JP2013033622A - Lamp fitting - Google Patents

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JP2013033622A
JP2013033622A JP2011168872A JP2011168872A JP2013033622A JP 2013033622 A JP2013033622 A JP 2013033622A JP 2011168872 A JP2011168872 A JP 2011168872A JP 2011168872 A JP2011168872 A JP 2011168872A JP 2013033622 A JP2013033622 A JP 2013033622A
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light
light guide
irradiated
led
optical axis
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Hidetaka Okada
英隆 岡田
Takuya Matsumaru
卓矢 松丸
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Stanley Electric Co Ltd
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Stanley Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To radiate light from LEDs in a long linear line, while improving utilization efficiency of light flux.SOLUTION: The lamp fitting 1 includes LEDs 2, a light guide 3 arranged in front of the LEDs 2, and reflecting faces 41 arranged at either side of the light guide 3 in a Y direction. The light guide 3 includes a first incident face 311 opposed to each LED 2, and a second incident face 312 erected toward an LED 2 side from a peripheral edge of the first incident face 311. A part of ultraviolet rays incident from the second incident face 312 is made emitted to either side in a Y direction, and the rest of the ultraviolet rays is made irradiated toward front while it is branched to either side in an X direction to be irradiated on two first irradiated regions R1 separated in the X direction. The reflecting face 41 reflects forward the ultraviolet rays emitted to either side in the Y direction from the light guide 3 to be irradiated on a second irradiated region R2 that is a region between the two first irradiated regions R1.

Description

本発明は、灯具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lamp.

従来、紫外線照射装置などに用いられる灯具として、例えば特許文献1に記載のように、LED(発光ダイオード)から出射された光を長尺なライン状に照射するものが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a lamp used in an ultraviolet irradiation device or the like, a lamp that emits light emitted from an LED (light emitting diode) in a long line shape is known, as described in Patent Document 1, for example.

上記特許文献1に記載の灯具80は、図6に示すように、左右方向に配列された複数のLED81,…と、各LED81の前方に配置された複数のメニスカスレンズ82,…と、全てのメニスカスレンズ82,…の前方に亘って配設された長尺なシリンダーレンズ83とを備えている。各メニスカスレンズ82の入射面は、対応するLED81の出射部からの距離が一定となるような凹面状に形成されており、LED81からの出射光が当該入射面にほぼ垂直に入射するようになっている。そのため、メニスカスレンズ82は、LED81から角度を持って出射される光の照度分布を均一に保持したまま、当該光を前方へ出射させる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lamp 80 described in Patent Document 1 includes a plurality of LEDs 81 arranged in the left-right direction, a plurality of meniscus lenses 82 arranged in front of each LED 81, And a long cylinder lens 83 disposed in front of the meniscus lens 82. The entrance surface of each meniscus lens 82 is formed in a concave shape so that the distance from the exit portion of the corresponding LED 81 is constant, and the exit light from the LED 81 enters the entrance surface almost perpendicularly. ing. Therefore, the meniscus lens 82 emits the light forward while maintaining the illuminance distribution of the light emitted from the LED 81 at an angle.

この灯具80では、LED81,…から出射された光を、メニスカスレンズ82,…により照度分布を均一に保持しつつ、シリンダーレンズ83で幅方向(紙面垂直方向)に集光させることにより、当該光を左右方向に長尺なライン状に照射している。   In this lamp 80, the light emitted from the LEDs 81,... Is condensed in the width direction (perpendicular to the paper surface) by the cylinder lens 83 while the illuminance distribution is uniformly maintained by the meniscus lenses 82,. Is irradiated in the shape of a long line in the left-right direction.

特開2011−60798号公報JP 2011-60798 A

しかしながら、一般にLEDから出射される光は広い出射角度範囲に亘って略放射状に出射されるところ、上記特許文献1に記載の灯具80では、LED81から大きな出射角度で出射された光をメニスカスレンズ82に入射させることができないため、光束利用率が低くなってしまう。この点、LED81を覆うようにメニスカスレンズ82の入射面を大きくすれば、出射角度の大きな光も当該入射面に入射させることができるものの、この場合には、メニスカスレンズ82から出射される光も全周に亘って大きく広がるため、当該光をライン状に照射することが困難になってしまう。   However, in general, light emitted from the LED is emitted substantially radially over a wide emission angle range. In the lamp 80 described in Patent Document 1, the light emitted from the LED 81 at a large emission angle is converted into a meniscus lens 82. Therefore, the utilization factor of the light flux is lowered. In this regard, if the incident surface of the meniscus lens 82 is made large so as to cover the LED 81, light having a large emission angle can be incident on the incident surface, but in this case, the light emitted from the meniscus lens 82 is also Since it spreads greatly over the entire circumference, it becomes difficult to irradiate the light in a line.

