない未シール部が設けられていることが好ましい。   A packaging container according to an aspect of the present invention is a packaging container that is used for hermetically wrapping contents, and is made of paper as a part of the material, and has a cylindrical shape having a rigidity higher than that of the bottom and the bottom. A plurality of ruled lines are provided radially on the outer surface of the bottom as viewed from the center of the bottom. Moreover, it is preferable that the bulge is formed in the bottom part toward the outer side of a packaging container. Moreover, in the lower end portion folded inward of the side surface portion, among the overlapping regions with the outer edge portion of the bottom portion sandwiched, the region from the folding position to the predetermined height is sealed, and the region above this is not sealed It is preferable that an unsealed portion is provided.

本発明のある態様の包装容器の製造方法は、材料の一部に紙が用いられた底板の一方の面において、中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線を設ける工程と、罫線が設けられた底板を、罫線が設けられた面がより外側に位置するように、底板の剛性より高い剛性を有し材料の一部に紙が用いられた筒形状の側面部の下端側に固定する工程とを含む。   A manufacturing method of a packaging container according to an aspect of the present invention includes a step of providing a plurality of ruled lines radially from the center portion on one side of a bottom plate in which paper is used as a part of a material, and a bottom plate provided with ruled lines Fixing to the lower end side of the cylindrical side surface portion having a higher rigidity than that of the bottom plate and using paper as a part of the material so that the surface provided with the ruled line is located on the outer side. Including.

本発明によれば、内圧が外圧に対して相対的に変化しても、意匠性を損なわない包装容器を提供することができる。また、包装容器の底部の剛性を側面部の剛性よりも低くし、かつ底部の中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線を設けることで、さらに底部の剛性が低くなるように形成されているので、包装容器の内圧が外圧に対して相対的に変化しても、底部が膨出したり凹んだりして圧力変化を低減することができ、包装容器の外観等の意匠性が損なわれることはない。特に、底部の中央部を包装容器の外側に予め膨出させておくことで、内容物を充填包装した包装容器の内圧が外圧に対して相対的に下がっても、剛性が相対的に低い底部が包装容器の内側に凹むことで容器内部の圧力低下を低減するので、包装容器の側面部等が凹むことはなく、側面部など外観等の意匠性が損なわれることはない。また、底部を形成する底材の外縁部となる固定部の上端に未シール部を設けておくことで、底部が内側に凹む際に底部の外縁近傍に応力が集中するが防止され、外縁近傍に皺が発生することはなく、底部の意匠性が損なわれることもない。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if an internal pressure changes relatively with respect to an external pressure, the packaging container which does not impair the designability can be provided. In addition, since the rigidity of the bottom of the packaging container is made lower than the rigidity of the side surface, and by providing a plurality of ruled lines radially from the center of the bottom, it is formed so that the rigidity of the bottom is further reduced. Even if the internal pressure of the packaging container changes relative to the external pressure, the bottom can bulge or dent and the pressure change can be reduced, and the design properties such as the appearance of the packaging container are not impaired. In particular, the bottom part having a relatively low rigidity can be obtained even if the inner pressure of the packaging container filled with the contents is lowered relative to the outer pressure by causing the central part of the bottom part to bulge outside the packaging container in advance. However, since the pressure drop inside the container is reduced by being recessed inside the packaging container, the side surface portion of the packaging container is not recessed, and the design such as the appearance such as the side surface portion is not impaired. Also, by providing an unsealed part at the upper end of the fixed part that forms the outer edge of the bottom material that forms the bottom part, it is possible to prevent stress from concentrating near the outer edge of the bottom part when the bottom part is recessed inside, and in the vicinity of the outer edge No wrinkles are generated on the bottom, and the design of the bottom is not impaired.

本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の斜視図The perspective view of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of a packaging container according to an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の底部を包装容器の外側から見たときの外面図The external view when the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention is seen from the outer side of a packaging container 本発明の実施形態の第1の変形例に係る包装容器の底部を包装容器の外側から見たときの外面図The external view when the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on the 1st modification of embodiment of this invention is seen from the outer side of a packaging container 本発明の実施形態の第2の変形例に係る包装容器の底部を包装容器の外側から見たときの外面図The external view when the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on the 2nd modification of embodiment of this invention is seen from the outer side of a packaging container 本発明の実施形態の第3の変形例に係る包装容器の底部を包装容器の外側から見たときの外面図The external view when the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on the 3rd modification of embodiment of this invention is seen from the outer side of a packaging container 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の底部近傍の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom of the packaging container according to the embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の側面部の層構成を示す図The figure which shows the layer structure of the side part of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の底部の層構成を示す図The figure which shows the layer structure of the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明が解決する課題に係る包装容器の底部に生じる皺を示す図The figure which shows the wrinkles which arise in the bottom part of the packaging container which concerns on the subject which this invention solves 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の製造方法を示す図The figure which shows the manufacturing method of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る包装容器の製造方法において吹き込む空気の圧力と吹き込み時間との関係を示す図The figure which shows the relationship between the pressure of the air blowing in and the blowing time in the manufacturing method of the packaging container which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

(実施形態)
まず、本発明に係る包装容器について説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る包装容器1の斜視図であり、図2は図1のA−A´線における包装容器1の概略断面図である。図1及び2を用いて、本実施形態に係る包装容器1の概要を説明する。図1及び2に示すように、包装容器1は筒形状の側面部11と円形状の底部12とを有している。
(Embodiment)
First, the packaging container according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a packaging container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the packaging container 1 taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. The outline | summary of the packaging container 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the packaging container 1 has a cylindrical side portion 11 and a circular bottom portion 12.

