JP2013040027A - Elevator - Google Patents

Elevator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013040027A
JP2013040027A JP2011178857A JP2011178857A JP2013040027A JP 2013040027 A JP2013040027 A JP 2013040027A JP 2011178857 A JP2011178857 A JP 2011178857A JP 2011178857 A JP2011178857 A JP 2011178857A JP 2013040027 A JP2013040027 A JP 2013040027A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elevator
conveyor
position adjusting
conveying
discharge position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2011178857A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4916585B1 (en
Inventor
Tomizo Nakane
冨蔵 中根
Takao Tamaoki
隆夫 玉置
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAKANE KIKAI KK
Original Assignee
NAKANE KIKAI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAKANE KIKAI KK filed Critical NAKANE KIKAI KK
Priority to JP2011178857A priority Critical patent/JP4916585B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4916585B1 publication Critical patent/JP4916585B1/en
Publication of JP2013040027A publication Critical patent/JP2013040027A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elevator capable of easily adjusting a release position of a carrying load while it is space-saving, preventing scratch of the carrying load, and preventing drop and biting or the like of the carrying load.SOLUTION: This elevator comprises: a conveyor in which a plurality of conveying members are arranged; and a release position adjusting member adjusting the position of releasing the carrying load from the conveying member. The conveying member includes: a placing part for placing the carrying load; an abutting part connected to the placing part and abutting against the release position adjusting member; and an oscillation part allowing the placing part to oscillate relative to the conveyor. The release position adjusting member is disposed so as to abut against the abutting part in a section where the conveying member conveys the carrying load, wherein the abutting state between the abutting part and the release position adjusting member is released when the conveying member reaches a position for releasing the carrying load, and the oscillation part of the conveying member is oscillated by the own weight of the carrying load so that the carrying load is released to the conveyance side direction of the conveyor.

Description

本発明は、果実(特に梅実)、穀物、土砂などを搬送する昇降機に係り、詳しくは省スペースであり、かつ搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができる昇降機に関するものである。
さらに、搬送物の載置時、昇降時、放出時における搬送物の傷つきを防止するとともに、搬送部材に搬送物を載置して昇降する際の搬送物の載置状態を整えることによって搬送物の落下や噛み込みなどを防止する昇降機に関するものである。
The present invention relates to an elevator that conveys fruits (particularly plum seeds), grains, earth and sand, and the like, and more particularly, to an elevator that is space-saving and that can easily adjust the discharge position of a conveyed product.
In addition, the transported object is prevented from being damaged when the transported object is placed, lifted, and released, and the transported object is placed on the transport member and the transported object is adjusted in the state of lifting. The present invention relates to an elevator that prevents falling or biting.

従来から果実などを搬送する昇降機は知られており、例えば特許文献1や特許文献2において省スペースを目的とする昇降機が開示されている。   Conventionally, elevators that convey fruits and the like are known. For example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose elevators that save space.

実開昭52−61085号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-61085 特許4324270号公報Japanese Patent No. 4324270

しかしながら、特許文献1および特許文献2に開示の昇降機は省スペースには対応できるものではあるものの、搬送物の放出位置を変更するためには、一旦コンベアチェーンを分解してスプロケットの配置変更やチェーンの張り直しなどを行わなければならず、大掛かりな作業が必要になるという問題があった。   However, although the elevators disclosed in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 can cope with space saving, in order to change the discharge position of the conveyed product, the conveyor chain is once disassembled and the sprocket arrangement is changed or the chain is changed. There has been a problem that a large-scale work is required because the work has to be done again.

また、昇降機の搬送部材が搬送物を載置する際においても、一度に多くの搬送物が搬送部材に供給されてしまうと搬送部材上に搬送物が積み重なってしまい、その結果、搬送中に搬送物が搬送部材から落下したり、あるいは搬送部材の先端からはみ出てしまった搬送物が昇降中に他の部材との隙間に挟まることによって、搬送物を傷つけてしまったり、コンベアの昇降運転自体が停止してしまうという問題があった。   In addition, even when the transport member of the elevator places a transported object, if a large number of transported objects are supplied to the transport member at a time, the transported objects are stacked on the transport member, and as a result, transported during transport. If an object falls from the conveying member, or the conveyed object that protrudes from the tip of the conveying member is caught in a gap with other members during ascending / descending, the conveyed object may be damaged, or the conveyor lifting / lowering operation itself may occur. There was a problem of stopping.

さらに、搬送物の放出時における搬送物の傷つきを防止するという点においても、特許文献2の昇降機は多少の改善がなされているもの(特許文献2の図5(b)、(c))、特許文献1の昇降機と同様、搬送物を搬送部材から放出シュートに落下させることで放出する構造になっていることから、放出時における搬送物の傷つき防止については不十分であるという問題もあった。   Furthermore, in terms of preventing damage to the conveyed product at the time of discharging the conveyed product, the elevator of Patent Document 2 has been somewhat improved (FIGS. 5B and 5C of Patent Document 2), Similar to the elevator of Patent Document 1, the structure is such that the transported object is released by dropping it from the transport member onto the discharge chute, so there is also a problem that prevention of damage to the transported object at the time of discharge is insufficient. .

本発明は、上記した従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、省スペースでありながら、かつ搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができる昇降機の提供を目的とするものである。
さらに、搬送物の放出時における搬送物の傷つきを防止するとともに、搬送部材に搬送物を載置し、昇降する際の載置状態を整えることによって搬送物の落下などを防止する昇降機の提供を目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide an elevator capable of easily adjusting the discharge position of a conveyed product while saving space. .
Furthermore, it is possible to provide an elevator that prevents the transported object from being damaged when the transported object is discharged, and prevents the transported object from dropping by arranging the transported object on the transport member and adjusting the mounting state when moving up and down. It is the purpose.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る昇降機は、搬送物を搬送するための複数の搬送部材を配設したコンベアと、搬送物を搬送部材から放出する位置を調節する放出位置調節部材を備えた昇降機であって、搬送部材は、搬送物を載置する載置部と、載置部と連結するとともに放出位置調節部材と当接する当接部と、コンベアに対し載置部が揺動可能となる揺動部とを備え、放出位置調節部材は、搬送部材が搬送物を搬送する区間において当接部と当接するように配置され、搬送部材が搬送物を放出する位置に到達した際に、当接部と放出位置調節部材との当接状態が解除されて搬送物の自重によって搬送部材の揺動部が揺動することによって、搬送物をコンベアの搬送側方向に放出することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, an elevator according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a conveyor provided with a plurality of conveying members for conveying a conveyed product, and a discharge for adjusting a position at which the conveyed item is discharged from the conveying member. An elevator provided with a position adjusting member, wherein the conveying member is placed on a conveyor, a placing portion for placing a conveyed product, an abutting portion connected to the placing portion and abutting on the discharge position adjusting member, and a conveyor The discharge position adjusting member is disposed so as to contact the contact portion in a section in which the transport member transports the transported object, and the transport member discharges the transported object. , The contact state between the contact part and the discharge position adjusting member is released, and the swinging part of the transport member swings due to the weight of the transported object, so that the transported object is moved in the transport side direction of the conveyor. It is characterized by releasing.

