JP2013129940A - Welding processing sewed product - Google Patents

Welding processing sewed product Download PDF

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JP2013129940A
JP2013129940A JP2011280896A JP2011280896A JP2013129940A JP 2013129940 A JP2013129940 A JP 2013129940A JP 2011280896 A JP2011280896 A JP 2011280896A JP 2011280896 A JP2011280896 A JP 2011280896A JP 2013129940 A JP2013129940 A JP 2013129940A
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layer
welded
welding
main body
air
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Tatsuya Kido
達也 木戸
Hironobu Washisaki
広信 鷲崎
Tomoshi Kawabata
知志 川端
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Toray Industries Inc
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Toray Industries Inc
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a welding processing sewed product in which the productivity is raised more than that of a conventional one, and strength, lightness, and storage and portability are improved.SOLUTION: The welding processing sewed product has a body that comprises an outer cloth of at least two layers structure in which a first layer consisting of at least a resin layer of 10-100 μm of a film thickness and a second layer consisting of fiber cloth are laminated, wherein the mass per unit area of the outer cloth is 10-200 g/m, the thickness is in the range of 0.05-0.50 mm, and the air permeability is at most 0.1 cc/cm/sec, and in which the outer cloth is superimposed so that the first layers of at least two may confront together, the body includes: a welding part in which the first layers confronting together of the outer cloth are welded to be one body; a seal up part surrounded by the continuous welding part; and a seam allowance part outside the welding part surrounding the seal up part, and the seal up part has an air valve integrally formed with the outer cloth in which the taking out and putting in of air can be performed.

Description

本発明は、強度、軽量性、収納・携帯性、高生産性を有し、かつクッション性および保温性が調節可能な溶着加工縫製品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a welded sewn product having strength, lightness, storage / portability, high productivity, and adjustable cushioning and heat retaining properties.

従来、市場においてクッション性、保温性を付与した衣服、装身具、収納具が各種市販されており、それらは少なくとも2枚の表地の間に、クッション材あるいは断熱材として中綿や低反発ポリウレタン、羽毛などを充填して本体を構成するものであった。これらはクッション性および保温性を有する反面、クッション材あるいは断熱材により重量が大きく、持ち運ぶ際に嵩張り、収納・携帯性が悪いという問題があった。また、使用中の身体状態や環境温度や湿度等の変化により、必要とするクッション性、保温性の程度が変化した場合に調節できないという問題があった。   Conventionally, various types of clothes, accessories, and storage devices with cushioning properties and heat retention properties are commercially available in the market, and they are used as cushioning materials or heat insulating materials between at least two outer fabrics, such as batting, low-rebound polyurethane, feathers To form a main body. Although these have cushioning properties and heat retention properties, they have a problem that they are heavy due to cushioning materials or heat insulating materials, bulky when carried, and poor in storage and portability. In addition, there is a problem that adjustment is not possible when the degree of cushioning and heat retention required changes due to changes in the body condition, environmental temperature, humidity, etc. during use.

一方、公開特許公報においては、通気性のない生地で作られた表地と裏地とを重ね合わせ、接着剤により接着部を形成し空気室を設け、空気注入弁を取り付けることにより空気による断熱層を付与可能とした衣服(特許文献1)、ポケットの中に断熱材を空気と共に閉じ込めた衣服(特許文献2)、水蒸気透過性、すなわち「通気性」材料からなる少なくとも2層の素材と、多孔性断熱材を有する膨張性コンパートメントよりなり、前記コンパートメントを空気出し入れにより所望の容積に膨張又は収縮させることを可能とした多層複合構造体(特許文献3)、2枚の軟質合成樹脂シートを上下に重合し、エア経路と空気封入口を設け、エアの出し入れにより膨張および収縮を可能としたエアウェアー用芯材(特許文献4)などが提案されている。   On the other hand, in the published patent gazette, an outer layer made of non-breathable fabric and a lining are overlapped, an adhesive part is formed by an adhesive, an air chamber is provided, and an air injection valve is attached to provide a heat insulating layer by air. Applicable clothes (Patent Document 1), clothes in which a heat insulating material is confined with air in a pocket (Patent Document 2), at least two layers of water vapor permeable or “breathable” material, and porous A multi-layer composite structure (Patent Document 3) consisting of an inflatable compartment having a heat insulating material and capable of expanding or contracting the compartment to a desired volume by taking in and out air, and superposing two soft synthetic resin sheets vertically In addition, there has been proposed an airwear core material (Patent Document 4) that is provided with an air path and an air sealing port and can be expanded and contracted by taking in and out air. That.

しかしながら、特許文献1の表地と裏地とを重ね合わせ、接着剤により接着部を形成した衣服は、表地と裏地以外にホットメルト剤などの接着剤が必要となる上、プレスなどによる接着工程以外に、スクリーン印刷などの接着剤塗布工程が追加されるため、構成部材および工程数増加により生産効率が悪く、加工コストが高いという問題があった。また接着剤の塗布量のばらつきにより部分的に塗布量が少ない部位が生じ、当該箇所が剥離して空気が漏れ出す原因になりやすいという問題があった。   However, the garment in which the outer surface and the lining material of Patent Document 1 are overlapped and an adhesive portion is formed by an adhesive requires an adhesive such as a hot melt agent in addition to the outer material and the lining material. In addition, since an adhesive coating process such as screen printing is added, there is a problem in that the production efficiency is low due to an increase in the number of constituent members and processes, and the processing cost is high. In addition, there is a problem that a part with a small amount of application occurs due to a variation in the amount of application of the adhesive, and the part easily peels off and causes air to leak.

また、特許文献2のポケットの中に断熱材を空気と共に閉じ込めた衣服は、従来の市販品においてクッション材あるいは断熱材として用いた中綿や低反発ポリウレタン、羽毛などと同様、保温性を有する反面、持ち運ぶ際に断熱材が嵩張り、重量大となるうえ、収納・携帯性が悪いという問題があった。   Moreover, the clothes which enclosed the heat insulating material with the air in the pocket of patent document 2 have heat retention like the batting, low-resilience polyurethane, feathers, etc. used as a cushioning material or heat insulating material in a conventional commercial product, When carrying, the heat insulating material is bulky and heavy, and there are problems of poor storage and portability.

また、特許文献3の2層の素材と、多孔性断熱材を有する膨張性コンパートメントよりなる多層複合構造体は、特許文献1と同様、接着剤を用いて素材と多孔性断熱材を接着させるため構成部材および工程数増加により生産効率が悪く、加工コストが高いという問題に加え、構成部材として素材以外に接着剤および多孔性断熱材を有する膨張性コンパートメントといった複数の部材を必要とするため、特許文献2と同様、持ち運ぶ際に多孔性断熱材を有する膨張性コンパートメントが嵩張り、重量大となるうえ、収納・携帯性が悪いという問題があった。   Moreover, since the multilayer composite structure which consists of a 2 layer raw material of patent document 3, and the expansible compartment which has a porous heat insulating material adheres a raw material and a porous heat insulating material using an adhesive agent like patent document 1. In addition to the problem of low production efficiency and high processing costs due to an increase in the number of components and processes, it requires multiple members such as an expandable compartment with an adhesive and porous heat insulating material in addition to the materials as a component. Similar to Document 2, there is a problem that the expandable compartment having a porous heat insulating material is bulky and heavy when being carried, and the storage / portability is poor.

また、特許文献4の2枚の軟質合成樹脂シートを上下に重合したエアウェアー用芯材は、塩化ビニル等よりなる単一の軟質樹脂フィルムを用いるため、引張強度に乏しく使用中に破断ないし破損しやすいという問題があった。   In addition, the airware core material obtained by polymerizing two soft synthetic resin sheets of Patent Document 4 up and down uses a single soft resin film made of vinyl chloride or the like, so it has poor tensile strength and breaks or breaks during use. There was a problem that it was easy to do.

このように従来の溶着加工縫製品は、いずれも強度、軽量性、収納・携帯性、生産性において十分な性能を満足しうるものではなかった。   As described above, none of the conventional welded and sewn products can satisfy sufficient performance in strength, lightness, storage / portability, and productivity.

特開2005-264393号公報JP 2005-264393 A 特開2004−60105号公報JP 2004-60105 A 特許第4598526号公報Japanese Patent No. 4598526 特開昭58−13705号公報JP 58-13705 A

そこで、本発明の目的はかかる従来技術の欠点を改良し、従来以上に生産性を高め、かつ強度および軽量性、収納・携帯性を向上させた溶着加工縫製品を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a welded sewn product that improves the disadvantages of the prior art, increases productivity more than ever, and improves strength, lightness, storage and portability.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明の溶着加工縫製品は下記の構成から成る。   In order to achieve the above object, the welded sewn product of the present invention has the following constitution.

