JP2013043446A - Method for producing honeycomb panel, and honeycomb panel with use of the method - Google Patents

Method for producing honeycomb panel, and honeycomb panel with use of the method Download PDF

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JP2013043446A
JP2013043446A JP2011185352A JP2011185352A JP2013043446A JP 2013043446 A JP2013043446 A JP 2013043446A JP 2011185352 A JP2011185352 A JP 2011185352A JP 2011185352 A JP2011185352 A JP 2011185352A JP 2013043446 A JP2013043446 A JP 2013043446A
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resin
honeycomb
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JP5108136B1 (en
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Keizo Fujita
恵三 藤田
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a honeycomb panel which is light and strong and can be produced inexpensively, and the honeycomb panel with use of the method.SOLUTION: In the method for producing the honeycomb panel in which a foamed resin body is packed in the cell of a honeycomb core material, the method constituted of an extrusion molding step in which a block-shaped, resin-made honeycomb core material block A which has an external frame part of a prescribed size and is long in the cell both opening direction is molded by extrusion, a foamed resin body packing step in which the foamed resin body is foamed and packed in the cell of the long resin-made honeycomb core material block A obtained by the extrusion molding step, a cutting step in which a long resin-made honeycomb core material block B obtained by the foamed resin body packing step is cut in a panel shape of a prescribed thickness, and a bonding step in which a prescribed number of resin-made honeycomb core material blocks C obtained by the cutting step are arranged lengthwise and breadthwise between two surface panels of a prescribed size, and this bonding method is bonding by an adhesive or welding, is adopted.

Description

本発明は、軽量で強固で低コストのハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルに関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lightweight, strong and low-cost honeycomb panel and a honeycomb panel using the method.

従来より、建築用のハニカム複合材は、枠組みされた枠体の空間にペーパーハニカム等の軽量芯材を充填させた中間層の両面に接着剤を介してラワン材等のベニア合板を貼着させて、軽量性、強靭性、平坦性、面圧性などの構造的特性を持って建築用の建具、ドア、床材としてや、基礎工事用のコンクリートパネル、建築構造壁材として広く利用されている。   Conventionally, a honeycomb composite material for construction has a veneer plywood such as lauan material attached to both sides of an intermediate layer filled with a lightweight core material such as paper honeycomb in the space of the framed frame through an adhesive. With its structural characteristics such as lightness, toughness, flatness and surface pressure, it is widely used as a building fixture, door and flooring material for construction, as a concrete panel for building construction, and as a building structural wall material. .

しかしながら、それらの建築用のハニカム複合材は、他の建築構造材と比較して多くの高機能を備えている反面、ハニカムパネルの組み立てや展張など複雑な製造工程を数多く必要とするため製造コストが高コストになるという問題点が生じているものであった。   However, these composite honeycomb composite materials have many advanced functions compared to other building structural materials, but they require many complicated manufacturing processes such as assembly and extension of honeycomb panels, so the manufacturing cost There is a problem that the cost becomes high.

さらに、ハニカム芯材の空間部に発泡樹脂体を充填させて軽量性、強靭性、平坦性、面圧性のほかに防音性、防火性、断熱性を備えたハニカム複合材は、さらに複雑な製造工程と高度な加工技術を必要とするため製造コストも必然的にコスト高になる問題点が生じるものであった。   Furthermore, the honeycomb core material with soundproof, fireproof, and heat insulation properties as well as lightness, toughness, flatness, and surface pressure by filling the space of the honeycomb core material with the foamed resin body is more complicated to manufacture. Since a process and advanced processing technology are required, the manufacturing cost is inevitably increased.

例えば、両面にベニア板を用いて発泡樹脂体を充填させたハニカム複合材の製造にあたっては、枠組みする枠体の製作ならびに組み立て作業工程、ハニカム芯材の手配と展張作業工程、発泡樹脂体の充填作業工程、ベニア板の接着剤の塗布作業工程が必要とされ、それらの工程を一つの生産ラインで一貫して製造することは各加工工程の所要時間がまちまちであるため自動化された生産ラインを組むことは困難なものであった。   For example, in the manufacture of honeycomb composites filled with foamed resin bodies using veneer plates on both sides, the production and assembly process of the frame body, the arrangement and expansion process of the honeycomb core material, the filling of the foamed resin body There is a need for an operation process and an application process for applying adhesive on veneer plates, and consistent manufacturing of these processes on a single production line requires different production times. It was difficult to assemble.

また、両面に合成樹脂パネル板を用いて発泡樹脂体を充填させハニカム複合材の製造にあたっては、枠組みする枠体の製作と組み立て工程、ハニカム芯材の手配と展張作業工程、発泡樹脂体の充填工程、ハニカム芯材と合成樹脂パネル板の溶着工程が必要とされ、木製のパネル板と同様にそれらの工程を一つの生産ラインで一貫して製造することは各工程の所要時間がまちまちであると同時に、溶着工程で特殊加工装置を必要とするため作業環境的にも自動化された生産ラインを組むことは困難なものであった。   In addition, when manufacturing a honeycomb composite material by filling a foamed resin body using synthetic resin panel plates on both sides, manufacturing and assembling processes of the frame body, arranging and expanding the honeycomb core material, filling the foamed resin body The process, the process of welding the honeycomb core material and the synthetic resin panel board is required, and the time required for each process varies depending on the manufacturing process consistently in one production line like the wooden panel board. At the same time, since a special processing device is required in the welding process, it is difficult to set up an automated production line in terms of work environment.

従来より、上記の問題を解決しようとする発泡樹脂体を充填させたハニカム複合材の製造技術が提案されている。例えば、成形用型枠によってハニカム空間内にハニカムコアの表面から発泡樹脂体が溢れでない形態に発泡樹脂体を充填してハニカム構造体を製造する方法の「ハニカム構造体及びその製造方法」(特許文献1参照)が提案されている。   Conventionally, a manufacturing technique of a honeycomb composite material filled with a foamed resin body that attempts to solve the above problem has been proposed. For example, a `` honeycomb structure and manufacturing method thereof '' is a method of manufacturing a honeycomb structure by filling a foamed resin body in a form in which the foamed resin body does not overflow from the surface of the honeycomb core into the honeycomb space with a molding mold (patent Document 1) has been proposed.