側面部11の形状は円筒形状であって、側面部11の高さは例えば180mmであり、側面部11の外径は例えば95mmである。底部12は、側面部11の下端側に設けられている。例えば、底部12は、側面部11の下端から上端側へある距離だけ離れた高さに設けられている。より具体的には、底部12は側面部11の下端から上端側へ8mmだけ離れた高さに設けられている。底部12の外縁は、側面部11の内側面と接続している。図2では、包装容器1の上方に開口が設けられているが、従来の包装容器と同様に、包装容器1の内部に内容物が収められると開口は封止され、それにより包装容器1の内部は密封される。図2の(a)に示す例では、底部12は平坦な面を構成する。図2の(b)に示す例では、底部12の中央部は、包装容器1の外側に膨らんでいる   The shape of the side part 11 is a cylindrical shape, the height of the side part 11 is 180 mm, for example, and the outer diameter of the side part 11 is 95 mm, for example. The bottom portion 12 is provided on the lower end side of the side surface portion 11. For example, the bottom portion 12 is provided at a height separated from the lower end of the side surface portion 11 by a certain distance from the upper end side. More specifically, the bottom portion 12 is provided at a height of 8 mm away from the lower end of the side surface portion 11 toward the upper end side. The outer edge of the bottom portion 12 is connected to the inner surface of the side surface portion 11. In FIG. 2, an opening is provided above the packaging container 1. However, like the conventional packaging container, the opening is sealed when the contents are stored inside the packaging container 1, whereby the packaging container 1. The inside is sealed. In the example shown in FIG. 2A, the bottom 12 forms a flat surface. In the example shown in FIG. 2B, the center portion of the bottom portion 12 swells outside the packaging container 1.

図3は、図2の底部12を包装容器1の外側から見たときの外面図である。図3の(a)に示す例においては、底部12の外面に、底部12の中央部からみて放射状に、12本の罫線1201が等間隔に設けられている。この例では、全ての罫線1201の長さは22mmである。また、図3の(b)に示す例においては、底部12の外面に、底部12の中央部からみて放射状に、24本の罫線1201が等間隔に設けられている。この例では、全ての罫線1201の長さは12mmである。なお図3において、円の内部の実線部分が罫線である。また、罫線の本数は、底部12の中央部からみて放射状に形成された罫線のそれぞれを1本と数える。すなわち、底部12の中心に関して点対称に形成された罫線の組は、2本と数える。   FIG. 3 is an external view of the bottom 12 of FIG. 2 when viewed from the outside of the packaging container 1. In the example shown in FIG. 3A, twelve ruled lines 1201 are provided on the outer surface of the bottom portion 12 at regular intervals radially from the center of the bottom portion 12. In this example, the length of all ruled lines 1201 is 22 mm. In the example shown in FIG. 3B, 24 ruled lines 1201 are provided on the outer surface of the bottom portion 12 at regular intervals in a radial pattern when viewed from the central portion of the bottom portion 12. In this example, the length of all ruled lines 1201 is 12 mm. In FIG. 3, the solid line portion inside the circle is a ruled line. The number of ruled lines is counted as one ruled line formed radially when viewed from the center of the bottom 12. That is, the number of ruled lines formed symmetrically with respect to the center of the bottom portion 12 is counted as two.

なお、罫線1201の本数や長さは図3に示す例に限られない。他の例として、第1および第2の変形例をそれぞれ図4および図5に示す。図4は、長さが30mmの12本の罫線1201を設けた底部12の外面図である。また、図5は、長さが12mmである8本の罫線1201と、長さが22mmである8本の罫線1201とを等間隔に交互に設けた底部12の外面図である。また、罫線は等間隔に設けられなくてもよい。   Note that the number and length of the ruled lines 1201 are not limited to the example shown in FIG. As other examples, first and second modifications are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, respectively. FIG. 4 is an external view of the bottom 12 provided with twelve ruled lines 1201 having a length of 30 mm. FIG. 5 is an external view of the bottom 12 in which eight ruled lines 1201 having a length of 12 mm and eight ruled lines 1201 having a length of 22 mm are alternately provided at equal intervals. Further, the ruled lines need not be provided at regular intervals.

罫線1201の長さは5mm以上100mm未満であればよく、罫線1201の本数は6本以上30本未満であればよい。罫線1201の長さがこれより短い、または、罫線1201の本数がこれより少ないと、皺が発生しやすくなる。また、罫線1201の長さがこれより長い、または、罫線1201の本数がこれより多いと、底部12の剛性が低くなりすぎ、包装容器としての強度が低下する。罫線1201の本数が6本以上25本未満であれば、特に好適である。   The length of the ruled line 1201 may be 5 mm or more and less than 100 mm, and the number of the ruled line 1201 may be 6 or more and less than 30. If the length of the ruled line 1201 is shorter than this, or if the number of the ruled lines 1201 is less than this, wrinkles are likely to occur. Further, if the length of the ruled line 1201 is longer than this, or if the number of the ruled lines 1201 is larger than this, the rigidity of the bottom 12 becomes too low, and the strength as a packaging container is lowered. It is particularly preferable that the number of ruled lines 1201 is 6 or more and less than 25.

また、第3の変形例として図6に示すように、底部12の外面部には、12本の罫線1201とともに、底部12の中央部を中心として12本の罫線1201と交差する円状の罫線1202が設けられていてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6 as a third modified example, the outer surface portion of the bottom portion 12 has 12 ruled lines 1201 and a circular ruled line that intersects the 12 ruled lines 1201 around the center of the bottom portion 12. 1202 may be provided.

また、上述した各例では、罫線1201は底部12の中央部には形成されない。しかしながら、罫線1201は底部12の中央部を通ってもよい。   In each example described above, the ruled line 1201 is not formed at the center of the bottom 12. However, the ruled line 1201 may pass through the center of the bottom 12.

また、上述した例では、底部12は円形状である。しかしながら、底部12の形状は例えば正四角形や正六角形等の上下の平面が多角形の形状であってもよい。このように、底部12の形状は特定の形状に限定されない。側面部11は、その内側が底部12の外縁と接続されていればよい。   Moreover, in the example mentioned above, the bottom part 12 is circular shape. However, the shape of the bottom portion 12 may be a shape in which the upper and lower planes such as a regular square or a regular hexagon are polygonal. Thus, the shape of the bottom 12 is not limited to a specific shape. The side part 11 should just be connected with the outer edge of the bottom part 12 in the inner side.