すなわち、本発明の溶着加工縫製品の一態様は、少なくとも膜厚が10μm〜100μmの樹脂層よりなる第1層と、繊維布よりなる第2層とが積層された少なくとも2層構造の表地よりなり、該表地の目付が10〜200g/m、厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲で、かつ通気性が0.1cc/cm/sec以下であって、該表地が少なくとも2枚からなる第1層同士が相対するように重ね合わされた本体を有し、該本体は、相対する表地の第1層同士が溶着され一体となった溶着部と、連続した該溶着部により囲まれた密閉部と、該密閉部を囲む溶着部の外側に縫代部とを有し、かつ前記密閉部は、表地と一体に形成された、空気の出し入れが可能な空気弁を有するものである。 That is, one aspect of the welded and sewn product of the present invention is a surface material having at least a two-layer structure in which a first layer made of a resin layer having a film thickness of 10 μm to 100 μm and a second layer made of a fiber cloth are laminated. The basis weight of the surface material is 10 to 200 g / m 2 , the thickness is in the range of 0.05 to 0.50 mm, and the air permeability is 0.1 cc / cm 2 / sec or less, and the surface material is at least 2 A main body that is overlapped so that the first layers of sheets face each other, and the main body is surrounded by the welded portion in which the first layers of the opposite outer surfaces are welded together and the continuous welded portion. A sealing portion, and a seam portion outside the welded portion surrounding the sealing portion, and the sealing portion has an air valve formed integrally with the outer surface and capable of taking in and out air. is there.

上記の繊維布としては、繊維よりなる織物、編物、もしくは不織布が好適である。   As the fiber cloth, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a non-woven fabric made of fibers is preferable.

本発明において好ましくは、前記溶着部が、接着剤または接着テープを有さず、高周波溶着あるいは超音波溶着あるいは熱圧着溶着のいずれかより選ばれた溶着加工によって形成されてなるものである。   In the present invention, preferably, the welded portion does not have an adhesive or an adhesive tape, and is formed by a welding process selected from high frequency welding, ultrasonic welding, or thermocompression welding.

さらに好ましくは、前記表地の引張強度が98N以上、かつ、溶着部の縫目強力が50N以上である。   More preferably, the tensile strength of the outer material is 98 N or more, and the seam strength of the welded portion is 50 N or more.

さらに好ましくは、前記本体を構成する表地の第1層と空気弁とが同一素材よりなり、かつ該素材が少なくともポリ塩化ビニル系、ウレタン系、オレフィン系およびポリアミド系から選ばれた少なくとも1種よりなるものである。   More preferably, the first layer of the outer material constituting the main body and the air valve are made of the same material, and the material is at least one selected from polyvinyl chloride, urethane, olefin and polyamide It will be.

さらに好ましくは、前記本体がジャケット、コート、パンツ、スカート、帽子、手袋、バッグ、ポーチのいずれかの用途の少なくとも一部に用いられるものである。   More preferably, the main body is used for at least a part of any use of a jacket, a coat, pants, a skirt, a hat, a glove, a bag, and a pouch.

また、本発明の溶着加工縫製品の異なる構成として、少なくとも衿、前立、前身頃および後身頃を有する衣服であって、少なくとも該衿、前立、前身頃および後身頃が一体となった単一のパターンにより本体が構成され、該パターンの前立は前身頃と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続され、かつ衿は前立あるいは前身頃と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続されてなり、前記本体を構成する表地は、少なくとも膜厚が10μm〜100μmの樹脂層よりなる第1層と、繊維布よりなる第2層とが積層された少なくとも2層構造の表地よりなり、該表地の目付が10〜200g/m、厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲であって、前記本体は、表地が少なくとも2枚からなる第1層同士が相対するように重ね合わされてなり、かつ、相対する表地の第1層同士が溶着され一体となった溶着部と、連続した該溶着部により囲まれた密閉部と、該密閉部を囲む溶着部の外側に縫代部とを有し、前記密閉部は、表地と一体に形成された、空気の出し入れが可能な空気弁を付与した溶着加工縫製品およびそれを用いた衣服とするものである。 Further, as a different configuration of the welded sewn product of the present invention, there is a garment having at least a heel, a front, a front body and a back body, and at least the heel, the front, the front body and the back body are integrated. The main body is constituted by one pattern, and the front of the pattern is connected and continuous with at least one place with the front body, and the heel is connected and continuous with at least one place with the front or the front body and constitutes the main body. The outer material is composed of an outer material having at least a two-layer structure in which a first layer made of a resin layer having a thickness of 10 μm to 100 μm and a second layer made of a fiber cloth are laminated, and the basis weight of the outer material is 10 to 200 g / m 2, a thickness in the range of 0.05~0.50Mm, the body outer material is a first layer between of at least two is superimposed so as to face and, opposite A welded portion in which the first layers of the ground are welded together, a sealed portion surrounded by the continuous welded portion, and a seam portion outside the welded portion surrounding the sealed portion; The part is formed as a welded sewn product provided with an air valve capable of taking in and out of air formed integrally with the outer material and a garment using the same.

本発明の溶着加工縫製品により、本体の構成要素である複数の表地が接着剤を用いることなく一体に形成することが可能となり、接着剤および接着剤塗布工程省略により生産性を高めるだけでなく、本体へのクッション材あるいは断熱材挿入の省略が可能となり、軽量性および収納・携帯性を高め、かつ表地の強度を向上させることができる。   The welded and sewn product of the present invention makes it possible to form a plurality of outer surfaces, which are constituent elements of the main body, without using an adhesive, and not only increase the productivity by omitting the adhesive and the adhesive application process. It is possible to omit insertion of a cushioning material or a heat insulating material into the main body, and it is possible to improve lightness, storage and portability, and to improve the strength of the outer material.

また、本発明の溶着加工縫製品を用いた衣服により、少なくとも衿、前立、前身頃、後身頃のパターンを別々に設けることなく単一のパターンにて本体を形成することが可能となり、パターン数削減により生産性を高めるだけでなく、パターン内の全ての部位に空気を供給することが可能となり、部分的なクッション材あるいは断熱材挿入の省略が可能となり、軽量性および収納・携帯性を高め、かつ外観を向上させることができる。   In addition, the garment using the welded and sewn product of the present invention makes it possible to form the main body in a single pattern without separately providing the pattern of at least the heel, the front, the front, and the back. In addition to improving productivity by reducing the number, it is possible to supply air to all parts in the pattern, and it is possible to omit partial cushioning materials or heat insulating material insertion, thus reducing weight, storage and portability. And can improve the appearance.

本発明の実施形態の一態様を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the one aspect | mode of embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した本体の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the main body shown in FIG. 図1に示した本体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the main body shown in FIG. 図3の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 3. 本発明の溶着加工縫製品の他の態様を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other aspect of the welding processed sewing product of this invention.

以下、図面に示す一態様を用いて、本発明の溶着加工縫製品を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the welded and sewn product of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.

本発明の溶着加工縫製品を構成する要素として、図1、図2に示すように、少なくとも本体1があり、該本体1は図3、図4に示すように、少なくとも表地2と溶着部3、密閉部4、縫代部5、空気弁6とから構成される。表地2は第1層2aと第2層2bとが積層された2層構造であり、本体1は少なくとも2枚の表地2を、第1層2a同士が相対するように重ね合わせて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, at least a main body 1 is included as an element constituting the welded product of the present invention. The main body 1 includes at least a surface material 2 and a welded portion 3 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. , A sealing portion 4, a seam allowance portion 5, and an air valve 6. The outer material 2 has a two-layer structure in which a first layer 2a and a second layer 2b are laminated, and the main body 1 is configured by superposing at least two outer materials 2 so that the first layers 2a face each other. .

溶着部3は、溶着加工により本体1を構成する素材の相対する第1層2a同士を一体的に溶解・結合されてなる。   The welded portion 3 is formed by integrally melting and bonding the opposing first layers 2a of the material constituting the main body 1 by welding.

