JP2013093608A - Printed wiring board - Google Patents

Printed wiring board Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013093608A
JP2013093608A JP2013005354A JP2013005354A JP2013093608A JP 2013093608 A JP2013093608 A JP 2013093608A JP 2013005354 A JP2013005354 A JP 2013005354A JP 2013005354 A JP2013005354 A JP 2013005354A JP 2013093608 A JP2013093608 A JP 2013093608A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
lead
outline
printed wiring
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2013005354A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5677475B2 (en
Inventor
Taiji Ogawa
泰司 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujikura Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujikura Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujikura Ltd filed Critical Fujikura Ltd
Priority to JP2013005354A priority Critical patent/JP5677475B2/en
Publication of JP2013093608A publication Critical patent/JP2013093608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5677475B2 publication Critical patent/JP5677475B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed wiring board suitable for preventing peeling of a lead terminal layer of a connection terminal part.SOLUTION: A printed wiring board has a connection terminal part T1 inserted and fitted into an external connector. The connection terminal part comprises: a flexible insulating substrate 1 having a tip surface along one outline Y orthogonal to an insertion direction into the external connector; a plurality of lead wiring layers 4 formed on one surface of the insulating substrate; a plurality of strip-like lead terminal layers 2 which have tip surfaces 2a, along the one outline, forming tip parts of the plurality of lead wiring layers respectively to be arranged in parallel to each other and exposed flat external surfaces 2s; and a reinforcing body 7 adhered to the other surface of the insulating substrate at the rear surface position of the lead terminal layer and has a tip surface 7a parallel to the one outline. The tip surface 7a of the reinforcing body is spaced from a tip surface 1a of the insulating substrate 1 on the lead wiring layer side on the basis of the one outline.

Description

本発明はプリント配線基板に関し、特に接続部品であるコネクタへの接続に好適な接続端子部の構造を有するプリント配線基板に関する。   The present invention relates to a printed wiring board, and more particularly to a printed wiring board having a connection terminal portion structure suitable for connection to a connector which is a connection component.

近時、電子機器の小型化、軽量化及び薄形化の要求に伴って電子機器に装着されるプリント配線基板にも同様な要求が高まっている。一般に、前記プリント配線基板は、搭載される種々の電子部品を相互接続する回路配線層が設けられた本体部及び外部のコネクタに嵌合接続される接続端子部を備えている。   Recently, with the demands for downsizing, weight reduction, and thickness reduction of electronic devices, similar requirements are increasing for printed wiring boards mounted on electronic devices. Generally, the printed wiring board includes a main body portion provided with a circuit wiring layer for interconnecting various electronic components to be mounted, and a connection terminal portion that is fitted and connected to an external connector.

また、前記プリント配線基板には、RPC(リジッドプリント配線基板)、FPC(フレキシブルプリント配線基板)、これらを組み合わせたRPC/FPC基板、或いは、FFC(フレキシブルフラットケーブル)など様々なタイプのものがある。なお、前記FFCは、前述のような回路配線層を持たない接続専用のケーブルであるが、テープ状或いはリボン状のフレキシブル絶縁基板に複数のリード配線層を平行にプリント配線したものであり、プリント配線基板の一タイプとみることができる。   The printed wiring board includes various types such as RPC (rigid printed wiring board), FPC (flexible printed wiring board), RPC / FPC board combining these, or FFC (flexible flat cable). . The FFC is a connection-only cable that does not have a circuit wiring layer as described above, but a plurality of lead wiring layers are printed and wired in parallel on a tape-like or ribbon-like flexible insulating substrate. It can be regarded as a type of wiring board.

一方、前記コネクタは、前記プリント配線基板の接続端子部を電子機器或いは中継接続コードなどに接続するための個別の接続部品であり、前記電子機器やプリント配線基板の小型化、軽量化に伴って外形寸法の低背化(薄形化)が進展してきている。   On the other hand, the connector is an individual connection part for connecting the connection terminal portion of the printed wiring board to an electronic device or a relay connection cord, etc. With the downsizing and weight reduction of the electronic device and the printed wiring board. The reduction in profile (thinning) has been progressing.

そして、前記プリント配線基板は、折り畳み式携帯電話機などのようにヒンジなどの可動部分を有する機器内に収納される場合、少なくともその可動部分に対応する部分がFPC或いはFFCによって構成され、前記FPC或いはFFCの一外形線に沿って、コネクタに対する接続端子部が設けられることも多くなっている。   When the printed wiring board is housed in a device having a movable part such as a hinge such as a foldable mobile phone, at least a part corresponding to the movable part is configured by FPC or FFC. Connection terminals for connectors are often provided along one outline of the FFC.

ところで、前記プリント配線基板の接続端子部は、前記コネクタの低背化に伴って益々薄形化される傾向にあるが、コネクタに対する挿入及び引抜きの繰り返しが多数回に及んでも機械的強度及び形状が維持され、コネクタ端子の接点部と確実に嵌合して良好な電気的接続が保たれることが必要とされる。   By the way, the connection terminal portion of the printed wiring board tends to be thinned with the reduction in the height of the connector. However, even if the insertion and withdrawal of the connector are repeated many times, the mechanical strength and It is required that the shape is maintained and that the contact portion of the connector terminal is securely fitted to maintain a good electrical connection.

そこで、従来技術におけるプリント配線基板に設けられた接続端子部の構造の一般的な例について図5を参照して説明する。図5では、コネクタ及び前記コネクタに接続されるプリント配線基板のうちの主として接続端子部が概略的な断面図で示されている。   Therefore, a general example of the structure of the connection terminal portion provided on the printed wiring board in the prior art will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view mainly showing the connection terminal portion of the connector and the printed wiring board connected to the connector.

まず、コネクタC0は、例えばプラスチック製のコネクタケースCa(破線で示す)内に、それぞれ二股に成形された導電性の弾性金属板からなる複数のコネクタ端子C1を並列関係に配置したものである。前記各コネクタ端子C1は、前記二股の内壁の少なくとも一方に凸状に突出する接点部C2を有する。   First, the connector C0 is formed by arranging a plurality of connector terminals C1 made of conductive elastic metal plates formed in a bifurcated manner in a plastic connector case Ca (shown by a broken line), for example, in parallel. Each connector terminal C1 has a contact portion C2 protruding in a convex shape on at least one of the forked inner walls.

プリント配線基板PCの本体部に連結された矩形平板状の接続端子部Tは、前記本体部に連なる矩形板状のフレキシブル絶縁基板51の上面に、接着層52によって接着された銅箔をパターニングして形成された平行パターンからなる複数条のリード配線層53を有する。   The rectangular flat connecting terminal portion T connected to the main body portion of the printed wiring board PC is formed by patterning a copper foil bonded by an adhesive layer 52 on the upper surface of the rectangular plate-like flexible insulating substrate 51 connected to the main body portion. And a plurality of lead wiring layers 53 each having a parallel pattern.

前記各リード配線層53は、その本体部側が接着層54により接着されたカバーレイ55によって被覆されていて、コネクタC0側の先端部分にカバーレイ55から露出するリード端子層53aを有する。また、接続端子部Tには、前記絶縁基板51の下面に接着層56により補強体57が接着されている。そして、前記絶縁基板51、リード端子層53a及び補強体57の各先端面は、プリント配線基板PCの一外形線に沿う共通先端面Teに揃えられている。   Each of the lead wiring layers 53 is covered with a cover lay 55 whose main body is bonded by an adhesive layer 54, and has a lead terminal layer 53a exposed from the cover lay 55 at a tip portion on the connector C0 side. Further, a reinforcing body 57 is bonded to the connecting terminal portion T on the lower surface of the insulating substrate 51 with an adhesive layer 56. And each front end surface of the said insulated substrate 51, the lead terminal layer 53a, and the reinforcement body 57 is aligned with the common front end surface Te along one outline of printed wiring board PC.

