JP2013105739A - Switch opening/closing vibration presentation device - Google Patents

Switch opening/closing vibration presentation device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013105739A
JP2013105739A JP2011275956A JP2011275956A JP2013105739A JP 2013105739 A JP2013105739 A JP 2013105739A JP 2011275956 A JP2011275956 A JP 2011275956A JP 2011275956 A JP2011275956 A JP 2011275956A JP 2013105739 A JP2013105739 A JP 2013105739A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
housing
light emitting
opening
touch member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2011275956A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
▲チョ▼錦雄
Jin Xiong Chu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TW100141779A external-priority patent/TW201314722A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JP2013105739A publication Critical patent/JP2013105739A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • H03K17/962Capacitive touch switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96Touch switches
    • H03K2217/9607Capacitive touch switches
    • H03K2217/960755Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switch opening/closing vibration presentation device capable of allowing a user to determine that a switch turns power supply on or off based on whether or not vibration is immediately generated after the user drives the switch.SOLUTION: A switch opening/closing vibration presentation device generates vibration for presentation, especially by on and off of a power supply by a switch, in which a touch member is provided on a housing of the switch, which is used for a person to touch the device by hand to open and close the switch, a vibrator is provided in the housing, generates the vibration by receiving control of an opening/closing operation of the switch by the touch member, vibrates the housing and the touch member in synchronization, and thus, presents that the switch is already turned on or off by the vibration to the user to improve convenience on use.

Description

本発明はスイッチ開閉振動提示装置に関し、特に、スイッチで電源をオンまたはオフにすると提示用の振動を発生する装置であり、前記装置のハウジング、タッチ部材、振動器に関する。   The present invention relates to a switch opening / closing vibration presentation device, and more particularly to a device that generates a vibration for presentation when a switch is turned on or off, and relates to a housing, a touch member, and a vibrator of the device.

電源スイッチは規格と寸法の種類が非常に多岐にわたり、応用範囲も非常に幅広く、その作動方式に基づいて電源スイッチはタッチスイッチ、ボタンスイッチ、切換スイッチ、回転つまみスイッチ等に概ね区分することができる。電源スイッチは回路電源の開閉、切換えができるほか、電源スイッチを作動させて電子信号を出力させることもできる。   Power switches have a wide variety of standards and dimensions, and have a very wide range of applications. Based on their operating methods, power switches can be roughly divided into touch switches, button switches, changeover switches, rotary knob switches, etc. . The power switch can open / close and switch the circuit power supply, and can also operate the power switch to output an electronic signal.

一般的な精密設備、小型設備或いは小型電器に比較的よく使用される電源スイッチは、ほとんどがマイクロスイッチと呼ばれ、その作動方式はタッチ式、ボタン式、切換式、回転つまみ式等がある。これらの電源スイッチは体積が非常に小さく、軽くて薄いため、空間に限りがある、または小型またはマイクロスイッチしか設置できない電子設備や機器上の設置に応用することができ、例えばコンピュータ、家電、通信の3C電子製品やマイクロコンピュータ等の産業で応用される。   Most of the power switches that are relatively often used in general precision equipment, small equipment, or small electric appliances are called microswitches, and their operation methods include touch type, button type, switching type, and rotary knob type. These power switches have a very small volume, are light and thin, and can be applied to installations on electronic equipment and devices that have limited space or that can only be installed in small or micro switches. Applied in industries such as 3C electronic products and microcomputers.

しかしながら、上述の従来の電源スイッチは使用者がタッチ、押圧、押動、回転等の作動を実施した後、電源がすでに導通されたか切断されたかは前記電源スイッチが制御する電器の動作状態が変わるのを待たないと使用者が識別することができず、特にタッチ方式を利用して作動する電源スイッチはその電源の開閉状態を使用者がすぐに識別することが困難であるため、使用者が電源の開閉状態を把握できずに何度も電源スイッチを操作してしまうことになり、特に盲人が電源スイッチを操作するとき問題となる。   However, in the above-described conventional power switch, after the user performs operations such as touching, pressing, pushing, and rotating, whether the power is already turned on or off is changed in the operation state of the electric appliance controlled by the power switch. Unless the user waits for the power switch, it is difficult for the user to identify the open / close state of the power switch that operates using the touch method. The power switch is operated many times without knowing the open / closed state of the power supply, which is particularly problematic when a blind person operates the power switch.

本発明の主な目的は、上述の先行技術において、従来の電源スイッチは使用者がタッチ、押圧、押動、回転等の作動を実施したとき、電源がすでに導通されたか切断されたか前記電源スイッチが制御する電器の動作状態が変わるのを待たないと使用者が識別することができず、使用者が電源の開閉状態を把握できずに何度も電源スイッチを操作してしまう状況を引き起こしやすく、使用上不便であるという問題を克服できる、スイッチでの電源オンまたはオフで提示用の振動を発生する、スイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供することにある。   The main object of the present invention is that, in the above-mentioned prior art, the conventional power switch is the power switch that has been turned on or off when the user performs operations such as touch, press, push, and rotation. If the user does not wait for the operating state of the electric appliance controlled by the user to change, the user cannot identify it, and it is easy for the user to operate the power switch many times without grasping the open / closed state of the power supply. An object of the present invention is to provide a switch opening / closing vibration presentation device that can overcome the problem of inconvenience in use and generates a vibration for presentation when the power is turned on or off at the switch.