密閉部4は本体1の表地2上を連続した溶着部3で囲んだ閉塞空間であり、該密閉部4上には空気を出し入れ可能な空気弁6が、密閉部4を構成する素材の少なくとも片方の第1層2aと一体的に溶解・結合されてなる。また、溶着部3を挟んで密閉部4と隣接した領域、すなわち密閉部4を囲む溶着部3の外側には縫代部5が設けられた構造となる。   The sealed portion 4 is a closed space surrounded by a continuous welded portion 3 on the outer surface 2 of the main body 1, and an air valve 6 capable of taking in and out air on the sealed portion 4 is at least a material constituting the sealed portion 4. It is integrally dissolved and bonded to one of the first layers 2a. In addition, a seam portion 5 is provided in a region adjacent to the sealing portion 4 with the welding portion 3 interposed therebetween, that is, outside the welding portion 3 surrounding the sealing portion 4.

本発明における好ましい態様の一つとして、本体1を構成する表地2が少なくとも第1層2aと第2層2bとが積層された少なくとも2層構造であることが、第1層2aによる溶着加工性と第2層2bによる強度確保といった、溶着加工性と強度を両立することができ好ましい。本体1を構成する表地2が1層構造である場合、溶着加工性を保有する反面、強度が低いものとなるか、逆に強度を保有する反面、溶着加工性が悪いものとなるおそれがある。   As one of the preferable embodiments in the present invention, the surface material 2 constituting the main body 1 has at least a two-layer structure in which at least a first layer 2a and a second layer 2b are laminated. And securing the strength by the second layer 2b are preferable because both the weldability and strength can be achieved. When the outer material 2 constituting the main body 1 has a single-layer structure, the weldability is low, but the strength is low, or conversely, the strength is high, but the weldability may be poor. .

なお、表地2においては第1層2aと第2層2bとの間に異なる物質層を設けたり、第2層2bの表面に平滑層を設ける、すなわち第3層を設けることは何ら問題ない。   In the surface 2, it is not problematic to provide a different material layer between the first layer 2 a and the second layer 2 b or to provide a smooth layer on the surface of the second layer 2 b, that is, to provide a third layer.

表地2の第1層2aは、膜厚が10μm〜100μmの樹脂層であることが、軽量性と収納・携帯性および引張強度、空気密閉性に優れ好ましい。第1層2aの素材が繊維織物、編物や不織布である場合、繊維間からの通気により空気密閉性が損なわれる可能性がある。また、樹脂層で膜厚が100μmを超えると嵩張り、収納・携帯性が悪くなる。逆に10μm未満であると、溶着加工時に溶融破断やボイドなどの加工欠点が生じやすく、かつ引張強度が悪くなる。より好適には20μm〜70μmの範囲である。   The first layer 2a of the outer material 2 is preferably a resin layer having a thickness of 10 μm to 100 μm because of excellent lightness, storage / portability, tensile strength, and air tightness. When the material of the 1st layer 2a is a textile fabric, a knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric, there exists a possibility that airtightness may be impaired by ventilation | gas_flowing between fibers. Moreover, when a film thickness exceeds 100 micrometers with a resin layer, it will become bulky and storage and a portability will worsen. Conversely, if it is less than 10 μm, processing defects such as melt fracture and voids are likely to occur during the welding process, and the tensile strength deteriorates. More preferably, it is in the range of 20 μm to 70 μm.

第1層2aの素材としては、溶着加工時に発熱して溶着一体化するものであれば特に限定されないが、ポリ塩化ビニル系、ウレタン系樹脂、オレフィン系樹脂およびポリアミド系樹脂から選ばれた少なくとも1種が好ましく使用される。第1層2aの素材の形態としては連続した樹脂層すなわち皮膜状であり、より好適にはフィルム状に成形加工したものが用いられる。   The material of the first layer 2a is not particularly limited as long as it generates heat and is integrated in the welding process, but at least one selected from polyvinyl chloride, urethane resin, olefin resin, and polyamide resin. Species are preferably used. As a form of the material of the first layer 2a, a continuous resin layer, that is, a film shape, and more preferably a film-shaped material is used.

かかる第1層2aには製造工程や加工工程での生産性あるいは特性改善のために通常使用されている各種添加剤を含んでもよい。たとえば熱安定剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、平滑剤、帯電防止剤、可塑剤、増粘剤、顔料、難燃剤、高周波誘電体などを含有せしめることができる。   The first layer 2a may contain various additives that are usually used for improving productivity or characteristics in the manufacturing process and processing process. For example, a heat stabilizer, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, a smoothing agent, an antistatic agent, a plasticizer, a thickener, a pigment, a flame retardant, a high-frequency dielectric, and the like can be contained.

第2層2bの素材としては、織物、編物、不織布などの少なくとも1種からなることが、引張強度に優れ好ましい。より好ましくは引張強度等の機械的物性および第1層2aとの積層性の点から、織物が好ましく使用される。また、織物を構成する構造としては、一般的には平織、綾織、朱子織およびこれらの変化織、多軸織などが使用されるが、これらの中でも、特に、機械的特性に優れることから平織物が好ましい
表地2の第2層2bの素材としては、ナイロン6・6、ナイロン6、ナイロン12、ナイロン4・6などのポリアミド単独重合体もしくはナイロン6とナイロン6・6の共重合、ナイロン6にポリアルキレングリコール、ジカルボン酸やアミンなどを共重合した共重合ポリアミドからなるポリアミド繊維、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどのポリエステル単独重合体あるいは、酸成分としてイソフタル酸、5−ナトリウムスルホイソフタル酸またはアジピン酸などの脂肪族ジカルボン酸などを共重合した共重合ポリエステルからなるポリエステル繊維、パラフェニレンテレフタルアミドおよび芳香族エーテルとの共重合に代表されるアラミド繊維、レーヨン繊維、ポリサルフォン系繊維、超高分子量ポリエチレン繊維および上記合成繊維を主体とする海島構造を有する高分子配列体繊維から構成される合成繊維などが好適に用いられる。
The material of the second layer 2b is preferably made of at least one of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric and the like because of excellent tensile strength. More preferably, a woven fabric is preferably used from the viewpoint of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and laminateability with the first layer 2a. In general, plain weaves, twills, satin weaves and their modified weaves, multiaxial weaves, etc. are used as the structures constituting the woven fabrics. The material of the second layer 2b of the outer material 2 is preferably a polyamide homopolymer such as nylon 6,6, nylon 6, nylon 12, nylon 4,6, or a copolymer of nylon 6 and nylon 6,6, nylon 6 Polyamide fiber made of a copolymerized polyamide copolymerized with polyalkylene glycol, dicarboxylic acid, amine, etc., polyester homopolymer such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, or isophthalic acid, 5-sodium sulfoisophthalic acid or adipine as an acid component Copolymers obtained by copolymerizing aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as acids Polyester fiber composed of stealth, aramid fiber represented by copolymerization with paraphenylene terephthalamide and aromatic ether, rayon fiber, polysulfone fiber, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber and sea island structure mainly composed of the above synthetic fiber Synthetic fibers composed of molecular array fibers are preferably used.

これらの中でもナイロン6・6、ナイロン6のポリアミド繊維、ポリエチレンテレフタレート繊維が好ましく、さらには耐衝撃性の面からポリアミド繊維が好ましい。かかる繊維には、原糸の製造工程や加工工程での生産性あるいは特性改善のために通常使用されている各種添加剤を含んでもよい。たとえば熱安定剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、平滑剤、帯電防止剤、可塑剤、増粘剤、顔料、難燃剤などを含有せしめることができる。   Among these, nylon 6 · 6, nylon 6 polyamide fiber, and polyethylene terephthalate fiber are preferable, and polyamide fiber is more preferable in terms of impact resistance. Such fibers may contain various additives usually used for improving the productivity or properties in the production process and processing process of the raw yarn. For example, a heat stabilizer, antioxidant, light stabilizer, smoothing agent, antistatic agent, plasticizer, thickener, pigment, flame retardant and the like can be included.

また、本発明の溶着加工縫製品の本体1は、前記表地2が少なくとも2枚、第1層2a同士が相対するように重ね合わされてなることが、溶着加工性および縫目強力を有し好ましい。表地2の第2層2b同士を相対させて本体1を構成、あるいは1枚目の表地2の第1層2aと2枚目の表地2の第2層2bとを相対させて本体1を構成させた場合、繊維同士の接触点での溶着、あるいは異なる素材・表面形状同士の溶着となるため、溶着しずらく溶着部3の縫目強力に劣る。   In addition, the main body 1 of the welded and sewn product according to the present invention preferably has at least two outer fabrics 2 and is overlapped so that the first layers 2a face each other, because it has weldability and seam strength. . The main body 1 is constituted by making the second layers 2b of the outer material 2 face each other, or the main body 1 is made by making the first layer 2a of the first outer material 2 and the second layer 2b of the second outer material 2 opposite to each other. In this case, welding at the contact point between the fibers or welding between different materials / surface shapes is inferior, so that the seam strength of the welded portion 3 is difficult to weld.

