JP2013027060A - Motor driving device and operating method thereof - Google Patents

Motor driving device and operating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013027060A
JP2013027060A JP2011156153A JP2011156153A JP2013027060A JP 2013027060 A JP2013027060 A JP 2013027060A JP 2011156153 A JP2011156153 A JP 2011156153A JP 2011156153 A JP2011156153 A JP 2011156153A JP 2013027060 A JP2013027060 A JP 2013027060A
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Prior art keywords
rated
power supply
supply device
power
starting
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Sakamoto
直樹 坂本
Tomoaki Kanayama
友昭 金山
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Toshiba Corp
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Toshiba Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sequentially start a plurality of motors by a motor driving device and to stably operate the plurality of motors at rated operation.SOLUTION: A motor driving device 1 comprises: a starting power supplying device 2 that transforms station power 31 of a station bus bar 10 to starting power, sequentially supplies the starting power to a plurality of motors 11 and accelerates the plurality of motors 11 to rated operation; and a rated power supplying device 3 that transforms the station power 31 to rated power, switches a motor 11 accelerated to the rated operation out of the plurality of motors 11 from the starting power supplying device 2 and supplies the rated power to the motor 11. When a failure of the rated power supplying device 3 occurs, the starting power supplying device 2 is switched from the rated power supplying device 3 and supplies the rated power to the motor 11 operated at the rated operation out of the plurality of motors 11.

Description

本発明は、複数の電動機を起動させ定格運転する電動機運転装置およびその運転方法に
関する。
The present invention relates to an electric motor operating device that starts a plurality of electric motors and performs rated operation, and an operating method thereof.

複数の電動機を揃速で定格運転する場合、従来は、複数の電動機への電力供給装置とし
て1台のインバータを設け、このインバータによって複数の電動機全台に対して漸次周波
数および電圧が増加する起動電力を供給して定格運転まで加速した後、定格電力を供給し
て定格運転を行っていた。
When rated operation of a plurality of electric motors at a uniform speed, conventionally, a single inverter is provided as a power supply device for the plurality of electric motors, and this inverter gradually increases the frequency and voltage for all of the plurality of electric motors. After supplying power and accelerating to rated operation, the rated power was supplied and rated operation was performed.

しかし、電動機の起動には定格運転時の定格電流より大きい起動電流が必要であり、複
数の電動機を同時に起動するためにはインバータの容量を大きくする必要があった。さら
に長時間にわたって定格運転を行う場合、周波数を可変に供給可能なインバータを電力供
給装置として用いることは信頼性が低下するおそれがあった。
However, starting of the electric motor requires a starting current larger than the rated current during rated operation, and it is necessary to increase the capacity of the inverter in order to simultaneously start a plurality of electric motors. In addition, when performing rated operation for a long time, using an inverter capable of variably supplying a frequency as a power supply device may reduce reliability.

そこで、電力供給装置を起動電力供給装置と定格電力供給装置とに分けて設け、起動電
力供給装置によって漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力を複数の電動機に順次供給
し定格運転まで加速し、定格電力供給装置によって複数の電動機のうち定格運転まで加速
されたものに対して、起動電力供給装置から切替えて定格電力を供給する技術が開発され
ている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照。)。
Therefore, the power supply device is divided into the startup power supply device and the rated power supply device, and the startup power supply device gradually supplies startup power whose frequency and voltage gradually increase to multiple motors to accelerate to rated operation and A technology has been developed in which a rated power is supplied by switching from a startup power supply device to a motor that has been accelerated to a rated operation among a plurality of electric motors by a power supply device (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2010−166641号公報JP 2010-166641 A 特公平3−41031号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-41031

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1および特許文献2に記載の技術は、定格電力供給装
置の異常時において電動機に定格電力を供給するバックアップが設けられていないため、
特に長時間にわたって安定的に定格運転を行う必要がある電動機においては信頼性が低下
するおそれがあった。
However, since the technology described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 described above is not provided with a backup for supplying rated power to the motor when the rated power supply device is abnormal,
In particular, in an electric motor that needs to be rated and operated stably for a long time, there is a risk that reliability may be lowered.