本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたもので、従来に比べ、光束利用率を向上させつつLEDからの光を長尺なライン状に照射することができる灯具の提供を課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it a subject to provide the lamp | ramp which can irradiate the light from LED in a elongate line shape, improving a light beam utilization rate compared with the past.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、灯具において、
光軸を前方へ向けたLEDと、
前記光軸と直交する方向に長尺な形状に形成され、前記LEDの前方に配置された導光体と、
前記導光体の長手方向及び前記光軸の何れにも直交する前記導光体の幅方向の両側に配置された2つの反射面と、
を備え、
前記導光体は、
前記LEDと対向する位置に設けられ、前記LEDから出射された光を当該導光体内へ入射させる第一入射面と、
前記第一入射面の周縁部から前記LED側へ立設され、前記LEDから出射されて前記第一入射面よりも側方へ向かう光を当該導光体内へ入射させる第二入射面と、
を有し、
前記第二入射面から入射した光のうちの一部の光を、前記幅方向の両側へ出射させるとともに、
前記第一入射面及び前記第二入射面から入射した光のうち、前記一部の光を除くものを、前記長手方向の両側へ分岐させつつ前方へ出射させて、前記長手方向に離間した2つの第一被照射領域へ照射し、
前記2つの反射面は、前記導光体から前記幅方向の両側へ出射された光を前方へ反射させて、前記2つの第一被照射領域の間の領域であって当該2つの第一被照射領域と前記長手方向に連なる第二被照射領域へ照射することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a lamp.
An LED with its optical axis facing forward,
A light guide formed in an elongated shape in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis, and disposed in front of the LED;
Two reflective surfaces disposed on both sides of the light guide in the width direction orthogonal to both the longitudinal direction of the light guide and the optical axis;
With
The light guide is
A first incident surface that is provided at a position facing the LED and allows light emitted from the LED to enter the light guide;
A second incident surface that is erected from the peripheral edge of the first incident surface to the LED side, and that emits light emitted from the LED and directed laterally from the first incident surface into the light guide;
Have
While emitting a part of the light incident from the second incident surface to both sides in the width direction,
Among the light incident from the first incident surface and the second incident surface, the light excluding the part of the light is emitted forward while being branched to both sides in the longitudinal direction, and separated in the longitudinal direction 2 Irradiate one of the first irradiated areas,
The two reflecting surfaces reflect the light emitted from the light guide to both sides in the width direction forward, and are regions between the two first irradiated regions, the two first covered surfaces. Irradiation is performed to the irradiation region and the second irradiation region continuous in the longitudinal direction.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の灯具において、
前記第一入射面は、前記LEDから出射された光を前記光軸に沿った光軸方向へ屈折させつつ前記導光体内へ入射させ、
前記導光体は、
前記第二入射面の先端から前記光軸方向へ向かって外側へ広がるように傾斜した形状に形成され、前記第二入射面から当該導光体内へ入射した光を前記光軸方向へ内部反射させる第一内部反射面と、
第一内部反射面のうち前記幅方向の両端部に位置する2つの反射面端部を除く反射面部分と前記第一入射面との前記光軸方向に配置され、当該反射面部分及び当該第一入射面から前記光軸方向へ進む光を、前記長手方向の両側へ分岐するように内部反射させる第二内部反射面と、
前記第二内部反射面の前記長手方向の両側にそれぞれ配置され、当該第二内部反射面で内部反射された光を前記光軸方向へ個別に内部反射させる第三内部反射面と、
前記第三内部反射面の前記光軸方向に配置され、当該第三内部反射面で内部反射された光を当該導光体内から前方へ出射させて前記2つの第一被照射領域へ個別に照射する2つの第一出射面と、
前記2つの反射面端部の前記光軸方向に配置され、当該2つの反射面端部で内部反射された光を前記幅方向の外方へ個別に内部反射させる2つの第四内部反射面と、
前記2つの第四内部反射面の前記幅方向の外方に配置され、当該2つの第四内部反射面で内部反射された光を当該導光体内から前記幅方向の外方へ個別に出射させる2つの第二出射面と、
を有し、
前記2つの反射面は、前記2つの第二出射面に対向する位置に配置され、当該2つの第二出射面から出射された光を斜め前方へ個別に反射させて前記第二被照射領域へ照射することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 is the lamp according to claim 1,
The first incident surface is incident on the light guide body while refracting light emitted from the LED in an optical axis direction along the optical axis,
The light guide is
It is formed in a shape that is inclined so as to spread outward from the tip of the second incident surface toward the optical axis direction, and internally reflects light that has entered the light guide from the second incident surface in the optical axis direction. A first internal reflective surface;
The first internal reflection surface is disposed in the optical axis direction between the reflection surface portion excluding two reflection surface end portions located at both ends in the width direction and the first incident surface, and the reflection surface portion and the first reflection surface portion A second internal reflection surface that internally reflects light traveling in the optical axis direction from one incident surface so as to branch to both sides of the longitudinal direction;
A third internal reflection surface that is disposed on each side of the second internal reflection surface in the longitudinal direction and individually reflects the light internally reflected by the second internal reflection surface in the optical axis direction;
Light that is disposed in the optical axis direction of the third internal reflection surface and is internally reflected by the third internal reflection surface is emitted forward from the light guide body and is individually irradiated to the two first irradiated areas. Two first exit surfaces to be
Two fourth internal reflection surfaces that are arranged in the optical axis direction of the two reflection surface end portions and individually internally reflect the light internally reflected by the two reflection surface end portions outward in the width direction; ,
Lights that are disposed outside the two fourth internal reflection surfaces in the width direction and are internally reflected by the two fourth internal reflection surfaces are individually emitted outward from the light guide in the width direction. Two second exit surfaces;
Have
The two reflecting surfaces are arranged at positions facing the two second emitting surfaces, and individually reflect light emitted from the two second emitting surfaces obliquely forward to the second irradiated region. Irradiating.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の灯具において、
前記2つの反射面を有するハウジングを備え、
前記LEDは紫外線を出射させるものであり、
前記ハウジングは、前記LED及び前記導光体の周囲を覆うように配置されるとともに遮光部材で形成され、前記2つの第一被照射領域及び前記第二被照射領域を除く領域への当該灯具からの紫外線を遮光することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 3 is the lamp according to claim 1 or 2,
A housing having the two reflective surfaces;
The LED emits ultraviolet rays,
The housing is arranged so as to cover the periphery of the LED and the light guide, and is formed of a light shielding member. From the lamp to the area excluding the two first irradiated areas and the second irradiated area It is characterized by shielding the ultraviolet rays.

本発明によれば、LEDから出射されて第一入射面及び第二入射面から導光体内に入射した光のうち一部の光を除くものが、導光体の長手方向の両側へ分岐されつつ前方へ出射されて、長手方向に離間した2つの第一被照射領域へ照射される一方、第二入射面から入射した光のうちの上記一部の光が、幅方向の両側へ出射された後に2つの反射面によって前方へ反射されて、2つの第一被照射領域の間の領域であって当該2つの第一被照射領域と長手方向に連なる第二被照射領域へ照射されるので、LEDから出射された光を、2つの第一被照射領域と第二被照射領域とが連なった長尺なライン状に照射することができる。   According to the present invention, a part of the light emitted from the LED and incident from the first incident surface and the second incident surface into the light guide body is branched to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the light guide body. While being emitted forward and irradiated to two first irradiated regions that are separated in the longitudinal direction, the part of the light incident from the second incident surface is emitted to both sides in the width direction. After that, it is reflected forward by the two reflecting surfaces, and is irradiated to the second irradiated region that is between the two first irradiated regions and is continuous with the two first irradiated regions in the longitudinal direction. The light emitted from the LED can be irradiated in a long line shape in which the two first irradiated regions and the second irradiated region are connected.

