JP2013094880A - Base material for polishing object holding carrier material and production method of base material - Google Patents

Base material for polishing object holding carrier material and production method of base material Download PDF

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JP2013094880A
JP2013094880A JP2011238892A JP2011238892A JP2013094880A JP 2013094880 A JP2013094880 A JP 2013094880A JP 2011238892 A JP2011238892 A JP 2011238892A JP 2011238892 A JP2011238892 A JP 2011238892A JP 2013094880 A JP2013094880 A JP 2013094880A
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carrier material
resin
holding carrier
base material
holding
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Shigeyoshi Kohara
茂良 古原
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Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base material for a polishing object holding carrier material allowing leftover material to be recycled.SOLUTION: The base material for a polishing object holding carrier material is constituted of a formed sheet body which comprises at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, and a fibrous filling agent. The base material for the polishing object holding carrier material is obtained by a production method including: a mixing step of adding at least one of the thermosetting resin and thermoplastic resin, and the fibrous filling agent to a dispersion medium and mixing them to obtain slurry; a sheet making step of subjecting the slurry obtained in the mixing step to sheet making and to drying for removing the dispersion medium to obtain a formed sheet; and a processing step of processing the obtained formed sheet into a predetermined shape to obtain a raw formed body; and heating/pressurizing the raw formed body.

Description

本発明は、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材、および製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a substrate for a workpiece holding carrier material, and a manufacturing method.

被研磨物保持キャリア材は、半導体ウエハ、液晶ディスプレイガラスあるいはハードディスク等のディスク状の被研磨物を平面研磨機で研磨する際に、その被研磨物の保持手段として用いられる。この被研磨物保持キャリア材は、被研磨物を保持するための保持穴を有するとともに、装着する研磨機に合わせた形状に加工されている。   The object-holding carrier material is used as a means for holding an object to be polished when a disk-shaped object such as a semiconductor wafer, liquid crystal display glass, or hard disk is polished by a flat polishing machine. This object-holding carrier material has a holding hole for holding the object to be polished, and is processed into a shape that matches the polishing machine to be mounted.

近年、被研磨物保持キャリア材は、被研磨物の生産性向上のために大型化(大面積化)が進んでおり、この大型化に伴い発生する加工歪を抑制したものが開発されている。(特許文献1参照)   In recent years, the carrier holding carrier material has been increased in size (increase in area) to improve the productivity of the object to be polished, and a material that suppresses the processing strain generated with this increase in size has been developed. . (See Patent Document 1)

また近年、被研磨物の大口径化も進んでおり、これにより一枚の被研磨物保持キャリア材を製造する際に生じる端材の量が増加している。端材量の増加は、被研磨物保持キャリア材を製造する工程の非効率化を招き、最終的に被研磨材の製造原価を大きく押し上げる要因となる可能性が考えられる。   Further, in recent years, the diameter of the workpiece has been increased, and this has increased the amount of scrap material produced when manufacturing a single workpiece holding carrier material. The increase in the amount of offcuts may lead to inefficiency in the process of manufacturing the object-holding carrier material, and may ultimately increase the manufacturing cost of the material to be polished.

特開2001−038609JP2001-038609

本発明の目的は、端材のリサイクルが可能な被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the base material for to-be-polished object holding | maintenance carrier materials which can recycle an end material.

このような目的は、以下の(1)〜(6)に記載される本発明により達成される。
(1)熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、の抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。
(2)前記抄造体は、繊維状充填剤を10重量%以上、90重量%以下含む上記(1)に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。
(3)前記繊維状充填剤の平均繊維長が0.5mm以上、20mm以下である上記(1)または(2)に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。
(4)前記繊維状充填剤がガラス繊維を含むものである上記(3)に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。
(5)前記熱硬化性樹脂がエポキシ樹脂である上記(1)〜(4)のいずれか1つに記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。
(6)熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を分散媒に添加し混合することによりスラリーを得る混合工程と、前記混合行程により得られたスラリーを抄造し脱分散媒乾燥することにより抄造シートを得る抄造工程と、前記抄造シートを所定の形状に加工することにより素形体を得る加工工程と、前記素形体を加熱加圧する工程を含むことを特徴とする被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法。
Such an object is achieved by the present invention described in the following (1) to (6).
(1) A base material for an object-holding carrier material comprising a paper product of at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, and a fibrous filler.
(2) The papermaking material according to (1), wherein the papermaking product contains a fibrous filler in an amount of 10% by weight to 90% by weight.
(3) The base material for an object-holding carrier material according to (1) or (2), wherein the fibrous filler has an average fiber length of 0.5 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
(4) The substrate for an object-holding carrier material according to (3), wherein the fibrous filler contains glass fiber.
(5) The base material for an object-holding carrier material according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the thermosetting resin is an epoxy resin.
(6) A mixing step of obtaining a slurry by adding and mixing at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler and mixing the slurry obtained by the mixing step. A papermaking step of obtaining a papermaking sheet by drying the dispersion medium, a processing step of obtaining a shaped body by processing the papermaking sheet into a predetermined shape, and a step of heating and pressurizing the shaped body are characterized. A method for producing a substrate for an object-holding carrier material.

本発明によれば、端材のリサイクルが可能な被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the base material for to-be-polished object holding | maintenance carrier materials which can recycle a scrap can be provided.

本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の第一実施形態の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of 1st embodiment of the base material for to-be-polished objects holding | maintenance carrier materials of this invention. 本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の第二実施形態の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of 2nd embodiment of the base material for to-be-polished objects holding | maintenance carrier materials of this invention.

以下、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材、および製造方法について、具体的な実施形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the base material for a workpiece-supporting carrier material and the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described in detail based on specific embodiments.

本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、の抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材である。   The substrate for an object-holding carrier material of the present invention is a substrate for an object-holding carrier material comprising a paper product of at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, and a fibrous filler. is there.

本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法は、熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を分散媒に添加し混合することによりスラリーを得る混合工程と、前記混合行程により得られたスラリーを抄造し脱分散媒乾燥することにより抄造シートを得る抄造工程と、前記抄造シートを所定の形状に加工することにより素形体を得る加工工程と、前記素形体を加熱加圧する工程を含むことを特徴とする被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法である。   The method for producing a substrate for a workpiece-supporting carrier material according to the present invention comprises mixing at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler by adding to a dispersion medium and mixing to obtain a slurry. A papermaking process for obtaining a papermaking sheet by papermaking the slurry obtained by the mixing step and drying the dispersion medium, a processing step for obtaining a green body by processing the papermaking sheet into a predetermined shape, It is a manufacturing method of the base material for to-be-polished object carrier materials characterized by including the process of heating-pressing a preform.