図7の(a)は、図2の(a)に示す包装容器1の底部12近傍の概略断面図である。図2の(a)に示す例では、底部12は膨らみがなく平坦な面を構成し、罫線1201(あるいはさらに罫線1202)が形成されているのみである。また、図7の(b)は、図2の(b)に示す包装容器1の底部12近傍の概略断面図である。図2の(b)及び図7の(b)に示す例では、底部12の中央部は底部12の外縁の高さを基準にして包装容器1の外側に5mm膨らんでいる。なお、図2及び図7に示すように、側面部11の下端は内側に折り曲げられており、かつ底部12の実質的な外縁の外側には折り曲げることが可能な平面形状の固定部が設けられている。その固定部を折り曲げられた側面部11が作る隙間に挿入し、その後固定部と側面部11とを接着することにより、底部12は側面部11に固定されている。   FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1 shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 2 (a), the bottom portion 12 forms a flat surface without swelling, and only a ruled line 1201 (or a ruled line 1202) is formed. FIG. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1 shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 7B, the center portion of the bottom portion 12 bulges 5 mm outside the packaging container 1 with reference to the height of the outer edge of the bottom portion 12. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the lower end of the side surface portion 11 is bent inward, and a flat-shaped fixing portion that can be bent is provided outside the substantial outer edge of the bottom portion 12. ing. The bottom portion 12 is fixed to the side surface portion 11 by inserting the fixing portion into a gap formed by the bent side surface portion 11 and then bonding the fixing portion and the side surface portion 11.

図7の(c)は、包装容器1の底部12近傍の変形例を示す概略断面図である。図7の(c)に示す例では、底部12の外縁の固定部とこれを挟む側面部11を、包装容器1の下端を構成する側面部11の折り曲げ箇所から所定の高さまで接着して包装容器1の密封性を確保し、その上部には、接着を行わない未シール部130を設けている。この例では、底部12の中央部は包装容器1の外側に膨らむにつれて、底部12の外縁の固定部の未シール部130が、内側に変位するため、底部12を膨らませることが容易となり、後述する外観不良をもたらす皺の発生をより抑制しつつ膨出量を増やすことができる。底部12の外縁の固定部と、側面部11とが重なる領域において、接着される領域の高さは、1mm〜15mmであることが好ましく、とくに、2〜5mmとすることが特に好ましい。また、未シール部130の高さは1mm〜8mmであることが好ましい。未シール部130の高さを1mm以下とすると外観不良をもたらす皺を抑制する効果が小さくなり、8mm以上とすると包装容器1の材料コスト、生産効率が悪化する。   FIG. 7C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modified example near the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1. In the example shown in FIG. 7C, the fixed portion of the outer edge of the bottom portion 12 and the side surface portion 11 sandwiching the fixing portion are bonded to the predetermined height from the bent portion of the side surface portion 11 constituting the lower end of the packaging container 1 for packaging. The sealing property of the container 1 is ensured, and an unsealed portion 130 that is not bonded is provided on the upper portion thereof. In this example, as the central portion of the bottom portion 12 swells to the outside of the packaging container 1, the unsealed portion 130 of the fixing portion at the outer edge of the bottom portion 12 is displaced inward, so that the bottom portion 12 can be easily swelled. The amount of bulging can be increased while further suppressing the generation of wrinkles that cause poor appearance. In the region where the outer edge fixing portion of the bottom portion 12 and the side surface portion 11 overlap, the height of the bonded region is preferably 1 mm to 15 mm, and particularly preferably 2 to 5 mm. Moreover, it is preferable that the height of the unsealed part 130 is 1 mm-8 mm. If the height of the unsealed part 130 is 1 mm or less, the effect of suppressing wrinkles that cause poor appearance is reduced, and if it is 8 mm or more, the material cost and production efficiency of the packaging container 1 are deteriorated.

図8は、図1及び2の側面部11の層構成を示す図である。図8に示すように、側面部11は、包装容器1の内側から外側の向きに、ポリエチレン層111、蒸着フィルム112、ポリエチレンテレフタレート層113、紙114、及びポリエチレン層115がこの順で積層されている。側面部11は、上述の通り樹脂層、フィルム及び紙により構成されているので、剛性を有しており、厚み方向等においてある程度変形可能である。   FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a layer configuration of the side surface portion 11 of FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIG. 8, the side surface portion 11 has a polyethylene layer 111, a vapor deposition film 112, a polyethylene terephthalate layer 113, a paper 114, and a polyethylene layer 115 laminated in this order from the inside to the outside of the packaging container 1. Yes. Since the side surface portion 11 is composed of the resin layer, film, and paper as described above, it has rigidity and can be deformed to some extent in the thickness direction or the like.

図9は、図2及び図7の底部12の層構成を示す図である。図9に示すように、底部12は、包装容器1の内側から外側の向きに、ポリエチレン層121、蒸着フィルム122、気体遮断性機能樹脂層123、ポリエチレン層124、紙125、及びポリエチレン層126がこの順で積層されている。上記気体遮断性機能樹脂層は、例えばエチレンビニルアルコール共重合体の樹脂層である。底部12は、上述の通り樹脂層、フィルム及び紙により構成されているので、剛性を有しており、厚み方向等においてある程度変形可能である。   FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a layer configuration of the bottom 12 of FIGS. 2 and 7. As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom 12 has a polyethylene layer 121, a vapor deposition film 122, a gas barrier functional resin layer 123, a polyethylene layer 124, a paper 125, and a polyethylene layer 126 in the direction from the inside to the outside of the packaging container 1. They are stacked in this order. The gas barrier functional resin layer is, for example, an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer resin layer. Since the bottom portion 12 is made of the resin layer, film, and paper as described above, it has rigidity and can be deformed to some extent in the thickness direction or the like.

図2の(b)及び図7の(b)、(c)に示す例において、底部12に膨らみを形成する際、底部12の外縁近傍に発生する応力が、罫線1201の幅が押し縮められることにより緩和されるとともに、底部12の全体に分散する。また、罫線1201を設けることにより、罫線1201に沿う形で皺が生じるなどして、皺が吸収されて目立たなくなる。このことにより、底部12の皺の発生が抑制されるため、包装容器1の意匠性を損なうことが防止されるとともに、底部12を十分に膨らませることが可能となる。これに対して、罫線1201を設けない場合は、底部の外縁近傍に応力が集中するため、図10に示す底部1000のように皺1001が生じ、意匠性を損なうとともに、膨らみが不十分となってしまう。なお、より確実に皺の発生を抑制するため、図7の(c)に示すように未シール部130を設けてもよい。また、図6に示す底部12においては、罫線1201に加え、円状の罫線1202によっても、応力が緩和され、また、皺が吸収される。   In the example shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C, when the bulge is formed in the bottom portion 12, the stress generated in the vicinity of the outer edge of the bottom portion 12 compresses the width of the ruled line 1201. And is dispersed throughout the bottom 12. Further, by providing the ruled line 1201, wrinkles are generated along the ruled line 1201, and the wrinkles are absorbed and become inconspicuous. As a result, the occurrence of wrinkles at the bottom 12 is suppressed, so that the design of the packaging container 1 is prevented from being impaired, and the bottom 12 can be sufficiently inflated. On the other hand, when the ruled line 1201 is not provided, stress concentrates in the vicinity of the outer edge of the bottom portion, so that a wrinkle 1001 is generated as in the bottom portion 1000 shown in FIG. 10, and the design is impaired and the swelling is insufficient. End up. In addition, in order to suppress generation | occurrence | production of a wrinkle more reliably, as shown to (c) of FIG. 7, you may provide the unsealed part 130. FIG. In addition, in the bottom portion 12 shown in FIG. 6, stress is relieved and wrinkles are absorbed by the circular ruled line 1202 in addition to the ruled line 1201.

