JP2013074853A - Soybean-processed food containing red pepper - Google Patents

Soybean-processed food containing red pepper Download PDF

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JP2013074853A
JP2013074853A JP2011217482A JP2011217482A JP2013074853A JP 2013074853 A JP2013074853 A JP 2013074853A JP 2011217482 A JP2011217482 A JP 2011217482A JP 2011217482 A JP2011217482 A JP 2011217482A JP 2013074853 A JP2013074853 A JP 2013074853A
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tofu
chili
red pepper
soybean
containing red
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Makoto Nakajima
誠 中島
Keiko Miyoshi
啓子 三好
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Tajimaya Food Co Ltd
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Tajimaya Food Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soybean-processed food containing red pepper and a method for manufacturing the same which enable usually and conveniently eating food containing red pepper.SOLUTION: The manufacturing method is for manufacturing soybean-processed food (such as Tofu, fried Tofu, pressed Tofu, and deep-fried Tofu mixed with thinly sliced vegetables, cord-like Tofu) containing red pepper and Tofu containing red pepper made by solidifying soymilk containing red pepper with a Tofu coagulant agent. The soybean-processed food containing red pepper is a soybean processed food of hot taste and is not only delicious when it is eaten without cooking, but also can be suitably used as a material for various cooking. Therefore, it exerts a special effect of stimulating new demand for soybean-processed food such as Tofu as it can be eaten without cooking and can also be used as a material for various cooking.

Description

本発明は、唐辛子を含有する大豆加工食品及びその製造方法に関する。より詳細には、辛味を有する大豆加工食品及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a processed soybean food containing chili and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a processed soybean food having a pungent taste and a method for producing the same.

唐辛子は辛味成分としてカプサイシンを含有する食品である。以前の我が国においては、唐辛子はソバやウドンの薬味などとして少量が使用される程度であったが、エスニック料理が浸透すると共に激辛ブームが起こり、辛い料理を好む人が急増してきた。更に辛い料理は食欲を増進することから夏バテの防止や、カプサイシンに痩身効果があるともいわれていることから美容食としても好まれている。
このような辛い料理としては、上記のエスニック料理、韓国料理のチゲ、中国料理のサンターラン、タイカレーなどが有名であるが、これらの料理は調理に手間がかかるので、家庭で日常的に手軽且つ簡便に唐辛子を含有する食品を食するには適していない。
Chili is a food containing capsaicin as a pungent ingredient. In our previous country, small amounts of chili peppers were used as a condiment for buckwheat and udon. However, as ethnic cuisine permeated, a hot boom occurred, and the number of people who like spicy foods increased rapidly. Spicy foods are also preferred as beauty foods because they promote appetite and prevent summer heat, and capsaicin has a slimming effect.
Such spicy dishes are famous for the above-mentioned ethnic dishes, Korean dishes, Chinese santa run, Thai curry, etc. It is not suitable for simply eating foods containing pepper.

特開2002−262811号公報     Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-262811

上記の問題点から、本発明者は、日常的に手軽且つ簡便に辛味を有する食品を食することができる食品を検討したところ、唐辛子を含有する豆腐のような唐辛子含有大豆加工食品とすることにより、その目的を達成することができることを見出した。   From the above problems, the present inventor examined foods that can easily and easily eat foods that have a pungent taste on a daily basis, and determined to be a processed soybean-containing food containing chili, such as tofu containing chili. It was found that the purpose can be achieved.

上記の課題を解決するためになされた、本発明は、唐辛子を含有することを特徴とする大豆加工食品であり、当該大豆加工食品としては、豆腐、揚げ豆腐類、滝川豆腐、豆乳などが好ましい。
また、本発明は、豆乳に唐辛子を添加後、豆腐凝固剤を添加し凝固させることを特徴とする唐辛子含有豆腐の製造方法であり、更に係る唐辛子油含有豆腐を、食用油で揚げることを特徴とする唐辛子含有揚げ豆腐類の製造方法である。
The present invention made to solve the above problems is a processed soybean food characterized by containing chili pepper, and the processed soybean food is preferably tofu, fried tofu, Takigawa tofu, soy milk, etc. .
Further, the present invention is a method for producing chili-containing tofu characterized in that after adding chili to soy milk, a tofu coagulant is added and coagulated, and the chili oil-containing tofu is further fried in edible oil And a method for producing chili-containing fried tofu.