このような従来技術においては、前記接続端子部TをコネクタC0に挿入し嵌合する際に、接続端子部Tの前記共通先端面Teの位置においてリード端子層53aの先端面が、挿入方向に対して直角に切り立っているために、コネクタ端子C1の先端内壁のエッジ部や前記接点部C2の凸状先端部に引っ掛かり、リード端子層53aが前記絶縁基板51から剥がれる現象が発生し易い。   In such a conventional technique, when the connection terminal portion T is inserted and fitted into the connector C0, the distal end surface of the lead terminal layer 53a is in the insertion direction at the position of the common distal end surface Te of the connection terminal portion T. Since the connector terminal C1 is cut at a right angle, the lead terminal layer 53a is likely to be peeled off from the insulating substrate 51 by being caught by the edge portion of the inner wall of the tip of the connector terminal C1 or the convex tip portion of the contact portion C2.

そのために、前記コネクタ端子C1の接点部C2がリード端子層53aの上表面に嵌合できず所望の電気的接続ができなかったり、剥がれたリード端子層53aが押し曲げられて隣りのリード端子層に接触してリード端子層相互間の電気的短絡を生じるという問題がある。また、前記接続端子部TのコネクタC0への挿入及び引抜き繰り返し操作は、多数回に亘って行われることがあり、嵌合状態は長期間に及んで良好に継続されることが望まれるが、著しく早期に前記接続端子部Tが剥がれコネクタとの嵌合及び接続が不能となってしまうという問題がある。   For this reason, the contact portion C2 of the connector terminal C1 cannot be fitted to the upper surface of the lead terminal layer 53a and a desired electrical connection cannot be made, or the peeled lead terminal layer 53a is pushed and bent to be adjacent to the lead terminal layer 53a. There is a problem that an electrical short circuit occurs between the lead terminal layers in contact with each other. In addition, the repeated insertion and withdrawal operation of the connection terminal portion T to the connector C0 may be performed many times, and it is desirable that the fitting state be continued well over a long period of time. There is a problem that the connection terminal portion T is peeled off very early and the fitting and connection with the connector becomes impossible.

ところで、接続端子部の剥がれに係わる従来技術として特許文献1があるので、この従来技術について本願の図5を引用して説明する。特許文献1の発明は、接続端子部TをコネクタC0へ挿入する際に、コネクタ端子C1に達する前に、リード端子層53aの先端がコネクタケースCaのテーパ状内壁面Catに擦られながら挿入されてリード端子層53aや絶縁基板51が剥がれるという問題を解決しようとするものである。   By the way, since there exists patent document 1 as a prior art regarding peeling of a connection terminal part, this prior art is demonstrated referring FIG. 5 of this application. In the invention of Patent Document 1, when the connection terminal portion T is inserted into the connector C0, the lead terminal layer 53a is inserted while being rubbed against the tapered inner wall surface Cat of the connector case Ca before reaching the connector terminal C1. Thus, it is intended to solve the problem that the lead terminal layer 53a and the insulating substrate 51 are peeled off.

その解決手段として、特許文献1は、補強体57や絶縁基板51の先端部に、リード端子層53aの先端面よりも突出する突部P(二点鎖線で示す)を設けることを特徴とするものである。しかしながら、特許文献1の発明では、前記リード端子層53aがコネクタ端子C1の先端内壁のエッジ部や凸状接点部C2との引っ掛かりによって剥がれる現象に起因する前述のような従来技術の問題を解決することはできない。   As a solution to this problem, Patent Document 1 is characterized in that a protrusion P (shown by a two-dot chain line) that protrudes from the tip surface of the lead terminal layer 53a is provided at the tip of the reinforcing body 57 or the insulating substrate 51. Is. However, the invention of Patent Document 1 solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art due to the phenomenon that the lead terminal layer 53a is peeled off by being caught with the edge part of the inner wall of the tip of the connector terminal C1 or the convex contact part C2. It is not possible.

なお、前記プリント配線基板PCの外形線に沿った先端面Teの形成には、例えば特許文献2に開示されているように、複数の同一回路パターンが形成されたプリント配線基板材を回路パターン毎に打抜加工することによって、設計上の最終外形を形作る外形線を有した個々のプリント配線基板を切り出す技術が従来から採用されている。   For forming the front end surface Te along the outline of the printed wiring board PC, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, a printed wiring board material on which a plurality of identical circuit patterns are formed is provided for each circuit pattern. Conventionally, a technique for cutting out individual printed wiring boards having outlines that form the final outline of the design by punching into a conventional shape has been employed.

特許第3248266号公報Japanese Patent No. 3248266 特許第2923012号公報Japanese Patent No. 2923012

本発明は、前記従来の問題点を解決するものであり、特に接続端子部のリード端子層の剥がれを防止するのに好適なプリント配線基板を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described conventional problems, and in particular, to provide a printed wiring board suitable for preventing peeling of a lead terminal layer of a connection terminal portion.

本発明のプリント配線基板は、外部コネクタに挿入嵌合される接続端子部を有し、前記接続端子部は、外部コネクタへの挿入方向に直交する一外形線に沿う先端面を有する可撓性の絶縁基板と、前記絶縁基板の一方の面に形成された複数のリード配線層と、前記複数のリード配線層の各先端部を構成して互いに平行に配置され前記一外形線に沿う先端面及び露出された平坦外面を有する細条の複数のリード端子層と、前記リード端子層の背面位置において前記絶縁基板の他方の面に接着され前記一外形線に平行する先端面を有する補強体とを備え、前記一外形線を基準にして前記補強体の先端面が前記絶縁基板の先端面からリード配線層側に離間していることを特徴とする。   The printed wiring board of the present invention has a connection terminal portion that is inserted into and fitted to an external connector, and the connection terminal portion has a flexible end surface that extends along one outline line perpendicular to the insertion direction to the external connector. An insulating substrate, a plurality of lead wiring layers formed on one surface of the insulating substrate, and tip surfaces of the plurality of lead wiring layers that are arranged parallel to each other and that are arranged in parallel to each other And a plurality of strip lead terminal layers having an exposed flat outer surface, and a reinforcing body having a front end surface that is bonded to the other surface of the insulating substrate at the back surface position of the lead terminal layer and is parallel to the one outline. Wherein the front end surface of the reinforcing body is separated from the front end surface of the insulating substrate toward the lead wiring layer with respect to the one outline.

本発明のプリント配線基板において、前記一外形線と前記リード端子層の先端面との間隔をL1、前記一外形線と前記補強体の先端面との間隔をL2、前記一外形線と最終的嵌合位置との間隔をL3としたとき、前記接続端子部はL1<L2≦L3の関係で形成されていることを特徴とする。   In the printed wiring board of the present invention, the distance between the one outline and the leading end surface of the lead terminal layer is L1, the distance between the one outline and the leading end surface of the reinforcing body is L2, and the one outline and the final When the distance from the fitting position is L3, the connection terminal portion is formed in a relationship of L1 <L2 ≦ L3.

本発明は、外部コネクタに挿入嵌合される接続端子部を有するプリント配線基板であって、外部コネクタへの挿入方向に直交する一外形線に沿う先端面を有する可撓性の絶縁基板と、前記絶縁基板の一方の面に形成された第1回路配線層に対する複数のリード配線層と、前記複数のリード配線層の前記接続端子部に対応する各先端部を構成して互いに平行に配置され前記一外形線に沿う先端面及び露出された平坦外面を有する細条の複数のリード端子層と、前記リード端子層の背面位置において前記絶縁基板の他方の面に形成され前記一外形線に平行する先端面を有する第2回路配線層と、前記第2回路配線層の表面を覆う絶縁被覆層とを備え、前記一外形線を基準にして前記第2回路配線層の先端面が前記絶縁基板の先端面からリード配線層側に離間していることを特徴とする。   The present invention is a printed wiring board having a connection terminal portion to be inserted and fitted into an external connector, and a flexible insulating substrate having a tip surface along one outline line orthogonal to the insertion direction to the external connector; A plurality of lead wiring layers with respect to the first circuit wiring layer formed on one surface of the insulating substrate and respective tip portions corresponding to the connection terminal portions of the plurality of lead wiring layers are configured and arranged in parallel to each other. A plurality of strip lead terminal layers having a front end surface along the one outline and an exposed flat outer surface, and formed on the other surface of the insulating substrate at the back surface of the lead terminal layer and parallel to the one outline. A second circuit wiring layer having a leading end surface and an insulating coating layer covering a surface of the second circuit wiring layer, wherein the leading end surface of the second circuit wiring layer is based on the one outline. Lead wiring from the tip Wherein the spaced apart to the side.

