JP2013082463A - Container lid - Google Patents

Container lid Download PDF

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JP2013082463A
JP2013082463A JP2011222111A JP2011222111A JP2013082463A JP 2013082463 A JP2013082463 A JP 2013082463A JP 2011222111 A JP2011222111 A JP 2011222111A JP 2011222111 A JP2011222111 A JP 2011222111A JP 2013082463 A JP2013082463 A JP 2013082463A
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annular
mouth
neck
container
container lid
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JP5890993B2 (en
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Yusuke Okubo
雄祐 大久保
Katsuto Ichimura
克仁 市村
Koichi Tsuchiya
剛一 土屋
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress rapid outflow of gas and outflow of an internal solution.SOLUTION: This container lid 1 includes a shell 6 and a liner 4, and attached to a container 40 having top neck part 42 formed with a curled part 50 in an upper end. When the container lid 1 is attached, lower surfaces of an annular thin part 36 and a boundary part 37 abut on an upper surface of an upper side curled part 52 to an upper end outer circumferential surface 54a of a vertical part 54, a lower end inner circumferential surface 38a of an annular outer side hanging piece 38 abuts on an outer circumferential surface of a lower side curled part 56, and an annular sealed space S is formed among the outer circumferential surface 54a of an outer circumferential surface part 54, a lower surface 34a of an annular thin part 34, and the inner circumferential surface 38a of the annular outer side hanging piece 38.

Description

本発明は、上部にカール部が形成されている口頸部を有する金属薄板製容器のための、金属薄板製シェルと合成樹脂製ライナーとから構成された容器蓋に関する。 The present invention relates to a container lid composed of a sheet metal shell and a synthetic resin liner for a sheet metal container having a mouth and neck portion having a curl portion formed thereon.

コーヒー等の飲料のための容器として、上端にカールが形成されている口頸部を有する金属薄板製容器が広く実用に供されている。そして、このような容器のための容器蓋として、例えば、特許文献1に開示されているように、金属薄板製シェルと合成樹脂製ライナーとから構成された容器蓋が提案されている。シェルは円形天面壁と天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを有し、スカート壁の上部には周方向に間隔をおいて複数個の通気孔が形成されている。ライナーはシェルの天面壁の内面周縁部に沿って延在する環状シール部を有している。また、金属薄板製容器の主胴部の剛性は比較的小さく、容器内が減圧状態になると主胴部が局部的に陥没せしめられてしまうおそれがあるため、通常は、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を装着して口頸部を密封する際に、容器内に液体窒素を滴下し気化させて容器内を陽圧状態にせしめている。この状態で容器蓋は、これを容器の口頸部に被嵌し、シェルの肩領域を下方乃至半径方向内方に変形せしめてライナーの環状シール部を口頸部の上面乃至外周面に密接せしめることによって該口頸部に装着される。 2. Description of the Related Art As a container for beverages such as coffee, a metal thin plate container having a mouth and neck part with a curl formed at the upper end is widely used in practical use. As a container lid for such a container, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a container lid composed of a thin metal plate shell and a synthetic resin liner has been proposed. The shell has a circular top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the upper part of the skirt wall at intervals in the circumferential direction. The liner has an annular seal that extends along the inner periphery of the top wall of the shell. In addition, the rigidity of the main body of the thin metal plate container is relatively small, and if the inside of the container is in a decompressed state, the main body may be locally depressed. When sealing the mouth and neck with the container lid attached, liquid nitrogen is dropped into the container and vaporized to bring the container into a positive pressure state. In this state, the container lid is fitted on the mouth and neck of the container, the shoulder region of the shell is deformed downward or radially inward, and the annular seal portion of the liner is brought into close contact with the upper surface or outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck. It is attached to the mouth and neck by caulking.

環状シール部は、口頸部の内周側に位置する環状リングと口頸部の外周側に位置する環状垂下片とを有している。口頸部に容器蓋を所要とおりに装着した状態において、環状垂下片の先端は、口頸部のカールの外周面より半径方向外方に位置付けられる。 The annular seal portion has an annular ring located on the inner peripheral side of the mouth and neck portion and an annular hanging piece located on the outer peripheral side of the mouth and neck portion. In a state where the container lid is mounted on the mouth and neck as required, the tip of the annular hanging piece is positioned radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the curl of the mouth and neck.

特開2007−131341号公報JP 2007-131341 A

特許文献1の上記発明によれば、容器内の陽圧の解除による気体流に付随して、ライナーの内面に付着していた内溶液が急激に流動されても、ライナーの環状垂下片に衝突して下方に案内され、通気孔に向かって流動することが阻止されるので、通気孔から外部に噴き出して消費者の手に付着することが回避される。しかしながら、ライナーの環状垂下片に衝突して下方に案内された内溶液は、容器の口頸部に形成された雄螺条に向かって急激に流れ出て、容器の雄螺条を含む口頸部の表面乃至胴部の表面に比較的多量に残留するおそれがある。その結果、体裁上好ましくない場合が生ずるおそれがある。また、再度容器蓋を口頸部に装着した状態で持ち歩く場合などには、バッグや衣服などに付着するおそれもあるので、内溶液の、容器の口頸部の雄螺条に向かっての流出は、可能な限り抑制することが望ましいといえる。 According to the above invention of Patent Document 1, even if the inner solution adhering to the inner surface of the liner is suddenly flowed accompanying the gas flow due to the release of the positive pressure in the container, it collides with the annular hanging piece of the liner. Then, it is guided downward and is prevented from flowing toward the vent hole, so that it is avoided that it is ejected from the vent hole to the outside and adheres to the consumer's hand. However, the inner solution guided downward by colliding with the annular hanging piece of the liner suddenly flows out toward the male thread formed on the mouth and neck of the container, and the mouth and neck part including the male thread of the container A relatively large amount may remain on the surface of the body or the surface of the body. As a result, there may be a case where the appearance is not preferable. Also, if you carry the product with the container lid attached to the mouth and neck again, it may adhere to the bag or clothes. It is desirable to suppress as much as possible.

本発明の主目的は、容器内の陽圧の解除による気体流に付随して、ライナーの内面に付着していた内溶液が通気孔から外部に噴き出すことが阻止されるとともに、気体の、容器の口頸部の雄螺条に向かっての急激な流出を防止するとともに、内溶液の流出を抑制することを可能にする、新規な容器蓋を提供することである。 The main object of the present invention is to prevent the internal solution adhering to the inner surface of the liner from being ejected from the vent hole to the outside accompanying the gas flow caused by the release of the positive pressure in the container. It is intended to provide a novel container lid that can prevent the outflow of the inner solution while preventing a rapid outflow of the mouth and neck of the mouth and neck toward the male thread.

