JP2013096649A - Falling prevention fitting for air-conditioning equipment - Google Patents

Falling prevention fitting for air-conditioning equipment Download PDF

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JP2013096649A
JP2013096649A JP2011240267A JP2011240267A JP2013096649A JP 2013096649 A JP2013096649 A JP 2013096649A JP 2011240267 A JP2011240267 A JP 2011240267A JP 2011240267 A JP2011240267 A JP 2011240267A JP 2013096649 A JP2013096649 A JP 2013096649A
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piece
mounting
horizontal
bracket
bent
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JP5898460B2 (en
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Kozo Okamoto
興三 岡本
Hiroaki Yagi
博昭 八木
Toshiki Yamaguchi
敏喜 山口
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Tokkyokiki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a falling prevention fitting surely fixing a mounting fitting of an air-conditioning indoor unit to a suspension bolt in a single operation even when a nut of the suspension bolt looses or is forgotten to be tightened.SOLUTION: The falling prevention fitting includes: a vertical piece 11 for closing a cutout groove 5 for mounting when installing the mounting fitting 1; horizontal pieces 12, 13 extended in the same direction from the opposite ends of the vertical piece 11; a cutout groove 15 for fixation formed from the front ends of both horizontal pieces 12, 13 toward the vertical piece 11 in accordance with the cutout groove 5 for mounting and overlapping with the cutout groove 5 for mounting to form an insertion space for the suspension bolt 6 when installed to the mounting fitting 1; and an engagement piece 17 provided on one horizontal piece 13, cut and raised from the horizontal piece 13 toward the vertical piece 11 and having a front end 16 engaging with a bent piece 4 of the mounting fitting 1 when installed to the mounting fitting 1.

Description

本発明は、地震のような大きな揺れが建物に入力した際に、空調室内機の取付金具に取り付けられた天井からの吊りボルトが、前記取付金具から脱落するようなことがない空調機器の脱落防止金具に関する。   The present invention provides a drop-off of air-conditioning equipment in which a hanging bolt from a ceiling attached to a mounting bracket of an air conditioning indoor unit does not fall off from the mounting bracket when a large shake such as an earthquake is input to a building. It relates to prevention metal fittings.

従来よりビルやマンションのような建築物の天井スラブに埋設されたアンカー或いは一般家屋の天井部分から吊りボルトを垂下させ、防振金具を介して空調室内機の側面に取り付けられた取付金具に吊りボルトの下端部を取り付けて空調室内機をシステム天井に一致させて設置していた。   Conventionally, hanging bolts are suspended from anchors embedded in ceiling slabs of buildings such as buildings and condominiums, or ceilings of ordinary houses, and suspended on mounting brackets attached to the side surfaces of air-conditioning indoor units via vibration-proof fittings. The lower end of the bolt was attached and the air conditioning indoor unit was installed in line with the system ceiling.

取付金具の形状は、空調室内機メーカーによって異なるが基本的には空調室内機の側面に取り付けられる金具本体と、金具本体の上端から屈曲されて水平に延びる水平取付片並びに該水平取付片の先端を下向きに折曲した折曲片とで構成されており、折曲片から水平取付片の中央に至る切欠溝が形成されている。そして、この切欠溝に側方から吊りボルトの下端部分を挿入し、水平取付片を上下からナット締めをして固定するようにしていた(特許文献1)。   The shape of the mounting bracket varies depending on the manufacturer of the air conditioning indoor unit, but basically the bracket main body that is attached to the side surface of the air conditioning indoor unit, the horizontal mounting piece that is bent from the upper end of the bracket main body and extends horizontally, and the tip of the horizontal mounting piece And a notched groove that extends from the folded piece to the center of the horizontal mounting piece is formed. And the lower end part of the suspension bolt was inserted into this notch groove from the side, and the horizontal mounting piece was fixed by tightening the nut from the top and bottom (Patent Document 1).

特開平8−75240 図2JP-A-8-75240

処がこのような空調室内機の設置部分は作業者の手が届きにくい高い天井部分にあって、水平取付片を上下から確実にダブルナット掛けをして固定するという作業が必ずしもなされないこともあり、或いは長期間の間に緩むということもあり、単に、空調室内機の四側面が取付金具によって吊りボルトに係止されているだけということもあった。   However, the installation part of such an air conditioning indoor unit is located on a high ceiling where it is difficult for the operator to reach, and the work of fixing the horizontal mounting piece from above and below by double nuts is not necessarily done. It may be loose for a long period of time, or simply the four side surfaces of the air conditioning indoor unit may be locked to the suspension bolt by the mounting bracket.