<被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法>
まずは、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法について説明する。
<Manufacturing Method of Substrate for Carrier Material Carrier>
First, the manufacturing method of the base material for to-be-polished object carrier materials of this invention is demonstrated.

本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法は、熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を分散媒に添加し混合することによりスラリーを得る混合工程と、前記混合行程により得られたスラリーを抄造し脱分散媒乾燥することにより抄造シートを得る抄造工程と、前記抄造シートを所定の形状に加工することにより素形体を得る加工工程と、前記素形体を加熱加圧する工程を含むことを特徴とする被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法である。   The method for producing a substrate for a workpiece-supporting carrier material according to the present invention comprises mixing at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler by adding to a dispersion medium and mixing to obtain a slurry. A papermaking process for obtaining a papermaking sheet by papermaking the slurry obtained by the mixing step and drying the dispersion medium, a processing step for obtaining a green body by processing the papermaking sheet into a predetermined shape, It is a manufacturing method of the base material for to-be-polished object carrier materials characterized by including the process of heating-pressing a preform.

(混合工程)
混合工程では、熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を分散媒に添加し混合することによりスラリーを得る。スラリー組成物を調製する際の分散媒への添加順序は特に限定されず、組成物の分散状態を確認しながら順次分散媒中に添加することができる。混合方法は、特に限定しないが、パルパーなどの公知のミキサーを用いることができる。この工程において、気泡の発生を抑制する目的で、一般に抄造の際に用いられる公知の消泡剤を用いることができる。混合条件としては、均一なスラリー組成物を得ることができるよう適宜選択できるが、例えば、樹脂と繊維状充填剤を0.5重量%の濃度になるよう分散媒に添加し、1500rpmで30分攪拌した後、あらかじめ分散媒に溶解した定着剤を重量0.05重量%添加して500rpmで1分攪拌して、スラリー組成物を調製する。
(Mixing process)
In the mixing step, a slurry is obtained by adding and mixing at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler to the dispersion medium. The order of addition to the dispersion medium when preparing the slurry composition is not particularly limited, and the slurry composition can be sequentially added to the dispersion medium while confirming the dispersion state of the composition. The mixing method is not particularly limited, and a known mixer such as a pulper can be used. In this step, a known antifoaming agent generally used in papermaking can be used for the purpose of suppressing the generation of bubbles. The mixing conditions can be appropriately selected so that a uniform slurry composition can be obtained. For example, a resin and a fibrous filler are added to a dispersion medium so as to have a concentration of 0.5% by weight, and the mixture is mixed at 1500 rpm for 30 minutes. After stirring, a fixing agent previously dissolved in a dispersion medium is added by 0.05 wt%, and stirred at 500 rpm for 1 minute to prepare a slurry composition.

前記熱硬化性樹脂としては、フェノール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ジアリルフタレート樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、メラミン樹脂、キシレン樹脂、フラン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂等からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つ以上を用いることが好ましい。これらの中でも、研磨液に対する耐薬品性が大きいことからエポキシ樹脂を使用することが好ましいが、その他の必要特性に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。   The thermosetting resin includes at least one selected from the group consisting of phenol resin, epoxy resin, diallyl phthalate resin, unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester resin, melamine resin, xylene resin, furan resin, polyimide resin, and the like. It is preferable to use it. Among these, it is preferable to use an epoxy resin because of its high chemical resistance to the polishing liquid, but it can be appropriately selected and used according to other necessary characteristics.

前記熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、超高分子量ポリエチレン等のポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリオキシメチレン、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルイミド等のポリエーテル系樹脂、ナイロン等のポリアミド樹脂、ポリアミドイミド系樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン、ポリアリレート、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリスルホン、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン共重合体、ポリフェニレンサルファイド等からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つ以上を用いることが好ましく、研磨液に対する耐薬品性等の必要特性に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。   Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyethylene resins such as polytetrafluoroethylene and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, polyether resins such as polyoxymethylene, polyetheretherketone and polyetherimide, polyamide resins such as nylon, and polyamideimide. Use at least one selected from the group consisting of resins, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyarylate, polyethersulfone, polysulfone, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyphenylene sulfide, etc. Are preferably selected and used according to the required properties such as chemical resistance to the polishing liquid.

前記熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂は、特に限定しないが、抄造することにより繊維状充填材と複合化することから、常温で粒子状であり、分散媒に不溶であることが望ましい。   Although the thermosetting resin and the thermoplastic resin are not particularly limited, it is desirable that the thermosetting resin and the thermoplastic resin are in particulate form at room temperature and insoluble in the dispersion medium because they are combined with the fibrous filler by papermaking.

前記繊維状充填剤は、特に限定しないが、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、スチール繊維、アルミナ繊維等の無機繊維、ポリパラフェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ナイロン繊維、アラミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、アクリル繊維、ビニロン繊維、セルロース繊維等の有機繊維からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つ以上を用いることが好ましい。前記有機繊維は、フィブリル化したパプル繊維であってもよい。これらの中でも、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材として必要な剛性が得られやすいことから、ガラス繊維が含まれることがより好ましい。   The fibrous filler is not particularly limited, but is inorganic fiber such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, steel fiber, alumina fiber, polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber, polyarylate fiber, nylon fiber, aramid fiber, polyester fiber, acrylic fiber It is preferable to use at least one selected from the group consisting of fibers, vinylon fibers, cellulose fibers and the like. The organic fiber may be a fibrillated purple fiber. Among these, it is more preferable that glass fiber is included because rigidity necessary for the substrate for the object-holding carrier material is easily obtained.

前記繊維状充填剤の平均繊維長は、0.5mm以上、20mm以下で含むことが好ましく、さらに好ましくは、1mm以上、15mmである。前記下限値未満とすると、補強効果が不十分になる恐れがある。前記上限値を超えると、均一に分散できないため機械的特性が不均一となり、そりやねじれ等の加工歪が生じる恐れがある。ここで、前記繊維状充填剤が2つ以上用いられる場合、そのうちのいずれか1つ以上が前記範囲を満たしていることが好ましい。   The average fiber length of the fibrous filler is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 20 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or more and 15 mm. If it is less than the lower limit, the reinforcing effect may be insufficient. If the upper limit is exceeded, uniform dispersion cannot be achieved, resulting in non-uniform mechanical properties, and processing distortion such as warpage or twisting may occur. Here, when two or more fibrous fillers are used, it is preferable that any one or more of them satisfy the above range.

