JP2013027402A - Grooved noodles - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide noodles which require a highly shortened boiling time compared with non-grooved noodles and are still comparable to non-grooved noodles in appearance, taste, and texture after cooking.SOLUTION: The cross-section of a noodle string has a rectangular shape, wherein the noodles have a plurality of grooves formed along the longitudinal direction of the noodle string, the plurality of grooves in the cross-section of the noodle string is alternately disposed from the two long opposing sides toward the inside of the noodle string, the grooves have depths perpendicular to the long side that are greater than one-half of the length of the short side. and the total area of the noodle string portion is 20 to 50% of the rectangular shape of the cross-section.

Description

  The present invention relates to grooved noodles in which grooves are formed along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings.

  Conventionally, noodles with cuts and grooves along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings have been proposed for the purpose of shortening the time for boiling (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2). In addition, dry noodles having a substantially circular cross section having such a single wedge-shaped groove are commercially available. In Patent Document 3, for a substantially circular noodle having a single wedge-shaped groove, the strength of the noodle strings is improved by drying the extruded noodle under certain conditions, thereby enabling the formation of deeper grooves. It is described that the time of boiling is further shortened, and the occurrence of bending of the noodle strings is prevented by making the tip of the wedge-shaped groove a curved surface.

  Further, in Patent Document 4, the shape of the cross section of the noodle strings is a rectangle, and the length of the long side is 1.5 to 4 times the size of the short side of the rectangle. A pair of symmetrical grooves extending from the surface of the noodle string to the center of the noodle strings in the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings, the opening width of the grooves being 20 to 50% of the short side dimension, Extruded noodles with grooves having a groove depth of 30 to 45% of the dimension of the long side are described. The noodle-like pasta having such a feature is a rectangular shape having a cross section of 4.0 mm × 2.0 mm. It is described that a rectangular shape of 0.0 mm × 1.5 mm can be shortened to 4 to 5 minutes from 12 minutes without a groove.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-175559 JP 60-6172 A JP-A-10-146161 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-200155

  However, even with the above-mentioned pasta, the cooking time for the noodles requires about 10 minutes for the boiling time and boiling time. In recent years, pasta and water are put into a container and the pasta is boiled by heating in a microwave oven. In this case, however, it takes about several minutes to 10 minutes. And further time savings have not been realized yet.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a noodle that has a boiled time of noodles that is significantly shorter than that of a noodle without a groove and that is not inferior to a grooved noodle in appearance, taste and texture after cooking. To do.

  In order to solve the above problems, the first grooved noodles according to the present invention is a noodle having a rectangular cross section of the noodle strings, and has a plurality of grooves along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings, In the cross section of the noodle strings, the plurality of grooves are a pair of V-shaped first grooves formed at positions shifted from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, and two long lengths of the rectangle. The pair of first grooves have a pair of V-shaped second grooves that are shifted from the side and directed toward the inside of the noodle strings, and the pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves. In the cross section of the noodle strings, the grooves are alternately formed from the two long sides of the rectangle and are inclined in the same direction with respect to the line parallel to the short sides of the rectangle, and the depths in the directions perpendicular to the long sides, respectively. Is larger than ½ of the length of the short side, and the opposite of the adjacent grooves of the pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves. The sides of the noodle strings have a point-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross section, and the total area of the plurality of groove portions in the cross section of the noodle strings is 20 to 50% of the rectangular area.

Further, the second grooved noodles according to the present invention are noodles having a rectangular cross-sectional shape of the noodle strings, and have a plurality of U-shaped grooves along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings. Is formed alternately in the cross section of the noodle strings from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, and the depth in the direction perpendicular to the long sides is less than 1/2 of the length of the short sides. The opposite sides of adjacent grooves among the plurality of grooves are substantially parallel to each other, and the cross-section of the noodle strings has a point-symmetric or line-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross-section. The total area of the plurality of groove portions on the surface is 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section.
Here, in the cross section of the noodle strings, the plurality of grooves are a pair of first grooves formed to be shifted from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, and the two long lengths of the rectangle. The pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves are formed so as to be displaced from the pair of first grooves toward the inside of the noodle strings, respectively. It extends parallel to the short side of the rectangle, and the cross section of the noodle strings can be configured to have a point-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross section.
Alternatively, in the cross section of the noodle strings, the plurality of grooves are one first groove formed from the center of one long side of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings and the first long side from the other long side of the rectangle. Each having a pair of second grooves formed toward the inside of the noodle strings so as to sandwich one groove, the first grooves and the second grooves extending in parallel with the short sides of the rectangle, The cross section may be configured to have a line-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross section.
The cross section of the noodle strings is a rectangle or a substantially rectangular shape having a short side of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm and a long side of 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm, and the wall thickness in the cross section of the noodle string is 0.3 mm. It is preferably ~ 0.8 mm.
In the cross section of the noodle strings, the ratio of the thickness of at least one of the noodle strings adjacent to the groove and the opening width of the groove is preferably 1.0: 0.7 to 1.3. .