豆腐、油揚げなどの大豆加工食品は、古来より、その食感・風味などから広く好まれてきた食品であり、そのまま又は各種の料理に使用されてきたが、辛味を有する大豆加工食品はそのまま食しても美味しいのみならず、また種々の料理の素材として利用しても好適であることが判明した。従って、本発明の唐辛子含有大豆加工食品は、そのまま食されるのみならず、各種料理の素材としても利用できることから、豆腐などの大豆加工食品の新たな需要を喚起することが可能であるという格別な効果を奏する。   Processed soybean foods such as tofu and fried tofu are foods that have been widely preferred since ancient times due to their texture and flavor, and have been used as they are or in various dishes. It has been found that it is not only delicious, but also suitable for use as a material for various dishes. Therefore, the pepper-containing processed soybean food of the present invention is not only eaten as it is, but also can be used as a material for various dishes, so that it is possible to attract new demand for processed soybean foods such as tofu. Has an effect.

以下、本発明をより詳細に説明する。本発明は、唐辛子を含有する大豆加工食品である。当該大豆加工食品としては、例えば、豆腐、揚げ豆腐類(例えば油揚げ、厚揚げ、がんもどきなど)、滝川豆腐、冷凍豆腐、豆乳などが例示される。
本発明の唐辛子含有大豆加工食品は、この分野の慣用の手段を用いて製造することができる。大豆加工食品が豆腐の場合をもって説明すると、唐辛子含有豆腐は、例えば、豆乳に唐辛子を添加した後、豆腐凝固剤を加えて凝固させることにより製造することができる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. The present invention is a processed soybean food containing chili. Examples of the processed soybean food include tofu, deep-fried tofu (for example, deep-fried oil, deep-fried food, cancer mushroom, etc.), Takigawa tofu, frozen tofu, and soy milk.
The pepper-containing processed soybean food of the present invention can be produced using conventional means in this field. To explain the case where the processed soybean food is tofu, chili-containing tofu can be produced, for example, by adding chili to soy milk and then coagulating with a tofu coagulant.

上記の方法で使用される豆乳は常法に準じて調製された豆乳を使用することができ、例えば、全粒大豆を洗浄後、常温(23℃程度)の水に一夜(約13時間程度)浸漬した後、水を切った浸漬大豆を適当量の水と共に磨砕機で磨砕し、得られた生呉を、必要に応じて消泡剤を添加した後、ポンプで呉加熱装置に送り、加熱処理(例えば、100〜105℃、3〜10分間程度保持)し、これを90℃程度まで冷却し、搾り機で固液分離することによりオカラ分を分離し、豆乳を得ることができる。当該豆乳の濃度は、例えば絹ごし豆腐の製造に使用される豆乳濃度であれば、通常、濃度として10〜16度、好ましくは11〜13度の豆乳が使用されている。
また、豆乳として、粉末豆乳、分離大豆蛋白、大豆粉などを水に分散させたものを使用してもよい。
As the soy milk used in the above method, soy milk prepared according to a conventional method can be used. For example, after washing whole soybeans, it is kept overnight at room temperature (about 23 ° C.) in water (about 13 hours). After soaking, the soaked soybeans that have been drained are ground with an appropriate amount of water with a grinder, and the resulting raw kure is added to the anti-foaming agent as needed, and then sent to the kure heating device with a pump, Heat treatment (for example, 100 to 105 ° C., holding for about 3 to 10 minutes), cooling this to about 90 ° C., and solid-liquid separation with a squeezer separates the okara content to obtain soy milk. If the density | concentration of the said soymilk is the soymilk density | concentration used for manufacture of silken tofu, for example, the soymilk of 10-16 degree | times normally as a density | concentration, Preferably 11-13 degree | times is used.
As the soy milk, powdered soy milk, separated soy protein, soy flour and the like dispersed in water may be used.

また、本発明で使用される唐辛子は、所謂辛味を有している唐辛子である。即ち、トウガラシ属に属する植物には、辛味のない植物(例えばピーマンなど)も存在するが、辛味を有する植物(例えば、鷹の爪、本鷹、三鷹、八房、ハバネロなど)の実を乾燥、粉砕(粉末化)したもので、具体的には一味唐辛子、七味唐辛子、ハバネロ粉末などとして市販されているものが使用できる。   Moreover, the chili used in the present invention is a chili having a so-called pungent taste. In other words, plants that belong to the genus Capsicum include plants that do not have a pungent taste (such as peppers), but dry the fruits of plants that have a pungent taste (such as hawk claws, hawk claws, Mitaka, Hachibo, and habanero). , Pulverized (powdered), and specifically, those commercially available as cinnamon chili, shichimi chili, habanero powder, etc. can be used.