本発明によれば、金属薄板製シェルと合成樹脂製ライナーとから構成されかつ上端にカール部が形成された口頸部を有する金属製容器に装着される容器蓋であって、前記シェルは円形天面壁と該天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを有し、該スカート壁の上部には周方向に間隔をおいて複数個の通気孔が形成されており、前記ライナーは前記シェルの前記天面壁の内面周縁部に沿って延在する環状シール部を有し、前記カール部は上端に形成されている上側カール部と、該上側カール部から鉛直方向下方に延びる外周面部と、該外周面部の下端から内方に延びている下側カール部とからなり、容器蓋を容器の前記口頸部に被嵌し前記シェルの肩領域を下方乃至半径方向内方に変形させて前記ライナーの前記環状シール部を前記口頸部の前記カール部の上面乃至外周面に密接させることによって前記口頸部に装着される容器蓋において、前記環状シール部は、前記口頸部の内周側に位置する環状内側垂下部と、前記口頸部の外周側に位置する環状厚肉部と、該環状厚肉部と前記環状内側垂下部との間に位置する環状薄肉部と、該環状薄肉部から前記環状厚肉部にわたって厚みが増加する境界部と、前記環状厚肉部の外周縁部から一定の半径方向厚みをもって直線状に垂下する環状外側垂下片とを有し、該環状外側垂下片の内周面の下端と外周面の下端との間の面は、内周面側から外周面側に向かって下方に延びる傾斜面から形成され、容器蓋を前記口頸部に所要とおりに装着した状態において、前記環状薄肉部及び前記境界部の各々の下面が前記上側カール部の上面乃至前記外周面部の上端部外周面に当接しかつ、前記環状外側垂下片の下端部内周面が前記下側カール部の外周面に当接するとともに、前記外周面部の外周面と、前記環状厚肉部の下面及び前記環状外側垂下片の内周面との間に環状の密封空間部が形成される、ことを特徴とする容器蓋が提供される。
容器蓋を前記口頸部から離脱した後に、再び容器蓋を前記口頸部に装着するために前記口頸部に対し螺条係合して閉方向に回転させると、前記ライナーは、最初に前記環状外側垂下片の前記傾斜面が前記カール部の前記上側カール部の下端部外周面に当接しかつ前記環状外側垂下片の外周面の下端が前記外周面部の直上方乃至外方に位置付けられる、ことが好ましい。
According to the present invention, there is provided a container lid to be attached to a metal container having a mouth-and-neck portion having a curl portion formed at the upper end, which is composed of a thin metal shell and a synthetic resin liner, and the shell is circular. A ceiling skirt wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper portion of the skirt wall at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the liner is the shell An annular seal portion extending along the inner peripheral edge of the top wall, and the curl portion is formed at an upper end thereof, and an outer peripheral surface portion extending vertically downward from the upper curl portion; A lower curl portion extending inward from the lower end of the outer peripheral surface portion, and a container lid is fitted on the mouth neck portion of the container, and the shoulder region of the shell is deformed downward or radially inwardly. The annular seal portion of the liner is connected to the mouth and neck In the container lid attached to the mouth / neck portion by being brought into close contact with the upper surface or the outer peripheral surface of the curl portion, the annular seal portion includes an annular inner hanging portion located on the inner peripheral side of the mouth / neck portion, An annular thick part located on the outer peripheral side of the mouth and neck, an annular thin part located between the annular thick part and the annular inner hanging part, and a thickness extending from the annular thin part to the annular thick part An increasing boundary portion, and an annular outer hanging piece that hangs linearly with a certain radial thickness from the outer peripheral edge of the annular thick portion, and a lower end and an outer circumferential surface of the inner circumferential surface of the annular outer hanging piece The surface between the lower end of the annular thin wall portion is formed from an inclined surface extending downward from the inner peripheral surface side toward the outer peripheral surface side, and the container lid is mounted on the mouth and neck portion as required. The lower surface of each of the boundary portions is an upper surface or a front surface of the upper curl portion. The outer peripheral surface abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the upper peripheral portion, and the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the annular outer hanging piece abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the lower curl portion, and the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface portion and the annular thick portion A container lid is provided, wherein an annular sealed space is formed between the lower surface and the inner peripheral surface of the annular outer hanging piece.
After removing the container lid from the mouth and neck, when the container lid is threadedly engaged with the mouth and neck and rotated in the closing direction in order to attach the container lid to the mouth and neck again, the liner is first The inclined surface of the annular outer hanging piece abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the upper curled portion of the curled portion, and the lower end of the outer circumferential surface of the annular outer hanging piece is positioned directly above or outside the outer peripheral surface portion. Is preferable.

本発明に係る容器蓋によれば、容器内の陽圧の解除による気体流に付随して、ライナーの内面に付着していた内溶液が通気孔から外部に噴き出すことが阻止されるとともに、気体の、容器の口頸部の雄螺条に向かっての急激な流出を防止するとともに、内溶液の流出を抑制することを可能にする。また環状外側垂下片を設けたにも拘わらず複雑な構成を有していないので、成形が容易であるとともに、気体の急激な流出を防止して、内溶液の流出を抑制するための、陽圧の減圧調整が容易である。 According to the container lid of the present invention, the internal solution adhering to the inner surface of the liner is prevented from being ejected from the vent hole to the outside accompanying the gas flow due to the release of the positive pressure in the container, and the gas It is possible to prevent a rapid outflow of the mouth and neck of the container toward the male thread and to suppress the outflow of the internal solution. In addition, since it does not have a complicated structure despite the provision of an annular outer hanging piece, it is easy to mold and prevents positive outflow of gas and suppresses outflow of the inner solution. It is easy to adjust the pressure.

本発明に従って構成された容器蓋の実施の形態の片側半分を断面で示す正面図(容器口頸部への装着前)である。It is a front view (before mounting to a container mouth neck part) which shows one side half of an embodiment of a container lid constituted according to the present invention in section. 図1に示す容器蓋の円形天面壁とスカート部の境界部周辺を示す拡大断面図(容器口頸部への装着前)である。It is an expanded sectional view (before mounting to a container mouth neck part) which shows the boundary part periphery of the circular top wall of a container lid shown in Drawing 1, and a skirt part. 図1に示す容器蓋を容器口頸部に被せ、密閉させるための成形を施した後の状態であって、容器蓋及び容器の片側半分を断面で示す正面図(容器蓋の容器口頸部への装着後)である。The container lid shown in FIG. 1 is put on the container mouth and neck, and is molded to be sealed, and is a front view showing the container lid and one half of the container in cross section (the container mouth and neck of the container lid) After installation). 図3に示す容器蓋の円形天面壁とスカート部の境界部周辺(容器の口頸部の開口を含む)を示す拡大断面図(容器蓋の容器口頸部への装着後)である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view (after the container lid is attached to the container mouth / neck portion) showing the periphery (including the opening of the mouth / neck portion of the container) of the circular top surface wall and the skirt portion of the container lid shown in FIG. 3. 図3に示す容器蓋を開方向に回転させてタンパーエビデント裾部が分離されかつ環状シール部とカール部上端面とのシールが解除されるとともに、環状外側垂下片の下端部内面がカール部の鉛直部の外面に当接した状態であって、容器蓋及び容器の片側半分を断面で示す正面図である。The container lid shown in FIG. 3 is rotated in the opening direction so that the tamper evidence skirt is separated and the seal between the annular seal portion and the upper end surface of the curl portion is released, and the inner surface of the lower end portion of the annular outer hanging piece is the curled portion It is the state which contact | abutted to the outer surface of the vertical part of this, Comprising: It is a front view which shows the container lid and the half one side of a container in a cross section. 図5に示す容器蓋の円形天面壁とスカート部の境界部周辺(容器の口頸部の開口を含む)を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the periphery of the boundary between the circular top surface wall and the skirt portion (including the opening of the mouth and neck of the container) of the container lid shown in FIG. 5. 容器蓋を口頸部から離脱した後に、再び容器蓋を口頸部に装着するために口頸部に接近させた状態であって、容器蓋及び容器の片側半分を断面で示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing the container lid and one half of the container in cross-section in a state in which the container lid is detached from the mouth-neck portion and then brought close to the mouth-neck portion in order to attach the container lid to the mouth-neck portion again. . 図7に示す容器蓋の円形天面壁とスカート部の境界部周辺(容器の口頸部の開口を含む)を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the periphery of the boundary between the circular top surface wall and the skirt portion of the container lid shown in FIG. 7 (including the opening of the mouth and neck of the container). 図1に示す容器蓋の円形天面壁とスカート部の境界部周辺を示す拡大断面図(容器口頸部への装着前)において、環状シール部の実施例における主要部分に寸法線及び符号を記入した拡大断面図である。In the enlarged cross-sectional view (before mounting on the container mouth neck) showing the periphery of the boundary between the circular top wall and the skirt of the container lid shown in FIG. FIG. 図4に示す拡大断面図における容器口頸部のカール部に寸法線及び符号を記入した拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view in which a dimension line and a symbol are written in a curled portion of a container mouth neck portion in the enlarged cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 4. 本発明に従って構成された容器蓋の実施例及び従来の容器蓋の一例について、液噴き量(g)及びリシール時における噛み込み発生数を調べた実験結果を示す表である。It is a table | surface which shows the experimental result which investigated the example of the container lid comprised according to this invention, and the example of the conventional container lid, and investigated the amount of liquid ejection (g) and the number of biting at the time of reseal.