本発明のプリント配線基板において、前記一外形線と前記リード端子層の先端面との間隔をL1、前記一外形線と前記第2回路配線層の先端面との間隔をL2、前記一外形線と最終的嵌合位置との間隔をL3としたとき、前記接続端子部はL1<L2≦L3の関係で形成されていることを特徴とする。   In the printed wiring board of the present invention, the distance between the one outline and the tip surface of the lead terminal layer is L1, the distance between the one outline and the tip surface of the second circuit wiring layer is L2, and the one outline. The connection terminal portion is formed in a relationship of L1 <L2 ≦ L3, where L3 is a distance between the first fitting position and the final fitting position.

本発明のプリント配線基板において、前記第2回路配線層は、前記リード端子層の背面に位置する接地電位層を含んでいることを特徴とする。   In the printed wiring board of the present invention, the second circuit wiring layer includes a ground potential layer located on the back surface of the lead terminal layer.

本発明のプリント配線基板において、前記接地電位層がメッシュ構造になっていることを特徴とする。   In the printed wiring board of the present invention, the ground potential layer has a mesh structure.

本発明のプリント配線基板によれば、接続端子部の先端部の厚さが薄肉になる。そのために、接続端子部がコネクタへ挿入されてコネクタ端子の先端内壁や接点部の先端がリード端子層の先端縁に接触した際に、前記絶縁基板及びリード端子層の各先端部が補強体や第2回路配線層側に撓まされるので、前記リード端子層の剥がれが防止される。   According to the printed wiring board of the present invention, the thickness of the distal end portion of the connection terminal portion is thin. Therefore, when the connection terminal portion is inserted into the connector and the tip inner wall of the connector terminal or the tip of the contact portion comes into contact with the tip edge of the lead terminal layer, each tip portion of the insulating substrate and the lead terminal layer becomes a reinforcing body or Since the second terminal is bent toward the second circuit wiring layer, the lead terminal layer is prevented from peeling off.

従って、リード端子層の形状が、コネクタへの挿入及び引抜き繰り返し操作が多数回に亘って繰り返されても、恒常的形状が維持され、リード端子層相互間の電気的短絡が防止され、接続端子部とコネクタとの良好な嵌合並びに接続状態が確実かつ安定して確保される。   Therefore, even if the lead terminal layer is repeatedly inserted into and pulled out from the connector many times, the shape of the lead terminal layer is maintained, and an electrical short circuit between the lead terminal layers is prevented. Good fitting and connection between the part and the connector are ensured reliably and stably.

また、特に、前記第2回路配線層に前記リード端子層の背面に位置する接地電位層を含ませた場合は、前記接地電位層が接続端子部及びその近傍のリード配線層やリード端子層群などに対して、マイクロストリップラインによるインピーダンスコントロールを可能とし、プリント配線基板における回路入出力信号の高速伝送を向上させるなどの効果を奏することができる。   In particular, when the second circuit wiring layer includes a ground potential layer located on the back surface of the lead terminal layer, the ground potential layer is connected to the connection terminal portion and the lead wiring layer or lead terminal layer group in the vicinity thereof. For example, impedance control by a microstrip line is possible, and high-speed transmission of circuit input / output signals on a printed wiring board can be improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るプリント配線基板の接続端子部を示す一部切欠平面図である。It is a partially cutaway top view which shows the connection terminal part of the printed wiring board which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A線に沿って矢印方向に見た断面図であり、コネクタ端子の概略断面図が合わせて示されている。It is sectional drawing seen in the arrow direction along the AA line of FIG. 1, and the schematic sectional drawing of a connector terminal is shown collectively. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るプリント配線基板の接続端子部とコネクタ端子との嵌合状態を説明するための断面図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the fitting state of the connection terminal part and connector terminal of the printed wiring board which concern on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るプリント配線基板の接続端子部を示す図1のA−A線相当の断面図である。It is sectional drawing equivalent to the AA line of FIG. 1 which shows the connection terminal part of the printed wiring board which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 従来技術のプリント配線基板の接続端子部の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the connecting terminal part of the printed wiring board of a prior art.

以下、本発明の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に係わるプリント配線基板について、図1〜図4を参照して順次説明する。ここで、図1〜図4を通して付された同一引用符号は、同一部分を示しており、後続の図面においては、同一部分の詳細説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, the printed wiring boards according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention will be sequentially described with reference to FIGS. Here, the same reference numerals given throughout FIGS. 1 to 4 indicate the same parts, and the detailed description of the same parts is omitted in the subsequent drawings.

[第1実施形態]
第1実施形態に係るプリント配線基板のうち主として接続端子部が図1〜図3に図示されている。まず、前記接続端子部及び外部コネクタとの関係について、図1(一部切欠平面図)及び図2(図1のA−A線断面図)を参照して説明する。
[First Embodiment]
The connection terminal portion of the printed wiring board according to the first embodiment is mainly shown in FIGS. First, the relationship between the connection terminal portion and the external connector will be described with reference to FIG. 1 (partially cutaway plan view) and FIG. 2 (cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1).

プリント配線基板PCは、搭載される種々の電子部品を相互接続する回路配線層(図示せず)が形成された本体部及び外部のコネクタC0に挿入嵌合して電気的に接続される接続端子部T1を有している。   The printed wiring board PC is a connection terminal that is electrically connected by being inserted into and fitted to a main body portion on which a circuit wiring layer (not shown) for interconnecting various electronic components to be mounted and an external connector C0 is formed. It has a part T1.

前記コネクタC0は、二股分岐の脚部C1a及びC1bを有する例えばコ字状に成形された導電性の弾性金属板からなる複数のコネクタ端子C1を、例えばプラスチック製のコネクタケース(参考:図5のCa)内に、並列関係に配置したものである。また、一方の前記脚部C1aの先端側の内壁には山形(凸状)に突出する接点部C2が形成され、前記一方の脚部C1aの先端部は、前記接点部C2の山形一斜面を延長したテーパC2tを有する鋭角形状とされ、他方の脚部C1bは、前記脚部C1aよりも長く形成されている。そして、前記接続端子部T1は、前記コネクタ端子C1のコ字の奥行き長に見合った端子長を有して前記コネクタ端子C1内壁及び接点部C2に嵌合並びに接続される。   The connector C0 includes a plurality of connector terminals C1 made of, for example, a conductive elastic metal plate having a bifurcated leg portions C1a and C1b and formed in, for example, a U-shape, a connector case made of plastic (reference: FIG. 5). Ca) are arranged in a parallel relationship. Further, a contact portion C2 protruding in a chevron shape (convex shape) is formed on the inner wall on the tip end side of the one leg portion C1a, and the tip end portion of the one leg portion C1a is formed on one angled surface of the contact portion C2. The shape is an acute angle having an extended taper C2t, and the other leg C1b is longer than the leg C1a. The connection terminal portion T1 has a terminal length corresponding to the U-shaped depth length of the connector terminal C1, and is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the connector terminal C1 and the contact portion C2.