上述の目的を達するため、本願の第1発明は、スイッチ開閉振動提示装置であって、
スイッチのハウジングと、
前記ハウジング上に設置され、人が手で触れて前記スイッチを開閉するために用いられるタッチ部材と、
前記ハウジング内に設置され、前記タッチ部材の前記スイッチの開閉動作の制御を受けて振動を発生し、前記ハウジングとタッチ部材を同期して振動させる振動器を含む、スイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第2発明は、前記スイッチがタッチスイッチまたはボタンスイッチ、切換スイッチ、回転つまみスイッチとすることができる、前記第1発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第3発明は、前記ハウジング内部に形成された収容槽と、前記収容槽内の前記タッチ部材近くの人の手が触れたことを感知するに足る位置に設置された金属感知片と、前記収容槽内に設置された制御ユニットと、前記感知片と制御ユニットの間に電気的に接続された導電部材を含み、前記タッチ部材が平坦状に前記ハウジングの上面部に形成され、前記振動器が前記収容槽内に設置され、前記金属感知片が前記タッチ部材を介して人の手が触れたことを感知して感知信号を出力し、前記導電部材が前記感知信号を前記制御ユニットに伝達し、前記制御ユニットに外部のその他電器のオン・オフ及び制御に用いるトリガ信号を出力させ、前記振動器が前記トリガ信号を受信して振動を発生することを特徴とする、前記第1発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第4発明は、前記導電部材が螺旋形状とすることができることを特徴とする、前記第3発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第5発明は、前記タッチ部材が透光性の形態であり、前記感知片上に透かし図形が形成され、前記制御ユニット上面部に第1発光ダイオードが設置され、前記感知片と制御ユニットの間を隔てて反射カップが介在され、前記反射カップが下から上に径が広がっている円錐形反射槽を備え、前記反射カップが前記第1発光ダイオード外囲の前記収容槽内に設置され、前記第1発光ダイオードを前記円錐形反射槽内に配置させ、前記第1発光ダイオードが前記トリガ信号を受信して光線を発生し、前記第1発光ダイオードが発した光線が前記円錐形反射槽により反射・集光され、前記透かし図形及び前記タッチ部材を通過して前記ハウジング上方に向かって投射されることを特徴とする、前記第3発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第6発明は、前記タッチ部材と前記感知片の間に介在されて前記収容槽内に設置された透光片を含み、前記タッチ部材が透明の透光性の形態であり、前記透光片が半透明の透光性の形態であることを特徴とする、前記第5発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第7発明は、前記透光片が底部に前記感知片を収容する凹槽を備え、前記透光片上に前記透かし図形に対応する透光性図形が形成されたことを特徴とする、前記第6発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第8発明は、前記ハウジングの外周壁面が透光性の形態であり、前記制御ユニットの周辺に複数の第2発光ダイオードが設置され、前記感知片と前記制御ユニットの間を隔てて反射カップが介在され、前記反射カップの外壁に反射円錐面が形成され、前記反射カップが前記第2発光ダイオードの間の前記収容槽内に設置され、前記第2発光ダイオードが前記反射円錐面の外囲に配置されて、前記第2発光ダイオードが前記トリガ信号を受信して光線を発生し、前記第2発光ダイオードが発した光線が前記反射円錐面に反射され、前記外周壁面を通過して前記ハウジングの四周に向かって投射されることを特徴とする、前記第3発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第9発明は、前記ハウジングの外周壁面上に複数の干渉作用を形成するに足る環状凸部が形成され、前記タッチ部材の周辺を前記外周壁面の外に延伸して環状凸縁が形成されたことを特徴とする、前記第3発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
本願の第10発明は、前記ハウジングの底部に前記収容槽に連通した開口が形成され、前記開口内に底蓋が設置され、前記底蓋の上面部に前記振動器を収容する位置決め槽が形成されたことを特徴とする、前記第3発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置を提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, the first invention of the present application is a switch opening / closing vibration presenting device,
A switch housing;
A touch member installed on the housing and used to open and close the switch by a human hand; and
Provided is a switch open / close vibration presenting device including a vibrator that is installed in the housing, generates a vibration under control of an opening / closing operation of the switch of the touch member, and vibrates the housing and the touch member synchronously. .
A second invention of the present application provides the switch opening / closing vibration presenting device of the first invention, wherein the switch can be a touch switch, a button switch, a changeover switch, or a rotary knob switch.
The third invention of the present application is a storage tank formed inside the housing, and a metal sensing piece installed at a position sufficient to detect the touch of a human hand near the touch member in the storage tank, A control unit installed in the storage tank; and a conductive member electrically connected between the sensing piece and the control unit, wherein the touch member is formed flat on the upper surface of the housing, and the vibration A container is installed in the storage tank, the metal sensing piece senses that a human hand has touched the touch member and outputs a sensing signal, and the conductive member sends the sensing signal to the control unit. The first invention is characterized in that the control unit transmits a trigger signal used for on / off and control of other external electric devices, and the vibrator receives the trigger signal to generate a vibration. Switch To provide a closed vibration presentation device.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the third aspect, wherein the conductive member can have a spiral shape.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the touch member has a translucent shape, a watermark is formed on the sensing piece, a first light emitting diode is installed on the upper surface of the control unit, and the sensing piece and the control unit A reflective cup is interposed between the reflective cups, the reflective cup including a conical reflective tank having a diameter expanding from the bottom to the top, and the reflective cup is installed in the housing tank of the first light emitting diode enclosure, The first light emitting diode is disposed in the conical reflector, the first light emitting diode receives the trigger signal and generates a light beam, and the light emitted by the first light emitting diode is transmitted by the conical reflector. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the third aspect of the present invention is reflected / condensed and projected toward the upper side of the housing through the watermark graphic and the touch member. .
6th invention of this application contains the translucent piece installed between the said touch member and the said sensing piece in the said storage tank, The said touch member is a transparent translucent form, The said translucent form The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the light piece is a translucent translucent form.
The seventh invention of the present application is characterized in that the translucent piece is provided with a concave tank that accommodates the sensing piece at the bottom, and a translucent figure corresponding to the watermark figure is formed on the translucent piece. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is provided.
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall surface of the housing has a translucent shape, a plurality of second light emitting diodes are installed around the control unit, and are reflected across the sensing piece and the control unit. A cup is interposed, a reflective conical surface is formed on an outer wall of the reflective cup, the reflective cup is installed in the housing tank between the second light emitting diodes, and the second light emitting diode is disposed outside the reflective conical surface. The second light emitting diode receives the trigger signal and generates a light beam, and the light beam emitted by the second light emitting diode is reflected by the reflection conical surface and passes through the outer peripheral wall surface. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the third aspect of the present invention is projected on the four circumferences of the housing.
In the ninth invention of the present application, an annular convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral wall surface of the housing, which is sufficient to form a plurality of interference actions, and an annular convex edge is formed by extending the periphery of the touch member to the outside of the outer peripheral wall surface. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the third aspect of the present invention is provided.
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, an opening communicating with the storage tank is formed at the bottom of the housing, a bottom cover is installed in the opening, and a positioning tank for storing the vibrator is formed on the top surface of the bottom cover The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to the third aspect of the present invention is provided.

本発明によれば、使用者がタッチ部材を操作してスイッチを駆動すると、すぐに前記ハウジングとタッチ部材が振動を発生するか否かに基づいてスイッチが電源をオンまたはオフにしたかを判断でき、スイッチでの電源オンまたはオフで提示用の振動を発生するという目的を達し、電源スイッチの使用上の利便性を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, when the user operates the touch member to drive the switch, it immediately determines whether the switch is turned on or off based on whether the housing and the touch member generate vibration. It is possible to achieve the purpose of generating vibration for presentation when the power is turned on or off at the switch, and the convenience in use of the power switch can be improved.

本発明によれば、ハウジング上面部のタッチ部材に触れると、前記感知片が感知信号を生成し、且つ制御ユニットが導電部材を経由して感知信号を受信して、外部のその他電器に対してトリガ信号を出力し、前記電器のオン・オフおよび制御を行なうことができる。前記電器は一般的な室内、屋外用の家電とすることができ、特に浴室内の電灯や、蛇口の開閉または便器の洗浄を行なう電子制御装置としてもよい。   According to the present invention, when the touch member on the upper surface of the housing is touched, the sensing piece generates a sensing signal, and the control unit receives the sensing signal via the conductive member, and transmits the sensing signal to other external electric devices. A trigger signal can be output to turn on / off and control the electric appliance. The electric appliance may be a general indoor or outdoor household appliance, and may be an electronic control device for opening / closing a faucet or cleaning a toilet, particularly in a bathroom.

本発明はさらにハウジングの防水設計により外部の液体が収容槽内に入り込むことがないよう遮断し、収容槽内の前記感知片、制御ユニット、導電部材、振動器に錆が生じないように防止して、スイッチの耐久性と使用寿命を大幅に高めることができる。   The present invention further prevents the external liquid from entering the storage tank by the waterproof design of the housing, and prevents the sensing piece, control unit, conductive member, and vibrator in the storage tank from being rusted. Thus, the durability and service life of the switch can be greatly increased.