また、上記第1層2aと第2層2bとを積層させてなる表地2は、目付が10〜200g/mかつ厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲であることが、使用時の軽量性と持ち運ぶ際の収納・携帯性に優れ好ましい。目付が200g/mまたは厚さが0.50mmを超える場合、重量感が増し軽量性と収納・携帯性が悪くなる可能性がある、逆に目付が10g/m未満または厚さが0.05mm未満の場合、引張強度が低くなり、使用中に破断や破裂が起こりやすくなる可能性がある。より好適には目付が30〜100g/mの範囲、厚さが0.2〜0.30mmの範囲である。 In addition, the outer surface 2 formed by laminating the first layer 2a and the second layer 2b has a basis weight of 10 to 200 g / m 2 and a thickness of 0.05 to 0.50 mm. It is excellent in light weight and storage / portability when carrying. If the basis weight is 200 g / m 2 or the thickness exceeds 0.50 mm, the weight feeling may increase and the lightness and storage / portability may deteriorate. Conversely, the basis weight is less than 10 g / m 2 or the thickness is 0. When the thickness is less than 0.05 mm, the tensile strength is low, and breakage or rupture may easily occur during use. More preferably, the basis weight is in the range of 30 to 100 g / m 2 and the thickness is in the range of 0.2 to 0.30 mm.

また、前記表地2は、JIS L 1096 8.26.1 A法(フラジール形法)により測定したときの通気性が、0.1cc/cm/sec以下、より好適には0〜0.01cc/cm/secであることが、良好な非通気性を有し、空気密閉性に優れ好ましい。この通気性および空気密閉性は、表地2の第1層2aからなる樹脂層の被膜によって達成されるが、本発明の溶着加工縫製品では本通気性を達成するために、かかる樹脂層の被膜厚として、前述のとおり好ましくは厚さの範囲を10μm〜100μmとするものである。 Further, the outer material 2 has an air permeability of 0.1 cc / cm 2 / sec or less, more preferably 0 to 0.01 cc, as measured by JIS L 1096 8.26.1 A method (Fragile method). / Cm 2 / sec is preferable because of having good air permeability and excellent air-tightness. This air permeability and air tightness are achieved by the resin layer coating comprising the first layer 2a of the outer material 2. In order to achieve this air permeability in the welded sewn product of the present invention, the resin layer coating is used. As described above, the thickness is preferably 10 μm to 100 μm as described above.

また、本体1においては外周が該溶着部3により連続して覆われた密閉部4と、表地2と一体に形成された空気の出し入れが可能な空気弁6を有することが、空気充填によるクッション性と保温性を有し、かつ空気充填量の変化によりクッション性と保温性それぞれが調節可能となり好ましい。

ここでいう密閉部4とは、空気を密閉した状態で長時間保持する、いわゆる空気室の役割を果たす。
Further, the main body 1 has a hermetically sealed portion 4 whose outer periphery is continuously covered by the welded portion 3 and an air valve 6 formed integrally with the outer surface 2 and capable of taking in and out the air. It is preferable that both the cushioning property and the heat retaining property can be adjusted by changing the air filling amount.

The sealed portion 4 here serves as a so-called air chamber that holds air for a long time in a sealed state.

本体1に密閉部4を有さない場合、空気充填が行えず、クッション性と保温性は素材のみに依存したものとなり、クッション性と保温性に劣るうえ、それぞれの可変や調節も不可能となる。   When the main body 1 does not have the sealing part 4, air filling cannot be performed, and the cushioning property and the heat retaining property depend only on the material, and the cushioning property and the heat retaining property are inferior, and each variable and adjustment are impossible. Become.

密閉部4の本体1全体に占める割合としては特に限定されないが、より好ましくは本体1の半分以上を占めること、すなわち50%〜99%の範囲であることが、本体1の保温性およびクッション性に優れ好適である。
なお、ここでいう密閉部4の本体1全体に占める割合とは、次式により算出するものである。
密閉部4の本体1全体に占める割合=本体1内の密閉部4の面積÷本体1全体のパターン面積
本発明における本体1は、密閉部4以外に縫代部5および溶着部3、マチやポケットなどの非密閉領域を有するものであり、言い換えると該領域の面積<密閉部4の面積の関係となることが機能性発揮の点で好適としたものである。
Although it does not specifically limit as a ratio which occupies for the whole main body 1 of the sealing part 4, More preferably, it occupies the half or more of the main body 1, ie, it is the range of 50%-99%, and the heat retaining property and cushioning property of the main body 1. Excellent and suitable.
In addition, the ratio for the whole body 1 of the sealing part 4 here is calculated by the following formula.
Ratio of the sealing part 4 to the whole body 1 = area of the sealing part 4 in the main body 1 ÷ pattern area of the whole body 1 The main body 1 in the present invention includes the seam allowance part 5 and the welded part 3, It has a non-sealed region such as a pocket. In other words, the relationship of the area of the region <the area of the sealed portion 4 is preferable in terms of exhibiting functionality.

また、密閉部4は例えば溶着部3の外周と内周とに挟まれた領域、すなわちドーナツ型の形状としてもよく、例えばポケットの構成などに好適に使用される。このような場合において、縫代部5は溶着部3を挟んで密閉部4と隣接した領域、すなわち密閉部4を囲む溶着部3の外周、内周の外側に設けた構造とすることができる。   Moreover, the sealing part 4 is good also as the area | region pinched | interposed into the outer periphery and inner periphery of the welding part 3, ie, a donut shape, for example, and is used suitably for the structure of a pocket etc., for example. In such a case, the seam allowance portion 5 can be structured to be provided on an area adjacent to the sealing portion 4 with the welding portion 3 interposed therebetween, that is, on the outer periphery and the outer periphery of the welding portion 3 surrounding the sealing portion 4. .

また、本発明でいう空気弁6は、密閉部4に外部の空気を注入し封止する役割と、密閉部4内に封入した空気を外部へ脱気する役割とを備える。すなわち密閉部4への空気取り込みと取り出しの2つの機能を果たすものである。空気弁6の構造は前記役割を果たすものであれば筒状のチューブや、回転により開口するバルブ式など何ら制限されないが、より好ましくは、筒状のチューブノズル形状でチューブ経路内に空気の逆流防止弁を備え、かつ外気側の注入口に蓋を設けた構造としたものが、空気注入時、呼気による吹き込みあるいはエアポンプ、コンプレッサーによる空気充填など数種類の空気注入手段を有し、かつ空気脱気時は蓋を外しチューブを摘むのみで行えるため取り扱いに優れ好適である。   The air valve 6 referred to in the present invention has a role of injecting external air into the sealing portion 4 and sealing it, and a role of degassing the air enclosed in the sealing portion 4 to the outside. That is, it fulfills two functions of taking air into and taking out air from the sealing part 4. The structure of the air valve 6 is not limited in any way as long as it plays the above-described role, such as a cylindrical tube or a valve type that opens by rotation. More preferably, the air valve 6 has a cylindrical tube nozzle shape and air flows back into the tube path. A structure with a prevention valve and a cover at the inlet on the outside air side has several types of air injection means such as blowing by exhalation or air filling by an air pump or compressor at the time of air injection, and air deaeration Since it can be done simply by removing the lid and picking the tube, it is excellent in handling.

なお、本発明の溶着加工縫製品においては、用途に応じて本体1を立体状に組立てたり、ファスナーやひも、ボタンなどの副資材などを本体1に取り付ける必要があり、密閉部4以外でのミシン縫製または取り付け領域として、密閉部4に隣接する位置に縫代部5を有する。縫代部5を有さない場合、縫製または取り付け領域が密閉部4内となり、ミシン縫製や副資材取付けにより密閉部4内の表地2が貫通され密閉性が失われる可能性がある。   In the welded and sewn product of the present invention, it is necessary to assemble the main body 1 into a three-dimensional shape or attach auxiliary materials such as fasteners, strings, buttons, etc. to the main body 1 depending on the application. A sewing margin 5 is provided at a position adjacent to the sealing portion 4 as a sewing or attaching region for the sewing machine. When the seam allowance portion 5 is not provided, the sewing or attachment area is in the sealed portion 4, and the surface material 2 in the sealed portion 4 is penetrated by sewing or auxiliary material attachment, and the sealing performance may be lost.