本発明の請求項2に係る昇降機は、放出位置調節部材に、段差を設けたことを特徴とする。   The elevator according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that a step is provided in the discharge position adjusting member.

本発明の請求項3に係る昇降機は、載置部が底板と壁板から構成されており、
かつ底板の先端部が、斜め上方に屈曲していることを特徴とする。
In the elevator according to claim 3 of the present invention, the mounting portion is composed of a bottom plate and a wall plate,
And the front-end | tip part of a baseplate is bent diagonally upward, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明の請求項4に係る昇降機は、コンベアが、コンベアの搬送側方向に傾斜していることを特徴とする。   The elevator according to claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that the conveyor is inclined in the direction of conveyance of the conveyor.

本発明の請求項1に係る昇降機によれば、搬送部材が搬送物を載置する載置部と、載置部と連結するとともに放出位置調節部材と当接する当接部と、コンベアに対して載置部が揺動可能となる揺動部とを備えており、搬送物を搬送する区間において放出位置調節部材が搬送部材の当接部と当接するように配置されている。
そして、搬送部材が搬送物を放出する位置に到達した際に、当接部と放出位置調節部材との当接状態が解除されて搬送物の自重によって載置部が揺動部によって揺動することで、搬送物をコンベアの搬送側方向に放出する構造となっている。
従って、昇降機を省スペースとすることができるとともに、放出位置調節部材の長さを調節するだけで搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができる。また、設置後における放出位置の微調整も容易に行うことができる。
According to the elevator according to claim 1 of the present invention, with respect to the conveyor, the placing portion on which the carrying member places the conveyed product, the abutting portion connected to the placing portion and in contact with the discharge position adjusting member, and the conveyor The mounting portion includes a swinging portion that can swing, and the discharge position adjusting member is disposed so as to come into contact with the contact portion of the transport member in a section in which the transported object is transported.
When the transport member reaches the position where the transported object is discharged, the contact state between the contact portion and the discharge position adjusting member is released, and the placement unit swings by the swinging unit due to the weight of the transported object. By this, it has the structure which discharges a conveyed product to the conveyance side direction of a conveyor.
Therefore, the elevator can be saved in space, and the discharge position of the conveyed product can be easily adjusted only by adjusting the length of the discharge position adjusting member. Further, fine adjustment of the discharge position after installation can be easily performed.

本発明の請求項2に係る昇降機によれば、放出位置調節部材に段差を設けているので放出位置調節部材と当接部との当接状態を調節することができ、供給シュートから搬送物を搬送部材に供給して載置する際、搬送部材に載置した搬送物を昇降して搬送する際、放出位置にて搬送部材から搬送物を放出シュートに放出する際のそれぞれの場合において、搬送物が適正な載置状態となるように搬送部材を最適な角度にすることができる。
その結果、搬送物の載置時、昇降時、放出時における搬送物の傷つきを防止することができるとともに、搬送中における搬送物の落下防止、他の部材との噛み込み防止を行うことができる。
According to the elevator according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the discharge position adjusting member is provided with a step, the contact state between the discharge position adjusting member and the contact portion can be adjusted, and the conveyed item can be removed from the supply chute. In each case of supplying and placing the transport member on the transport member, transporting the transport object placed on the transport member up and down, and transporting the transport object from the transport member to the discharge chute at the discharge position. The conveying member can be at an optimum angle so that the object is properly placed.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the transported object from being damaged when the transported object is placed, lifted, and released, and to prevent the transported object from falling during transport and to prevent biting with other members. .

本発明の請求項3に係る昇降機によれば、載置部が底板と壁板から構成されており、かつ底板の先端部が、斜め上方に屈曲しているので、搬送中における搬送物の落下をより有効に防止することができ、放出時においても搬送物をスムースに放出することができる。なお、かかる効果は後記するコンベアを傾斜させる際において特に顕著である。   According to the elevator according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the placing portion is composed of the bottom plate and the wall plate, and the tip end portion of the bottom plate is bent obliquely upward, the fall of the conveyed product during conveyance Can be more effectively prevented, and the conveyed product can be discharged smoothly even during discharge. This effect is particularly remarkable when the conveyor described later is inclined.

本発明の請求項4に係る昇降機によれば、コンベアを搬送側方向に傾斜させているので、次工程につながる放出シュートと搬送部材との隙間を狭くすることができ、放出時における搬送物の傷つきをより有効に防止することができる   According to the elevator according to claim 4 of the present invention, since the conveyor is inclined in the conveyance side direction, the gap between the discharge chute and the conveyance member leading to the next process can be narrowed, and the conveyance object at the time of discharge can be reduced. Damage can be prevented more effectively

本発明にかかる昇降機の第1の実施形態を示す模式図である。It is a mimetic diagram showing a 1st embodiment of an elevator concerning the present invention. 本発明にかかる昇降機の調整用のスプロケットを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the sprocket for adjustment of the elevator concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる昇降機の搬送部材を前方から見た状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which looked at the conveyance member of the elevator concerning this invention from the front. 本発明にかかる昇降機の搬送部材を後方から見た状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which looked at the conveying member of the elevator concerning this invention from back. 図1において搬送部材の当接部が放出位置調節部材と当接する際の状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state at the time of the contact part of a conveyance member contact | abutting with the discharge | emission position adjustment member in FIG. 図1において搬送物を供給シュートから搬送部材に供給する状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which supplies a conveyed product from a supply chute to a conveyance member in FIG. 図1において搬送物を搬送部材から放出シュートに放出する状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which discharges a conveyed product in FIG. 1 from a conveyance member to a discharge chute. 本発明にかかる昇降機を使用した一例である梅実処理機の側面図である。It is a side view of the ume seed processing machine which is an example using the elevator concerning the present invention. 本発明にかかる昇降機の第2の実施形態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows 2nd Embodiment of the elevator concerning this invention. 図7において搬送物を搬送部材から放出シュートに放出する状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which discharge | releases a conveyed product in a discharge chute from a conveyance member in FIG.

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下に述べる実施形態は本発明を具体化した一例に過ぎず、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものでない。図1は本発明にかかる昇降機の第1の実施形態を示す模式図であり、図2は本発明にかかる昇降機の調整用のスプロケットを示す模式図であり、図3は本発明にかかる昇降機の搬送部材を前方から見た状態を示す模式図であり、図4は本発明にかかる昇降機の搬送部材を後方から見た状態を示す模式図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiment described below is merely an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a first embodiment of an elevator according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a sprocket for adjusting the elevator according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the elevator according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the conveying member is viewed from the front, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the conveying member of the elevator according to the present invention is viewed from the rear.

