JP2013035626A - Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator - Google Patents

Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013035626A
JP2013035626A JP2011171092A JP2011171092A JP2013035626A JP 2013035626 A JP2013035626 A JP 2013035626A JP 2011171092 A JP2011171092 A JP 2011171092A JP 2011171092 A JP2011171092 A JP 2011171092A JP 2013035626 A JP2013035626 A JP 2013035626A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
radio wave
hoistway
reception means
elevator
wave transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2011171092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takuya Kunisada
拓也 國貞
Yasuro Kondo
靖郎 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP2011171092A priority Critical patent/JP2013035626A/en
Publication of JP2013035626A publication Critical patent/JP2013035626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radio wave relay device for an elevator and an installation method of the radio wave relay device for the elevator, capable of improving convenience by easily performing installation work.SOLUTION: This radio wave relay device is applied to the elevator having a car 15 for lifting in a hoistway 20, the doorway 21 arranged in a landing hall for landing the car 15 on a floor, and a landing door 5 openably-closably arranged in the doorway 21, and includes a communication means relaying communication between the inside and the outside of the hoistway 20. The communication means has an internal radio wave transmitting-receiving means 4 arranged inside the hoistway 20, receiving a radio wave from the inside of the hoistway 20 and transmitting the radio wave to the inside of the hoistway 20, an external radio wave transmitting-receiving means 2 arranged outside the hoistway 20, receiving the radio wave from the outside of the hoistway 20 and transmitting the radio wave to the outside of the hoistway 20, and a cable 14 of setting a dimension so as to be sandwiched by the landing door 5 when closing the landing door 5 and connecting the respective radio wave transmitting-receiving means 2 and 4.

Description

本発明は、昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備えたエレベータ用電波中継装置及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an elevator radio relay device including a communication unit that relays communication between the inside and the outside of a hoistway and an elevator radio relay device installation method.

従来、エレベータの利用者が乗かごの内部において携帯電話、PHS等の携帯端末を用い、乗かごの外部の携帯電話、PHS、及び一般家庭用固定電話機等の外部電話機へ電話をかけようとした場合、乗かご自体が鉄製で構成されていることから携帯端末からの電波が鉄板により遮られ、携帯端末のうちほとんどが電波の届かない通話圏外になるか、あるいは通話圏外にならなくても非常に電波が弱くなり、携帯端末の無線通信回線を確立し難い状態となる。   Conventionally, elevator users have used mobile terminals such as mobile phones and PHS inside the passenger car to make calls to external telephones such as mobile phones outside the passenger car, PHS, and general home fixed telephones. If the car itself is made of iron, the radio wave from the mobile terminal is blocked by the iron plate, and it is very important that most of the mobile terminals are out of the calling range where the radio wave does not reach or even if it is not out of the calling range As a result, the radio wave becomes weak and it becomes difficult to establish a wireless communication line for the portable terminal.

そこで、乗かごの内部において携帯端末の無線通信回線を確立するために、建物外部の公衆回線網に接続された基地局との間で電波の送受信が可能な場所に取付けられた外部アンテナと、この外部アンテナからテールコードを介して接続された乗かご内に取付けられたかご内アンテナとを備え、乗かご内の携帯端末と建物外部の電話機との間で通話可能にした携帯端末使用可能なエレベータが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, in order to establish a wireless communication line of the mobile terminal inside the car, an external antenna attached to a place where radio waves can be transmitted to and received from a base station connected to a public line network outside the building, A portable terminal that can be used between a portable terminal in the car and a telephone outside the building is provided with a car antenna attached to the car connected from the external antenna via a tail cord. An elevator has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、他の従来技術の1つとして、2つのアンテナ、同軸ケーブル及びコネクタ等からなり、2つのアンテナのうち少なくとも1つをアンテナボックス内に設けることにより、電波を遮蔽する床、壁、間仕切等の建屋内電波遮蔽物の両側の通信を可能にする建屋内無電源電波中継器も提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   As another prior art, a floor, wall, partition, etc. that shields radio waves by comprising two antennas, a coaxial cable, a connector, etc., and providing at least one of the two antennas in the antenna box. There is also proposed an indoor non-powered radio wave repeater that enables communication on both sides of the indoor radio wave shield (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2005−213032号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-213032 特開平11−313022号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-313022

しかし、上述した特許文献1に開示された従来技術の携帯端末使用可能なエレベータでは、乗かご内にかご内アンテナを設置する他に、かご内アンテナに一端が接続されるテールコードを新たに設けたり、さらにテールコードの他端が接続される中継箱を設置する必要があり、これらのテールコード及び中継箱の設置作業に時間と手間がかかることが問題となっている。また、特許文献2に開示された従来技術の建屋内無電源電波中継器では、建屋内電波遮蔽物、例えば昇降路の内部と外部にそれぞれ設置される2つのアンテナを同軸ケーブル及びコネクタ等で接続するために、昇降路に同軸ケーブルを通す貫通孔を設ける必要があり、各アンテナ及び同軸ケーブルの接続作業が煩雑となっている。   However, in the elevator that can be used for the portable terminal of the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, in addition to installing the in-car antenna in the car, a tail cord that is connected at one end to the in-car antenna is newly provided. In addition, it is necessary to install a relay box to which the other end of the tail cord is connected, and it takes time and effort to install these tail cords and the relay box. Moreover, in the conventional building no-power radio wave repeater disclosed in Patent Document 2, the radio wave shield in the building, for example, two antennas installed respectively inside and outside the hoistway are connected by a coaxial cable and a connector. In order to do so, it is necessary to provide a through hole through which the coaxial cable passes through the hoistway, and the connection work of each antenna and the coaxial cable is complicated.

なお、エレベータに設置された上述の建屋内無電源電波中継器の使用中にアンテナの設置場所の電波状態が悪くなった場合には、アンテナの設置位置を変更することに伴い、同軸ケーブルを延設したり、あるいは昇降路に新たに貫通孔を設ける作業が必要になる。この場合、当該作業が作業者の負担になるだけでなく、当該作業を行うために既設のエレベータの運転を停止することになるので、昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信接続が完了するまでの間、エレベータを使用することができず、エレベータの利便性が低下する虞がある。   If the radio wave condition at the antenna installation location deteriorates while using the above-mentioned indoor non-powered radio relay installed in the elevator, the coaxial cable will be extended along with the change of the antenna installation location. It is necessary to install or newly provide a through hole in the hoistway. In this case, the work is not only a burden on the operator, but also the operation of the existing elevator is stopped to perform the work, so that the communication connection between the inside and the outside of the hoistway is completed. Until then, the elevator cannot be used, and the convenience of the elevator may be reduced.

本発明は、このような従来技術の実情からなされたもので、その目的は、設置作業を容易に行うことができ、利便性を向上させることができるエレベータ用電波中継装置及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made based on the actual situation of the prior art as described above. The purpose of the present invention is to facilitate the installation work and improve the convenience of the elevator radio relay apparatus and the elevator radio relay apparatus. It is to provide an installation method.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置は、昇降路と、この昇降路内を昇降する乗かごと、この乗かごが着床する乗場に設けられた出入口と、この出入口に開閉可能に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部と外部を区画する乗場ドアとを備えたエレベータに適用され、前記昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備えたエレベータ用電波中継装置において、前記通信手段は、前記昇降路の内部に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の内部へ電波を送信する内部電波送受信手段と、前記昇降路の外部に設けられ、前記昇降路の外部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の外部へ電波を送信する外部電波送受信手段と、前記乗場ドアが閉扉した際に前記乗場ドアに挟持されるように寸法が設定され、前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを接続するケーブルとを有することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, an elevator radio relay device of the present invention includes a hoistway, a car that moves up and down in the hoistway, an entrance / exit provided at a landing where the car is landing, Elevator provided with a communication means for relaying communication between the inside and outside of the hoistway, which is applied to an elevator provided at a doorway so as to be openable and closable, and includes a landing door that divides the inside and outside of the hoistway In the radio wave relay apparatus for use, the communication means is provided inside the hoistway, receives radio waves from the hoistway, and transmits radio waves to the hoistway. An external radio wave transmission / reception means provided outside the road for receiving radio waves from the outside of the hoistway and transmitting radio waves to the outside of the hoistway, and is sandwiched by the landing door when the landing door is closed Yo The size is set, it is characterized by having a cable connecting the said internal radio communication means the external electric wave transmitting and receiving means.

