JP2013127153A - Toilet bowl device - Google Patents

Toilet bowl device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013127153A
JP2013127153A JP2011276327A JP2011276327A JP2013127153A JP 2013127153 A JP2013127153 A JP 2013127153A JP 2011276327 A JP2011276327 A JP 2011276327A JP 2011276327 A JP2011276327 A JP 2011276327A JP 2013127153 A JP2013127153 A JP 2013127153A
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toilet
skirt
support
toilet bowl
frame
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JP2011276327A
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JP5874030B2 (en
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Takahisa Saito
隆久 齋藤
Kuniaki Tanaka
邦昭 田中
Takahiro Nakamura
隆宏 中村
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toilet bowl device capable of enhancing strength of a toilet bowl body against a load from an upper side.SOLUTION: A toilet bowl device 1 comprises: a toilet bowl body 2 made of resin, which has a bowl part 21 and a skirt part 20 having an almost U-shaped plan cross section; and a support frame 3 which has a skirt support part 4 and a body support part 5, and is made of a material having rigidity higher than the toilet bowl body 2. The skirt support part 4 is placed on a floor surface and supports a lower part of the skirt part 20 along a circumferential direction. The body support part 5 is connected with the skirt support part 4, is located on an upper side than the skirt support part 4, and supports a posterior side of an upper side of the toilet bowl body 2.

Description

本発明は、便器装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a toilet device.

特許文献1に記載の便器装置は、平断面略U字状の樹脂製のスカート部の下部を金属製の支持フレームによって支持したものである。そして、このスカート部を介して、ボウル部を有する便器本体全体を支持している。   The toilet device described in Patent Document 1 is such that a lower part of a resin skirt portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section is supported by a metal support frame. And the whole toilet bowl body which has a bowl part is supported through this skirt part.

特開2008−95449公報JP 2008-95449 A

しかし、上述の便器装置では、スカート部が便器本体の後側までは回り込んでいないため、便器本体の後部は支持フレームによって直接支持されていない。そのため、便器本体の後部では、上からの荷重に対する強度不足が懸念される。   However, in the toilet device described above, since the skirt portion does not go around to the rear side of the toilet body, the rear portion of the toilet body is not directly supported by the support frame. Therefore, at the rear part of the toilet body, there is a concern about insufficient strength against the load from above.

特に、便器本体に後付けで市販の便座装置を設置するような便器装置(図2(a)参照)では、この便器本体の後部上に便座下面の脚部が載置される場合がある。この場合、着座により便器本体の後部に上から大きな荷重がかかることになり、便器本体の歪みや破損のおそれがある。   In particular, in a toilet device (see FIG. 2A) in which a commercially available toilet seat device is installed later on the toilet body, a leg portion on the lower surface of the toilet seat may be placed on the rear portion of the toilet body. In this case, a large load is applied to the rear part of the toilet body from above due to the seating, which may cause distortion or breakage of the toilet body.

そこで上記事情を鑑みて、本発明では、上からの荷重に対する便器本体の強度を向上させることができる便器装置を提案することを課題とする。   Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to propose a toilet device capable of improving the strength of the toilet body against a load from above.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の便器装置は、ボウル部及び平断面略U字状のスカート部を有する樹脂製の便器本体と、床面に載置されて前記スカート部の下部を周方向に亘って支持するスカート支持部、及びこのスカート支持部と接続すると共に、このスカート支持部より上方に位置して前記便器本体の上側後部を支持する本体支持部を有し、前記便器本体より剛性の高い材料で形成された支持フレームと、を備えることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a toilet device according to the present invention includes a resin toilet body having a bowl portion and a skirt portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a lower portion of the skirt portion that is placed on the floor surface in the circumferential direction. A skirt support portion that supports the skirt support portion, and a main body support portion that is connected to the skirt support portion and supports the upper rear portion of the toilet body body, and is more rigid than the toilet body body. And a support frame formed of a high material.

また、前記本体支持部は、前記便器本体の上側後部を支持する高さ及び角度が調整自在なものであることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said body support part can adjust the height and angle which support the upper rear part of the said toilet bowl main body freely.