  According to the grooved noodles of the present invention, the boiled time can be shortened to about 1/3 or less than that of noodles without grooves, and the appearance, taste and texture after cooking are not inferior to noodles without grooves Can be obtained.

It is a cross-sectional view of 1st Embodiment of the grooved noodles which concern on this invention. It is a cross-sectional view of 2nd Embodiment of the grooved noodles which concern on this invention. It is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the grooved noodles according to the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view of grooved noodles according to a reference example of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view of grooved noodles according to another reference example of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the grooved noodles of the present invention will be described in detail based on the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it will be referred to as up, down, left, and right according to the drawings.
FIG. 1: is a figure which shows the schematic shape of the cross section (cross section) orthogonal to the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of the noodle strings of the noodle 10 which is the first embodiment of the grooved noodles according to the present invention.
In the noodle 10 shown in FIG. 1, the cross section 12 is a rectangle having a short side X1 and a long side Y1, and a total of three U-shaped grooves 14 are alternately formed from the two long sides toward the inside of the noodle strings. ing. In the example of FIG. 1, one groove 14 is formed from the lower side, and two grooves 14 are formed from the upper side across the groove 14. The three grooves 14 are formed extending in the noodle string direction of the noodle 10. The three grooves 14 have substantially the same shape, and are arranged substantially parallel to the short side of the cross section 12. In the example of FIG. 1, the grooves 14 are arranged symmetrically with respect to a line passing through the center of the long side Y1.
The noodles 10 absorb water by being boiled, the noodle strings are expanded and deformed to close the grooves 14, and the cross-section becomes a rectangle (including a square) without grooves before eating.

In the cross section 12 of the noodle 10, the plurality of grooves 14 has a total area of a rectangle having a short side X1 and a long side Y1, that is, an area of a virtual cross section when no groove is formed in the noodle 10. Is set to occupy 20 to 50%. This is the same when the number of grooves 14 is two or four or more.
Making the cross-sectional area of the groove 20% or more of the rectangular area of the cross-section makes it possible to shorten the boiling time of the noodle 12 more clearly than the noodle without the groove, for example, in a short time in a microwave oven This is because cooking is also possible. The reason why the cross-sectional area of the groove is 50% or less of the area of the main outer shape is that the strength of the noodle 12 can be ensured and stable production becomes possible. In addition, the total cross-sectional area of the groove 14 is preferably 30 to 45% even in the above range. This is because by making it within this range, it is possible to achieve both the production stability and the shortening of the cooking time in a well-balanced manner.

  Further, when the short side X1 of the noodle 10 is 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm and the long side Y1 is 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm, the thickness of the noodle strip 12 in the cross section 12 is 0.3 mm to 0.00 mm. A range of 8 mm is preferable. That is, in FIG. 1, the thicknesses A 1 to A 3, A 5, A 6 between the groove 14 and the outer surface of the noodle 10 and between the two grooves 14 are concretely described as representative of the left half of the cross section 12. Any thickness A4 is preferably in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm.

  It is preferable that the thickness of the noodle strip portion in the cross section of the noodle strip is 0.3 mm or more, so that an appropriate texture can be obtained, and the strength of the noodle 12 can be secured and stable. This is because the manufacturing becomes possible. In addition, it is preferable that the thickness of the noodle strings in the cross section of the noodle strings is 0.8 mm or less, so that the time can be clearly shortened compared to noodles without grooves, which is shorter in a microwave oven. This is because cooking in time is also possible. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of each part of the cross section 12 be 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm even in the above range. This is because by making it within this range, it is possible to achieve both the production stability and the shortening of the cooking time in a well-balanced manner.