前記接続端子部T1は、コネクタC0への挿入方向(矢印X)に直交する一外形線Y(図1参照)に沿う先端面1aを有する絶縁基板1及び前記絶縁基板1の一方の面(図2中上面)に、互いに平行する配置にて形成された複数のリード端子層2を有する。前記各リード端子層2は前記一外形線Yに平行な先端面2aを有し、前記回路配線層(図示せず)に電気的に接続された複数のリード配線層4の各先端部を構成する延長パターンとされている。そして、これらの端子層2及び配線層4は、いずれも、前記絶縁基板1の上面に接着層3によって接着されている。   The connection terminal portion T1 includes an insulating substrate 1 having a distal end surface 1a along one outline Y (see FIG. 1) perpendicular to the insertion direction (arrow X) into the connector C0, and one surface of the insulating substrate 1 (see FIG. 2 has a plurality of lead terminal layers 2 formed in an arrangement parallel to each other. Each lead terminal layer 2 has a tip surface 2a parallel to the one outline Y, and constitutes tip portions of a plurality of lead wiring layers 4 electrically connected to the circuit wiring layer (not shown). It is an extended pattern. The terminal layer 2 and the wiring layer 4 are both bonded to the upper surface of the insulating substrate 1 with the adhesive layer 3.

前記回路配線層及びリード配線層4の表面には、絶縁被覆層6が接着層5によって接着されており、前記絶縁被覆層6は前記コネクタ端子C1のコ字の奥行き長に見合った端子長をもって各リード端子層2の上表面を露出させるように形成されている。前記絶縁被覆層6の先端面6aは前記一外形線Yに平行してリード端子層2の先端面2aから前記端子長だけ離間しており、前記先端面6aの位置がリード端子層2の根元とリード配線層4との境界位置となる。   An insulating coating layer 6 is adhered to the surface of the circuit wiring layer and the lead wiring layer 4 with an adhesive layer 5, and the insulating coating layer 6 has a terminal length corresponding to the U-shaped depth length of the connector terminal C1. It is formed so that the upper surface of each lead terminal layer 2 is exposed. The front end surface 6 a of the insulating coating layer 6 is spaced apart from the front end surface 2 a of the lead terminal layer 2 by the length of the terminal parallel to the one outline Y, and the position of the front end surface 6 a is the root of the lead terminal layer 2. And the lead wiring layer 4.

そして、前記各リード端子層2は、前記コネクタ端子C1の接点部C2との嵌合領域の上表面が平坦外面2sを有する長矩形平板状の細条とされ、その長さ方向が前記一外形線Yに直交するように所定間隔(ピッチ)で平行に配置されている。また、前記各リード端子層2は、前記絶縁基板1の一方の面上において、その先端面2aと前記一外形線Yとの間に間隔L1を有するように形成されている。   Each lead terminal layer 2 is formed as a long rectangular flat strip having a flat outer surface 2s on the upper surface of the fitting region with the contact portion C2 of the connector terminal C1, and the length direction of the lead terminal layer 2 is the one outer shape. They are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval (pitch) so as to be orthogonal to the line Y. Each lead terminal layer 2 is formed on one surface of the insulating substrate 1 so as to have a distance L1 between the front end surface 2a and the one outline Y.

ここでは、前記間隔L1は先端面2aが前記一外形線Yを基準にしてリード配線層4側に離間するように図示されている。前記間隔L1はL1=0を含むことができ、その場合は、リード端子層2の先端面2aが絶縁基板1の先端面1aと共に前記一外形線Yと一致するように形成される。また、前記各リード端子層2の露出された上表面には、図示していないが、その腐食を防止したりコネクタ端子C1との接触抵抗を小さくするなどのために、全体的に例えばニッケル或いは金などの高導電性金属層やはんだ層からなるめっき層が形成されている。   Here, the interval L1 is illustrated such that the front end surface 2a is separated toward the lead wiring layer 4 with the one outline Y as a reference. The distance L1 may include L1 = 0. In this case, the leading end surface 2a of the lead terminal layer 2 is formed so as to coincide with the one outline Y together with the leading end surface 1a of the insulating substrate 1. Further, although not shown in the drawing, the exposed upper surface of each lead terminal layer 2 is entirely made of nickel or the like in order to prevent corrosion or reduce contact resistance with the connector terminal C1. A plating layer made of a highly conductive metal layer such as gold or a solder layer is formed.

前記絶縁基板1の他方の面(図中下面)には、前記各リード端子層2の配列全体に亘ってその背面側から機械的強度を補強するために、補強体7が前記背面位置に接着層8によって接着されている。前記補強体7は、前記一外形線Yに平行な先端面7a及び外側に露出する平坦外面7sを有し、前記一外形線Yを基準にして、前記先端面7aが前記絶縁基板1の先端面1aからリード配線層4側に離間するように形成されている。   On the other surface (the lower surface in the figure) of the insulating substrate 1, a reinforcing body 7 is bonded to the back surface position in order to reinforce the mechanical strength from the back surface side over the entire array of the lead terminal layers 2. Bonded by layer 8. The reinforcing body 7 has a front end surface 7 a parallel to the one outer shape line Y and a flat outer surface 7 s exposed to the outside, and the front end surface 7 a is a front end of the insulating substrate 1 with respect to the one outer shape line Y. It is formed so as to be separated from the surface 1a toward the lead wiring layer 4 side.

また、図2には、このような補強体7の先端面7aと前記一外形線Yとの間隔L2が示され、前記リード端子層2の平坦外面2sに対するコネクタ端子C1の接点部C2の最終的嵌合位置と前記一外形線Yとの間隔L3が示されている。   FIG. 2 shows a distance L2 between the front end surface 7a of the reinforcing body 7 and the one outline Y, and the final contact portion C2 of the connector terminal C1 with respect to the flat outer surface 2s of the lead terminal layer 2 is shown. A distance L3 between the target fitting position and the one outline Y is shown.

前記補強体7は、先端面7aとは反対側に反対端面7bを有し、補強体7の一部が前記リード端子層2の根元を超えて前記絶縁被覆層6に重なる位置にて終端している。前記反対端面7bの終端位置は、前記補強の要求度合いに応じて設定される。また、前記補強体7は例えばポリイミド樹脂やガラスエポキシ樹脂などの絶縁材料からなる補強フィルム或いは補強板などを用いて形成できる。   The reinforcing body 7 has an end face 7b opposite to the tip face 7a, and terminates at a position where a part of the reinforcing body 7 overlaps the insulating coating layer 6 beyond the root of the lead terminal layer 2. ing. The end position of the opposite end surface 7b is set according to the degree of demand for the reinforcement. The reinforcing body 7 can be formed using a reinforcing film or a reinforcing plate made of an insulating material such as polyimide resin or glass epoxy resin.

次に、前記接続端子部T1を構成する各部材の材料や形状寸法などの具体的一例について説明する。例えば厚さ25μmのポリイミド樹脂フィルム製のフレキシブルな絶縁基板1の片面に厚さ35μmの銅箔を接着した片面銅張基板材(片面CCL)を用いて、前記銅箔に回路パターニングを施して回路配線層、リード配線層4及びリード端子層2が形成されている。このときの接着層3には厚さ10μmのエポキシ系の熱硬化性樹脂接着剤が用いられている。なお、フレキシブルな絶縁基板1の基材として他にも液晶ポリマーなどを用いることもできる。   Next, specific examples of materials and shape dimensions of each member constituting the connection terminal portion T1 will be described. For example, using a single-sided copper-clad substrate material (single-sided CCL) in which a 35 μm-thick copper foil is bonded to one side of a flexible insulating substrate 1 made of a polyimide resin film having a thickness of 25 μm, the copper foil is subjected to circuit patterning to form a circuit. A wiring layer, a lead wiring layer 4 and a lead terminal layer 2 are formed. An epoxy thermosetting resin adhesive having a thickness of 10 μm is used for the adhesive layer 3 at this time. In addition, a liquid crystal polymer or the like can be used as the base material of the flexible insulating substrate 1.

前記絶縁被覆層6は例えば厚さ25μmのポリイミド樹脂フィルム製のカバーレイからなり、前記補強体7は例えば厚さ125μmのフィルム状または平板状のポリイミド樹脂からなっており、それぞれに関連する接着層5は厚さ35μm、接着層8は厚さ50μmで、いずれもエポキシ系の熱硬化性樹脂接着剤が用いられている。   The insulating covering layer 6 is made of, for example, a cover lay made of a polyimide resin film having a thickness of 25 μm, and the reinforcing body 7 is made of, for example, a film-like or flat plate-like polyimide resin having a thickness of 125 μm. Reference numeral 5 denotes a thickness of 35 μm, and the adhesive layer 8 has a thickness of 50 μm. In both cases, an epoxy thermosetting resin adhesive is used.