本発明の便器装置は、上からの荷重に対する便器本体の強度を向上させることができる。   The toilet device of this invention can improve the intensity | strength of the toilet bowl body with respect to the load from the top.

本発明の実施形態の便器装置の支持フレームを示し、(a)は支持フレーム全体の斜視図であり、(b)は支持フレームにより便器本体を支持した状態を示す要部斜視図である。The support frame of the toilet device of embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view of the whole support frame, (b) is a principal part perspective view which shows the state which supported the toilet bowl main body with the support frame. (a)は同上の便器装置の外観を示す斜視図であり、(b)は他の実施形態の便器装置の外観を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of a toilet device same as the above, (b) is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the toilet device of other embodiment.

本発明を、添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。   The present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態の便器装置1は、図2(a)に示すように、樹脂製の便器本体2、洗浄水の供給装置6、人体の局部を洗浄する局部洗浄装置や乾燥装置や脱臭装置等の便器付設装置7、および便器本体2と便器付設装置7とを支持するための金属製の支持フレーム3を備える。この便器装置1には、便座と便蓋とを備えた市販の便座装置(図示せず)が設置される。なお、図2(a)では、支持フレーム3の後側の側部を隠蔽する横カバーの図示を省略している。   As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the toilet device 1 of the present embodiment includes a resin toilet body 2, a cleaning water supply device 6, a local cleaning device that cleans a local part of a human body, a drying device, a deodorizing device, and the like. The toilet-equipped device 7 and a metal support frame 3 for supporting the toilet body 2 and the toilet-equipped device 7 are provided. The toilet device 1 is provided with a commercially available toilet seat device (not shown) provided with a toilet seat and a toilet lid. In FIG. 2A, the illustration of the side cover that hides the rear side portion of the support frame 3 is omitted.

便器本体2は、便器装置1の前部の外郭を構成する平断面略U字状をした樹脂製のスカート部20と、スカート部20内の上部に位置した樹脂製のボウル部21と、ボウル部21の上に位置する樹脂製の環状のリム部22とで構成される。スカート部20とボウル部21とリム部22とは溶着などで一体化されて、便器本体2を形成する。   The toilet body 2 includes a resin skirt portion 20 having a substantially U-shaped flat cross section that forms an outer shell of the front portion of the toilet device 1, a resin bowl portion 21 positioned in the upper portion of the skirt portion 20, and a bowl It is comprised with the resin-made cyclic | annular rim | limb part 22 located on the part 21. FIG. The skirt part 20, the bowl part 21, and the rim part 22 are integrated by welding or the like to form the toilet body 2.

スカート部20は、下端よりの上方位置に内周に沿って内側に向けて突出する平面視略U字状をしたフランジ片(図示せず)を有する。   The skirt portion 20 has a flange piece (not shown) having a substantially U shape in plan view that protrudes inward along the inner circumference at a position above the lower end.

支持フレーム3は、図1(a)に示すように、床に設置される下フレーム30と、下フレーム30の後部上方に位置する上フレーム31と、下フレーム30及び上フレーム31を接続する縦フレーム32とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the support frame 3 includes a lower frame 30 installed on the floor, an upper frame 31 positioned above the rear portion of the lower frame 30, and a vertical frame that connects the lower frame 30 and the upper frame 31. And a frame 32.

下フレーム30の前部は、スカート部20のフランジ片と同じ形状(平面視略U字状)をしており、このフランジ片が上から重ねられてねじ等によって固定される。これにより便器本体2は支持フレーム3に支持される。つまり、この下フレーム30の前部が、便器本体2のスカート部20の下部を周方向に亘って支持するスカート支持部4となっている。なお、図示していないが、スカート部20の左右両側部の内側からは、縦フレーム32の前面に重ねて縦フレーム32に取り付けるための突出片が突出している。この突出片はねじ等によって縦フレーム32の前面に固定される。   The front portion of the lower frame 30 has the same shape (substantially U-shaped in a plan view) as the flange piece of the skirt portion 20, and this flange piece is overlapped from above and fixed with screws or the like. As a result, the toilet body 2 is supported by the support frame 3. That is, the front portion of the lower frame 30 is a skirt support portion 4 that supports the lower portion of the skirt portion 20 of the toilet body 2 in the circumferential direction. Although not shown, projecting pieces for attaching to the vertical frame 32 project from the inner sides of the left and right sides of the skirt portion 20 so as to overlap the front surface of the vertical frame 32. This protruding piece is fixed to the front surface of the vertical frame 32 by screws or the like.