  The thickness of the noodle strip portion is the distance between two straight lines such as A1 and A4 in the cross section 12 of the noodle 10, and one of the outer edges is straight and the other as in A3 and A6. Is the length of the perpendicular line drawn from the curve or inflection point to the straight line, and when one of the outer edges is a curve and the other is the inflection point as in A3 and A5, the minimum value of the distance between them Can be obtained as As another method, the thickness of the noodle strip portion may be the center line of the cross-sectional shape, i.e., the line connecting the center points of the two outer edges facing each other, and the length in the cross section of the vertical line set up on this center line. Good.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the difference of the thickness of the noodle strings portion, that is, the thickness of each portion of the cross section 12 indicated by A1 to A6 is small. This is because a uniform boiled state can be obtained by making the thickness of each part of the noodle 10 substantially uniform.

  It is preferable that the depth T1 of the groove 14, that is, the length T1 of the perpendicular from the tip of the groove 14 to the opening end surface is larger than ½ of the short side X1. In other words, the groove 14 is preferably formed deeper than the center of the cross section 12. Thus, by forming the groove 14 deeper than the center of the cross section 12, the thickness A3, A6, A7 of the tip portion of the groove 14 can be reduced, and the difference from the thickness of other portions. Can be reduced.

  As described above, the noodles 10 absorb water by being boiled, and the noodle strings are inflated and deformed to close the grooves 14. Therefore, it is preferable that the length of the left and right sides of the groove 14 is substantially the same. By doing so, when the groove 14 is closed, a large step is not generated on the outer periphery of the cross section 12, and the good appearance, taste and texture of the noodle 10 can be obtained.

  In the cross section 12, the ratio of the width of the groove portion to the thickness of the noodle strip portion is preferably 1.0: 0.7 to 1.3. Specifically, with reference to FIG. 1, the ratio of the thickness A1 or A4 of the noodle strings adjacent to the groove 14 to the width W1 of the opening of the groove 14 is 1.0: 0.7-1 .3 (opening width W1 is 0.7 to 1.3 times the wall thickness). The reason why the opening width is 0.7 times or more of the thickness of the noodle strip portion is that if it is less than 0.7 times, there is little effect of shortening the boiled time. The reason why it is 3 times or less is that if it exceeds 1.3 times, the groove may not be completely closed even after being scooped. In other words, by setting the above range, the effect of shortening the time for boiling can be increased, and the groove of the noodle after being boiled is almost completely closed.

The noodle 10 having the cross-sectional shape as described above has a significantly reduced time for boiling since the thickness of the cross-section 12 is generally small. For example, in the case of noodle pasta dry noodles having a short side of 1.8 mm and a long side of 3.0 mm, the noodles without grooves are boiled for 13 to 14 minutes, while the noodles 10 of the present invention having the cross section 12 are boiled for a long time. Can be shortened to about 3 to 4 minutes. In cooking with a microwave oven, it is possible to eat in 5 to 6 minutes using about twice as much water as the noodle weight.
In addition, the noodle 10 has a small change in thickness over the entire cross section 12 and is almost uniform, so that the whole noodle can be boiled to an even hardness, and a good taste and texture can be obtained.
Furthermore, the groove 14 formed in the noodle 10 can obtain a good appearance in which the groove is completely closed when the noodle 10 is lifted and there is no large step in the closed portion.

In the noodle 10 shown in FIG. 1, the acute angle portion of the opening end of the groove 14 may be rounded. Moreover, the groove | channel 14 is good also as V shape extended toward an opening edge part, and you may give roundness to the V-shaped front-end | tip in that case. Further, in the noodle 10 of FIG. 1, a plurality of grooves 14 having the same shape are provided, but the shape may be different between the groove provided on one long side and the groove provided on the other long side. You may arrange | position the groove | channel of the above different shape.
Further, the cross section 12 of the noodle 10 is not limited to the one having a symmetric shape, but if the groove 14 is arranged so that the cross section 12 has a line symmetric shape, a more stable productivity of the noodle 10 is obtained. In addition, it is possible to obtain a good appearance, taste and texture of the noodle 10.