従って、この場合の前記接続端子部T1は、前記リード端子部4の平坦外面2s(上面)と補強体7の平坦外面7s(下面)との間に厚さt1≒245μm、前記リード端子層2の平坦外面2s(上面)と絶縁基板1の他方の面の露出面1sとの間に厚さt2≒70μmを有している。   Therefore, in this case, the connection terminal portion T1 has a thickness t1≈245 μm between the flat outer surface 2s (upper surface) of the lead terminal portion 4 and the flat outer surface 7s (lower surface) of the reinforcing member 7, and the lead terminal layer 2 A thickness t2≈70 μm is provided between the flat outer surface 2s (upper surface) and the exposed surface 1s of the other surface of the insulating substrate 1.

前記複数のリード端子層2の本数(端子ピン数)は、例えば4〜50本に亘る様々なコネクタピン数の規格に応じて設定されるが、端子長、端子幅及び端子ピッチは、ここでは、それぞれ1.7mm、0.3mm及び0.5mmとなる配列パターンで形成されている。   The number (number of terminal pins) of the plurality of lead terminal layers 2 is set in accordance with, for example, various connector pin numbers ranging from 4 to 50. Here, the terminal length, terminal width, and terminal pitch are as follows. Are formed in an array pattern of 1.7 mm, 0.3 mm, and 0.5 mm, respectively.

また、前記各リード配線層4のリード幅及びリードピッチは、前記端子幅及び端子ピッチとそれぞれ同一寸法とされ、前記間隔L1〜L3は、その大小関係がL1<L2≦L3とされている。なお、前記複数のリード端子層2のパターン形状は平行パターンや千鳥パターンなど様々な形態をとることができる。   In addition, the lead width and lead pitch of each lead wiring layer 4 have the same dimensions as the terminal width and terminal pitch, respectively, and the distances L1 to L3 have a relationship of L1 <L2 ≦ L3. The pattern shape of the plurality of lead terminal layers 2 can take various forms such as a parallel pattern and a staggered pattern.

次に、図3を参照して、前記接続端子部T1のコネクタ端子C1への挿入操作における嵌合状態ついて説明する。図3(a)は接続端子部T1の先端面をコネクタ端子C1の接点部C2の先端を僅かに超えてコネクタ端子C1内に挿入した挿入初期段階を示す。図3(b)は接続端子部T1の先端面の挿入を進めてコネクタの接点部C2先端がリード端子層2の平坦外面2sに対して最終的嵌合位置にて嵌合接触し、相互の電気的接続を完了した段階を示す。   Next, with reference to FIG. 3, the fitting state in the insertion operation to the connector terminal C1 of the said connecting terminal part T1 is demonstrated. FIG. 3A shows an initial stage of insertion in which the front end surface of the connection terminal portion T1 is inserted into the connector terminal C1 slightly beyond the front end of the contact portion C2 of the connector terminal C1. In FIG. 3B, the insertion of the front end surface of the connection terminal portion T1 is advanced, and the front end of the contact portion C2 of the connector is fitted and contacted with the flat outer surface 2s of the lead terminal layer 2 at the final fitting position. The stage where the electrical connection is completed is shown.

ところで、コネクタの種類としては、前記コネクタ端子C1の二股の間隔が一定とされた固定形やしの二股の間隔を手動調整可能な開閉形などがある。ここでは、一例として前記固定形のコネクタを用いた実施形態について説明すると、前記コネクタ端子C1は、最終的にリード端子層2の平坦外面2sに対して適度の圧力で弾性嵌合するために、一方の脚部C1aの内壁の接点部C2の先端と他方の脚部C1bの内壁との間隔D1は前記接続端子部T1の最大の厚さt1よりも小さい寸法であり、厚さとの寸法の大小関係はt2<D1<t1となっている。   By the way, as a kind of connector, there are a fixed type in which the distance between the two forks of the connector terminal C1 is constant, and an open / closed type in which the distance between the two forks can be manually adjusted. Here, an embodiment using the fixed connector as an example will be described. The connector terminal C1 is finally elastically fitted to the flat outer surface 2s of the lead terminal layer 2 with an appropriate pressure. The distance D1 between the tip of the contact portion C2 on the inner wall of the one leg C1a and the inner wall of the other leg C1b is smaller than the maximum thickness t1 of the connection terminal portion T1, and the size is larger or smaller. The relationship is t2 <D1 <t1.

前記絶縁基板1が可撓性を有するので、接続端子部T1は全体的にある程度の可撓性を有するが、このような厚さの関係により、厚さt1よりも小さい厚さt2を有する薄肉の先端部の曲げ剛性が補強体7の存在部分よりも小さくなるので、接続端子部T1の先端部が外部からの曲げ応力に対して撓み易い状態にある。   Since the insulating substrate 1 has flexibility, the connection terminal portion T1 has a certain degree of flexibility as a whole. However, due to such a thickness relationship, the connection terminal portion T1 has a thin wall thickness t2 smaller than the thickness t1. Since the bending rigidity of the front end portion of the connecting terminal portion T1 is smaller than the portion where the reinforcing body 7 is present, the front end portion of the connection terminal portion T1 is easily bent with respect to bending stress from the outside.

そこで、図3(a)に示すように、前記接続端子部T1の補強体7の平坦外面7s(下面)を前記コネクタ端子C1の下側の脚部C1bの内壁に沿わせて、接続端子部T1をコネクタ端子C1へ挿入すると、挿入初期段階では、コネクタ端子の脚部C1aの先端部のテーパC2tを経て接点部C2の先端がリード端子層2の先端に接触し、前記接続端子部T1の先端部が厚さ方向に補強体7側へ撓まされる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3A, the flat outer surface 7s (lower surface) of the reinforcing body 7 of the connection terminal portion T1 is placed along the inner wall of the lower leg portion C1b of the connector terminal C1 to connect the connection terminal portion. When T1 is inserted into the connector terminal C1, at the initial stage of insertion, the tip of the contact portion C2 contacts the tip of the lead terminal layer 2 through the taper C2t of the tip of the leg portion C1a of the connector terminal. The tip is bent toward the reinforcing body 7 in the thickness direction.

このような先端部の撓みにより、リード端子層2の先端部がコネクタ端子接点部C2に引っかかることなく、絶縁基板1側へ押し付けられた状態で相互の嵌合が進行するので、リード端子層2に対する剥がれが防止される。その後、前記接点部C2先端は、リード端子層2の平坦外面2sの表面上を摺動移動して、図3(b)に示すように、コネクタ規格における正規の位置にて嵌合及び電気的接続を完遂する。なお、この段階では、前記接続端子部T1の先端部は平坦な状態に復元している。   Due to the bending of the leading end portion, the leading end portion of the lead terminal layer 2 does not get caught by the connector terminal contact portion C2, and the mutual fitting proceeds while being pressed against the insulating substrate 1 side. Is prevented from peeling off. Thereafter, the tip of the contact portion C2 slides on the surface of the flat outer surface 2s of the lead terminal layer 2, and is fitted and electrically connected at a normal position in the connector standard as shown in FIG. Complete the connection. At this stage, the tip of the connection terminal portion T1 is restored to a flat state.

その結果、リード端子層2の形状が、コネクタC0への挿入及び引抜き繰り返し操作が多数回に亘って繰り返されても、長期間に亘って、恒常的形状が維持され、リード端子層2相互間の電気的短絡が防止され、接続端子部T1とコネクタC0との良好な嵌合並びに接続状態が確実かつ安定して確保される。   As a result, the shape of the lead terminal layer 2 is maintained over a long period of time even if the insertion and extraction repeated operations into the connector C0 are repeated many times, and the lead terminal layer 2 is connected between the lead terminal layers 2. Thus, a good fitting and connection state between the connection terminal portion T1 and the connector C0 is ensured reliably and stably.