(第1の実施形態)
最初に図1に示した第1の実施形態にかかる昇降機1aの基本的な構成について説明する。
まず、本発明にかかる昇降機はいずれの実施形態においてもコンベア2と放出位置調節部材3を備えている。
(First embodiment)
First, the basic configuration of the elevator 1a according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
First, the elevator according to the present invention includes a conveyor 2 and a discharge position adjusting member 3 in any of the embodiments.

次に、各構成部材について説明する。   Next, each component will be described.

(コンベア)
コンベア2は、左右一対となっている複数のスプロケット4に掛け渡された左右一対の環状のチェーン5を複数の板状部材6と複数の搬送部材7とで連結した構造となっている。また、搬送部材7は揺動可能となるようにチェーン5に連結されている。
ここで、本実施形態においては、スプロケット4の内の少なくとも1つが変速機能を有する駆動用のモータ(図示せず)と連結された構造となっており、さらに図1、2に示すように稼働時のチェーン5の張設状態を調整したり、メンテナンス時にチェーン5の張設状態を解除するための調整用のスプロケット4aが調節用孔8を設けたフレーム9に取り付けられているが、特に必要のない場合には、変速機能を持たない定速のモータに変更したり、かかる調整用のスプロケット4aを設けないようにすることもできる。
また、本実施形態においては、チェーン5に板状部材6を連結した形態を採用しているが、搬送物10がコンベア2の内部に流入しないような構造になっていれば特に形態などには限定されず、例えば板状部材6の代わりに棒状の部材を用いることもできる。
さらに、搬送部材7の設置数についても特に限定されるものではなく、搬送物10の種類や昇降機1の前工程や後工程に設けられる装置の処理能力に応じて適宜決定することができる。
(Conveyor)
The conveyor 2 has a structure in which a pair of left and right annular chains 5 spanned between a pair of left and right sprockets 4 are connected by a plurality of plate-like members 6 and a plurality of conveying members 7. Further, the conveying member 7 is connected to the chain 5 so as to be swingable.
Here, in the present embodiment, at least one of the sprockets 4 is connected to a drive motor (not shown) having a speed change function, and is further operated as shown in FIGS. The sprocket 4a for adjustment for adjusting the tension state of the chain 5 at the time of maintenance or releasing the tension state of the chain 5 at the time of maintenance is attached to the frame 9 provided with the adjustment hole 8, which is particularly necessary. In the case where there is no gear, it is possible to change to a constant speed motor having no speed change function or not to provide such an adjustment sprocket 4a.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the form which connected the plate-shaped member 6 to the chain 5 is employ | adopted, if it has a structure where the conveyed product 10 does not flow into the inside of the conveyor 2, especially in a form etc. For example, a rod-shaped member can be used instead of the plate-shaped member 6.
Further, the number of the conveying members 7 to be installed is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately determined according to the type of the conveyed product 10 and the processing capability of the apparatus provided in the pre-process and post-process of the elevator 1.

(搬送部材)
搬送部材7は、図3、4に示すように搬送物10を載置する載置部11と、載置部11と連結しつつ放出位置調節部材3と当接する当接部12と、載置部11が揺動可能となる揺動部13とを備えている。
ここで、本実施形態においては搬送物10が水にぬれている状態であっても発錆を生じることがないように搬送部材7にステンレスを採用しているが、本発明における搬送部材7の材質はこれに限定されるものではなく、搬送物10の種類に応じて木、プラスチック、ステンレス以外の金属など各種の材料を用いることができる。
(Conveying member)
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the conveying member 7 includes a placement portion 11 on which the conveyed product 10 is placed, a contact portion 12 that is in contact with the discharge position adjusting member 3 while being connected to the placement portion 11, and a placement portion. The part 11 includes a swinging part 13 that can swing.
Here, in the present embodiment, stainless steel is adopted for the conveying member 7 so that rusting does not occur even when the conveyed object 10 is wet, but the conveying member 7 of the present invention is The material is not limited to this, and various materials such as wood, plastic, and metal other than stainless steel can be used depending on the type of the transported object 10.

載置部11は、搬送物10を載置するための底板14および壁板15と、底板14または壁板15の左右に設けられた側板16とから構成されている。
なお、本実施形態においては、載置部11にいわゆる桟状の載置部11を採用しているが、本発明における載置部11は供給シュート17から送られてくる搬送物10を問題なく載置して昇降することができる構造になっていれば特に形態などは限定されない。具体的には、例えばバケット形や皿形など各種の載置部を用いることができ、この中でもバケット形の載置部を採用すれば、粒状や粉状の搬送物を搬送することができるので好適である。
また、本実施形態では載置部11の底板14に平板を用いているが、これに限定されるものではなく、後記する第2の実施形態のように、搬送物10の載置および昇降の際における搬送物10の落下や噛み込みなどを防止するために底板14の先端に斜め上方に屈曲した屈曲部18を設けることもできる。
さらに、本実施形態においては、図2に示すように搬送物10が水にぬれている場合の水切り穴19を設けているが、これに限定されるものではなく、搬送物10の種類に応じてかかる水切り穴19を設けないこともできる。
The placement unit 11 includes a bottom plate 14 and a wall plate 15 for placing the conveyed product 10, and side plates 16 provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 14 or the wall plate 15.
In the present embodiment, a so-called cross-shaped mounting portion 11 is adopted as the mounting portion 11, but the mounting portion 11 in the present invention can convey the conveyed object 10 sent from the supply chute 17 without any problem. The form and the like are not particularly limited as long as the structure can be moved up and down. Specifically, for example, various placement parts such as a bucket shape and a dish shape can be used, and among these, if a bucket shape placement part is adopted, a granular or powder-like conveyed product can be conveyed. Is preferred.
Further, in the present embodiment, a flat plate is used for the bottom plate 14 of the placement unit 11, but the present invention is not limited to this, and as in the second embodiment described later, the transported object 10 can be placed and lifted up and down. In order to prevent the conveyed product 10 from dropping or biting at the time, a bent portion 18 that is bent obliquely upward can be provided at the tip of the bottom plate 14.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the draining hole 19 is provided when the transported object 10 is wet with water, but the present invention is not limited to this, and depending on the type of the transported object 10 Therefore, the draining hole 19 can be omitted.