このように構成した本発明は、昇降路の内部に内部電波送受信手段を設けると共に、昇降路の外部に外部電波送受信手段を設け、これらの内部電波送受信手段と外部電波送受信手段とを接続するケーブルの寸法を、乗場ドアが閉扉した際に当該ケーブルが乗場ドアに挟持されるように設定しているので、各電波送受信手段に接続されたケーブルを閉扉した乗場ドアで挟み込むように設けることにより、昇降路にケーブルを通す貫通孔を設けなくてもケーブルを乗場ドアで固定した状態で昇降路の内部と外部との間に挿通させることができ、設置作業にかかる時間と手間を省くことができる。   The present invention thus configured is provided with an internal radio wave transmission / reception means inside the hoistway and an external radio wave transmission / reception means outside the hoistway, and a cable for connecting these internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means. Is set so that the cable is clamped by the landing door when the landing door is closed, so that the cable connected to each radio wave transmitting / receiving means is provided to be sandwiched by the closed landing door, The cable can be inserted between the inside and outside of the hoistway with the cable fixed at the landing door without providing a through hole for passing the cable through the hoistway, saving time and labor for installation work. .

また、各電波送受信手段及びケーブルをエレベータに設置した後であっても、乗場ドアを開くことによって挟持されていたケーブルを開放することにより、各電波送受信手段の電波状態を確認しながら各電波送受信手段の設置場所を自由に変更したり、あるいはケーブルの状態を確認できるので、電波送受信手段の電波状態の調整作業やケーブルの交換作業等のメンテナンス作業における作業性を高めることができる。これにより、メンテナンス作業においてエレベータの運転を停止する時間を短く抑えることができ、作業者及び乗客に対する高い利便性を確保することができる。このように、設置作業を容易に行うことができ、利便性を向上させることができる。   In addition, even after each radio wave transmission / reception means and cable are installed in the elevator, each radio wave transmission / reception is confirmed while opening the landing door while checking the radio wave status of each radio wave transmission / reception means. Since the installation location of the means can be freely changed or the state of the cable can be confirmed, workability in maintenance work such as adjustment of the radio wave state of the radio wave transmission / reception means and replacement of the cable can be improved. Thereby, the time which stops the operation | movement of an elevator in a maintenance operation | work can be suppressed short, and the high convenience with respect to an operator and a passenger can be ensured. Thus, the installation work can be easily performed and the convenience can be improved.

また、本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置は、前記発明において、前記通信手段は、前記乗場ドアの両側に前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段を取付ける取付手段を有し、前記内部電波送受信手段は、前記乗場ドアと前記乗かごとの間の間隔よりも小さい大きさに設定されたことを特徴としている。   In the elevator radio relay apparatus according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the communication means includes attachment means for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means to both sides of the landing door. The transmitting / receiving means is characterized in that it is set to a size smaller than the interval between the landing door and the car.

このように構成した本発明は、乗かごが昇降路内を昇降しても、乗かごが取付手段によって乗場ドアの内側に取付けられた内部電波送受信手段と衝突したり、あるいは接触することを防止できるので、内部電波送受信手段や乗かごが破損することを抑えることができる。これにより、内部電波送受信手段や乗かごを良好な状態で長期に渡って使用することができる。また、昇降中の乗かごが内部電波送受信手段に接触して大きく揺れることを防止できるので、乗かごに乗車している乗客に対して不安を感じさせず、快適な乗かごの運行を実現することができる。これにより、エレベータに対する高い信頼性を確保することができる。   The present invention configured as described above prevents the car from colliding with or coming into contact with the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means attached to the inside of the landing door by the attaching means even when the car goes up and down in the hoistway. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the car from being damaged. As a result, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the car can be used in a good condition for a long time. In addition, it can prevent a car that is moving up and down from coming into contact with the internal radio transmission / reception means and shake greatly, so that passengers who are in the car do not feel uneasy and can operate the car comfortably. be able to. Thereby, the high reliability with respect to an elevator is securable.

また、本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置は、前記発明において、前記取付手段は、前記内部電波送受信手段に設けられた第1の磁石と、前記外部電波送受信手段に設けられ、前記乗場ドアを挟んで前記第1の磁石と対向する位置に配置された第2の磁石とから成ることを特徴としている。   The elevator radio relay apparatus according to the present invention is the elevator radio relay device according to the invention, wherein the mounting means is provided in the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means, in the external radio wave transmitting / receiving means, and in the landing door. It consists of the 2nd magnet arrange | positioned in the position facing the said 1st magnet on both sides.

このように構成した本発明は、昇降路の内部の内部電波送受信手段と外部の外部電波送受信手段を乗場ドアを挟んで対向させた状態で乗場ドアの内側と外側にそれぞれ接触させることにより、第1の磁石と第2の磁石の磁力によって各電波送受信手段を乗場ドアの両側に固着できるので、各電波送受信手段の取付作業を容易に行うことができ、作業時間を大幅に短縮することができる。また、内部電波送受信手段と外部電波送受信手段を乗場ドアの両側から容易に取外すこともできるので、各電波送受信手段の設置場所を変更するのに手間がかからず、各電波送受信手段の電波状態を調整するのに都合が良い。従って、各電波送受信手段の設置作業及び電波の調整作業における作業能率を向上させることができる。さらに、内部電波送受信手段と外部電波送受信手段を乗場ドアに取付ける取付手段として第1の磁石と第2の磁石を適用することにより、乗場ドアを損傷させることなく各電波送受信手段を乗場ドアに固定することができる。   According to the present invention configured as described above, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means inside the hoistway and the external external radio wave transmission / reception means are brought into contact with the inside and the outside of the landing door in a state of facing each other with the landing door interposed therebetween. Since each radio wave transmitting / receiving means can be fixed to both sides of the landing door by the magnetic force of the first magnet and the second magnet, the mounting work of each radio wave transmitting / receiving means can be easily performed, and the working time can be greatly shortened. . In addition, since the internal radio transmission / reception means and the external radio transmission / reception means can be easily removed from both sides of the landing door, changing the installation location of each radio transmission / reception means does not require time and effort. Convenient to adjust. Therefore, the work efficiency in the installation work of each radio wave transmission / reception means and the radio wave adjustment work can be improved. Further, by applying the first magnet and the second magnet as attachment means for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means to the landing door, each radio wave transmission / reception means is fixed to the landing door without damaging the landing door. can do.

また、本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置は、前記発明において、前記取付手段は、前記乗場ドアに設けられた雌螺子と、前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを一体に繋ぐ固定具と、この固定具に穿設された貫通孔と、この貫通孔に挿通され、前記雌螺子に螺合する雄螺子が形成された螺子とから成ることを特徴としている。   In the elevator radio relay device according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the attachment means is a fixed unit that integrally connects the female screw provided in the landing door, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means, and the external radio wave transmission / reception means. And a through hole formed in the fixture, and a screw formed through the through hole and formed with a male screw that is screwed into the female screw.