このような状況で建物に大きな地震が入力すると建物全体が大きく揺れ、水平方向及び垂直方向において天井スラブと空調室内機との間に大きな相対変位と取付部分に大きな力が加わり、前記切欠溝から吊りボルトが外れ、空調室内機が室内に転落するというような事故があった。   In this situation, if a large earthquake is input to the building, the entire building will shake greatly, and a large relative displacement and a large force will be applied to the mounting part between the ceiling slab and the air conditioning indoor unit in the horizontal and vertical directions. There was an accident where the suspension bolts were removed and the air conditioning indoor unit fell into the room.

本発明はこのような従来の問題を解決するためになされたもので、本発明の課題は、たとえダブルナットの緩みや、締め忘れがあったとしてもワンタッチで確実に吊りボルトと取付金具とを固定できる脱落防止金具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and the problem of the present invention is that even if the double nut is loosened or forgotten to be tightened, the suspension bolt and the mounting bracket can be securely attached with one touch. The object is to provide a drop-off prevention metal fitting that can be fixed.

本発明の脱落防止金具(10)は、
(a)空調室内機(M)の側面に取り付けられる金具本体(2)と、金具本体(2)の上端から屈曲されて水平に延びる水平取付片(3)並びに該水平取付片(3)の先端を折曲した折曲片(4)とで構成され、折曲片(4)から水平取付片(3)の中央に至る吊りボルト(6)の取付用切欠溝(5)が形成され、取付用切欠溝(5)に吊りボルト(6)が取り付けられている空調室内機(M)用の取付金具(1)に装着するための脱落防止金具(10)であって、
(b)取付金具(1)に装着された時に取付用切欠溝(5)を閉塞する垂直片(11)と、
(c)垂直片(11)の両端から同方向に延出された水平片(12)(13)と、
(d)両水平片(12)(13)の先端から垂直片(11)に向け、前記取付用切欠溝(5)に合わせて形成され、取付金具(1)に装着された時に前記取付用切欠溝(5)と重なり合って吊りボルト(6)の挿通空間(6a)を構成する固定用切欠溝(14)(15)と、
(e)一方の水平片(13)に設けられ、該水平片(13)から垂直片(11)に向って切り起こされ、取付金具(1)に装着された時にその先端(16)が取付金具(1)の折曲片(4)に係合する係合片(17)とで構成されたことを特徴とする。
The drop-off prevention bracket (10) of the present invention is
(A) The metal fitting body (2) attached to the side surface of the air conditioning indoor unit (M), the horizontal attachment piece (3) which is bent from the upper end of the fitting body (2) and extends horizontally, and the horizontal attachment piece (3) It is composed of a bent piece (4) with a bent end, and a mounting notch groove (5) for the suspension bolt (6) extending from the bent piece (4) to the center of the horizontal mounting piece (3) is formed, A drop-off prevention bracket (10) for mounting on a mounting bracket (1) for an air conditioning indoor unit (M) in which a suspension bolt (6) is mounted in a mounting notch groove (5),
(B) a vertical piece (11) that closes the mounting notch groove (5) when mounted on the mounting bracket (1);
(C) Horizontal pieces (12) and (13) extending in the same direction from both ends of the vertical piece (11);
(D) From the tip of both horizontal pieces (12) and (13) to the vertical piece (11), it is formed in accordance with the notch groove (5) for attachment, and when it is attached to the mounting bracket (1), A fixing notch groove (14) (15) that overlaps the notch groove (5) and constitutes an insertion space (6a) of the suspension bolt (6);
(E) Provided on one horizontal piece (13), cut and raised from the horizontal piece (13) toward the vertical piece (11), and its tip (16) is attached to the mounting bracket (1) It is characterized by comprising an engagement piece (17) engaged with the bent piece (4) of the metal fitting (1).

請求項2は請求項1の他の例(図1〜7)で、「係合片(17)が設けられている水平片(13)の先端から他方の水平片(12)の先端に向けて屈曲片(18)が形成されており、屈曲片(18)と他方の水平片(12)との間に取付金具(1)の少なくとも水平取付片(3)が通過可能な間隙(19)が設けられている」ことを特徴とする。   The second aspect is another example of the first aspect (FIGS. 1 to 7): “From the tip of the horizontal piece (13) provided with the engagement piece (17) to the tip of the other horizontal piece (12). The bent piece (18) is formed, and a gap (19) through which at least the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1) can pass between the bent piece (18) and the other horizontal piece (12). Is provided ".