唐辛子の使用量は、通常の唐辛子の場合は、豆乳に対して0.1〜1.0%(V/W、以下同様)程度とされ、好ましくは0.2〜0.8%程度、より好ましくは0.2〜0.5%程度とされる。唐辛子の使用量が0.1%未満では辛味が不足し、また1%を超えても辛味を好む人には問題がないが、通常1%程度で充分に辛味を呈する。
ハバネロを使用する場合には、辛味を確認しながら使用量を調整する。
In the case of normal chili, the amount of chili used is about 0.1 to 1.0% (V / W, hereinafter the same) with respect to soy milk, preferably about 0.2 to 0.8%. Preferably, it is about 0.2 to 0.5%. If the amount of chili pepper used is less than 0.1%, the pungent taste is insufficient, and if it exceeds 1%, there is no problem for those who prefer the pungent taste, but usually about 1% is sufficiently pungent.
When using habanero, adjust the amount while checking the pungent taste.

上記の工程で使用される凝固剤としては、豆腐凝固剤として慣用されているものであればいずれのものも使用することができ、例えば、ニガリ、塩化マグネシウム、塩化カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、グルコノデルタラクトン、リンゴ酸などが挙げられる。
上記の凝固剤の使用量は、凝固剤種などに応じて適宜設定することができるが、通常、豆乳に対して0.2〜1%、好ましくは0.3〜0.8%、より好ましくは0.3〜0.5%程度である。
As the coagulant used in the above process, any one commonly used as a tofu coagulant can be used. For example, bittern, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, calcium sulfate, glucono delta Examples include lactone and malic acid.
The amount of the above-mentioned coagulant can be appropriately set according to the coagulant type and the like, but is usually 0.2 to 1%, preferably 0.3 to 0.8%, more preferably to soy milk. Is about 0.3 to 0.5%.

豆乳の凝固反応は慣用の方法で行うことができ、凝固剤の種類により適宜な温度で凝固させればよく、高温凝固法や低温凝固法などで行うことができる。例えば、簡便性の点から、容器に唐辛子を含有する加熱豆乳(例えば、70〜85℃)を入れ、次いで豆腐凝固剤を添加し、攪拌した後、静置して凝固させる方法が好ましい。この方法により、唐辛子含有絹ごし豆腐が製造され、この絹ごし豆腐を麺状に細切りすることにより、唐辛子含有滝川豆腐が得られる。
また、凝固後、上水(浮き水)を除去した後、凝固した豆腐を取り出し、成形箱に移し、次いでプレスして木綿豆腐を得ることができる。
The soy milk can be coagulated by a conventional method, and can be coagulated at an appropriate temperature depending on the type of coagulant, and can be performed by a high temperature coagulation method, a low temperature coagulation method, or the like. For example, from the viewpoint of simplicity, a method in which heated soy milk containing chili (for example, 70 to 85 ° C.) is put in a container, then a tofu coagulant is added, stirred, and then allowed to stand to solidify is preferable. By this method, chili-containing silken tofu is produced, and chili-containing Takikawa tofu is obtained by chopping the silky tofu into noodles.
Further, after solidification, after removing the clean water (floating water), the solidified tofu can be taken out, transferred to a molding box, and then pressed to obtain cotton tofu.

更に、本発明は、唐辛子含有豆腐を食用油で揚げることからなる揚げ豆腐類の製造方法であり、上記で調製された唐辛子含有豆腐を、常法に準じて食用油で揚げることにより揚げ豆腐類が調製される。
使用される食用油としては、例えば、大豆油、綿実油、菜種油、サフラワー油、ヒマワリ油、米糠油、椰子油、パーム油、落花生油などが挙げられ、大豆油、綿実油、菜種油が好ましい。
揚げ工程は、揚げ豆腐類の種類により適宜調整される。例えば、油揚げの場合には、常法に準じて、80〜130℃程度で一次揚げ(伸ばし工程)を行い、145〜180℃程度で二次揚げ(からし工程)を行うことにより油揚げが得られる。なお、油揚げの製造に際して、凝固させる前の豆乳は常法に準じて3〜8ブリックス、好ましくは4〜6ブリックスに調整するのが好ましい。
一方、厚揚げの場合には、常法どおり、150〜220℃、好ましくは180〜200℃の温度で1〜10分間、好ましくは2〜5分間程度揚げられる。
Furthermore, the present invention is a method for producing fried tofu comprising fried chili-containing tofu with edible oil, and fried tofu by fried chili-containing tofu prepared above with edible oil according to a conventional method Is prepared.
Examples of the edible oil used include soybean oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, rice bran oil, coconut oil, palm oil, peanut oil and the like, with soybean oil, cottonseed oil and rapeseed oil being preferred.
The frying process is appropriately adjusted depending on the type of fried tofu. For example, in the case of frying, according to a conventional method, the deep-fried fried food is obtained by performing the primary frying (stretching process) at about 80 to 130 ° C. and the secondary frying (curd cutting process) at about 145 to 180 ° C. It is done. In addition, it is preferable to adjust the soymilk before solidification to 3 to 8 Brix, preferably 4 to 6 Brix according to a conventional method in the production of fried chicken.
On the other hand, in the case of deep frying, it is fried for about 1 to 10 minutes, preferably about 2 to 5 minutes at a temperature of 150 to 220 ° C., preferably 180 to 200 ° C., as usual.