しかしながら、上記の提案は、成形用型枠と既製のハニカムコアを準備し、該ハニカム空間内に発泡樹脂体を充填して発泡樹脂体が溢れ出ないようにハニカム構造体を手作業によって製造しなければならないことから、自動化ラインの導入を困難なものとし、さらに発泡樹脂体の硬化時間や、充填量の目視管理を必要とするもので製造コストの低廉化が図れないと共に手作業による品質のバラツキ偏差を管理できる提案ではなかった。   However, the above proposal prepares a mold for molding and a ready-made honeycomb core, and manually manufactures the honeycomb structure so that the foamed resin body does not overflow by filling the honeycomb space with the foamed resin body. Therefore, it is difficult to introduce an automated line, and it is necessary to visually control the curing time and filling amount of the foamed resin body. It was not a proposal that could manage the variation deviation.

また、一方向に整列させた連続長繊維を重量含有率40%以上80%以下の範囲で配合したプリプレグからなる繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂シートの両面に紙シートを接合させた補強プレートを、枠体と芯材からなる中間層の片面または両面に接着剤を介して一体化した「複合板およびその製造方法」(特許文献2参照)や、ハニカム体の両面に発泡性フェノール樹脂と無機質繊維シートとの複合物を積層し、その外側にホットメルトフィルムまたは熱硬化性樹脂を介して表皮材を積層して加熱加圧し、発泡性フェノール樹脂を発泡硬化させて一体成形した「断熱パネルおよびその製造方法」(特許文献3参照)や、マット状繊維物の少なくとも片面に発泡性フェノール樹脂を散布し付着した発泡性フェノール樹脂複合物とハニカムコアとを、発泡性フェノール樹脂がハニカムコアの各セル内に充填されるように積層し、更に発泡性フェノール樹脂複合物とハニカムコアとの積層物の両面又はいずれかの片面にマット状繊維物とは異なる材質からなる表面材を積層し加熱圧締して成形した「ハニカム複合成形物およびその製造方法」(特許文献4参照)が提案されている。   In addition, a reinforcing plate in which a paper sheet is bonded to both sides of a fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet composed of a prepreg composed of continuous long fibers aligned in one direction and having a weight content of 40% to 80%. "Composite plate and manufacturing method thereof" (see Patent Document 2) integrated on one or both sides of an intermediate layer made of a core material with an adhesive, and a foamable phenolic resin and an inorganic fiber sheet on both sides of a honeycomb body The heat insulation panel and the manufacturing method thereof were integrally formed by laminating a composite material of the above, laminating a skin material on the outside via a hot melt film or a thermosetting resin, heating and pressing, and foaming and curing the foamable phenolic resin (Refer to Patent Document 3), or a foamable phenol resin composite and a honeycomb core in which a foamable phenol resin is dispersed and adhered to at least one surface of a mat-like fiber material. Laminate so that each cell of the honeycomb core is filled with resin, and the surface of the laminate of the foamable phenolic resin composite and the honeycomb core is made of a material different from the mat-like fiber on one side or any one side. A “honeycomb composite molded article and a method for manufacturing the same” (see Patent Document 4), in which materials are laminated and pressed by heating and pressing, has been proposed.

しかしながら、それらの提案は、無機質のプリプレグシート材をハニカムコアと表面材の間に積層して防火性、耐火性、強靭性等の機能性を追求する製造方法であって、発泡樹脂体の充填型枠や既製のハニカムコアを使用したハニカム構造体の製造方法ならびにそれを使ったハニカムパネルであることからハニカム構造体自体のコストダウン化を図ることを目的とした提案ではなかった。   However, those proposals are a manufacturing method in which inorganic prepreg sheet material is laminated between a honeycomb core and a surface material to pursue functionality such as fire resistance, fire resistance, toughness, and the like. This is not a proposal for reducing the cost of the honeycomb structure itself because it is a method for manufacturing a honeycomb structure using a formwork or a ready-made honeycomb core and a honeycomb panel using the method.

本発明者は、以上のようなハニカム構造体及びその製造方法の問題点を鑑み、ハニカム構造体の製造方法ならびにそれを使ったハニカムパネルのコストダウン化に着目し、ハニカム構造体の製造方法においてハニカム構造体の製造工程と発泡樹脂体の充填工程を自動化して生産ラインを組むことができないものかとの着想の下、ハニカム構造体を押出成形加工によって長尺化し、該長尺化したハニカム構造体に発泡樹脂体を充填加工し、該長尺化して発泡樹脂体が充填されたハニカム構造体を所定厚のパネル状に切断加工し、さらに所定寸法の二枚の面板間に縦横所定数配置して結合する製造方法を開発し、本発明の「ハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネル」の提案に至るものである。   In view of the above problems of the honeycomb structure and the manufacturing method thereof, the present inventor has paid attention to the cost reduction of the honeycomb structure manufacturing method and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb structure manufacturing method. The honeycomb structure was elongated by extrusion molding under the idea that it would be impossible to build a production line by automating the manufacturing process of the honeycomb structure and the filling process of the foamed resin body, and the elongated honeycomb structure The body is filled with a foamed resin body, the elongated honeycomb structure filled with the foamed resin body is cut into a panel having a predetermined thickness, and a predetermined number of vertical and horizontal positions are arranged between two face plates of a predetermined size. Thus, a manufacturing method for bonding is developed, leading to the proposal of a “honeycomb panel manufacturing method and a honeycomb panel using the same” of the present invention.

特開2004-276310号公報JP 2004-276310 A 特開平10-44281号公報JP-A-10-44281 特開平8-20086号公報JP-A-8-20086 特開平8-174732号公報JP-A-8-174732

本発明は上記問題点を鑑み、軽量で強固で低コストのハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルの提供を図る。   In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a lightweight, strong and low-cost method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel and a honeycomb panel using the method.

本発明は、ハニカム芯材のセル内に発泡樹脂体が充填されるハニカムパネルの製造方法において、所定寸法の外枠部を有し、セルの両開口方向に長尺なブロック状の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAを押し出しにより成形する押出成形工程と、該押出成形工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAのセル内に発泡樹脂体を発泡させて充填する発泡樹脂体充填工程と、該発泡樹脂体充填工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBを所定厚のパネル状に切り分ける切断工程と、該切断工程により得られた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを、所定寸法の二枚の面板間に縦横所定数配置し、これらの結合手段が接着剤又は溶着のいずれかにより結合される結合工程と、から構成されている手段を採る。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel in which cells of a honeycomb core material are filled with a foamed resin body, and has an outer frame portion having a predetermined size and is a block-shaped resin honeycomb that is long in both opening directions of the cell. Extrusion molding process for molding the core block A by extrusion, and a foamed resin body filling process for foaming and filling the foamed resin body into the cells of the long resin honeycomb core block A obtained by the extrusion molding process A cutting step of cutting the long resin honeycomb core block B obtained by the foamed resin body filling step into a panel having a predetermined thickness, and a resin honeycomb core block C obtained by the cutting step, A predetermined number of vertical and horizontal positions are arranged between two face plates of a predetermined size, and a bonding step in which these bonding means are bonded by either adhesive or welding is adopted.