当接部12は、側面視において略クランク状の左右一対の部材であり、載置部11の壁板15の両端背面に連結されるともに、後記する揺動部13を構成する丸棒状部材20に連結された構造となっている。
なお、本実施形態においては、左右一対の2つの当接部12を壁板15の両端に連結した形態を採用しているが、本発明における当接部12は搬送物10の昇降時において放出位置調節部材3との当接状態を保持することができる構造になっていれば特に形態などは限定されない。具体的には、例えば1つの当接部12を壁板15の一端に連結した形態とすることもできるし、当接部12を長尺の部材にして壁板15の全面に連結した形態とすることもできる。
また、本実施形態では放出位置調節部材3と当接することとなる当接部12の先端部分について特段の加工を行っていないが、放出位置調節部材3との当接による摩耗を防止するために、耐摩耗性を有する材料や逆に摩擦を軽減する材料を先端部分に用いることもでき、あるいは先端部分をローラー構造とすることもできる。
The contact portion 12 is a pair of left and right members that are substantially crank-shaped when viewed from the side, and is connected to the rear surfaces of both ends of the wall plate 15 of the mounting portion 11 and is a round bar-like member 20 that constitutes the swinging portion 13 described later. It is the structure connected to.
In the present embodiment, a configuration in which a pair of left and right abutting portions 12 are connected to both ends of the wall plate 15 is adopted. However, the abutting portions 12 in the present invention are released when the conveyed product 10 is raised and lowered. The form is not particularly limited as long as the structure capable of maintaining the contact state with the position adjusting member 3 is maintained. Specifically, for example, one contact portion 12 may be connected to one end of the wall plate 15, or the contact portion 12 may be a long member and connected to the entire surface of the wall plate 15. You can also
Further, in this embodiment, no special processing is performed on the tip portion of the contact portion 12 that comes into contact with the discharge position adjusting member 3, but in order to prevent wear due to contact with the discharge position adjusting member 3. A material having wear resistance or a material that reduces friction can be used for the tip portion, or the tip portion can be a roller structure.

揺動部13は、丸棒状部材20と丸棒状部材20を枢支する軸受部材21とから構成された左右一対の枢支機構22であり、丸棒状部材20は当接部12に連結され、軸受部材21はチェーン5に連結された構造となっている。
なお、本実施形態においては、丸棒状部材20を当接部12に連結しているが、本発明における揺動部13は、載置部11を揺動することができる構造になっていれば特に形態などは限定されず、例えば枢支機構22を採用する場合には丸棒状部材20や軸受部材21を載置部11に連結した形態とすることもでき、さらに他の揺動機構を採用することもできる。
The swinging portion 13 is a pair of left and right pivotal support mechanisms 22 composed of a round bar-like member 20 and a bearing member 21 that pivotally supports the round bar-like member 20, and the round bar-like member 20 is connected to the abutment portion 12. The bearing member 21 is connected to the chain 5.
In the present embodiment, the round bar-like member 20 is connected to the abutting portion 12, but the swinging portion 13 in the present invention has a structure that can swing the mounting portion 11. The form is not particularly limited. For example, when the pivot mechanism 22 is adopted, the round bar-like member 20 and the bearing member 21 can be connected to the mounting portion 11, and another swing mechanism is also adopted. You can also

(放出位置調節部材)
放出位置調節部材3は、2本の角棒状部材23a、23bが連結された左右一対の部材であり、図1、5に示すように環状のコンベア2の内側の両端部近傍で、かつ搬送部材7が搬送物10を昇降する搬送区間において設置されている。
なお、本実施形態においては、当接部12が載置部11の壁板15の両端背面に連結されていることから、放出位置調節部材3は、かかる当接部12と当接するようにコンベア2の内側で、かつ板状部材6の両端後方の位置に左右一対となるように設置されているが、本発明における放出位置調節部材3は搬送区間において当接部12との当接状態を保持できる構造になっていれば特に形態などには限定されない。具体的には、例えば板状部材6の一端の近傍にのみ設置することもできるし、コンベア2の外側に設けることもできる。
さらに、長さの異なる放出位置調節部材3を複数組設けることによって、搬送区間において、複数の放出位置を設定することもできる。
(Discharge position adjustment member)
The discharge position adjusting member 3 is a pair of left and right members to which two square bar-like members 23a and 23b are connected, as shown in FIGS. 7 is installed in the conveyance section which raises / lowers the conveyed product 10.
In the present embodiment, since the contact portion 12 is connected to the back of both ends of the wall plate 15 of the placement portion 11, the discharge position adjusting member 3 is a conveyor so as to contact the contact portion 12. 2 and a pair of left and right sides of the plate-like member 6 at the positions behind the both ends. However, the discharge position adjusting member 3 according to the present invention has a contact state with the contact portion 12 in the transport section. There is no particular limitation on the form as long as the structure can be held. Specifically, for example, it can be installed only in the vicinity of one end of the plate-like member 6, or can be provided outside the conveyor 2.
Furthermore, by providing a plurality of sets of discharge position adjusting members 3 having different lengths, a plurality of discharge positions can be set in the transport section.

また、本実施形態における放出位置調節部材3は、2本の角棒状部材23a、角棒状部材23bを連結することによって段差24aが設けられた構造となっている。具体的には、搬送物10が供給シュート17から載置部11に供給、載置されて昇降をし始める区間に段差24aが設けられた構造となっている。
なお、本実施形態においては、段差24aを左右1箇所にだけ設けているがこれに限定されるものではなく、片方にのみ設けることもできるし、搬送部材7が搬送物10を放出する区間にも設けることもできるし、上記区間以外の位置に複数の段差を設けることもできる。また、段差自体を設けないようにすることもできる。そして、段差の形成方法についても特に限定されるものではなく、1本の部材に段差となる窪みを設けたものを用いることもできる。
Further, the discharge position adjusting member 3 in the present embodiment has a structure in which a step 24a is provided by connecting two square bar-like members 23a and 23b. Specifically, a step 24a is provided in a section where the conveyed product 10 is supplied and placed from the supply chute 17 to the placement unit 11 and starts to move up and down.
In the present embodiment, the step 24a is provided only at one place on the left and right, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can be provided only on one side, or in a section where the transport member 7 discharges the transported object 10. It is also possible to provide a plurality of steps at positions other than the above section. It is also possible not to provide the step itself. Further, the method for forming the step is not particularly limited, and a single member provided with a depression that becomes a step can be used.

次に、上記のように構成された第1の実施形態の昇降機1の動作を説明する。   Next, operation | movement of the elevator 1 of 1st Embodiment comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.

図5は図1において搬送部材の当接部が放出位置調節部材と当接する際の状態を示す模式図であり、図6は図1において搬送物を供給シュートから搬送部材に供給する状態を示す模式図であり、図7は図1において搬送物を搬送部材から放出シュートに放出する状態を示す模式図であり、図8は本発明にかかる昇降機を使用した一例である梅実処理機の側面図である。   FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state when the contact portion of the conveying member contacts the discharge position adjusting member in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 illustrates a state in which the conveyed product is supplied from the supply chute to the conveying member in FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the conveyed product is discharged from the conveying member to the discharge chute in FIG. 1, and FIG. 8 is a side view of the plum seed processing machine which is an example using the elevator according to the present invention. FIG.