また、底部12の剛性は側面部11の剛性より低いため、包装容器1の外部の気圧が内部の気圧より相対的に高い環境に置かれた場合であっても、底部12の膨らみが小さくなり、あるいは、さらに底部12が包装容器1の内側に凹むことにより、気圧差を吸収する一方、外観が目立ちやすい側面部11は変形しないため、包装容器1の意匠性が損なわれることがない。一例として、包装容器1の内部にインスタントコーヒーの粉体物を30℃で充填した後に開口を封止し、包装容器1を0℃の環境に放置した。すなわち、内容物が収められた包装容器1を、包装容器1の外部の気圧が内部の気圧より相対的に高い環境に放置した。その場合、底部12の膨らみが小さくなり、外観が目立ちやすい側面部11は変形しなかった。すなわち、包装容器1全体の意匠性は損なわれなかった。   Moreover, since the rigidity of the bottom part 12 is lower than the rigidity of the side part 11, even if it is placed in an environment where the external pressure of the packaging container 1 is relatively higher than the internal pressure, the swelling of the bottom part 12 is reduced. Alternatively, the bottom portion 12 is recessed inside the packaging container 1 to absorb the pressure difference, while the side portion 11 whose appearance is conspicuous is not deformed, so that the design of the packaging container 1 is not impaired. As an example, the inside of the packaging container 1 was filled with instant coffee powder at 30 ° C., the opening was sealed, and the packaging container 1 was left in an environment at 0 ° C. That is, the packaging container 1 in which the contents are stored is left in an environment where the atmospheric pressure outside the packaging container 1 is relatively higher than the internal atmospheric pressure. In that case, the bulge of the bottom part 12 became small, and the side part 11 whose appearance was conspicuous was not deformed. That is, the design of the entire packaging container 1 was not impaired.

このように、図2の(b)及び図7の(b)、(c)に示す例では、包装容器1の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に低下する場合に気圧差を吸収するために、底部12を包装容器の外側に予め膨らませておく。しかし、図2の(a)及び図7の(a)に示すように底部12に予め膨らみを形成しないようにしておけば、例えば、標高の低い場所で内容物が包装された包装容器が流通して標高の高い場所に置かれた場合等、包装容器の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に高くなった場合に底部12が皺を生ずることなく包装容器の外側に膨らんで気圧差を吸収し、側面部11の膨らみを抑制するため、包装容器の意匠性を損なわずに、気圧差を吸収することができる。   Thus, in the example shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C, the pressure difference is absorbed when the pressure inside the packaging container 1 is relatively lower than the outside pressure. For this purpose, the bottom portion 12 is previously inflated outside the packaging container. However, as shown in FIG. 2 (a) and FIG. 7 (a), if a bulge is not formed in the bottom portion 12 in advance, for example, a packaging container in which contents are packaged at a low altitude is distributed. When the air pressure inside the packaging container becomes relatively higher than the outside air pressure, such as when placed at a high altitude, the bottom 12 swells outside the packaging container without causing wrinkles, and the pressure difference is increased. Since it absorbs and suppresses the swelling of the side surface portion 11, the pressure difference can be absorbed without impairing the design of the packaging container.

次に、本実施形態に係る包装容器1の製造方法を説明する。図11は、包装容器1の製造方法を説明するための図である。図11に示すように、本発明に係る包装容器1の製造方法では、筒形状の製造用受け具2を用いる。製造用受け具2は高い剛性を有する容器であって、例えばアルミニウム又は樹脂等により形成されている。製造用受け具2は、筒形状の側面部21と、円形状の底部22と、中心部に孔23aが設けられている蓋23とを有する。底部22は、側面部21の下端に固定されている。蓋23は、側面部21の上端の開口を覆うことができるように、側面部21の上端に取り外し可能に構成されている。   Next, the manufacturing method of the packaging container 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing the packaging container 1. As shown in FIG. 11, in the manufacturing method of the packaging container 1 which concerns on this invention, the cylindrical receiving receptacle 2 is used. The manufacturing receptacle 2 is a container having high rigidity, and is formed of, for example, aluminum or resin. The manufacturing receptacle 2 includes a cylindrical side portion 21, a circular bottom portion 22, and a lid 23 having a hole 23 a at the center. The bottom part 22 is fixed to the lower end of the side part 21. The lid 23 is configured to be removable at the upper end of the side surface portion 21 so as to cover the opening at the upper end of the side surface portion 21.