そこで本発明は、複数の電動機を順次起動し、安定的に定格運転することができる電動
機運転装置およびその運転方法の提供を目的とする。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric motor operating device and a method for operating the electric motor that can start up a plurality of electric motors in sequence and stably perform rated operation.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の電動機運転装置は、所内母線の所内電力を漸次周
波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電力を複数の電動機に順次供給し
定格運転まで加速する起動電力供給装置と、所内電力を定格電力に変換し、複数の電動機
のうち定格運転まで加速されたものに対して、起動電力供給装置から切替えて定格電力を
並列に供給する定格電力供給装置とを備え、起動電力供給装置は、定格電力供給装置の異
常時において、定格電力を定格電力供給装置から切替えて複数の電動機のうち定格運転中
のものに対し並列に供給することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the motor operating device of the present invention converts the in-house power of the in-house bus into starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and sequentially supplies this starting power to a plurality of motors to accelerate to rated operation. Starting power supply device that converts the in-house power into rated power and that is accelerated to rated operation among a plurality of motors, and switches from the starting power supply device to supply the rated power in parallel The starter power supply device is characterized in that when the rated power supply device is abnormal, the rated power is switched from the rated power supply device and supplied in parallel to the motors in rated operation among a plurality of motors. .

さらに上記目的を達成するために、本発明の電動機の運転方法は、所内母線の所内電力
を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電力を複数の電動機に順
次供給し定格運転まで加速する電動機起動運転工程と、所内電力を定格電力に変換し、複
数の電動機のうち定格運転まで加速されたものに定格電力を供給する電動機定格運転工程
と、電動機定格運転工程における定格電力の供給の異常時において、定格電力を電動機起
動運転工程における起動電力供給手段を用いて電動機に供給する工程とを備えることを特
徴とする。
Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the motor operating method of the present invention converts the in-house power of the in-house bus into starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and sequentially supplies this starting power to a plurality of motors for rated operation. The motor start-up operation process that accelerates to the rated power, the motor rated operation process that converts the in-house power into the rated power and supplies the rated power to the motors that have been accelerated to the rated operation, and the rated power in the motor rated operation process A step of supplying the rated power to the electric motor using the starting power supply means in the motor starting operation step when the supply is abnormal.

本発明によれば、電動機運転装置によって複数の電動機を順次起動し、安定的に定格運
転することができる。
According to the present invention, a plurality of electric motors can be sequentially activated by the electric motor operating device, and the rated operation can be stably performed.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の概略構成図。1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electric motor operating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の電動機の起動運転から定格運転までの周波数の変化を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the change of the frequency from the starting driving | operation of a motor of the motor operating device which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention to a rated driving | operation. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の定格電力供給装置の異常時の作用を示す概略構成図。The schematic block diagram which shows the effect | action at the time of abnormality of the rated power supply apparatus of the electric motor operating device which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of the electric motor operating device which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の定格電力供給装置の異常時の作用を示す概略構成図。The schematic block diagram which shows the effect | action at the time of abnormality of the rated power supply apparatus of the motor operating device which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の1つの定格電力供給装置に対して複数の電動機を接続した例を示す概略構成図。The schematic block diagram which shows the example which connected the some electric motor with respect to one rated power supply apparatus of the electric motor operating device which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

(第1の実施形態)
(構成)
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置について図1乃至図3を参照して
説明する。図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の概略構成図である。
電動機運転装置1は、起動電力供給装置2と、定格電力供給装置3と、切替回路4と、フ
ィルタ回路5と、負荷投入回路6と、演算部7とから構成される。また、定格電力供給装
置3は内部に後述する異常判定機能を有する。電動機運転装置1には、後述する接続関係
で複数の電動機11が接続され、切替回路4と、フィルタ回路5と、負荷投入回路6は、
それぞれ複数の電動機11と同数設けられる。
(First embodiment)
(Constitution)
Hereinafter, an electric motor driving apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electric motor operating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
The motor operating device 1 includes a starting power supply device 2, a rated power supply device 3, a switching circuit 4, a filter circuit 5, a load input circuit 6, and a calculation unit 7. Moreover, the rated power supply device 3 has an abnormality determination function to be described later. A plurality of electric motors 11 are connected to the electric motor operating device 1 in a connection relationship described later, and the switching circuit 4, the filter circuit 5, and the load application circuit 6 are
The same number as each of the plurality of electric motors 11 is provided.