本発明の脱落防止金具(10)では、取付金具(1)に装着された時に取付用切欠溝(5)を閉塞する垂直片(11)の両端から同方向に水平片(12)(13)が延出され、この水平片(12)(13)に金具本体(2)の取付用切欠溝(5)に合わせて固定用切欠溝(14)(15)が形成されているので、取付金具(1)に取り付けられた吊りボルト(6)は取付金具(1)に装着された時に前記取付用切欠溝(5)と重なり合って吊りボルト(6)の挿通空間(6a)内を挿通することになり、しかもその時に係合片(17)が取付金具(1)の折曲片(4)に係合することになるので、如何に大きな地震が入力しても係合片(17)が取付金具(1)の折曲片(4)から外れない限り、脱落防止金具(10)が取付金具(1)から脱落することがなく、従って吊りボルト(6)が取付金具(1)から抜け出ることがない。   In the drop-off prevention metal fitting (10) of the present invention, the horizontal pieces (12) (13) in the same direction from both ends of the vertical piece (11) that closes the mounting notch groove (5) when attached to the fitting (1). This horizontal piece (12) (13) is formed with a fixing cutout groove (14) (15) to match the mounting cutout groove (5) of the bracket body (2). The suspension bolt (6) attached to (1) must be inserted into the insertion space (6a) of the suspension bolt (6) so as to overlap the mounting notch groove (5) when attached to the mounting bracket (1). At that time, the engaging piece (17) is engaged with the bent piece (4) of the mounting bracket (1). As long as it does not come off the bent piece (4) of the mounting bracket (1), the fall-off prevention bracket (10) will not fall off the mounting bracket (1), so the suspension bolt (6) will come out of the mounting bracket (1). There is nothing.

そして、取付金具(1)に脱落防止金具(10)を装着する時には空調室内機(M)の方向に脱落防止金具(10)を押し込んで係合片(17)を撓ませ、係合片(17)を折曲片(4)に係合するだけでよいので、ワンタッチで取付金具(1)に脱落防止金具(10)を確実に装着することができる。   And when attaching the drop-off prevention bracket (10) to the mounting bracket (1), the drop-off prevention bracket (10) is pushed in the direction of the air conditioning indoor unit (M) to bend the engagement piece (17), and the engagement piece ( Since it is only necessary to engage 17) with the bent piece (4), the drop-off preventing metal fitting (10) can be securely attached to the attachment metal fitting (1) with one touch.

本発明の脱落防止金具の装着前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before mounting | wearing of the drop-off prevention metal fitting of this invention. 本発明の脱落防止金具の装着時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of mounting | wearing of the drop-off prevention metal fitting of this invention. (a)は図2の側面図であり、(b)はその変形例の側面図である。(a) is the side view of FIG. 2, (b) is the side view of the modification. 図2の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2. 本発明の脱落防止金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the drop-off prevention metal fitting of the present invention. 図5の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 5. 図5を斜め下方から見上げた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked up at FIG. 5 from diagonally downward. 本発明の他の脱落防止金具の装着前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before mounting | wearing with the other drop-off prevention metal fittings of this invention. 図8における脱落防止金具装着時の一部切欠側面図である。It is a partially cutaway side view at the time of mounting | wearing with the drop-off prevention metal fitting in FIG. 本発明の他の脱落防止金具の側面図である。It is a side view of other drop-off prevention metal fittings of the present invention.