このように構成した本発明は、固定具によって一体に連結された内部電波送受信手段と外部電波送受信手段とを乗場ドアの内側と外側にそれぞれ接触させた状態で保持し、螺子を固定具の貫通孔に通して螺子の雄螺子を乗場ドアの雌螺子に螺合させることにより、固定具と螺子だけで各電波送受信手段を乗場ドアの両側に強固に取付けることができ、安定した固定状態を実現することができる。これにより、取付手段に要する製作コストを安価に抑えることができるので、経済性に優れている。   The present invention configured as described above holds the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means, which are integrally connected by the fixture, in contact with the inside and outside of the landing door, respectively, and the screw passes through the fixture. By passing the male screw of the screw through the hole and the female screw of the landing door, each radio wave transmission / reception means can be firmly attached to both sides of the landing door using only the fixture and screw, realizing a stable fixed state. can do. As a result, the manufacturing cost required for the attaching means can be reduced at a low cost, which is excellent in economic efficiency.

また、本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法は、昇降路と、この昇降路内を昇降する乗かごと、この乗かごが着床する乗場に設けられた出入口と、この出入口に開閉可能に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部と外部を区画する乗場ドアとを備えたエレベータに適用され、前記昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備え、この通信手段は、前記昇降路の内部に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の内部へ電波を送信する内部電波送受信手段と、前記昇降路の外部に設けられ、前記昇降路の外部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の外部へ電波を送信する外部電波送受信手段と、前記乗場ドアが閉扉した際に前記乗場ドアに挟持されるように寸法が設定され、前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを接続するケーブルとを有するエレベータ用電波中継装置を設置するエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法において、前記内部電波送受信手段を前記昇降路の内部に配置すると共に、前記外部電波送受信手段を前記昇降路の外部に配置する配置工程と、前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段が配置された後に、前記ケーブルを前記出入口に通すと共に、前記ケーブルを前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段に接続する接続工程と、前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段が接続された後に、前記乗場ドアを閉じて前記ケーブルを挟持させる挟持工程とを備えたことを特徴としている。   The elevator radio relay apparatus installation method according to the present invention includes a hoistway, a car that moves up and down in the hoistway, an entrance / exit provided at a landing where the car is landing, and an opening / closing operation at the entrance / exit. The communication means is provided in an elevator provided with a landing door that divides the inside and outside of the hoistway, and includes communication means for relaying communication between the inside and outside of the hoistway. An internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means provided inside the hoistway for receiving radio waves from the hoistway and transmitting radio waves to the hoistway; and provided outside the hoistway, the hoistway External radio wave transmission / reception means for receiving radio waves from the outside of the hoistway, and dimensions set so as to be clamped by the landing door when the landing door is closed, Transmission / reception means In an elevator radio relay apparatus installation method for installing an elevator radio relay apparatus having a cable connecting to the external radio transceiver means, the internal radio transceiver means is disposed inside the hoistway, and the external radio An arrangement step of arranging transmission / reception means outside the hoistway, and after the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means are arranged, the cable is passed through the doorway, and the cable is connected to the internal radio wave transmission / reception means, A connection step of connecting to the external radio wave transmission / reception means; and a clamping step of closing the landing door and clamping the cable after the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means are connected. Yes.

このように構成した本発明は、配置工程において内部電波送受信手段を昇降路の内部に配置すると共に、外部電波送受信手段を前記昇降路の外部に配置した後に、接続工程においてケーブルを乗場の出入口に通し、ケーブルを内部電波送受信手段及び外部電波送受信手段に接続することにより、昇降路に貫通孔を設けなくてもケーブルを乗場の出入口から昇降路の内部と外部との間に挿通させることができ、設置作業を行う作業者の負担を軽減することができる。そして、内部電波送受信手段及び外部電波送受信手段が接続された後に乗場ドアを閉じてケーブルを挟持させることにより、ケーブルを安定的に保持することができる。このように、設置作業を容易に行うことができ、利便性を向上させることができる。   In the present invention configured as described above, the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means is arranged inside the hoistway in the arranging step, and after the external radio wave transmitting / receiving means is arranged outside the hoistway, the cable is connected to the entrance / exit of the landing in the connecting step. By connecting the cable to the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means, the cable can be inserted between the inside and outside of the hoistway from the entrance / exit of the landing without providing a through hole in the hoistway. It is possible to reduce the burden on the worker who performs the installation work. Then, after the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means and the external radio wave transmitting / receiving means are connected, the landing door is closed and the cable is held, whereby the cable can be stably held. Thus, the installation work can be easily performed and the convenience can be improved.

本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法は、昇降路の内部に内部電波送受信手段を設けると共に、昇降路の外部に外部電波送受信手段を設け、乗場ドアが閉扉した際に乗場ドアに挟持されるように寸法が設定されたケーブルを乗場の出入口に通して内部電波送受信手段と外部電波送受信手段に接続し、その後乗場ドアを閉扉することにより、昇降路にケーブルを通す貫通孔を設けなくても乗場ドアの戸閉力によってケーブルを安定的に保持できるので、設置作業にかかる時間と手間を省くことができ、設置作業を簡便に行うことができる。このように、設置作業を容易に行うことができ、利便性を向上させることができるので、従来よりも設置作業において優れた作業性を実現することができ、設置作業にかかる作業者の労力を軽減することができる。   The elevator radio relay device and the elevator radio relay device installation method according to the present invention include an internal radio wave transmission / reception means inside the hoistway and an external radio wave transmission / reception means outside the hoistway, and the landing door is closed. Pass the cable through the hoistway by closing the landing door and connecting the internal and external radio transmission / reception means through a cable that is dimensioned so that it is clamped by the landing door. Since the cable can be stably held by the closing force of the landing door without providing a through hole, the time and labor required for the installation work can be saved, and the installation work can be performed easily. In this way, the installation work can be easily performed and the convenience can be improved, so that the workability superior in the installation work than before can be realized, and the labor of the worker for the installation work can be reduced. Can be reduced.

本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態が適用されるエレベータの構成を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the structure of the elevator with which 1st Embodiment of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators which concerns on this invention is applied. 本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure showing composition of a 1st embodiment of an electromagnetic wave relay device for elevators concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第2実施形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法を実施するための形態を図に基づいて説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form for implementing the installation method of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators and the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators which concerns on this invention is demonstrated based on figures.

[第1実施形態]
本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態は、例えば図1に示すように建物に設置されたエレベータに適用される。このエレベータは、昇降路20と、この昇降路20内を昇降する乗かご15と、この乗かご15が着床する乗場に設けられた図2に示す出入口21と、この出入口21に開閉可能に設けられ、昇降路20の内部と外部を区画する乗場ドア5とを備えている。なお、本発明の第1実施形態では、当該建物から離れた位置に基地局1が設置されている。
[First Embodiment]
The first embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus according to the present invention is applied to an elevator installed in a building, for example, as shown in FIG. The elevator can be opened and closed to the hoistway 20, the car 15 that moves up and down in the hoistway 20, the doorway 21 shown in FIG. 2 provided at the landing on which the car 15 is landed, and the doorway 21. A landing door 5 that is provided and divides the inside and the outside of the hoistway 20 is provided. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the base station 1 is installed at a position away from the building.

本発明の第1実施形態は、昇降路20の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備えている。この通信手段は、図1、図2に示すように昇降路20の内部に設けられ、昇降路20の内部から電波を受信すると共に、昇降路20の内部へ電波を送信する内部電波送受信手段4と、昇降路20の外部に設けられ、昇降路20の外部から電波を受信すると共に、昇降路20の外部へ電波を送信する外部電波送受信手段2と、乗場ドア5が閉扉した際に乗場ドア5に挟持されるように寸法が設定され、内部電波送受信手段4と外部電波送受信手段2とを接続するケーブル14とを有している。なお、これらの内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2は、図示しないバッテリ等の電源によって電力が供給されて動作するようになっている。   1st Embodiment of this invention is provided with the communication means which relays communication between the inside of the hoistway 20, and the exterior. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this communication means is provided inside the hoistway 20, and receives internal radio waves from the hoistway 20 and transmits radio waves to the hoistway 20. And external radio wave transmitting / receiving means 2 that is provided outside the hoistway 20 and receives radio waves from the outside of the hoistway 20 and transmits radio waves to the outside of the hoistway 20, and the landing door when the landing door 5 is closed. 5 has a dimension set so as to be sandwiched by 5 and has a cable 14 for connecting the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2. The internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 operate by being supplied with electric power from a power source such as a battery (not shown).