以下、本発明に従って構成された容器蓋の実施の形態を添付図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明に係わる容器蓋の部分断面図、図2は図1のライナーの環状シール部の拡大断面図である。 Embodiments of a container lid configured according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a container lid according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an annular seal portion of the liner of FIG.

図1に示す容器蓋1は、金属薄板製のシェル2と合成樹脂製のライナー4とから構成されている。金属薄板製シェル2は、アルミニウム基合金薄板などから形成されており、円形天面壁6とこの円形天面壁6の周縁から垂下する略円筒形状のスカート壁8とを有する。シェル2の円形天面壁6は、全体が実質上水平に延在し、シェル2のスカート壁8の下部には、周方向に延在する弱化ライン10が形成されている。スカート壁8は、その弱化ライン10よりも上方に主部12が設けられ、それよりも下方にタンパーエビデントの裾部14が設けられている。 A container lid 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a shell 2 made of a thin metal plate and a liner 4 made of a synthetic resin. The metal thin plate shell 2 is formed of an aluminum-based alloy thin plate or the like, and has a circular top wall 6 and a substantially cylindrical skirt wall 8 depending from the periphery of the circular top wall 6. The circular top wall 6 of the shell 2 extends substantially horizontally as a whole, and a weakening line 10 extending in the circumferential direction is formed at the bottom of the skirt wall 8 of the shell 2. The skirt wall 8 is provided with a main portion 12 above the weakening line 10 and with a tamper evidence skirt portion 14 below the main portion 12.

上記の周方向弱化ライン10は、環状膨出部16の下部に形成され、周方向に間隔をおいて、該周方向に延びるスリット18とこれらのスリット18間に存在する橋絡部20とから構成されている。橋絡部20の長さは、スリット18の長さと比べて充分に短く形成され、破断を容易にしている。スカート壁8の上部には、天面壁6から間隔を空けて周方向に延びる円形溝部22が形成され、この円形溝部22よりも上側の領域には、周方向に凹凸が交互に存在する所謂、ナール24が形成されている。ナール24の凹部は上端縁が切断されてこの上端縁が半径方向内側に変位され、これによってスカート壁8の上端部には、周方向に間隔を開けた、比較的小さいスリット26が形成されている。 The circumferential weakening line 10 is formed at a lower portion of the annular bulging portion 16, and is formed from a slit 18 extending in the circumferential direction with an interval in the circumferential direction and a bridging portion 20 existing between the slits 18. It is configured. The length of the bridging portion 20 is sufficiently shorter than the length of the slit 18 to facilitate breakage. A circular groove portion 22 extending in the circumferential direction with a space from the top wall 6 is formed at the upper portion of the skirt wall 8, and so-called irregularities exist alternately in the circumferential direction in the region above the circular groove portion 22. A knurl 24 is formed. The upper end edge of the recess of the knurl 24 is cut and the upper end edge is displaced radially inward, whereby a relatively small slit 26 is formed in the upper end portion of the skirt wall 8 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Yes.

ライナー4は、全体として円板形状であり、シェル2の円形天面壁6の内面に配設されている。ライナー4の材質は合成樹脂であり、図示の実施形態においては、後述する如く、ポリプロピレンを含む合成樹脂からなる。図2に示すように、ライナー4の中央部には薄肉の中央領域28が形成されており、その中央領域28を囲むように周辺領域には、環状シール部30が形成されている。環状シール部30は、後述する容器40の口頸部42の内周側に位置する環状内側垂下部32と、口頸部42の外周側に位置する環状厚肉部34と、環状厚肉部34と環状内側垂下部32との間に位置する環状薄肉部36と、環状薄肉部36から環状厚肉部34にわたって厚みが増加する境界部37と、環状厚肉部34の外周縁部から一定の半径方向厚みをもって直線状に垂下する環状外側垂下片38とを有している。環状外側垂下片38の内周面38aの下端と外周面38bの下端との間の面は、内周面38a側から外周面38b側に向かって下方に延びる傾斜面39から形成されている。 The liner 4 has a disk shape as a whole, and is disposed on the inner surface of the circular top wall 6 of the shell 2. The material of the liner 4 is a synthetic resin. In the illustrated embodiment, as will be described later, the liner 4 is made of a synthetic resin containing polypropylene. As shown in FIG. 2, a thin central region 28 is formed in the central portion of the liner 4, and an annular seal portion 30 is formed in the peripheral region so as to surround the central region 28. The annular seal portion 30 includes an annular inner hanging portion 32 positioned on the inner peripheral side of the mouth / neck portion 42 of the container 40 described later, an annular thick portion 34 positioned on the outer peripheral side of the mouth / neck portion 42, and an annular thick portion. 34 from the annular thin wall portion 36, a boundary portion 37 whose thickness increases from the annular thin portion 36 to the annular thick portion 34, and constant from the outer peripheral edge of the annular thick portion 34. And an annular outer hanging piece 38 that hangs linearly with a thickness in the radial direction. The surface between the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer hanging piece 38 and the lower end of the outer peripheral surface 38b is formed from an inclined surface 39 extending downward from the inner peripheral surface 38a side toward the outer peripheral surface 38b side.

環状内側垂下部32は、中央領域28の下面から直線状に垂下する内周面32aと、やや内方に傾斜して下方に延びる外周面32bと、外周面32bの下端から内周面32a側に向かって扇状に延びる湾曲下面32cと、湾曲下面32cの内周面32a側端部から内周面32aの下端に向かって水平に延びる下端面32dとを有している。本実施の形態では、環状内側垂下部32よりも環状外側垂下片38の突出量が小さい。また、環状薄肉部36は、ライナー4の中央領域28とほぼ同じ肉厚を有している。境界部37の下面37aは、環状薄肉部36の下面36aから環状厚肉部34の下面34aにわたって緩やかな曲面をなしている。環状厚肉部34の外周面34bと環状外側垂下片38の外面38bは、直径が同じ外周面上に位置付けられ、同一の円筒外周面を形成している。ライナー4の外周縁部であって、ほぼ環状シール部30が存在する外周縁部には、シェル2の円形天面壁6の内面との間に非接着領域Xが形成されており、ライナー4は、非接着領域Xを除く中央領域28が天面壁6の内面に接着されている。 The annular inner drooping portion 32 includes an inner peripheral surface 32a that hangs linearly from the lower surface of the central region 28, an outer peripheral surface 32b that is slightly inwardly inclined and extends downward, and an inner peripheral surface 32a side from the lower end of the outer peripheral surface 32b. A curved lower surface 32c extending in a fan shape toward the inner side, and a lower end surface 32d extending horizontally from the end portion on the inner peripheral surface 32a side of the curved lower surface 32c toward the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 32a. In the present embodiment, the protruding amount of the annular outer hanging piece 38 is smaller than that of the annular inner hanging portion 32. Further, the annular thin portion 36 has substantially the same thickness as the central region 28 of the liner 4. The lower surface 37 a of the boundary portion 37 forms a gently curved surface from the lower surface 36 a of the annular thin portion 36 to the lower surface 34 a of the annular thick portion 34. The outer peripheral surface 34b of the annular thick portion 34 and the outer surface 38b of the annular outer hanging piece 38 are positioned on the outer peripheral surface having the same diameter and form the same cylindrical outer peripheral surface. A non-adhesive region X is formed between the outer peripheral edge of the liner 4 and the inner peripheral surface of the circular top surface wall 6 of the shell 2 at the outer peripheral edge where the annular seal portion 30 exists. The central region 28 excluding the non-bonded region X is bonded to the inner surface of the top wall 6.