FIG. 2: is a figure which shows schematic shape of the cross section (cross section) orthogonal to the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of a noodle string of the noodle 20 which is 2nd Embodiment of the grooved noodles based on this invention.
In the noodle 20 shown in FIG. 2, the cross section 22 is a rectangle having a short side X2 and a long side Y2, and a total of four U-shaped grooves 24 are alternately formed from the two long sides toward the inside of the noodle strings. ing. The groove 24 is formed extending in the noodle string direction of the noodle 10.

  The noodle 20 has a larger difference between the rectangular short side X1 and the long side Y2 of the cross section 22 than the noodle 10 of FIG. Also in such a noodle 20, the groove | channel 24 is set so that the sum total of the area in the cross section 22 may occupy 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section 22. FIG.

Further, for example, the noodle 20 has a short side X2 of the cross section 22 of 1.0 mm and a long side Y2 of 4.5 mm. The groove 24 is formed so that B7 is in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm. In addition, in FIG. 2, thickness B1-B7 is shown about the left half on behalf of the whole cross section 22. FIG.
Furthermore, the depth T2 and the opening width W2 of the groove 24 satisfy the preferable conditions of the depth T1 and the opening width W1 described for the noodle 10 of FIG. Further, the lengths of both sides of the groove 24 are substantially the same.

  Such a noodle 20 has the above-described range in which the ratio of the groove 24 in the cross section 22 is set, and further, the thickness B1 to B7 of each part is set in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm. Similar to the noodle 10, the strength of the noodles necessary for stable production can be secured at the time of production, and the cooking time can be greatly shortened at the time of cooking. Moreover, a favorable external appearance, taste, and texture can be obtained by the shape of the groove.

FIG. 3: is a figure which shows schematic shape of the cross section orthogonal to the vertical direction of a noodle strip of the noodle 30 which is 3rd Embodiment of the grooved noodles based on this invention.
In the noodle 30 shown in FIG. 3, the cross section 32 is a rectangle having a short side X3 and a long side Y3, and one V-shaped groove 34 and one groove 36 are formed from each long side to the inside of the noodle string. A total of four are formed. Both the groove 34 and the groove 36 are formed extending in the noodle string direction of the noodle 10.

The groove 34 and the groove 36 are formed obliquely with an angle from a line parallel to the short side X3. The opposing sides of the adjacent groove 34 and the groove 36 are substantially parallel. The depth T4 of the groove 36 is deeper than the depth T3 of the groove 34, but the end of each groove reaches a position deeper than 1/2 of the short side X3. In FIG. 3, T3 and T4 indicate the lengths from the tips of the grooves 34 and 36 to the center of the opening, but the grooves 34 and 36 are not the lengths of T3 and T4. The depth in the direction perpendicular to the long side Y3 is preferably larger than ½ of the short side X3.
Further, the groove 36 is disposed on the center side of the cross section 32 and the groove 34 is disposed on the outside thereof, and the cross section 32 has a point-symmetric shape with respect to the center thereof.

In the noodle 30, the groove 34 and the groove 36 are set so that the total area in the cross section 32 occupies 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section 32.
Further, the short side X3 of the noodle 30 is in the range of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm, and the long side Y3 is in the range of 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm. At this time, the wall thickness in the cross section 32 of the noodle strings is 0.3 mm. It is preferable to be in a range of ˜0.8 mm. That is, in the cross section 32 of the noodle strings of the noodle 30, the thickness C1 to C3 between the groove 34 and the outer surface of the noodle 30, the thickness C4 between the groove 34 and the groove 36, and the groove 36 and the noodle 30. It is preferable to form the groove 34 and the groove 36 so that the thickness C5 between the outer surface and the wall thickness C6 between the two grooves 36 is in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm. . In addition, since the cross section 32 is a point-symmetrical figure about the center of the cross section 32, in FIG. 3, thickness C1-C6 is shown about the left half on behalf of the whole cross section 32. FIG.

The width W3 of the opening of the groove 34 is in a range of 0.7 to 1.3 times the thickness C1 and C4 of the adjacent noodle strings, and the width W4 of the opening of the groove 36 is adjacent. It is a range of 0.7 to 1.3 times the thickness C4 and C6 of the noodle strings.
The groove 34 and the groove 36 are slightly different in length on both sides, but have a difference that hardly causes a step when the groove is closed.