まず、図5に示すように、スプロケット4をモータによって駆動することにより、コンベア2を駆動する。そうすると、コンベア2の下端に位置するスプロケット4bの回転によって、降下してきたチェーン5、板状部材6、搬送部材7が上方へと導かれる。
ここで、搬送部材7が降下状態から上昇状態に移行する際、搬送部材7の当接部12が放出位置調節部材3と接触し始め、当接状態を形成する。そして、当接部12が放出位置調節部材3と当接することによって、当接部12と連結している搬送部材7の載置部11が丸棒状部材20を中心に揺動して、載置部11の底板14が搬送物10を受け取ることができる状態にまで起き上がる。
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the conveyor 2 is driven by driving the sprocket 4 with a motor. Then, the chain 5, the plate-like member 6, and the conveying member 7 that have been lowered are guided upward by the rotation of the sprocket 4 b located at the lower end of the conveyor 2.
Here, when the transport member 7 shifts from the lowered state to the raised state, the contact portion 12 of the transport member 7 starts to contact the discharge position adjusting member 3 to form a contact state. Then, when the abutting portion 12 abuts on the discharge position adjusting member 3, the placement portion 11 of the transport member 7 connected to the abutting portion 12 swings around the round bar-like member 20, and the placement portion 11 is placed. The bottom plate 14 of the section 11 gets up to a state where it can receive the conveyed product 10.

次に、図6に示すように、載置部11の底板14が起き上がった状態で上昇した搬送部7は供給シュート17の出口に到達し、搬送部7の底板14に供給シュート17から搬送物10が供給される。なお、搬送物10が果実等、ある程度の大きさを有している物品である場合には、この時点においては底板14上で搬送物10が積み重なった状態になっている。
次に、載置部11によって搬送物10を受け取った搬送部材7がさらに上昇を行うことになるが、その際に当接部12が放出位置調節部材3の段差24aを通過することになる。そうすると、当接部12と放出位置調節部材3との当接状態が変化し、段差24aによって載置部11の底板14がさらに起き上がる。すなわち、載置部11の底板14が跳ね上げられるように動くことになり、底板14に積み重なった余分な搬送物10は供給シュート17の方に返され、同時に底板14上に残った搬送物10は整列された状態となる。その結果、昇降中における搬送物10の落下や噛み込みなどを防止することができる。
なお、供給シュート17からの搬送物10に供給量が調整されており、供給時において既に底板14上で搬送物10が整列された状態になっている場合には、かかる段差を設けないこともできる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the transport unit 7 that has risen in a state where the bottom plate 14 of the mounting unit 11 is raised reaches the outlet of the supply chute 17, and is conveyed from the supply chute 17 to the bottom plate 14 of the transport unit 7. 10 is supplied. In addition, when the conveyed product 10 is an article having a certain size such as a fruit, the conveyed product 10 is stacked on the bottom plate 14 at this time.
Next, the conveying member 7 that has received the conveyed product 10 by the placement unit 11 is further raised, and the contact portion 12 passes through the step 24 a of the discharge position adjusting member 3 at that time. If it does so, the contact state of the contact part 12 and the discharge | emission position adjustment member 3 will change, and the baseplate 14 of the mounting part 11 will rise further by the level | step difference 24a. That is, the bottom plate 14 of the mounting portion 11 moves so as to be flipped up, and the excess transported material 10 stacked on the bottom plate 14 is returned toward the supply chute 17 and simultaneously the transported material 10 remaining on the bottom plate 14. Are aligned. As a result, it is possible to prevent the transported object 10 from dropping or biting during the elevation.
In addition, when the supply amount is adjusted to the conveyed product 10 from the supply chute 17 and the conveyed product 10 is already aligned on the bottom plate 14 at the time of supply, such a step may not be provided. it can.

次に、図7に示すように、搬送部材7は、当接部12と放出位置調節部材3との間における当接状態が保持されているので、搬送物10を載置した状態のままで上昇を続ける。そして、搬送部材7が放出シュート25の入口に到達した際に、当接部12と放出位置調節部材3との間における当接状態が解除される。そうすると、当接部12と連結している搬送部材7の載置部11が、搬送物10の自重によって丸棒状部材20を中心に揺動する。その結果、載置部11の底板14が放出シュート25に向かって傾くことになり、搬送物10が放出シュート25に放出されて次工程に送られることになる。
従って、昇降機を省スペースとすることができるとともに、放出位置調節部材の長さを調節するだけで搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができ、さらに、設置後における放出位置の微調整も容易に行うことができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the conveying member 7 is kept in the contact state between the contact portion 12 and the discharge position adjusting member 3, so that the transported object 10 is still placed. Continue to rise. When the conveying member 7 reaches the entrance of the discharge chute 25, the contact state between the contact portion 12 and the discharge position adjusting member 3 is released. Then, the placement portion 11 of the transport member 7 connected to the contact portion 12 swings around the round bar 20 by the weight of the transported object 10. As a result, the bottom plate 14 of the mounting portion 11 is inclined toward the discharge chute 25, and the conveyed product 10 is discharged to the discharge chute 25 and sent to the next process.
Therefore, the elevator can be saved in space, and the discharge position of the transported object can be easily adjusted only by adjusting the length of the discharge position adjusting member, and the discharge position after installation can be finely adjusted. It can be done easily.

なお、本実施形態の動作は搬送物を下方から上方に搬送する動作であったが、本発明の昇降機の動作はこれに限定されるものではなく、放出シュートと供給シュートを入れ替えれば、搬送物を上方から下方に搬送する際にも応用することができる。また、放出位置調節部材3の長さを変更することによって放出位置を容易に調節することができる。   In addition, although the operation of the present embodiment is an operation of conveying a conveyed product from below to above, the operation of the elevator of the present invention is not limited to this, and if the discharge chute and the supply chute are interchanged, the conveyed product The present invention can also be applied when transporting from above to below. Further, the discharge position can be easily adjusted by changing the length of the discharge position adjusting member 3.

また、本実施形態の供給シュート17および放出シュート25については、発錆防止の観点から、ステンレス製などの金属製の板を採用しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、搬送物10の種類に応じて木、プラスチック、ステンレス以外の金属など各種の材料を用いることができる。
さらに、供給シュート17および放出シュート25の先端部分にゴムシートなどの柔軟性を有する材料を取り付けて、搬送物10が搬送部材7と供給シュート17および放出シュート25との隙間から落下することを防止することもできる。なお、この際にはゴムシートなどが搬送部材7と接触するように取り付けることもできる。
In addition, the supply chute 17 and the discharge chute 25 of the present embodiment employ a metal plate made of stainless steel or the like from the viewpoint of preventing rusting. Various materials such as wood, plastic, and metals other than stainless steel can be used depending on the type of the material.
Further, a flexible material such as a rubber sheet is attached to the tip portions of the supply chute 17 and the discharge chute 25 to prevent the conveyed product 10 from falling from the gap between the conveyance member 7, the supply chute 17 and the discharge chute 25. You can also In this case, the rubber sheet or the like can be attached so as to come into contact with the conveying member 7.