前記分散媒は、前記抄造体構成物を均一に分散し得るものであれば、特に限定しないが、水、メタノール、エタノール等が挙げられる。また、分散液は下記の成分を含んでいてもよい。例えば、硬化剤、酸化防止剤、難燃剤、耐光性、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤、塗面改良剤、熱重合禁止剤、レベリング剤、界面活性剤、着色剤、保存安定剤、分散剤、可塑剤、滑剤、フィラー、無機粒子、劣化防止剤、濡れ性改良剤、帯電防止剤、導電剤、粘度調整剤、抗菌剤等が挙げられる。   The dispersion medium is not particularly limited as long as it can uniformly disperse the papermaking composition, and examples thereof include water, methanol, and ethanol. The dispersion may contain the following components. For example, curing agent, antioxidant, flame retardant, light resistance, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, coating surface improver, thermal polymerization inhibitor, leveling agent, surfactant, colorant, storage stabilizer, dispersant, Plasticizers, lubricants, fillers, inorganic particles, deterioration inhibitors, wettability improvers, antistatic agents, conductive agents, viscosity modifiers, antibacterial agents, and the like.

前記定着剤は、抄造体を構成する成分を弱い化学結合等で凝集させるために用いられるものであり、要求される特性を極端に損なうことのない範囲で含んでいてもよく、特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレンオキシド、カチオン性ポリアクリルアミド、アニオン性ポリアクリルアミド、ホフマンアクリルアミド、マンニックポリアクリルアミド、両性共重合ポリアクリルアミド、カチオン化澱粉、両性澱粉等が挙げられる。   The fixing agent is used for aggregating the components constituting the papermaking body with weak chemical bonds or the like, and may contain the required characteristics in a range that does not extremely impair, and is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include polyethylene oxide, cationic polyacrylamide, anionic polyacrylamide, Hoffman acrylamide, mannic polyacrylamide, amphoteric copolymerized polyacrylamide, cationized starch, and amphoteric starch.

(抄造工程)
抄造工程では、前記混合工程により得られたスラリーを抄造し脱分散媒乾燥することにより抄造シートを得る。抄造は、箱型抄紙機や、長網抄紙機や丸網抄紙機といった連続抄紙機など公知の抄造装置を用いて行うことができ、箱形抄紙機などのバッチ式での抄紙機を用いた場合は、抄造後の紙状物を金枠等に保持し、乾燥機などで乾燥する。連続抄紙機を用いた場合は、そのまま乾燥工程を経てローラーへ巻き取ることができる。抄造条件としては、スラリー組成物中の材料と分散媒を分離できるよう適宜選択できるが、例えば、分散媒に水を用いて調製したスラリー組成物を、抄造帯で被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の厚さに相当する材料量を抄き上げした後、105℃で30分、脱水乾燥して抄造シートを作製する。
(Paper making process)
In the papermaking step, the paper obtained by the mixing step is made and dried by a dispersion medium to obtain a papermaking sheet. Paper making can be performed using a known paper making apparatus such as a box type paper machine, a continuous paper machine such as a long paper machine or a round paper machine, and a batch type paper machine such as a box paper machine is used. In this case, the paper-like material after paper making is held on a metal frame or the like and dried with a dryer or the like. When a continuous paper machine is used, it can be wound on a roller through a drying process as it is. The papermaking conditions can be appropriately selected so that the material in the slurry composition and the dispersion medium can be separated. For example, a slurry composition prepared using water as the dispersion medium is used as a base for a carrier material for holding an object in a papermaking band. After making up the material amount corresponding to the thickness of the material, it is dehydrated and dried at 105 ° C. for 30 minutes to produce a paper sheet.

なお、抄き上げの回数によって抄造シートの厚さを適宜調整することができる。   In addition, the thickness of a papermaking sheet | seat can be suitably adjusted with the frequency | count of papermaking.

前記抄造シートは、抄造体で構成されるシートのことであり、繊維がランダムに分散し形成されているため、方向性を持たず全方向にほぼ等しい強度や剛性を備えた特性を有することができる。これは、キャリア材の大型化に伴う「そり」の発生を抑制することに繋がると考えられる。   The papermaking sheet is a sheet composed of a papermaking body, and since fibers are randomly dispersed and formed, the papermaking sheet does not have directionality and has characteristics with almost equal strength and rigidity in all directions. it can. This is considered to lead to the suppression of the occurrence of “sledge” accompanying the increase in the size of the carrier material.

前記抄造体は、繊維状充填剤を10重量%以上、90重量%以下で含むことが好ましく、さらに好ましくは、20重量%以上、80重量%以下である。   The papermaking body preferably contains 10 to 90% by weight of fibrous filler, and more preferably 20 to 80% by weight.

前記抄造体は、要求される特性を極端に損なうことのない範囲で、定着剤、熱硬化性樹脂を硬化させるための硬化剤、硬化促進剤、充填材、シランカップリング剤、着色剤、難燃剤および離型剤などの添加剤を含むことができる。   The papermaking product has a fixing agent, a curing agent for curing the thermosetting resin, a curing accelerator, a filler, a silane coupling agent, a colorant, a difficult agent, and the like within a range that does not extremely impair the required characteristics. Additives such as flame retardants and mold release agents can be included.

(加工工程)
加工工程では、前記乾燥工程で得られた抄造シートを、NC加工機等を用い、所定の形状に加工することにより素形体を得る。所定の形状とは、最終の形状(被研磨物や装着する研磨機に合わせた形状)に近く、それよりやや大きい形状である。具体的には、後述する加熱加圧工程における収縮率を踏まえ、それを加味した分だけ最終形態よりも大きい形状であればよい。
(Processing process)
In the processing step, the papermaking sheet obtained in the drying step is processed into a predetermined shape using an NC processing machine or the like to obtain a body. The predetermined shape is close to the final shape (a shape that matches the object to be polished and the polishing machine to be mounted) and is slightly larger than that. Specifically, the shape may be larger than the final shape by taking into account the shrinkage rate in the heating and pressurizing step described later.

前記加工工程により発生した端材は、分散媒に添加することによりもう一度基材の原料として簡単にリサイクルすることができる。これは、端材が熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を抄造して作られているため、それら組成物は分散媒に添加するだけで簡単に分離できるからである。これにより、本発明の製造方法により得られる被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、製造歩留まりを改善することができると考えられる。一方、キャリア材用基材を、ガラスクロスのような繊維織布に樹脂含浸させて作製する場合、端材に残る繊維織布を復元することが困難であり、また、繊維からなる不織布を樹脂含浸させて作製する場合も、端材からの樹脂除去が困難であり、リサイクルに適さないと考えられる。   The end material generated by the processing step can be easily recycled once more as a raw material of the base material by adding it to the dispersion medium. This is because the mill ends are made by papermaking at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler, so that these compositions can be easily separated simply by adding them to the dispersion medium. Because. Thereby, it is thought that the base material for to-be-polished object holding | maintenance carrier materials obtained by the manufacturing method of this invention can improve a manufacturing yield. On the other hand, when the carrier material base material is made by impregnating a fiber woven fabric such as glass cloth with a resin, it is difficult to restore the fiber woven fabric remaining on the end material, and the nonwoven fabric made of fibers is made of resin. Even in the case of making it impregnated, it is difficult to remove the resin from the mill ends, which is considered unsuitable for recycling.