製造用受け具2の側面部21の内径は例えば97mmであり、側面部21の高さは例えば180mmである。上述の通り、包装容器1を製造する際に製造用受け具2を用いるが、製造用受け具2を用いる前に以下に示すステップを実行する。すなわち、後に包装容器1の底部12となる底材12aの一方の平面に、図3〜図6に示すような罫線を設ける。具体的には、底材12aの一方の平面において、中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線を設ける。そして、包装容器1を構成する側面部11の下端側に底材12aを側面部11に固定する。具体的には、側面部11の下端を内方に折り返し、底材12aの外縁部である固定部を挟みこみ、シールする。この際、図7の(c)に示すように、底材12aの固定部と側面部11とが重なり合う部分のうち、折り返した位置から所定の高さまでシールし、これより上の部分をシールしないようにしてもよい。本実施形態では、側面部11の下端から上端側へある距離例えば8mmだけ離れた高さにおいて、底材12aを側面部11に固定する。その際、罫線を設けた面が側面部11の下端側に位置するように、かつ外縁が側面部11の内側面と接するように、底材12aを側面部11に固定する。底材12aは後に包装容器1の底部12となるので、底材12aの構成は実施形態において説明した底部12の構成と同じである。   The inner diameter of the side part 21 of the manufacturing receiver 2 is, for example, 97 mm, and the height of the side part 21 is, for example, 180 mm. As described above, the manufacturing receptacle 2 is used when the packaging container 1 is manufactured, but before using the manufacturing receptacle 2, the following steps are executed. That is, a ruled line as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is provided on one plane of the bottom material 12a that will later become the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1. Specifically, a plurality of ruled lines are provided radially on one plane of the bottom member 12a as viewed from the center. And the bottom material 12a is fixed to the side part 11 at the lower end side of the side part 11 which comprises the packaging container 1. FIG. Specifically, the lower end of the side surface portion 11 is folded inward, and a fixing portion which is an outer edge portion of the bottom member 12a is sandwiched and sealed. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the portion where the fixing portion of the bottom member 12a and the side surface portion 11 overlap is sealed from the folded position to a predetermined height, and the portion above this is not sealed. You may do it. In the present embodiment, the bottom material 12 a is fixed to the side surface portion 11 at a certain distance, for example, 8 mm away from the lower end to the upper end side of the side surface portion 11. At that time, the bottom material 12 a is fixed to the side surface portion 11 so that the surface provided with the ruled line is located on the lower end side of the side surface portion 11 and the outer edge is in contact with the inner side surface of the side surface portion 11. Since the bottom material 12a later becomes the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1, the configuration of the bottom material 12a is the same as the configuration of the bottom 12 described in the embodiment.

次に、底材12aの全体を50℃〜80℃に加熱する。例えば、底材12aに熱風をあてることにより底材12aの全体を50℃〜80℃に加熱する。そして、底材12aと製造用受け具2の底部22とが対向するように、底材12aが固定された側面部11を製造用受け具2の内部に収める。例えば、製造用受け具2の側面部21の内径が97mmであって、包装容器1を構成する側面部11の外径が95mmである場合、側面部21と側面部11との間には1mmの空間が生じる。底材12aが固定された側面部11を製造用受け具2の内部に収めた後、製造用受け具2の上方の開口を蓋23により覆う。その際、蓋23に設けられている孔23aを側面部21の中心軸上に配置する。   Next, the entire bottom material 12a is heated to 50 ° C to 80 ° C. For example, the entire bottom material 12a is heated to 50 ° C. to 80 ° C. by applying hot air to the bottom material 12a. And the side part 11 to which the bottom material 12a was fixed is stored in the manufacturing receiver 2 so that the bottom material 12a and the bottom part 22 of the manufacturing receiver 2 face each other. For example, when the inner diameter of the side surface portion 21 of the manufacturing receiver 2 is 97 mm and the outer diameter of the side surface portion 11 constituting the packaging container 1 is 95 mm, the space between the side surface portion 21 and the side surface portion 11 is 1 mm. A space is created. After the side surface portion 11 to which the bottom material 12 a is fixed is housed in the manufacturing receptacle 2, the upper opening of the manufacturing receptacle 2 is covered with a lid 23. At that time, the hole 23 a provided in the lid 23 is arranged on the central axis of the side surface portion 21.

次に、製造用受け具2の側面部21の軸方向において、蓋23に設けられている孔23aから製造用受け具2の内部に空気を吹き込む。実際には、孔23aから、側面部11と底材12aと蓋23とで構成される空間に空気を吹き込む。例えば、孔23aからその空間に1MPa以上10MPaの圧力で0.02秒以上10秒以下の時間空気を吹き込む。   Next, in the axial direction of the side surface portion 21 of the manufacturing receiver 2, air is blown into the manufacturing receiver 2 from the hole 23 a provided in the lid 23. Actually, air is blown into the space formed by the side surface portion 11, the bottom material 12 a and the lid 23 from the hole 23 a. For example, air is blown into the space from the hole 23a at a pressure of 1 MPa to 10 MPa for a period of 0.02 seconds to 10 seconds.

空気を吹き込む直前に底材12aの全体の温度が50℃〜80℃の高温になっているので、底材12aは軟化していて変形しやすくなっている。その状態で空気を製造用受け具2の内部に吹き込みことにより、製造用受け具2の内部に収められた底材12aは、その中央部が製造用受け具2の底部22の側に膨らむ。例えば、上述の通り1MPa以上10MPa以下の圧力で0.02秒以上10秒以下の時間空気を吹き込むと、底材12aの中央部は底部22の側に5mm膨らむ。底材12aが膨らむことにより、底材12aは図1及び図2の(b)に示す底部12となる。包装容器1の底部12を形成すると、蓋23を取り外し、底部12が下端側で固定されている側面部11を製造用受け具2の内部から外部に取り出す。これにより、図1に示す側面部11と底部12とを有する包装容器1の一部を形成することができる。   Immediately before the air is blown, the entire temperature of the bottom material 12a is as high as 50 ° C. to 80 ° C. Therefore, the bottom material 12a is softened and easily deformed. By blowing air into the manufacturing receptacle 2 in this state, the center portion of the bottom material 12 a housed in the manufacturing receptacle 2 swells toward the bottom portion 22 of the manufacturing receptacle 2. For example, as described above, when air is blown at a pressure of 1 MPa or more and 10 MPa or less for a time of 0.02 seconds or more and 10 seconds or less, the center portion of the bottom material 12a swells 5 mm toward the bottom portion 22 side. When the bottom material 12a swells, the bottom material 12a becomes the bottom portion 12 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. When the bottom portion 12 of the packaging container 1 is formed, the lid 23 is removed, and the side surface portion 11 where the bottom portion 12 is fixed on the lower end side is taken out from the inside of the manufacturing receptacle 2. Thereby, a part of packaging container 1 which has the side part 11 and the bottom part 12 which are shown in FIG. 1 can be formed.

上述の通り、外面に罫線が設けられた底材12aを筒形状の側面部11の下端側に固定し、側面部11の上端をその中心を除いて蓋23で覆い、蓋23で覆った側面部11の上端の外部から内部に空気を吹き込む。これにより、罫線が設けられた底部12と、底部12が固定された側面部11とを有する包装容器1の一部を製造することができる。製造された包装容器1においては、上述のように、底部12の皺が発生せず、また、包装容器1の内圧が外圧に対して相対的に下がっても、外観が目立ちやすい側面部11が凹むことがないため、包装容器1全体の意匠性を損なわないようにすることができる。   As described above, the bottom 12a having a ruled line on the outer surface is fixed to the lower end side of the cylindrical side surface portion 11, the upper end of the side surface portion 11 is covered with the lid 23 except for the center thereof, and the side surface covered with the lid 23 Air is blown into the inside from the outside of the upper end of the part 11. Thereby, a part of packaging container 1 which has the bottom part 12 in which the ruled line was provided, and the side part 11 to which the bottom part 12 was fixed can be manufactured. In the manufactured packaging container 1, as described above, there is no wrinkle at the bottom portion 12, and the side surface portion 11 whose appearance is conspicuous even when the internal pressure of the packaging container 1 is lowered relative to the external pressure. Since it does not dent, the design property of the whole packaging container 1 can be prevented from being impaired.

