JP2013087530A - Protective net fence for existing ceiling - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protective net fence as an emergency countermeasure to prevent falling of an existing ceiling of an existing building.SOLUTION: The protective net fence of the existing ceiling has a connection member, and a connection bolt (3) is connected to an existing hanging bolt (1) of an existing attic by a joint nut (2). The connection bolt is provided with a wire insertion metal fitting (4), a net receiving wire (5) is inserted to the wire insertion metal fittings of the plurality of connection bolts, and tension of the wire is adjusted by a turnbuckle (6) at the terminal end of the net receiving wire. A protective net (7) is connected by a binding wire (8) at the upper part of the adjusted net receiving wire, and the whole or a part of the existing ceiling is covered from a lower part.

Description

    The present invention relates to an existing ceiling protective net fence. The present invention relates to a property that has been predicted to fall in the existing ceiling of an existing building due to seismic diagnosis (notification No. 282, periodic inspection and report on the status of earthquake resistance measures on the ceiling) and parts that may fall during a strong earthquake. This is related to a permanent protection net fence for existing ceilings that is also equipped with emergency measures to prevent falling.

  At present, most ceilings other than houses or special wooden buildings in the ceiling construction of buildings are mainly “suspended ceilings”, and the current lightweight steel base incombustible board ceiling has been improved and improved over the long term in terms of cost. It is installed in the private and public areas such as shopping centers, movie theaters, concert halls, gymnasiums, public halls, fire stations, police stations, factories and warehouses.

  Traditionally, "suspended ceiling" is an architectural technique in which a gypsum board is fixed to the frame of the ceiling and suspended with a metal rod. It is used for buildings used by many people such as shopping centers. It is pointed out that there is a danger that it will collapse and cause human damage.

  However, after the accident of the Miyagi-oki earthquake that occurred in Japan on August 16, 2005, the ceiling of the indoor pool in Sendai City, where 31 people were seriously injured, has attracted great attention to the earthquake resistance of the ceiling. In addition, after the Noto Peninsula earthquake that occurred on March 25, 2007, damage to ceilings was reported at gymnasiums and other facilities that should serve as shelters.

  In response to such an existing ceiling fall accident due to an earthquake in Japan in recent years, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has made a mandatory periodic inspection and report on the status of earthquake resistance measures for existing ceilings in 2008 Notification No.282. If the owner or manager of the company does not make a regular report or makes a false report, it will be subject to penal regulations (a fine not exceeding 1 million yen) and may be subject to social responsibility.

  In the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred at such a time, the earthquake and the resulting tsunami caused a lot of damage, and many reports of accidents due to falling of existing ceilings were announced. Must be invented and resolved.

  In Kumamoto Prefecture, 74 buildings corresponding to about one-quarter of 275 buildings in the prefecture with 500 square meters or more with “suspended ceilings” as reported by the Prefectural Architecture Division on July 25, 2011, to ensure safety It was clarified that the technical guidelines established by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism were “nonconforming”. In addition, 52 facilities have not yet been protected against collapse.

  According to the prefecture and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, the proportion of non-conforming facilities in Kumamoto Prefecture is 26.9%, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. More than 5%.

 The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism prepared technical guidelines in 2001 for the corresponding construction guidelines for preventing collapse. 1. Make a gap between the wall and the ceiling to prevent damage from rolling. Although it is demanding that it be connected with a reinforcing material to suppress the shaking of the suspended ceiling, it is not legally enforceable, and it is in the stage of making it known throughout the prefecture.

 However, in the above-described collapse prevention construction method, since the construction is large-scale and the burden is economically large, the response of the facilities of each local government is delayed.

 Even in private facilities, the countermeasures for the collapse prevention measures are serious, and the ceilings of service buildings are currently in a situation where there are many system ceilings in consideration of the design, and the countermeasures cannot be easily found.

Therefore, it seems that the most necessary problem in the emergency measures for preventing collapse is the setting of quick and simple construction and economical cost.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-120045 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-167737

 The problems that the invention must solve are large earthquakes that do not know when they occur, and in Japan, which is said to be a great earthquake country, the existing ceilings of existing buildings are subject to periodic earthquake resistance surveys in 47 prefectures under the direction of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Thorough inspection and reporting of dangerous property status. Therefore, the invention of emergency safety measures is an urgent need for existing ceilings that are considered non-conforming, and there is an absolute challenge to take urgent measures.

 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an existing ceiling protective net fence that solves the problems of the prior art.