また、図8に本発明の昇降機を使用した一例として、梅実処理機を示す。このように本発明の昇降機を使用した梅実処理機26は、洗浄機27を下段に選果機28を上段に設置し、両機械を昇降機1で接続する構造となっている。そして、洗浄機27によって洗浄の終了した梅実(図示せず)は本発明の昇降機1を用いて昇降され、上段に到達した際に搬送側に放出されることによって選果機28に送られ、サイズごとに選別されることになる。
従って、従前のように洗浄機、昇降機、選果機を直線状に配置する必要がなく、省スペースでありながら、搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができ、搬送物の落下や噛み込みなどを防止することができる。
さらに、従前の梅実処理機においては、洗浄機、昇降機、選果機を1組として製造していたことから、昇降機のみを変更するようなことは他の装置との接続の関係で困難であったが、本発明の昇降機は上記のように省スペースでありながら、搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができることから、既存の梅実処理機に対して本発明の昇降機を容易に組み合わせることができる。
FIG. 8 shows an ume fruit processing machine as an example using the elevator of the present invention. As described above, the ume fruit processing machine 26 using the elevator of the present invention has a structure in which the washing machine 27 is installed in the lower stage and the fruit selection machine 28 is installed in the upper stage, and both machines are connected by the elevator 1. The plums (not shown) that have been washed by the washing machine 27 are raised and lowered by using the elevator 1 of the present invention, and are sent to the fruit selection machine 28 by being discharged to the transport side when reaching the upper stage. , Will be sorted by size.
Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange the washing machine, the elevator, and the fruit selection machine in a straight line as before, and it is possible to easily adjust the discharge position of the conveyed product while saving space, so that the conveyed item can be dropped or bitten. Can be prevented.
Furthermore, in the conventional plum seed processing machine, since a washing machine, an elevator, and a fruit selection machine were manufactured as one set, it is difficult to change only the elevator because of the connection with other devices. However, since the elevator of the present invention is space-saving as described above, it is possible to easily adjust the discharge position of the conveyed product, so that the elevator of the present invention can be easily applied to the existing plum seed processing machine. Can be combined.

(第2の実施形態)
次に、本発明にかかる昇降機の第2の実施形態を説明する。図9は、本発明にかかる昇降機の第2の実施形態を示す模式図であり、図10は図9において搬送物を搬送部材から放出シュートに放出する状態を示す模式図である。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the elevator according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a second embodiment of the elevator according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the conveyed product is discharged from the conveying member to the discharge chute in FIG.

まず、最初に図9に示した第2の実施形態の昇降機1bの構成について説明する。本実施形態の昇降機1bも、第1の実施形態と同様にコンベア2と放出位置調節部材3を備えた基本構造となっている。   First, the structure of the elevator 1b according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9 will be described. The elevator 1b of the present embodiment also has a basic structure including the conveyor 2 and the discharge position adjusting member 3 as in the first embodiment.

次に、各構成部材について、第1の実施形態と異なるところを主に説明する。   Next, with respect to each component member, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

(コンベア)
図9に示すように、本実施形態のコンベア2は搬送方向に傾斜しており、放出シュート25に対して被さるように設置された構造となっている。
(Conveyor)
As shown in FIG. 9, the conveyor 2 of the present embodiment is inclined in the transport direction and has a structure installed so as to cover the discharge chute 25.

(搬送部材)
次に、載置部11の底板14の先端部分は斜め上方に屈曲した屈曲部18になっている。
(Conveying member)
Next, the front end portion of the bottom plate 14 of the mounting portion 11 is a bent portion 18 bent obliquely upward.

(放出位置調節部材)
次に、放出位置調節部材3には、段落[0024]に記載した第1の実施形態と同様の段差24aが設けられているとともに、搬送物10を放出シュート25に放出する区間においても段差24bが設けられている構造になっている。
なお、本実施形態の放出位置調節部材3は、当接部12が段差24aを通過して載置部11の底板14が起き上がる際に、第1の実施形態よりも高く起き上がる当接状態となる位置に設置される。具体的には、第1の実施形態における放出位置調節部材3の設置よりもより板状部材6に近づけた位置に設置される。
(Discharge position adjustment member)
Next, the discharge position adjusting member 3 is provided with a step 24a similar to that of the first embodiment described in paragraph [0024], and the step 24b is also provided in the section in which the conveyed product 10 is discharged to the discharge chute 25. The structure is provided.
The discharge position adjusting member 3 according to the present embodiment is in a contact state where the contact portion 12 rises higher than the first embodiment when the contact portion 12 passes through the step 24a and the bottom plate 14 of the placement portion 11 rises. Installed in position. Specifically, it is installed at a position closer to the plate-like member 6 than the installation of the discharge position adjusting member 3 in the first embodiment.

次に、上記のように構成された第2の実施形態の昇降機1の動作を説明する。   Next, operation | movement of the elevator 1 of 2nd Embodiment comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.

第2の実施形態にかかる昇降機1においても、搬送物10を載置して昇降する際の動作は段落[0027]、[0028]に記載した第1の実施形態と同様の動作が行われる。   In the elevator 1 according to the second embodiment, the same operation as that of the first embodiment described in the paragraphs [0027] and [0028] is performed when the transported object 10 is placed and moved up and down.

次に、図10に示すように、搬送物10を載置した状態で上昇を続けた搬送部材7は、放出シュート25の入口に到達した際に、放出位置調節部材3との間における当接状態が解除され、第1の実施形態と同様に、載置部11が搬送物10の自重によって丸棒状部材20を中心に揺動する。その結果、載置部11の底板14が放出シュート25に向かって傾くことになり、搬送物10が放出シュート25に放出されて次工程に送られることになる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the conveying member 7 that has continued to rise while the conveyed object 10 is placed contacts the discharge position adjusting member 3 when it reaches the inlet of the discharge chute 25. The state is released, and the mounting portion 11 swings around the round bar 20 by the weight of the transported object 10 as in the first embodiment. As a result, the bottom plate 14 of the mounting portion 11 is inclined toward the discharge chute 25, and the conveyed product 10 is discharged to the discharge chute 25 and sent to the next process.

ここで、図10に示すように、搬送物10を載置している載置部11の底板14は、コンベア2の傾斜と段差24bによって、放出シュート25に対して少しずつ傾いていくことになる。加えて、底板14の屈曲部18によって放出シュート25に対する傾斜が一層緩やかになることから、載置されていた搬送物10は第1の実施形態の昇降機1aに比べてよりスムースに放出シュート25に放出されることになり、搬送物の傷つきをより有効に防止することができる。   Here, as shown in FIG. 10, the bottom plate 14 of the placement portion 11 on which the conveyed product 10 is placed is gradually inclined with respect to the discharge chute 25 due to the inclination of the conveyor 2 and the step 24 b. Become. In addition, since the inclination with respect to the discharge chute 25 becomes gentler by the bent portion 18 of the bottom plate 14, the transported object 10 placed on the discharge chute 25 becomes smoother than the elevator 1a of the first embodiment. It will be discharged | emitted and the damage of a conveyed product can be prevented more effectively.