(加熱加圧工程)
加熱加圧工程では、特に限定されないが、前記抄造工程にて得られた抄造シートを加熱プレスや金型による加熱圧縮成形等により成形する。加熱プレスの方法としては、特に規定はなく、公知のプレス機などを用いることにより行うことができる。このときの加圧加熱成形における加圧力は、樹脂の組成や硬化温度、また最終の基材の厚みを考慮した条件に応じて適宜設定されるが、例えば、0.5MPa以上であるのが好ましく、1〜50MPa程度であるのがより好ましく、2〜30MPa程度であるのがさらに好ましい。加圧力を前記範囲内とすることにより、複合材料の機械的強度を十分に高めることができる。そして、寸法精度が高く固化または硬化後の変形が抑制されたキャリア材用基材の製造が可能になる。更に、その後、樹脂を完全に硬化させる目的で、後硬化を行うこともできる。この後硬化いついては特に規定はなく、用いた樹脂の硬化温度等を考慮して適宜決定できる。
(Heating and pressing process)
Although it does not specifically limit in a heating-pressing process, The papermaking sheet obtained at the said papermaking process is shape | molded by the heat compression molding by a hot press or a metal mold | die. The method for the hot press is not particularly limited, and can be performed by using a known press machine. The pressure applied in the pressure heating molding at this time is appropriately set according to the conditions in consideration of the resin composition, the curing temperature, and the final thickness of the base material, and is preferably 0.5 MPa or more, for example. The pressure is more preferably about 1 to 50 MPa, and further preferably about 2 to 30 MPa. By setting the applied pressure within the above range, the mechanical strength of the composite material can be sufficiently increased. And it becomes possible to manufacture a carrier material base material with high dimensional accuracy and suppressed deformation after solidification or curing. Further, after-curing can be performed for the purpose of completely curing the resin. The post-curing is not particularly defined and can be appropriately determined in consideration of the curing temperature of the resin used.

被研磨物保持キャリア用基材は、加熱加圧工程の後、NC加工機等を用い、被研磨物や装着する研磨機に合わせた最終の形状に加工することができる。   The substrate for the object to be polished holding carrier can be processed into a final shape according to the object to be polished and the polishing machine to be mounted by using an NC processing machine or the like after the heating and pressing step.

このようにして得られた抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、片面または両面に被覆層を形成しても良い。   The substrate for a workpiece-supporting carrier material composed of the papermaking product thus obtained may have a coating layer formed on one side or both sides.

<被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材>
次に、前述の製造方法で得られた被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材について説明する。
<Base material for carrier material to be polished>
Next, the base material for a workpiece holding carrier material obtained by the above-described manufacturing method will be described.

<第一実施形態>
まず、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の第一実施形態について説明する。
<First embodiment>
First, a first embodiment of the substrate for a workpiece-supporting carrier material of the present invention will be described.

図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る被研磨物保持キャリア用基材を説明するための図(縦断面図)である。以下の説明では、説明の便宜上、図1の上側を「上」、下側を「下」という。   FIG. 1 is a diagram (longitudinal sectional view) for explaining a substrate for a workpiece holding carrier according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for convenience of explanation, the upper side of FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper” and the lower side is referred to as “lower”.

本発明の第一実施形態では、上述した抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の上に第一被覆層1、および下に第二被覆層3を有している。   In 1st embodiment of this invention, it has the 1st coating layer 1 on the base material 2 for a to-be-polished object holding carrier material comprised with the papermaking body mentioned above, and has the 2nd coating layer 3 below.

第一被覆層1は、熱硬化性樹脂、光硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂等の樹脂であれば特に限定されず、これらを2種以上含んでもよいが、熱可塑性樹脂から構成されるものが好ましい。熱可塑性樹脂で構成されることで、硬化処理する工程を含む必要が無く、第一被覆層1を簡便に構成することができ、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の組立が簡便となる。   The 1st coating layer 1 will not be specifically limited if it is resin, such as a thermosetting resin, a photocurable resin, and a thermoplastic resin, Although these may contain 2 or more types, what is comprised from a thermoplastic resin. preferable. By comprising with a thermoplastic resin, it is not necessary to include the process of hardening, the 1st coating layer 1 can be comprised simply, and the assembly of the base material for to-be-polished objects holding | maintenance carrier materials becomes easy.

前記熱可塑性樹脂としては、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材としての使用寿命が長くなるよう研磨液に対する耐摩耗性が良好な樹脂が好ましく、例えば、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、超高分子量ポリエチレン等のポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリオキシメチレン、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルイミド等のポリエーテル系樹脂、ポリアミドイミド系樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリエーテル系樹脂、ポリアミドイミド系樹脂が好ましく、これらを選択することで、より耐摩耗性が良好となる。   The thermoplastic resin is preferably a resin having good wear resistance against the polishing liquid so that the service life as a base material for an object-holding carrier material is extended. For example, polytetrafluoroethylene, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, etc. Examples thereof include polyether resins such as polyethylene resins, polyoxymethylenes, polyether ether ketones, and polyether imides, polyamide imide resins, and polyphenylene sulfide. Among these, polyethylene-based resins, polyether-based resins, and polyamide-imide-based resins are preferable. By selecting these, wear resistance is further improved.

第一被覆層1の厚みは、化学的機械研磨加工において被研磨物の研磨分以上の厚さがあれば特に限定されるものではないが、10μm以上、100μm以下であることが好ましく、さらに25μm以上、85μm以下であることが好ましい。前記範囲内にあることで、被覆層の厚み精度良く被覆しやすいの点で優れたものとなる。   The thickness of the first coating layer 1 is not particularly limited as long as it has a thickness equal to or greater than that of the object to be polished in the chemical mechanical polishing process, but is preferably 10 μm or more and 100 μm or less, and more preferably 25 μm. As mentioned above, it is preferable that it is 85 micrometers or less. It exists in the point that it is easy to coat | cover with the thickness accuracy of a coating layer because it exists in the said range.

第二被覆層3は、熱硬化性樹脂、光硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂等の樹脂であれば特に限定されず、これらを2種以上含んでもよいが、熱可塑性樹脂から構成されるものが好ましい。また、第二被覆層3は、第一被覆層1と同じ樹脂構成のものを使用しても別の樹脂構成のものを使用してもよい。研磨精度の観点から、同じ樹脂構成のものを使用するのが好ましい。   The 2nd coating layer 3 will not be specifically limited if it is resin, such as a thermosetting resin, a photocurable resin, and a thermoplastic resin, Although these may contain 2 or more types, what is comprised from a thermoplastic resin. preferable. Moreover, the 2nd coating layer 3 may use the same resin structure as the 1st coating layer 1, or another resin structure. From the viewpoint of polishing accuracy, it is preferable to use those having the same resin configuration.