また、導光体が、LEDと対向する位置に設けられた第一入射面と、当該第一入射面の周縁部からLED側へ立設され、LEDから出射されて第一入射面よりも側方へ向かう光を当該導光体内へ入射させる第二入射面とを有するので、LEDから小さな出射角度で出射された光を第一入射面から導光体内へ入射させるとともに、LEDから大きな出射角度で出射された光を第二入射面から導光体内へ入射させることができる。そして、上述の通り、これらの光をライン状に照射することができる。したがって、LEDから大きな出射角度で出射された光を利用することができなかった従来に比べ、光束利用率を向上させることができる。   In addition, the light guide is erected on the LED side from the first incident surface provided at a position facing the LED, and the peripheral portion of the first incident surface, and is emitted from the LED and on the side of the first incident surface. And a second incident surface that allows light traveling in the direction to be incident on the light guide body, so that light emitted from the LED at a small emission angle is incident on the light guide body from the first incident surface, and a large emission angle from the LED. It is possible to make the light emitted from the second incident surface enter the light guide body. And as above-mentioned, these lights can be irradiated in a line form. Therefore, the luminous flux utilization factor can be improved as compared with the conventional case where the light emitted from the LED at a large emission angle cannot be used.

実施形態における灯具の正面図である。It is a front view of the lamp in embodiment. 図1のII−II線での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the II-II line of FIG. 図1のIII−III線での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the III-III line of FIG. 実施形態における導光ブロックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the light guide block in an embodiment. 実施形態における導光ブロックのXZ平面での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XZ plane of the light guide block in embodiment. 従来の灯具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional lamp.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本実施形態における灯具1の正面(前面)図であり、図2及び図3は、図1のII−II線及びIII−III線での断面図である。
なお、以下の説明では、灯具1の前後方向に沿って後方から前方へ向かう方向を「Z方向」とし、Z方向と直交し、且つ互いに直交する2方向を「X方向」及び「Y方向」とする。
FIG. 1 is a front (front) view of a lamp 1 in the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views taken along lines II-II and III-III in FIG.
In the following description, the direction from the rear to the front along the front-rear direction of the lamp 1 is referred to as “Z direction”, and the two directions orthogonal to the Z direction and orthogonal to each other are “X direction” and “Y direction”. And

図1〜図3に示すように、灯具1は、例えば紫外線硬化樹脂(図示せず)等に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射装置であり、複数のLED(発光ダイオード)2,…と、LED2,…の前方に配置された導光体3と、2つのハウジング4,4とを備えている。
このうち、LED2,…は、共通する基板21の前面に実装された状態でX方向に沿って等間隔に配列されている。各LED2は、紫外領域のピーク波長(例えば、365nm,385nm等)を有する紫外線を出射させるものであり、光軸AxをZ方向に沿って前方へ向けた状態に配置され、当該光軸Axを中心に前方へ略放射状に紫外線を出射させる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lamp 1 is an ultraviolet irradiation device that irradiates ultraviolet rays to, for example, an ultraviolet curable resin (not shown), and includes a plurality of LEDs (light emitting diodes) 2. The light guide 3 is arranged in front of the two, and two housings 4 and 4 are provided.
Among these, LED2, ... is arranged in the X direction at equal intervals in the state mounted in the front surface of the common board | substrate 21. As shown in FIG. Each LED 2 emits ultraviolet light having a peak wavelength in the ultraviolet region (for example, 365 nm, 385 nm, etc.), and is disposed with the optical axis Ax directed forward along the Z direction. Ultraviolet rays are emitted substantially radially forward at the center.

導光体3は、LED2,…から出射された紫外線を前方へライン状に照射するためのものである。この導光体3は、光軸Axと直交するX方向に長尺な形状に形成されており、具体的には、LED2,…からの紫外線を個別に導光する複数の導光ブロック30,…がX方向に沿って連結された形状に形成されている。   The light guide 3 is for irradiating ultraviolet rays emitted from the LEDs 2,. The light guide 3 is formed in an elongated shape in the X direction orthogonal to the optical axis Ax, specifically, a plurality of light guide blocks 30 for individually guiding ultraviolet rays from the LEDs 2. Are formed in a shape connected along the X direction.

図4は、導光ブロック30の斜視図であり、図5は、光軸Axを含むXZ平面での導光ブロック30の断面図である。
図3〜図5に示すように、導光ブロック30は、X方向に長尺な形状に形成されるとともに、光軸Axを含むXZ平面及びYZ平面の各面について面対称に形成されている。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the light guide block 30, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the light guide block 30 on the XZ plane including the optical axis Ax.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the light guide block 30 is formed in a shape that is long in the X direction, and is formed symmetrically about each surface of the XZ plane and the YZ plane including the optical axis Ax. .