本発明の最良の実施例の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of the best embodiment of the present invention. 図1の立体分解図である。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of FIG. 1. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図3のA−A線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA line of FIG. 図3の右側面図である。FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3. 図5のB−B線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the BB line of FIG. 図1の底面の立体図である。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the bottom surface of FIG. 1. 図3の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of FIG. 図1の実施例の付加的実施形態の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of an additional embodiment of the example of FIG. 図1の実施例の別の付加的実施形態の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of another additional embodiment of the example of FIG. 図1の実施例のまた別の付加的実施形態の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of yet another additional embodiment of the example of FIG. 図1の実施例のさらに別の付加的実施形態の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of yet another additional embodiment of the example of FIG.

図1に本発明の最良の実施例の立体図を示し、さらに図2から図7を組み合わせて説明する。本発明のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置は、スイッチのハウジング10、タッチ部材12、振動器4を含む。   FIG. 1 shows a three-dimensional view of the best embodiment of the present invention, and will be described in combination with FIGS. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting apparatus of the present invention includes a switch housing 10, a touch member 12, and a vibrator 4.

そのうち、前記タッチ部材12はハウジング10上に設置され、人が手で触れて前記スイッチを開閉するために用いられる。   Among them, the touch member 12 is installed on the housing 10 and is used for opening and closing the switch by a human touch.

実施例において、前記スイッチはタッチスイッチ1、ボタンスイッチ1a、切換スイッチ1b、1cまたは回転つまみスイッチ1d等とすることができ、前記タッチ部材12はタッチスイッチ1のハウジング10上面部に一体として形成することができる。或いは、前記タッチ部材12aはボタンスイッチ1aのハウジング10a上面部のボタン(図9参照)としてもよく、または前記タッチ部材12b、12cは切換スイッチ1b、1cのハウジング10b、10c上面部の切換ボタンまたは切換バー(図10及び図11参照)としてもよい。或いは、前記タッチ部材12dは回転つまみスイッチ1dのハウジング10d上面部の回転つまみ(図12参照)とすることもできる。   In an embodiment, the switch may be a touch switch 1, a button switch 1 a, a changeover switch 1 b, 1 c, or a rotary knob switch 1 d, and the touch member 12 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the housing 10 of the touch switch 1. be able to. Alternatively, the touch member 12a may be a button (see FIG. 9) on the top surface of the housing 10a of the button switch 1a, or the touch members 12b and 12c may be switch buttons on the top surface of the housings 10b and 10c of the changeover switches 1b and 1c. It is good also as a switching bar (refer FIG.10 and FIG.11). Alternatively, the touch member 12d may be a rotary knob (see FIG. 12) on the upper surface of the housing 10d of the rotary knob switch 1d.

前記振動器4はハウジング10、10a、10b、10c、10d内に設置され、タッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dの前記スイッチ1、1a、1b、1c、1dの開閉動作の制御を受けて振動を発生し、かつ前記ハウジング10、10a、10b、10c、10dとタッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dを同期して振動させる。前記振動器4は実質上振動モーターとすることができる。   The vibrator 4 is installed in the housings 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d, and receives control of opening and closing operations of the switches 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d of the touch members 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d. And the housings 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d and the touch members 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d are vibrated synchronously. The vibrator 4 can be substantially a vibration motor.

前記タッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dが前記スイッチ1、1a、1b、1c、1dを開閉する動作は、前記タッチスイッチ1のハウジング10上面部にタッチする、前記ボタンスイッチ1aのボタンを押す、前記切換スイッチ1b、1cの切換ボタンまたは切換バーを押し動かす、または前記回転つまみスイッチ1dの回転つまみを回転させる、動作を含む。   The operation of the touch members 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d opening and closing the switches 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d is performed by pressing the button of the button switch 1a that touches the upper surface of the housing 10 of the touch switch 1. The operation includes pressing, moving the switch button or switch bar of the switch 1b, 1c, or rotating the rotary knob of the rotary knob switch 1d.

前記タッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dが前記スイッチ1、1a、1b、1c、1dを開閉する動作は、前記タッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dに電子制御または物理的接触方式で電源をオンまたはオフにし、かつ振動器4に振動を発生させることができる。   The touch member 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d opens or closes the switch 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d by electronic control or physical contact with the touch member 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d. The power can be turned on or off and the vibrator 4 can be vibrated.

上述により、使用者がタッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dを操作してスイッチ1、1a、1b、1c、1dを駆動し電源をオンまたはオフにした瞬間、前記ハウジング10、10a、10b、10c、10dとタッチ部材12、12a、12b、12c、12dが振動を発生したか否かを通してすぐにスイッチ1、1a、1b、1c、1dが電源をオンにしたか或いはオフにしたかを判断することができる。   As described above, at the moment when the user operates the touch members 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d to drive the switches 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d to turn the power on or off, the housings 10, 10a, 10b Whether the switches 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d are turned on or off immediately through 10c and 10d and whether the touch members 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d generate vibration. Judgment can be made.

これにより、本発明はスイッチでの電源オンまたはオフにより提示用の振動を発生し、上述の先行技術において、従来の電源スイッチは使用者がタッチ、押圧、押動、回転等の作動を実施したとき、電源がすでに導通されたか切断されたか前記電源スイッチが制御する電器の動作状態が変わるのを待たないと使用者が識別することができず、使用者が電源の開閉状態を把握できずに何度も電源スイッチを操作してしまう状況を引き起こしやすく、使用上不便であるという問題を克服でき、電源スイッチの使用上の利便性を向上することができる。   As a result, the present invention generates a vibration for presentation when the power is turned on or off at the switch, and in the above-described prior art, the conventional power switch is operated by the user such as touch, press, push, and rotation. When the power source is already turned on or off, the user cannot identify that the operation state of the electric appliance controlled by the power switch is changed, and the user cannot grasp the open / close state of the power source. It is easy to cause a situation where the power switch is operated many times, and the problem of inconvenience in use can be overcome, and convenience in use of the power switch can be improved.

このほか、本発明はさらに具体的な実施例において、タッチスイッチ1を例とすると、収容槽11、円形金属感知片2、制御ユニット3、金属製導電部材31、第1発光ダイオード51、複数の第2発光ダイオード52、反射カップ6を含む。   In addition, in a more specific embodiment of the present invention, when the touch switch 1 is taken as an example, the storage tank 11, the circular metal sensing piece 2, the control unit 3, the metal conductive member 31, the first light emitting diode 51, a plurality of The second light emitting diode 52 and the reflective cup 6 are included.

そのうち、前記ハウジング10は円柱状の形態とし、プラスチック材料の一体射出成型を採用でき、前記収容槽11はハウジング10内部に形成される。前記タッチ部材12は平坦状でハウジング10上面部に形成され、且つハウジング10底部には収容槽11に連通された開口111が形成され、前記振動器4が収容槽11内の開口111近くの位置に設置される。   Among them, the housing 10 is formed in a columnar shape, and an integral injection molding of a plastic material can be adopted. The storage tank 11 is formed inside the housing 10. The touch member 12 is flat and formed on the top surface of the housing 10, and an opening 111 communicating with the storage tank 11 is formed on the bottom of the housing 10, and the vibrator 4 is positioned near the opening 111 in the storage tank 11. Installed.