図3は、上述した容器蓋1と共に、この容器蓋1が装着される容器40の口頸部42を示している。容器40は、アルミニウム基合金薄板、クロム酸処理鋼薄板、あるいはブリキ薄板から形成することができる。容器40の口頸部42は全体として略円筒形状であり、その軸線方向中央部には雄螺条44が形成され、雄螺条44の下方には環状膨出形状である係止あご部46が形成されている。口頸部42の上部は、上方に向かって直径が漸次減少する円錐台形状の円錐面48を有し、口頸部42の上端にはカール部50が形成されている。図4をも参照して、カール部50は、口頸部42において、その上端側を口頸部42の半径方向の上側外方に湾曲させて形成した上側カール部52と、上側カール部から鉛直方向下方に延びる外周面部である鉛直部54と、鉛直部54の下端から半径方向の上側内方に湾曲させて形成した下側カール部56とから形成されている。実施形態において、下側カール部56は、完全に反転させられた半円形状をなしているが、部分的に反転させられた円弧形状であってもよい。 FIG. 3 shows the mouth / neck part 42 of the container 40 to which the container lid 1 is mounted together with the container lid 1 described above. The container 40 can be formed from an aluminum-based alloy sheet, a chromic acid treated steel sheet, or a tin sheet. The mouth and neck portion 42 of the container 40 has a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole, and a male thread 44 is formed at the center in the axial direction, and a locking jaw 46 having an annular bulging shape is formed below the male thread 44. Is formed. The upper part of the mouth-and-neck part 42 has a truncated cone-shaped conical surface 48 whose diameter gradually decreases upward, and a curled part 50 is formed at the upper end of the mouth-and-neck part 42. Referring also to FIG. 4, the curled portion 50 includes an upper curled portion 52 formed by curving the upper end side of the mouth and neck portion 42 outward in the radial direction of the mouth and neck portion 42, and the upper curled portion. A vertical portion 54 that is an outer peripheral surface portion extending downward in the vertical direction and a lower curl portion 56 that is formed by curving from the lower end of the vertical portion 54 inward in the radial direction. In the embodiment, the lower curl portion 56 has a semi-circular shape that is completely inverted, but may be an arc shape that is partially inverted.

容器40の口頸部42に容器蓋1を装着して口頸部42を密封するための装着手順の一例を図示しないで説明すると、次のとおりである。容器40内に液体飲料を充填した後に口頸部42に容器蓋1を被嵌するが、口頸部42を密封する際には、液体窒素を容器40内に導入して容器40の上端部に存在する空間の空気を容器40内から排除し、その後に、口頸部42に容器蓋1を被嵌する。この被嵌状態では、ライナー4の環状シール部30における環状内側垂下部32と環状外側垂下片38との間に形成されている環状溝における環状薄肉部36と境界部37とが、口頸部42の上側カール部52の上端に配置され、環状内側垂下部32の外周面32bの上部が口頸部42の上端部内周面に当接する。こうして、環状内側垂下部32は口頸部42内に侵入し、環状内側垂下部32の上部外周面32bが上側カール部52の内周面に圧接させられ、環状内側垂下部32の外周面32bと上側カール部52の内周面との間を仮シールする。これによって、液体窒素が気化することによって、容器40の内圧を高めて、容器40の変形が抑制される。 An example of an attachment procedure for attaching the container lid 1 to the mouth / neck part 42 of the container 40 to seal the mouth / neck part 42 will be described as follows. After the container 40 is filled with the liquid beverage, the container lid 1 is fitted to the mouth / neck part 42. When the mouth / neck part 42 is sealed, liquid nitrogen is introduced into the container 40 and the upper end of the container 40 is placed. The air in the space existing in the container is removed from the inside of the container 40, and then the container lid 1 is fitted on the mouth and neck part 42. In this fitted state, the annular thin portion 36 and the boundary portion 37 in the annular groove formed between the annular inner hanging portion 32 and the annular outer hanging piece 38 in the annular seal portion 30 of the liner 4 are the mouth and neck portions. The upper part of the outer circumferential surface 32 b of the annular inner hanging part 32 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the upper end part of the mouth-and-neck part 42. Thus, the annular inner hanging portion 32 enters the mouth and neck portion 42, the upper outer circumferential surface 32 b of the annular inner hanging portion 32 is brought into pressure contact with the inner circumferential surface of the upper curled portion 52, and the outer circumferential surface 32 b of the annular inner hanging portion 32. And the inner circumferential surface of the upper curled part 52 are temporarily sealed. As a result, liquid nitrogen is vaporized, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the container 40 and suppressing deformation of the container 40.

次いで、不図示の押圧工具をシェル2の円形天面壁6に押圧させると共に、下方を向いた肩部を有する押圧部(不図示)を円形天面壁6とスカート壁8との境界部にある肩領域に作用させて、境界領域を下方及び半径方向内方に没入させる。このようにすると、ライナー4の環状シール部30が口頸部42のカール部50の上面乃至外周面に密接されて口頸部42の開口が密封される。この密封の詳細については後述する。ライナー4による口頸部42の開口の密閉処理が終了した後、更に、シェル2のスカート壁8に図示しない螺条形成工具を用い、スカート壁8の下方に向けて口頸部42の雄螺条44に沿って雌螺条60を形成する。また、スカート壁8のタンパーエビデント裾部14の下部を、図示しない係止工具によって、半径方向内方に強制して、裾部14を口頸部42の係止あご部46に係止させる。 Next, a pressing tool (not shown) is pressed against the circular top wall 6 of the shell 2, and a pressing portion (not shown) having a shoulder portion facing downward is provided at the shoulder at the boundary between the circular top wall 6 and the skirt wall 8. Acting on the region, the boundary region is immersed downward and radially inward. If it does in this way, the annular seal part 30 of the liner 4 will be contact | adhered to the upper surface thru | or outer peripheral surface of the curl part 50 of the mouth neck part 42, and the opening of the mouth neck part 42 will be sealed. Details of this sealing will be described later. After the sealing process of the opening of the mouth and neck portion 42 by the liner 4 is completed, a screw forming tool (not shown) is further used for the skirt wall 8 of the shell 2, and the male screw of the mouth and neck portion 42 is directed downward of the skirt wall 8. A female thread 60 is formed along the line 44. Further, the lower portion of the tamper evidence skirt 14 of the skirt wall 8 is forced radially inward by a locking tool (not shown) to lock the skirt 14 to the locking jaw 46 of the mouth and neck 42. .

上記した如く、容器蓋1を容器40の口頸部42に所要とおりに装着した状態において(図3、図4)、ライナー4の環状シール部30における環状薄肉部36及び境界部37の各々の下面36a及び37aが、上側カール部52の上面乃至鉛直部54の上端部外周面に当接する。また、環状外側垂下片38の下端部内周面38aが下側カール部56の外周面に当接する。更にはまた、鉛直部54の外周面54aと、環状厚肉部34の下面34a及び環状外側垂下片38の内周面38aとの間に環状の密封空間部Sが形成される。環状外側垂下片38の最下端(外周面38bの下端)の位置は、容器蓋1のスリット26の高さと略同等乃至若干下方の位置に位置付けられる。 As described above, in a state where the container lid 1 is mounted on the mouth and neck part 42 of the container 40 as required (FIGS. 3 and 4), each of the annular thin part 36 and the boundary part 37 in the annular seal part 30 of the liner 4 is provided. The lower surfaces 36a and 37a abut on the upper surface of the upper curl portion 52 or the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the vertical portion 54. Further, the inner peripheral surface 38 a of the lower end portion of the annular outer hanging piece 38 abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the lower curled portion 56. Furthermore, an annular sealed space S is formed between the outer peripheral surface 54 a of the vertical portion 54, the lower surface 34 a of the annular thick portion 34, and the inner peripheral surface 38 a of the annular outer hanging piece 38. The position of the lowermost end (the lower end of the outer peripheral surface 38 b) of the annular outer drooping piece 38 is positioned at a position substantially equal to or slightly below the height of the slit 26 of the container lid 1.