  In the cross section 32 of the noodle 30, the groove 34 and the groove 36 are set so that the total area occupies 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section 32. As a result, the strength of the noodles required for stable production can be ensured during production, and the cooking time can be greatly shortened during cooking. Furthermore, by setting the thicknesses C1 to C6 of each part in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm, a higher effect can be obtained in the above points. Moreover, a favorable external appearance, taste, and texture can be obtained by the shape of the groove.

  Further, the noodle 30 has a point-symmetric shape, so that the strength balance of the noodle at the time of manufacture is good, and a good boiled shape is obtained, which is excellent in that a good taste and texture can be obtained.

Next, reference examples of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a schematic shape of a cross section of the noodle 40 according to the reference example of the present invention perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings.
In the noodle 40 shown in FIG. 4, the cross section 42 has a substantially rectangular shape obtained by rounding four corners of a rectangle having a short side X4 and a long side Y4 as a main outline. In FIG. 4, this main outline is shown by a solid line and a broken line. In the vicinity of the center of the two long sides, one deep groove 44 and one shallow groove 46 are formed. The two grooves 44 are formed in a staggered manner with their positions shifted from the two opposing long sides. The two grooves 46 are formed to be wide and shallow at substantially the same position in the central portion of the two opposing long sides. In addition, grooves 48 are formed in the central portions of the two short sides to a position where a predetermined thickness D4 is left between the grooves 44. The cross section 42 is a figure that is point-symmetric about its center.

In the cross-section 42, the groove 44 is inclined from the vicinity of the center of the long side of the cross-section 42 toward the inside of the cross-section 42 toward the side away from the center of the cross-section 42, and reaches the tip of the groove 44. From the position on the outer side (end side of the long side of the cross section 42) to the inside of the cross section 42 perpendicular to the long side, and bent from the middle to the center side of the cross section 42 to reach the tip of the groove 44 . The depth of the groove 44 perpendicular to the long side of the cross section 42 is T5, and the opening width is W5. In the two grooves 44 provided on the two opposing long sides, the inclined sides on the central side of the cross section 42 are substantially parallel to each other, and the thickness between them is D7.
The depth T5 of the groove 44 reaches the position where the tip is deeper than ½ of the short side X4 of the cross section 42. The width W5 of the opening of the groove 44 is in a range of 0.7 to 1.3 times the wall thickness D7 of the adjacent noodle strings.

The angle of the tip of the groove 44 is preferably 20 to 90 degrees. By setting it to 20 degrees or more, it becomes easy to permeate moisture into the noodle strings when boiled. In addition, by setting the angle to 90 degrees or less, the tip of the groove 44 can be closed before being lifted. Further, when the tip angle is 90 degrees or more, if the groove is widened to the opening as it is, the noodle strings are difficult to close at the opening, but at least one side is bent to open the width as in the groove 44 in FIG. And holding the opening width W5 within the range of 0.7 to 1.3 times the wall thickness D7 of the adjacent noodle strings, to ensure the ease of moisture penetration and to boil The entire groove 44 can be closed. The length of both sides of the groove 44 is slightly different, but the difference is such that almost no step is produced when the groove is closed.
The groove 44 may have a shape in which the side on the center side of the cross section 42 is perpendicular to the long side of the cross section 42 and the outer side is inclined.

  The groove 48 is a substantially V-shaped groove formed from the center of the short side of the cross section 42 toward the inside of the cross section 42. The two sides of the groove 48 in the cross section 42 are bent halfway, and the inclination angle is small with respect to the line perpendicular to the short side of the cross section 42 on the opening side, and the inclination angle is large at the tip portion of the groove 48. ing. In the groove 48 as well, like the groove 44, the tip angle is set to 20 degrees or more, so that moisture can easily penetrate into the noodle strings when boiled. In addition, both sides of the groove 48 are bent to suppress the opening width on the opening side, and the opening width W6 is set to a range of 0.7 to 1.3 times the thickness D1 of the adjacent noodle strings. Thus, the entire groove 48 is closed before it is boiled while ensuring ease of moisture penetration. The length of both sides of the groove 48 is slightly different, but the difference is such that almost no step is produced when the groove is closed.