具体的には、内部電波送受信手段4は、例えば上述したバッテリ等の電源に接続され、昇降路20の内部で作業者等が携帯する通信機器3の電波を受信すると共に、この通信機器3へ電波を送信する内部アンテナ12と、この内部アンテナ12に一体に取付けられ、内部アンテナ12が受信した電波に応じた信号に変換する内部無線通信部13bとを含んでいる。また、外部電波送受信手段2は、例えば上述したバッテリ等の電源に接続され、基地局1から送信された電波を受信すると共に、基地局1へ電波を送信する外部アンテナ11と、この外部アンテナ11に一体に取付けられ、外部アンテナ11が受信した電波に応じた信号に変換する外部無線通信部13aとを含んでいる。そして、これらの内部無線通信部13b及び外部無線通信部13aにケーブル14が接続されている。   Specifically, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 is connected to a power source such as the above-described battery, for example, and receives radio waves of the communication device 3 carried by the worker or the like inside the hoistway 20. It includes an internal antenna 12 that transmits radio waves, and an internal wireless communication unit 13b that is integrally attached to the internal antenna 12 and converts the signals into signals corresponding to the radio waves received by the internal antenna 12. The external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 is connected to a power source such as the above-described battery, for example. The external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 receives the radio wave transmitted from the base station 1 and transmits the radio wave to the base station 1, and the external antenna 11 And an external wireless communication unit 13a that converts the signal into a signal corresponding to the radio wave received by the external antenna 11. A cable 14 is connected to the internal wireless communication unit 13b and the external wireless communication unit 13a.

なお、内部アンテナ12は、例えば下面12aが乗場ドア5に対向するように配置された円錐台の形状に設定され、内部無線通信部13bは、例えば内部アンテナ12の下面12aの直径と同じ大きさの直径を有する円柱の形状に設定されており、内部アンテナ12の下面12aに対して内部無線通信部13bの円形状の端面13b1,13b2のうち端面13b1が合わさって一体となっている。   For example, the internal antenna 12 is set in a truncated cone shape so that the lower surface 12a faces the landing door 5, and the internal wireless communication unit 13b has the same size as the diameter of the lower surface 12a of the internal antenna 12, for example. The end surface 13b1 of the circular end surfaces 13b1 and 13b2 of the internal wireless communication unit 13b is combined with the lower surface 12a of the internal antenna 12 to be integrated.

一方、外部アンテナ11は、例えば内部アンテナ12と同様に下面11aが乗場ドア5に対向するように配置された円錐台の形状に設定され、外部無線通信部13aは、例えば外部アンテナ11の下面11aの直径と同じ大きさの直径を有する円柱の形状に設定されており、外部アンテナ11の下面11aに対して外部無線通信部13aの円形状の端面13a1,13a2のうち端面13a1が合わさって一体となっている。   On the other hand, the external antenna 11 is set in the shape of a truncated cone so that the lower surface 11a is opposed to the landing door 5 like the internal antenna 12, for example, and the external wireless communication unit 13a is, for example, the lower surface 11a of the external antenna 11. The end surface 13a1 of the circular end surfaces 13a1 and 13a2 of the external wireless communication unit 13a is combined with the lower surface 11a of the external antenna 11 to be integrated with the lower surface 11a of the external antenna 11. It has become.

また、本発明の第1実施形態では、通信手段は、乗場ドア5の両側に内部電波送受信手段4と外部電波送受信手段2を取付ける後述の取付手段を有し、内部電波送受信手段4は、乗場ドア5と乗かご15との間の間隔よりも小さい大きさに設定されている。そして、前述した取付手段は、例えば内部電波送受信手段4に設けられた第1の磁石16bと、外部電波送受信手段2に設けられ、乗場ドア5を挟んで第1の磁石16bと対向する位置に配置された第2の磁石16aとから成っている。   In the first embodiment of the present invention, the communication means has attachment means (described later) for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 to both sides of the landing door 5. The size is set to be smaller than the distance between the door 5 and the car 15. The mounting means described above is provided, for example, in the first magnet 16b provided in the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 at a position facing the first magnet 16b across the landing door 5. The second magnet 16a is arranged.

なお、磁石16bは、内部無線通信部13bの端面13b2の直径と同じ大きさの直径を有する円柱の形状に設定されており、内部無線通信部13bの端面13b2に対して磁石16bの円形状の端面16b1,16b2のうち端面16b1が合わさって一体となっている。一方、磁石16aは、外部無線通信部13aの端面13a2の直径と同じ大きさの直径を有する円柱の形状に設定されており、外部無線通信部13aの端面13a2に対して磁石16aの円形状の端面16a1,16a2のうち端面16a1が合わさって一体となっている。そして、磁石16a,16bの端面16a2,16b2は、磁力で互いに引き合って乗場ドア5の両側に接触している。   The magnet 16b is set in the shape of a cylinder having the same diameter as the diameter of the end surface 13b2 of the internal wireless communication unit 13b, and the circular shape of the magnet 16b with respect to the end surface 13b2 of the internal wireless communication unit 13b. Of the end faces 16b1 and 16b2, the end face 16b1 is united and integrated. On the other hand, the magnet 16a is set in the shape of a cylinder having the same diameter as the diameter of the end surface 13a2 of the external wireless communication unit 13a, and the circular shape of the magnet 16a with respect to the end surface 13a2 of the external wireless communication unit 13a. Of the end faces 16a1 and 16a2, the end face 16a1 is united and integrated. The end surfaces 16a2 and 16b2 of the magnets 16a and 16b are attracted to each other by magnetic force and are in contact with both sides of the landing door 5.

ここで、乗場ドア5は、例えば昇降路20の外部、すなわち乗場から見て左側に配置された左側ドア5Aと、乗場から見て右側に配置された右側ドア5Bと、左側ドア5Aのうち右側ドア5Bに対向する端面5aに設けられた図示しないフックと、右側ドア5bのうち左側ドア5Aに対向する端面5bに設けられ、左側ドア5Aのフックと係合する図示しないフック受けとを有して両開きになっており、左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bが閉扉した際に左側ドア5Aのフックが右側ドア5Bのフック受けに係合して施錠するようになっている。   Here, the landing door 5 is, for example, outside the hoistway 20, that is, the left door 5A disposed on the left side when viewed from the landing, the right door 5B disposed on the right side when viewed from the landing, and the right side of the left door 5A. A hook (not shown) provided on the end surface 5a facing the door 5B and a hook receiver (not shown) which is provided on the end surface 5b facing the left door 5A of the right door 5b and engages with the hook of the left door 5A. When the left door 5A and the right door 5B are closed, the hook of the left door 5A engages with the hook receiver of the right door 5B and is locked.

そして、左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bが閉扉して施錠がされても左側ドア5Aの端面5aと右側ドア5Bの端面5bとの間には若干の隙間があるので、この隙間に合わせてケーブル14の直径が設定されており、左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bが閉扉した際にケーブル14がこれらの左側ドア5Aの端面5aと右側ドア5Bの端面5bに挟持されるようになっている。なお、上述した内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2は、乗場ドア5のうち右側ドア5Bに取付けられている。   Even if the left door 5A and the right door 5B are closed and locked, there is a slight gap between the end surface 5a of the left door 5A and the end surface 5b of the right door 5B. When the left door 5A and the right door 5B are closed, the cable 14 is sandwiched between the end surface 5a of the left door 5A and the end surface 5b of the right door 5B. The internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 described above are attached to the right door 5 </ b> B of the landing door 5.