次に、容器蓋1の作用について説明する。図3及び図4に示すように、容器蓋1を容器40の口頸部42に密閉させた状態、すなわち、容器蓋1を所要通り口頸部42に装着させた状態では、ライナー4の環状シール部30における環状内側垂下部32の外周面32bの上端部、環状薄肉部36及び境界部37の各々の下面36a及び37aが、上側カール部52の上端部内周面、上面乃至鉛直部54の上端部外周面に当接させられてしっかりとシールされるので、容器40内の陽圧及び内容液が外部に漏れることはない。 Next, the operation of the container lid 1 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in a state where the container lid 1 is sealed in the mouth and neck portion 42 of the container 40, that is, in a state where the container lid 1 is attached to the mouth and neck portion 42 as required, the annular shape of the liner 4 The lower surface 36a and 37a of the outer peripheral surface 32b of the annular inner hanging portion 32 in the seal portion 30 and the lower surface 36a and 37a of the annular thin portion 36 and the boundary portion 37 are the inner peripheral surface, upper surface and vertical portion 54 of the upper end curl portion 52. Since it is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion and sealed firmly, the positive pressure and the content liquid in the container 40 do not leak to the outside.

容器40の口頸部42を初めて開放して内容物を消費する際には、容器蓋1を開方向に回転させる。これによって、口頸部42の雄螺条44と容器蓋1の雌螺条60との協働によって、容器蓋1は回転と共に上昇させられる。容器蓋1のタンパーエビデント裾部14は口頸部42の係止あご部46に係止されているので、上昇が阻止され、シェル2の周方向弱化ライン10の橋絡部20に相当な応力が生成され、周方向弱化ライン10が破断されて、タンパーエビデント裾部14がスカート壁8の主部12から分離される。タンパーエビデント裾部14が主部12から分離された後において、タンパーエビデント裾部14を口頸部42に残留させて、容器蓋1が口頸部42から離脱され、口頸部42が開放される。 When the mouth / neck portion 42 of the container 40 is opened for the first time to consume the contents, the container lid 1 is rotated in the opening direction. Thereby, the container lid 1 is raised with rotation by the cooperation of the male thread 44 of the mouth-and-neck part 42 and the female thread 60 of the container lid 1. Since the tamper-evidence skirt portion 14 of the container lid 1 is locked to the locking jaw portion 46 of the mouth-and-neck portion 42, the tamper-evident skirt portion 14 is prevented from rising and corresponds to the bridging portion 20 of the circumferential weakening line 10 of the shell 2. Stress is generated, the circumferential weakening line 10 is broken, and the tamper evidence skirt 14 is separated from the main portion 12 of the skirt wall 8. After the tamper evidence skirt 14 is separated from the main portion 12, the tamper evidence skirt 14 is left in the mouth neck portion 42, the container lid 1 is detached from the mouth neck portion 42, and the mouth neck portion 42 is Opened.

例えば、容器40内にコーヒーのような内容物、すなわち内容液を充填した後に液体窒素を強制的に充填することによって、容器40内が陽圧状態にされている場合、口頸部42の密封が開放される際に(シールブレークが行なわれる際に)、容器40内の陽圧状態にある気体が、シェル2のスカート壁8に形成されているスリット26及び容器40の口頸部42の雄螺条44に向かって急激に流出される傾向がある。ライナー4の内面、口頸部42のカール部50などに内容液が付着している状態では、その液体が気体に付随して急激に流出するおそれがある。液体が気体とともにスリット26及び容器40の口頸部42の雄螺条44に向かって急激に流出すると、液体が消費者の指先や衣服等に付着してしまうことがある。また、内溶液が、容器40の口頸部42の雄螺条44に向かって急激に流出するおそれがある。 For example, when the inside of the container 40 is in a positive pressure state by forcibly filling the container 40 with contents such as coffee, that is, liquid nitrogen and then filling with liquid nitrogen, the sealing of the mouth and neck portion 42 is performed. Is released (when a seal break is performed), the gas in the positive pressure state in the container 40 is caused by the slit 26 formed in the skirt wall 8 of the shell 2 and the mouth and neck 42 of the container 40. There is a tendency to flow out rapidly toward the male thread 44. In the state in which the content liquid is attached to the inner surface of the liner 4, the curled portion 50 of the mouth-and-neck portion 42, etc., there is a possibility that the liquid suddenly flows out accompanying the gas. When the liquid suddenly flows out toward the male thread 44 of the slit 26 and the mouth-and-neck part 42 of the container 40 together with the gas, the liquid may adhere to a consumer's fingertip or clothes. Further, the inner solution may suddenly flow out toward the male thread 44 of the mouth / neck portion 42 of the container 40.

本発明に係る容器蓋1の上記実施形態においては、容器蓋1を、図3及び図4に示す装着状態から、初めて開方向に例えば、30°ないし100°回転させると、ライナー4の環状シール部30における環状内側垂下部32の外周面32bの上端部、環状薄肉部36及び境界部37の各々の下面36a及び37aと、上側カール部52の上端部内周面、上面乃至鉛直部54の上端部外周面との間の密封が開放される(シールブレークが行なわれる)。その瞬間に、容器40内の陽圧が解除されるので、気体が上記密封解除部から急激に排出されるが、この気体は、環状シール部30の外部に排気される前に、まず、上記環状の密封空間部S内に排気させられる。密封空間部Sの下端位置においては、環状外側垂下片38の下端部内周面38aが、下側カール部56の外周面乃至鉛直面54の外周面54aに当接しており、環状外側垂下片38の弾性変形により接触圧(シール圧)が装着時におけるよりも高くなっている。その結果、密封空間部S内に排気させられた気体は、まず、密封空間部S内の圧力を上昇させる。そして、該圧力が、環状外側垂下片38の下端部内周面38aの、鉛直面54の外周面54aに対するシールを解放するまで上昇すると、はじめて、環状外側垂下片38の下端部内周面38aと鉛直面54の外周面54aとの間から外部に、しかも口頸部42の円錐面48に向けて排気される。容器蓋1の更なる開方向への回転によって、環状外側垂下片38が上昇させられ、環状外側垂下片38の内周面38aの下端部は、鉛直部54の外周面54aに圧接されながら上昇移動させられる(図5及び図6参照)。この間に、徐々に圧力が低下した容器40内の気体は、環状外側垂下片38の内周面38aの下端部と鉛直部54の外周面54aとの接触部から徐々に排気させられる。 In the above embodiment of the container lid 1 according to the present invention, when the container lid 1 is first rotated, for example, 30 ° to 100 ° in the opening direction from the mounted state shown in FIGS. The upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface 32b of the annular inner hanging portion 32 in the portion 30, the lower surfaces 36a and 37a of the annular thin portion 36 and the boundary portion 37, the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the upper curl portion 52, the upper surface or the upper end of the vertical portion 54 The seal with the outer peripheral surface of the part is released (a seal break is performed). At that moment, since the positive pressure in the container 40 is released, the gas is suddenly exhausted from the sealing release part, but before the gas is exhausted to the outside of the annular seal part 30, The gas is exhausted into the annular sealed space S. At the lower end position of the sealed space portion S, the lower end inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer drooping piece 38 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the lower curl portion 56 or the outer peripheral surface 54a of the vertical surface 54, and the annular outer drooping piece 38 is in contact. Due to the elastic deformation, the contact pressure (seal pressure) is higher than that during mounting. As a result, the gas exhausted into the sealed space S first increases the pressure in the sealed space S. Then, when the pressure rises until the seal of the lower end inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer drooping piece 38 is released against the outer peripheral surface 54a of the vertical surface 54, it is vertical to the lower end inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer drooping piece 38 for the first time. The air is exhausted from between the outer peripheral surface 54a of the surface 54 and the outside toward the conical surface 48 of the mouth-and-neck portion 42. By further rotation of the container lid 1 in the opening direction, the annular outer hanging piece 38 is raised, and the lower end portion of the inner circumferential surface 38a of the annular outer hanging piece 38 is raised while being pressed against the outer circumferential surface 54a of the vertical portion 54. It is moved (see FIGS. 5 and 6). During this time, the gas in the container 40 whose pressure has gradually decreased is gradually exhausted from the contact portion between the lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer hanging piece 38 and the outer peripheral surface 54a of the vertical portion 54.