  The groove 46 has a central portion of two long sides of the cross section 42 cut out in an elliptical shape, the depth thereof is T7, and the opening width is W7. In the example of FIG. 4, the groove 46 has an elliptical shape with the major axis being W7 and the minor axis being T7. The depth T7 of the groove 46 is about 5 to 15% of the short side length X4 of the cross section 42, and the total of the two grooves 46 is about 10 to 30%. The groove 46 is an extremely shallow groove (concave portion). . The opening width W7 of the groove 46 is about 40% of the long side length Y4 of the cross section 42, and the two grooves 48 formed at the positions of both ends of the groove 46 and from the two short sides toward the center of the cross section 42. It roughly matches the position of the vertex. That is, the groove 46 is mainly arranged in a region where the groove 48 is not provided in a direction parallel to the long side of the cross section 42.

In the noodle 40, the groove 44, the groove 46, and the groove 48 are set such that the total area in the cross section 42 occupies 20 to 50% of the area of the substantially rectangular main outer shape of the cross section 42.
Further, the short side X4 of the noodle 40 is in the range of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm, and the long side Y4 is in the range of 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm. At this time, the wall thickness in the cross section 42 of the noodle strings is 0.3 mm. It is preferable to be in a range of ˜0.8 mm. That is, in the cross section 42 of the noodle strings of the noodle 40 shown in FIG. 4, the thicknesses D1 and D2 between the groove 48 and the outer surface of the noodle 40, the thickness D3 between the groove 48 and the groove 46, and the groove 48 The thickness D4 between the grooves 44, the thickness D5 and D6 between the groove 44 and the outer surface of the noodle 40, and the thickness D7 between the two grooves 44 are each 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm. It is preferable to form the groove 44, the groove 46, and the groove 48 so as to be in the range. In addition, since the cross section 42 is a point-symmetrical figure about the center of the cross section 42, in FIG. 4, the thickness D1-D7 is shown about the left half on behalf of the whole cross section 42. FIG.

  The noodle 40 has a groove 48 provided on the short side in addition to the groove 44 provided on the long side of the cross section 42. When the noodle 40 is boiled, the noodle 40 expands in both the long side direction and the short side direction. Therefore, as shown in the noodle 40 of FIG. Using the expansion in each direction, the cross-sectional shape of the noodle 40 after boiling can be made into a substantially rectangular shape in which all the grooves are closed cleanly. Further, particularly in the case of a shape having a large aspect ratio of the cross section 42, the thickness of the cross section 42 can be set with a small number of grooves by providing grooves on the short side as compared with the case where a large number of grooves are provided only on the long side. Thus, the production stability, the strength of the noodles, the boiled shape, the taste and the texture can be further improved.

  The noodle 40 has a wide shallow groove 46 on the long side of the cross section 42. By providing the groove 46, the thickness D3 between the tip portion of the groove 48 and the outer surface (groove 46) of the cross section 42 can be reduced.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a schematic shape of a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings of a noodle 50 according to another reference example of the present invention.
The noodle 50 shown in FIG. 5 has the same main outline of the cross section 52 as the main outline of the cross section 42 of the noodle 40 shown in FIG. That is, the cross-section 52 has a main shape that is a rounded shape of four corners of a rectangle having a short side X4 and a long side Y4. In FIG. 5, the main outline is shown by a solid line and a broken line. In the cross section 52, a groove 54 is formed in each of the center portions of the two opposing long sides. Moreover, the groove | channel 56 is formed in the center part of two short sides, respectively. The cross section 52 is a figure that is point-symmetric with respect to the center of the cross section 52, and is also a figure that is line-symmetric with respect to a line parallel to the short side passing through the center and a line parallel to the long side.

The groove 56 has the same shape as the groove 48 in the noodle 40 of FIG.
The groove 54 has a central portion of two long sides of the cross section 52 cut out by an arc, and the depth is T8 and the opening width is W8. The depth T8 of the groove 54 is about 25 to 35% of the short side length X4 of the cross section 52, and is about 50 to 70% when the two grooves 54 are combined. The opening width W8 of the groove 54 is about 50% of the long side length Y4 of the cross section 52, and both end portions of the groove 54 are the two grooves 56 formed from the two short sides toward the center of the cross section 52. It almost coincides with the bending point of the tip portion. The groove 54 is provided so that the arc curve follows the inclination angle of the tip portion of the groove 56, and a substantially parallel thick portion (thickness E 2) is formed between the groove 54 and the groove 56. Yes.