このように構成した第1実施形態に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置にあっては例えば以下のようにしてエレベータに設置される。   The elevator radio relay apparatus according to the first embodiment configured as described above is installed in the elevator as follows, for example.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法の第1実施形態は、内部電波送受信手段4を昇降路20の内部に配置すると共に、外部電波送受信手段2を昇降路20の外部に配置する配置工程と、内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2が配置された後に、ケーブル14を乗場の出入口21に通すと共に、ケーブル14を内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2に接続する接続工程と、内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2が接続された後に、乗場ドア5を閉じてケーブル14を挟持させる挟持工程とを備えている。   In the first embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus installation method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 is arranged inside the hoistway 20, and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 is placed in the hoistway 20. After the arrangement step of arranging outside, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 are arranged, the cable 14 is passed through the entrance / exit 21 of the landing and the cable 14 is passed through the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2. And a pinching step of closing the landing door 5 and pinching the cable 14 after the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 are connected.

具体的には、配置工程において一体に形成された内部アンテナ12、内部無線通信部13b、及び磁石16bを昇降路20の内部に配置すると共に、一体に形成された外部アンテナ11、外部無線通信部13a、及び磁石16aを昇降路20の外部に配置し、磁石16aの端面16a2と磁石16bの端面16b2とを、右側ドア5Bを挟んで対向させるように右側ドア5Bの両側に取付ける。   Specifically, the internal antenna 12, the internal wireless communication unit 13b, and the magnet 16b that are integrally formed in the placement step are disposed inside the hoistway 20, and the external antenna 11 and the external wireless communication unit that are integrally formed. 13a and the magnet 16a are arranged outside the hoistway 20, and the end surface 16a2 of the magnet 16a and the end surface 16b2 of the magnet 16b are attached to both sides of the right door 5B so as to face each other with the right door 5B interposed therebetween.

次に、接続工程においてケーブル14を乗場の出入口21のうち左側ドア5Aの端面5aと右側ドア5Bの端面5bとの間に通し、ケーブル14の一端を内部無線通信部13bに接続すると共に、他端を外部無線通信部13aに接続する。そして、挟持工程において左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bを閉じて各端面5a,5bにケーブル14を挟持させる。   Next, in the connection step, the cable 14 is passed between the end surface 5a of the left door 5A and the end surface 5b of the right door 5B in the entrance 21 of the landing, and one end of the cable 14 is connected to the internal wireless communication unit 13b. The end is connected to the external wireless communication unit 13a. In the clamping step, the left door 5A and the right door 5B are closed, and the cable 14 is clamped between the end surfaces 5a and 5b.

これにより、例えば図1に示すようにメンテナンス作業において乗かご15の天井裏に上がった作業者が携帯する通信機器3が電波を発すると、内部電波送受信手段4の内部アンテナ12が通信機器3の電波を受信し、内部無線通信部13bによって受信した電波に応じた信号に変換される。その後、通信機器3の電波に相当する信号がケーブル14を介して外部無線通信部13aに伝送され、外部無線通信部13aによって伝送された信号に応じた電波に変換される。そして、外部アンテナ11が当該電波を送信することにより、基地局1と昇降路20の内部とが通信可能になるので、作業者が通信機器3でエレベータが設置された建物外に位置するサービス拠点等と連絡をとることができる。   Thus, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, when the communication device 3 carried by the worker who has gone up behind the ceiling of the car 15 in the maintenance work emits radio waves, the internal antenna 12 of the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means 4 is connected to the communication device 3. The radio wave is received and converted into a signal corresponding to the radio wave received by the internal wireless communication unit 13b. Thereafter, a signal corresponding to the radio wave of the communication device 3 is transmitted to the external wireless communication unit 13a via the cable 14, and converted into a radio wave corresponding to the signal transmitted by the external wireless communication unit 13a. Since the external antenna 11 transmits the radio wave, the base station 1 and the inside of the hoistway 20 can communicate with each other, so that the operator is located outside the building where the elevator is installed by the communication device 3. Etc. can be contacted.

このように構成した本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法の第1実施形態によれば、内部アンテナ12、内部無線通信部13b、及び磁石16bを右側ドア5Bの内側に取付けると共に、外部アンテナ11、外部無線通信部13a、及び磁石16aを右側ドア5Bの外側に取付け、ケーブル14を乗場の出入口21に通して各無線通信部13a,13bに接続して左側ドア5Aと右側ドア5Bを閉扉することにより、昇降路20のうち乗場ドア5にケーブル14を通す貫通孔を設けなくてもケーブル14を各ドア5A,5Bの端面5a,5bで固定した状態で昇降路20の内部と外部との間に挿通させることができ、設置作業にかかる時間と手間を省くことができる。   According to the first embodiment of the elevator radio relay device and the elevator radio relay device installation method of the present invention configured as described above, the internal antenna 12, the internal radio communication unit 13b, and the magnet 16b are provided. Attached to the inside of the right door 5B, the external antenna 11, the external wireless communication unit 13a, and the magnet 16a are attached to the outside of the right door 5B, and the cable 14 is connected to the wireless communication units 13a and 13b through the entrance 21 of the landing. Then, by closing the left door 5A and the right door 5B, the cable 14 is fixed at the end surfaces 5a and 5b of the doors 5A and 5B without providing a through hole through which the cable 14 passes through the landing door 5 in the hoistway 20. In this state, the hoistway 20 can be inserted between the inside and the outside, and the time and labor required for the installation work can be saved.

また、各アンテナ11,12、各無線通信部13a,13b、及びケーブル14をエレベータに設置した後であっても、左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bを開くことによって挟持されていたケーブル14を開放することにより、各アンテナ11,12の電波状態を確認しながら各アンテナ11,12の設置場所を自由に変更したり、あるいはケーブル14の状態を確認できるので、各アンテナ11,12の電波状態の調整作業やケーブル14の交換作業等のメンテナンス作業における作業性を高めることができる。これにより、メンテナンス作業においてエレベータの運転を停止する時間を短く抑えることができ、作業者及び乗客に対する高い利便性を確保することができる。このように、設置作業を容易に行うことができ、利便性を向上させることができるので、設置作業において優れた作業性を実現することができ、設置作業にかかる作業者の労力を軽減することができる。そして、作業者は、通信機器3によって昇降路20の外部のサービス拠点等と通信してメンテナンス作業を行うことができるので、昇降路20の内部から外部へ出る必要がなくなり、メンテナンス作業の高い効率性を確保することができる。   Further, even after the antennas 11 and 12, the wireless communication units 13a and 13b, and the cables 14 are installed in the elevator, the cables 14 that have been sandwiched are opened by opening the left door 5A and the right door 5B. As a result, it is possible to freely change the installation location of each antenna 11, 12 while confirming the radio wave state of each antenna 11, 12, or to check the state of the cable 14, so that the radio wave state of each antenna 11, 12 can be adjusted. Workability in maintenance work such as work and cable 14 replacement work can be improved. Thereby, the time which stops the operation | movement of an elevator in a maintenance operation | work can be suppressed short, and the high convenience with respect to an operator and a passenger can be ensured. In this way, the installation work can be performed easily and the convenience can be improved, so that excellent workability can be realized in the installation work, and the labor of the worker for the installation work can be reduced. Can do. Since the operator can perform maintenance work by communicating with a service base outside the hoistway 20 through the communication device 3, it is not necessary to go out of the hoistway 20 to the outside, and the maintenance work has high efficiency. Sex can be secured.