上記説明から明らかなように、容器蓋1を、図3及び図4に示す装着状態から、初めて開方向に回転させて、環状シール部30とカール部50との間でシールブレークが行なわれても、容器40内の陽圧が急激に環状シール部30の外部に排気されることなく、徐々に排気されるので、容器40内の陽圧も徐々に減圧されてゆく。その結果、容器40内の陽圧の解除による気体流に付随して、ライナー4の内面に付着していた内溶液も急激に流出することなく、陽圧の徐々なる減圧に従って徐々に流出させられるので、流出量が抑制され、内溶液の流出も抑制される。また、容器40内の陽圧が最も高いシールブレーク時において、内溶液は、口頸部42の円錐面48に向けて流出されるので、成形時にスリット26が開かれることによって形成される通気孔から外部に噴き出すことも阻止されるとともに、内溶液の、容器40の口頸部42の雄螺条44に向かっての流出を抑制することを可能にする。 As is clear from the above description, the container lid 1 is first rotated in the opening direction from the mounted state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and a seal break is performed between the annular seal portion 30 and the curled portion 50. However, since the positive pressure in the container 40 is gradually exhausted without being suddenly exhausted to the outside of the annular seal portion 30, the positive pressure in the container 40 is gradually reduced. As a result, accompanying the gas flow due to the release of the positive pressure in the container 40, the inner solution adhering to the inner surface of the liner 4 is also gradually discharged according to the gradually reduced positive pressure without suddenly flowing out. Therefore, the outflow amount is suppressed and the outflow of the inner solution is also suppressed. Further, at the time of a seal break with the highest positive pressure in the container 40, the inner solution flows out toward the conical surface 48 of the mouth-and-neck portion 42. Therefore, the air holes formed by opening the slit 26 at the time of molding. From the outside to the outside, and the outflow of the inner solution toward the male thread 44 of the mouth and neck portion 42 of the container 40 can be suppressed.

上記容器蓋1において、環状シール部30は、環状内側垂下部32と、環状厚肉部34と、環状薄肉部36と、境界部37と、環状外側垂下片38とから構成され、複雑な構成を有していないため、ライナー4の成形が容易であるとともに、気体の、容器40の口頸部42の雄螺条44に向かっての急激な流出を防止すると共に、内溶液の流出を抑制することを可能にする。また、気体の急激な流出を防止して、内溶液の流出を抑制するための、陽圧の減圧調整が容易である。具体的には、例えば、環状外側垂下片38の半径方向厚みや硬度、密封空間部Sの容積などを適宜に設定することによって容易に調整可能である。 In the container lid 1, the annular seal portion 30 includes an annular inner hanging portion 32, an annular thick portion 34, an annular thin portion 36, a boundary portion 37, and an annular outer hanging piece 38, and has a complicated configuration. Therefore, the liner 4 can be easily molded, and the gas can be prevented from abruptly flowing out toward the male thread 44 of the mouth / neck portion 42 of the container 40 and the outflow of the internal solution can be suppressed. Make it possible to do. In addition, it is easy to adjust the positive pressure to prevent the gas from abruptly flowing out and suppress the outflow of the inner solution. Specifically, for example, the radial thickness and hardness of the annular outer hanging piece 38, the volume of the sealed space S, and the like can be easily adjusted.

図7及び図8を参照して、容器蓋1を容器40の口頸部42から離脱した後に、再び容器蓋1を口頸部42に装着するために口頸部42に対し螺条係合して(容器蓋1の雌螺条60を口頸部42の雄螺条44に係合して)閉方向に回転させることによりリシールすることが行なわれる。容器蓋1のこのような閉方向への回転によって、ライナー4は、最初に環状シール部30の環状外側垂下片38の傾斜面39がカール部50の上側カール部52の下端部外周面に対し当接しかつ環状外側垂下片38の外周面38bの下端が鉛直部54の直上方乃至若干外方に位置付けられる。この状態から、容器蓋1を閉方向へ更に回転させると、容器蓋1の口頸部42に対する相対的な下降により、環状外側垂下片38の傾斜面39がカール部50の上側カール部52の下端部外周面に対し、接線方向外側下方に向かって円滑に案内され、環状外側垂下片38は半径方向外方に拡大するよう、徐々に弾性変形しながら鉛直部54の外周面54aに回転しながら移動させられる。その結果、環状外側垂下片38がカール部50の上側カール部52の上面に噛み込む不具合が防止される。この噛み込みを好適に防止するためには、後述するとおり、ライナー4の材料硬度、環状外側垂下片38の肉厚、突出長さなどが適宜に設定される。 Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, after the container lid 1 is detached from the mouth / neck portion 42 of the container 40, the threaded engagement with the mouth / neck portion 42 in order to attach the container lid 1 to the mouth / neck portion 42 again. Then, resealing is performed by rotating in the closing direction (by engaging the female thread 60 of the container lid 1 with the male thread 44 of the mouth-and-neck portion 42). By such rotation of the container lid 1 in the closing direction, the liner 4 firstly has the inclined surface 39 of the annular outer hanging piece 38 of the annular seal portion 30 against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the upper curled portion 52 of the curled portion 50. The lower end of the outer peripheral surface 38b of the annular outer drooping piece 38 is positioned just above or slightly outward of the vertical portion 54. From this state, when the container lid 1 is further rotated in the closing direction, the inclined surface 39 of the annular outer drooping piece 38 of the upper curl portion 52 of the curled portion 50 is caused by the relative lowering of the container lid 1 with respect to the mouth and neck portion 42. The annular outer hanging piece 38 rotates to the outer circumferential surface 54a of the vertical portion 54 while being gradually elastically deformed so as to be smoothly guided toward the lower tangential outer side with respect to the lower outer circumferential surface. It is moved while. As a result, it is possible to prevent a problem that the annular outer hanging piece 38 bites into the upper surface of the upper curled portion 52 of the curled portion 50. In order to suitably prevent this biting, the material hardness of the liner 4, the thickness of the annular outer hanging piece 38, the protruding length, etc. are appropriately set as will be described later.

