JP2013094772A - Contamination improvement method by bryophyte - Google Patents
Contamination improvement method by bryophyte Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013094772A JP2013094772A JP2011249106A JP2011249106A JP2013094772A JP 2013094772 A JP2013094772 A JP 2013094772A JP 2011249106 A JP2011249106 A JP 2011249106A JP 2011249106 A JP2011249106 A JP 2011249106A JP 2013094772 A JP2013094772 A JP 2013094772A
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- bryophyte
- bryophytes
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- moss
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本発明は、ツノゴケ類、苔類、蘚類などの下等植物を用い、汚泥、土質、汚水、廃水、下水を処理する技術であり、これらの蘚苔類の生物的作用により汚染された原物質の有害物質が蘚苔類に吸着され、放射性物質の除去にも利用出来る。The present invention is a technology for treating sludge, soil, sewage, wastewater, sewage using lower plants such as hornworts, moss and moss, and the raw materials contaminated by the biological action of these bryophytes. Hazardous substances are adsorbed on bryophytes and can be used to remove radioactive substances.
京都の苔寺（西芳寺）に見られるように、蘚苔類が環境に及ぼす影響は非常に大きい。
しかし、現実では庭園などに用いられる程度で、汚染された土質、廃水などの処理には利用されていない。As can be seen in Kyoto's moss temple (Saifoji), the effects of bryophytes on the environment are very large.
However, in reality, it is used only for gardens and the like, and is not used for the treatment of contaminated soil and wastewater.
汚染された地域の土、廃水、廃棄物などを蘚苔類で浄化する技術の確立。Establishment of technology to purify contaminated soil, wastewater, waste, etc. with bryophytes.
本発明は、蘚苔類を用いて環境を浄化すために、蘚苔類の発育過程を管理し、その有世世代を効果的に利用するものである。In order to purify the environment using bryophytes, the present invention manages the growth process of bryophytes and effectively uses the prestigious generation.
本発明は、蘚苔類の生命力を利用して環境の浄化をはかるもので、経済的に他の浄化技術より安価に効率よく成果が得られる。The present invention utilizes the vitality of bryophytes to purify the environment, and can achieve results economically and efficiently at a lower cost than other purification technologies.
本発明は、蘚苔類の生活が有世世代と無世世代にわかれていることを利用するものである。The present invention takes advantage of the fact that the life of bryophytes is divided into the generations of life and innocence.
ゼニゴケは、有世世代と無世世代が規則正しく交代してあらわれる。
ゼニゴケは雌雄異株であるが、受精卵は発育して無世世代の造胞体になる。造胞体は葉状体に寄生し養分をとるが、この状態のゼニゴケには環境浄化能力はほとんどなく、造胞体の胞子はやがて発芽して原糸体になる。
本発明は、これから成育する有世世代のゼニゴケを培養して汚染地域に散布するもので、配布する量はその地域の汚染度により決定する。Zenigoke appears regularly between the generation and the generation.
Zenigoke is a male and female different strain, but the fertilized egg develops into an innocent generation of follicles. The follicles infest the fronds and take nutrients, but the mushrooms in this state have little environmental purification ability, and the spores of the follicles will soon germinate and become protoplasts.
In the present invention, a genus genus mushroom that will grow up is cultured and sprayed to a contaminated area, and the amount to be distributed is determined by the degree of contamination in the area.
ゼニゴケの他、ツノゴケ、ミズゼニゴケ、マキノゴケ、クモノスゴケなど他の蘚苔類でも環境浄化能力はあるが、その環境地域の状況に応じて、蘚苔類培養物の使用量を決定する。また、これらの蘚苔類の培養方法は公知で、特に記載することは無いが、蘚苔類の種類により培養成分が異なることは当然であり、環境浄化能力にも差異を生ずる。Other bryophytes such as hornwort, sphagnum moss, moss moss, and spider moss also have environmental purification ability, but the amount of bryophyte culture to be used is determined according to the conditions of the environmental region. Moreover, although the cultivation method of these bryophytes is well-known and it does not describe in particular, it is natural that a culture component changes with kinds of bryophytes, and also produces a difference also in environmental purification ability.
本発明は、古くから人間の生活に取り入れられているコケなどの蘚苔類を利用して環境の浄化を行うもので、蘚苔類は植物であり、成育も早く、寒熱の環境変化にも強いので環境汚染物質の除去に有効で、最近、問題の放射性物質の吸着、排除も期待される。The present invention purifies the environment using bryophytes such as moss that have been incorporated into human life since ancient times, and bryophytes are plants that grow quickly and are resistant to changes in the environment of the heat. It is effective in removing environmental pollutants, and recently, it is expected to adsorb and eliminate radioactive substances in question.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011249106A JP2013094772A (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Contamination improvement method by bryophyte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011249106A JP2013094772A (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Contamination improvement method by bryophyte |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013094772A true JP2013094772A (en) | 2013-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2011249106A Pending JP2013094772A (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Contamination improvement method by bryophyte |
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| JP (1) | JP2013094772A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103385097A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-13 | 华南农业大学 | Method for converting city sludge into plant products by utilizing pennisetum hydridum |
| DE102014207776A1 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-01-15 | Nichia Corp. | Phosphor, the phosphor-containing light-emitting device, and phosphor production method |
-
2011
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2011249106A patent/JP2013094772A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014207776A1 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2015-01-15 | Nichia Corp. | Phosphor, the phosphor-containing light-emitting device, and phosphor production method |
| CN103385097A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-13 | 华南农业大学 | Method for converting city sludge into plant products by utilizing pennisetum hydridum |
| CN103385097B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-08-19 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of hybrid giant napier that utilizes transforms the method that municipal sludge is plant product |
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