被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の表面に第一被覆層1を被覆する方法としては、第一被覆層1の樹脂を溶剤に溶解した溶液を被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2に塗布し、溶剤を乾燥させて樹脂を被覆させる方法、または、第一被覆層1に用いる樹脂の樹脂フィルムを被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2へ粘着剤層を介して貼り合わせることで樹脂を被覆させる方法を用いることができる。   As a method for coating the surface of the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material 2 with the first coating layer 1, a solution obtained by dissolving the resin of the first coating layer 1 in a solvent is applied to the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material 2. A method of applying and drying the solvent to coat the resin, or bonding the resin film of the resin used for the first coating layer 1 to the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material via the adhesive layer The method of coating can be used.

前記粘着剤層には、例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤等の両面テープを使用することができ、不織布、発砲体、樹脂フィルム等の芯材の両面に粘着剤が被覆された両面テープ、フィルム基材がなく粘着剤のみの両面テープであってもよい。ここで、研磨液に対する耐薬品性、再剥離性に優れた粘着性能を有する両面テープを用いることが好ましい。   For the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, for example, a double-sided tape such as an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, or a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to both surfaces of a core material such as a nonwoven fabric, a foamed body, and a resin film. May be a double-sided tape coated with, or a double-sided tape only having an adhesive without a film substrate. Here, it is preferable to use a double-sided tape having adhesive properties excellent in chemical resistance and removability to the polishing liquid.

被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の表層に第二被覆層3を被覆する方法としては、第一被覆層1と同様の方法で被覆することができる。   As a method of coating the surface layer of the substrate 2 for a workpiece holding carrier material 2 with the second coating layer 3, it can be coated by the same method as the first coating layer 1.

第一実施形態における被研磨物保持キャリア材10の厚みは、被研磨物の研磨目標厚みであれば特に限定されないが、500μm以上、1200μm以下が好ましく、特に好ましくは600μm以上、1000μm以下である。前記範囲内であることで、被研磨物を安定的に保持することができ、精度の良い被研磨物を得ることができる。   The thickness of the object-holding carrier material 10 in the first embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a polishing target thickness of the object to be polished, but is preferably 500 μm or more and 1200 μm or less, and particularly preferably 600 μm or more and 1000 μm or less. By being in the said range, a to-be-polished object can be hold | maintained stably and a to-be-polished object with a sufficient precision can be obtained.

第一実施形態における第一被覆層1と、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2と、第二被覆層3の厚み比率は、第一被覆層1の厚みをA、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の厚みをB、第二被覆層3の厚みをCとすると、0.8<A/C<1.2、0.01<(A+C)/B<2.0の範囲であることが好ましく、0.9<A/C<1.1、0.015<(A+C)/B<1.0であることがさらに好ましい。前記範囲内であることで、被覆層を有する被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材10の剛性が十分なものとなり、そのライフが十分なものとなる。   In the first embodiment, the thickness ratio of the first coating layer 1, the substrate 2 for the workpiece holding carrier material, and the second coating layer 3 is such that the thickness of the first coating layer 1 is A, and the workpiece holding carrier material. Assuming that the thickness of the base material 2 is B and the thickness of the second coating layer 3 is C, the ranges are 0.8 <A / C <1.2 and 0.01 <(A + C) / B <2.0. It is more preferable that 0.9 <A / C <1.1 and 0.015 <(A + C) / B <1.0. By being in the said range, the base material 10 for a workpiece holding carrier material having a coating layer will have sufficient rigidity, and its life will be sufficient.

被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の表層に第一被覆層1および第二被覆層3が設けられた被研磨物保持キャリア材10は、NC加工機等を用い、被研磨物を保持するための保持穴の穴空けをし、装着する研磨機に合わせた形状に合わせた加工をすることより得られる。   An object-holding carrier material 10 in which the first covering layer 1 and the second covering layer 3 are provided on the surface layer of the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material 2 holds an object to be polished using an NC processing machine or the like. For example, it is obtained by drilling a holding hole for processing and processing according to the shape according to the polishing machine to be mounted.

さらに、化学的機械研磨加工に使用されて使用済みとなった被研磨物保持キャリア材10を使用前の形態に復元させる方法として、第一被覆層1および/または第二被覆層3の研磨分を被覆して復元させる方法、または、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2を取り出して再利用し、第一被覆層1および/または第二被覆層3を新たに構成する方法とがある。   Further, as a method of restoring the polished object holding carrier material 10 used for the chemical mechanical polishing process to the form before use, the first coating layer 1 and / or the second coating layer 3 is polished. There is a method of covering and restoring the substrate, or a method of taking out the substrate 2 for holding the object to be polished and reusing it and reconstituting the first coating layer 1 and / or the second coating layer 3.

第一被覆層1の研磨分を被覆して復元させる方法としては、第一被覆層1の樹脂を溶剤に溶解した溶液を、使用された第一被覆層1の表面、または取り出した被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の上面に塗布し、溶剤を乾燥させて樹脂を被覆する方法がある。また、取り出した被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の上面に第一被覆層1を新たに構成する方法として、第一被覆層1に用いる樹脂の樹脂フィルムを被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の形状に加工し、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の上面に粘着剤層を介して貼り合わせることで樹脂を被覆させる方法を用いることができる。樹脂の被覆後、不要な第一被覆層1の樹脂が残る場合は、不要な樹脂を取り除くための仕上げ加工を行い、使用前の形態に復元する。   As a method for covering and restoring the polished portion of the first coating layer 1, a solution obtained by dissolving the resin of the first coating layer 1 in a solvent is used, or the surface of the used first coating layer 1 or the object to be polished is taken out. There is a method of coating the resin by applying it on the upper surface of the substrate 2 for holding carrier material and drying the solvent. In addition, as a method for newly forming the first coating layer 1 on the upper surface of the substrate 2 for the workpiece holding carrier material taken out, a resin resin film used for the first coating layer 1 is used as the substrate for the workpiece holding carrier material. A method can be used in which the resin is coated by processing into the shape of the material 2 and bonding it to the upper surface of the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material 2 via an adhesive layer. When unnecessary resin of the first coating layer 1 remains after the resin coating, a finishing process for removing the unnecessary resin is performed to restore the form before use.