次に、本発明の容器蓋1の実施例及び従来の容器蓋の一例について、液噴き量(g)及びリシール時における噛み込み発生数を調べた実験結果について図11に示されている表を参照して説明する。容器蓋1の構成は、図1〜図4を参照して説明したとおりであり、ライナー4の環状シール部30の主要な部分の寸法(図9及び図10参照)は次のとおりである(成形前の寸法)。
環状薄肉部36の厚みT1:0.575mm
環状薄肉部36と環状厚肉部34との差厚T2:0.4mm
(したがって、環状厚肉部34の厚みは0.975mm)
環状外側垂下片38の内周面38aの突出長さL1:1.115mm
(環状厚肉部34の下面34aからの突出長さ)
環状外側垂下片38の外周面38bの突出長さL2:1.7mm
(環状薄肉部36の下面36aからの突出長さ)
環状外側垂下片38の半径方向厚みT3:0.4mm:
環状外側垂下片38の傾斜面39の傾斜角度θ:30°
(水平面に対する傾斜角度θ)
カール部50の上下方向全長L3:2.3mm(通常は2.1〜2.5mmの範囲で使用される)
(上側及び下側カール部52及び56の最上面と最下面との間の長さ)
なお、実験に使用した従来の容器蓋の一例は、図1に示すライナー4の環状内側垂下部32の外側が環状薄肉部36と環状厚肉部34のみにより構成された形状を有するライナーを備えた容器蓋である。
Next, for the example of the container lid 1 of the present invention and an example of a conventional container lid, the table shown in FIG. 11 shows the experimental results of examining the amount of liquid spray (g) and the number of occurrences of biting during resealing. The description will be given with reference. The structure of the container lid 1 is as described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, and the dimensions (see FIGS. 9 and 10) of the main part of the annular seal portion 30 of the liner 4 are as follows ( Dimensions before molding).
Thickness T1: 0.575 mm of the annular thin portion 36
Difference thickness T2 between the annular thin portion 36 and the annular thick portion 34: 0.4 mm
(Thus, the thickness of the annular thick part 34 is 0.975 mm)
Projection length L1: 1.115 mm of the inner peripheral surface 38a of the annular outer hanging piece 38
(Projection length from the lower surface 34a of the annular thick part 34)
Projection length L2 of the outer peripheral surface 38b of the annular outer hanging piece 38: 1.7 mm
(Projection length from the lower surface 36a of the annular thin portion 36)
Radial thickness T3 of the annular outer hanging piece 38: 0.4 mm:
Inclination angle θ of the inclined surface 39 of the annular outer hanging piece 38: 30 °
(Inclination angle θ with respect to the horizontal plane)
Total length L3 in the vertical direction of the curled portion 50: 2.3 mm (usually used in a range of 2.1 to 2.5 mm)
(Length between the uppermost and lowermost surfaces of the upper and lower curled parts 52 and 56)
An example of a conventional container lid used in the experiment includes a liner having a shape in which the outer side of the annular inner hanging portion 32 of the liner 4 shown in FIG. 1 is configured only by the annular thin portion 36 and the annular thick portion 34. Container lid.

図11の表に示されているように、従来の容器蓋の一例においては、ショアD硬度(JISK6253)における硬度D57を有するライナーを使用した。また、本発明容器蓋1の実施例においては、それぞれ硬度D52、D55及びD57を有する3種類のライナーを使用した。硬度D57を有するライナー(従来及び本発明)を構成する材料の配合比率(重量パーセント)は、ポリプロピレン62.5%、スチレン系エラストマー37.5%、硬度D55を有するライナーは、ポリプロピレン56.0%、スチレン系エラストマー44.0%、硬度D52を有するライナーは、ポリプロピレン50.0%、スチレン系エラストマー50.0%である。そして、上記スチレン系エラストマーは、それぞれにおいて、SEBS(スチレンエチレンブタジエンスチレン共重合体)と流動パラフィンとが6:4の割合で含まれている。 As shown in the table of FIG. 11, in one example of a conventional container lid, a liner having a hardness D57 in Shore D hardness (JISK6253) was used. In the embodiment of the container lid 1 of the present invention, three types of liners having hardness D52, D55 and D57 were used. The blending ratio (weight percent) of the material constituting the liner having the hardness D57 (conventional and the present invention) is 62.5% polypropylene, 37.5% styrenic elastomer, and the liner having the hardness D55 is 56.0% polypropylene. The liner having 44.0% styrene elastomer and hardness D52 is 50.0% polypropylene and 50.0% styrene elastomer. Each of the styrene elastomers contains SEBS (styrene ethylene butadiene styrene copolymer) and liquid paraffin in a ratio of 6: 4.

リシール時における噛み込み発生数は、60本の充填品をそれぞれ開栓してシール動作を行った結果、噛み込みが発生した本数である。硬度D57を有するライナーを備えた従来の容器蓋及び硬度D55及び硬度D57を有するライナーを備えた本発明の容器蓋においては、噛み込みは発生しなかった。しかしながら、硬度D52を有するライナーを備えた本発明の容器蓋においては、2本発生した。これは、容器蓋の閉栓の仕方を、通常よりも乱暴に行なうなど、多様に行った結果であり、その少ない頻度からみても、実用上は、特に問題とするほどではない。 The number of occurrences of biting at the time of resealing is the number of occurrences of biting as a result of performing the sealing operation by opening 60 filled products. No biting occurred in the conventional container lid provided with the liner having the hardness D57 and the container lid of the present invention provided with the liner having the hardness D55 and the hardness D57. However, in the container lid of the present invention provided with the liner having the hardness D52, two were generated. This is a result of various methods such as performing the method of closing the container lid more violently than usual, and even from the low frequency, it is not particularly problematic in practical use.

開栓時における液噴き量(g)[グラム]は、それぞれ後に説明する測定方法により、容器ごとに10回づつ行った結果を示すもので、MAXは、そのうちの最大値を示している。従来の容器蓋を備えた容器のMAXが2.86gであるのに対し、硬度D55を有するライナーを含む本発明の容器蓋を備えた容器のMAXは1.65gと、上記従来のMAXの半分以下の量であった。他方、硬度D57を有するライナーを含む本発明の容器蓋を備えた容器のMAXは2.59gであるが、それでも上記従来のMAXよりは少ない量である。また、硬度D52を有するライナーを含む本発明の容器蓋を備えた容器については、リシール時における噛み込み発生数の実験結果を確認したことから、測定はしなかった。 The liquid ejection amount (g) [gram] at the time of opening shows the result of 10 times for each container by the measuring method described later, and MAX indicates the maximum value. Whereas the MAX of the container with the conventional container lid is 2.86 g, the MAX of the container with the container lid of the present invention including the liner having the hardness D55 is 1.65 g, which is half of the conventional MAX. The amount was as follows. On the other hand, the MAX of the container provided with the container lid of the present invention including the liner having the hardness D57 is 2.59 g, which is still smaller than the conventional MAX. Moreover, about the container provided with the container lid of this invention containing the liner which has hardness D52, since it confirmed the experimental result of the number of biting at the time of resealing, it did not measure.

上記実験結果から、本発明の容器蓋のライナーのショアD硬度Zは、
D53≦Z≦D56
の範囲であることが好ましいといえる。
また、開栓時における液噴きを抑制するため及び噛み込みを防止するためには、
L1=1.115mm±0.4mm
T3=0.4mm±0.2mm、更に好ましくは、T3=0.4mm±0.15mm、
θ=30°±10°
であることが好ましい。
更にシール性などを考慮すると、
T1=0.575mm±0.15mm、
T2=0.4mm±0.15mm、
であることが好ましい。
From the above experimental results, the Shore D hardness Z of the liner of the container lid of the present invention is
D53 ≦ Z ≦ D56
It can be said that the range is preferable.
In addition, in order to suppress liquid jetting at the time of opening and to prevent biting,
L1 = 1.115mm ± 0.4mm
T3 = 0.4 mm ± 0.2 mm, more preferably T3 = 0.4 mm ± 0.15 mm,
θ = 30 ° ± 10 °
It is preferable that
Furthermore, considering the sealing properties,
T1 = 0.575 mm ± 0.15 mm,
T2 = 0.4 mm ± 0.15 mm,
It is preferable that

上記液噴き量(g)[グラム]の測定は、次の方法によって行ったものである。すなわち、予め重量測定した未開栓の各容器において、縦方向に2回/秒の振動を5回繰り返して行った後、該容器を正立させ、3秒経過後に正立状態から30°傾け、容器蓋を120°まで一気に開栓する。噴出したり垂れたりして容器の口頸部及び胴部などに付着した液体を拭き取った状態で重量測定する。容器蓋を容器から離脱して、容器蓋の側面及び容器に付着した液体を拭き取ってから重量測定する。上記測定結果から、容器蓋の外に噴出した液体の量を算出する。 The liquid ejection amount (g) [gram] was measured by the following method. That is, in each unopened container weighed in advance, after repeating the vibration of 2 times / second in the vertical direction 5 times, the container is erected, and after 3 seconds, it is tilted 30 ° from the erected state, Open the container lid to 120 ° at once. The weight is measured in a state where the liquid adhering to the mouth-neck portion and the trunk portion of the container by squirting or dripping is wiped off. The container lid is removed from the container, and the weight of the container lid is wiped off from the side of the container lid and the liquid attached to the container. From the measurement result, the amount of liquid ejected outside the container lid is calculated.