以下、本発明の第1実施例を図1〜7に従って説明する。本発明に係る脱落防止金具(10)が適用される取付金具(1)は、空調室内機(M)の側面に装着され、吊りボルト(6)が取り付けられるものである。形状は空調機メーカーによってさまざまなものがあるが、基本的には1枚の金属板をプレス成形のみ或いはこれに折り曲げ加工を併用して形成したもので、空調室内機(M)の側面に取り付けられる金具本体(2)と、金具本体(2)の上端から屈曲されて水平に延びる水平取付片(3)並びに該水平取付片(3)の先端を下向き(即ち、金具本体(2)側)に折曲した折曲片(4)とで構成され、折曲片(4)から水平取付片(3)の中央に至る吊りボルト(6)の取付用切欠溝(5)が形成されている。折曲片(4)は上記のように空調室内機(M)を装着した場合に通常は下向きに取り付けられるが、勿論、折曲片(4)を上向きに取り付けてもよく、本発明に係る脱落防止金具(10)はその場合でも対応可能である。   Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The mounting bracket (1) to which the drop-off prevention bracket (10) according to the present invention is applied is mounted on the side surface of the air conditioning indoor unit (M), and the suspension bolt (6) is mounted thereon. There are various shapes depending on the manufacturer of the air conditioner, but basically a single metal plate is formed only by press molding or combined with bending and attached to the side of the air conditioning indoor unit (M). Bracket body (2), horizontal mounting piece (3) that is bent from the upper end of the bracket body (2) and extends horizontally, and the tip of the horizontal mounting piece (3) faces downward (that is, the bracket body (2) side) And a notch groove (5) for mounting the suspension bolt (6) extending from the bent piece (4) to the center of the horizontal mounting piece (3) is formed. . When the air-conditioning indoor unit (M) is mounted as described above, the bent piece (4) is normally attached downward, but of course, the bent piece (4) may be attached upward, and according to the present invention. The drop-off prevention fitting (10) can be used even in that case.

取付用切欠溝(5)の形状は吊りボルト(6)と空調室内機(M)との位置調整を容易にするために溝奥が溝入口に対して両方向に直角に切り取られたT字状に形成されている。そして、折曲片(4)は吊りボルト(6)に螺着されたナット(20)が脱落しないだけの十分な高さを持っている。   The shape of the mounting notch groove (5) is T-shaped with the groove depth cut off at right angles in both directions with respect to the groove inlet to facilitate position adjustment of the suspension bolt (6) and the air conditioning indoor unit (M). Is formed. The bent piece (4) has a height sufficient to prevent the nut (20) screwed to the suspension bolt (6) from falling off.

脱落防止金具(10)も取付金具(1)同様に1枚の金属板をプレス成形のみ或いはこれに折り曲げ加工を併用して形成したもので、垂直片(11)と、垂直片(11)の両端から同方向に延出した水平片(12)(13)と、水平片(12)(13)の先端から垂直片(11)に向けて形成された固定用切欠溝(14)(15)と、一方の水平片(13)に設けられ、該水平片(13)から垂直片(11)に向って切り起こされ、取付金具(1)に装着された時にその先端(16)が取付金具(1)の折曲片(4)に係合する係合片(17)と、係合片(17)が設けられている水平片(13)の先端から他方の水平片(12)の先端に向けて屈曲された屈曲片(18)とで構成されている。   Like the mounting bracket (1), the drop-off prevention bracket (10) is a single metal plate formed by press molding alone or by using this together with bending. The vertical piece (11) and the vertical piece (11) Horizontal pieces (12) (13) extending in the same direction from both ends, and fixing notches (14) (15) formed from the tips of the horizontal pieces (12) (13) to the vertical pieces (11) Provided on one horizontal piece (13), cut and raised from the horizontal piece (13) toward the vertical piece (11), and when attached to the mounting bracket (1), its tip (16) is the mounting bracket. The engagement piece (17) that engages with the bent piece (4) of (1) and the tip of the horizontal piece (13) provided with the engagement piece (17) to the tip of the other horizontal piece (12) And a bent piece (18) bent toward the head.

そして、屈曲片(18)と他方の水平片(12)との間には取付金具(1)の少なくとも水平取付片(3)が通過可能な間隙(19)が設けられている。   A gap (19) through which at least the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1) can pass is provided between the bent piece (18) and the other horizontal piece (12).

垂直片(11)は長方形でその内のりの高さ(H)は、図3(a)(b)及び図6に示すように装着時に折曲片(4)が内側に収納できる高さとなっている。これに対して屈曲片(18)の高さ(h)は垂直片(11)に比べて若干低く、上側の水平片(12)との間に取付金具(1)の水平取付片(3)(又は折曲片(4))が通過可能な間隙(19)が設けられている。なお、図3(b)のように脱落防止金具(10)内にナット(20)を収納し、取付金具(1)の水平取付片(3)の下面にナット(20)を当接させるような場合には、ナット(20)が収納できる高さにすることになる。   The vertical piece (11) has a rectangular shape, and the height (H) of the inner piece is such that the bent piece (4) can be accommodated inside when installed as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) (b) and 6. Yes. In contrast, the height (h) of the bent piece (18) is slightly lower than that of the vertical piece (11), and the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1) between the upper horizontal piece (12). A gap (19) through which (or the bent piece (4)) can pass is provided. As shown in Fig. 3 (b), the nut (20) is housed in the drop-off prevention bracket (10), and the nut (20) is brought into contact with the lower surface of the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1). In such a case, the nut (20) will be high enough to be accommodated.