第二被覆層3の研磨分を被覆して復元させる方法としては、第一被覆層1と同様の方法を用いることができる。つまり、第二被覆層3の樹脂を溶剤に溶解した溶液を、使用された第二被覆層3の表面、または取り出した被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の下面に塗布し、溶剤を乾燥させて樹脂を被覆する方法がある。また、取り出した被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の下面に第二被覆層3を新たに構成する方法として、第二被覆層3に用いる樹脂の樹脂フィルムを被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の形状に加工し、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2の下面に粘着剤層を介して貼り合わせることで樹脂を被覆させる方法を用いることができる。樹脂の被覆後、不要な第二被覆層3の樹脂が残る場合は、不要な樹脂を取り除くための仕上げ加工を行い、使用前の形態に復元する。   As a method for covering and restoring the polished portion of the second coating layer 3, the same method as that for the first coating layer 1 can be used. That is, a solution obtained by dissolving the resin of the second coating layer 3 in a solvent is applied to the surface of the used second coating layer 3 or the lower surface of the taken-out substrate for carrier holding carrier material 2 and the solvent is dried. There is a method of coating the resin. In addition, as a method for newly forming the second coating layer 3 on the lower surface of the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material taken out, a resin film of a resin used for the second coating layer 3 is used as the substrate for the object-holding carrier material. A method can be used in which the resin is coated by processing into the shape of the material 2 and bonding the lower surface of the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material 2 via an adhesive layer. When the resin of the unnecessary 2nd coating layer 3 remains after resin coating, the finishing process for removing unnecessary resin is performed, and it restores to the form before use.

このようにして得られた被研磨物保持キャリア材は、半導体ウエハ、ハードディスク用アルミディスクやガラスディスク、液晶表示用ガラス基板等の被研磨物を保持するための保持穴に被研磨物を保持し、市販の研磨装置に装着し、化学的機械研磨加工を行うことができる。このとき、研磨装置は片面研磨のものであっても、両面研磨のものであってもよい。   The object-holding carrier material thus obtained holds the object to be polished in a holding hole for holding the object to be polished, such as a semiconductor wafer, a hard disk aluminum disk or glass disk, and a liquid crystal display glass substrate. It can be mounted on a commercially available polishing apparatus and subjected to chemical mechanical polishing. At this time, the polishing apparatus may be single-side polishing or double-side polishing.

<第二実施形態>
次に、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の第二実施形態について説明する。
<Second embodiment>
Next, 2nd embodiment of the base material for to-be-polished objects holding | maintenance carrier materials of this invention is described.

図2は、本発明の第二実施形態に係る被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を説明するための図(縦断面図)であって、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の第二実施形態は、上述した抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材4と、その一方の面に被覆層5とを有する被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材である。   FIG. 2 is a diagram (longitudinal sectional view) for explaining a substrate for an object-holding carrier material according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 2nd embodiment is the base material for to-be-polished object holding | maintenance carrier materials comprised with the papermaking body mentioned above, and the base material for to-be-polished objects holding | maintenance carrier materials which has the coating layer 5 on the one surface.

以下、第二実施形態について説明するが、前記第一実施形態との相違点を中心に説明し、同様の事項については、その説明を省略する。なお、図2において、第一実施形態と同様の構成部分については、先に説明した図1と同様の符号を付している。   Hereinafter, although a second embodiment will be described, the description will focus on the differences from the first embodiment, and the description of the same matters will be omitted. In FIG. 2, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG.

本実施形態における、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材4は、第一実施形態の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材2と同様のものを使用することができ、被覆層5は第一実施形態の第一被覆層1および第二被覆層3と同様のものである。   In the present embodiment, the substrate 4 for the object-holding carrier material can be the same as the substrate 2 for the object-holding carrier material of the first embodiment. It is the same as the 1st coating layer 1 and the 2nd coating layer 3 of a form.

被研磨物保持キャリア材20の厚みは被研磨物の研磨目標厚みの厚みであれば特に限定されないが、500μm以上、1200μm以下が好ましく、特に好ましくは600μm以上、1000μm以下である。前記範囲内であることで、被研磨物を安定的に保持することができ、精度の良い被研磨物を得ることができる。   The thickness of the workpiece holding carrier material 20 is not particularly limited as long as it is the thickness of the polishing target thickness of the workpiece, but is preferably 500 μm or more and 1200 μm or less, and particularly preferably 600 μm or more and 1000 μm or less. By being in the said range, a to-be-polished object can be hold | maintained stably and a to-be-polished object with a sufficient precision can be obtained.

被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材20における被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材4と、被覆層5との厚み比率は、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材4の厚みをD、被覆層5の厚みをEとすると、0.005<E/D<1.0の範囲であることが好ましく、0.01<E/D<0.5であることがさらに好ましい。前記範囲内であることで、被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材20の剛性が十分なものとなり、そのライフが十分なものとなる。   The thickness ratio between the substrate for polishing object holding carrier material 4 and the coating layer 5 in the substrate for polishing object holding carrier material 20 is D, and the thickness of the substrate for polishing object holding carrier material 4 is D. When the thickness is E, the range is preferably 0.005 <E / D <1.0, and more preferably 0.01 <E / D <0.5. By being in the said range, the base material 20 for to-be-polished object holding | maintenance carrier materials will become sufficient, and the life will become sufficient.

本実施形態の被研磨物保持キャリア材は、半導体ウエハ、ハードディスク用アルミディスクやガラスディスク、液晶表示用ガラス基板等の被研磨物を保持するための保持穴に被研磨物を保持し、市販の研磨装置に装着し、化学的機械研磨加工を行うことができる。このとき、研磨装置は片面研磨装置であることが好ましい。   The object-holding carrier material of the present embodiment holds the object to be polished in a holding hole for holding the object to be polished such as a semiconductor wafer, an aluminum disk for hard disk, a glass disk, a glass substrate for liquid crystal display, and the like. It can be mounted on a polishing apparatus and subjected to chemical mechanical polishing. At this time, the polishing apparatus is preferably a single-side polishing apparatus.

前記第一実施形態および第二実施形態における被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、被覆層を有しているが、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材はそれに限定されることなく、被覆層を有さない被研磨物保持キャリア材として使用することができる。   The substrate for a workpiece holding carrier material in the first embodiment and the second embodiment has a coating layer, but the substrate for a workpiece holding carrier material of the present invention is not limited thereto. Further, it can be used as an object-holding carrier material that does not have a coating layer.