なお、上述の説明では、製造用受け具2に空気を吹き込む前に底材12aを加熱する例を説明した。しかしながら、底材12aが高い可撓性を有していれば、底材12aを加熱する必要はない。加熱するか否かは、底材12aの可撓性と吹き込む空気の圧力及び量等に応じて適宜試験を行って決定すればよい。加熱する場合の温度も、適宜試験を行って決定すればよい。   In the above description, the example in which the bottom material 12a is heated before air is blown into the manufacturing receptacle 2 has been described. However, if the bottom material 12a has high flexibility, it is not necessary to heat the bottom material 12a. Whether to heat or not may be determined by performing an appropriate test in accordance with the flexibility of the bottom material 12a and the pressure and amount of air to be blown. The temperature for heating may be determined by conducting an appropriate test.

また、上述の説明では、製造用受け具2に空気を吹き込む際、製造用受け具2の側面部21の軸方向において、蓋23に設けられている孔23aから製造用受け具2の内部に空気を吹き込む例を説明した。しかしながら、製造用受け具2の側面部21の軸方向において空気を吹き込むとは限定されない。例えば、側面部21の軸とある角度をなす方向において、空気を吹き込んでもよい。要するに、外面に罫線が設けられた底材12aを筒形状の側面部11の下端側に固定し、側面部11の上端を孔が設けられた蓋で覆い、蓋に設けられた孔から、底材12a、側面部11及び蓋で構成される空間に空気を吹き込めばよい。空気を吹き込むことにより、底材12aが膨らみ、包装容器1の底部が形成される。   In the above description, when air is blown into the manufacturing receiver 2, the hole 23 a provided in the lid 23 is inserted into the manufacturing receiver 2 in the axial direction of the side surface portion 21 of the manufacturing receiver 2. The example which blows air was demonstrated. However, it is not limited that air is blown in the axial direction of the side surface portion 21 of the manufacturing receiver 2. For example, air may be blown in a direction that forms an angle with the axis of the side surface portion 21. In short, the bottom member 12a having a ruled line on the outer surface is fixed to the lower end side of the cylindrical side portion 11, the upper end of the side portion 11 is covered with a lid provided with a hole, and the bottom What is necessary is just to blow air in the space comprised by the material 12a, the side part 11, and a lid | cover. By blowing air, the bottom material 12a swells and the bottom part of the packaging container 1 is formed.

また、上述の説明では、製造用受け具2に空気を吹き込む際、1MPa以上10MPa以下の圧力で0.02秒以上10秒以下の時間空気を吹き込む例を説明した。しかしながら、吹き込む空気の圧力及び吹き込み時間は上述の条件に限定されない。吹き込む空気の圧力及び吹き込み時間は、底材12aの可撓性及び底材12aの加熱状況等に応じて適宜試験を行って決定すればよい。   Moreover, in the above description, when air was blown into the manufacturing receptacle 2, an example was described in which air was blown for 0.02 seconds to 10 seconds at a pressure of 1 MPa to 10 MPa. However, the pressure of the blowing air and the blowing time are not limited to the above conditions. The pressure of the blowing air and the blowing time may be determined by appropriately performing tests according to the flexibility of the bottom material 12a, the heating condition of the bottom material 12a, and the like.

また、上述の説明では、製造用受け具2の内部に空気を吹き込む際、後に包装容器1の底部12となる底材12aの全体を50℃〜80℃に加熱する例を説明した。しかしながら、底材12aの一部、例えば底材12aの平面の30%以上の面積を50℃〜80℃に加熱してもよい。その場合であっても、底材12aは軟化していて変形しやすくなっている。そのため、その状態で空気を製造用受け具2の内部に吹き込むことにより、製造用受け具2の内部に収められた底材12aは、その中央部が製造用受け具2の底部22の側に膨らむ。   Moreover, in the above-mentioned description, when air was blown into the manufacturing receptacle 2, the entire bottom material 12a, which later becomes the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1, was heated to 50 ° C to 80 ° C. However, a part of the bottom material 12a, for example, an area of 30% or more of the plane of the bottom material 12a may be heated to 50 ° C to 80 ° C. Even in this case, the bottom material 12a is soft and easily deformed. Therefore, by blowing air into the manufacturing receptacle 2 in this state, the bottom material 12a housed in the manufacturing receptacle 2 has a central portion on the bottom 22 side of the manufacturing receptacle 2. Swell.

また、上述の説明では、円形状の底部12とそれに対応する筒形状の側面部11とを有する包装容器1の製造方法の例を説明した。しかし、本製造方法は、円形状以外の形状の底部12を有する包装容器の製造にも適用することができる。   Moreover, in the above-mentioned description, the example of the manufacturing method of the packaging container 1 which has the circular bottom part 12 and the cylindrical side part 11 corresponding to it was demonstrated. However, this manufacturing method can also be applied to the manufacture of a packaging container having a bottom 12 having a shape other than a circular shape.

また、上述の説明では、空気を吹き込むことにより、底材12aの中央部を膨らませて包装容器1の一部を構成する底部12を形成する例を説明した。しかしながら、雄型及び雌型を用いて底材12aの中央部を膨らませることにより、底部12を形成してもよい。   Moreover, in the above-mentioned description, the example which forms the bottom part 12 which comprises a part of packaging container 1 by inflating the center part of the bottom material 12a by blowing in air was demonstrated. However, the bottom portion 12 may be formed by inflating the central portion of the bottom material 12a using a male mold and a female mold.