また、前記リード端子層2の先端面2aが一外形線Yから遠ざかる方向に絶縁基板1の先端面1aから間隔L1をもって離間しているために、前記コネクタへの接続端子部の挿入初期段階において、コネクタ端子C1の先端部のテーパC2t並びに接点部C2の前記リード端子層2の先端縁への傾斜接触が円滑となり、リード端子層の剥がれをより一層防止することができる。   In addition, since the leading end surface 2a of the lead terminal layer 2 is spaced apart from the leading end surface 1a of the insulating substrate 1 in the direction away from the one outline Y with an interval L1, in the initial stage of inserting the connecting terminal portion into the connector. The taper C2t at the tip end of the connector terminal C1 and the inclined contact of the contact portion C2 with the tip end edge of the lead terminal layer 2 become smooth, and the lead terminal layer can be further prevented from peeling off.

ところで、前記接続端子部T1を有する個々の前記プリント配線基板PCは、一枚の片面銅張積層板(片面CCL)からなる配線基材に複数の同一回路パターンを形成し、打抜金型を用いて各回路パターン毎に打抜(切断)加工することによって、所定の外形線を有する形状に切り出される。   By the way, each said printed wiring board PC which has the said connection terminal part T1 forms several identical circuit patterns in the wiring base material which consists of one single-sided copper clad laminated board (single-sided CCL), and uses a punching die. It is cut out into a shape having a predetermined outline by punching (cutting) each circuit pattern.

また、リード端子層2の表面に、ニッケルや金などのめっきを施す場合、プリント配線基板PCの配線基材の一外形線Y(図1参照)の外側位置にめっき用の給電電極(図示せず)を設け、前記給電電極と前記各リード端子層2の先端部とを連結するメッキリード部を予めパターニングし、めっき後、前記メッキリード部の中間部を打抜加工によって前記一外形線Yに合わせて分断することがある。この場合、残留するメッキリード部がリード端子層2の先端部を構成するので、前記リード端子層2は、間隔L1=0の関係を有することになり、プリント配線基板PCの打抜加工による外形成形と同時に簡単に形成することができる。   When the surface of the lead terminal layer 2 is plated with nickel, gold or the like, a feeding electrode (not shown) for plating is provided on the outer side of one outline Y (see FIG. 1) of the wiring substrate of the printed wiring board PC. The plating lead portion for connecting the power supply electrode and the tip end portion of each lead terminal layer 2 is patterned in advance, and after plating, the intermediate portion of the plating lead portion is punched to form the one outline Y May be divided to match. In this case, since the remaining plated lead portion constitutes the tip end portion of the lead terminal layer 2, the lead terminal layer 2 has a relationship of the interval L1 = 0, and the outer shape of the printed wiring board PC is punched out. It can be easily formed simultaneously with molding.

なお、前記配線基材は、ここでは、銅箔/接着剤/べースフィルムからなる3層材CCLが用いられているが、例えばポリイミド樹脂フィルムからなる絶縁基板材表面に例えばスパッタ・メッキ法などにより銅層を形成した銅/ベースフィルムからなる2層材CCLを用いて、コネクタの低背化により一層適応させることもできる。   Here, the wiring base material is a three-layer material CCL made of copper foil / adhesive / base film. For example, a surface of an insulating substrate made of a polyimide resin film is sputter-plated, for example. By using a two-layer material CCL made of a copper / base film on which a copper layer is formed, it is possible to further adapt the connector to a low profile.

以上のように、第1実施形態のプリント配線基板によれば、接続端子部の外部コネクタへの嵌合接続の際にリード端子層の剥がれが防止され、コネクタへの挿入/引抜きが多数回に及んでも、リード端子層の形状が長期間に亘って維持され、リード端子層相互の電気的短絡が防止され、嵌合並びに接続状態が確実かつ安定して確保される。   As described above, according to the printed wiring board of the first embodiment, the lead terminal layer is prevented from being peeled off when the connection terminal portion is fitted and connected to the external connector, and insertion / extraction into the connector is performed many times. Even if it extends, the shape of the lead terminal layer is maintained for a long period of time, electrical short-circuit between the lead terminal layers is prevented, and the fitting and connection state is ensured reliably and stably.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係わるプリント配線基板について、図4を参照して説明する。本実施形態におけるプリント配線基板PCaは、その本体部の両面に回路配線層を設けた例を示すものであり、両面銅張積層基板(両面CCL)を用いて形成されている。絶縁基板1の一方の面に設けられた第1回路配線層(図示せず)、リード端子層2、接着層3及び5、リード配線層4並びに第1の絶縁被覆層6は、前記第1実施形態に示された同一引用符号の部分と同一または同様な部分として構成されている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a printed wiring board according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The printed wiring board PCa in the present embodiment shows an example in which circuit wiring layers are provided on both surfaces of the main body, and is formed using a double-sided copper-clad laminate (double-sided CCL). A first circuit wiring layer (not shown), a lead terminal layer 2, adhesive layers 3 and 5, a lead wiring layer 4 and a first insulating coating layer 6 provided on one surface of the insulating substrate 1 The same reference numerals as those shown in the embodiment are the same or similar.

前記絶縁基板1の他方の面(下面)には、第2回路配線層21が接着層22によって接着されていて、前記第2回路配線層21は、前記リード端子層の背面位置に対向して延在し、前記一外形線Y(図1参照)に平行する先端面21aを有し、前記先端面21aが前記絶縁基板の先端面1aからリード配線層側に離間して形成されている。また、前記第2回路配線層21のリード端子層の背面位置に対向して延在する部分は、ここでは、接地電位層を含む回路パターンによって形成され、接地電位(GND)に接続される。   A second circuit wiring layer 21 is bonded to the other surface (lower surface) of the insulating substrate 1 by an adhesive layer 22, and the second circuit wiring layer 21 faces the back surface position of the lead terminal layer. The front end surface 21a extends and is parallel to the one outline Y (see FIG. 1), and the front end surface 21a is formed away from the front end surface 1a of the insulating substrate toward the lead wiring layer. In addition, the portion of the second circuit wiring layer 21 that extends opposite the back surface of the lead terminal layer is formed by a circuit pattern including a ground potential layer and connected to the ground potential (GND).

そして、前記第2回路配線層21は、前記絶縁基板1の先端面1aに隣接する先端部において、先端面21aを境に前記絶縁基板1の他方の面に対する段差を形成し、前記段差の高さは、前記第2回路配線層21の厚さと寸法が対応する。   The second circuit wiring layer 21 forms a step with respect to the other surface of the insulating substrate 1 at the front end portion adjacent to the front end surface 1a of the insulating substrate 1 with the front end surface 21a as a boundary. The thickness corresponds to the thickness and dimension of the second circuit wiring layer 21.

前記第2回路配線層21の表面及び前記絶縁基板1の下面には、第2の絶縁被覆層23が接着層24によって接着されていて、前記第2の絶縁被覆層23は、例えばポリイミド樹脂フィルム製のカバーレイからなり、前記段差面に沿って形成されている。従って、前記第2の絶縁被覆層23の第2回路配線層21と重ならない部分の外面23s2と前記平坦外面2sとに挟まれた接続端子部T2の先端部の厚さt2は、前記第2の絶縁被覆層23の第2回路配線層21に重なる部分の外面23s1とリード端子層2の平坦外面2sとに挟まれた部分の接続端子部T2の厚さt1よりも小さく形成されている。   A second insulating coating layer 23 is bonded to the surface of the second circuit wiring layer 21 and the lower surface of the insulating substrate 1 with an adhesive layer 24. The second insulating coating layer 23 is formed of, for example, a polyimide resin film. It consists of a coverlay made of metal and is formed along the step surface. Accordingly, the thickness t2 of the distal end portion of the connection terminal portion T2 sandwiched between the outer surface 23s2 of the second insulating coating layer 23 that does not overlap the second circuit wiring layer 21 and the flat outer surface 2s is set to the second thickness t2. The insulating coating layer 23 is formed to be smaller than the thickness t1 of the connection terminal portion T2 between the outer surface 23s1 of the portion overlapping the second circuit wiring layer 21 and the flat outer surface 2s of the lead terminal layer 2.