上フレーム31は、前後に長い上フレーム材33を左右両側に配置し、上フレーム材33の前端部同士を前連結材34で連結し、上フレーム材33の後端部同士を後連結材35で連結して形成している。   The upper frame 31 has upper and lower long frame members 33 arranged on both left and right sides, the front end portions of the upper frame member 33 are connected by a front connecting member 34, and the rear end portions of the upper frame member 33 are connected by a rear connecting member 35. It is formed by connecting with.

縦フレーム32は、下フレーム30の前後方向の中央部と上フレーム材33の前端部とを連結する前側縦フレーム材38と、下フレーム30の後端部と上フレーム材33の後端部とを連結する後側縦フレーム材39とで構成される。   The vertical frame 32 includes a front vertical frame member 38 that connects a central portion of the lower frame 30 in the front-rear direction and a front end portion of the upper frame member 33, a rear end portion of the lower frame 30, and a rear end portion of the upper frame member 33. And a rear vertical frame member 39 connecting the two.

前連結材34の左右方向の中央部には、便器本体2の上側後部を支持する本体支持部5を備えている。本体支持部5は、上フレーム31及び縦フレーム32を介してスカート支持部4と接続されており、スカート支持部4より上方に位置している。本実施形態では、図1(b)に示すように、便器本体2の上側後部、つまりは、ボウル部21の上側後部の外周部23を本体支持部5によって下方から支持している。本体支持部5は、便器本体2の上側後部を支持する高さ及び角度が調整自在なものである。詳しくは、本体支持部5は、図1(a)に示すように、上端に備えた平板状の載置板50の高さ及び角度が調整自在である。この高さを調整するための構成として、本実施形態では、本体支持部5はボルトとナットとを備えている。また角度を調整するための構成として、本実施形態では、本体支持部5は、ボルトの上端に接続されるボールジョイントと、このボールジョイントの上端に設けられた載置板50の傾きをボルトとボールジョイントとの接続箇所で固定する固定具とを備えている。なお、この高さや角度を調整する構成は、上述の構成に限定されない。   A main body support portion 5 that supports the upper rear portion of the toilet main body 2 is provided at the center in the left-right direction of the front connecting member 34. The main body support 5 is connected to the skirt support 4 via the upper frame 31 and the vertical frame 32, and is positioned above the skirt support 4. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B, the upper rear portion of the toilet body 2, that is, the outer peripheral portion 23 of the upper rear portion of the bowl portion 21 is supported by the main body support portion 5 from below. The main body support portion 5 is adjustable in height and angle for supporting the upper rear portion of the toilet body 2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1A, the main body support portion 5 can adjust the height and angle of a flat plate-shaped mounting plate 50 provided at the upper end. As a configuration for adjusting the height, in the present embodiment, the main body support portion 5 includes a bolt and a nut. Further, as a configuration for adjusting the angle, in the present embodiment, the main body support portion 5 includes a ball joint connected to the upper end of the bolt and the inclination of the mounting plate 50 provided at the upper end of the ball joint as a bolt. And a fixture for fixing at a connection point with the ball joint. In addition, the structure which adjusts this height and angle is not limited to the above-mentioned structure.