前記ハウジング10の外周壁面101上に複数の相互平行で干渉作用を形成するに足る環状凸部13が形成され、ハウジング10の外周壁面101が階層式の形態に形成され、前記ハウジング10の外周壁面101と環状凸部13は本実施例において透明の透光性の形態とすることができる。前記タッチ部材12の周辺がハウジング10の外周壁面101外側まで延伸されて環状の凸縁121が形成され、前記凸縁121は下方の外周壁面101上の前記環状凸部13を遮蔽することができ、前記タッチ部材12と凸縁121は本実施例において半透明の透光性の形態とすることができる。   On the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10, a plurality of mutually parallel annular protrusions 13 that are sufficient to form an interference action are formed, the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10 is formed in a hierarchical form, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the housing 10 is formed. 101 and the annular convex part 13 can be made into the transparent translucent form in a present Example. The periphery of the touch member 12 is extended to the outside of the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10 to form an annular convex edge 121, and the convex edge 121 can shield the annular convex portion 13 on the lower outer peripheral wall surface 101. In the present embodiment, the touch member 12 and the convex edge 121 may have a translucent translucent form.

前記ハウジング10の外周壁面101上には少なくとも1つの方向表示用の突起部14が形成され、前記突起部14は本実施例では2つとしてもよく、凸縁121に近い外周壁面101上にそれぞれ形成され、かつ前記突起部14は相互に対称に形成される。前記ハウジング10の外周壁面101上の前記タッチ部材12及び凸縁121近くの位置に凸縁121に平行な環状溝15を形成し、且つ環状溝15内にシリコン材料から成る防水リング16を設置してもよい。   On the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10, at least one projection 14 for displaying a direction is formed. In this embodiment, two protrusions 14 may be provided, and each of the protrusions 14 may be provided on the outer peripheral wall surface 101 near the convex edge 121. The protrusions 14 are formed symmetrically with each other. An annular groove 15 parallel to the convex edge 121 is formed at a position near the touch member 12 and the convex edge 121 on the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10, and a waterproof ring 16 made of a silicon material is installed in the annular groove 15. May be.

前記感知片2は収容槽11内のタッチ部材12底部近くの人の手が触れたことを感知するに足る位置に設置され、タッチ部材12から人の手が触れたことを感知して感知信号を出力することができる。人の手がタッチ部材12に触れると、前記人の手と感知片2の間にキャパシタンス効果が発生するため、前記キャパシタンス効果で発生する電位差が前記感知信号を形成する。前記感知片2上には透かし図形21を設けることができ、前記透かし図形21の図形のタイプは図案、画像、文字、数字、記号とすることができる。   The sensing piece 2 is installed at a position sufficient to sense the touch of a human hand near the bottom of the touch member 12 in the storage tank 11, and senses a touch of the human hand from the touch member 12. Can be output. When a human hand touches the touch member 12, a capacitance effect is generated between the human hand and the sensing piece 2, so that a potential difference generated by the capacitance effect forms the sensing signal. A watermark graphic 21 can be provided on the sensing piece 2, and the graphic type of the watermark graphic 21 can be a design, an image, a letter, a number, or a symbol.

前記制御ユニット3は収容槽11内部の中段の位置に設置され、前記感知片2と振動器4の間に介在され、且つ振動器4の上面部近くに配置される。前記制御ユニット3は実際には円形の回路板とすることができ、前記回路板上には集積回路またはチップが設置され、且つ回路板の底部に複数組の電源と信号導線32が接続され、前記導線32はハウジング10底部の開口111から収容槽11の外に延伸し、外部電源及びその他電器(図示しない)と電気的に接続することができる。   The control unit 3 is installed at a middle position inside the storage tank 11, is interposed between the sensing piece 2 and the vibrator 4, and is disposed near the upper surface of the vibrator 4. The control unit 3 can actually be a circular circuit board, an integrated circuit or a chip is installed on the circuit board, and a plurality of sets of power sources and signal conductors 32 are connected to the bottom of the circuit board, The conducting wire 32 extends from the opening 111 at the bottom of the housing 10 to the outside of the housing tank 11 and can be electrically connected to an external power source and other electric devices (not shown).

前記その他電器は一般的な室内、屋外用の家電とすることができ、特に浴室内の電灯や、蛇口の開閉または便器の洗浄を行なう電子制御装置としてもよい。   The other electric appliance may be a general indoor or outdoor household appliance, and may be an electronic control device for opening / closing a faucet or cleaning a toilet, particularly in a bathroom.

前記導電部材31は前記感知片2底部と制御ユニット3の間に電気的に接続され、感知片2の感知信号を制御ユニット3に伝達し、制御ユニット3に外部のその他電器のオン・オフおよび制御に用いるトリガ信号を出力させ、且つ振動器4が前記トリガ信号を受信して振動を発生することができる。   The conductive member 31 is electrically connected between the bottom of the sensing piece 2 and the control unit 3, transmits a sensing signal of the sensing piece 2 to the control unit 3, and turns on / off other electrical devices outside the control unit 3. A trigger signal used for control can be output, and the vibrator 4 can receive the trigger signal and generate vibration.

前記第1発光ダイオード51は制御ユニット3上面部の中央に設置され、収容槽11中段部の位置の中央に配置される。第1発光ダイオード51は本実施例においてRGBフルカラー型の発光ダイオードを採用することができる。   The first light emitting diode 51 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the control unit 3 and is arranged at the center of the middle stage of the storage tank 11. As the first light emitting diode 51, an RGB full color light emitting diode can be adopted in this embodiment.

前記第2発光ダイオード52は制御ユニット3上面部の周辺に設置され、且つ等間隔で第1発光ダイオード51の四周に配列される。前記第2発光ダイオード52は本実施例において単色型式とすることができる。   The second light emitting diodes 52 are installed around the upper surface of the control unit 3 and arranged around the first light emitting diodes 51 at equal intervals. The second light emitting diode 52 may be of a single color type in this embodiment.

前記反射カップ6は前記感知片2と制御ユニット3の間の収容槽11内に設置され、且つ第1発光ダイオード51の外囲と前記第2発光ダイオード52の間に位置し、前記反射カップ6は内部に下から上に径が広がっている円錐形反射槽61を備え、且つ反射カップ6の外壁に下から上に径が広がっている反射円錐面62が形成され、第1発光ダイオード51が円錐形反射槽61内に配置され、且つ前記第2発光ダイオード52が反射円錐面62の外囲に配置される。   The reflective cup 6 is installed in a storage tank 11 between the sensing piece 2 and the control unit 3, and is located between the outer periphery of the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52. Is provided with a conical reflector 61 having a diameter extending from bottom to top inside, and a reflective conical surface 62 having a diameter expanding from bottom to top is formed on the outer wall of the reflective cup 6. The second light emitting diode 52 is disposed in the outer periphery of the reflective conical surface 62.

前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52はそれぞれ前記トリガ信号を受信して光線を発することができ、前記第1発光ダイオード51が発する光線は円錐形反射槽61により反射・集光されて前記透かし図形21及びタッチ部材12を通過し、ハウジング10上方に向かって投射される。前記第2発光ダイオード52が発する光線は反射円錐面62により反射され、外周壁面101を通過してハウジング10四周に向かって投射される。このように、反射カップ6が前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52の間を隔てているため、前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52の発生する光線が相互に干渉しあうことを防止できる。   Each of the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52 can receive the trigger signal and emit a light beam, and the light beam emitted from the first light emitting diode 51 is reflected and collected by a conical reflector 61. The image passes through the watermark graphic 21 and the touch member 12 and is projected upward of the housing 10. The light emitted from the second light emitting diode 52 is reflected by the reflection conical surface 62, passes through the outer peripheral wall surface 101, and is projected toward the four circumferences of the housing 10. As described above, since the reflective cup 6 separates the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52, the light beams generated by the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52 interfere with each other. Can be prevented.