また本発明は、請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の木製パネルであり、該木製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、いずれも接着剤によるものである手段を採る。   Further, the present invention is a honeycomb panel manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 1, wherein the two face plates in the joining step are wooden panels having a predetermined thickness, and the wooden panel and the resin honeycomb The joining means with the core material block C and the joining means between the resin honeycomb core material blocks C provided next to each other are both made of an adhesive.

また本発明は、請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の樹脂製パネルであり、該樹脂製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、接着剤又は溶着のいずれかによるものである手段を採る。   Moreover, the present invention is a honeycomb panel manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 1, wherein two face plates in the joining step are resin panels having a predetermined thickness, and the resin panel and the resin The means for joining with the honeycomb core block C made of resin and the means for joining the honeycomb core blocks C made of resin adjacent to each other are either adhesives or welding.

本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、切断工程で所定厚のパネル状に切り分けられた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを複数組み合わせて芯材を構成することによって従来の製造工程におけるハニカム材料の切断積層工程、接着工程、ホットプレス工程、ハニカム積層体の切断工程、切断されたハニカム積層材の展張工程、枠体の切断工程、枠体の穴空け工程、枠体の組み付け工程、など一連の複雑な工程を省略できるため、製造コストの大幅なコストダウン化が図れるものである。さらにセルと枠体が一体成形されているため、接着剤を必要とせずに一体成形による堅牢性を増すことができるもので、従来に増して材料コストならびに作業コストの低廉と、ハニカムパネル自体の品質向上が図れる優れた効果を奏する。   According to the honeycomb panel manufacturing method of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the same, the core material is configured by combining a plurality of resin honeycomb core blocks C cut into a panel having a predetermined thickness in the cutting step. Cutting and laminating process of honeycomb material, bonding process, hot pressing process, cutting process of honeycomb laminated body, stretching process of cut honeycomb laminated material, cutting process of frame body, punching process of frame body, frame body Since a series of complicated processes such as the assembling process can be omitted, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced. Furthermore, since the cell and the frame are integrally molded, the robustness by integral molding can be increased without the need for an adhesive. The material cost and work cost are lower than before, and the honeycomb panel itself is There is an excellent effect that quality can be improved.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、ハニカム芯材のセル内に発泡樹脂体が充填されるハニカムパネルの製造方法において、押出成形工程と、発泡樹脂体充填工程と、切断工程と、結合工程と、で構成することによって、全ての工程が一本の生産ライン上で機械化することができるため、手作業による工程が省力され製造ラインの自動化が図られる優れた効果を奏する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel manufacturing method, in the honeycomb panel manufacturing method in which the cells of the honeycomb core material are filled with the foamed resin body, the extrusion molding step and the foamed resin body filling By comprising a process, a cutting process, and a joining process, all processes can be mechanized on a single production line, so the manual process is saved and the production line is automated. Has an effect.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、発泡樹脂体充填工程と、切断工程の後工程において、加工が終了した時点で在庫調整ができるもので、発泡樹脂体充填工程後においては、ハニカムパネルの受注数量合わせて生産調整し、切断工程後においては、ハニカムパネルの厚み寸法の規格に合わせて生産調整することができるもので、需要量の変化に合わせて小ロットの生産調整が素早くできる優れた効果を奏する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel, the inventory adjustment can be performed at the time when the processing is completed in the foaming resin body filling process and the subsequent process of the cutting process. After the filling process, the production can be adjusted according to the order quantity of the honeycomb panel, and after the cutting process, the production can be adjusted according to the standard of the thickness dimension of the honeycomb panel. It produces an excellent effect that allows production adjustment of lots to be performed quickly.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、発泡樹脂体充填工程の後に長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBを所定厚のパネル状に切り分けてセルと発泡樹脂体の切断面が極めて綺麗な平坦面と滑らかさを形成しているため、接着精度の向上と、ハニカムパネル完成時の寸法精度の向上、密着性、堅牢性の向上が図れる優れた効果を奏する。 Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the same, after the foamed resin body filling step, the long resinous honeycomb core block B is cut into a panel having a predetermined thickness, and the cell and the foamed resin are separated. Since the cut surface of the body forms an extremely beautiful flat surface and smoothness, it has excellent effects of improving adhesion accuracy, improving dimensional accuracy when completing the honeycomb panel, and improving adhesion and robustness. .