1:容器蓋
2:金属薄板製シェル
4:合成樹脂製ライナー
6:円形天面壁
8:円筒形スカート壁
26:スリット
30:環状シール部
32:環状内側垂下部
34:環状厚肉部
36:環状薄肉部
37:境界部
38:環状外側垂下片
39:傾斜面
40:容器
42:口頸部
50:カール部
52:上側カール部
54:鉛直部(外周面部)
56:下側カール部
S:環状の密封空間部
1: Container lid 2: Metal thin plate shell 4: Synthetic resin liner 6: Circular top wall 8: Cylindrical skirt wall 26: Slit 30: Annular seal part 32: Annular inner hanging part 34: Annular thick part 36: Annular Thin part 37: Boundary part 38: Annular outer hanging piece 39: Inclined surface 40: Container 42: Mouth and neck part 50: Curl part 52: Upper curl part 54: Vertical part (outer peripheral part)
56: Lower curl portion S: Annular sealed space

Claims (2)

金属薄板製シェルと合成樹脂製ライナーとから構成されかつ上端にカール部が形成された口頸部を有する金属製容器に装着される容器蓋であって、前記シェルは円形天面壁と該天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを有し、該スカート壁の上部には周方向に間隔をおいて複数個の通気孔が形成されており、前記ライナーは前記シェルの前記天面壁の内面周縁部に沿って延在する環状シール部を有し、前記カール部は上端に形成されている上側カール部と、該上側カール部から鉛直方向下方に延びる外周面部と、該外周面部の下端から内方に延びている下側カール部とからなり、容器蓋を容器の前記口頸部に被嵌し前記シェルの肩領域を下方乃至半径方向内方に変形させて前記ライナーの前記環状シール部を前記口頸部の前記カール部の上面乃至外周面に密接させることによって前記口頸部に装着される容器蓋において、
前記環状シール部は、前記口頸部の内周側に位置する環状内側垂下部と、前記口頸部の外周側に位置する環状厚肉部と、該環状厚肉部と前記環状内側垂下部との間に位置する環状薄肉部と、該環状薄肉部から前記環状厚肉部にわたって厚みが増加する境界部と、前記環状厚肉部の外周縁部から一定の半径方向厚みをもって直線状に垂下する環状外側垂下片とを有し、該環状外側垂下片の内周面の下端と外周面の下端との間の面は、内周面側から外周面側に向かって下方に延びる傾斜面から形成され、
容器蓋を前記口頸部に所要とおりに装着した状態において、前記環状薄肉部及び前記境界部の各々の下面が前記上側カール部の上面乃至前記外周面部の上端部外周面に当接しかつ、前記環状外側垂下片の下端部内周面が前記下側カール部の外周面に当接するとともに、前記外周面部の外周面と、前記環状厚肉部の下面及び前記環状外側垂下片の内周面との間に環状の密封空間部が形成される、
ことを特徴とする容器蓋。
A container lid to be attached to a metal container having a mouth and neck portion formed of a thin metal shell and a synthetic resin liner and having a curl portion formed at the upper end thereof, wherein the shell is a circular top wall and the top wall A cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the skirt wall, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper part of the skirt wall at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the liner is an inner surface of the top wall of the shell The curl portion includes an upper curl portion formed at an upper end, an outer peripheral surface portion extending vertically downward from the upper curl portion, and a lower end of the outer peripheral surface portion. An annular curling portion of the liner, which is formed by an inwardly extending lower curl portion, and a container lid is fitted on the mouth and neck portion of the container, and the shoulder region of the shell is deformed downward or radially inward. The curl of the mouth and neck In the container closure to be attached to the outlet neck by close contact with the top surface to the outer peripheral surface,
The annular seal portion includes an annular inner hanging portion located on the inner peripheral side of the mouth and neck portion, an annular thick portion located on the outer peripheral side of the mouth and neck portion, the annular thick portion and the annular inner hanging portion. An annular thin portion located between the annular thin portion, a boundary portion where the thickness increases from the annular thin portion to the annular thick portion, and a linear thickness depending on the outer peripheral edge of the annular thick portion. A surface between the lower end of the inner peripheral surface of the annular outer drooping piece and the lower end of the outer peripheral surface is an inclined surface extending downward from the inner peripheral surface side toward the outer peripheral surface side. Formed,
In a state where the container lid is mounted on the mouth-and-neck portion as required, the lower surface of each of the annular thin portion and the boundary portion abuts on the upper surface of the upper curl portion or the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface portion, and The inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the annular outer hanging piece abuts on the outer circumferential surface of the lower curl portion, and the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface portion, the lower surface of the annular thick portion, and the inner circumferential surface of the annular outer hanging piece. An annular sealed space is formed between them,
A container lid characterized by that.
容器蓋を前記口頸部から離脱した後に、再び容器蓋を前記口頸部に装着するために前記口頸部に対し螺条係合して閉方向に回転させると、前記ライナーは、最初に前記環状外側垂下片の前記傾斜面が前記カール部の前記上側カール部の下端部外周面に当接しかつ前記環状外側垂下片の外周面の下端が前記外周面部の直上方乃至外方に位置付けられる、請求項1記載の容器蓋。 After removing the container lid from the mouth and neck, when the container lid is threadedly engaged with the mouth and neck and rotated in the closing direction in order to attach the container lid to the mouth and neck again, the liner is first The inclined surface of the annular outer hanging piece abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the upper curled portion of the curled portion, and the lower end of the outer circumferential surface of the annular outer hanging piece is positioned directly above or outside the outer peripheral surface portion. The container lid according to claim 1.
JP2011222111A 2011-10-06 2011-10-06 Combination of metal container and container lid Active JP5890993B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018522790A (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-08-16 ファブリカス モンテレイ ソシエダッド アノニマ デ キャピタル ヴァリアブル Cover cap with gasket designed to seal metal bottles
JP2019112076A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-07-11 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Cap with liner and metal bottle with the cap
WO2020022306A1 (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 大和製罐株式会社 Cap
CN113165048A (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-07-23 环宇制罐株式会社 Tank body

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018522790A (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-08-16 ファブリカス モンテレイ ソシエダッド アノニマ デ キャピタル ヴァリアブル Cover cap with gasket designed to seal metal bottles
JP2019112076A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-07-11 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Cap with liner and metal bottle with the cap
JP7030503B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2022-03-07 ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 Bottle can with cap
WO2020022306A1 (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 大和製罐株式会社 Cap
JP2020015548A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 大和製罐株式会社 cap
US11485549B2 (en) 2018-07-27 2022-11-01 Daiwa Can Company Cap configured to retain sealing member in cap body
JP2023024552A (en) * 2018-07-27 2023-02-16 大和製罐株式会社 cap
TWI816843B (en) * 2018-07-27 2023-10-01 日商大和製罐股份有限公司 cover
JP7439226B2 (en) 2018-07-27 2024-02-27 大和製罐株式会社 cap
CN113165048A (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-07-23 环宇制罐株式会社 Tank body

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