底部12の膨らみを形成する工程は、他の工程に引き続き連続して実施してもよい。しかし、包装容器1の封止時に底部12の膨らみが確実に維持されるようにするため、包装容器1に内容物を充填する直前に、底部12の膨らみを形成してもよい。あるいは、底部12の膨らみを形成する工程を他の工程に引き続き連続して実施し、さらに、内容物を充填する直前に、底部12を包装容器1の外側から吸引すること等により、輸送時等に膨らみが凹んだ場合であっても、膨らみが復元されるようにしてもよい。   The step of forming the bulge of the bottom portion 12 may be performed continuously from the other steps. However, in order to ensure that the bulge of the bottom 12 is maintained when the packaging container 1 is sealed, the bulge of the bottom 12 may be formed immediately before the packaging container 1 is filled with the contents. Alternatively, the step of forming the bulge of the bottom portion 12 is carried out continuously after the other steps, and the bottom portion 12 is sucked from the outside of the packaging container 1 immediately before filling the contents, etc. Even if the bulge is recessed, the bulge may be restored.

以下に、本発明を具体的に実施した実施例について説明する。
(実施例1)
包装容器1の底部12に関し、罫線が設けられていない場合と、図3〜図6に示す罫線が設けられている場合とについて、包装容器1の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に低下して底部が凹んだ場合、底部の外縁近傍に皺が生じるか否かを判定した。判定結果は下記の表1の「外観不良皺」の通りである。その欄において、皺が生じなかった場合に「○」を記載しており、皺が生じた場合に「×」を記載している。なお、表1には、底部12の中央部の外縁に対する膨らみの量を「膨出深さ」として示している。また、底部12の膨らみは、上述した製造方法を用い、1MPaで0.2秒間空気を吹き込むことにより形成した。
Examples in which the present invention is specifically implemented will be described below.
Example 1
Regarding the bottom 12 of the packaging container 1, the internal pressure of the packaging container 1 is relatively lower than the external atmospheric pressure when the ruled line is not provided and when the ruled line shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is provided. Then, when the bottom portion was recessed, it was determined whether or not wrinkles occurred in the vicinity of the outer edge of the bottom portion. The determination results are as shown in “Defect appearance defect” in Table 1 below. In the column, “◯” is described when no wrinkle occurs, and “X” is described when wrinkle occurs. In Table 1, the amount of swelling with respect to the outer edge of the central portion of the bottom portion 12 is shown as “bulging depth”. The swelling of the bottom 12 was formed by blowing air at 1 MPa for 0.2 seconds using the above-described manufacturing method.

Figure 2013159355
Figure 2013159355

表1に示す通り、罫線が設けられていない底部では、底部の外縁近傍に皺が生じた。それに対し、図3〜図6に示す罫線が設けられている底部では、底部の外縁近傍に皺は生じなかった。このように、底部12の外面部に罫線が設けられていれば、包装容器1の内部の気圧が外部の気圧より相対的に低下して底部12が凹んでも、底部12の外縁近傍には意匠性を損なう皺は生じないことがわかった。   As shown in Table 1, wrinkles occurred in the vicinity of the outer edge of the bottom at the bottom where no ruled line was provided. On the other hand, no wrinkles occurred near the outer edge of the bottom at the bottom where the ruled lines shown in FIGS. As described above, if a ruled line is provided on the outer surface portion of the bottom portion 12, a design is provided in the vicinity of the outer edge of the bottom portion 12 even when the pressure inside the packaging container 1 is relatively lower than the outside pressure and the bottom portion 12 is recessed. It was found that there was no wrinkle that impairs sex.

(実施例2)
本製造方法に関し、底材12aの中央部に空気を吹き付けて中央部に3mmの膨らみを持つ底部12を形成する際における、吹き込む空気の圧力と吹き込み時間との関係を判定した。判定結果は図12の通りである。図12に示す通り、1MPa以上10MPa以下の圧力で0.02秒以上10秒以下の時間空気を吹き込むことにより、中央部に3mmの膨らみを持つ底部12を形成することができることがわかった。
(Example 2)
Regarding this manufacturing method, the relationship between the pressure of the air to be blown and the blowing time when air was blown to the center of the bottom material 12a to form the bottom 12 having a bulge of 3 mm at the center was determined. The determination result is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, it was found that the bottom 12 having a bulge of 3 mm at the center could be formed by blowing air at a pressure of 1 MPa to 10 MPa for a time of 0.02 seconds to 10 seconds.

上述の製造方法においては、図2の(b)及び図7の(b)、(c)に示すように、底部12を包装容器の外側に予め膨らみを形成しておく場合について説明した。図2の(a)及び図7の(a)に示すように底部12に予め膨らみを形成しない場合は、上述した底材12aの全体を加熱する工程及び底材12aの中央部を膨らませる工程を省略すればよい。   In the above-described manufacturing method, as shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C, the case where the bulge is formed in advance on the outside of the packaging container has been described. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 7A, when the bulge is not formed in the bottom portion 12 in advance, the step of heating the entire bottom member 12a and the step of expanding the central portion of the bottom member 12a. Can be omitted.

本発明は、粉体(粒状)物等の内容物を密封包装するための包装容器に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a packaging container for hermetically packaging contents such as powder (granular).

1 包装容器
11 側面部
12 底部
111 ポリエチレン層
112 蒸着フィルム
113 ポリエチレンテレフタレート層
114 紙
115 ポリエチレン層
121 ポリエチレン層
122 蒸着フィルム
123 気体遮断性機能樹脂層
124 ポリエチレン層
125 紙
126 ポリエチレン層
130 未シール部
1201、1202 罫線
2 製造用受け具
21 側面部
22 底部
23 蓋
23a 孔
12a 底材
1000 底部
1001 皺
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packaging container 11 Side part 12 Bottom part 111 Polyethylene layer 112 Deposition film 113 Polyethylene terephthalate layer 114 Paper 115 Polyethylene layer 121 Polyethylene layer 122 Deposition film 123 Gas barrier functional resin layer 124 Polyethylene layer 125 Paper 126 Polyethylene layer 130 Unsealed part 1201, 1202 Ruled line 2 Receiving tool 21 Side part 22 Bottom part 23 Lid 23a Hole 12a Bottom material 1000 Bottom part 1001

Claims (14)