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを任意の形状に複数組み合わせることによって所望する形状ならびに寸法が得られるため、直線、曲線、刳り抜き、切り欠き等の形状の対応ならびに、規格寸法の配置などの設計の自由度と、規格設計における配置個数の把握など設計施工における仕様の多様化が図れる優れた効果を奏する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel, a desired shape and dimensions can be obtained by combining a plurality of resin honeycomb core blocks C into arbitrary shapes. It has excellent effects such as adapting to shapes such as punching and notching, design flexibility such as arrangement of standard dimensions, and diversification of specifications in design construction such as grasping the number of arrangements in standard design.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCのセルに発泡剤が充填されているため、断熱効果や遮音効果を発揮し、近年の省エネ対策や生活音問題などにも資するといった優れた効果を発揮する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel, since the foaming agent is filled in the cells of the resin honeycomb core block C, a heat insulating effect and a sound insulating effect are exhibited. It exhibits excellent effects such as energy saving measures and life sound problems.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、縦横及び厚みが同一寸法の合板に比べ、遥かに軽量であることから、建築構造物全体の重量を軽減することが可能となる。特に、平成23年3月11日に発生した東北地方太平洋沖地震により、今後の建築資材には軽量・高剛性が強く求められると考えられるが、このような要望にも応えることができるという優れた効果を奏する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the same, the weight of the entire building structure can be reduced because it is much lighter than the plywood having the same length and width and the same thickness. It becomes possible. In particular, the Tohoku-Pacific Ocean Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011 is expected to require light weight and high rigidity for future building materials. Has an effect.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの縁部に平面状の外枠が存在する為、このような枠体のないハニカム芯材を用いたハニカムパネルと比較して、パネル面に垂直に掛かる荷重に強く、また更に、該平面状の外枠同士が、面状に接着されることで、平面方向の歪みや撓みに対する剛性も強いという優れた効果を奏する。 Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel, since a planar outer frame exists at the edge of the resin honeycomb core block C, the honeycomb core without such a frame is provided. Compared to honeycomb panels made of wood, it is resistant to loads applied perpendicular to the panel surface, and furthermore, the planar outer frames are bonded to each other in a planar shape, so that they are rigid against strain and deflection in the planar direction. Has the excellent effect of being strong.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、芯材に樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックを用いることによって、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック同士の接着ならびに樹脂製パネルとの接着手段において、例えば超音波溶着、振動溶着、熱可塑性樹脂シート溶着など接着剤の塗布および接着剤の乾燥時間を要しない接着手段を採用することができるため、製造コストの低廉と加工時間の短縮が図られる優れた効果を奏する。   Moreover, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the same, by using a resin honeycomb core block as a core, adhesion between the resin honeycomb core blocks and adhesion to the resin panel are achieved. As the means, for example, an adhesive means such as ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, thermoplastic resin sheet welding, etc., which does not require application time of the adhesive and drying time of the adhesive, can be adopted, so that the manufacturing cost and the processing time can be reduced. There is an excellent effect to be achieved.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの枠体一部またはセル内の一部に樹脂を充填した肉厚部を押出成形段階で形成することによって釘、ネジ、ヘリサート等の接合部材よる接合手段が可能となり、外部構造体との接合、取り付けが容易にできる優れた効果を奏する。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel manufacturing method, a thick part in which resin is filled in a part of a frame body or a part of a cell of a resin honeycomb core block C is extruded. In this way, a joining means using a joining member such as a nail, a screw, or a helicate can be used, and an excellent effect of easily joining and attaching to an external structure can be obtained.

また本発明のハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルによれば、枠体を必要としない製造ラインの自動化を図ることによって大幅な製造コストダウンが図れることは元より、接合工程において無機質のプリプレグシート材をハニカムコアと表面材の間に積層して防火性、耐火性、強靭性等の機能性を追求することができる優れた効果を奏する。   In addition, according to the honeycomb panel manufacturing method of the present invention and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel manufacturing method, it is possible to significantly reduce the manufacturing cost by automating the manufacturing line that does not require a frame body. The prepreg sheet material can be laminated between the honeycomb core and the surface material, and an excellent effect can be obtained in which functions such as fire resistance, fire resistance, and toughness can be pursued.

本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造方法におけるフローチャート図ならびに製造加工状態を示す模式図である。(実施例1)It is the flowchart figure in the manufacturing method of the honeycomb panel in this invention, and the schematic diagram which shows a manufacturing process state. Example 1 本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造工程別のハニカムパネルの完成図である。FIG. 3 is a completed drawing of a honeycomb panel according to a manufacturing process of the honeycomb panel in the present invention. 請求項1におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows embodiment of the honeycomb panel in Claim 1. 請求項2におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。(実施例2)It is explanatory drawing which shows embodiment of the honeycomb panel in Claim 2. (Example 2) 請求項3におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。(実施例3)It is explanatory drawing which shows embodiment of the honeycomb panel in Claim 3. (Example 3)

本発明は、押出成形工程と発泡樹脂体充填工程と切断工程と結合工程とで構成した製造方法において、特に、押出成形工程で長尺なブロック状の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAを成形し、係る長尺状態においてセル内に発泡樹脂体を発泡させ、その後にパネル状に切り分けるという構成を採用した点、及び芯材に外枠付きの樹脂で押し出し成形したことを最大の特徴とするものである。以下、実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。   The present invention is a manufacturing method constituted by an extrusion molding step, a foamed resin body filling step, a cutting step, and a bonding step, and in particular, a long block-shaped resin honeycomb core block A is molded in the extrusion molding step, In the long state, the biggest feature is that the foamed resin body is foamed in the cell and then cut into a panel shape, and the core material is extruded with a resin with an outer frame. is there. Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.

尚、本実施例で示す寸法ならびに形状は、下記に述べる実施例に特に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の主旨に逸脱しない範囲で任意に変更することができる。   The dimensions and shapes shown in the present embodiment are not particularly limited to the embodiments described below, and can be arbitrarily changed without departing from the spirit of the technical idea of the present invention.

図1は、本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造方法におけるフローチャート図ならびに製造加工状態を示す模式図である。
図1(a)はフローチャート図を示し、図1(b)は模式図を示す。
本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネル1は、押出成形工程S1と、発泡樹脂体充填工程S2と、切断工程S3と、結合工程S4と、で構成されるものである。
FIG. 1 is a flow chart and a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process state in a method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 1A shows a flowchart, and FIG. 1B shows a schematic diagram.
The method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to the present invention and the honeycomb panel 1 using the method include an extrusion molding step S1, a foamed resin body filling step S2, a cutting step S3, and a joining step S4.

押出成形工程S1は、所定寸法の外枠部21を有し、セル20の両開口方向に長尺なブロック状の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10をハニカムコアと枠体で構成される金型を有する押出成形機Pによって成形加工する工程である。該加工工程を簡単に説明すると、チップやパレット状に加工されたビレット(素材)をホッパーに入れて乾燥させて加熱した後、スクリューの刃で切り刻み、さらに加熱して溶融した状態にする。その溶融したビレットはハニカム状に加工された金型へ押し出され、その後ハニカム芯材ブロックの形状を模った金型から外部に押し出される。その後金型や水タンクを通して冷却し、固形化したものである。その後、成形された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10が単体で成形されることによって従来のハニカム材と比較してハニカム材を展張することなく製造できる上、セル20の側壁の接着が必要とされないため高価な接着剤と接着工数、切断と接着と展張の専用設備が不要となり、さらには面板32の外枠も不要となるため大きなコストダウン化が図れるものである。
尚、この押出成形工程S1で成形された長尺の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10の形状(図2(a)参照)を、以下樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAと表記して説明する。
In the extrusion step S1, a mold having an outer frame portion 21 having a predetermined dimension and a block-shaped resin honeycomb core block 10 which is long in both opening directions of the cell 20 is composed of a honeycomb core and a frame. This is a process of forming by an extruder P having the same. Briefly explaining the processing steps, billets (materials) processed into chips or pallets are put into a hopper, dried and heated, then chopped with a screw blade and further heated to a molten state. The melted billet is extruded to a mold processed into a honeycomb shape, and then extruded to the outside from a mold imitating the shape of the honeycomb core block. Then, it is cooled through a mold or a water tank and solidified. Thereafter, since the molded resin honeycomb core block 10 is formed as a single unit, it can be manufactured without stretching the honeycomb material as compared with the conventional honeycomb material, and the side walls of the cells 20 are not required to be bonded. Expensive adhesives and bonding man-hours, and dedicated equipment for cutting, bonding and spreading are not required, and further, the outer frame of the face plate 32 is not required, so that the cost can be greatly reduced.
The shape (see FIG. 2 (a)) of the long resinous honeycomb core block 10 formed in the extrusion molding step S1 will be described below as a resin honeycomb core block A.

樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10の素材としては、熱可塑性樹脂素材であれば特に材質を特定するものではないが、ポリプロピレン(PP)等の合成樹脂を用いることがコスト的ならびに軽量化の観点から望ましいが、その他ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ABS樹脂(ABS)などが挙げられる。   The material of the resin honeycomb core block 10 is not particularly specified as long as it is a thermoplastic resin material, but it is desirable to use a synthetic resin such as polypropylene (PP) from the viewpoint of cost and weight reduction. However, other examples include polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and ABS resin (ABS).

セル20の形状は、各図に示すような正六角形が望ましいが、その他、例えば四角形、三角形、円形、楕円形など連続して形成される形状であれば特に限定されるものではない。   The shape of the cell 20 is preferably a regular hexagon as shown in each drawing, but is not particularly limited as long as it is a continuously formed shape such as a quadrangle, a triangle, a circle, or an ellipse.

発泡樹脂体充填工程S2は、前工程の押出成形工程S1により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAのセル20内に発泡樹脂体23を充填する加工工程である。発泡樹脂体23の充填過程を簡単に説明すると、上記の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAを押出金型に見立て、片側を封鎖し、もう一方の片側から発泡樹脂体23を射出する汎用射出成形機Hで樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAのセル20内に発泡樹脂体23を射出して固めるものである。尚、この発泡樹脂体充填工程S2で充填された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10の形状(図2(b)参照)を、以下樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBと表記して説明する。   The foamed resin body filling step S2 is a processing step for filling the foamed resin body 23 into the cells 20 of the long resin honeycomb core block A obtained by the extrusion molding step S1 of the previous step. Briefly explaining the filling process of the foamed resin body 23, a general-purpose injection molding machine in which the resin honeycomb core block A is regarded as an extrusion mold, one side is sealed, and the foamed resin body 23 is injected from the other side. The foamed resin body 23 is injected into the cell 20 of the resin honeycomb core block A with H and hardened. The shape (see FIG. 2B) of the resin honeycomb core block 10 filled in the foamed resin body filling step S2 will be described as a resin honeycomb core block B hereinafter.

発泡樹脂体23は、発泡性の樹脂であれば特に材質を特定するものではないが、堅くて難燃性のある押出ポリスチレン(XPS)や、不燃性の高い発泡性フェノール樹脂などが挙げられる。   The foamed resin body 23 is not particularly specified as long as it is a foamable resin, and examples thereof include extruded polystyrene (XPS) that is hard and flame-retardant, and foamable phenol resin that is highly nonflammable.

切断工程S3は、前工程の発泡樹脂体充填工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10を所定厚のパネル状に切り分ける加工工程である。切断過程を簡単に説明すると、前工程で加工された長尺の発泡樹脂体23が充填された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBを汎用切断機D(シャーリング、レーザービーム、ウォータージェット等)で面板32の厚み規格寸法に合わせてスライス状に切断するものである。切断された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCは、例えば30cm×30cmで厚み寸法は合板パネルの規格寸法の2枚の面板32の厚みを差し引いた寸法で製造される。切断された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCは切断された時点で製品として成り立つため不要な心材の発生や切断不良品が発生することがないことから製造コストを押し上げることなく経済的である。尚、この切断工程S3で切断された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10の形状(図2(c)参照)を、以下樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCと表記して説明する。   The cutting step S3 is a processing step of cutting the long resin honeycomb core block 10 obtained by the foamed resin body filling step in the previous step into a panel having a predetermined thickness. Briefly describing the cutting process, the resin honeycomb core block B filled with the long foamed resin body 23 processed in the previous step is subjected to a face plate 32 by a general-purpose cutting machine D (shearing, laser beam, water jet, etc.). It is cut into slices according to the thickness standard dimension. The cut resin honeycomb core block C is manufactured, for example, with a size obtained by subtracting the thicknesses of the two face plates 32 of the standard size of the plywood panel with a thickness of 30 cm × 30 cm. Since the cut resin honeycomb core block C is formed as a product at the time of being cut, generation of unnecessary core material and defective cutting are not generated, so that it is economical without increasing the manufacturing cost. The shape (see FIG. 2 (c)) of the resin honeycomb core block 10 cut in the cutting step S3 will be described as a resin honeycomb core block C hereinafter.

結合工程S4は、前工程の切断工程により得られた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士を結合し、所定寸法の二枚の面板32間に縦横所定数配置し、これらの結合手段が接着剤24又は溶着のいずれかにより結合する加工工程である。   In the bonding step S4, the resin honeycomb core blocks C obtained by the cutting step in the previous step are bonded to each other, and a predetermined number of vertical and horizontal positions are arranged between the two face plates 32 having a predetermined size. Alternatively, it is a processing step for bonding by either welding.

樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士を結合する工程は、複数の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを規格のパネル外形寸法に合わせて配置し、隣り合う樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの外枠体21同士を樹脂系接着剤で接着するものである。外形寸法(厚みは所定寸法)の大きさは基本的に30cm×30cmと、60cm×60cmと、90cm×90cmの3種類が用意される。(詳細は図3参照)   In the step of joining the resin honeycomb core blocks C to each other, a plurality of resin honeycomb core blocks C are arranged in accordance with the standard panel outer dimensions, and the outer frame bodies 21 of the adjacent resin honeycomb core blocks C are connected to each other. Are bonded with a resin adhesive. There are basically three types of external dimensions (thickness is a predetermined dimension): 30 cm × 30 cm, 60 cm × 60 cm, and 90 cm × 90 cm. (See Figure 3 for details)

所定寸法の二枚の面板32間に縦横所定数配置して結合する工程は、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士が所定の寸法に結合された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを所定寸法の二枚の面板32間に縦横所定数配置して接着剤24又は溶着のいずれかにより結合させるものである。   The step of arranging a predetermined number of horizontal and vertical faces between two face plates 32 of a predetermined size and connecting them is a process of combining the resin honeycomb core blocks C each having a predetermined size into two resin honeycomb core blocks C having a predetermined size. A predetermined number of vertical and horizontal positions are arranged between the face plates 32 and bonded by either the adhesive 24 or welding.