所内母線10は、外部電源から所内電力31を受電し、所内母線10に接続される機器
に所内電力31を供給する母線である。複数の電動機11は、起動電力供給装置2または
定格電力供給装置3から電力供給を受けて回転動作するモータである。また、フィルタ回
路5は、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3から供給される交流電力の波形を
整形し、ノイズを除去することによって電動機11の力率改善に作用するものである。さ
らに負荷投入回路6は、閉鎖によって電動機11に電力を供給し、開放によって電動機1
1への電力供給を遮断することができる回路である。
The on-site bus 10 is a bus that receives the on-site power 31 from an external power source and supplies the on-site power 31 to devices connected to the on-site bus 10. The plurality of electric motors 11 are motors that rotate by receiving power supply from the starting power supply device 2 or the rated power supply device 3. Further, the filter circuit 5 functions to improve the power factor of the electric motor 11 by shaping the waveform of the AC power supplied from the starting power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 and removing noise. Further, the load input circuit 6 supplies electric power to the electric motor 11 by closing, and the electric motor 1 by opening.
1 is a circuit that can cut off the power supply to 1.

以下、電動機運転装置1および複数の電動機11ならびに所内母線10の接続関係につ
いて説明する。起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3は、各々所内母線10から
所内電力31を受電することができるように、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装
置3と所内母線10とが接続される。
Hereinafter, the connection relationship between the motor operating device 1, the plurality of motors 11, and the in-house bus 10 will be described. The starting power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 are connected to the in-house bus 10 so that the in-site power 31 can be received from the in-house bus 10. .

複数の切替回路4の各々が起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3から切換可能
に受電できるように、複数の切換回路4に起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3
が接続される。さらに、複数の切換回路4にフィルタ回路5と、負荷投入回路6とが順に
直列に接続され、複数の負荷投入回路6の下流に電動機11が各々接続される。
The switching power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 are connected to the switching circuits 4 so that each of the switching circuits 4 can receive power from the switching power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 in a switchable manner.
Is connected. Further, a filter circuit 5 and a load application circuit 6 are connected in series to the plurality of switching circuits 4, and an electric motor 11 is connected downstream of the plurality of load application circuits 6.

演算部7は、起動電力供給装置運転指令21を起動電力供給装置2に送信することがで
きるように、演算部7と起動電力供給装置2とが接続される。さらに演算部7は、定格電
力供給装置運転指令22を定格電力供給装置3に送信することができるように、演算部7
と定格電力供給装置3とが接続される。また演算部7は、定格電力供給装置異常信号25
を定格電力供給装置3から受信することができるように、演算部7と定格電力供給装置3
とが接続される。
The calculation unit 7 is connected to the startup power supply device 2 so that the startup power supply device operation command 21 can be transmitted to the startup power supply device 2. Further, the calculation unit 7 is configured so that the rated power supply device operation command 22 can be transmitted to the rated power supply device 3.
And the rated power supply device 3 are connected. The calculation unit 7 also outputs a rated power supply device abnormality signal 25.
So that it can be received from the rated power supply device 3.
And are connected.

またさらに演算部7は、切換指令23を複数の切換回路4の各々に送信することができ
るように、演算部7と複数の切換回路4とが接続される。さらに演算部7は、開閉指令2
4を複数の負荷投入回路6の各々に送信することができるように、演算部7と複数の負荷
投入回路6とが接続される。
Further, the calculation unit 7 is connected to the plurality of switching circuits 4 so that the switching command 23 can be transmitted to each of the plurality of switching circuits 4. Further, the calculation unit 7 is configured to open / close command 2
4 is connected to each of the plurality of load input circuits 6 so that the arithmetic unit 7 and the plurality of load input circuits 6 are connected.

(作用)
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態の作用について説明する。まず、定格電力供給装置3に
異常が発生しない通常運転時の作用について説明する。
(Function)
The operation of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below. First, an operation during normal operation in which no abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3 will be described.