以下、実施例に基づいて本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。
実施例1
常法に準じて調製した豆乳(80℃)に、市販の一味唐辛子粉末を0.2%添加し攪拌した後、型箱に流し込み、硫酸カルシウム0.3%を添加し、撹拌した後静置して凝固させ、次いで冷却することにより唐辛子含有豆腐を製造した。かくして得られた豆腐は適度な辛味と豆腐の風味・食感を有し、また白い豆腐に赤い唐辛子が分散し、外観も良好であった。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated in detail based on an Example, this invention is not limited to these Examples.
Example 1
After adding 0.2% of commercially available cinnamon chili powder to soy milk (80 ° C) prepared according to a conventional method and stirring, poured into a mold box, adding 0.3% of calcium sulfate, stirring and standing Then, the pepper-containing tofu was produced by solidifying and then cooling. The tofu thus obtained had a moderate pungent taste, a tofu flavor and texture, and red chili was dispersed in white tofu, and the appearance was good.

実施例2
実施例1において、一味唐辛子の添加量を、0.1、0.5、0.8及び1.0として唐辛子含有豆腐を製造した。唐辛子添加量が0.1%の場合には、辛味はマイルドであり、1.0%の場合にはかなりの辛味を呈した。
Example 2
In Example 1, chili-containing tofu was produced with the addition amount of cinnamon pepper as 0.1, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0. When the amount of chili added was 0.1%, the pungent taste was mild, and when it was 1.0%, the pungent taste was considerable.

実施例3
実施例1において、一味唐辛子の代わりに七味唐辛子を0.8%使用して唐辛子含有豆腐を製造した。実施例1と同様に適度な辛味を有しており、良好な風味・食感であった。
Example 3
In Example 1, a chili-containing tofu was produced using 0.8% of a seven-spicy chili instead of a chimney chili. Like Example 1, it had an appropriate pungent taste, and had a good flavor and texture.

実施例4
実施例1で製造した豆腐をプレスし、水切りした後、カットし、180℃の菜種白絞め油で15分間揚げることにより唐辛子含有厚揚げを製造した。
Example 4
The tofu produced in Example 1 was pressed, drained, cut, and fried with rapeseed white squeezed oil at 180 ° C. for 15 minutes to produce chili-containing deep fried.

Claims (4)

唐辛子を含有することを特徴とする大豆加工食品。   Processed soy food characterized by containing chili. 大豆加工食品が、豆腐、揚げ豆腐類、滝川豆腐、冷凍豆腐、豆乳である請求項1記載の大豆加工食品。   The processed soybean food according to claim 1, wherein the processed soybean food is tofu, fried tofu, Takigawa tofu, frozen tofu, or soy milk. 豆乳に唐辛子を添加後、豆腐凝固剤を添加し凝固させることを特徴とする唐辛子含有豆腐の製造方法。   A method for producing chili-containing tofu, comprising adding chili to soy milk and then coagulating with a tofu coagulant. 唐辛子油含有豆腐を、食用油で揚げることを特徴とする唐辛子含有揚げ豆腐類の製造方法。   A method for producing chili-containing fried tofu, wherein chili oil-containing tofu is fried in cooking oil.
JP2011217482A 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Soybean-processed food containing red pepper Pending JP2013074853A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439704A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 One kind exempts from stew in soy sauce thickness dried bean curd and preparation method thereof
KR101922207B1 (en) 2017-03-17 2018-11-26 이재수 Manufacturing method Low sodium tofu steak
EP3649874A4 (en) * 2017-07-07 2021-06-02 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Processed bean curd containing raw materials other than soybeans and manufacturing method therefor

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JPH10117718A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Honen Corp Production of fried bean curd
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JPH02261355A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-24 Yoshitaka Kaji Spice-containing tofu
JPH10117718A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Honen Corp Production of fried bean curd
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101922207B1 (en) 2017-03-17 2018-11-26 이재수 Manufacturing method Low sodium tofu steak
EP3649874A4 (en) * 2017-07-07 2021-06-02 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Processed bean curd containing raw materials other than soybeans and manufacturing method therefor
CN107439704A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 One kind exempts from stew in soy sauce thickness dried bean curd and preparation method thereof
CN107439704B (en) * 2017-09-12 2020-08-07 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 Marinating-free dried thick bean curd and preparation method thereof

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