結合方法は、二枚の面板32が木製パネル30場合は、スプレー機または刷毛塗りで接着剤を塗布する方法と、接着剤24を含有したシート材を熱溶着する方法を採用し、二枚の面板32が樹脂製パネル31場合は、接着剤24を含有したシート材を熱溶着する方法と、超音波溶着、振動溶着等の機械的溶着手段のいずれかの方法で結合させる。なお、面板には、薄いアルミやスチールなどの金属製パネルであっても、切断工程S3におけるシャーリング等の応力によって樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCが圧縮破壊しない程度のせん断応力で切断可能なものや、レーザーカット、ウォータージェット等で加工できるものであれば、前記木製パネル30同様に接着しても有効である。   When the two face plates 32 are wooden panels 30, the bonding method employs a method of applying an adhesive by spraying or brushing, and a method of thermally welding a sheet material containing the adhesive 24. When the face plate 32 is made of a resin panel 31, the sheet material containing the adhesive 24 is bonded by either a method of heat welding or a mechanical welding means such as ultrasonic welding or vibration welding. In addition, even if it is a metal panel such as thin aluminum or steel, the face plate can be cut with a shear stress that does not cause the resin honeycomb core block C to undergo compressive failure due to a stress such as shearing in the cutting step S3. As long as it can be processed by laser cutting, water jet, or the like, it is effective to bond the same as the wooden panel 30.

図2は、本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造工程別のハニカムパネルの完成図である。
図2(a)〜(e)は各工程における樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックの斜視図と平面図である。押出成形工程S1で成形された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAは、外形形状は長尺なブロック状を形成し、断面形状は外枠部21内にハニカム状のコアを隣設して形成される。また、外枠部21の一部またはセル20内の一部に樹脂を充填した肉厚部22を押出成形段階で形成することによって釘、ネジ、ヘリサート等の接合部材よる接合手段が可能となり、外部構造体との接合、取り付けが容易にできる構造に成形することができるものである。
FIG. 2 is a completed drawing of the honeycomb panel according to the manufacturing process of the honeycomb panel in the present invention.
FIGS. 2A to 2E are a perspective view and a plan view of a resin honeycomb core block in each step. The resin honeycomb core block A formed in the extrusion molding step S1 has a long block shape as an outer shape, and a cross-sectional shape is formed by providing a honeycomb core next to the outer frame portion 21. . Further, by forming the thick part 22 filled with resin in a part of the outer frame part 21 or a part in the cell 20 at the extrusion molding step, a joining means by a joining member such as a nail, a screw, and a helisert becomes possible It can be formed into a structure that can be easily joined and attached to an external structure.

発泡樹脂体充填工程S2で発泡樹脂体23が充填された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBは、発泡樹脂体23を汎用射出成形機Hで充填させているため、セル20内の隅々まで発泡樹脂体23が確実に充填することができる共に、ハニカムパネル1の仕様に合わせて発泡樹脂体23の種類や発泡度や硬化時間を自由に変えられるもので、さらに需要量に合わせて暫時本工程内で生産調整が行えるものである。   In the resin honeycomb core block B filled with the foamed resin body 23 in the foamed resin body filling step S2, the foamed resin body 23 is filled with the general-purpose injection molding machine H. The body 23 can be surely filled, and the type of foamed resin body 23, the degree of foaming, and the curing time can be freely changed according to the specifications of the honeycomb panel 1. The production can be adjusted with this.

切断工程S3で所定厚のパネル状に切り分けられた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCは、汎用切断機D(シャーリング、レーザービーム、ウォータージェット等)で面板32の厚み規格寸法に合わせて切断できるため、切断表面が平坦であると共に滑らかであることから接着効果が高く厚み設計の自由度が高いものであり、さらに需要量に合わせて暫時本工程内で生産調整が行えるものである。   Since the resin honeycomb core block C cut into a panel having a predetermined thickness in the cutting step S3 can be cut according to the standard thickness of the face plate 32 with a general-purpose cutting machine D (shearing, laser beam, water jet, etc.) Since the cut surface is flat and smooth, the bonding effect is high and the degree of freedom in designing the thickness is high. Further, the production can be adjusted for a while within the present process according to the demand.

結合工程S4で接着層又は溶着のいずれかにより結合された樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCは、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC自体が枠体の機能を果たすためハニカムパネル1の枠体が不要となり軽量化が図れると共に、接着工程が樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10同士の接着ならびに樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10と面板32の接着が最終工程になることから接着乾燥時間が不要となり、さらに各工程の作業を機械化することが可能になることから人手作業を必要としない自動生産ラインを組むことができるものである。   The resin honeycomb core block C bonded by either the adhesive layer or the welding in the bonding step S4 does not require the frame of the honeycomb panel 1 because the resin honeycomb core block C itself functions as a frame. In addition, since the bonding process is the final process of bonding the resin honeycomb core block 10 and the resin honeycomb core block 10 and the face plate 32, the operation of each process is further eliminated. It is possible to build an automatic production line that does not require manual work.

図3は、請求項1におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。
図3(a)は樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの外形寸法が30cm×30cm(厚みは所定寸法)の場合の実施形態を示す説明図である。
例えば、サブロク板(90cm×180cm)においては、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを面板32上に縦3個×横6個を配置し、もう1枚の面板32を被せて結合するものである。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a honeycomb panel according to claim 1.
FIG. 3A is an explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the external dimensions of the resin honeycomb core block C are 30 cm × 30 cm (thickness is a predetermined dimension).
For example, in the case of the sub-block plate (90 cm × 180 cm), the resin honeycomb core block C is arranged 3 × 6 in length on the face plate 32, and the other face plate 32 is covered and bonded.

図3(b)は樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの外形寸法が60cm×60cm(厚みは所定寸法)の場合の実施形態を示す説明図である。
例えば、シハチ板(120cm×240cm)においては、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを面板32上に縦2個×横4個を配置し、もう1枚の面板32を被せて結合するものである。
FIG. 3B is an explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the external dimensions of the resin honeycomb core block C are 60 cm × 60 cm (thickness is a predetermined dimension).
For example, in a bee board (120 cm × 240 cm), a resin honeycomb core block C is arranged in 2 × 4 on the face plate 32, and the other face plate 32 is covered and bonded.