上側に位置する一方の水平片(12)は矩形状のもので、その先端から中央に向けて固定用切欠溝(14)が切り欠かれている。固定用切欠溝(14)は図5に示すように開口部から溝奥に向けて次第に幅が狭くなり、溝奥では半円状となっている。   One horizontal piece (12) located on the upper side has a rectangular shape, and a fixing cutout groove (14) is cut out from the tip toward the center. As shown in FIG. 5, the fixing notch groove (14) gradually decreases in width from the opening toward the back of the groove and is semicircular at the back of the groove.

一方、下側に位置する反対側の水平片(13)も矩形状のもので、前記上側の水平片(12)より若干長く、その先端は前記水平片(12)の先端に向けて屈曲されている。この屈曲部分が屈曲片(18)である。そしてこの屈曲片(18)の先端から水平片(13)の中央に向けてもう一つの固定用切欠溝(15)が形成されている。固定用切欠溝(14)(15)は図5で平面視、実線で示すように同一形状でもよい。その場合は図2に示すように、下側の水平片(13)の固定用切欠溝(15)がナット(20)より幅が狭く、下側の水平片(13)にナット(20)が当接する。   On the other hand, the lower horizontal piece (13) located on the lower side is also rectangular, slightly longer than the upper horizontal piece (12), and its tip is bent toward the tip of the horizontal piece (12). ing. This bent portion is a bent piece (18). Another fixing notch groove (15) is formed from the tip of the bent piece (18) toward the center of the horizontal piece (13). The notch grooves (14) and (15) for fixing may have the same shape as shown by a solid line in plan view in FIG. In that case, as shown in Fig. 2, the notch groove (15) for fixing the lower horizontal piece (13) is narrower than the nut (20), and the nut (20) is placed on the lower horizontal piece (13). Abut.

逆に、図5の2点鎖線で示すように上側の水平片(12)側の固定用切欠溝(14)を下側の水平片(13)の固定用切欠溝(15)より幅狭に設け、下側の水平片(13)の固定用切欠溝(15)はナット(20)が十分に嵌り込むだけの大きさとするようにしてもよい。その場合は、図3(b)に示すように上側の水平片(12)の下面にナット(20)が当接するようになる。   On the contrary, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, the fixing notch groove (14) on the upper horizontal piece (12) side is narrower than the fixing notch groove (15) on the lower horizontal piece (13). The fixing notch groove (15) of the lower horizontal piece (13) may be made large enough to fit the nut (20). In that case, the nut (20) comes into contact with the lower surface of the upper horizontal piece (12) as shown in FIG.

屈曲片(18)は図3から分かるように、垂直片(11)より若干低く、上側の水平片(12)の先端との間で取付金具(1)の水平取付片(3)(又は折曲片(4))が通過可能な間隙(19)が設けられている。   As can be seen from FIG. 3, the bent piece (18) is slightly lower than the vertical piece (11) and between the tip of the upper horizontal piece (12), the horizontal fitting piece (3) (or folded) of the mounting bracket (1) A gap (19) through which the curved piece (4) can pass is provided.

係合片(17)は下側の水平片(13)の両側辺部にL形の切り溝(17a)が刻設されており、垂直片(11)に向かって切り起こされている。切り起こしの先端(16)と上側の水平片(12)との距離(S2)が、折曲片(4)の高さ(S1)より小さい。該距離(S2)が狭いほど取付金具(1)の水平取付片(3)にその先端(16)が近接することになり、屈曲片(18)と協働して脱落防止金具(10)のガタつきを抑制する。また、前記先端(16)と垂直片(11)との間にも少なくとも折曲片(4)が十分嵌り込むだけの間隙が設けられている。   The engaging piece (17) has L-shaped cut grooves (17a) formed on both sides of the lower horizontal piece (13), and is cut and raised toward the vertical piece (11). The distance (S2) between the cut and raised tip (16) and the upper horizontal piece (12) is smaller than the height (S1) of the bent piece (4). The narrower the distance (S2), the closer the tip (16) is to the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1), and in cooperation with the bent piece (18), the drop-off prevention bracket (10) Suppresses rattling. Further, a gap is provided between the tip (16) and the vertical piece (11) so that at least the bent piece (4) can be sufficiently fitted.