ここで、各部分の厚さの具体的一例を示すと、絶縁基板1は25μm、接着層3及び22は各々10μm、両面CCLの各銅箔は各々35μm、第1、第2絶縁被覆層6、23は各々25μm、絶縁被覆層用の接着層5、24は各々35μmとされている。従って、接続端子部T2の厚さt1が185μmであるのに対して、前記接続端子部T2の先端部の厚さt2は150μmの薄肉にされている。   Here, a specific example of the thickness of each part is shown. The insulating substrate 1 is 25 μm, the adhesive layers 3 and 22 are each 10 μm, the double-sided CCL copper foils are 35 μm, the first and second insulating coating layers 6. , 23 are each 25 μm, and the insulating coating layers 5 and 24 are each 35 μm. Accordingly, the thickness t1 of the connection terminal portion T2 is 185 μm, whereas the thickness t2 of the tip end portion of the connection terminal portion T2 is thinned to 150 μm.

勿論、例えば第2絶縁被覆層23は、第2回路配線層21の先端面21aを覆うが絶縁基板1の先端部に重ねないようにすることもできるので、その場合、前記接続端子部T2の先端部の厚さt2は、前記接着層22(10μm)10及び24(35μm)の厚さ分だけ更に薄くできるので、115μmの薄肉にすることもできる。   Of course, for example, the second insulating coating layer 23 may cover the tip surface 21a of the second circuit wiring layer 21 but not overlap the tip portion of the insulating substrate 1. Since the thickness t2 of the tip portion can be further reduced by the thickness of the adhesive layers 22 (10 μm) 10 and 24 (35 μm), the thickness t2 can also be reduced to 115 μm.

また、前記接続端子部T2の端子長方向の各部の間隔については、前記一外形線Y(図1参照)と前記リード端子層2の先端面2aとの間隔をL1、前記一外形線Yと前記第2回路配線層21の先端面21aとの間隔をL2、前記一外形線Yと最終嵌合位置との間隔をL3としたとき、L1<L2≦L3の関係となるように設定されている。   In addition, with respect to the distance between the connection terminal portions T2 in the terminal length direction, the distance between the one outline Y (see FIG. 1) and the tip end surface 2a of the lead terminal layer 2 is L1, and the one outline Y When the distance between the second circuit wiring layer 21 and the front end surface 21a is L2, and the distance between the one outline Y and the final fitting position is L3, L1 <L2 ≦ L3. Yes.

なお、前記L2≦L3の関係について説明すると、前記リード端子層2とコネクタ接点部C2との最終嵌合位置は、第1、第2実施形態のいずれにおいても、接続端子部T1(T2)の根元側に位置しているが、補強体7の先端面7aや第2回路配線層21の先端面21aの位置に合わせることができるために、L2=L3の関係が含まれる。   The relationship of L2 ≦ L3 will be described. The final fitting position between the lead terminal layer 2 and the connector contact portion C2 is the same as that of the connection terminal portion T1 (T2) in both the first and second embodiments. Although it is located on the root side, the relationship of L2 = L3 is included because it can be adjusted to the position of the tip surface 7a of the reinforcing body 7 or the tip surface 21a of the second circuit wiring layer 21.

第2実施形態のプリント配線基板PCaによれば、第1実施形態のものよりも回路の多機能化を図ることができ、特に、前記第2回路配線層21が前記リード端子層の背面に位置する接地電位層を有する場合は、前記接地電位層が、接続端子部及びその近傍のリード配線層やリード端子層群などに対して、マイクロストリップラインによるインピーダンスコントロールを可能とし、プリント配線基板における回路入出力信号の高速伝送を向上させることができる。前記第2回路配線層21の接地電位層をメッシュ構造とすることができ、この場合は、メッシュの粗密調整により接地電位層の面積調整が容易となり、インピーダンスのコントロールが容易になる。例えば、メッシュの網目を細かくして密にすると接地電位層の表面積を大きくしてインピーダンスを大きくすることができる。   According to the printed wiring board PCa of the second embodiment, it is possible to achieve more multifunctional circuits than that of the first embodiment, and in particular, the second circuit wiring layer 21 is positioned on the back surface of the lead terminal layer. When the ground potential layer is used, the ground potential layer enables impedance control by a microstrip line for the connection terminal portion and the lead wiring layer and the lead terminal layer group in the vicinity thereof, and the circuit on the printed wiring board. High-speed transmission of input / output signals can be improved. The ground potential layer of the second circuit wiring layer 21 can have a mesh structure. In this case, the area of the ground potential layer can be easily adjusted by adjusting the mesh density, and the impedance can be easily controlled. For example, if the mesh network is made fine and dense, the surface area of the ground potential layer can be increased to increase the impedance.

また、前記第1実施形態のものと比較してみると、前記第2回路配線層21は、その表面を覆う絶縁被覆層23と共に、前記リード端子層2を背面から支えるので接続端子部T2の補強体として機能することもできる。勿論、接続端子部T2の補強度をより高めたい場合には、前記第2絶縁被覆層23の平坦外面23s1に、第1実施形態に示したような補強板(7)を格別に設けることができる。   Further, when compared with that of the first embodiment, the second circuit wiring layer 21 supports the lead terminal layer 2 from the back side together with the insulating coating layer 23 covering the surface thereof. It can also function as a reinforcement. Of course, when it is desired to further enhance the degree of reinforcement of the connection terminal portion T2, a reinforcing plate (7) as shown in the first embodiment may be provided on the flat outer surface 23s1 of the second insulating coating layer 23. it can.

この場合、前記補強板の設置を、前記第2絶縁被覆層23の先端部に位置する平坦外面23s2から避けておけば、前記接続端子部T2の先端部側の厚さt2が根元側の厚さt1に比してより一層薄くなるので、前記接続端子部T2の先端側と根元側の曲げ剛性差が大きくなる。そのために、コネクタ挿入操作時において、接続端子部T2の先端部がより撓み易くなるので、前記リード端子層2の剥がれ防止をより確実にすることができる。また、前記各実施形態において、リード端子層2の平坦外面2sと先端面2aとが交叉する先端縁に面取りを施すことによって、前記リード端子層の剥がれ防止をより確実にすることもできる。   In this case, if the installation of the reinforcing plate is avoided from the flat outer surface 23s2 located at the distal end portion of the second insulating coating layer 23, the thickness t2 on the distal end side of the connection terminal portion T2 is the thickness on the root side. Since the thickness is further reduced as compared with the length t1, the difference in bending rigidity between the distal end side and the root side of the connection terminal portion T2 is increased. Therefore, at the time of the connector insertion operation, the tip end portion of the connection terminal portion T2 is more easily bent, so that the prevention of the peeling of the lead terminal layer 2 can be further ensured. Further, in each of the above embodiments, the lead terminal layer 2 can be more reliably prevented from peeling off by chamfering the leading edge where the flat outer surface 2s and the leading end surface 2a of the lead terminal layer 2 intersect.

ところで、本発明は、前記第1及び第2実施形態のプリント配線基板PC、PCaの形態に限らず、プリント配線基板の本体部が複数の配線基材を積層して形成する多層プリント配線基板、搭載される電子部品を相互接続する回路配線層を有しないプリント配線基板であるFFCにも適用することができる。また、本発明はFPC、RPC、或いはFPC/RPCの組み合わせ体のいずれのタイプのプリント配線基板であっても、コネクタ嵌合接続用の接続端子部を有するものに広く適用可能である。   By the way, the present invention is not limited to the forms of the printed wiring boards PC and PCa of the first and second embodiments, but the multilayer printed wiring board in which the main body of the printed wiring board is formed by laminating a plurality of wiring base materials, The present invention can also be applied to an FFC that is a printed wiring board that does not have a circuit wiring layer that interconnects electronic components to be mounted. Further, the present invention can be widely applied to any type of printed wiring board of FPC, RPC, or FPC / RPC combination that has a connection terminal portion for connector fitting connection.