 The present invention is attached to the whole or a part of an existing ceiling of an existing building, and is passed through the connecting fittings of a plurality of connecting bolts provided with joint nuts and wire fittings, and the respective wire fittings. It has a net receiving wire, a tampacle provided at the end of the wire for adjusting the tension of each net receiving wire, and a net receiving wire hung on the tampacle, and above the plurality of net receiving wires, A protective net fence for an existing ceiling, which is provided with a protective net that is attached by a cable tie and is entirely or partially covered with a net from below.

 The protective net fence for the existing ceiling has a property that has been predicted to fall in the existing ceiling of an existing building, and a portion that may fall during a strong earthquake.

 The connection fitting is composed of three members, and a bolt diameter changing joint nut is fixed to a predetermined position of the existing suspension bolt.

 The connection fitting is composed of three members, and fixes the connection bolt to the joint net.

 The connecting bolt is connected by the joint nut and adjusts its length.

 The connecting fitting prevents the connecting bolt from moving sideways by passing the wire through the wire fitting provided in the connecting bolt without fixing the wire.

 By passing the net receiving wire through a wire fitting provided on the connecting bolt, lateral displacement of the wire is prevented.

 The net receiving wire is adjusted to an appropriate tension by a tampackle attached to the end of the wire.

 The net receiving wire is supported by the existing suspension bolt and the connecting bracket to transmit the suspended load, and plays the role of receiving the fallen object.

 The protective net is bound to the upper part of the plurality of net receiving wires stretched by a binding wire at a predetermined interval.

 By using the protective net fence method as described above, the existing suspension ceiling wall processing and foundation reinforcement work of the technical guidelines promoted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism can be omitted, the construction period can be extremely shortened, the construction procedure is simple, and safety is high In terms of cost, it is possible to solve a number of problems, such as a reduction expected from the technical guideline construction.

 Then, the protective net fence is connected to the existing suspension bolt extending to the back of the existing ceiling by the same protective net fence technique, so that it can be matched to the existing ceiling shape.

 In particular, this protective net fence method is also characterized as an existing ceiling protective net fence as a countermeasure against existing ceiling emergency fall that has a risk of collapsing due to seismic diagnosis of both public and private facilities.

 The protection net fence for the existing ceiling of the present invention is not a plate-like shape, the surface shape is constituted by dots, lines and nets, and the existing suspension bolts which are dots can be freely extended, and are formed by wires and protection nets. Since the surface can be raised and lowered freely, it has the effect of being easily adaptable to any existing ceiling shape.

 Also in the falling object receiving strength of the protective net fence for the existing ceiling of the present invention, the existing strength is maintained by connecting the existing suspension bolts, and the clearance between the protective net and the net receiving wire is closely adhered to the existing ceiling. Effective in minimizing falling gravity.

 Protective net fences are effective in terms of design and economy by selecting materials, colors, and sizes according to the intended use.

 The net receiving wire that supports the protective net fence can be confirmed and adjusted at any time by using tangles at the end, and the deflection of the protective net can be easily corrected.

 The fastener for the tampackle that attaches the tampackle at the end of the protective net fence to the structural portion of the existing building differs depending on the structural form of the building.

 Tampackle fasteners differ depending on the structure of several types of buildings. In the installation procedure in the case of the reinforced concrete shown in FIG. 2, the hole anchor is driven into place, the tampackle fasteners are connected, and the tampackles are connected. . Further, in the attachment procedure in the case of the steel structure shown in FIG. In the case of the ALC board as shown in FIG. 4, the tampacle fastener is penetrated to a predetermined position of the ALC board to connect the tampacle.

 The present invention relates to a property that has been predicted to fall on an existing ceiling of an existing building for earthquake resistance diagnosis (announcement No. 282 periodical inspection and report on the status of ceiling earthquake resistance measures) and a portion that may fall during a strong earthquake It is a protective net fence for existing ceilings for permanent and emergency use, which also has preventive emergency measures.

 In the present invention, in response to an existing ceiling falling accident due to an earthquake in Japan in recent years, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has made a mandatory periodic inspection and report on the status of earthquake resistance measures for existing ceilings in 2008 Notification No.282. If the owner or manager of the company does not make a regular report or makes a false report, it will be subject to penal regulations (a fine not exceeding 1 million yen) and may be subject to social responsibility. As such a countermeasure, an effect that conforms to the system intended by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism can be exhibited.

 In addition, the present invention can demonstrate the effect of adapting to the new system of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism as an emergency response measure that is easy to implement, safe, short-term construction, low budget, and quick and beneficial.