本発明のさらに好ましい態様の一つとして、溶着部3を形成する溶着加工が、接着剤または接着テープを介さない、高周波溶着あるいは超音波溶着あるいは熱圧着溶着のいずれかより選ばれた加工であることが、ホットメルト剤などの接着剤を不要とし、プレスなどによる接着工程以外にスクリーン印刷などの接着剤塗布工程を必要とせず、構成部材および工程数が抑えられ生産効率が良く、生産性と加工コストに優れ好ましい。   As one of the more preferable embodiments of the present invention, the welding process for forming the welded portion 3 is a process selected from either high frequency welding, ultrasonic welding, or thermocompression welding without using an adhesive or an adhesive tape. However, it eliminates the need for an adhesive such as a hot melt agent, and does not require an adhesive application process such as screen printing in addition to an adhesive process such as a press. It is excellent in processing cost and preferable.

加工種別としては、表地2の第1層2aの素材を溶融できれば高周波溶着あるいは超音波溶着あるいは熱圧着溶着のいずれでも良いが、より好ましくは出力が安定し、かつ加工装置の起動時間が早い高周波溶着が好ましい。かかる高周波溶着による溶着加工においては、予め溶着部3の金型を作製し、金型による成型加工とすることが可能である。   As the processing type, any of high-frequency welding, ultrasonic welding, or thermocompression welding may be used as long as the material of the first layer 2a of the outer material 2 can be melted. More preferably, the output is stable and the processing device has a fast start-up time. Welding is preferred. In the welding process by such high-frequency welding, it is possible to prepare a mold for the welded portion 3 in advance and perform a molding process using the mold.

本発明のさらに好ましい態様の一つとして、前記表地2の引張強度が98N以上かつ、溶着部3の縫目強力が50N以上であることが、使用時の引張や圧迫に耐えうる強度を有し好ましい。   As one of the more preferable embodiments of the present invention, the tensile strength of the outer material 2 is 98 N or more and the seam strength of the welded portion 3 is 50 N or more. preferable.

表地2の引張強度および溶着部3の縫目強力は、表地2のタテ、ヨコ方向および溶着部3の表地2方向に対する溶着方向に関わりなく、全て前記要件を満たすことが好ましい。   It is preferable that the tensile strength of the outer material 2 and the seam strength of the welded portion 3 all satisfy the above requirements regardless of the vertical and horizontal directions of the outer material 2 and the welding direction of the welded portion 3 with respect to the outer material 2 direction.

ここでいう引張強度とは、JIS L1096 A法(ストリップ法)に従い、表地2が最初に切断または破断したときの引張強力を求めたものである。   The term “tensile strength” as used herein refers to the tensile strength obtained when the surface material 2 is first cut or broken according to the JIS L1096 A method (strip method).

また、縫目強力とは、JIS L1093 A法 グラブ法A−1(縫目水平法)に従い、溶着部3を縫目として扱い、溶着部3が最初に切断または破断したときの引張強力を求めたものである。   Also, the seam strength is determined according to JIS L1093 A method grab method A-1 (stitch horizontal method), treating the welded portion 3 as a stitch, and obtaining the tensile strength when the welded portion 3 is first cut or broken. It is a thing.

表地2の引張強度が98N未満であると、使用中に表地2が引張りに耐えられず破断、破損する可能性がある。より好ましくは、表地2に人体体重の一部または全部が引張荷重として加わった場合でも容易に破断しないこと、すなわち294N〜980Nの範囲が好適である。   If the tensile strength of the outer material 2 is less than 98 N, the outer material 2 may not withstand the tension during use and may break or break. More preferably, even if a part or all of the human body weight is applied to the outer material 2 as a tensile load, it is not easily broken, that is, a range of 294N to 980N is preferable.

溶着部3の縫目強力が50N未満であると、密閉部4に空気を充填して使用する際、溶着部3が空気の圧迫に耐えられず破断、破損する可能性がある。
より好ましくは、溶着部3に人体体重の一部が圧迫荷重として加わった場合でも容易に破断しないこと、すなわち98N〜294Nの範囲が好適である。
When the seam strength of the welded portion 3 is less than 50 N, when the sealed portion 4 is filled with air, the welded portion 3 cannot withstand the pressure of air and may break or break.
More preferably, even when a part of the human body weight is applied to the welded portion 3 as a compression load, it is not easily broken, that is, a range of 98N to 294N is preferable.

本発明の溶着加工縫製品においては、ジャケット、コート、パンツ、スカート、帽子、手袋、バッグ、ポーチのいずれかの用途の少なくとも一部に好適に用いられる。例えばジャケットの場合、ジャケットの全体が本体1で構成されていてもよく、あるいはジャケットのダウンパック部分のみが本体1で構成されていても良い。   The welded and sewn product of the present invention is suitably used for at least a part of any of the uses of jackets, coats, pants, skirts, hats, gloves, bags, and pouches. For example, in the case of a jacket, the entire jacket may be composed of the main body 1, or only the downpack portion of the jacket may be composed of the main body 1.

本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、好ましい態様の一つとして図1および図2に示す溶着加工縫製品、すなわち衣服として用いることができる。衣服の形態としては、少なくとも衿10、前立9、前身頃7および後身頃8を有し、少なくともこれらのパーツが一体となった単一のパターンにより本体1が構成されることが、軽量性、収納・携帯性、および外観に優れ好ましい。衿10、前立9、前身頃7および後身頃8のパーツがそれぞれ単独のパターンによって構成される場合、パターンおよび部品をパーツ毎に作製する手間がかかり生産性に劣るだけでなく、各パーツがそれぞれ独立して作製されるため、密閉室および空気弁6を各パーツでそれぞれ設ける必要があり、使用時にそれぞれの空気弁6から空気を供給するなど利便性が悪い。また、衿10や前立9を単独のパターンで構成し、密閉室および空気弁6を設けない代わりにクッション材あるいは断熱材などを挿入した場合、これらクッション材あるいは断熱材が嵩張り、軽量性および収納・携帯性に劣るものとなる。   The welded sewn product of the present invention can be used as a welded sewn product shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. As the form of the garment, at least the heel 10, the front 9, the front body 7, and the back body 8, and at least the body 1 is constituted by a single pattern in which these parts are integrated. It is excellent in storage / portability and appearance. When the parts of the heel 10, the front 9, the front body 7 and the back body 8 are each constituted by a single pattern, it takes time and effort to produce the pattern and parts for each part, and the parts are not only inferior in productivity. Since each is independently manufactured, it is necessary to provide the sealed chamber and the air valve 6 with each part, and the convenience is poor, such as supplying air from each air valve 6 at the time of use. Further, when the eaves 10 and the upright 9 are configured in a single pattern and a cushion material or a heat insulating material is inserted instead of providing the sealed chamber and the air valve 6, the cushion material or the heat insulating material is bulky and lightweight. In addition, it is inferior in storage / portability.

かかる衿10、前立9、前身頃7および後身頃8を一体のパターンに展開する方法として、前立9が前身頃7と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続され、かつ衿10は前立9あるいは前身頃7と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続されていることが、衿10〜前立9〜前身頃7まで効率よく空気を供給する経路が確保され、利便性に優れるだけでなく外観にも優れた衣服を得ることができる。   As a method of developing the heel 10, the front 9, the front body 7, and the back body 8 in an integrated pattern, the front 9 is connected to the front body 7 at at least one location and the heel 10 is the front 9 or the front. It is connected to the stage 7 at least at one place, and a path for efficiently supplying air from the heel 10 to the front 9 to the front body 7 is secured, which is not only excellent in convenience but also in appearance. Can be obtained.

また、本発明の溶着加工縫製品を用いて衣服を構成する場合、前身頃7および後身頃8は、面積が大きい部位であるため、空気の偏りを防ぐためにキルティング状に溶着部3を形成することが好ましい、ここで、キルティング状に溶着部3を設けた前身頃7および後身頃8は空気を密閉部4へ供給する際、溶着部3毎に膨張が抑えられ波打ちやすいため、本発明においては前立9と前身頃7とを少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続するようパターンを構成し、両者の間に連続しない隙間を設けることにより、前立9に前記波打ちを発生させることなく、組立後の衣服の外観を良好に仕上げることが可能となる。   Further, when a garment is formed using the welded and sewn product of the present invention, the front body 7 and the back body 8 are large areas, so the welded portion 3 is formed in a quilted shape to prevent air bias. It is preferable that the front body 7 and the back body 8 provided with the welded portion 3 in a quilted shape are suppressed in expansion for each welded portion 3 and easily corrugated when air is supplied to the sealed portion 4. Is configured so that the front 9 and the front body 7 are connected to each other at at least one location, and a continuous gap is provided between the two so that the wavyness of the front 9 is not generated and the wavy portion is not assembled. It becomes possible to finish the appearance of clothes well.