導光ブロック30の後部であってX方向(長手方向)の中央部には、対応するLED2からの紫外線を当該導光ブロック30内に入射させる入射部31が形成されている。入射部31は、光軸Axを回転対称軸として後方へ突出する裁頭円錐状に形成されており、その後端には、後方へ開口する凹部31aが形成されている。
凹部31aの底部には、後方へ膨出する凸面状(非球面)の第一入射面311が、光軸Axを回転対称軸としてLED2と対向する位置に設けられている。この第一入射面311は、その焦点にLED2が位置するとともに、LED2から当該第一入射面311の外周縁への紫外線の出射角度が略半値角となるように形成されており、LED2から出射された紫外線のうち出射角度が略半値角未満のものを、Z方向に沿うように屈折させてZ方向への平行光としつつ、導光ブロック30(導光体3)内へ入射させる。
凹部31aの内周面は、第二入射面312となっている。この第二入射面312は、LED2の周囲を囲うように第一入射面311の周縁部からLED2側(後方)へ立設された裁頭円錐面であり、LED2から出射された紫外線のうち第一入射面311よりも側方へ向かうもの,つまり出射角度が略半値角以上のものを、導光ブロック30(導光体3)内へ入射させる。
入射部31の外周面は、第一内部反射面313となっている。この第一内部反射面313は、第二入射面312の先端(後端)からZ方向へ向かって外側(光軸Axから遠い側)へ広がるように傾斜した裁頭円錐面であり、第二入射面312から導光ブロック30内へ入射した紫外線を、Z方向に沿うように内部反射させてZ方向への平行光とする。
An incident portion 31 for allowing ultraviolet rays from the corresponding LED 2 to enter the light guide block 30 is formed at the rear portion of the light guide block 30 and in the center portion in the X direction (longitudinal direction). The incident portion 31 is formed in a truncated cone shape that protrudes rearward with the optical axis Ax as a rotational symmetry axis, and a concave portion 31a that opens rearward is formed at the rear end.
A convex (aspheric) first incident surface 311 bulging rearward is provided at a position facing the LED 2 with the optical axis Ax as a rotational symmetry axis at the bottom of the recess 31a. The first incident surface 311 is formed such that the LED 2 is located at the focal point thereof, and the emission angle of ultraviolet rays from the LED 2 to the outer peripheral edge of the first incident surface 311 is substantially a half-value angle. Of the ultraviolet rays that have been emitted, those having an emission angle of less than about a half-value angle are refracted along the Z direction to enter the light guide block 30 (light guide 3) while making it parallel light in the Z direction.
The inner peripheral surface of the recess 31 a is a second incident surface 312. The second incident surface 312 is a truncated conical surface erected from the peripheral edge of the first incident surface 311 to the LED 2 side (rear) so as to surround the LED 2, and the second incident surface 312 is the first of the ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED 2. A light that is directed to the side of one incident surface 311, that is, a light that has an emission angle of approximately a half-value angle or more is incident on the light guide block 30 (light guide 3).
The outer peripheral surface of the incident part 31 is a first internal reflection surface 313. The first internal reflection surface 313 is a truncated conical surface that is inclined so as to spread outward from the front end (rear end) of the second incident surface 312 in the Z direction (the side far from the optical axis Ax). Ultraviolet light that has entered the light guide block 30 from the incident surface 312 is internally reflected along the Z direction to be parallel light in the Z direction.

導光ブロック30の前面のうち、第一入射面311及び第一内部反射面313のZ方向には、一対の第二内部反射面32,32が凹設されている。この第二内部反射面32,32は、光軸Axを通りY方向に沿った線を基端線として、光軸Axを含むYZ平面をX方向の両側へ45度の角度で個別に傾斜させた平面となっており、第一入射面311及び第一内部反射面313からZ方向へ進む紫外線を、光軸Axを境にX方向の両側へ分岐するように内部反射させる。但し、この第二内部反射面32,32のY方向(導光体3の幅方向)の両端位置は、光軸Axを含むYZ平面において、Y方向の両側にある第一内部反射面313それぞれにおけるY方向の略中間位置となっており(図3参照)、当該両端位置はX方向に沿って一定となっている。そのため、第一内部反射面313のうち、Y方向の両端部であって、第二内部反射面32,32の後方に位置していない(つまり、第二内部反射面32,32とはY方向の位置が異なる)2つの反射面端部313a,313aが存在しており、当該反射面端部313a,313aでZ方向へ内部反射された紫外線は、第二内部反射面32,32には入射せず、後述の第四内部反射面351,351に入射する。したがって、正確には、第二内部反射面32,32は、第一内部反射面313のうち反射面端部313a,313aを除く反射面部分と、第一入射面311とからZ方向へ進む紫外線を内部反射させる。   In the front surface of the light guide block 30, a pair of second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 are recessed in the Z direction of the first incident surface 311 and the first internal reflection surface 313. The second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 are individually tilted at an angle of 45 degrees to both sides in the X direction with respect to the YZ plane including the optical axis Ax, with a line passing through the optical axis Ax and extending along the Y direction as a base line. Ultraviolet rays traveling in the Z direction from the first incident surface 311 and the first internal reflection surface 313 are internally reflected so as to branch to both sides in the X direction with the optical axis Ax as a boundary. However, both end positions of the second internal reflection surfaces 32, 32 in the Y direction (the width direction of the light guide 3) are the first internal reflection surfaces 313 on both sides in the Y direction on the YZ plane including the optical axis Ax. Is substantially the middle position in the Y direction (see FIG. 3), and the both end positions are constant along the X direction. Therefore, both ends of the first internal reflection surface 313 in the Y direction and are not positioned behind the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 (that is, the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 are in the Y direction). There are two reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a, and the ultraviolet rays internally reflected in the Z direction by the reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a are incident on the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32, respectively. Instead, the light is incident on fourth internal reflection surfaces 351 and 351 described later. Therefore, to be exact, the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 are ultraviolet rays traveling in the Z direction from the reflection surface portions of the first internal reflection surface 313 excluding the reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a and the first incident surface 311. To reflect internally.

導光ブロック30の後面のうち、入射部31のX方向の両側には、それぞれ2つの第三内部反射面33,33が形成されている。2つの第三内部反射面33,33は、入射部31のX方向の両側それぞれにおいて、一対の第二内部反射面32,32のうち何れか近い方と平行になるように、つまりYZ平面に対して45度の角度でX方向へ傾斜するようにそれぞれ形成され、Z方向と直交する段面33aを挟んでX方向に連なっている。この第三内部反射面33,33は、第二内部反射面32,32のX方向の両側にそれぞれ位置しており、第二内部反射面32,32でX方向の両側へ内部反射された紫外線をZ方向へ個別に内部反射させる。   Two third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33 are formed on both sides of the incident portion 31 in the X direction on the rear surface of the light guide block 30. The two third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33 are parallel to the closer one of the pair of second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 on both sides in the X direction of the incident portion 31, that is, in the YZ plane. It is formed so as to be inclined in the X direction at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to each other, and is continuous in the X direction with a step surface 33a orthogonal to the Z direction interposed therebetween. The third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33 are located on both sides in the X direction of the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32, respectively, and the ultraviolet rays internally reflected on both sides in the X direction by the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32. Are internally reflected individually in the Z direction.