さらに、本実施形態においては、コンベア2が放出シュート25に被さるように傾斜して設置されており、また、放出位置調節部材3がより板状部材6に近づいた位置に設置されている。従って、図8に示すように、昇降した搬送部材7と放出シュート25との隙間を第1の実施形態よりも狭くすることができ、搬送物の落下や噛み込みをより有効に防止することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the conveyor 2 is installed to be inclined so as to cover the discharge chute 25, and the discharge position adjusting member 3 is installed at a position closer to the plate-like member 6. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the gap between the transport member 7 that is moved up and down and the discharge chute 25 can be made narrower than in the first embodiment, and the fall and biting of the conveyed product can be more effectively prevented. it can.

なお、本実施形態の動作も、第1の実施形態と同様に搬送物10を下方から上方に搬送する動作であるが、放出シュート25と供給シュート17を入れ替えれば、搬送物10を上方から下方に搬送する際にも応用することができる。   The operation of the present embodiment is also an operation of transporting the transported object 10 from below as in the first embodiment. However, if the discharge chute 25 and the supply chute 17 are replaced, the transported object 10 is moved downward from above. It can also be applied when transported to a container.

本発明の昇降機は、果実(特に梅実)、穀物、土砂などを搬送する際に用いることができる。   The elevator of the present invention can be used when conveying fruits (particularly plum fruit), grains, earth and sand, and the like.

1a 昇降機
1b 昇降機
2 コンベア
3 放出位置調節部材
4 スプロケット
4a スプロケット
4b スプロケット
5 チェーン
6 板状部材
7 搬送部材
8 調節用孔
9 フレーム
10 搬送物
11 載置部
12 当接部
13 揺動部
14 底板
15 壁板
16 側板
17 供給シュート
18 屈曲部
19 水切り穴
20 丸棒状部材
21 軸受部材
22 枢支機構
23a 角棒状部材
23b 角棒状部材
24a 段差
24b 段差
25 放出シュート
26 梅実処理機
27 洗浄機
28 選果機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a Elevator 1b Elevator 2 Conveyor 3 Release position adjustment member 4 Sprocket 4a Sprocket 4b Sprocket 5 Chain 6 Plate-like member 7 Conveying member 8 Adjustment hole 9 Frame 10 Conveyed object 11 Placement part 12 Contact part 13 Swing part 14 Bottom plate 15 Wall plate 16 Side plate 17 Supply chute 18 Bending part 19 Drain hole 20 Round bar member 21 Bearing member 22 Pivoting mechanism 23a Square bar member 23b Square bar member 24a Step 24b Step 25 Release chute 26 Plum seed processing machine 27 Washing machine 28 Selection Machine

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る昇降機は、搬送物を搬送するための複数の搬送部材を配設したコンベアと、搬送物を搬送部材から放出する位置を調節する放出位置調節部材を備えた昇降機であって、搬送部材は、搬送物を載置する載置部と、載置部と連結するとともに放出位置調節部材と当接する当接部と、コンベアに対し載置部が揺動可能となる揺動部とを備え、放出位置調節部材は直線状の棒状部材から構成され、かつ複数の前記棒状部材を連設することによって前記載置部が前記搬送物の供給を受けて上昇する区間において段差を形成したものであり、さらに搬送部材が搬送物を搬送する区間において当接部と当接するように配置されることで、搬送部材が搬送物を放出する位置に到達した際に、当接部と放出位置調節部材との当接状態が解除されて搬送物の自重によって搬送部材の揺動部が揺動することによって、搬送物をコンベアの搬送側方向に放出することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, an elevator according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a conveyor provided with a plurality of conveying members for conveying a conveyed product, and a discharge for adjusting a position at which the conveyed item is discharged from the conveying member. An elevator provided with a position adjusting member, wherein the conveying member is placed on a conveyor, a placing portion for placing a conveyed product, an abutting portion connected to the placing portion and abutting on the discharge position adjusting member, and a conveyor The discharge position adjusting member is composed of a linear rod-shaped member , and the mounting portion supplies the transported object by connecting a plurality of the rod-shaped members. receiving and is obtained by forming a step in the section to increase, further Rukoto conveying member is disposed so as to be in contact with the abutment in the section for conveying the conveyance object, the position where the conveying member to release the conveyed object When it reaches, the contact part and the discharge position By swinging of the conveying member is swung by the weight of the contact state is canceled by the conveyance of the adjusting member, characterized by releasing the conveyed object in the conveying side direction of the conveyor.

本発明の請求項に係る昇降機は、載置部が底板と壁板から構成されており、かつ底板の先端部が、斜め上方に屈曲していることを特徴とする。
The elevator according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that the placing portion is composed of a bottom plate and a wall plate, and a tip portion of the bottom plate is bent obliquely upward.

本発明の請求項に係る昇降機は、コンベアが、コンベアの搬送側方向に傾斜していることを特徴とする。
The elevator according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that the conveyor is inclined in the direction of the conveying side of the conveyor.

本発明の請求項1に係る昇降機によれば、搬送部材が搬送物を載置する載置部と、載置部と連結するとともに放出位置調節部材と当接する当接部と、コンベアに対して載置部が揺動可能となる揺動部とを備えており、搬送物を搬送する区間において直線状の棒状部材から構成された放出位置調節部材が搬送部材の当接部と当接するように配置されている。
そして、搬送部材が搬送物を放出する位置に到達した際に、当接部と放出位置調節部材との当接状態が解除されて搬送物の自重によって載置部が揺動部によって揺動することで、搬送物をコンベアの搬送側方向に放出する構造となっている。
従って、昇降機を省スペースとすることができるとともに、放出位置調節部材の長さを調節するだけで搬送物の放出位置を容易に調節することができる。また、設置後における放出位置の微調整も容易に行うことができる。
さらに、複数の棒状部材を連設することによって載置部が搬送物の供給を受けて上昇する区間において段差を設けているので、供給シュートから搬送物を搬送部材に供給して載置し、上昇する際において、搬送物が適正な載置状態となるように搬送部材を最適な角度にすることができる。
その結果、搬送物の載置時における搬送物の傷つきを防止することができるとともに、搬送中における搬送物の落下防止、他の部材との噛み込み防止を行うことができる。
According to the elevator according to claim 1 of the present invention, with respect to the conveyor, the placing portion on which the carrying member places the conveyed product, the abutting portion connected to the placing portion and in contact with the discharge position adjusting member, and the conveyor The mounting portion includes a swinging portion that can swing, so that the discharge position adjusting member formed of a linear rod-shaped member abuts on the abutting portion of the transporting member in a section in which the transported object is transported. Has been placed.
When the transport member reaches the position where the transported object is discharged, the contact state between the contact portion and the discharge position adjusting member is released, and the placement unit swings by the swinging unit due to the weight of the transported object. By this, it has the structure which discharges a conveyed product to the conveyance side direction of a conveyor.
Therefore, the elevator can be saved in space, and the discharge position of the conveyed product can be easily adjusted only by adjusting the length of the discharge position adjusting member. Further, fine adjustment of the discharge position after installation can be easily performed.
Furthermore, by providing a plurality of rod-shaped members in a section in which the placement unit rises upon receiving the supply of the transported object, the transported object is supplied from the supply chute to the transport member and placed, When ascending, the conveying member can be at an optimum angle so that the conveyed product is in an appropriate placement state.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the transported object from being damaged when the transported object is placed, and to prevent the transported object from falling during transport and to prevent biting with other members.