図3(c)は樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCの外形寸法が90cm×90cm(厚みは所定寸法)の場合の実施形態を示す説明図である。
例えば、サブロク板(90cm×180cm)においては、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを面板32上に縦1個×横2個を配置し、もう1枚の面板32を被せて結合するものである。
FIG. 3 (c) is an explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the external dimensions of the resin honeycomb core block C are 90 cm × 90 cm (thickness is a predetermined dimension).
For example, in the case of a sub-block plate (90 cm × 180 cm), a resin honeycomb core block C is arranged in a vertical 1 × double 2 on the face plate 32 and the other face plate 32 is covered and bonded.

図4は、請求項2におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。
請求項2記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネル1は、結合工程における二枚の面板32が所定厚の木製パネル30であり、該木製パネル30と樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、いずれも接着剤24による手段を採るものである。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a honeycomb panel according to claim 2.
The honeycomb panel 1 manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 2 is a wooden panel 30 in which the two face plates 32 in the joining step are a predetermined thickness, and the wooden panel 30 and the resin honeycomb core block C The joining means between the adjacent honeycomb core blocks C made of resin is a means using the adhesive 24.

面板32が木製であることによってその利用される用途は、建築用の建具、ドア、床材としてや、基礎工事用のコンクリートパネル、建築構造壁材として広く利用することができるものである。また、外枠部21の一部またはセル20内の一部に、樹脂を充填した肉厚部22を押出成形段階で形成することによって釘、ネジ、ヘリサート等の接合部材よる接合手段が可能となり、面板32の表面に、その肉厚部22の位置を示すマークポイントを表示することにより外部構造体との接合、取り付けが容易に行えるハニカムパネル1が提供できるものである。   The use of the face plate 32 made of wood can be widely used as a building fixture, door, and flooring material for construction, as a concrete panel for foundation work, and as a building structure wall material. Further, by forming a thick portion 22 filled with resin in a part of the outer frame portion 21 or in a part of the cell 20 at the extrusion molding step, a joining means using a joining member such as a nail, a screw, and a helicate becomes possible. By displaying a mark point indicating the position of the thick portion 22 on the surface of the face plate 32, the honeycomb panel 1 that can be easily joined and attached to the external structure can be provided.

樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCと木製の面板32を接着する接着剤24としては、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤が使われ、例えばセメダイン社のスーパーXなどが挙げられる。   As the adhesive 24 for bonding the resin honeycomb core block C and the wooden face plate 32, an epoxy resin adhesive is used, for example, Super X of Cemedine.

図5は、請求項3におけるハニカムパネルの実施形態を示す説明図である。
請求項3記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネル1は、結合工程における二枚の面板32が所定厚の樹脂製パネル31であり、該樹脂製パネル31と樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、接着剤24又は溶着のいずれかによる手段を採るものである。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a honeycomb panel according to claim 3.
The honeycomb panel 1 manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 3, wherein the two face plates 32 in the joining step are resin panels 31 having a predetermined thickness, and the resin panel 31 and the resin honeycomb core block The means for joining with C and the means for joining the adjacent resin honeycomb core blocks C adopt means by either the adhesive 24 or welding.

樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCと樹脂製の面板24を接着する接着方法としては、スプレー機または刷毛塗りで塗布する方法と、接着剤24を含有したシート材を熱溶着させる方法と、超音波溶着、振動溶着等の機械的溶着方法のいずれかの方法で結合させるものである。   As a bonding method for bonding the resin honeycomb core block C and the resin face plate 24, a method of applying by spraying or brush coating, a method of thermally welding a sheet material containing the adhesive 24, and ultrasonic welding Bonding is performed by any one of mechanical welding methods such as vibration welding.

スプレー機または刷毛塗りで塗布する方法は、小規模な工場で生産される場合に有効で、初期の設備投資を必要としないなどの経済的メリットがあるものである。   The method of applying by spraying or brushing is effective when it is produced in a small factory, and has an economic merit that it does not require initial capital investment.

接着剤を含有したシート材を接着する方法は、樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10全体を一枚のシート材または樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10の発泡樹脂体23以外のセル20と外枠部21の箇所を刳り抜いたシート材を使用して効率よく接着または熱溶着することができるものである。   The method of adhering the sheet material containing the adhesive is that the entire resin honeycomb core block 10 is formed between the cell 20 and the outer frame portion 21 other than the foamed resin body 23 of one sheet material or resin honeycomb core block 10. It can be efficiently bonded or heat-welded using a sheet material that has been cut out.

超音波溶着、振動溶着等の機械的溶着方法は、従来の高価な接着剤24を使用しないで機械的溶着手段で熱溶着するもので、コスト高、人による作業負担、乾燥時間、接着精度などの問題点を解決することができるものである。   The mechanical welding methods such as ultrasonic welding and vibration welding are heat welding by mechanical welding means without using the conventional expensive adhesive 24, and cost is high, work load by a person, drying time, adhesion accuracy, etc. It is possible to solve this problem.

溶着方法で使用される各部材の材質は、融点の相関関係から樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック10ならびに面板32おいては低融点樹脂を使用し、発泡樹脂体23においては高融点発泡樹脂を使用することが望ましい。   As the material of each member used in the welding method, a low melting point resin is used for the resin honeycomb core block 10 and the face plate 32 and a high melting point foam resin is used for the foamed resin body 23 from the correlation of melting points. It is desirable.

本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルは、建築用の建具、ドア、床材、としてや、基礎工事用のコンクリートパネル、建築構造壁材に限定されず、自動車・航空機・船舶・鉄道用の防音・防振材、運送用梱包・搬送材、精密機器包装材などのハニカム構造材における全ての分野で幅広く利用できるもので、本発明におけるハニカムパネルの製造方法とそれを利用したハニカムパネルの産業上の利用可能性は極めて大であるものと解する。   The method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel and the honeycomb panel using the honeycomb panel according to the present invention are not limited to a concrete panel for building construction, a building construction wall, a door, a flooring material, a building construction wall, an automobile, an aircraft, It can be widely used in all fields of honeycomb structural materials such as soundproofing / vibration-proofing materials for ships and railways, packing / conveying materials for transportation, and packaging materials for precision equipment. It is understood that the industrial applicability of the honeycomb panel is extremely large.