導光ブロック30の前面のうち、第二内部反射面32,32のX方向の両側には、第一出射面34がそれぞれ形成されている。この第一出射面34は、Z方向と直交する基準面上に複数のレンズカットが形成された面となっている。複数のレンズカットは、Y方向に沿った母線を有してZ方向へ膨らむシリンドリカル面状にそれぞれ形成され、基準面の全面に亘ってX方向に並設されている。第一出射面34は、第三内部反射面33,33のZ方向に位置しており、第三内部反射面33,33でZ方向へ内部反射された紫外線を、複数のレンズカットによりX方向へ拡散させつつ導光ブロック30内から前方へ出射させて、第一被照射領域R1へ照射する。ここで、第一被照射領域R1とは、紫外線の照射対象(例えば紫外線硬化樹脂等)が配置される被照射面のうち、第一出射面34の前方に位置する領域である(図5参照)。   First light exit surfaces 34 are formed on both sides in the X direction of the second internal reflection surfaces 32, 32 in the front surface of the light guide block 30. The first emission surface 34 is a surface in which a plurality of lens cuts are formed on a reference surface orthogonal to the Z direction. The plurality of lens cuts are each formed in a cylindrical surface shape having a generatrix along the Y direction and bulging in the Z direction, and are arranged in parallel in the X direction over the entire reference surface. The first emission surface 34 is located in the Z direction of the third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33, and ultraviolet rays internally reflected in the Z direction by the third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33 are X-direction by a plurality of lens cuts. The light is emitted forward from the light guide block 30 while being diffused to the first irradiated region R1. Here, the first irradiated region R1 is a region located in front of the first emitting surface 34 among irradiated surfaces on which an ultraviolet irradiation target (for example, an ultraviolet curable resin) is arranged (see FIG. 5). ).

導光ブロック30のX方向の中央部であってY方向の両端部には、Y方向の両側へ突設された突設部35がそれぞれ設けられている。突設部35は、Y方向と直交する略平板状に形成されている。
突設部35の後半部は入射部31と一体化しており、入射部31の第一内部反射面313のうち、Y方向の端部に位置する反射面端部313aが当該突設部35の後端面となっている。
突設部35の前端部には、Y方向の外方(灯具外方)へ張り出した張出部35aが形成されている。この張出部35aの基端部に位置する突設部35の前端面は、XZ平面に対して45度の角度でY方向の外方へ傾斜した第四内部反射面351となっている。第四内部反射面351は、反射面端部313aのZ方向に位置しており、反射面端部313aでZ方向へ内部反射された紫外線をY方向の外方へ内部反射させる。
張出部35aのY方向の先端面は、第二出射面352となっている。第二出射面352は、Y方向と直交する平面状に形成された後半部と、前方に行くに連れてY方向の外方へ突出する湾曲面状に形成された前半部とが連なった面となっている。この第二出射面352は、第四内部反射面351のY方向の外方に位置しており、第四内部反射面351でY方向の外方へ内部反射された紫外線を、後半部ではY方向に沿って導光ブロック30(導光体3)内から出射させ、前半部ではZ方向へ屈折させつつ導光ブロック30(導光体3)内からY方向へ出射させる。
Protruding portions 35 projecting to both sides in the Y direction are provided at both ends of the light guide block 30 in the X direction and in the Y direction, respectively. The protruding portion 35 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape orthogonal to the Y direction.
The rear half of the projecting portion 35 is integrated with the incident portion 31, and among the first internal reflection surface 313 of the incident portion 31, the reflection surface end 313 a located at the end in the Y direction is the projection portion 35. It is the rear end face.
A protruding portion 35 a is formed at the front end of the projecting portion 35 so as to protrude outward in the Y direction (outward of the lamp). The front end surface of the projecting portion 35 located at the base end portion of the overhang portion 35a is a fourth internal reflection surface 351 that is inclined outward in the Y direction at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the XZ plane. The fourth internal reflection surface 351 is located in the Z direction of the reflection surface end 313a, and internally reflects the ultraviolet rays internally reflected in the Z direction by the reflection surface end 313a outward in the Y direction.
A tip end surface in the Y direction of the overhang portion 35 a is a second emission surface 352. The second emission surface 352 is a surface in which a rear half portion formed in a planar shape orthogonal to the Y direction and a front half portion formed in a curved surface shape projecting outward in the Y direction as it goes forward. It has become. The second emission surface 352 is located outward in the Y direction with respect to the fourth internal reflection surface 351, and ultraviolet rays internally reflected outward in the Y direction by the fourth internal reflection surface 351, and Y in the second half portion. The light is emitted from the light guide block 30 (light guide 3) along the direction, and is emitted from the light guide block 30 (light guide 3) in the Y direction while being refracted in the Z direction in the first half.

ハウジング4,4は、図1及び図3に示すように、導光体3のX方向の全長に亘って当該導光体3のY方向の両側に立設された灯具1の側壁である。ハウジング4,4の内側面のうちの前半部は、XZ平面をややY方向の外方へ傾斜させた反射面41,41となっている。反射面41,41は、各導光ブロック30の第二出射面352,352に対向しており、第二出射面352,352から出射された紫外線を斜め前方へ個別に反射させて、第二被照射領域R2へ照射する(図5参照)。ここで、第二被照射領域R2とは、紫外線の照射対象(例えば紫外線硬化樹脂等)が配置される被照射面のうち、各導光ブロック30における2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1の間の領域であって当該2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1とX方向に連なる領域である。なお、反射面41,41は、アルミ蒸着等を施した鏡面反射面であってもよいし、白色塗装やシボ加工等を施した拡散反射面であってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the housings 4 and 4 are side walls of the lamp 1 erected on both sides in the Y direction of the light guide 3 over the entire length of the light guide 3 in the X direction. The front half of the inner side surfaces of the housings 4 and 4 are reflecting surfaces 41 and 41 in which the XZ plane is slightly inclined outward in the Y direction. The reflection surfaces 41 and 41 are opposed to the second emission surfaces 352 and 352 of the respective light guide blocks 30, and individually reflect the ultraviolet rays emitted from the second emission surfaces 352 and 352 obliquely forward, so that the second Irradiate the irradiated region R2 (see FIG. 5). Here, the second irradiated region R2 refers to the two first irradiated regions R1 and R1 in each light guide block 30 in the irradiated surface on which an ultraviolet irradiation target (for example, an ultraviolet curable resin) is disposed. An area between the two first irradiated areas R1, R1 and the X-direction. The reflecting surfaces 41 and 41 may be mirror reflecting surfaces subjected to aluminum vapor deposition or the like, or may be diffuse reflecting surfaces subjected to white coating or embossing.