電動機運転装置1は、起動電力供給装置2によって起動電力32を複数の電動機11に
順次供給し定格運転まで加速し、定格電力供給装置3によって複数の電動機11のうち定
格運転まで加速されたものに対して、起動電力供給装置2から切替えて定格電力33を並
列に供給して定格運転を行う。ここで定格電力33とは、周波数および電圧が一定の定格
周波数および定格電圧からなる交流電力であり、電動機11は定格電力33を受電して定
格運転を行う。また起動電力32とは、周波数および電圧が起動周波数および起動電圧か
ら定格電力33の定格周波数および定格電圧まで漸次増加する交流電力であり、電動機1
1は起動電力32を受電して停止状態から定格運転の回転数まで加速する。
The motor operating device 1 is configured such that the starting power supply device 2 sequentially supplies the starting power 32 to the plurality of motors 11 and accelerates to the rated operation, and the rated power supply device 3 accelerates the rated motor to the rated operation. On the other hand, it switches from the starting power supply device 2, supplies rated power 33 in parallel, and performs rated operation. Here, the rated power 33 is AC power having a rated frequency and a rated voltage with a constant frequency and voltage, and the motor 11 receives the rated power 33 and performs a rated operation. The starting power 32 is AC power whose frequency and voltage gradually increase from the starting frequency and starting voltage to the rated frequency and rated voltage of the rated power 33.
1 receives the starting power 32 and accelerates from the stopped state to the rotational speed of the rated operation.

以下、起動運転が終了し定格運転中の電動機11a、起動運転中の電動機11b、起動
前の電動機11cの作用について説明する。
Hereinafter, the operation of the motor 11a during the rated operation after the start-up operation, the motor 11b during the start-up operation, and the motor 11c before the start-up will be described.

まず、電動機11aの作用について説明する。定格運転中の電動機11aは、起動運転を
終えて定格運転に移行している。このとき演算部7は、電動機11aに必要な定格電力3
3を供給させる定格電力供給装置運転指令22を定格電力供給装置3に送信する。定格電
力供給装置3は、定格電力供給装置運転指令22を受信し、所内母線10の所内電力31
を変換して電動機11aに必要な定格電力33を供給する。
First, the operation of the electric motor 11a will be described. The motor 11a during the rated operation has finished the start-up operation and has shifted to the rated operation. At this time, the calculation unit 7 has the rated power 3 required for the electric motor 11a.
3 is transmitted to the rated power supply device 3. The rated power supply device 3 receives the rated power supply device operation command 22 and receives the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10.
And the required rated power 33 is supplied to the electric motor 11a.

また演算部7は、定格電力供給装置3から受電させる切換指令23aを切換回路4aに送
信する。切換回路4aは、切換指令23aを受信して定格電力供給装置3から受電を行う切
り換えを行う。さらに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6aを閉鎖させる開閉指令24aを負荷投
入回路6aに送信し、負荷投入回路6aは閉鎖して定格電力33を電動機11aに供給する
The computing unit 7 transmits a switching command 23a for receiving power from the rated power supply device 3 to the switching circuit 4a. The switching circuit 4 a receives the switching command 23 a and performs switching to receive power from the rated power supply device 3. Further, the calculation unit 7 transmits an opening / closing command 24a for closing the load application circuit 6a to the load application circuit 6a, and the load application circuit 6a is closed to supply the rated power 33 to the electric motor 11a.

次に、電動機11bの作用について説明する。電動機11bは、起動電力32を受電し
て起動運転を行っている。このとき演算部7は、電動機11bに必要な起動電力32を供
給させる起動電力供給装置運転指令21を起動電力供給装置2に送信する。起動電力供給
装置2は、起動電力供給装置運転指令21を受信し、所内母線10の所内電力31を変換
して電動機11bに必要な起動電力32を供給する。
Next, the operation of the electric motor 11b will be described. The electric motor 11b receives the starting power 32 and performs the starting operation. At this time, the calculation unit 7 transmits to the startup power supply device 2 a startup power supply device operation command 21 for supplying the startup power 32 necessary for the electric motor 11b. The starting power supply device 2 receives the starting power supply device operation command 21, converts the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10, and supplies the necessary starting power 32 to the motor 11b.

さらに演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2から受電させる切換指令23bを切換回路4b
に送信する。切換回路4bは、切換指令23bを受信し、起動電力供給装置2から受電す
る切り換えを行う。さらに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6bを閉鎖させる開閉指令24bを
負荷投入回路6bに送信し、負荷投入回路6bは閉鎖して起動電力32を電動機11bに
供給する。
Further, the arithmetic unit 7 sends a switching command 23b for receiving power from the starting power supply device 2 to the switching circuit 4b.
Send to. The switching circuit 4 b receives the switching command 23 b and performs switching to receive power from the starting power supply device 2. Further, the calculation unit 7 transmits an opening / closing command 24b for closing the load application circuit 6b to the load application circuit 6b, and the load application circuit 6b is closed to supply the starting power 32 to the electric motor 11b.