It is a finishing drawing of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is sectional drawing of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is a clasp diagram for tampacle of steel structure. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a procedure for fastening an ALC board for tampackle. It is a practical example suspension metal fitting figure of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is a practical example look-up figure of the protection net fence for existing ceilings.

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG.

 As shown in Fig. 5, a new "suspending ceiling" has been installed on the reinforced concrete first-floor ceiling of the existing building.

 The newly installed "suspended ceiling" has a protective net fence for the existing ceiling shown in Fig. 1, a connecting bracket of a plurality of connecting bolts having a joint nut and a wire threading bracket, and a net receiving wire passed through each of the wire threading brackets. And a tampacle provided at the end of the wire for adjusting the tension of each net receiving wire, and a net receiving wire hung on the tampacle, and a protective net is bound to the plurality of net receiving wires. And attach part of the “suspended ceiling” to the net.

The connecting fitting is composed of three members, and fixes a joint nut at a predetermined position of a newly established suspension bolt.

 The connection fitting is composed of three members, and fixes the connection bolt to the joint net.

 The connecting bolt is connected by the joint nut and adjusted to a predetermined length.

 The connecting fitting prevents the connecting bolt from moving sideways by passing the wire through the wire fitting provided in the connecting bolt without fixing the wire.

 By passing the net receiving wire through a wire fitting provided on the connecting bolt, lateral blurring of the wire is prevented.

 The net receiving wire is adjusted to an appropriate tension by a tampackle attached to the end of the wire.

 The tampackle attached to the end of the wire is connected by a hole-in anchor and a tampackle fastener as shown in FIG.

 The net receiving wire is supported by the newly installed suspension bolt and the wire fitting of the connecting fitting, so that the falling object receiving load is reinforced.

 The protective net is bound to the upper part of the plurality of net receiving wires stretched by a stainless steel binding wire at a predetermined interval.

 The above-mentioned protective net fence is subjected to a fallen object receiving durability test with a test weight of 15 kg for one week after completion of construction, and the strength, durability and safety are confirmed.

In the embodiment of the present invention, as a practical construction method, the proposal of an emergency countermeasure protection net fence for the fall of existing ceilings of existing buildings is taken, and emergency countermeasure protection is provided for existing buildings requiring collapse prevention measures in the event of a large earthquake. As an immediate effect.

In addition, due to the proposal of the emergency ceiling protection net fence to prevent the existing ceiling of the existing building from falling according to the present invention, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has made a mandatory periodic inspection and reporting on the status of earthquake resistance measures for the existing ceiling in 2008 No.282. It can also be a solution for countermeasures against incompatible buildings.

 Up to now, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism prepared the technical guidelines in 2001 for the corresponding construction guidelines for preventing collapse. 1. Make a gap between the wall and the ceiling to prevent damage from rolling. It is a measure that emphasizes seismic reinforcement, such as connecting with reinforcing goods to suppress the shaking of the suspended ceiling, but the above-mentioned collapse prevention construction method makes the construction large and economically burdensome. The current situation is that the response of these facilities is delayed.

 The protection net fence for the existing ceiling of the present invention omits the technical guideline seismic reinforcement work of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, can significantly shorten the construction period, increases the safety with the simplicity of the construction procedure, and the above in terms of cost. It is expected to be reduced compared to the construction of technical guidelines for suspended ceilings by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. it can.

 There are many facilities nationwide that have not yet taken measures to prevent the existing ceiling from collapsing due to the Great East Japan Earthquake.

1 Existing suspension bolt 2 Joint nut 3 Connection bolt
4 Wire threading bracket 5 Net receiving wire 6 Tampackle 7 Protective net 8 Bundling wire 9 Hole-in anchor 10 Tampackle fastener 11 Tampackle fastening angle

The connecting fitting is composed of three members, and fixes the connecting bolt to the joint nut .

The connecting fitting prevents the connecting bolt from moving sideways by passing the wire through the wire fitting provided in the connecting bolt without fixing the wire. Here, there is no problem even if the wire through fitting is an integral structure with the connecting bolt or is inserted into and fixed to the connecting bolt. In addition, the wire threading part of the wire threading bracket can be used in the same way even if it is not only circular but also triangular or quadrangular, and there is no problem even if a notch is provided in part and the wire can be attached and detached from there. .

The present invention relates to a connecting bracket of a plurality of connecting bolts that are attached to the whole or a part of an existing ceiling of an existing building and includes a joint nut and a wire through fitting, and a net receiving wire that is passed through each of the wire through fittings. And a turnbuckle provided at the end of the wire for adjusting the tension of each net receiving wire, and a net receiving wire hung on the turnbuckle. It is a protective net fence for an existing ceiling provided with a protective net in which a net is attached by a binding wire and the whole or part of the existing ceiling is covered with a net from below.