Also in the noodle 50, the groove 54 and the groove 56 are set such that the total area in the cross section 52 occupies 20 to 50% of the area of the substantially rectangular main outer shape of the cross section 52.
The short side X4 of the noodle 50 is 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm, and the long side Y4 is 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm. At this time, the wall thickness in the cross section 52 of the noodle strings is 0.3 mm. It is preferable to be in a range of ˜0.8 mm. That is, in the cross section 52 of the noodle strip of the noodle 50 shown in FIG. 5, the thickness E1 between the groove 56 and the outer surface of the noodle 50, the thickness E2 between the groove 56 and the groove 54, and the two grooves 54 It is preferable to form the groove 54 and the groove 56 so as to be in the range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm at any of the wall thicknesses E3 and E4. In addition, since the cross section 52 is a figure symmetrical with respect to the center point of the cross section 52 or a line parallel to the short side passing through the center, in FIG. Show.

  In the noodle 50, instead of providing a deep groove on the long side of the cross section 52, a groove 54, which is a wide arc-shaped recess, is provided. Even in the case of such a shape, the cross-sectional shape of the noodle 50 after being boiled can be made into a well-formed rectangular shape. Moreover, it is relatively easy to produce a mold for forming the noodle 50, and the production stability of the noodle 50 is high. Similarly to the noodle 40 of FIG. 4 described above, the noodle 50 of the present embodiment is also particularly suitable when the aspect ratio of the cross section 52 is large, and the thickness of the cross section 52 is set within a predetermined range with a small number of grooves. It is possible to improve the strength, boiled shape, taste and texture of the noodles.

  In each of the above embodiments, an example in which three or four grooves are formed in the noodle string direction has been described. However, in the present invention, the number of grooves may be two or more and any number. In any case, noodles without grooves are made by boiling the noodles so that the total area of the groove portions in the cross section of the noodle strings is 20 to 50% of the area of the main outline of the noodle strings. Noodles that are significantly shorter than the above and that are not inferior to the noodles without grooves in the appearance, taste and texture after cooking.

The present invention can be applied to various types of noodles such as raw noodles, strawberry noodles, steamed noodles, dry noodles, and instant noodles. Among them, dry noodles have a long boiling time compared to raw noodles and the like, and thus the effect of shortening the boiling time by applying the present invention is high.
In addition, the present invention can be applied to noodles obtained by various production methods such as a method of stretch forming, a method of cutting a rolled product, and a method of extrusion molding. In particular, in the case of extrusion molding, by making the shape of the extrusion die corresponding to the shape of the cross section of the noodle strings, the noodle making and the groove formation can be performed at the same time, which makes it easy to apply the present invention. It is preferable in a certain point. In the case of the stretch forming method or the method of cutting after rolling, a separate groove forming step may be provided after forming the noodles.

  In the production of dry noodles to which the grooved noodles of the present invention are applied, the shape of raw noodles may be set so as to be the grooved noodles of the present invention described above when dry noodles are formed. After forming the raw noodles, the formed noodles are conditioned and dried and cooled to obtain a dry noodle product. Conditioned drying is a process of drying noodles while maintaining humidity. For example, in the case of pasta, it is dried for 10 to 15 hours in an environment of a temperature of 70 ° C. and a humidity of 75%. Thus, by slowly drying in a temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled environment, it is possible to prevent cracking of the surface of the noodles, and to obtain dry noodles with good color and good appearance.

  Specific examples of the noodles to which the present invention can be applied include various pasta, buckwheat, udon and ramen. In addition, the noodles to which the present invention is applied can be manufactured using ordinary materials similar to conventional noodles.

  As described above, the grooved noodles according to the present invention have been described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the various examples described above, and various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Of course.

The present invention was applied to noodle pasta and tested.
100 parts of durum wheat semolina and 30 parts of water were kneaded and fed to an extruder.
As the extrusion die, one having four wedge-shaped protrusions of two types of wedges (V-shaped) alternately in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular die hole of 2.0 mm × 3.0 mm was used. The noodles obtained by this die have the same cross-sectional shape as FIG.