本発明の請求項に係る昇降機によれば、載置部が底板と壁板から構成されており、かつ底板の先端部が、斜め上方に屈曲しているので、搬送中における搬送物の落下をより有効に防止することができ、放出時においても搬送物をスムースに放出することができる。なお、かかる効果は後記するコンベアを傾斜させる際において特に顕著である。
According to the elevator according to claim 2 of the present invention, since the placing portion is composed of the bottom plate and the wall plate, and the tip end portion of the bottom plate is bent obliquely upward, the fall of the conveyed product during conveyance Can be more effectively prevented, and the conveyed product can be discharged smoothly even during discharge. This effect is particularly remarkable when the conveyor described later is inclined.

本発明の請求項に係る昇降機によれば、コンベアを搬送側方向に傾斜させているので、次工程につながる放出シュートと搬送部材との隙間を狭くすることができ、放出時における搬送物の傷つきをより有効に防止することができる。
According to the elevator according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the conveyor is inclined in the transport side direction, the gap between the discharge chute and the transport member leading to the next process can be narrowed, and the transported object at the time of discharge can be reduced. Damage can be prevented more effectively.

Claims (4)

搬送物を搬送するための複数の搬送部材を配設したコンベアと、
前記搬送物を前記搬送部材から放出する位置を調節する放出位置調節部材を備えた昇降機であって、
前記搬送部材は、
前記搬送物を載置する載置部と、
前記載置部と連結するとともに前記放出位置調節部材と当接する当接部と、
前記コンベアに対し前記載置部が揺動可能となる揺動部とを備え、
前記放出位置調節部材は、
前記搬送部材が前記搬送物を搬送する区間において前記当接部と当接するように配置され、
前記搬送部材が前記搬送物を放出する位置に到達した際に、前記当接部と前記放出位置調節部材との当接状態が解除されて前記搬送物の自重によって前記搬送部材の前記揺動部が揺動することによって、前記搬送物を前記コンベアの搬送側方向に放出することを特徴とする昇降機。
A conveyor provided with a plurality of conveying members for conveying a conveyed product;
An elevator equipped with a discharge position adjusting member for adjusting the position at which the transported object is discharged from the transport member,
The conveying member is
A placement unit for placing the conveyed product;
An abutting portion connected to the placement portion and abutting against the discharge position adjusting member;
A swinging portion that allows the placing portion to swing relative to the conveyor;
The discharge position adjusting member is
The conveying member is disposed so as to abut on the abutting portion in a section for conveying the conveyed object,
When the transport member reaches a position for discharging the transported object, the contact state between the contact portion and the discharge position adjusting member is released, and the swinging portion of the transport member is caused by the weight of the transported object. The elevator lifts and discharges the transported material in the transport side direction of the conveyor.
前記放出位置調節部材に、
段差を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の昇降機。
In the discharge position adjusting member,
The elevator according to claim 1, wherein a step is provided.
前記載置部が底板と壁板から構成されており、
かつ前記底板の先端部が、
斜め上方に屈曲していることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の昇降機。
The mounting section is composed of a bottom plate and a wall plate,
And the tip of the bottom plate is
The elevator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elevator is bent obliquely upward.
前記コンベアは、
前記コンベアの搬送側方向に傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の昇降機。
The conveyor is
The elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elevator is inclined in a conveyance side direction of the conveyor.
JP2011178857A 2011-08-18 2011-08-18 Elevator Active JP4916585B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011178857A JP4916585B1 (en) 2011-08-18 2011-08-18 Elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011178857A JP4916585B1 (en) 2011-08-18 2011-08-18 Elevator

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011282462A Division JP2013040044A (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Elevator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP4916585B1 JP4916585B1 (en) 2012-04-11
JP2013040027A true JP2013040027A (en) 2013-02-28

Family

ID=46171017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011178857A Active JP4916585B1 (en) 2011-08-18 2011-08-18 Elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4916585B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021003091A (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-14 株式会社クボタ Transport device and preparation device of head formation vegetable

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4993556U (en) * 1972-11-30 1974-08-13
JPS5064944A (en) * 1973-10-15 1975-06-02
JPS5415978U (en) * 1977-07-01 1979-02-01
JPS54144680A (en) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-12 Kurare Enjiniaringu Kk Circulation movable housing facilities
JPS5845211U (en) * 1981-09-19 1983-03-26 竹内 茂 vertical transfer device
JPS6012410A (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-22 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Lift device
JP4716468B2 (en) * 2001-05-31 2011-07-06 株式会社イトーキ Transport mechanism and automatic warehouse equipped with the same
JP2007112549A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-05-10 Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corp Non-powered descending and conveying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021003091A (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-14 株式会社クボタ Transport device and preparation device of head formation vegetable
JP7305460B2 (en) 2019-06-27 2023-07-10 株式会社クボタ Conveying device and preparation device for headed vegetables

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4916585B1 (en) 2012-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201567039U (en) Drag conveyer with induction system
KR101778362B1 (en) Appratus for separating and collecting the cutting scrap
KR200431964Y1 (en) Belt conveyor for loading and unloading of material
JP2013040044A (en) Elevator
JP4916585B1 (en) Elevator
KR101250869B1 (en) Apparatus for separating transportation article of belt conveyor
JP6484984B2 (en) Sorting plate conveyor to-be-sorted item supply device
JP2015189577A (en) Feeding device
JP5574473B2 (en) Parts alignment supply device
KR20020018857A (en) Device for moving a tail belt of reversible belt conveyor
KR100879846B1 (en) Chute of belt-conveyor
CN210029118U (en) Particle bucket elevator
JP2003034426A (en) Scraper device
CN214877629U (en) Material lifting and conveying device
JP2019043687A (en) belt conveyor
CN114772169B (en) Rice hoister
JP5488145B2 (en) How to prevent belt conveyor from falling off
CN218752946U (en) Belt type bucket elevator with material shaking device
CN216510797U (en) Conveying and lifting equipment for industrial workshop
CN220282498U (en) Fertilizer conveying device
CN212981537U (en) Conveying mechanism for precision parts
JP2010155660A (en) Farm product aligning device
CN219688318U (en) Feed bucket elevator capable of effectively preventing deviation and skidding
JP3605591B2 (en) Grain traverse conveyor
JP5823301B2 (en) Conveyor equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120124

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120124

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150203

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4916585

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250