1 ハニカムパネル
10 樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック
20 セル
21 外枠部
22 肉厚部
23 発泡樹脂体
24 接着剤
30 木製パネル
31 樹脂製パネル
32 面板
S1
押出成形工程
S2
発泡樹脂体充填工程
S3
切断工程
S4
結合工程
A 樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック
B 樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック
C 樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロック
P 押出成形機
D 汎用切断機
H 汎用射出成形機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Honeycomb panel 10 Resin honeycomb core block 20 Cell 21 Outer frame part 22 Thick part 23 Foamed resin body 24 Adhesive 30 Wooden panel 31 Resin panel 32 Face plate S1
Extrusion process S2
Foamed resin body filling process S3
Cutting process S4
Bonding process A Resin honeycomb core block B Resin honeycomb core block C Resin honeycomb core block P Extrusion machine D General-purpose cutting machine H General-purpose injection molding machine

本発明は、ハニカム芯材のセル内に発泡樹脂体が充填されるハニカムパネルの製造方法において、所定寸法の外枠部を有し、セルの両開口方向に長尺なブロック状の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAを押し出しにより成形する押出成形工程と、該押出成形工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAのセル内に発泡樹脂体を発泡させて充填する発泡樹脂体充填工程と、該発泡樹脂体充填工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBを所定厚のパネル状になるようにセルの両側開口部を結ぶ方向に対して垂直方向に切り分ける切断工程と、該切断工程により得られた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを、所定寸法の二枚の面板間に切断面と該面板とを面接触して配置し、或いは該二枚の面板が大きい場合は複数の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを該二枚の面板間に切断面と該面板とを面接触して縦横所定数配置し、該二枚の面板と該樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、及び隣設される該樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、接着剤又は溶着のいずれかにより結合される結合工程と、から構成されている手段を採る。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel in which cells of a honeycomb core material are filled with a foamed resin body, and has an outer frame portion having a predetermined size and is a block-shaped resin honeycomb that is long in both opening directions of the cell. Extrusion molding process for molding the core block A by extrusion, and a foamed resin body filling process for foaming and filling the foamed resin body into the cells of the long resin honeycomb core block A obtained by the extrusion molding process And a cutting step of cutting the long resin-made honeycomb core block B obtained by the foamed resin body filling step in a direction perpendicular to a direction connecting both side openings of the cells so as to form a panel with a predetermined thickness; In the case where the resin honeycomb core block C obtained by the cutting step is arranged with the cut surface and the face plate in surface contact between two face plates of a predetermined size , or when the two face plates are large Multiple resin cages The cam core block C is disposed between the two face plates with the cut surface and the face plate being in surface contact with each other in a predetermined length and width, and a means for joining the two face plates and the resin honeycomb core block C; The joining means of the resin honeycomb core block C adjacent to each other is composed of a joining step in which joining is performed by either adhesive or welding.

また、請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の木製パネルであり、該木製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、いずれも接着剤によるものである手段を採ることも有効である。
Further, a honeycomb panel manufactured by the manufacturing method of the honeycomb panel Motomeko 1, wherein the two face plates in binding step is wood panel having a predetermined thickness, the wood panel made with the resin honeycomb core material It is also effective to adopt a means in which the joining means with the block C and the joining means between the adjacent resin-made honeycomb core blocks C are made of an adhesive .

また、請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の樹脂製パネルであり、該樹脂製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、接着剤又は溶着のいずれかによるものである手段を採ることも有効である。 Further, a honeycomb panel manufactured by the manufacturing method of the honeycomb panel Motomeko 1, wherein two side plates in said binding step is a resin panel having a predetermined thickness, the resin panel and the resin-made honeycomb It is also effective to adopt means in which the joining means with the core material block C and the joining means between the resin honeycomb core material blocks C provided adjacent to each other are based on either an adhesive or welding .

Claims (3)

ハニカム芯材のセル内に発泡樹脂体が充填されるハニカムパネルの製造方法において、
所定寸法の外枠部を有し、セルの両開口方向に長尺なブロック状の樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAを押し出しにより成形する押出成形工程と、
該押出成形工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックAのセル内に発泡樹脂体を発泡させて充填する発泡樹脂体充填工程と、
該発泡樹脂体充填工程により得られた長尺な樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックBを所定厚のパネル状に切り分ける切断工程と、
該切断工程により得られた樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCを、所定寸法の二枚の面板間に縦横所定数配置し、これらの結合手段が接着剤又は溶着のいずれかにより結合される結合工程と、
から構成されていることを特徴とするハニカムパネルの製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the honeycomb panel in which the foamed resin body is filled in the cells of the honeycomb core material,
An extrusion step of forming a block-shaped resin honeycomb core block A having an outer frame portion of a predetermined dimension and elongated in both opening directions of the cells by extrusion;
A foamed resin body filling step of foaming and filling the foamed resin body into the cells of the long resinous honeycomb core block A obtained by the extrusion molding step;
A cutting step of cutting the long resin honeycomb core block B obtained by the foamed resin body filling step into a panel shape having a predetermined thickness;
A resin honeycomb core material block C obtained by the cutting step is disposed in a predetermined number of lengths and widths between two face plates of a predetermined size, and a bonding step in which these bonding means are bonded by either an adhesive or welding. ,
A method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel, comprising:
前記請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、
前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の木製パネルであり、該木製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、いずれも接着剤によるものであることを特徴とするハニカムパネル。
A honeycomb panel manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 1,
The two face plates in the joining step are wood panels having a predetermined thickness, joining means between the wooden panels and the resin honeycomb core block C, and joining between the resin honeycomb core blocks C provided next to each other. A honeycomb panel characterized in that the means are all made of an adhesive.
前記請求項1記載のハニカムパネルの製造方法により製造されるハニカムパネルであって、
前記結合工程における二枚の面板が所定厚の樹脂製パネルであり、該樹脂製パネルと前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックCとの結合手段、並びに隣設される前記樹脂製ハニカム芯材ブロックC同士の結合手段が、接着剤又は溶着のいずれかによるものであることを特徴とするハニカムパネル。
A honeycomb panel manufactured by the method for manufacturing a honeycomb panel according to claim 1,
The two face plates in the joining step are resin panels having a predetermined thickness, the joining means between the resin panels and the resin honeycomb core block C, and the resin honeycomb core blocks C provided next to each other. The honeycomb panel is characterized in that the bonding means is based on either adhesive or welding.
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WO2021240762A1 (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Production method of thermal insulation panel

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