また、本実施形態では、ボウル部21の上側後部の外周部23から下方に向けて複数のリブ24が突出しており、この複数のリブ24の突出先端面25が同一平面上に位置している。この複数のリブ24の突出先端面25の高さ及び角度に合わせて、載置板50の高さ及び角度を調整することで、突出先端面25に載置板50が当接して、ボウル部21の上側後部は支持フレーム3に安定的に支持される。なお、ボウル部21の上側後部の外周部23にリブ24を設けず、外周部23の外面を直接本体支持部5の載置板50の上面に当てて支持するようにしてもかまわない。   Further, in the present embodiment, a plurality of ribs 24 project downward from the outer peripheral portion 23 of the upper rear portion of the bowl portion 21, and projecting tip surfaces 25 of the plurality of ribs 24 are located on the same plane. . By adjusting the height and angle of the mounting plate 50 according to the height and angle of the protruding tip surfaces 25 of the plurality of ribs 24, the mounting plate 50 comes into contact with the protruding tip surface 25, and the bowl portion The upper rear portion of 21 is stably supported by the support frame 3. The rib 24 may not be provided on the outer peripheral portion 23 at the upper rear portion of the bowl portion 21, and the outer surface of the outer peripheral portion 23 may be directly applied to the upper surface of the mounting plate 50 of the main body support portion 5 to support it.

上述した構成の便器装置1によると、便器本体2は、支持フレーム3のスカート支持部4によって前部から左右両側部に亘って支持されるとともに、支持フレーム3の本体支持部5によって後部も支持される。これにより、樹脂製の便器本体2は金属製の支持フレーム3によって前後左右で支持されることとなり、上からの荷重に対する便器本体2全体の強度が向上する。そのため、本実施形態の支持フレーム3は、図2(a)に示すような便器本体2に別体の便座装置(図示せず)を設置する便器装置1に、好適に利用できる。つまり、便座下面に便器本体2のリム部22の後部上に載置される脚部を形成した便座装置を設置した場合であっても、この脚部を介して加わる上からの荷重を、強度が向上した便器本体2の後部によって受けることができ、便器本体2の歪みや破損の発生を抑制できる。なお、図2(b)に示すような便器本体2と便座装置8とが一体的に形成された便器装置1に、本実施形態の支持フレーム3を利用してもかまわない。   According to the toilet device 1 having the above-described configuration, the toilet body 2 is supported from the front to the left and right sides by the skirt support 4 of the support frame 3, and the rear is also supported by the body support 5 of the support frame 3. Is done. Accordingly, the resin toilet body 2 is supported by the metal support frame 3 in the front-rear and left-right directions, and the strength of the entire toilet body 2 against the load from above is improved. Therefore, the support frame 3 of this embodiment can be suitably used for the toilet device 1 in which a separate toilet seat device (not shown) is installed in the toilet body 2 as shown in FIG. That is, even when a toilet seat device having a leg portion placed on the rear portion of the rim portion 22 of the toilet main body 2 is installed on the lower surface of the toilet seat, the load applied from above through the leg portion is increased in strength. Can be received by the rear part of the toilet body 2 with improved, and the occurrence of distortion and breakage of the toilet body 2 can be suppressed. In addition, you may utilize the support frame 3 of this embodiment for the toilet bowl device 1 in which the toilet bowl main body 2 and the toilet seat apparatus 8 were integrally formed as shown in FIG.2 (b).

また、本体支持部5で支持する便器本体2の上側後部は、上述した実施形態のようにボウル部21の上側後部であってもよいし、便座が載置されるリム部22の後部であってもかまわない。   Further, the upper rear part of the toilet body 2 supported by the main body support part 5 may be the upper rear part of the bowl part 21 as in the above-described embodiment, or the rear part of the rim part 22 on which the toilet seat is placed. It doesn't matter.

以上のように本実施形態の便器装置1は、ボウル部21及び平断面略U字状のスカート部20を有する樹脂製の便器本体2と、便器本体2より剛性の高い材料(例えば金属)で形成された支持フレーム3とを備える。支持フレーム3は、スカート支持部4と本体支持部5とを有する。スカート支持部4は、床面に載置されてスカート部20の下部を周方向に亘って支持する。本体支持部5は、スカート支持部4と接続すると共に、このスカート支持部4より上方に位置して便器本体2の上側後部を支持する。   As described above, the toilet device 1 of the present embodiment is made of a resin toilet body 2 having a bowl portion 21 and a skirt portion 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a material (for example, metal) having a higher rigidity than the toilet body 2. And a support frame 3 formed. The support frame 3 includes a skirt support portion 4 and a main body support portion 5. The skirt support portion 4 is placed on the floor and supports the lower portion of the skirt portion 20 in the circumferential direction. The main body support portion 5 is connected to the skirt support portion 4 and is positioned above the skirt support portion 4 to support the upper rear portion of the toilet body 2.