電動機11bが定格運転まで加速されると、演算部7は、電動機11bへの起動電力3
2の供給を停止させる起動電力供給装置運転指令21を起動電力供給装置2に送信し、起
動電力供給装置2は電動機11bへの起動電力32の供給を停止する。
When the electric motor 11b is accelerated to the rated operation, the calculation unit 7 generates the starting power 3 for the electric motor 11b.
2 is transmitted to the startup power supply device 2, and the startup power supply device 2 stops the supply of the startup power 32 to the motor 11b.

また演算部7は、定格電力供給装置3に対して電動機11aに加えて電動機11bに必
要な定格電力33を供給させる定格電力供給装置運転指令22を送信し、定格電力供給装
置3は、所内母線10の所内電力31を変換して電動機11aおよび電動機11bに必要
な定格電力33を供給する。さらに演算部7は、定格電力供給装置3から受電させる切換
指令23bを切換回路4bに送信し、切換回路4bは、定格電力供給装置3から受電を行
う切り換えを行う。
Moreover, the calculating part 7 transmits the rated power supply apparatus operation command 22 which supplies the rated power 33 required for the motor 11b in addition to the motor 11a to the rated power supply apparatus 3, and the rated power supply apparatus 3 Ten in-house powers 31 are converted to supply the required rated power 33 to the motors 11a and 11b. Further, the calculation unit 7 transmits a switching command 23b for receiving power from the rated power supply device 3 to the switching circuit 4b, and the switching circuit 4b performs switching for receiving power from the rated power supply device 3.

このとき、起動電力32から定格電力33の位相のずれが大きい場合は、演算部7は、
負荷投入回路6bを一旦開放動作させ、起動電力32から定格電力33の切換の後に、電
動機11の位相に定格電力33の位相を一致させるタイミングで閉鎖動作させる開閉指令
24bを負荷投入回路6bに送信してもよい。これにより起動電力32から定格電力33
への切換における電動機11の負荷を低減することができる。
At this time, if the phase shift from the starting power 32 to the rated power 33 is large, the computing unit 7
The load input circuit 6b is once opened, and after switching from the starting power 32 to the rated power 33, an opening / closing command 24b for closing the timing at the timing when the phase of the rated power 33 matches the phase of the motor 11 is transmitted to the load input circuit 6b May be. As a result, starting power 32 to rated power 33
The load of the electric motor 11 in switching to can be reduced.

図2は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の起動運転から定格運転までの
電動機の周波数の変化を示すグラフである。破線Aに示す電動機11bは、起動運転時に
おいて起動電力供給装置2からの破線Bに示す起動電力32の受電によって周波数を増加
させ加速する。電動機11bが定格周波数まで加速すると、演算部7からの起動電力供給
装置運転指令21によって、起動電力供給装置2は電動機11bへの起動電力32の供給
を停止する。
FIG. 2 is a graph showing changes in the frequency of the motor from the start-up operation to the rated operation of the electric motor operating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The electric motor 11b indicated by the broken line A increases the frequency and accelerates by receiving the starting power 32 indicated by the broken line B from the starting power supply device 2 during the starting operation. When the motor 11b accelerates to the rated frequency, the startup power supply device 2 stops supplying the startup power 32 to the motor 11b according to the startup power supply device operation command 21 from the calculation unit 7.

さらに、演算部7からの定格電力供給装置運転指令22によって、定格電力供給装置3
は電動機11bへの定格電力33の供給を起動電力供給装置2から切り替えて行う。ここ
で、図2の実線Cに示すように定格電力供給装置3は、定格電力33の周波数まであらか
じめ加速し、定格電力33の供給のスタンバイしておくことが望ましい。電動機11bの
起動運転から定格運転への移行が終了すると、演算部7は、次の電動機11cについて起
動運転を行う。
Further, according to the rated power supply device operation command 22 from the calculation unit 7, the rated power supply device 3
Switches the supply of the rated power 33 to the electric motor 11b from the starting power supply device 2. Here, as shown by a solid line C in FIG. 2, it is desirable that the rated power supply device 3 is accelerated in advance to the frequency of the rated power 33 and is on standby to supply the rated power 33. When the transition from the starting operation to the rated operation of the electric motor 11b is completed, the calculation unit 7 performs the starting operation for the next electric motor 11c.