しかして、空調室内機(M)を吊りボルト(6)に取り付けるに当っては、図1に示すように空調室内機(M)を天井の所定の高さで保持し、天井スラブから吊下げられた吊りボルト(6)の下端部を空調室内機(M)の側面に取り付けられた金具本体(2)の水平取付片(3)に設けた取付用切欠溝(5)に側方から挿入する。吊りボルト(6)には所定の間隔をあけて上下にナット(20)(21)が螺入されており、水平取付片(3)の挿入は上下のナット(20)(21)間である。勿論、下側のナット(20)だけでも良い。ここでは上下両側のナット(20)(21)を使用する例を示す。   Therefore, when attaching the air conditioning indoor unit (M) to the suspension bolt (6), hold the air conditioning indoor unit (M) at a predetermined height of the ceiling as shown in Fig. 1 and suspend it from the ceiling slab. Insert the bottom end of the suspended bolt (6) from the side into the mounting notch groove (5) provided in the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the bracket body (2) attached to the side of the air conditioning indoor unit (M) To do. Nuts (20) and (21) are screwed up and down at predetermined intervals on the suspension bolt (6), and the horizontal mounting piece (3) is inserted between the upper and lower nuts (20) and (21). . Of course, only the lower nut (20) may be used. Here, an example in which nuts (20) and (21) on both upper and lower sides are used is shown.

この状態で脱落防止金具(10)を水平取付片(3)に対してセットし、次いで水平取付片(3)方向に水平に移動させ、脱落防止金具(10)の隙間(19)に水平取付片(3)を通し、取付用切欠溝(5)と固定用切欠溝(14)(15)とが一致したところで脱落防止金具(10)を空調室内機(M)方向に押し込む。この押し込みに合わせて係合片(17)が折曲片(4)の先端に接触して水平片(13)方向に撓み、折曲片(4)を過ぎたところで係合片(17)の弾性により起き上がり、折曲片(4)に係合する。これによって固定用切欠溝(14)(15)と取付用切欠溝(5)とが重なり合って吊りボルト(6)の周囲を取り囲む挿通空間(6a)が形成される。   In this state, set the drop-off prevention bracket (10) with respect to the horizontal mounting piece (3), then move it horizontally in the direction of the horizontal mounting piece (3) and install it horizontally in the gap (19) of the drop-off prevention bracket (10). Through the piece (3), when the mounting notch groove (5) and the fixing notch grooves (14) (15) coincide, the drop-off prevention fitting (10) is pushed in the direction of the air conditioning indoor unit (M). In accordance with this pushing, the engagement piece (17) contacts the tip of the bent piece (4) and bends in the direction of the horizontal piece (13), and after passing the bent piece (4), the engagement piece (17) It rises due to elasticity and engages with the bent piece (4). As a result, the fixing notch grooves (14) and (15) and the mounting notch groove (5) overlap to form an insertion space (6a) surrounding the suspension bolt (6).

然る後、図3のように取付金具(1)に装着された脱落防止金具(10)の上下両側においてナット(20)(21)を締め(或いは下側のナット(20)だけを締め)、天井の所定高さ位置に空調室内機(M)を吊設する。   Then, tighten the nuts (20) and (21) on the top and bottom sides of the drop-off prevention bracket (10) mounted on the mounting bracket (1) as shown in Fig. 3 (or tighten only the lower nut (20)). The air conditioning indoor unit (M) is suspended at a predetermined height position on the ceiling.

この状態で前述のような地震に見舞われ、空調室内機(M)が大きく揺れて吊りボルト(6)が取付金具(1)の取付用切欠溝(5)の開口側に向かって移動しようとしても、吊りボルト(6)が挿通空間(6a)内において脱落防止金具(10)の少なくとも固定用切欠溝(14)(15)のいずれかに当接して脱落防止金具(10)を前記取付用切欠溝(5)の開口側に向かって移動させようとするが、この時、係合片(17)が折曲片(4)に当接して脱落防止金具(10)のそれ以上の移動を阻止する。これにより確実に吊りボルト(6)の取付金具(1)からの脱落を確実に防止することができる。   In this state, the above-mentioned earthquake was hit, the air conditioning indoor unit (M) was shaken greatly, and the suspension bolt (6) tried to move toward the opening side of the mounting groove (5) of the mounting bracket (1). In addition, the suspension bolt (6) abuts at least one of the fixing cutout grooves (14) and (15) of the drop-off prevention fitting (10) in the insertion space (6a) to attach the drop-off prevention fitting (10) to the mounting Attempt to move the notch groove (5) toward the opening side, but at this time, the engagement piece (17) contacts the bent piece (4) and the drop prevention fitting (10) further moves. Stop. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the suspension bolt (6) from falling off the mounting bracket (1).