かかる衣服の形成方法としては、前記パターンの形状にて少なくとも2枚の表地2を裁断した後、該表地2を少なくとも2枚、第1層2a同士が相対するように重ね合わせ、前述の方法にて溶着部3、密閉部4および縫代部5、空気弁6を設けて本体1を構成することができる。衣服への組立工程においては、対応する前立9と前身頃7の縫代部5、前身頃7と後身頃8の縫代部5、衿10と前身頃7、後身頃8の縫代部5とをそれぞれミシン縫製あるいは溶着加工あるいは接着加工によって一体に接合することにより本体1を衣服に仕上げることができる。なお、前立9へのファスナー取り付けや前身頃7へのポケット取り付けなど、デザインや要求機能に応じて副資材やパーツを取り付けることは何ら問題ない。   As a method for forming such clothing, after cutting at least two surface materials 2 in the shape of the pattern, at least two surface materials 2 are overlapped so that the first layers 2a face each other, and the above-described method is used. Thus, the main body 1 can be configured by providing the welding portion 3, the sealing portion 4, the seam allowance portion 5, and the air valve 6. In the assembly process to the garment, the corresponding seam 5 of the front 9 and front 7, the seam 5 of the front 7 and back 8, and the seam 5 of the heel 10 and front 7 and back 8 The main body 1 can be finished into a garment by joining them together by sewing, welding, or bonding. There is no problem in attaching auxiliary materials and parts according to the design and required functions, such as attaching the fastener to the front 9 and attaching the pocket to the front body 7.

以下、本発明について実施例を挙げてさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited to these.

実施例および比較例において用いた溶着加工縫製品の収納・携帯性、軽量感、強度耐久性について被験者10人によるモニター評価を実施した。評価基準を表1に示す。被験者全員の評価点数の合計点数を各評価結果とし、各評価結果の合計点数を総合評価とした。総合評価が大きいものほど優れているが、15点以上を良好とした。
(測定)
[引張強度]
JIS L1096 A法(ストリップ法)に従い表地2を引っ張り、最初に切断または破断したときの引張強力をタテ方向、ヨコ方向それぞれについて求め、引張強力が低い方向の値を結果とした。
[縫目強力]
JIS L1093 A法 グラブ法A−1(縫目水平法)に従い、溶着部3を縫目として扱い、溶着部3を素材のタテ方向、ヨコ方向にそれぞれ設けた試験片を引っ張り、溶着部3が最初に切断または破断したときの縫目強力を求め、強力が低い方向の値を結果とした。
[目付]
JISL1096(一般織物試験方法)に基づき、20cm×20cmの表地2の重量より、1m当たりの重量に換算して求めた。
[厚さ]
JISL1096 A法に基づき、普通織物の圧力条件における厚さを測定した。なお、測定はそれぞれN数を3として、その平均値を求めた。
[通気性]
JIS L 1096 8.26.1 A法(フラジール形法)により基づき、試料のN数を5として、その平均値を求めた。なお、数値が0.1を下回った場合は結果を0とした。
(評価)
[収納・携帯性]
本体1を可能なまでに折り畳んだときの収納・携帯性、すなわち持ち運びやすさを4段階で評価した。本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、評価点数が高いほど収納・携帯性に優れている。モニター評価者10人の評価点数合計を評価結果とし、評価点数合計が5点以上の場合を良好とした。評価基準を表1に示す。
[軽量感]
本体1を把持または装着したときの軽量感を4段階で評価した。本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、評価点数が高いほど軽量感に優れている。モニター評価者10人の評価点数合計を評価結果とし、評価点数合計が5点以上の場合を良好とした。評価基準を表1に示す。
[強度耐久性]
本体1に体重を加えて繰り返し使用したときの表地2および溶着部3の強度耐久性を4段階で評価した。本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、評価点数が高いほど強度耐久性に優れている。モニター評価者10人の評価点数合計を評価結果とし、評価点数合計が5点以上の場合を良好とした。評価基準を表1に示す。
A monitor evaluation was conducted by 10 subjects on the storage / portability, lightness and durability of the welded sewn products used in the examples and comparative examples. The evaluation criteria are shown in Table 1. The total score of the evaluation scores of all the subjects was taken as each evaluation result, and the total score of each evaluation result was taken as the overall evaluation. The larger the overall evaluation, the better, but a score of 15 or more was considered good.
(Measurement)
[Tensile strength]
The surface material 2 was pulled according to JIS L1096 A method (strip method), and the tensile strength when first cut or fractured was determined in each of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the values in the direction where the tensile strength was low were obtained.
[Strong seam]
In accordance with JIS L1093 Method A Grab Method A-1 (Seam Horizontal Method), the welded portion 3 is treated as a stitch, and the welded portion 3 is pulled in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the material. The seam strength when first cut or broken was determined, and the value in the direction of lower strength was the result.
[Unit weight]
Based on JISL1096 (general textile test method), the weight per surface area 2 of 20 cm × 20 cm was converted into the weight per 1 m 2 .
[thickness]
Based on the JISL1096 A method, the thickness of the normal fabric under pressure conditions was measured. In addition, the measurement calculated | required the average value, setting N number as 3, respectively.
[Breathability]
Based on JIS L 1096 8.26.1 A method (Fragile method), the number of samples N was set to 5, and the average value was obtained. In addition, when the numerical value was less than 0.1, the result was set to 0.
(Evaluation)
[Storage and portability]
Storage and portability when the main body 1 was folded as much as possible, that is, ease of carrying was evaluated in four stages. The welded and sewn product of the present invention is superior in storage and portability as the evaluation score is higher. The total evaluation score of 10 monitor evaluators was taken as the evaluation result, and the case where the total evaluation score was 5 or more was considered good. The evaluation criteria are shown in Table 1.
[Lightweight feeling]
The lightweight feeling when the main body 1 was gripped or mounted was evaluated in four stages. The welded and sewn product of the present invention is superior in lightness as the evaluation score is higher. The total evaluation score of 10 monitor evaluators was taken as the evaluation result, and the case where the total evaluation score was 5 or more was considered good. The evaluation criteria are shown in Table 1.
[Strength durability]
The strength durability of the outer material 2 and the welded portion 3 when the body 1 was repeatedly used by adding weight was evaluated in four stages. The welded and sewn product of the present invention is more excellent in strength durability as the evaluation score is higher. The total evaluation score of 10 monitor evaluators was taken as the evaluation result, and the case where the total evaluation score was 5 or more was considered good. The evaluation criteria are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2013129940
Figure 2013129940

[実施例1]
図1〜図5に示した溶着加工縫製品、すなわち、タテ糸に33dtex−20f(フィラメント)ナイロン捲縮フィラメント糸と、ヨコ糸に52dtex−30fのナイロン捲縮フィラメント糸を使用し、タテ糸の密度149本/2.54cm、ヨコ糸の密度115本/2.54cmに仕上げたタフタ織物を仕上げ、これを表地2の第2層2bとした。
[Example 1]
1 to 5, using 33 dtex-20f (filament) nylon crimped filament yarn for warp yarn and 52 dtex-30f nylon crimped filament yarn for warp yarn, A taffeta fabric finished to a density of 149 yarns / 2.54 cm and a weft yarn density of 115 yarns / 2.54 cm was finished, and this was used as the second layer 2 b of the outer material 2.

次に、膜厚50μmのPVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)フィルムを用いてこれを表地2の第1層2aとし、ラミネータ装置により第2層2bと第1層2aとを張り合わせ、表地2を得た。
得られた表地2の目付は100g/m、厚さは0.2mm、引張強度は300N、縫目強力は150N、通気性は0cc/cm/secであった。
Next, using a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) film having a thickness of 50 μm, this was used as the first layer 2a of the surface material 2, and the second layer 2b and the first layer 2a were bonded together by a laminator device to obtain the surface material 2.
The weight of the surface material 2 obtained was 100 g / m 2 , the thickness was 0.2 mm, the tensile strength was 300 N, the seam strength was 150 N, and the air permeability was 0 cc / cm 2 / sec.