また、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態は、右側ドア5Bの内側に取付けられた内部電波送受信手段4が右側ドア5Bと乗かご15との間の間隔よりも小さい大きさに設定されているので、乗かご15が昇降路20内を昇降しても、乗かご15が内部アンテナ12と衝突したり、あるいは接触することを防止でき、内部アンテナ12や乗かご15が破損することを抑えることができる。これにより、内部アンテナ12や乗かご15を良好な状態で長期に渡って使用することができる。また、昇降中の乗かご15が内部アンテナ12に接触して大きく揺れることを防止できるので、乗かご15に乗車している乗客に対して不安を感じさせず、快適な乗かご15の運行を実現することができる。これにより、エレベータに対する高い信頼性を確保することができる。   Further, in the first embodiment of the radio wave relay device for an elevator according to the present invention, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 attached to the inside of the right door 5B has a size smaller than the interval between the right door 5B and the car 15. Thus, even if the car 15 moves up and down in the hoistway 20, it can be prevented that the car 15 collides with or comes into contact with the internal antenna 12, and the internal antenna 12 and the car 15 are damaged. That can be suppressed. Thereby, the internal antenna 12 and the car 15 can be used for a long time in a good state. In addition, since the car 15 that is being lifted can be prevented from coming into contact with the internal antenna 12 and being shaken greatly, the passengers who are on the car 15 do not feel uneasy and can operate the car 15 comfortably. Can be realized. Thereby, the high reliability with respect to an elevator is securable.

また、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態は、内部アンテナ12、内部無線通信部13b、及び磁石16bが一体となって形成され、外部アンテナ11、外部無線通信部13a、及び磁石16aが一体となって形成されているので、昇降路20の内部に配置された磁石16bの端面16b2と外部に配置された磁石16aの端面16a2を、右側ドア5Bを挟んで対向させた状態で右側ドア5Bの内側と外側にそれぞれ接触させることにより、各磁石16a,16bの磁力によって各電波送受信手段2,4を右側ドア5Bの両側に固着することができる。これにより、各電波送受信手段2,4の取付作業を容易に行うことができ、作業時間を大幅に短縮することができる。   In the first embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus of the present invention, the internal antenna 12, the internal wireless communication unit 13b, and the magnet 16b are integrally formed, and the external antenna 11, the external wireless communication unit 13a, and the magnet are integrated. Since 16a is integrally formed, the end surface 16b2 of the magnet 16b disposed inside the hoistway 20 and the end surface 16a2 of the magnet 16a disposed outside are opposed to each other with the right door 5B interposed therebetween. By contacting the inside and the outside of the right door 5B, the radio wave transmitting / receiving means 2 and 4 can be fixed to both sides of the right door 5B by the magnetic force of the magnets 16a and 16b. Thereby, the attachment work of each radio wave transmission / reception means 2 and 4 can be easily performed, and the work time can be greatly shortened.

また、内部電波送受信手段4と外部電波送受信手段2を右側ドア5Bの両側から容易に取外すこともできるので、各アンテナ11,12の設置場所を変更するのに手間がかからず、各アンテナ11,12の電波状態を調整するのに都合が良い。従って、各アンテナ11,12の設置作業及び電波の調整作業における作業能率を向上させることができる。さらに、内部電波送受信手段4と外部電波送受信手段2を右側ドア5Bに取付ける取付手段として磁石16a,16bを適用することにより、右側ドア5Bを損傷させることなく各電波送受信手段2,4を右側ドア5Bに固定することができる。また、円錐台の内部アンテナ12の下面12aと円錐台の外部アンテナ11の下面11aを右側ドア5Bを挟んで対向させるように配置することができるので、各アンテナ11,12の設置スペースを低減することができる。   In addition, since the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 can be easily detached from both sides of the right door 5B, it takes no effort to change the installation location of the antennas 11 and 12, and each antenna 11 , 12 is convenient for adjusting the radio wave condition. Therefore, the work efficiency in the installation work of each antenna 11 and 12 and the radio wave adjustment work can be improved. Further, by applying the magnets 16a and 16b as attachment means for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 to the right door 5B, the radio wave transmission / reception means 2, 4 can be connected to the right door without damaging the right door 5B. 5B can be fixed. Further, since the lower surface 12a of the internal antenna 12 of the truncated cone and the lower surface 11a of the external antenna 11 of the truncated cone can be arranged to face each other with the right door 5B interposed therebetween, the installation space for the antennas 11 and 12 is reduced. be able to.

また、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態は、上述したようにケーブル14が左側ドア5Aの端面5a及び右側ドア5Bの端面5bに挟まれることにより、左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bが閉扉している状態でケーブル14を取外し難くなる。特に、施錠された左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bを開錠して開扉するためには専用の特殊治具を要するので、ケーブル14を各ドア5A,5Bで強固に固定することができ、内部電波送受信手段4、外部電波送受信手段2、及びケーブル14の盗難を防止することができる。   Further, in the first embodiment of the radio wave relay device for an elevator according to the present invention, as described above, the cable 14 is sandwiched between the end surface 5a of the left door 5A and the end surface 5b of the right door 5B, whereby the left door 5A and the right door 5B. It becomes difficult to remove the cable 14 in a state where the door is closed. In particular, since a special special jig is required to unlock and open the locked left door 5A and right door 5B, the cable 14 can be firmly fixed to each door 5A, 5B. Theft of the radio wave transmission / reception means 4, the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2, and the cable 14 can be prevented.

[第2実施形態]
図3は本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第2実施形態の構成を示す図である。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a second embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus according to the present invention.

本発明に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の第2実施形態が前述したエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態と異なるのは、第1実施形態では、取付手段は、図2に示すように内部電波送受信手段4に設けられた磁石16bと、外部電波送受信手段2に設けられた磁石16aとから成るのに対して、第2実施形態では、取付手段は、例えば図3に示すように右側ドア5Bの内側の表面に設けられた図示しない雌螺子と、内部電波送受信手段4と外部電波送受信手段2とを一体に繋ぐ固定具18と、この固定具18に穿設された図示しない貫通孔と、この貫通孔に挿通され、雌螺子に螺合する図示しない雄螺子が形成された螺子19とから成ることである。なお、固定具18は、例えば金具、薄い鉄箱、あるいは鉄枠等によってコ字型の形状に形成されており、固定具18の開口が右側ドア5Bの厚さよりも大きく設定されている。その他の構成はエレベータ用電波中継装置の第1実施形態と同様である。   The second embodiment of the radio wave relay apparatus for elevators according to the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the radio wave relay apparatus for elevators described above. In the first embodiment, the attachment means is an internal radio wave as shown in FIG. In contrast to the magnet 16b provided in the transmission / reception means 4 and the magnet 16a provided in the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2, in the second embodiment, the attachment means is, for example, the right door 5B as shown in FIG. A female screw (not shown) provided on the inner surface, a fixture 18 that integrally connects the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2, a through hole (not shown) formed in the fixture 18; The screw 19 is formed with a male screw (not shown) inserted into the through hole and screwed into the female screw. Note that the fixture 18 is formed in a U-shape by, for example, a metal fitting, a thin iron box, or an iron frame, and the opening of the fixture 18 is set larger than the thickness of the right door 5B. The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus.

このように構成した第2実施形態に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置にあっては例えば以下のようにしてエレベータに設置される。   The elevator radio relay apparatus according to the second embodiment configured as described above is installed in the elevator as follows, for example.