また、ハウジング4,4は、LED2,…及び導光体3の周囲を覆うように配置されるとともに、遮光部材で形成されており、第一被照射領域R1,R1及び第二被照射領域R2を除く領域への灯具1からの紫外線を遮光する。ここで、LED2,…及び導光体3の「周囲」には、導光体3の前方が含まれないことは勿論であり、少なくとも、灯具1からの意図しない紫外線漏洩の恐れがある部分が含まれていればよい。   The housings 4 and 4 are arranged so as to cover the periphery of the LEDs 2,... And the light guide 3, and are formed of a light shielding member, and the first irradiated regions R1, R1 and the second irradiated region R2. The ultraviolet rays from the lamp 1 are shielded from the area except for. Here, the “periphery” of the LEDs 2,... And the light guide 3 does not include the front of the light guide 3, and at least a portion where there is a risk of unintentional ultraviolet leakage from the lamp 1. It only has to be included.

続いて、灯具1における紫外線の照射態様について説明する。
なお、灯具1においては、導光ブロック30及びこれに対応する部分(LED2、反射面41,41)ごとに全て同様に機能するため、以下では、導光ブロック30及びこれに対応する部分における紫外線の照射態様について説明する。
Subsequently, an ultraviolet irradiation mode in the lamp 1 will be described.
Since the lamp 1 functions in the same manner for each of the light guide block 30 and the corresponding parts (LED2, reflecting surfaces 41, 41), hereinafter, the ultraviolet light in the light guide block 30 and the corresponding part is described below. The irradiation mode will be described.

図5に示すように、LED2から出射された紫外線のうち、出射角度が略半値角未満のものは、第一入射面311を通じてZ方向に沿った平行光とされつつ導光体3内へ入射する。この紫外線は、第一入射面311からZ方向へ進んで第二内部反射面32,32に入射し、当該第二内部反射面32,32により光軸Axを境にX方向の両側へ分岐するように内部反射される。X方向の両側へ分岐された紫外線は、それぞれ第三内部反射面33,33でZ方向へ内部反射された後に、第一出射面34,34を通じてX方向へ拡散されつつ前方へ出射され、互いにX方向に離間した2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1へ個別に照射される。   As shown in FIG. 5, among the ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED 2, those having an emission angle of less than a half-value angle enter the light guide 3 through the first incident surface 311 while being converted into parallel light along the Z direction. To do. The ultraviolet light travels in the Z direction from the first incident surface 311 and enters the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32, and is branched by the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32 to both sides in the X direction with the optical axis Ax as a boundary. So that it is internally reflected. The ultraviolet rays branched to both sides in the X direction are internally reflected in the Z direction by the third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33, respectively, and then emitted forward while being diffused in the X direction through the first emission surfaces 34 and 34. Two first irradiated regions R1 and R1 separated in the X direction are individually irradiated.

また、LED2から出射された紫外線のうち、出射角度が略半値角以上のものは、第二入射面312を通じて屈折されつつ導光体3内へ入射した後に、第一内部反射面313によってZ方向へ内部反射される。
ここで、第一内部反射面313のうち、Y方向両端部の反射面端部313a,313aを除く反射面部分で内部反射された紫外線は、上述した出射角度が略半値角未満の紫外線と同様にして、第一被照射領域R1,R1へ照射される。つまり、当該紫外線は、第二内部反射面32,32によりX方向の両側へ分岐するように内部反射され、第三内部反射面33,33でZ方向へ内部反射された後に、第一出射面34,34を通じてX方向へ拡散されつつ前方へ出射されて第一被照射領域R1,R1へ照射される。
In addition, among the ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED 2, those having an emission angle of approximately a half-value angle or more are incident on the light guide 3 while being refracted through the second incident surface 312, and then are reflected by the first internal reflection surface 313 in the Z direction. Internally reflected.
Here, among the first internal reflection surface 313, the ultraviolet rays internally reflected by the reflection surface portions excluding the reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a at both ends in the Y direction are the same as the above-described ultraviolet rays whose emission angle is less than the half-value angle. Thus, the first irradiated regions R1 and R1 are irradiated. That is, the ultraviolet rays are internally reflected so as to branch to both sides in the X direction by the second internal reflection surfaces 32 and 32, and internally reflected in the Z direction by the third internal reflection surfaces 33 and 33, and then the first emission surface. The light is emitted forward while being diffused in the X direction through 34 and 34, and is irradiated to the first irradiated regions R1 and R1.

一方、図3に示すように、第一内部反射面313のうち、Y方向両端部の反射面端部313a,313aで内部反射された紫外線は、反射面端部313a,313aからZ方向へ進んで突設部35の第四内部反射面351,351に入射し、当該第四内部反射面351,351でY方向の外方へ個別に内部反射される。第四内部反射面351,351で内部反射された紫外線は、第二出射面352,352を通じて一部がZ方向へ屈折されつつ導光体3内からY方向の外方へ個別に出射された後に、ハウジング4,4の反射面41,41で斜め前方へ個別に反射され、2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1の間の第二被照射領域R2へ照射される(図5参照)。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the ultraviolet rays internally reflected by the reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a at both ends in the Y direction of the first internal reflection surface 313 travel in the Z direction from the reflection surface end portions 313a and 313a. Then, the light enters the fourth internal reflection surfaces 351 and 351 of the projecting portion 35 and is individually internally reflected outward in the Y direction by the fourth internal reflection surfaces 351 and 351. The ultraviolet rays internally reflected by the fourth internal reflection surfaces 351 and 351 are individually emitted outward from the light guide 3 in the Y direction while being partially refracted in the Z direction through the second emission surfaces 352 and 352. Later, it is individually reflected obliquely forward by the reflecting surfaces 41, 41 of the housings 4, 4, and irradiated to the second irradiated region R2 between the two first irradiated regions R1, R1 (see FIG. 5).

こうして、各導光ブロック30において、2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1と第二被照射領域R2とが被照射面上で連なり、X方向に長尺なライン状に紫外線が照射される。同時に、隣り合う導光ブロック30,30間で各第一被照射領域R1が連なることにより、灯具1全体では、よりX方向に長尺なライン状に紫外線が照射される。   Thus, in each light guide block 30, the two first irradiated regions R1, R1 and the second irradiated region R2 are connected on the irradiated surface, and ultraviolet rays are irradiated in a long line shape in the X direction. At the same time, the first irradiated regions R1 are connected between the adjacent light guide blocks 30 and 30, whereby the lamp 1 as a whole is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in a longer line shape in the X direction.