次いで、表地2の第1層2aと同一のPVC素材を用いて空気弁6を作製し、表地2上の1箇所を空気弁6の直径以下の寸法に切開して開口させた後、空気弁6の下端と表地2の第1層2aとが相対するように空気弁6を該開口に差込み、高周波ウェルダーにて空気弁6の下端と表地2の第1層2aとを溶着させて空気弁6を固定させた。
次いで、該表地2を2枚、第1層2aが相対するように重ね合わせ、高周波溶着機にて溶着部3の形状に沿ってデザイン成型した金型を100℃に加温し、出力7kw、電流1.3A、圧空圧392kPa、溶着時間5秒、冷却時間2秒の加工条件で金型を表地2へ押し付けて高周波加工し、溶着部3および溶着部3に囲まれた密閉部4および溶着部3と隣接した縫代部5を作製した。
Next, the air valve 6 is produced using the same PVC material as the first layer 2a of the outer material 2, and one place on the outer material 2 is cut open to a size equal to or smaller than the diameter of the air valve 6, and then the air valve 6 is opened. The air valve 6 is inserted into the opening so that the lower end of the outer surface 6 and the first layer 2a of the outer surface 2 are opposed to each other, and the lower end of the air valve 6 and the first layer 2a of the outer surface 2 are welded by a high frequency welder. 6 was fixed.
Next, the two surface materials 2 are superposed so that the first layer 2a faces each other, and a mold molded according to the shape of the welded portion 3 by a high-frequency welding machine is heated to 100 ° C., and the output is 7 kW, The welding part 3 and the sealed part 4 surrounded by the welding part 3 and the welding are pressed by pressing the mold against the outer surface 2 under the processing conditions of current 1.3A, pressure / air pressure 392 kPa, welding time 5 seconds and cooling time 2 seconds. The seam allowance part 5 adjacent to the part 3 was produced.

ここで、金型のパターンは図2に示すとおり、衿10、前立9、前身頃7および後身頃8が一体となった単一のパターンとし、衿10は中央で左右に2分割し、左右の前立9の上端部に衿10端をそれぞれつなげて連続させ、前立9は左右それぞれ右前身頃7、左前身頃7の下端につなげて連続させたパターン形状とした。
次いで、ミシン縫製により前立9と前身頃7の対応する縫代部5、前身頃7と後身頃8の縫代部5、衿10と前身頃7、後身頃8の縫代部5とをそれぞれ縫い合わせ一体に接合し、前立9の長手方向の縫代部5にファスナーを取り付け組み立てることによりベスト衣服形状の本体1を得た。
得られた溶着加工縫製品の収納・携帯性と軽量性、強度耐久性を表1の評価基準により評価した。
なお、溶着部3の縫目強力は150Nであった。表2に各数値と評価結果を示す。
[実施例2]
図4〜図6に示した溶着加工縫製品、すなわち、タテ糸、ヨコ糸ともに33dtex、10f(フィラメント)のポリエステルフィラメントを使用し、密度160本/2.54cm、152本/2.54cmにて平組織の織物を製織した後、該生機をリラックス精練後、130℃でサーキュラ染色を行い乾燥後、上180度/下60度のカレンダー加工を行ない、これを表地2の第2層2bとした。
次に、ホットメルト接着性を持つポリエーテル系ポリウレタン溶液100重量部、N,Nージメチルホルムアミド40重量部よりなる塗工液を、離型紙に乾燥後、10μmの膜厚になるように塗布して乾燥し、ホットメルト接着性を持つ樹脂皮膜層すなわち表地2の第1層2aを離型紙上に得た。この離型紙上の第1層2aを、表地2の第2層2bの片面に120℃で熱圧着積層し、離型紙を剥離することにより表地2を構成した。
得られた表地2の目付は50g/m、厚さは0.1mm、引張強度は200N、縫目強力は60N、通気性は0.1cc/cm/secであった。
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the mold pattern is a single pattern in which the heel 10, the front 9, the front body 7, and the back body 8 are integrated. The ends of the heel 10 were connected to the upper end portions of the left and right uprights 9 so as to be continuous, and the front stand 9 was connected to the lower ends of the right front body 7 and the left front body 7 so as to be continuous.
Next, the sewing margin portions 5 of the front body 7 and the front body 7, the seam margin portions 5 of the front body 7 and the back body 8, the heel 10, the front body 7, and the seam allowance portions 5 of the back body 8 are sewn by sewing. The main body 1 having the best garment shape was obtained by sewing and joining together and attaching and assembling a fastener to the seam portion 5 in the longitudinal direction of the upright 9.
Storage, portability, lightness, and durability of the obtained welded sewn product were evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1.
The seam strength of the welded portion 3 was 150N. Table 2 shows each numerical value and evaluation results.
[Example 2]
The welded and sewn products shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, that is, warp yarn and weft yarn are both 33 dtex and 10 f (filament) polyester filaments, and the density is 160 / 2.54 cm, 152 / 2.54 cm. After weaving the fabric, the raw machine was relaxed and scoured, circular dyed at 130 ° C., dried and calendered at 180 ° / 60 ° C., and this was used as the second layer 2b of the outer material 2.
Next, a coating solution comprising 100 parts by weight of a polyether-based polyurethane solution having hot-melt adhesive property and 40 parts by weight of N, N-dimethylformamide is applied to the release paper so as to have a film thickness of 10 μm. Then, a resin film layer having hot melt adhesiveness, that is, the first layer 2a of the outer material 2 was obtained on the release paper. The first layer 2a on the release paper was thermocompression-laminated at 120 ° C. on one surface of the second layer 2b of the surface material 2, and the surface paper 2 was formed by peeling the release paper.
The weight of the obtained surface material 2 was 50 g / m 2 , the thickness was 0.1 mm, the tensile strength was 200 N, the seam strength was 60 N, and the air permeability was 0.1 cc / cm 2 / sec.

次いで、表地2の第1層2aと同一のポリウレタン素材を用いて空気弁6を作製した以外は実施例1と同様のプロセスを経て、レッグウォーマー形状の本体1を得た。
得られた溶着加工縫製品の収納・携帯性と軽量性、強度耐久性を表1の評価基準により評価した。
なお、溶着部3の縫目強力は60Nであった。表2に各数値と評価結果を示す。
[比較例1]
実施例1における、表地2の第2層2bを設けず第1層2aのみで表地2を構成し、その他の構成は実施例1と同様とした溶着加工縫製品の収納・携帯性と軽量性、強度耐久性を表1の評価基準により評価した。
なお、得られた表地2の目付は30g/m、厚さは0.08mm、通気性は0cc/cm/sec、引張強度は20Nであり、溶着部3の縫目強力は10Nであった。表2に各数値と評価結果を示す。
[比較例2]
90番手(63dtex)ウールスパン糸を使用し、コース密度72/2.54cm、ウェール密度72/2.54cmに仕上げた天竺編物を表地2の第2層2bとし、膜厚150μmかつφ1mmのメッシュ孔を設けたメッシュ状ポリウレタンフィルムを用いてこれを表地2の第1層2aとし、ラミネータ装置により第2層2bと第1層2aとを張り合わせ、表地2を得たことと、溶着部3において、重ね合わせた表地2の相対する第1層2a間に両面接着テープを挿入してホットプレスにより接着加工を行った以外は実施例1と同様とした溶着加工縫製品の収納・携帯性と軽量性、強度耐久性を表1の評価基準により評価した。
なお、得られた表地2の目付は300g/m、厚さは0.80mm、通気性は0.8cc/cm/sec、引張強度は150Nであり、溶着部3の縫目強力は180Nであった。表2に各数値と評価結果を示す。
Subsequently, the leg warmer-shaped main body 1 was obtained through the process similar to Example 1 except having produced the air valve 6 using the same polyurethane raw material as the 1st layer 2a of the surface material 2. FIG.
Storage, portability, lightness, and durability of the obtained welded sewn product were evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1.
The seam strength of the welded portion 3 was 60N. Table 2 shows each numerical value and evaluation results.
[Comparative Example 1]
In Example 1, the second layer 2b of the outer material 2 is not provided, and the outer material 2 is configured only by the first layer 2a, and the other configurations are the same as in the first example. The strength durability was evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1.
The obtained surface material 2 has a basis weight of 30 g / m 2 , a thickness of 0.08 mm, an air permeability of 0 cc / cm 2 / sec, a tensile strength of 20 N, and a seam strength of the welded portion 3 of 10 N. It was. Table 2 shows each numerical value and evaluation results.
[Comparative Example 2]
The second layer 2b of the outer fabric 2 is a tengu knitted fabric using 90 count (63 dtex) wool spun yarn and finished to a course density of 72 / 2.54 cm and a wale density of 72 / 2.54 cm, and has a mesh hole with a thickness of 150 μm and φ1 mm This is used as the first layer 2a of the outer surface 2 using the mesh-like polyurethane film, and the second layer 2b and the first layer 2a are bonded together by a laminator device to obtain the outer surface 2, and the welding portion 3 is overlapped. Storage, portability, lightness, and strength of welded and sewn products as in Example 1 except that a double-sided adhesive tape was inserted between the opposing first layers 2a of the outer material 2 and adhesive processing was performed by hot pressing. Durability was evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1.
In addition, the basis weight of the obtained surface material 2 is 300 g / m 2 , the thickness is 0.80 mm, the air permeability is 0.8 cc / cm 2 / sec, the tensile strength is 150 N, and the seam strength of the welded portion 3 is 180 N. Met. Table 2 shows each numerical value and evaluation results.