このような構成とすることで、本実施形態では、スカート支持部4によって平断面略U字状のスカート部20の下部を周方向に亘って支持したうえで、本体支持部5によって便器本体2の上側後部を支持することができる。すなわち、本実施形態では、便器本体2より剛性の高い材料(例えば金属)で形成された支持フレーム3によって樹脂製の便器本体2の前部から左右両側部だけでなく後部も支持することができるため、上からの荷重に対する便器本体2の強度を向上させることができる。その結果、便器本体2の歪みや破損を防止できる。   With this configuration, in the present embodiment, the skirt support 4 supports the lower part of the skirt 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section in the circumferential direction, and then the toilet body 2 is supported by the body support 5. Can support the upper rear portion of the. That is, in the present embodiment, the support frame 3 formed of a material (for example, metal) having a higher rigidity than the toilet body 2 can support not only the left and right sides but also the rear portion of the resin toilet body 2. Therefore, the strength of the toilet body 2 against the load from above can be improved. As a result, distortion and breakage of the toilet body 2 can be prevented.

また、本実施形態の便器装置では、本体支持部5は、便器本体2の上側後部を支持する高さ及び角度が調整自在なものである。   Further, in the toilet device of the present embodiment, the main body support portion 5 is adjustable in height and angle for supporting the upper rear portion of the toilet body 2.

このような構成とすることで、本実施形態では、便器本体2の上側後部の高さや形状に合わせて、この上側後部を支持する本体支持部5の高さ及び角度を調整することができる。これにより、本実施形態では、便器本体2の上側後部を確実に支持して、上からの荷重に対する便器本体2の強度を向上させることができる。   By setting it as such a structure, in this embodiment, according to the height and shape of the upper rear part of the toilet bowl body 2, the height and angle of the main body support part 5 which supports this upper rear part can be adjusted. Thereby, in this embodiment, the upper rear part of the toilet body 2 can be reliably supported, and the strength of the toilet body 2 against the load from above can be improved.

以上、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記の各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の意図する範囲内であれば、適宜の設計変更が可能である。   Although the present invention has been described based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and appropriate design changes can be made within the intended scope of the present invention. Is possible.

1 便器装置
2 便器本体
20 スカート部
21 ボウル部
3 支持フレーム
4 スカート支持部
5 本体支持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toilet device 2 Toilet bowl body 20 Skirt part 21 Bowl part 3 Support frame 4 Skirt support part 5 Body support part

Claims (2)

ボウル部及び平断面略U字状のスカート部を有する樹脂製の便器本体と、
床面に載置されて前記スカート部の下部を周方向に亘って支持するスカート支持部、及びこのスカート支持部と接続すると共に、このスカート支持部より上方に位置して前記便器本体の上側後部を支持する本体支持部を有し、前記便器本体より剛性の高い材料で形成された支持フレームと、
を備えることを特徴とする便器装置。
A resin toilet body having a bowl portion and a skirt portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section;
A skirt support portion that is placed on the floor and supports the lower portion of the skirt portion in the circumferential direction, and is connected to the skirt support portion, and is located above the skirt support portion and is located on the upper rear portion of the toilet body. A support frame formed of a material having higher rigidity than the toilet body,
A toilet device comprising:
前記本体支持部は、前記便器本体の上側後部を支持する高さ及び角度が調整自在なものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の便器装置。   The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein the main body support portion is adjustable in height and angle for supporting the upper rear portion of the toilet main body.
JP2011276327A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Toilet device Expired - Fee Related JP5874030B2 (en)

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JP2011276327A JP5874030B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Toilet device

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JP2013127153A true JP2013127153A (en) 2013-06-27
JP5874030B2 JP5874030B2 (en) 2016-03-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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