内容物を密封包装するために用いられ、材料の一部に紙が用いられた包装容器であって、
底部と、
前記底部の剛性より高い剛性を有する筒形状の側面部とを備え、
前記底部の外面部には、前記底部の中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線が設けられている、包装容器。
A packaging container that is used for hermetically wrapping the contents, and paper is used as part of the material,
The bottom,
A cylindrical side surface portion having rigidity higher than the rigidity of the bottom portion,
A packaging container in which a plurality of ruled lines are provided radially on the outer surface of the bottom as viewed from the center of the bottom.
前記底部は、前記包装容器の外側に向かって膨らみが形成されている、包装容器。   The said bottom part is a packaging container in which the swelling is formed toward the outer side of the said packaging container. 前記底部の外縁部および前記側面部の下端部は、
当該側面部の下端部が内方に折り返されて前記底部の外縁部を挟んだ状態で、重なり合い、
当該重なり合う領域のうち、折り返し位置から所定の高さまでの領域がシールされ、これより上方の領域がシールされない未シール部が設けられている、請求項1または2に記載の包装容器。
The outer edge of the bottom and the lower end of the side are
In a state where the lower end portion of the side surface portion is folded inward and sandwiches the outer edge portion of the bottom portion, they overlap,
The packaging container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an area from the folding position to a predetermined height in the overlapping area is sealed, and an unsealed portion is provided in which the area above the area is not sealed.
前記罫線は、等間隔に設けられている、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の包装容器。   The packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the ruled lines are provided at equal intervals. 前記罫線の長さは、5mm以上100mm未満である、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の包装容器。   The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a length of the ruled line is 5 mm or more and less than 100 mm. 前記罫線は、6本以上30本未満の本数である、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の包装容器。   The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of ruled lines is 6 or more and less than 30. 前記底部は、前記包装容器の内側から外側の向きに、ポリエチレン層、蒸着フィルム、気体遮断性機能樹脂層、ポリエチレン層、紙、及びポリエチレン層がこの順で積層された材料からなる、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の包装容器。   The bottom portion is made of a material in which a polyethylene layer, a vapor deposition film, a gas barrier functional resin layer, a polyethylene layer, paper, and a polyethylene layer are laminated in this order from the inside to the outside of the packaging container. The packaging container in any one of 6. 前記側面部は、前記包装容器の内側から外側の向きに、ポリエチレン層、蒸着フィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレート層、紙、及びポリエチレン層がこの順で積層された材料からなる、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の包装容器。   The said side part consists of the material in which the polyethylene layer, the vapor deposition film, the polyethylene terephthalate layer, paper, and the polyethylene layer were laminated | stacked in this order from the inner side to the outer side of the said packaging container. A packaging container according to 1. 材料の一部に紙が用いられた底板の一方の面において、中央部からみて放射状に複数の罫線を設ける工程と、
前記罫線が設けられた前記底板を、前記罫線が設けられた面が外側に位置するように、前記底板の剛性より高い剛性を有し材料の一部に紙が用いられた筒形状の側面部の下端側に固定する工程とを含む、包装容器の製造方法。
A step of providing a plurality of ruled lines radially when viewed from the center on one side of the bottom plate in which paper is used as a part of the material;
A cylindrical side surface portion having a rigidity higher than that of the bottom plate and using paper as a part of the material so that the surface on which the ruled line is provided is located outside the bottom plate provided with the ruled line. And a step of fixing to the lower end side of the packaging container.
前記底板が固定された前記側面部の上端の開口を一部を残して覆う工程と
前記開口の一部から前記底板と前記側面部とで構成される空間に空気を吹き込むことにより前記底板の前記中央部を膨らませる工程とをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の、包装容器の製造方法。
A step of covering a part of an opening at an upper end of the side surface portion to which the bottom plate is fixed, and a part of the opening to blow air into a space formed by the bottom plate and the side surface portion. The method for manufacturing a packaging container according to claim 9, further comprising a step of inflating the central portion.
前記底板を前記側面部の下端側に固定する工程は、
前記側面部の下端部を、当該側面部の下端部を内方に折り返して、前記底板の外縁部を挟んで重ね合わせ、
当該重ね合わせた領域のうち、折り返し位置から所定の高さまでの領域をシールし、これより上方の領域をシールしない工程を含む、請求項9または10に記載の包装容器の製造方法。
The step of fixing the bottom plate to the lower end side of the side surface portion,
The lower end portion of the side surface portion is folded inward at the lower end portion of the side surface portion, and the outer edge portion of the bottom plate is sandwiched therebetween,
The manufacturing method of the packaging container of Claim 9 or 10 including the process of sealing the area | region from the folding position to predetermined | prescribed height among the said overlapping area | regions, and not sealing the area | region above this.
前記底板の前記中央部を膨らませる工程の前に、前記底部を50℃以上80℃に加熱する工程をさらに含む、請求項10または11に記載の包装容器の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the packaging container of Claim 10 or 11 which further includes the process of heating the said bottom part to 50 to 80 degreeC before the process of inflating the said center part of the said baseplate. 前記側面部の上端の開口を一部を残して覆う工程において、前記開口の中心部を残して前記開口を覆う、請求項10から12のいずれかに記載の包装容器の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a packaging container according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein, in the step of covering the opening at the upper end of the side surface part while leaving a part, the opening is covered while leaving a center part of the opening. 前記空間に空気を吹き込む際、1MPa以上10MPaの圧力で0.02秒以上10秒以下の時間空気を吹き込む、請求項10から13のいずれかに記載の包装容器の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a packaging container according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein when air is blown into the space, air is blown at a pressure of 1 MPa to 10 MPa for a time of 0.02 seconds to 10 seconds.
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RU2014135225/12A RU2596731C2 (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel component and method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel component
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PCT/JP2012/008418 WO2013114516A1 (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel part and method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel part
SG11201404494WA SG11201404494WA (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel component and manufacturing method for manufacturing packaging container using funner component
CN201280068523.9A CN104080716B (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel component and employ the manufacture method of packing container of funnel component
AU2012368754A AU2012368754B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Manufacturing method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel component
CA2862590A CA2862590C (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel component and manufacturing method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel component
MX2014009167A MX349490B (en) 2012-02-01 2012-12-28 Funnel part and method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel part.
ZA2014/01707A ZA201401707B (en) 2011-09-09 2014-03-07 Funnel component and packaging container using funnel component
PH12014501709A PH12014501709B1 (en) 2012-02-01 2014-07-28 Funnel component and manufacturing method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel component
ZA2014/06199A ZA201406199B (en) 2012-02-01 2014-08-22 Funnel part and method for manufacturing packaging container using funnel part

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004018036A (en) * 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Paper cup container
JP2009120264A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-06-04 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Food product sealing container

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004018036A (en) * 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Paper cup container
JP2009120264A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-06-04 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Food product sealing container

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