次に、その変形例として固定用切欠溝(15)が図5の2点鎖線で示すように下側のナット(20)より幅が大きい場合では、予め、空調室内機(M)を天井の所定の高さに下側のナット(20)で調節しておいて吊りボルト(6)に吊設し、その状態で前述のように脱落防止金具(10)を水平取付片(3)に向かって水平方向に移動させ、取付用切欠溝(5)と固定用切欠溝(14)(15)とが一致したところで空調室内機(M)側に脱落防止金具(10)を押し込むと前述の作用で脱落防止金具(10)が取付金具(1)に装着される。然る後、上側のナット(21)が吊りボルト(6)に螺入されている場合にはこれを締め込んで固定する。このようにすれば脱落防止金具(10)の装着前に空調室内機(M)の高さ設定を完了させておくことが出来より好ましい。この場合、図3(b)ではナット(20)が脱落防止金具(10)内に収納されるようになっているが、勿論、これに限られず、ナット(20)が下側の固定用切欠溝(15)に嵌り込むようにし、下側の水平片(13)からナット(20)の一部が覘くようにしてもよい。   Next, as a modified example, when the fixing notch groove (15) is wider than the lower nut (20) as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, the air conditioning indoor unit (M) is previously installed on the ceiling. Adjust to the specified height with the lower nut (20) and hang it on the suspension bolt (6) .In that state, place the drop-off prevention bracket (10) toward the horizontal mounting piece (3) as described above. When the mounting notch groove (5) and the fixing notch groove (14) (15) are aligned, the drop-off prevention fitting (10) is pushed into the air conditioning indoor unit (M) side when The drop-off prevention bracket (10) is attached to the mounting bracket (1). Thereafter, if the upper nut (21) is screwed into the suspension bolt (6), it is fastened and fixed. This is more preferable because the height setting of the air conditioning indoor unit (M) can be completed before the drop-off prevention fitting (10) is attached. In this case, in FIG. 3 (b), the nut (20) is housed in the drop-off prevention fitting (10). However, of course, the nut (20) is not limited to the lower fixing notch. The nut (20) may be sowed from the lower horizontal piece (13) so as to fit into the groove (15).

次に、図8〜10に従って第2実施例を説明する。重複する箇所は煩雑さを避けるため第1実施例の説明を援用する。この場合は、図10に示すように、脱落防止金具(10)に屈曲片(18)を設けない場合である。そして、前述の変形例で示したように、取付金具(1)の水平取付片(3)に吊りボルト(6)を取り付け、少なくとも下側のナット(20)で天井の所定の高さに空調室内機(M)を設置する。この場合は、屈曲片(18)がないので、図8に示すように脱落防止金具(10)の固定用切欠溝(14)(15)と水平取付片(3)の取付用切欠溝(5)とを一致させた状態で空調室内機(M)に向かって脱落防止金具(10)を移動させると前述の作用によりワンタッチで係合片(17)が折曲片(4)に係合し、これによって固定用切欠溝(14)(15)と取付用切欠溝(5)と重なり合って吊りボルト(6)の周囲を取り囲む挿通空間(6a)が形成され、装着が完了する。この場合も上下の固定用切欠溝(14)(15)の関係は、同じ形状に切欠されるか、下側の固定用切欠溝(15)がナット(20)を超える幅に形成される点は同じである。   Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The description of the first embodiment is used in order to avoid complication of overlapping portions. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the bent piece (18) is not provided on the drop-off preventing metal fitting (10). Then, as shown in the above-described modification, the suspension bolt (6) is attached to the horizontal mounting piece (3) of the mounting bracket (1), and air-conditioning is performed at a predetermined height on the ceiling with at least the lower nut (20). Install indoor unit (M). In this case, since there is no bent piece (18), as shown in FIG. 8, the fixing cutout groove (14) (15) of the drop-off preventing metal fitting (10) and the mounting cutout groove (5) of the horizontal mounting piece (3) ) Is moved toward the air conditioner indoor unit (M), the engagement piece (17) is engaged with the bent piece (4) with one touch by the above-mentioned action. As a result, an insertion space (6a) surrounding the suspension bolt (6) is formed so as to overlap the fixing notch grooves (14) and (15) and the mounting notch groove (5), and the mounting is completed. Also in this case, the relationship between the upper and lower fixing groove (14) and (15) is that the same shape is cut or the lower fixing groove (15) is formed to be wider than the nut (20). Are the same.