1 絶縁基板
1a 絶縁基板の先端面
2 リード端子層
2a リード端子層の先端面
2s リード端子層の平坦外面
3、5、8、22、24 接着層
4 リード配線層
6、23 絶縁被覆層
6a、23a 各絶縁被覆層の先端面
6s、23s1、23s2 各絶縁被覆層の平坦外面
7 補強体
7a 補強体の先端面
7s 補強体の平坦外面
21 回路配線層
21a 回路配線層の先端面
C0 コネクタ
C1 コネクタ端子
C1a、C1b コネクタ端子の脚部
C2 コネクタ端子の接点部
C2t テーパ部
PC、PCa プリント配線基板
T1、T2 接続端子部
X 挿入方向
Y プリント配線基板の一外形線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulating substrate 1a Front end surface 2 of insulating substrate Lead terminal layer 2a Front end surface 2s of lead terminal layer Flat outer surfaces 3, 5, 8, 22, 24 of lead terminal layer Adhesive layer 4 Lead wiring layers 6, 23 Insulating coating layer 6a, 23a Front end surface 6s, 23s1, 23s2 of each insulating coating layer Flat outer surface 7 of each insulating coating layer Reinforcing body 7a Front end surface 7s of reinforcing body Flat outer surface 21 of reinforcing body Circuit wiring layer 21a Front end surface C0 of circuit wiring layer Connector C1 Connector Terminal C1a, C1b Connector terminal leg C2 Connector terminal contact C2t Taper PC, PCa Printed wiring board T1, T2 Connection terminal X Insertion direction Y Outline of printed wiring board

Claims (4)

外部コネクタに挿入嵌合される接続端子部を有するプリント配線基板であって、外部コネクタへの挿入方向に直交する一外形線に沿う先端面を有する可撓性の絶縁基板と、前記絶縁基板の一方の面に形成された第1回路配線層に対する複数のリード配線層と、前記複数のリード配線層の前記接続端子部に対応する各先端部を構成して互いに平行に配置され前記一外形線に沿う先端面及び露出された平坦外面を有する細条の複数のリード端子層と、前記リード端子層の背面位置において前記絶縁基板の他方の面に形成され前記一外形線に平行する先端面を有する第2回路配線層と、前記第2回路配線層の表面を覆う絶縁被覆層とを備え、前記一外形線を基準にして前記第2回路配線層の先端面が前記絶縁基板の先端面からリード配線層側に離間していることを特徴とするプリント配線基板。   A printed wiring board having a connection terminal portion to be inserted and fitted into an external connector, a flexible insulating board having a front end surface along one outline perpendicular to the insertion direction to the external connector, and the insulating board The plurality of lead wiring layers for the first circuit wiring layer formed on one surface and the tip portions corresponding to the connection terminal portions of the plurality of lead wiring layers are arranged in parallel with each other and the one outline A plurality of strip lead terminal layers having a front end surface along the exposed flat outer surface and a front end surface formed on the other surface of the insulating substrate at a back position of the lead terminal layer and parallel to the one outline. A second circuit wiring layer having an insulating coating layer covering a surface of the second circuit wiring layer, and a front end surface of the second circuit wiring layer is formed from a front end surface of the insulating substrate with respect to the one outline. Separated to the lead wiring layer side Printed circuit board, characterized by that. 前記一外形線と前記リード端子層の先端面との間隔をL1、前記一外形線と前記第2回路配線層の先端面との間隔をL2、前記一外形線と最終嵌合位置との間隔をL3としたとき、前記接続端子部はL1<L2≦L3の関係で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプリント配線基板。   The distance between the one outline and the leading end surface of the lead terminal layer is L1, the distance between the one outline and the leading end surface of the second circuit wiring layer is L2, and the distance between the one outline and the final fitting position. 2. The printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the connection terminal portion is formed in a relationship of L1 <L2 ≦ L3, where L3 is L3. 前記第2回路配線層は、前記リード端子層の背面に位置する接地電位層を含んでいることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のプリント配線基板。   3. The printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the second circuit wiring layer includes a ground potential layer located on a back surface of the lead terminal layer. 4. 前記接地電位層がメッシュ構造になっていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のプリント配線基板。   The printed wiring board according to claim 3, wherein the ground potential layer has a mesh structure.
JP2013005354A 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Printed wiring board Active JP5677475B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013005354A JP5677475B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Printed wiring board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013005354A JP5677475B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Printed wiring board

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009148519A Division JP2011009272A (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Printed circuit board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013093608A true JP2013093608A (en) 2013-05-16
JP5677475B2 JP5677475B2 (en) 2015-02-25

Family

ID=48616438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013005354A Active JP5677475B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Printed wiring board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5677475B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484346A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-15 日东电工株式会社 The manufacture method of wired circuit board
KR20180035714A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 듀폰 도레이 컴파니, 리미티드 Film for reinforcement plate of flexible flat cable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631168U (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-22 三洋電機株式会社 Flexible printed circuit board
JP2003101167A (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-04-04 Canon Inc Flexible printed board
JP2003133659A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-09 Kazunori Aoki Flexible printed wiring board for high frequency having bending performance
JP2004088020A (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-18 Toshiba Corp Electronic equipment provided with flexible printed circuit board and the substrate
JP2006196423A (en) * 2005-01-17 2006-07-27 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Fpc having terminal structure for connecting connector
JP2008235717A (en) * 2007-03-22 2008-10-02 Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd Printed wiring board

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631168U (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-22 三洋電機株式会社 Flexible printed circuit board
JP2003101167A (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-04-04 Canon Inc Flexible printed board
JP2003133659A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-09 Kazunori Aoki Flexible printed wiring board for high frequency having bending performance
JP2004088020A (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-18 Toshiba Corp Electronic equipment provided with flexible printed circuit board and the substrate
JP2006196423A (en) * 2005-01-17 2006-07-27 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Fpc having terminal structure for connecting connector
JP2008235717A (en) * 2007-03-22 2008-10-02 Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd Printed wiring board

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484346A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-15 日东电工株式会社 The manufacture method of wired circuit board
CN107484346B (en) * 2016-06-07 2021-08-06 日东电工株式会社 Method for manufacturing printed circuit board
KR20180035714A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 듀폰 도레이 컴파니, 리미티드 Film for reinforcement plate of flexible flat cable
KR102432656B1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2022-08-16 듀폰 도레이 컴파니, 리미티드 Film for reinforcement plate of flexible flat cable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5677475B2 (en) 2015-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5797309B1 (en) Printed wiring board
US7238044B2 (en) Connection structure of printed wiring board
US20130161078A1 (en) Rigid-flex circuit board and manufacturing method
US9655241B2 (en) Printed wiring board and connector connecting the wiring board
JP5559925B1 (en) Printed wiring board and connector for connecting the wiring board
US11445606B2 (en) Laminated body and method for manufacturing the same
TWI603659B (en) Printed circuit board and connector to connect the circuit board
US10736208B2 (en) Printed wiring board for high frequency transmission
WO2015034017A1 (en) Printed wiring board and connector connecting said wiring board
KR101868969B1 (en) Printed wiring board and connector connected to said wiring board
JP2012089903A (en) Signal line
JP5677475B2 (en) Printed wiring board
JP5342341B2 (en) Printed wiring board
JP5342340B2 (en) Printed wiring board
JP2008166496A (en) Flexible wiring board
JP4838034B2 (en) Printed wiring board and manufacturing method thereof
US10686267B2 (en) Mounting structure, structural component, and method for manufacturing mounting structure
JP2011009272A (en) Printed circuit board
JP2013157490A (en) Double sided flexible printed board and connector for the same
CN110278657B (en) Composite circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
KR20090056173A (en) Double-sided printed circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
CN112867226B (en) High-frequency transmission circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
WO2014065172A1 (en) Flexible substrate
KR101052160B1 (en) Flat cable with multiple wiring layers
JP2006040967A (en) Multilayer flexible printed board and pressure welding connection structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130917

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130919

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140415

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140613

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20141216

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20141226

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 5677475

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250