Figure 2013129940
Figure 2013129940

表2から明らかなように、本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、表地2の第1層2aが10μm〜100μmの範囲の樹脂層かつ第2層2bが繊維織編物あるいは不織布からなるとともに、該表地2の目付が10〜200g/mの範囲のg/mの範囲、厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲で、かつ通気性が0.1cc/cm/sec以下の範囲において、収納・携帯性と軽量性に優れた溶着加工縫製品となった。
また、前記表地2の引張強度が98N以上、かつ、溶着部3の縫目強力が50N以上において強度耐久性を兼ね備えた溶着加工縫製品となり、本体1の溶着加工が、接着剤または接着テープを介さない加工とすることにより、生産性にも優れた溶着加工縫製品となった。
すなわち、本発明の溶着加工縫製品は、発明の要素を多く満たす程、評価は高いものとなった。以上の結果を表2に示す。
As is apparent from Table 2, the welded sewn product of the present invention comprises a first layer 2a of the outer material 2 having a resin layer in the range of 10 μm to 100 μm and a second layer 2b of a fiber knitted or non-woven fabric, g / m 2 of the scope 2 of basis weight of 10 to 200 g / m 2, the range of thickness of 0.05~0.50Mm, and the extent breathable following 0.1 cc / cm 2 / sec It became a welded sewing product with excellent storage, portability and light weight.
Further, a welded and sewn product having strength and durability is obtained when the tensile strength of the outer material 2 is 98 N or more and the seam strength of the welded portion 3 is 50 N or more. The welding process of the main body 1 is performed by using an adhesive or an adhesive tape. By using a process without intervening, it became a welded sewing product with excellent productivity.
In other words, the welded and sewn product of the present invention has a higher evaluation as it satisfies more elements of the invention. The results are shown in Table 2.

本発明は、クッション性、保温性を付与した衣服、装身具、収納具などに用いられ、かつクッション性および保温性が調節可能かつ収納・携帯性と軽量性、強度耐久性に優れた溶着加工縫製品として利用することができる。   The present invention is used for clothes, accessories, storage devices, etc. that are provided with cushioning properties and heat retention properties, and can be adjusted in cushioning properties and heat retention properties, and can be welded and sewn with excellent storage, portability, lightness, and durability. It can be used as a product.

1 :本体
2 :表地2
2a:第1層
2b:第2層
3 :溶着部
4 :密閉部
5 :縫代部
6 :空気弁
7 :前身頃
8 :後身頃
9 :前立
10 :衿
1: Main body 2: Outer fabric 2
2a: 1st layer 2b: 2nd layer 3: Welding part 4: Sealing part 5: Seam part 6: Air valve 7: Front body 8: Rear body 9: Standing body 10: Spear

Claims (6)

少なくとも膜厚が10μm〜100μmの樹脂層よりなる第1層と、繊維布よりなる第2層とが積層された少なくとも2層構造の表地よりなり、該表地の目付が10〜200g/m、厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲で、かつ通気性が0.1cc/cm/sec以下であって、該表地が少なくとも2枚からなる第1層同士が相対するように重ね合わされた本体を有し、該本体は、相対する表地の第1層同士が溶着され一体となった溶着部と、連続した該溶着部により囲まれた密閉部と、該密閉部を囲む溶着部の外側に縫代部とを有し、かつ前記密閉部は、表地と一体に形成された、空気の出し入れが可能な空気弁を有することを特徴とする溶着加工縫製品。 At least a first layer composed of a resin layer having a film thickness of 10 μm to 100 μm and a surface layer of at least a two-layer structure in which a second layer composed of a fiber cloth is laminated, and the basis weight of the surface layer is 10 to 200 g / m 2 , The thickness is in the range of 0.05 to 0.50 mm, the air permeability is 0.1 cc / cm 2 / sec or less, and the outer layers are overlapped so that the first layers composed of at least two sheets face each other. The main body has a welded portion in which the first layers of opposing outer surfaces are welded together, a sealed portion surrounded by the continuous welded portion, and a welded portion surrounding the sealed portion. A welded and sewn product having a seam allowance portion on the outer side and the airtight portion having an air valve formed integrally with a surface and capable of taking in and out air. 前記溶着部が、接着剤または接着テープを介さず、高周波溶着あるいは超音波溶着あるいは熱圧着溶着のいずれかより選ばれた溶着加工によって形成されてなることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の溶着加工縫製品。   2. The welding according to claim 1, wherein the welding portion is formed by a welding process selected from either high frequency welding, ultrasonic welding, or thermocompression welding without using an adhesive or an adhesive tape. Processing sewing products. 前記表地の引張強度が98N以上、溶着部の縫目強力が50N以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の溶着加工縫製品。   The welded and sewn product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tensile strength of the outer material is 98N or more and the seam strength of the welded portion is 50N or more. 前記本体を構成する表地の第1層と空気弁とが同一素材よりなり、かつ該素材が少なくともポリ塩化ビニル系、ウレタン系、オレフィン系およびポリアミド系から選ばれた少なくとも1種よりなることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の溶着加工縫製品。   The first layer of the outer material constituting the main body and the air valve are made of the same material, and the material is made of at least one selected from polyvinyl chloride, urethane, olefin and polyamide. The welded and sewn product according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記本体がジャケット、コート、パンツ、スカート、帽子、手袋、バッグ、ポーチのいずれかの用途の少なくとも一部に用いられることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の溶着加工縫製品。   The welding process sewing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main body is used for at least a part of any of a jacket, a coat, pants, a skirt, a hat, a glove, a bag, and a pouch. Goods. 少なくとも衿、前立、前身頃および後身頃を有する衣服であって、少なくとも該衿、前立、前身頃および後身頃が一体となった単一のパターンにより本体が構成され、該パターンの前立は前身頃と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続され、かつ衿は前立あるいは前身頃と少なくとも1箇所でつながり連続されてなり、前記本体を構成する表地は、少なくとも膜厚が10μm〜100μmの樹脂層よりなる第1層と、繊維布よりなる第2層とが積層された少なくとも2層構造の表地よりなり、該表地の目付が10〜200g/m、厚さが0.05〜0.50mmの範囲であって、前記本体は、表地が少なくとも2枚からなる第1層同士が相対するように重ね合わされてなり、かつ、相対する表地の第1層同士が溶着され一体となった溶着部と、連続した該溶着部により囲まれた密閉部と、該密閉部を囲む溶着部の外側に縫代部とを有し、前記密閉部は、表地と一体に形成された、空気の出し入れが可能な空気弁を有することを特徴とする衣服。 A garment having at least a heel, a front, a front body and a back body, wherein the main body is constituted by a single pattern including at least the heel, the front, the front body and the back body, and the front of the pattern Is connected to and continuous with at least one place from the front body, and the heel is connected and continuous from at least one place with the front body or the front body, and the outer surface constituting the main body is made of a resin layer having a film thickness of at least 10 μm to 100 μm The outer layer has a surface layer of at least a two-layer structure in which a first layer and a second layer made of fiber cloth are laminated, and the surface area of the surface layer is 10 to 200 g / m 2 and the thickness is 0.05 to 0.50 mm. The main body is overlapped so that the first layers of at least two outer surfaces are opposed to each other, and the first layers of the opposite outer surfaces are welded to be integrated with each other; , It has a sealed part surrounded by the welded part that continues and a seam part on the outside of the welded part that surrounds the sealed part, and the sealed part is formed integrally with the outer surface and allows air to be taken in and out. A garment characterized by having an air valve.
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US11406148B2 (en) 2015-10-07 2022-08-09 Nike, Inc. Vented garment
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US11771156B2 (en) 2016-10-06 2023-10-03 Nike, Inc. Insulated vented garment formed using non-woven polymer sheets
US11737503B2 (en) 2016-10-06 2023-08-29 Nike, Inc. Insulated garment
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JP7134504B2 (en) 2019-07-09 2022-09-12 蘇州市興視創紡織科技研究有限公司 4-ply Fabric with Positioned Laser-Machinable 3D Air-Filled Insulating Breathable Channels and Processing Method
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