上述の構造の構成により、本発明の実施によって、前記ハウジング10は予め定めた位置9表面の収容孔91内(図8参照)に挿入することができ、ハウジング10で収容孔91を塞ぎ、且つタッチ部材12が収容孔91外の予め定めた位置9の表面に露出される。前記予め定めた位置9は室内、屋外の人の手で触れやすい壁面や、家電或いは浴室設備の表面とすることができ、且つ収容孔91は外部電源とその他電器に通じているものとすることができる。前記ハウジング10底部の導線32は収容孔91を経由して外部電源及びその他電器に電気的に接続される。   Due to the configuration of the structure described above, the housing 10 can be inserted into the accommodation hole 91 (see FIG. 8) on the surface of the predetermined position 9 by the implementation of the present invention, The touch member 12 is exposed on the surface of the predetermined position 9 outside the accommodation hole 91. The predetermined position 9 may be a wall surface that can be easily touched by the hands of people indoors or outdoors, or a surface of home appliances or bathroom equipment, and the accommodation hole 91 communicates with an external power source and other electric appliances. Can do. The conducting wire 32 at the bottom of the housing 10 is electrically connected to an external power source and other electric appliances via a receiving hole 91.

これにより、前記ハウジング10の外周壁面101の環状凸部13が収容孔91内壁との間に干渉作用を形成するに足るため、ハウジング10の外周壁面101が前記環状凸部13と収容孔91内壁の緊密な貼着により、ハウジング10の緩みまたは脱落が防止され、かつ水またはその他液体の収容孔91内への浸入を防止することができる。同時に、前記凸縁121も収容孔91を遮蔽でき、且つハウジング10の外周壁面101上端部も防水リング16により収容孔91内壁と緊密に貼着させることができ、より一層水またはその他液体が収容孔91内に浸入するのを防止できる。   As a result, the annular convex portion 13 of the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10 is sufficient to form an interference action with the inner wall of the receiving hole 91, so that the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10 is formed with the annular convex portion 13 and the inner wall of the receiving hole 91. By tightly sticking, the housing 10 can be prevented from loosening or falling off, and water or other liquid can be prevented from entering the receiving hole 91. At the same time, the convex edge 121 can also shield the accommodation hole 91, and the upper end of the outer peripheral wall surface 101 of the housing 10 can be closely adhered to the inner wall of the accommodation hole 91 by the waterproof ring 16, so that water or other liquid can be accommodated further. Intrusion into the hole 91 can be prevented.

一般的な使用状況下では、使用者が前記タッチ部材12に触れないとき、前記第1発光ダイオード51がある色彩(例えば緑色)の光線を発し、且つ前記緑色の光線が円錐形反射槽61によって反射されて集光され、光線がより均一にされて、前記透かし図形21及び半透明のタッチ部材12を通過してハウジング10上方に向けて投射され、同時にタッチ部材12表面に透かし図形21の輪郭を表現した緑色の光線が形成される。   Under general usage conditions, when the user does not touch the touch member 12, the first light emitting diode 51 emits a light beam having a certain color (for example, green), and the green light beam is transmitted by the conical reflector 61. Reflected and condensed, the light rays are made more uniform, pass through the watermark graphic 21 and the translucent touch member 12 and are projected toward the top of the housing 10, and at the same time, the outline of the watermark graphic 21 on the surface of the touch member 12. A green light beam is formed.

使用者が手の指で予め定めた位置9の表面のタッチ部材12に触れると、その瞬間に前記感知片2が感知信号を生成し、且つ制御ユニット3が導電部材31を介して前記感知信号を受信し、さらに前記導線32を介して外部のその他電器に対しトリガ信号を出力して、前記電器をオン・オフ及び制御することができる。   When the user touches the touch member 12 on the surface at a predetermined position 9 with a finger of the hand, the sensing piece 2 generates a sensing signal at that moment, and the control unit 3 transmits the sensing signal via the conductive member 31. , And a trigger signal is output to the other external electric appliances via the conducting wire 32 to turn on / off and control the electric appliances.

同時に、前記トリガ信号は振動器4に振動を発生させ、振動器4が前記ハウジング10とタッチ部材12を同期して振動させるため、使用者はスイッチ1に触れることで前記電器のオン・オフ及び制御の動作を行なっていることが分かる。前記第1発光ダイオード51は別の色(例えば赤色)の光線を発することができ、前記赤色の光線がハウジング10上方から投射され、同時にタッチ部材12表面に透かし図形21の輪郭の赤色の光線が形成される。これにより、前記緑色と赤色の光線で照明及び表示の効果が得られ、かつスイッチ1が接続された電灯や家電、浴室設備の使用状態を表示することができる。   At the same time, the trigger signal causes the vibrator 4 to vibrate, and the vibrator 4 causes the housing 10 and the touch member 12 to vibrate synchronously, so that the user touches the switch 1 to turn on and off the electric appliance. It can be seen that the control operation is performed. The first light emitting diode 51 can emit light of another color (for example, red), and the red light is projected from above the housing 10, and at the same time, the red light having the outline of the watermark 21 is formed on the surface of the touch member 12. It is formed. Thereby, the effect of illumination and display can be obtained with the green and red light rays, and the use state of the electric lamp, home appliance, and bathroom equipment to which the switch 1 is connected can be displayed.

この期間、前記第2発光ダイオード52はさらに別の色(例えば青色)の光線を発することができ、且つ前記青色の光線は反射円錐面62により反射され、前記透明の外周壁面101を通過してハウジング10の四周に向かって投射され、円環状の光を生み出すことができる。前記第2発光ダイオード52は使用者がタッチ部材12に触れた瞬間にさらに別の色(例えば黄色)の光線に変わり、前記黄色の光線が前記外周壁面101を通過してハウジング10の四周に向かって投射される。これにより、前記青色の光線を背景光としたり、照明及び表示の作用を生み出したりすることができ、またスイッチ1が接続された電灯や家電、浴室設備の使用状態を表示することもできる。   During this period, the second light emitting diode 52 can emit light of another color (for example, blue), and the blue light is reflected by the reflective conical surface 62 and passes through the transparent outer peripheral wall surface 101. It is projected toward the four circumferences of the housing 10 and can produce an annular light. The second light emitting diode 52 changes to a light beam of another color (for example, yellow) at the moment when the user touches the touch member 12, and the yellow light beam passes through the outer peripheral wall surface 101 toward the four circumferences of the housing 10. Projected. As a result, the blue light can be used as background light, and lighting and display functions can be generated. In addition, the usage status of the electric lamp, home appliance, and bathroom equipment to which the switch 1 is connected can be displayed.

さらに、前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52が発生する光線の色は自由に組み合わせることができ、或いは前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52の発光のタイミング制御を利用して、前記第1発光ダイオード51と第2発光ダイオード52が発生する光線間に相互作用効果を形成し、全体の美感を高めることができる。   Further, the colors of the light rays generated by the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52 can be freely combined, or the light emission timing control of the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52 can be used. In addition, an interaction effect is formed between the light beams generated by the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52, and the overall aesthetics can be enhanced.