最後に、電動機11cの作用について説明する。電動機11cは起動前の停止状態であ
る。したがって、演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれも
から電力を受電させない切換指令23cを切換回路4cに送信し、切換回路4bは、起動
電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれもから電力を受電しない位置に切り替
えを行う。さらに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6cを開放させる開閉指令24cを負荷投入
回路6cに送信し、負荷投入回路6cは開放して電動機11bへの電力供給を遮断しても
よい。
Finally, the operation of the electric motor 11c will be described. The electric motor 11c is in a stopped state before starting. Therefore, the arithmetic unit 7 transmits a switching command 23c that does not receive power from both the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 to the switching circuit 4c, and the switching circuit 4b is connected to the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power. Switching to a position where no power is received from any of the supply devices 3 is performed. Further, the calculation unit 7 may transmit an opening / closing command 24c for opening the load application circuit 6c to the load application circuit 6c, and the load application circuit 6c may be opened to cut off power supply to the electric motor 11b.

次に、定格電力供給装置3に異常が発生した時の作用について説明する。図3は、本発
明の第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の定格電力供給装置の異常時の作用を示す概略
構成図である。定格電力供給装置3は、内部に異常判定機能を有する。異常判定機能とし
て、定格電力供給装置3の電圧または周波数の正常値との比較や平滑コンデンサの容量測
定による劣化判定等を診断機能として適用することができる。
Next, the operation when an abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3 will be described. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an operation when the rated power supply device of the motor operating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is abnormal. The rated power supply device 3 has an abnormality determination function inside. As the abnormality determination function, a comparison with a normal value of the voltage or frequency of the rated power supply device 3 or a deterioration determination by measuring the capacitance of the smoothing capacitor can be applied as a diagnostic function.

以下、定格電力供給装置3の異常発生前において電動機11a、11bは起動運転を終
えて定格電力に移行しており、電動機11cは起動前であるものとして説明する。
In the following description, it is assumed that the motors 11a and 11b have finished the start-up operation and have shifted to the rated power before the abnormality of the rated power supply device 3, and the motor 11c has not been started up.

まず、電動機11a、11bの作用について説明する。定格電力供給装置3に異常が発
生したとき、定格電力供給装置3は、定格電力供給装置異常信号25を演算部7に送信す
る。演算部7は、定格電力供給装置異常信号25を受信すると、複数の負荷投入回路6の
うち接続されている電動機11が定格運転を行っているもの、すなわち負荷投入回路6a
、6bに対して、開放を行う開閉指令24a、24bを各々送信する。負荷投入回路6a、
6bは、開閉指令24a、24bを受信して開放し、定格電力供給装置3の異常による過
剰な電力の供給や周波数または電圧の急変による電動機11への負荷が低減される。
First, the operation of the electric motors 11a and 11b will be described. When an abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3, the rated power supply device 3 transmits a rated power supply device abnormality signal 25 to the calculation unit 7. When the arithmetic unit 7 receives the rated power supply apparatus abnormality signal 25, the arithmetic unit 7 is one in which the connected motor 11 is performing the rated operation among the plurality of load input circuits 6, that is, the load input circuit 6a.
, 6b, open / close commands 24a, 24b for opening are respectively transmitted. Load application circuit 6a,
6b receives and opens the opening / closing commands 24a and 24b, and the load on the motor 11 due to the excessive power supply due to the abnormality of the rated power supply device 3 or the sudden change in frequency or voltage is reduced.

また演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2に対して、複数の電動機11のうち定格運転を行
っている電動機11a、11bに定格電力33を供給させる起動電力供給装置運転指令2
1を送信する。起動電力供給装置2は、起動電力供給装置運転指令21を受信して所内母
線10の所内電力31を用いて電動機11a、11bに必要な定格電力33を供給する。
ここで起動電力供給装置2は、常に定格電力33を供給することができるように定格周波
数まで加速してスタンバイしておくことが望ましい。
Further, the calculation unit 7 causes the starter power supply device 2 to supply the rated power 33 to the motors 11a and 11b performing the rated operation among the plurality of motors 11.
1 is transmitted. The startup power supply device 2 receives the startup power supply device operation command 21 and supplies the required rated power 33 to the motors 11 a and 11 b using the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10.
Here, it is desirable that the startup power supply device 2 is accelerated to the rated frequency and kept in standby so that the rated power 33 can be always supplied.