以上のように、灯具1によれば、LED2から出射されて第一入射面311及び第二入射面312から導光体3内に入射した紫外線のうち一部の紫外線を除くものが、X方向の両側へ分岐されつつ前方へ出射されて、X方向に離間した2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1へ照射される一方、第二入射面312から入射した紫外線のうちの上記一部の紫外線が、Y方向の両側へ出射された後に2つの反射面41,41によって前方へ反射されて、2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1の間の領域であって当該2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1とX方向に連なる第二被照射領域R2へ照射される。したがって、LED2から出射された紫外線を、2つの第一被照射領域R1,R1と第二被照射領域R2とが連なった長尺なライン状に照射することができる。   As described above, according to the lamp 1, a part of the ultraviolet rays that are emitted from the LED 2 and enter the light guide 3 from the first incident surface 311 and the second incident surface 312, excluding some ultraviolet rays, are in the X direction. Are emitted to the front while being branched to both sides of the first and second irradiated regions R1 and R1 spaced apart in the X direction, and part of the ultraviolet rays incident from the second incident surface 312 Is emitted to both sides in the Y direction and then reflected forward by the two reflecting surfaces 41 and 41, and is a region between the two first irradiated regions R1 and R1 and the two first irradiated regions. Irradiation is performed to the second irradiated region R2 connected in the X direction with R1, R1. Therefore, the ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED 2 can be irradiated in a long line shape in which the two first irradiated regions R1, R1 and the second irradiated region R2 are connected.

また、導光体3が、LED2と対向する位置に設けられた第一入射面311と、当該第一入射面311の周縁部からLED2側へ立設され、LED2から出射されて第一入射面311よりも側方へ向かう紫外線を当該導光体3内へ入射させる第二入射面312とを有するので、LED2から小さな出射角度で出射された紫外線を第一入射面311から導光体3内へ入射させるとともに、LED2から大きな出射角度で出射された紫外線を第二入射面312から導光体3内へ入射させることができる。そして、上述の通り、これらの紫外線をライン状に照射することができる。したがって、LEDから大きな出射角度で出射された光を利用することができなかった従来に比べ、光束利用率を向上させることができる。   In addition, the light guide 3 is erected on the LED 2 side from the peripheral portion of the first incident surface 311 provided at a position facing the LED 2, and is emitted from the LED 2 to be emitted from the first incident surface. Since it has the 2nd entrance plane 312 which injects the ultraviolet ray which goes to the side rather than 311 in the said light guide 3, ultraviolet rays radiate | emitted from LED2 with the small exit angle from the 1st entrance plane 311 in the light guide 3 UV light emitted from the LED 2 at a large emission angle can be made incident from the second incident surface 312 into the light guide 3. And as above-mentioned, these ultraviolet rays can be irradiated in a line form. Therefore, the luminous flux utilization factor can be improved as compared with the conventional case where the light emitted from the LED at a large emission angle cannot be used.

また、ハウジング4,4が、LED2,…及び導光体3の周囲を覆うように配置されるとともに遮光部材で形成され、第一被照射領域R1,R1及び第二被照射領域R2を除く領域への灯具1からの紫外線を遮光するので、所望の被照射領域(第一被照射領域R1及び第二被照射領域R2)以外への紫外線の照射を防ぐことができ、安全性を確保することができる。   In addition, the housings 4 and 4 are arranged so as to cover the periphery of the LEDs 2,... And the light guide 3 and are formed of a light shielding member, and are regions excluding the first irradiated region R1, R1 and the second irradiated region R2. Since the ultraviolet rays from the lamp 1 are shielded from light, it is possible to prevent ultraviolet rays from being irradiated to areas other than the desired irradiated areas (the first irradiated area R1 and the second irradiated area R2), and to ensure safety. Can do.

なお、本発明を適用可能な実施形態は、上述した実施形態に限定されることなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。   The embodiments to which the present invention can be applied are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、LED2,…が紫外線を出射させるものとしたが、当該LED2,…は紫外線以外の光を出射させるものであってもよい。したがって、灯具1は、LED2,…からの光をライン状に照射するものであればよく、紫外線照射装置でなくともよい。   For example, in the above embodiment, the LEDs 2,... Emit ultraviolet light, but the LEDs 2,... May emit light other than ultraviolet light. Therefore, the lamp 1 only needs to irradiate light from the LEDs 2,... In a line, and may not be an ultraviolet irradiation device.

また、ハウジング4,4は、別体に分割された灯具1の側壁であることとしたが、一体的に構成された筐体としてもよい。   Moreover, although the housings 4 and 4 are the side walls of the lamp 1 divided separately, the housings 4 may be integrally formed.

1 灯具
2 LED
Ax 光軸
3 導光体
30 導光ブロック
31 入射部
311 第一入射面
312 第二入射面
313 第一内部反射面
313a 反射面端部
32 第二内部反射面
33 第三内部反射面
34 第一出射面
35 突設部
351 第四内部反射面
352 第二出射面
4 ハウジング
41 反射面
R1 第一被照射領域
R2 第二被照射領域
X 方向(長手方向)
Y 方向(幅方向)
Z 方向(光軸方向)
1 Light 2 LED
Ax Optical axis 3 Light guide 30 Light guide block 31 Incident part 311 First incident surface 312 Second incident surface 313 First internal reflection surface 313a Reflective surface end 32 Second internal reflection surface 33 Third internal reflection surface 34 First Outgoing surface 35 Projecting portion 351 Fourth internal reflecting surface 352 Second emitting surface 4 Housing 41 Reflecting surface R1 First irradiated region R2 Second irradiated region X direction (longitudinal direction)
Y direction (width direction)
Z direction (optical axis direction)

Claims (3)