水またはその他液体が前記予め定めた位置9の表面にかかったとき、ハウジング10のタッチ部材12と外周壁面101の間に水またはその他液体が収容槽11内に進入するシームまたは空隙がないため、水またはその他液体がハウジング10内部の感知片2、制御ユニット3、導電部材31、振動器4に影響及び損害を与えることを防止でき、スイッチの耐久性と使用寿命を大幅に高めることができる。   When water or other liquid is applied to the surface of the predetermined position 9, there is no seam or void between the touch member 12 of the housing 10 and the outer peripheral wall surface 101 so that water or other liquid enters the storage tank 11. It is possible to prevent water or other liquids from affecting and damaging the sensing piece 2, the control unit 3, the conductive member 31, and the vibrator 4 inside the housing 10, and the durability and service life of the switch can be greatly increased.

これにより、本発明は前記第1発光ダイオード51、第2発光ダイオード52が発生する照明と表示用光線を利用して、スイッチ1が接続された電灯、家電または浴室設備の使用状態を表示すると同時に全体の美感を向上でき、かつハウジング10の防水設計により外部の水または液体が収容槽11内に浸入するのを防ぎ、収容槽11内の前記感知片2、制御ユニット3、導電部材31、振動器4に錆が生じないよう防止できるため、スイッチの耐久性と使用寿命を大幅に高めることができる。   Accordingly, the present invention displays the usage status of the lamp, home appliance or bathroom equipment to which the switch 1 is connected by using the illumination generated by the first light emitting diode 51 and the second light emitting diode 52 and the display light beam. The overall aesthetics can be improved, and the waterproof design of the housing 10 prevents external water or liquid from entering the storage tank 11, and the sensing piece 2, control unit 3, conductive member 31, vibration in the storage tank 11 Since the vessel 4 can be prevented from rusting, the durability and service life of the switch can be greatly increased.

別の具体的な実施例において、前記導電部材31は実際には円錐状の螺旋形態とすることができ、導電部材31の両端が円錐形反射槽61の内壁に沿って螺旋を描き前記感知片2と制御ユニット3にそれぞれ延伸され、第1発光ダイオード51が発する光線を避け、導電部材31が前記光線に影響を与えたり、光線を遮蔽したりすることを回避し、且つ導電部材31が螺旋形態でバネと同様であるため、導電部材31が前記感知片2底部と制御ユニット3上面部の間を弾性的に保持することができる。   In another specific embodiment, the conductive member 31 may actually have a conical spiral shape, and both ends of the conductive member 31 form a spiral along the inner wall of the conical reflector 61 and the sensing piece. 2 and the control unit 3, respectively, to avoid the light emitted by the first light emitting diode 51, to avoid the conductive member 31 from affecting or blocking the light, and the conductive member 31 to spiral Since the shape is similar to the spring, the conductive member 31 can elastically hold between the bottom of the sensing piece 2 and the top surface of the control unit 3.

別の具体的な実施例において、本発明はさらに円形透光片7を含むことができ、前記タッチ部材12と感知片2の間の収容槽11内に介在され、前記タッチ部材12は本実施例において透明の透光性の形態とし、透光片7は半透明の透光性の形態とすることができ、収容槽11内の前記感知片2、導電部材31、制御ユニット3、振動器4を遮蔽し、且つ透光片7上に前記透かし図形21に対応する透光性図形71が設けられ、前記透光性図形71の図形のタイプは図案、画像、文字、数字、記号とすることができ、且つ透光性図形71は塗装レーザーマーキングの方式で形成することができる。   In another specific embodiment, the present invention may further include a circular translucent piece 7 interposed in the receiving tank 11 between the touch member 12 and the sensing piece 2, the touch member 12 being implemented in the present embodiment. In the example, a transparent translucent form can be used, and the translucent piece 7 can be a translucent translucent form. The sensing piece 2, the conductive member 31, the control unit 3, and the vibrator in the storage tank 11 can be used. 4 and a translucent graphic 71 corresponding to the watermark graphic 21 is provided on the translucent piece 7, and the graphic type of the translucent graphic 71 is a design, an image, a character, a number, or a symbol. The translucent figure 71 can be formed by a coating laser marking method.

前記透光片7は底部に感知片2を収容できる凹槽72が形成され、前記凹槽72の内壁に少なくとも1つの凸部721が形成され(図4参照)、且つ感知片2の周辺に少なくとも1つの凹部22が形成され、前記凸部721を凹部22内に嵌置させて感知片2が透光片7底部の凹槽72内に位置決めされる。前記凸部721は対称に設けられ、且つ前記凹部22も対称に設けられる。   The translucent piece 7 is formed with a concave tank 72 capable of accommodating the sensing piece 2 at the bottom, at least one convex part 721 is formed on the inner wall of the concave tank 72 (see FIG. 4), and around the sensing piece 2 At least one concave portion 22 is formed, and the convex portion 721 is fitted into the concave portion 22 so that the sensing piece 2 is positioned in the concave tank 72 at the bottom of the translucent piece 7. The convex portions 721 are provided symmetrically, and the concave portions 22 are also provided symmetrically.

上述により、前記第1発光ダイオード51が発する光線が円錐形反射槽61により反射・集光され、前記透かし図形21、透光性図形71、透明のタッチ部材12を通過してハウジング10上方に向かって投射され、同時にタッチ部材12に透かし図形21と透光性図形71の輪郭の光線が形成される。   As described above, the light beam emitted from the first light emitting diode 51 is reflected and collected by the conical reflection tank 61, passes through the watermark graphic 21, the translucent graphic 71, and the transparent touch member 12, and moves upward toward the housing 10. At the same time, light rays having the outline of the watermark graphic 21 and the translucent graphic 71 are formed on the touch member 12.

さらに、上述の反射カップ6の上面部の周辺に少なくとも1つの凸部721を嵌置させるためのスロット63が形成され、且つ反射カップ6底部の周辺に少なくとも1つのフック部64が設けられ、前記制御ユニット3上の中央近くの位置に少なくとも1つのフック部64を挿入させるための位置決め孔33が形成され、反射カップ6が前記透光片7底部と制御ユニット3上面部の間に位置決めされ、且つ感知片2が円錐形反射槽61上面部に位置決めされる。前記スロット63は対称に設けられる。   Furthermore, a slot 63 for fitting at least one convex portion 721 is formed around the upper surface portion of the reflection cup 6 described above, and at least one hook portion 64 is provided around the bottom portion of the reflection cup 6, A positioning hole 33 for inserting at least one hook part 64 is formed at a position near the center on the control unit 3, and the reflection cup 6 is positioned between the bottom of the light transmitting piece 7 and the upper surface of the control unit 3. In addition, the sensing piece 2 is positioned on the upper surface portion of the conical reflection tank 61. The slots 63 are provided symmetrically.

上述のタッチ部材12表面にも模様を形成してもよく、且つ模様は前記透かし図形21と透光性図形71に対応させることができ、前記透光片7は蛍光材料を含むプラスチックから製造し、透光片7が上述の光線の照射下で蛍光を発生するようにしてもよい。   A pattern may also be formed on the surface of the touch member 12 described above, and the pattern can correspond to the watermark figure 21 and the translucent figure 71, and the translucent piece 7 is manufactured from a plastic containing a fluorescent material. The translucent piece 7 may generate fluorescence under irradiation of the above-described light beam.