以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって何ら制約されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

(実施例1)
1)被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造
<混合工程>
ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂(YX4000、三菱化学製)285重量部、2−フェニルイミダゾール(キュアゾール2PZ−PW、四国化成製)1重量部、および、繊維状充填剤としてケブラーパルプ(1F303、東レ・デュポン製)165重量部(固形分89重量部)、ガラス繊維(CS3J−888、11μm径、3mm長、日東紡製)を270重量部(固形分245重量部)加え、さらに固形分の濃度が0.5質量%になるよう水に分散させた後、800ppmのポリエチレンオキシド水溶液を添加し、スラリーを調製した。
<抄造工程>
上記スラリーを抄造、脱水、80℃で2時間乾燥した後に、105℃で30分熱処理して、縦300mm×横300mm×厚さ5mmの抄造シートを作製した。
<加工工程>
上記抄造シートを、円形状に作製したトムソン刃を使用した打ち抜きにより、外径220mmの円形に加工した素形体を得た。
<加熱加圧工程>
上記素形体を、最上面および最下面に厚さ35μmの離型紙を重ねて、圧力10MPa、設定温度160℃で30分間加熱加圧成形を行い、厚さ720μmの被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を得た。
また、上記加工工程で発生した端材は、リサイクル原料として使用し、上記混合工程で使用した原料を補充して、上記混合工程と同様にしてスラリーを調製した後、上記抄造工程、加工工程と同様にして、抄造シート、素形体が得られた。
Example 1
1) Manufacture of base material for object holding carrier material <mixing process>
285 parts by weight of biphenyl type epoxy resin (YX4000, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), 1 part by weight of 2-phenylimidazole (Cureazole 2PZ-PW, manufactured by Shikoku Kasei), and Kevlar pulp (1F303, manufactured by Toray DuPont) as a fibrous filler 165 parts by weight (solid content 89 parts by weight), glass fiber (CS3J-888, 11 μm diameter, 3 mm length, manufactured by Nittobo) were added 270 parts by weight (solid content 245 parts by weight), and the solid content concentration was 0.5. After being dispersed in water to a mass%, an aqueous solution of 800 ppm of polyethylene oxide was added to prepare a slurry.
<Paper making process>
The slurry was made, dehydrated, dried at 80 ° C. for 2 hours, and then heat-treated at 105 ° C. for 30 minutes to produce a paper sheet having a length of 300 mm × width of 300 mm × thickness of 5 mm.
<Processing process>
The papermaking sheet was punched using a Thomson blade produced in a circular shape to obtain a shaped body processed into a circle having an outer diameter of 220 mm.
<Heating and pressing process>
The above-mentioned shaped body is overlaid with release paper having a thickness of 35 μm on the uppermost surface and the lowermost surface, and subjected to heat and pressure molding for 30 minutes at a pressure of 10 MPa and a set temperature of 160 ° C., and a base for an object holding carrier material having a thickness of 720 μm. The material was obtained.
In addition, the mill material generated in the processing step is used as a recycled raw material, supplemented with the raw material used in the mixing step, and a slurry is prepared in the same manner as the mixing step. Similarly, a papermaking sheet and a body were obtained.

2)被覆層の形成
上記被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の両表面に、ポリエーテルイミド(Ultem1000、GEプラスチックス製)の押出成形より作製された25μm厚ポリエーテルイミドフィルムを両面テープ(DF8365K、厚さ115μm、芯材25μmPET、アクリル系粘着剤、東洋インキ工業製)で貼付し、両面を2.5μmずつ研摩して、厚さ995μmの被研磨物保持キャリア材を得た。
上記被研磨物保持キャリア材から、被研磨物の保持穴(50mm径)7つを有する外径200mmの円形に加工した被研磨物保持キャリア材を5枚作製した。この被研磨物保持キャリア材1枚あたり1.0mm厚のアルミニウムディスク7枚を保持させ、片面研磨装置(Model 6EC、STRASBAUGH社製)を用い、以下の研磨条件で化学的機械研磨加工を5枚の被研磨保持材について実施し、計35枚のアルミニウムディスクを研磨加工したところ、研磨加工中に被研磨物保持キャリア材から被研磨物が外れるものは無かった。
(研磨加工条件)
面圧:700gf/cm2
テーブル回転数:40rpm
チャック回転数:40rpm
研磨液:粒径70nm以上、pH12、固形分濃度:5%のコロイダルシリカ(NALCO2371)
研磨液流量:150ml/min
研磨時間:120min
2) Formation of coating layer A double-sided tape (DF8365K) was used to form a 25 μm-thick polyetherimide film prepared by extrusion molding of polyetherimide (Ultem 1000, manufactured by GE Plastics) on both surfaces of the above-mentioned substrate for the object-holding carrier material. 115 μm thick, core material 25 μm PET, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, manufactured by Toyo Ink Industries, Ltd.), and both surfaces were polished 2.5 μm at a time to obtain a 995 μm thick carrier holding carrier material.
From the above-described object-holding carrier material, five objects-holding carrier materials processed into a circle having an outer diameter of 200 mm and having seven holding holes (50-mm diameter) for the object to be polished were produced. 7 aluminum discs with a thickness of 1.0 mm are held for each carrier holding carrier material, and 5 chemical mechanical polishing processes are performed under the following polishing conditions using a single-side polishing apparatus (Model 6EC, manufactured by STRASBAUGH). When a total of 35 aluminum disks were polished, no object was detached from the object holding carrier material during the polishing process.
(Polishing conditions)
Surface pressure: 700 gf / cm2
Table rotation speed: 40 rpm
Chuck rotation speed: 40rpm
Polishing liquid: colloidal silica (NALCO2371) having a particle size of 70 nm or more, pH 12, solid content concentration: 5%
Polishing fluid flow rate: 150 ml / min
Polishing time: 120 min

(実施例2)
繊維状充填剤として、ガラス繊維をパラ型アラミド繊維(テクノーラT32PNW、12μm径、3mm長、帝人テクノプロダクツ製)168重量部(固形分134重量部)とした以外は、実施例1と同様に被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を作製した。
(Example 2)
As a fibrous filler, it was coated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the glass fiber was para-aramid fiber (Technola T32PNW, 12 μm diameter, 3 mm length, manufactured by Teijin Techno Products) 168 parts by weight (solid content 134 parts by weight). A substrate for an abrasive holding carrier material was prepared.

(実施例3)
実施例1のエポキシ樹脂をビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(jER1001、三菱化学製)100重量部、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂(PR−50731、住友ベークライト製)185重量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様に被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を作製した。
(実施例4)
繊維状充填剤として、ガラス繊維(CS6J−888、11μm径、6mm長、日東紡製)270重量部(固形分245重量部)とした以外は、実施例1と同様に被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材を作製した。
(Example 3)
Except for the epoxy resin of Example 1 being 100 parts by weight of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (jER1001, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical) and 185 parts by weight of novolac type phenolic resin (PR-50731, manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite), the same as in Example 1. A substrate for an object-holding carrier material was prepared.
Example 4
A carrier material for holding an object to be polished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the fiber filler (CS6J-888, 11 μm diameter, 6 mm length, manufactured by Nittobo) was 270 parts by weight (solid content: 245 parts by weight). The base material for manufacture was produced.