本発明の第2実施形態に係るエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法の第2実施形態は、例えば配置工程において一体に形成された内部アンテナ12及び内部無線通信部13bを昇降路20の内部に配置すると共に、一体に形成された外部アンテナ11及び外部無線通信部13aを昇降路20の外部に配置し、外部無線通信部13aの端面13a2と内部無線通信部13bの端面13b2とが右側ドア5Bを挟んで対向するように右側ドア5Bの両側に取付ける。そして、コ字型の固定具18の開口に右側ドア5Bの端面5bが挿入されるように、固定具18の一端を内部無線通信部13bに溶接等で固定すると共に、他端を外部無線通信部13aに溶接等で固定し、螺子19を固定具18の貫通孔に通して螺子19の雄螺子を右側ドア5Bの雌螺子に螺合する。   In the second embodiment of the elevator radio relay apparatus installation method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, for example, the internal antenna 12 and the internal wireless communication unit 13b that are integrally formed in the placement process are placed inside the hoistway 20. In addition, the external antenna 11 and the external wireless communication unit 13a that are integrally formed are disposed outside the hoistway 20, and the end surface 13a2 of the external wireless communication unit 13a and the end surface 13b2 of the internal wireless communication unit 13b form the right door 5B. It is attached to both sides of the right door 5B so as to face each other. Then, one end of the fixture 18 is fixed to the internal wireless communication unit 13b by welding or the like so that the end face 5b of the right door 5B is inserted into the opening of the U-shaped fixture 18, and the other end is external wireless communication. It fixes to the part 13a by welding etc., the screw 19 is passed through the through-hole of the fixture 18, and the male screw of the screw 19 is screwed with the female screw of the right door 5B.

次に、接続工程においてケーブルを乗場の出入口21のうち左側ドア5Aの端面5aと右側ドア5Bの端面5bとの間に通し、ケーブルの一端を内部無線通信部13bに接続すると共に、他端を外部無線通信部13aに接続する。そして、挟持工程において左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bを閉じて各端面5a,5bにケーブルを挟持させる。なお、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法の第2実施形態では、ケーブルは固定具18の下方に配置されており、図3において図示されていない。   Next, in the connecting step, the cable is passed between the end surface 5a of the left door 5A and the end surface 5b of the right door 5B in the entrance 21 of the landing, and one end of the cable is connected to the internal wireless communication unit 13b and the other end is connected. Connect to the external wireless communication unit 13a. Then, in the clamping step, the left door 5A and the right door 5B are closed and the cables are clamped between the end faces 5a and 5b. In addition, in 2nd Embodiment of the installation method of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators of this invention, the cable is arrange | positioned under the fixing tool 18 and is not illustrated in FIG.

このように構成した本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の第2実施形態及びエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法の第2実施形態によれば、上述したように配置工程において固定具18で内部無線通信部13bと外部無線通信部13aとを右側ドア5Bの内側と外側にそれぞれ接触させた状態で保持し、螺子19を固定具18の貫通孔に通して螺子19の雄螺子を右側ドア5Bの雌螺子に螺合させることにより、固定具18と螺子19だけで各電波送受信手段2,4を右側ドア5Bの両側に強固に取付けることができ、安定した固定状態を実現することができる。これにより、内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2を取付ける取付手段に要する製作コストを安価に抑えることができるので、経済性に優れている。また、螺子19の雄螺子が螺合する雌螺子は、右側ドア5Bの内側の表面に形成されており、右側ドア5Bの外側の表面に設けられていないので、乗場から見た乗場ドア5における意匠性を高く保つことができる。   According to the second embodiment of the radio wave relay apparatus for an elevator and the second embodiment of the installation method of the radio wave relay apparatus for an elevator according to the present invention configured as described above, the internal radio communication is performed by the fixture 18 in the arranging step as described above. The portion 13b and the external wireless communication portion 13a are held in contact with the inside and outside of the right door 5B, the screw 19 is passed through the through hole of the fixture 18, and the male screw of the screw 19 is inserted into the female of the right door 5B. By being screwed into the screw, the radio wave transmitting / receiving means 2 and 4 can be firmly attached to both sides of the right door 5B with only the fixing tool 18 and the screw 19, and a stable fixed state can be realized. Thereby, since the manufacturing cost required for the attachment means for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 can be suppressed at a low cost, the cost is excellent. Further, the female screw into which the male screw of the screw 19 is screwed is formed on the inner surface of the right door 5B and is not provided on the outer surface of the right door 5B. High designability can be maintained.

なお、上述したエレベータ用電波中継装置の各第1、第2実施形態は、乗場ドア5が左側ドア5A及び右側ドア5Bを有する両開きになっている場合について説明したが、乗場ドアは、片開きのドアになっていても良い。また、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の各第1、第2実施形態は、内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2が右側ドア5Bに取付けられた場合について説明したが、この場合に限らず、内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2は左側ドア5Aに取付けられても良い。   Each of the first and second embodiments of the above-described elevator radio relay apparatus has been described with respect to the case where the landing door 5 is double-opened having the left door 5A and the right door 5B. It may be a door. Moreover, although each 1st, 2nd embodiment of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators of this invention demonstrated the case where the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 were attached to the right door 5B, it is restricted to this case. The internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 may be attached to the left door 5A.

さらに、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の各第1、第2実施形態は、内部電波送受信手段4が内部アンテナ12と内部無線通信部13bから成り、外部電波送受信手段2が外部アンテナ11と外部無線通信部13aから成る場合について説明したが、この場合に限らず、内部電波送受信手段4は、例えば昇降路20の内部で作業者等が携帯する通信機器3の電波を受信すると共に、この通信機器3へ電波を送信する内部アンテナから成り、外部電波送受信手段2は、例えば基地局1から送信された電波を受信すると共に、基地局1へ電波を送信する外部アンテナから成り、無線通信部を介さずにケーブルを直接これらの各アンテナに接続することにより、一方のアンテナが電波を受信することによって誘導される信号をケーブルを介して他方のアンテナに伝送して電波を送信するようにしても良い。   Furthermore, in each of the first and second embodiments of the radio wave relay apparatus for an elevator according to the present invention, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 includes an internal antenna 12 and an internal radio communication unit 13b, and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 includes an external antenna 11 and an external antenna. Although the case where it consists of the radio | wireless communication part 13a was demonstrated, not only in this case, the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 receives the radio wave of the communication apparatus 3 which an operator etc. carry in the inside of the hoistway 20, for example, and this communication The external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 includes, for example, an external antenna that receives radio waves transmitted from the base station 1 and transmits radio waves to the base station 1, and includes a radio communication unit. By connecting the cable directly to each of these antennas without passing through, the signal induced when one antenna receives the radio wave passes through the cable. And transmit the square of the antenna may transmit radio waves.

また、本発明のエレベータ用電波中継装置の各第1、第2実施形態は、バッテリ等の電源によって内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2に電力が供給された場合について説明したが、この場合に限らず、バッテリ等の電源を備える代わりに内部電波送受信手段4及び外部電波送受信手段2は、受信した電波によって誘導される電力によって動作するようにしても良い。   Moreover, although each 1st, 2nd embodiment of the electromagnetic wave relay apparatus for elevators of this invention demonstrated the case where electric power was supplied to the internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 by power supplies, such as a battery, The internal radio wave transmission / reception means 4 and the external radio wave transmission / reception means 2 may be operated by electric power induced by the received radio waves instead of being provided with a power source such as a battery.

1 基地局
2 外部電波送受信手段
3 通信機器
4 内部電波送受信手段
5 乗場ドア
5A 左側ドア
5B 右側ドア
5a,5b 端面
11 外部アンテナ
11a 下面
12 内部アンテナ
12a 下面
13a 外部無線通信部
13b 内部無線通信部
13a1,13a2,13b1,13b2,16a1,16a2,16b1,16b2 端面
14 ケーブル
15 乗かご
16a,16b 磁石
18 固定具
19 螺子
20 昇降路
21 出入口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base station 2 External radio wave transmission / reception means 3 Communication apparatus 4 Internal radio wave transmission / reception means 5 Landing door 5A Left door 5B Right door 5a, 5b End surface 11 External antenna 11a Lower surface 12 Internal antenna 12a Lower surface 13a External wireless communication part 13b Internal wireless communication part 13a1 , 13a2, 13b1, 13b2, 16a1, 16a2, 16b1, 16b2 End face 14 Cable 15 Car 16a, 16b Magnet 18 Fixing tool 19 Screw 20 Hoistway 21 Entrance / exit

Claims (5)