さらに別の具体的な実施例において、本発明はさらに開口111内に設置された底蓋8を含み、前記底蓋8の上面部に2つの対称の弧形の耳片81が設けられ、且つ前記耳片81の間に振動器4を収容できる位置決め槽82が形成され、前記振動器4が位置決め槽82内に嵌置されて制御ユニット3下方の中央に位置決めされる。前記振動器4は複数の電源線41を備え、且つ底蓋8上に複数の前記導線32と電源線41を開口111から収容槽11の外に延伸させるための通口83、84が設けられる。これにより、底蓋8で開口111を密封し、外部の埃や水が収容槽11に進入するのを防ぐと共に、隨意に開口111の底蓋8を取り外し、収容槽11内の感知片2、制御ユニット3、導電部材31、振動器4に対して保守を行うことができる。   In yet another specific embodiment, the present invention further includes a bottom lid 8 disposed in the opening 111, two symmetrical arc-shaped ear pieces 81 are provided on the top surface of the bottom lid 8, and A positioning tank 82 that can accommodate the vibrator 4 is formed between the ear pieces 81, and the vibrator 4 is fitted into the positioning tank 82 and positioned at the center below the control unit 3. The vibrator 4 includes a plurality of power supply lines 41, and through holes 83 and 84 for extending the plurality of conductive wires 32 and the power supply lines 41 from the opening 111 to the outside of the storage tank 11 on the bottom cover 8. . Thereby, the opening 111 is sealed with the bottom cover 8 to prevent external dust and water from entering the storage tank 11, and the bottom cover 8 of the opening 111 is arbitrarily removed to detect the sensing piece 2 in the storage tank 11, Maintenance can be performed on the control unit 3, the conductive member 31, and the vibrator 4.

1、1a、1b、1c、1d スイッチ
10、10a、10b、10c、10d ハウジング
101 外周壁面
11 収容槽
111 開口
12、12a、12b、12c、12d タッチ部材
121 凸縁
13 環状凸部
14 突起部
15 環状溝
16 防水リング
2 感知片
21 透かし図形
22 凹部
3 制御ユニット
31 導電部材
32 導線
33 位置決め孔
4 振動器
41 電源線
51 第1発光ダイオード
52 第2発光ダイオード
6 反射カップ
61 円錐形反射槽
62 反射円錐面
63 スロット
64 フック部
7 透光片
71 透光性図形
72 凹槽
721 凸部
8 底蓋
81 耳片
82 位置決め槽
83、84 通口
9 予め定めた位置
91 収容孔
1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d switch 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d housing
101 Outer wall surface
11 Containment tank
111 Opening 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d Touch member
121 Convex edge
13 Annular projection
14 Protrusion
15 annular groove
16 Waterproof ring
2 Sensing piece
21 Watermark
22 recess
3 Control unit
31 Conductive member
32 conductors
33 Positioning hole
4 vibrator
41 Power line
51 First light emitting diode
52 Second light emitting diode
6 reflective cups
61 Conical reflection tank
62 Reflective conical surface
63 slots
64 Hook part
7 Translucent piece
71 Translucent figure
72 concave tank
721 Convex
8 Bottom cover
81 Earpiece
82 Positioning tank
83, 84
9 Pre-defined positions
91 receiving hole

Claims (10)

スイッチ開閉振動提示装置であって、
スイッチのハウジングと、
前記ハウジング上に設置され、人が手で触れて前記スイッチを開閉するために用いられるタッチ部材と、
前記ハウジング内に設置され、前記タッチ部材の前記スイッチの開閉動作の制御を受けて振動を発生し、前記ハウジングと前記タッチ部材を同期して振動させる振動器と、
を含むことを特徴とする、スイッチ開閉振動提示装置。
A switch opening / closing vibration presentation device,
A switch housing;
A touch member installed on the housing and used to open and close the switch by a human hand; and
A vibrator that is installed in the housing, generates vibrations under control of the opening / closing operation of the switch of the touch member, and vibrates the housing and the touch member in synchronization;
A switch opening / closing vibration presenting device comprising:
前記スイッチが、タッチスイッチまたはボタンスイッチ、切換スイッチ、回転つまみスイッチのいずれかであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   The switch opening / closing vibration presenting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the switch is any one of a touch switch, a button switch, a changeover switch, and a rotary knob switch. さらに、前記ハウジング内部に形成された収容槽と、前記収容槽内の前記タッチ部材近くの人の手が触れたことを感知するに足る位置に設置された金属感知片と、前記収容槽内に設置された制御ユニットと、前記感知片と制御ユニットの間に電気的に接続された導電部材を含み、前記タッチ部材が平坦状に前記ハウジングの上面部に形成され、前記振動器が前記収容槽内に設置され、前記金属感知片が前記タッチ部材を介して人の手が触れたことを感知して感知信号を出力し、前記導電部材が前記感知信号を前記制御ユニットに伝達し、前記制御ユニットに外部のその他電器のオン・オフ及び制御に用いるトリガ信号を出力させ、前記振動器が前記トリガ信号を受信して振動を発生することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   Furthermore, a storage tank formed inside the housing, a metal sensing piece installed at a position sufficient to detect the touch of a human hand near the touch member in the storage tank, and the storage tank And a conductive member electrically connected between the sensing piece and the control unit, wherein the touch member is formed flat on the upper surface of the housing, and the vibrator is the receiving tank The metal sensing piece senses that a human hand touches the touch member through the touch member and outputs a sensing signal, and the conductive member transmits the sensing signal to the control unit, The switch opening / closing vibration according to claim 1, wherein a trigger signal used for on / off and control of an external electric device is output to a unit, and the vibrator receives the trigger signal to generate a vibration. Display devices. 前記導電部材が螺旋形態であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   The switch opening / closing vibration presenting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the conductive member has a spiral shape. さらに、前記タッチ部材が透光性の形態であり、前記感知片上に透かし図形が形成され、前記制御ユニット上面部に第1発光ダイオードが設置され、前記感知片と制御ユニットの間を隔てて反射カップが介在され、前記反射カップが下から上に径が広がっている円錐形反射槽を備え、前記反射カップが前記第1発光ダイオード外囲の前記収容槽内に設置され、前記第1発光ダイオードを前記円錐形反射槽内に配置させ、前記第1発光ダイオードが前記トリガ信号を受信して光線を発生し、前記第1発光ダイオードが発した光線が前記円錐形反射槽により反射・集光され、前記透かし図形及び前記タッチ部材を通過して前記ハウジング上方に向かって投射されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   Further, the touch member has a translucent shape, a watermark is formed on the sensing piece, a first light emitting diode is installed on the upper surface of the control unit, and is reflected across the sensing piece and the control unit. A cup is interposed, and the reflective cup includes a conical reflective tank having a diameter expanding from the bottom to the top, and the reflective cup is installed in the housing tank outside the first light emitting diode, and the first light emitting diode Is disposed in the conical reflector, the first light emitting diode receives the trigger signal and generates light, and the light emitted from the first light emitting diode is reflected and collected by the conical reflector. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to claim 3, wherein the switch opening / closing vibration presentation device passes through the watermark figure and the touch member and is projected upward of the housing. さらに前記タッチ部材と前記感知片の間に介在されて前記収容槽内に設置された透光片を含み、前記タッチ部材が透明の透光性の形態であり、前記透光片が半透明の透光性の形態であることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   Furthermore, it includes a translucent piece interposed between the touch member and the sensing piece and installed in the storage tank, the touch member is a transparent translucent form, and the translucent piece is translucent. 6. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to claim 5, wherein the switch opening / closing vibration presenting device is in a translucent form. 前記透光片が底部に前記感知片を収容する凹槽を備え、前記透光片上に前記透かし図形に対応する透光性図形が形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項6に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   The switch according to claim 6, wherein the translucent piece includes a concave tank that accommodates the sensing piece at a bottom portion, and a translucent figure corresponding to the watermark figure is formed on the translucent piece. Opening and closing vibration presentation device. さらに、前記ハウジングの外周壁面が透光性の形態であり、前記制御ユニットの周辺に複数の第2発光ダイオードが設置され、前記感知片と前記制御ユニットの間を隔てて反射カップが介在され、前記反射カップの外壁に反射円錐面が形成され、前記反射カップが前記第2発光ダイオードの間の前記収容槽内に設置され、前記第2発光ダイオードが前記反射円錐面の外囲に配置されて、前記第2発光ダイオードが前記トリガ信号を受信して光線を発生し、前記第2発光ダイオードが発した光線が前記反射円錐面に反射され、前記外周壁面を通過して前記ハウジングの四周に向かって投射されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall surface of the housing is a translucent form, a plurality of second light emitting diodes are installed around the control unit, and a reflective cup is interposed between the sensing piece and the control unit, A reflective conical surface is formed on an outer wall of the reflective cup, the reflective cup is installed in the housing tank between the second light emitting diodes, and the second light emitting diode is disposed in an outer periphery of the reflective conical surface. The second light emitting diode receives the trigger signal and generates a light beam, and the light beam emitted by the second light emitting diode is reflected by the reflection conical surface and passes through the outer peripheral wall surface toward the four circumferences of the housing. The switch opening / closing vibration presenting device according to claim 3, wherein the switch opening / closing vibration presenting device is projected. 前記ハウジングの外周壁面上に複数の干渉作用を形成するに足る環状凸部が形成され、前記タッチ部材の周辺を前記外周壁面の外に延伸して環状凸縁が形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   An annular convex portion sufficient to form a plurality of interference actions is formed on the outer peripheral wall surface of the housing, and an annular convex edge is formed by extending the periphery of the touch member to the outside of the outer peripheral wall surface. The switch open / close vibration presenting device according to claim 3. 前記ハウジングの底部に前記収容槽に連通した開口が形成され、前記開口内に底蓋が設置され、前記底蓋の上面部に前記振動器を収容する位置決め槽が形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のスイッチ開閉振動提示装置。   An opening communicating with the storage tank is formed at the bottom of the housing, a bottom cover is installed in the opening, and a positioning tank for storing the vibrator is formed on the top surface of the bottom cover. The switch open / close vibration presenting device according to claim 3.
JP2011275956A 2011-11-16 2011-12-16 Switch opening/closing vibration presentation device Pending JP2013105739A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100141779A TW201314722A (en) 2011-09-20 2011-11-16 Switch on/off vibration reminding device
TW100141779 2011-11-16