これにより、ワンタッチで脱落防止金具(10)が取付金具(1)に装着でき、しかも地震に遭遇しても空調室内機(M)の室内への落下を確実に防止できる。   As a result, the drop-off prevention fitting (10) can be attached to the attachment fitting (1) with a single touch, and even if an earthquake occurs, the air-conditioning indoor unit (M) can be reliably prevented from falling into the room.

(M)・・・空調室内機
(1)・・・取付金具
(2)・・・金具本体
(3)・・・水平取付片
(4)・・・折曲片
(5)・・・取付用切欠溝
(6)・・・吊りボルト
(6a)・・挿通空間
(10)・・・脱落防止金具
(11)・・・垂直片
(12)(13)・水平片
(14)(15)・固定用切欠溝
(16)・・・係合片の先端
(17)・・・係合片
(18)・・・屈曲片
(M) ・ ・ ・ Air conditioning indoor unit
(1) ... Mounting bracket
(2) ... Metal body
(3) ・ ・ ・ Horizontal mounting piece
(4) ・ ・ ・ Folded piece
(5) ・ ・ ・ Notch groove for mounting
(6) ... Hanging bolt
(6a) ・ ・ Insertion space
(10) ... Fall prevention bracket
(11) ・ ・ ・ Vertical piece
(12) (13) ・ Horizontal piece
(14) (15) ・ Notch groove for fixing
(16) ... Tip of engagement piece
(17) ... Engagement piece
(18) ・ ・ ・ Bending piece

Claims (2)

空調室内機の側面に取り付けられる金具本体と、金具本体の上端から屈曲されて水平に延びる水平取付片並びに該水平取付片の先端を折曲した折曲片とで構成され、折曲片から水平取付片の中央に至る吊りボルトの取付用切欠溝が形成され、取付用切欠溝に吊りボルトが取り付けられている空調室内機用の取付金具に装着するための脱落防止金具であって、
取付金具に装着された時に取付用切欠溝を閉塞する垂直片と、
垂直片の両端から同方向に延出された水平片と、
両水平片の先端から垂直片に向け、前記取付用切欠溝に合わせて形成され、取付金具に装着された時に前記取付用切欠溝と重なり合って吊りボルトの挿通空間を構成する固定用切欠溝と、
一方の水平片に設けられ、該水平片から垂直片に向って切り起こされ、取付金具に装着された時にその先端が取付金具の折曲片に係合する係合片とで構成されたことを特徴とする脱落防止金具。
It consists of a metal fitting body attached to the side surface of the air conditioning indoor unit, a horizontal mounting piece that is bent from the upper end of the metal fitting body and extends horizontally, and a bent piece obtained by bending the tip of the horizontal mounting piece. A drop-off prevention bracket for mounting on a mounting bracket for an air conditioning indoor unit in which a mounting bolt mounting notch groove is formed to reach the center of the mounting piece, and the hanging bolt is mounted in the mounting notch groove,
A vertical piece that closes the mounting notch when mounted on the mounting bracket;
A horizontal piece extending in the same direction from both ends of the vertical piece,
A fixing notch groove that is formed in accordance with the mounting notch groove from the tip of both horizontal pieces toward the vertical piece and overlaps with the mounting notch groove when mounted on a mounting bracket, and constitutes a space for inserting a suspension bolt. ,
An engaging piece provided on one horizontal piece, cut and raised from the horizontal piece toward the vertical piece, and its tip engages with the bent piece of the mounting bracket when mounted on the mounting bracket. A drop-off prevention bracket characterized by
係合片が設けられている水平片の先端から他方の水平片の先端に向けて屈曲片が形成されており、屈曲片と他方の水平片との間に取付金具の少なくとも水平取付片が通過可能な間隙が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の脱落防止金具。   A bent piece is formed from the tip of the horizontal piece provided with the engaging piece toward the tip of the other horizontal piece, and at least the horizontal attachment piece of the mounting bracket passes between the bent piece and the other horizontal piece. The drop-off prevention metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein a possible gap is provided.
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EP0551945A1 (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-21 F.H. Biddle B.V. Air conditioning device
JPH0587426U (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-11-26 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner mounting device
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