光軸を前方へ向けたLEDと、
前記光軸と直交する方向に長尺な形状に形成され、前記LEDの前方に配置された導光体と、
前記導光体の長手方向及び前記光軸の何れにも直交する前記導光体の幅方向の両側に配置された2つの反射面と、
を備え、
前記導光体は、
前記LEDと対向する位置に設けられ、前記LEDから出射された光を当該導光体内へ入射させる第一入射面と、
前記第一入射面の周縁部から前記LED側へ立設され、前記LEDから出射されて前記第一入射面よりも側方へ向かう光を当該導光体内へ入射させる第二入射面と、
を有し、
前記第二入射面から入射した光のうちの一部の光を、前記幅方向の両側へ出射させるとともに、
前記第一入射面及び前記第二入射面から入射した光のうち、前記一部の光を除くものを、前記長手方向の両側へ分岐させつつ前方へ出射させて、前記長手方向に離間した2つの第一被照射領域へ照射し、
前記2つの反射面は、前記導光体から前記幅方向の両側へ出射された光を前方へ反射させて、前記2つの第一被照射領域の間の領域であって当該2つの第一被照射領域と前記長手方向に連なる第二被照射領域へ照射することを特徴とする灯具。
An LED with its optical axis facing forward,
A light guide formed in an elongated shape in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis, and disposed in front of the LED;
Two reflective surfaces disposed on both sides of the light guide in the width direction orthogonal to both the longitudinal direction of the light guide and the optical axis;
With
The light guide is
A first incident surface that is provided at a position facing the LED and allows light emitted from the LED to enter the light guide;
A second incident surface that is erected from the peripheral edge of the first incident surface to the LED side, and that emits light emitted from the LED and directed laterally from the first incident surface into the light guide;
Have
While emitting a part of the light incident from the second incident surface to both sides in the width direction,
Among the light incident from the first incident surface and the second incident surface, the light excluding the part of the light is emitted forward while being branched to both sides in the longitudinal direction, and separated in the longitudinal direction 2 Irradiate one of the first irradiated areas,
The two reflecting surfaces reflect the light emitted from the light guide to both sides in the width direction forward, and are regions between the two first irradiated regions, the two first covered surfaces. A lamp characterized by irradiating an irradiation region and a second irradiation region continuous in the longitudinal direction.
前記第一入射面は、前記LEDから出射された光を前記光軸に沿った光軸方向へ屈折させつつ前記導光体内へ入射させ、
前記導光体は、
前記第二入射面の先端から前記光軸方向へ向かって外側へ広がるように傾斜した形状に形成され、前記第二入射面から当該導光体内へ入射した光を前記光軸方向へ内部反射させる第一内部反射面と、
第一内部反射面のうち前記幅方向の両端部に位置する2つの反射面端部を除く反射面部分と前記第一入射面との前記光軸方向に配置され、当該反射面部分及び当該第一入射面から前記光軸方向へ進む光を、前記長手方向の両側へ分岐するように内部反射させる第二内部反射面と、
前記第二内部反射面の前記長手方向の両側にそれぞれ配置され、当該第二内部反射面で内部反射された光を前記光軸方向へ個別に内部反射させる第三内部反射面と、
前記第三内部反射面の前記光軸方向に配置され、当該第三内部反射面で内部反射された光を当該導光体内から前方へ出射させて前記2つの第一被照射領域へ個別に照射する2つの第一出射面と、
前記2つの反射面端部の前記光軸方向に配置され、当該2つの反射面端部で内部反射された光を前記幅方向の外方へ個別に内部反射させる2つの第四内部反射面と、
前記2つの第四内部反射面の前記幅方向の外方に配置され、当該2つの第四内部反射面で内部反射された光を当該導光体内から前記幅方向の外方へ個別に出射させる2つの第二出射面と、
を有し、
前記2つの反射面は、前記2つの第二出射面に対向する位置に配置され、当該2つの第二出射面から出射された光を斜め前方へ個別に反射させて前記第二被照射領域へ照射することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の灯具。
The first incident surface is incident on the light guide body while refracting light emitted from the LED in an optical axis direction along the optical axis,
The light guide is
It is formed in a shape that is inclined so as to spread outward from the tip of the second incident surface toward the optical axis direction, and internally reflects light that has entered the light guide from the second incident surface in the optical axis direction. A first internal reflective surface;
The first internal reflection surface is disposed in the optical axis direction between the reflection surface portion excluding two reflection surface end portions located at both ends in the width direction and the first incident surface, and the reflection surface portion and the first reflection surface portion A second internal reflection surface that internally reflects light traveling in the optical axis direction from one incident surface so as to branch to both sides of the longitudinal direction;
A third internal reflection surface that is disposed on each side of the second internal reflection surface in the longitudinal direction and individually reflects the light internally reflected by the second internal reflection surface in the optical axis direction;
Light that is disposed in the optical axis direction of the third internal reflection surface and is internally reflected by the third internal reflection surface is emitted forward from the light guide body and is individually irradiated to the two first irradiated areas. Two first exit surfaces to be
Two fourth internal reflection surfaces that are arranged in the optical axis direction of the two reflection surface end portions and individually internally reflect the light internally reflected by the two reflection surface end portions outward in the width direction; ,
Lights that are disposed outside the two fourth internal reflection surfaces in the width direction and are internally reflected by the two fourth internal reflection surfaces are individually emitted outward from the light guide in the width direction. Two second exit surfaces;
Have
The two reflecting surfaces are arranged at positions facing the two second emitting surfaces, and individually reflect light emitted from the two second emitting surfaces obliquely forward to the second irradiated region. The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp is irradiated.
前記2つの反射面を有するハウジングを備え、
前記LEDは紫外線を出射させるものであり、
前記ハウジングは、前記LED及び前記導光体の周囲を覆うように配置されるとともに遮光部材で形成され、前記2つの第一被照射領域及び前記第二被照射領域を除く領域への当該灯具からの紫外線を遮光することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の灯具。
A housing having the two reflective surfaces;
The LED emits ultraviolet rays,
The housing is arranged so as to cover the periphery of the LED and the light guide, and is formed of a light shielding member. From the lamp to the area excluding the two first irradiated areas and the second irradiated area The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet light is shielded.
JP2011168872A 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Lamp fitting Withdrawn JP2013033622A (en)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016170883A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-23 三菱電機株式会社 Surface light source device and liquid crystal display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016170883A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-23 三菱電機株式会社 Surface light source device and liquid crystal display device

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