The net receiving wire is adjusted to an appropriate tension by a turnbuckle attached to the end of the wire.

The net receiving wire that supports the protective net fence has an aesthetically pleasing effect because it can easily check and adjust the constant tension by turning the buckle at the end to easily correct the deflection of the protective net.

The turnbuckle fastener that attaches the turnbuckle at the end of the protective net fence to the structural part of the existing building varies depending on the structural form of the building.

Fasteners for turnbuckle, depends several structural forms of the building, the mounting manner of the case of reinforced concrete of Figure 2, implanted holes yl anchor in place, connecting the for turnbuckle fastener turnbuckle Are connected. Further, in the attachment procedure in the case of the steel structure shown in FIG. 3, the turnbuckle fastening angle is welded to a predetermined place to connect the turnbuckle . The attachment procedure in case of ALC boards, such as in Figure 4 passes through the fastener for turnbuckle in place of ALC boards, connecting the turnbuckle.

It is a finishing drawing of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is sectional drawing of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is a fastening diagram for turnbuckles of steel structure. It is a fastening point figure for turnbuckles of an ALC board. It is a practical example suspension metal fitting figure of the protection net fence for existing ceilings. It is a practical example look-up figure of the protection net fence for existing ceilings.

The newly installed "suspended ceiling" has a protective net fence for the existing ceiling shown in Fig. 1, a joint fitting of a plurality of connecting bolts provided with joint nuts and wire fittings, and a net receiving wire passed through each of the wire fittings. And a turnbuckle provided at the end of the wire for adjusting the tension of each net receiving wire, and a net receiving wire hung on the turnbuckle , and the plurality of net receiving wires have a protective net. Attach it with cable ties and cover part of the “suspended ceiling” with a net.

Connecting fitting of said joint nut, is composed of three of the connecting bolt and wire through fitting, to secure the coupling bolts to the joint nut.

The net receiving wire is adjusted to an appropriate tension by a turnbuckle attached to the end of the wire.

The turnbuckle attached to the end of the wire is connected by a hole-in anchor and a turnbuckle fastener as shown in FIG.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Existing suspension bolt 2 Joint nut 3 Connecting bolt 4 Wire through metal fitting 5 Net receiving wire 6 Turn buckle 7 Protective net 8 Binding wire 9 Hole-in anchor 10 Turn buckle fastener 11 Turn buckle fastening angle

Claims (10)

    A plurality of connecting bolts that are attached to all or a part of an existing ceiling of an existing building and have joint nuts and wire through fittings; and net receiving wires that are passed through the respective wire through fittings , A tampacle provided at the end of the wire for adjusting the tension of each net receiving wire, and a net receiving wire hung on the tampacle, and a protective net is bound to the upper part of the plurality of net receiving wires. A protective net fence for an existing ceiling, which is attached by a wire and has a protective net that is entirely or partially covered with a net from below.     2. The existing ceiling protection net fence according to claim 1, wherein the existing ceiling protection net fence includes a property that has been predicted to fall in an existing ceiling of an existing building, and a portion that is likely to fall during a strong earthquake. Net fence.    The protective net fence for an existing ceiling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connection fitting is composed of three members, and a bolt diameter changing joint nut is fixed at a predetermined position of the existing suspension bolt.    The said connection metal fitting is a protection net fence for the existing ceiling as described in any one of Claims 1-3 comprised by three members and fixing a connection bolt to a joint net.     The said connecting bolt is a protection net fence for existing ceilings as described in any one of Claims 1-4 which are connected by the said joint nut and adjust length.     The protection for an existing ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connection fitting prevents a horizontal displacement of the connection bolt by passing the wire through a wire fitting provided in the connection bolt without fixing the wire. Net fence.     The protective net fence for an existing ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the net receiving wire is passed through a wire through fitting provided in a connection bolt, thereby preventing a lateral shift of the wire.     The protective net fence for existing ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the net receiving wire is adjusted to an appropriate tension by a tampackle attached to a terminal end of the wire.     The protective net fence for an existing ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the net receiving wire is supported by a suspension load by an existing suspension bolt and a connecting bracket, and plays a role of receiving a fallen object.     The said protection net | network is a protection net fence for the existing ceiling as described in any one of Claims 1-9 bundled by the binding wire at the predetermined | prescribed space | interval on the upper part of the said net | network receiving wire stretched | stretched.