昇降路と、この昇降路内を昇降する乗かごと、この乗かごが着床する乗場に設けられた出入口と、この出入口に開閉可能に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部と外部を区画する乗場ドアとを備えたエレベータに適用され、前記昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備えたエレベータ用電波中継装置において、
前記通信手段は、
前記昇降路の内部に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の内部へ電波を送信する内部電波送受信手段と、
前記昇降路の外部に設けられ、前記昇降路の外部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の外部へ電波を送信する外部電波送受信手段と、
前記乗場ドアが閉扉した際に前記乗場ドアに挟持されるように寸法が設定され、前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを接続するケーブルとを有することを特徴とするエレベータ用電波中継装置。
A hoistway, a car that moves up and down in the hoistway, an entrance / exit provided in a landing where the car lands, and a hall that can be opened and closed at the entrance and separates the inside and the outside of the hoistway In an elevator radio relay apparatus that is applied to an elevator including a door and includes a communication unit that relays communication between the inside and outside of the hoistway.
The communication means includes
An internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means that is provided inside the hoistway, receives radio waves from the hoistway, and transmits radio waves to the hoistway;
An external radio wave transmitting / receiving means that is provided outside the hoistway, receives radio waves from the outside of the hoistway, and transmits radio waves to the outside of the hoistway;
Elevator radio relay characterized in that it is dimensioned to be clamped by the landing door when the landing door is closed, and has a cable connecting the internal radio transmission / reception means and the external radio transmission / reception means apparatus.
請求項1に記載のエレベータ用電波中継装置において、
前記通信手段は、前記乗場ドアの両側に前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段を取付ける取付手段を有し、
前記内部電波送受信手段は、前記乗場ドアと前記乗かごとの間の間隔よりも小さい大きさに設定されたことを特徴とするエレベータ用電波中継装置。
The elevator radio relay device according to claim 1,
The communication means has attachment means for attaching the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means to both sides of the landing door,
The elevator radio wave relay device, wherein the internal radio wave transmission / reception means is set to a size smaller than an interval between the landing door and the car.
請求項2に記載のエレベータ用電波中継装置において、
前記取付手段は、
前記内部電波送受信手段に設けられた第1の磁石と、
前記外部電波送受信手段に設けられ、前記乗場ドアを挟んで前記第1の磁石と対向する位置に配置された第2の磁石とから成ることを特徴とするエレベータ用電波中継装置。
The elevator radio relay device according to claim 2,
The attachment means includes
A first magnet provided in the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means;
An elevator radio wave relay apparatus comprising: a second magnet provided in the external radio wave transmitting / receiving means and disposed at a position facing the first magnet across the landing door.
請求項2に記載のエレベータ用電波中継装置において、
前記取付手段は、
前記乗場ドアに設けられた雌螺子と、
前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを一体に繋ぐ固定具と、
この固定具に穿設された貫通孔と、
この貫通孔に挿通され、前記雌螺子に螺合する雄螺子が形成された螺子とから成ることを特徴とするエレベータ用電波中継装置。
The elevator radio relay device according to claim 2,
The attachment means includes
A female screw provided on the landing door;
A fixture that integrally connects the internal radio wave transmitting / receiving means and the external radio wave transmitting / receiving means;
A through-hole drilled in the fixture;
An elevator radio relay apparatus comprising: a screw inserted into the through hole and having a male screw that is screwed into the female screw.
昇降路と、この昇降路内を昇降する乗かごと、この乗かごが着床する乗場に設けられた出入口と、この出入口に開閉可能に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部と外部を区画する乗場ドアとを備えたエレベータに適用され、前記昇降路の内部と外部との間の通信を中継する通信手段を備え、この通信手段は、前記昇降路の内部に設けられ、前記昇降路の内部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の内部へ電波を送信する内部電波送受信手段と、前記昇降路の外部に設けられ、前記昇降路の外部から電波を受信すると共に、前記昇降路の外部へ電波を送信する外部電波送受信手段と、前記乗場ドアが閉扉した際に前記乗場ドアに挟持されるように寸法が設定され、前記内部電波送受信手段と前記外部電波送受信手段とを接続するケーブルとを有するエレベータ用電波中継装置を設置するエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法において、
前記内部電波送受信手段を前記昇降路の内部に配置すると共に、前記外部電波送受信手段を前記昇降路の外部に配置する配置工程と、
前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段が配置された後に、前記ケーブルを前記出入口に通すと共に、前記ケーブルを前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段に接続する接続工程と、
前記内部電波送受信手段及び前記外部電波送受信手段が接続された後に、前記乗場ドアを閉じて前記ケーブルを挟持させる挟持工程とを備えたことを特徴とするエレベータ用電波中継装置の設置方法。
A hoistway, a car that moves up and down in the hoistway, an entrance / exit provided in a landing where the car lands, and a hall that can be opened and closed at the entrance and separates the inside and the outside of the hoistway Applied to an elevator including a door, and provided with a communication means for relaying communication between the inside and outside of the hoistway, the communication means is provided inside the hoistway, and from the inside of the hoistway An internal radio wave transmission / reception means for receiving radio waves and transmitting radio waves to the inside of the hoistway, and provided outside the hoistway, receiving radio waves from the outside of the hoistway, and receiving radio waves to the outside of the hoistway An external radio wave transmission / reception means, and a cable that is dimensioned to be clamped by the landing door when the landing door is closed, and that connects the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means. D In method of installing an elevator radio relaying apparatus installed beta radio wave relay device,
Arranging the internal radio wave transmission / reception means inside the hoistway and arranging the external radio wave transmission / reception means outside the hoistway;
After the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means are disposed, the connection step of passing the cable through the doorway and connecting the cable to the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means;
An elevator radio relay apparatus installation method comprising: a clamping step of closing the landing door and clamping the cable after the internal radio wave transmission / reception means and the external radio wave transmission / reception means are connected.
JP2011171092A 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator Pending JP2013035626A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011171092A JP2013035626A (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011171092A JP2013035626A (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013035626A true JP2013035626A (en) 2013-02-21

Family

ID=47885615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011171092A Pending JP2013035626A (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2013035626A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06140988A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-20 Nippon Buroaa Kk Mobile communication system
JP2006213426A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Maintenance device for elevator
JP2007106533A (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-26 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Elevator device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06140988A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-20 Nippon Buroaa Kk Mobile communication system
JP2006213426A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Maintenance device for elevator
JP2007106533A (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-26 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Elevator device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3469733B1 (en) Enhanced elevator radio signal coverage
WO2018187774A1 (en) Multi-amplifier repeater system for wireless communication
JP2015522221A (en) Communication signal relay system for building protection
US20200243955A1 (en) Combination external vehicle antenna housing and installation method
CN102223162B (en) Combiner/divider, and method and system for covering mobile signals of elevator
CN103644381B (en) A kind of leaky coaxial cable fixture
JP4332595B1 (en) Broadband information communication network system in buildings
JP2013035626A (en) Radio wave relay device for elevator, and installation method of radio wave relay device for elevator
JP4999307B2 (en) Elevator signal transmission device
KR102033655B1 (en) An integrated disaster broadcasting receiver
JP3193050U (en) Repeater antenna
JP2022098549A (en) Wireless communication system
JP4241679B2 (en) Elevator communication control device
CN1599280A (en) Method for extending communication range of radio local network
JP4946401B2 (en) Elevator car
CN214675151U (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle carries portable intercom repeater
CN202150915U (en) Crown block wired talkback communication device
CN210428735U (en) Infrared anti-theft cabinet
JP7451401B2 (en) Direct call support device
KR100349506B1 (en) Telecommunication repeater system in elevator
KR200183597Y1 (en) Telecommunication repeater system in elevator
JP2000341189A (en) In-building radio wave repeater requiring no power source
JP2005213032A (en) Elevator making portable terminal usable therein
JP2019083657A (en) On-vehicle apparatus
GB2436907A (en) Door entry system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130919

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20131001

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20140225