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013004011U Continuation JP3186187U (en) 2011-11-16 2013-07-11 Switch open / close vibration presentation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013105739A true JP2013105739A (en) 2013-05-30

Family

ID=48415525

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011275956A Pending JP2013105739A (en) 2011-11-16 2011-12-16 Switch opening/closing vibration presentation device
JP2013004011U Expired - Fee Related JP3186187U (en) 2011-11-16 2013-07-11 Switch open / close vibration presentation device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013004011U Expired - Fee Related JP3186187U (en) 2011-11-16 2013-07-11 Switch open / close vibration presentation device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (2) JP2013105739A (en)
CN (1) CN103117178B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015230878A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Switch device and load control system
WO2015167734A3 (en) * 2014-05-02 2016-03-10 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Modular capacitive touch switch system
JP2016118309A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 三菱電機株式会社 Heating cooker
JP2016169919A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Heating cooker
EP3419174A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-26 Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance Capacitive touch assembly and control panel
JP2019199343A (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 新明和工業株式会社 Garbage collection vehicle

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104779108B (en) * 2014-01-13 2017-11-24 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Construction of switch and the electronic installation using this construction of switch
US9728352B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-08-08 Htc Corporation Switch structure and electronic device using the same
JP6628087B2 (en) * 2015-11-18 2020-01-08 株式会社ユーシン Operation device
WO2021003593A1 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-14 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Knob switch and electronic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04333479A (en) * 1990-11-19 1992-11-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Touch button device for elevator
JP2005352927A (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Sony Corp Input device and electronic equipment
WO2011013330A1 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 パナソニック株式会社 Operation device and heating cooker using operation device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101930872A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 路锦春 Improved gas differential pressure switch
CN102157286A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-08-17 苹果公司 Output and input system for electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04333479A (en) * 1990-11-19 1992-11-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Touch button device for elevator
JP2005352927A (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Sony Corp Input device and electronic equipment
WO2011013330A1 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 パナソニック株式会社 Operation device and heating cooker using operation device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015167734A3 (en) * 2014-05-02 2016-03-10 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Modular capacitive touch switch system
US10382037B2 (en) 2014-05-02 2019-08-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Modular capacitive touch switch system
JP2015230878A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Switch device and load control system
JP2016118309A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 三菱電機株式会社 Heating cooker
JP2016169919A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Heating cooker
EP3419174A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-26 Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance Capacitive touch assembly and control panel
JP2019199343A (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 新明和工業株式会社 Garbage collection vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103117178B (en) 2015-06-03
JP3186187U (en) 2013-09-19
CN103117178A (en) 2013-05-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3186187U (en) Switch open / close vibration presentation device
US9605852B2 (en) Accessory for indicating status of stove burner
JP3150282U (en) Push button device
US8304673B2 (en) Push-button switch with display screen
US8698609B2 (en) Switch-on/off vibrating alert device
JP2014053092A (en) Touch type knob switch
CN207039563U (en) A kind of knob switch device
CN104866005A (en) Knob mechanism and household eclectic appliance with same
US10204513B2 (en) Accessory having a communication function for Internet of Things
US10139857B2 (en) Accessory
TW201801492A (en) Accessory
CN202749271U (en) Round-key manual switch with aperture
US10139856B2 (en) Accessory assembly
US10146255B2 (en) Accessory communication device
JP3190539U (en) Switch structure
US10097640B2 (en) Accessory having a communication function for internet of things
CN203760332U (en) Switch structure
JP5685725B2 (en) Remote control for lighting equipment
TW201314722A (en) Switch on/off vibration reminding device
WO2006038147A2 (en) A home appliance
JP5212896B2 (en) Faucet device
CN202230898U (en) Touch type microswitch
GB2465472A (en) Amusement machine having a push button with a proximity sensor
CN219835699U (en) Display shell, handle shell and electric toothbrush of electric toothbrush
JP2007087226A (en) Wireless transmitter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130319

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130507