  The raw noodle-like pasta obtained from this extrusion molding machine was conditioned and dried to obtain a dry matter noodle-like pasta. When the shape dimensions of the obtained dry noodle-like pasta are explained corresponding to the figure of the noodle 30 in FIG. 3, the short side X3 = 1.8 mm, the long side Y3 = 2.8 mm, the first wedge-shaped groove (groove 34) Forming direction depth T3 = 1.2 mm, its short side direction depth = 1.1 mm, forming direction depth T4 of the second wedge-shaped groove (corresponding to the groove 36) = 1.4 mm, its short side Directional depth = 1.3 mm, first groove opening width W3 = 0.5 mm, second groove opening width W4 = 0.5 mm, maximum value of thicknesses C1 to C6 = 0.8 mm, minimum value = The average value was 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm. The total area of the groove portions was 27% of the area of the rectangular cross section.

When the dried noodle-like pasta is boiled, it becomes edible in 3 minutes, and the groove formed by the deformed wedge-shaped protrusion of the extrusion die is closed, which corresponds to a 2.5 × 1.5 mm grooveless noodle. It was. It should be noted that the time required to boil a conventional 2.5 × 1.5 mm grooveless noodle is 10 minutes.
The noodle-like pasta obtained in this example was completely inferior to the 2.5 × 1.5 mm grooveless noodles in terms of appearance, taste and texture.

10, 20, 30, 40, 50 Noodles 12, 22, 32, 42, 52 Cross section 14, 24, 34, 36, 44, 46, 48, 54, 56 Groove

Claims (6)

The noodles have a rectangular cross-sectional shape and are rectangular noodles,
Having a plurality of grooves along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings,
The plurality of grooves are a pair of V-shaped first grooves formed in the cross-section of the noodle strings, the positions being shifted from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, A pair of V-shaped second grooves formed from the two long sides of the rectangle to the inside of the noodle strings by shifting positions from the pair of first grooves,
The pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves are alternately formed from two long sides of the rectangle in a cross section of the noodle strings, and are parallel to a line parallel to the short side of the rectangle. And the depth in the direction perpendicular to the long side is greater than ½ of the length of the short side,
Of the pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves, adjacent sides of adjacent grooves are substantially parallel to each other,
The cross-section of the noodle strings has a point-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross-section,
Grooved noodles, wherein the total area of the plurality of groove portions in the cross section of the noodle strings is 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section. The noodles have a rectangular cross-sectional shape and are rectangular noodles,
Having a plurality of U-shaped grooves along the longitudinal direction of the noodle strings,
The plurality of grooves are alternately formed from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings in the cross section of the noodle strings, and the depths in the direction perpendicular to the long sides are each short. Greater than half the length of the side,
Of the plurality of grooves, opposing sides of adjacent grooves are substantially parallel to each other,
The cross-section of the noodle strings has a point-symmetric or line-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross-section,
Grooved noodles, wherein the total area of the plurality of groove portions in the cross section of the noodle strings is 20 to 50% of the rectangular area of the cross section. In the cross section of the noodle strings, the plurality of grooves are a pair of first grooves formed to be shifted from the two long sides of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, and the rectangular 2 The pair of first grooves has a pair of second grooves formed toward the inside of the noodle strings by shifting the position from the pair of first grooves from one long side,
The pair of first grooves and the pair of second grooves extend parallel to the short side of the rectangle,
The grooved noodles according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the noodle strings has a point-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross section. In the cross section of the noodle strings, the plurality of grooves include one first groove formed from the center of one long side of the rectangle toward the inside of the noodle strings, and the other length of the rectangle. A pair of second grooves each formed toward the inside of the noodle strings so as to sandwich the first groove from the side,
The first groove and the second groove extend in parallel with the short side of the rectangle,
The grooved noodles according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the noodle strings has a line-symmetric shape with respect to the center of the cross section.   The cross-section of the noodle strings is a rectangle or a substantially rectangular shape having a short side of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm and a long side of 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm, and the wall thickness in the cross section of the noodle string is 0.3 mm. The grooved noodles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the grooved noodles is -0.8mm.   In the cross section of the noodle strings, the ratio between the thickness of at least one of the noodle strings adjacent to the groove and the opening width of the groove is 1.0: 0.7 to 1.3. The grooved noodles according to any one of Items 1 to 5.

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