(比較例1)
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(エピクロン850、DIC製)100重量部、ジシアンジアミド(日本カーバイド工業製)3.6重量部および2−メチルイミダゾール(キュアゾール2MZ、四国化成製)0.1重量部にジメチルホルムアミドを加え、不揮発分濃度55重量%となるようにエポキシ樹脂ワニスを調製した。
上記樹脂ワニスを、ガラス繊布(WEA−116E、平織、厚さ95μm、日東紡製)100重量部に対して、固形分で80重量部含浸させて、150℃の乾燥炉で5分間乾燥させ、樹脂含有量44重量%のシート状エポキシ樹脂複合材を作製した。
上記シート状エポキシ樹脂複合材を10枚重ね、最上面および最下面に厚さ35μmの離型紙を重ねて、圧力4MPa、設定温度200℃で120分間加熱加圧成形を行い、厚さ1029μmのガラス織布基材エポキシ樹脂積層板を得た。
上記ガラス織布基材エポキシ樹脂積層板の両面を17μmずつ研磨して、厚さ995μmの被研磨物保持キャリア材用積層板を得た。
上記被研磨物保持キャリア材用積層板を実施例1と同様に、外形および被研磨物の保持穴を加工して被研磨物保持キャリア材を得た。実施例1と同様にアルミディスクの化学的機械研磨加工を行ったところ、研磨加工中に被研磨物保持キャリア材から被研磨物が外れたものがあり、研磨加工を中断することとなった。
また、被研磨物保持キャリア材用積層板の加工において発生した端材は、ガラス織布と成形後の樹脂を完全に分離することができず、リサイクル原料として使用できるものは得られなかった。
(Comparative Example 1)
Dimethylformamide is added to 100 parts by weight of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (Epiclon 850, manufactured by DIC), 3.6 parts by weight of dicyandiamide (manufactured by Nippon Carbide Industries) and 0.1 part by weight of 2-methylimidazole (Curesol 2MZ, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals). In addition, an epoxy resin varnish was prepared so as to have a nonvolatile content concentration of 55% by weight.
The resin varnish is impregnated with 80 parts by weight of a solid content with respect to 100 parts by weight of a glass fabric (WEA-116E, plain weave, thickness 95 μm, manufactured by Nittobo), and dried in a drying oven at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes. A sheet-like epoxy resin composite having a resin content of 44% by weight was produced.
10 sheets of the above-mentioned epoxy resin composite material are stacked, release paper having a thickness of 35 μm is stacked on the uppermost surface and the lowermost surface, and heat-pressure molding is performed at a pressure of 4 MPa and a set temperature of 200 ° C. for 120 minutes, and a glass of 1029 μm in thickness. A woven fabric base epoxy resin laminate was obtained.
Both sides of the glass woven fabric base epoxy resin laminate were polished 17 μm at a time to obtain a laminate for an object-holding carrier material having a thickness of 995 μm.
In the same manner as in Example 1, the laminate for the object-holding carrier material was processed in the outer shape and the holding hole of the object to obtain the object-holding carrier material. When the mechanical mechanical polishing of the aluminum disk was performed in the same manner as in Example 1, there was a thing in which the object to be polished was detached from the object holding carrier material during the polishing process, and the polishing process was interrupted.
Further, the end material generated in the processing of the laminate for holding an object-carrying carrier material could not completely separate the glass woven fabric and the molded resin, and a material that could be used as a recycling raw material was not obtained.

表1に、リサイクルの可否と、加工歪の有無を評価した結果を記載する。加工歪の有無は、目視により評価した。表1では、リサイクルの可否において、○はリサイクル可、×はリサイクル不可を、加工歪の有無において、○は上記研磨加工の実施可、×は上記研磨加工の実施不可を表している。   Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the possibility of recycling and the presence or absence of processing strain. The presence or absence of processing strain was visually evaluated. In Table 1, in the possibility of recycling, ◯ indicates that recycling is possible, × indicates that recycling is not possible, and in the presence or absence of processing strain, ◯ indicates that the polishing process can be performed, and X indicates that the polishing process cannot be performed.

Figure 2013094880
Figure 2013094880

表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、加工歪を抑制し、端材をリサイクルすることができる。   As is clear from the results in Table 1, the substrate for a workpiece-supporting carrier material of the present invention can suppress processing strain and recycle the end material.

本発明の端材の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材は、リサイクルが可能な被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材である。   The base material for an object-holding carrier material for an end material of the present invention is a base material for an object-holding carrier material that can be recycled.

1 第一被覆層
2 被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材
3 第二被覆層
4 被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材
5 被覆層
10 被研磨物保持キャリア材
20 被研磨物保持キャリア材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st coating layer 2 base material for to-be-polished object holding carrier material 3 2nd coating layer 4 base material for to-be-polished object holding carrier material 5 coating layer 10 to-be-polished object holding carrier material 20 to-be-polished object holding carrier material

Claims (6)

熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、の抄造体で構成される被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。   A base material for an object-carrying carrier material comprising a papermaking product of at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, and a fibrous filler. 前記抄造体は、繊維状充填剤を10重量%以上、90重量%以下含む請求項1に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。   The base material for an object-holding carrier material according to claim 1, wherein the papermaking body contains 10% by weight or more and 90% by weight or less of a fibrous filler. 前記繊維状充填剤の平均繊維長が0.5mm以上、20mm以下である請求項1または2に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。   The substrate for an object-holding carrier material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an average fiber length of the fibrous filler is 0.5 mm or more and 20 mm or less. 前記繊維状充填剤がガラス繊維を含むものである請求項3に記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。   The base material for an object-holding carrier material according to claim 3, wherein the fibrous filler contains glass fibers. 前記熱硬化性樹脂がエポキシ樹脂である請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材。   The base material for an object-holding carrier material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thermosetting resin is an epoxy resin. 熱硬化性樹脂および熱可塑性樹脂の少なくとも一方と、繊維状充填剤と、を分散媒に添加し混合することによりスラリーを得る混合工程と、前記混合行程により得られたスラリーを抄造し脱分散媒乾燥することにより抄造シートを得る抄造工程と、前記抄造シートを所定の形状に加工することにより素形体を得る加工工程と、前記素形体を加熱加圧する工程を含むことを特徴とする被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材の製造方法。   A mixing step of obtaining a slurry by adding and mixing at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin and a fibrous filler to the dispersion medium, and papermaking the slurry obtained by the mixing step to remove the dispersion medium A workpiece to be polished, comprising: a papermaking step of obtaining a papermaking sheet by drying; a processing step of obtaining a basic shape by processing the papermaking sheet into a predetermined shape; and a step of heating and pressurizing the basic shape. A method for producing a substrate for a holding carrier material.
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