さらに演算部7は、複数の切換回路4のうち接続されている電動機11が定格運転を行
っているもの、すなわち切換回路4a、4bに対して、起動電力供給装置2から受電する
ように切り換えを行う切換指令23a、23bを送信する。切換回路4a、4bは、切換指
令23を受信して起動電力供給装置2から受電する切り換えを行う。
Further, the calculation unit 7 switches the switching circuit 4 so that the connected motor 11 is performing the rated operation, that is, the switching circuits 4a and 4b so as to receive power from the starting power supply device 2. The switching commands 23a and 23b to be transmitted are transmitted. The switching circuits 4 a and 4 b receive the switching command 23 and perform switching to receive power from the starting power supply device 2.

さらに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6a、6bに対して、閉鎖動作を行う開閉指令24a、
24bを各々送信する。負荷投入回路6a、6bは、開閉指令24a、24bを受信して閉
鎖し、起動電力供給装置2からの定格電力33を各々の電動機11a、11bに供給する
Further, the calculation unit 7 opens and closes the load application circuits 6a and 6b by an opening / closing command 24a for performing a closing operation.
24b is transmitted. The load application circuits 6a and 6b receive and close the open / close commands 24a and 24b, and supply the rated power 33 from the starting power supply device 2 to the respective motors 11a and 11b.

次に、電動機11cの作用について説明する。電動機11cは起動前である。したがっ
て、演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれもから電力を受
電させない切換指令23bを切換回路4cに送信し、切換回路4cは、起動電力供給装置
2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれもから電力を受電しない位置に切り替えを行う。さ
らに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6cを開動作させる開閉指令24cを負荷投入回路6cに
送信し、負荷投入回路6cは開放して電動機11bへの電力供給を遮断してもよい。
Next, the operation of the electric motor 11c will be described. The electric motor 11c is before starting. Therefore, the arithmetic unit 7 transmits a switching command 23b that does not receive power from both the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 to the switching circuit 4c, and the switching circuit 4c is connected to the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power. Switching to a position where no power is received from any of the supply devices 3 is performed. Further, the arithmetic unit 7 may transmit an opening / closing command 24c for opening the load application circuit 6c to the load application circuit 6c, and the load application circuit 6c may be opened to cut off the power supply to the electric motor 11b.

なお、電動機11cが起動運転中である場合も、定格運転まで加速されないうちに定格
電力33を供給すると、電動機11cへの負荷が生じる可能性があるため、上述した起動
前である場合と同様に、切換回路4bは、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3
のいずれもから電力を受電しない位置に切り替えを行うものとする。
Even when the motor 11c is in the starting operation, if the rated power 33 is supplied before the motor is accelerated to the rated operation, a load may be generated on the motor 11c. The switching circuit 4b includes a starting power supply device 2 and a rated power supply device 3
Switch to a position where no power is received from any of the above.

(効果)
本発明の第1の実施形態によれば、起動電力供給装置2によって起動電力を複数の電動
機11に順次供給し定格運転まで加速し、定格電力供給装置3によって複数の電動機11
のうち定格運転まで加速されたものに対して、起動電力供給装置2から切替えて定格電力
を供給することによって、起動電力供給装置2の容量を削減することができ、さらに起動
電力供給装置2を運転させずに定格運転を行うことができる。
(effect)
According to the first embodiment of the present invention, starting power is sequentially supplied to the plurality of motors 11 by the starting power supply device 2 to accelerate to rated operation, and the plurality of motors 11 are driven by the rated power supply device 3.
By switching the startup power supply device 2 to supply the rated power to the one accelerated to the rated operation, the capacity of the startup power supply device 2 can be reduced, and the startup power supply device 2 Rated operation can be performed without operating.

さらに、定格電力供給装置3の異常発生時において、起動電力供給装置2によって定格
電力を定格電力供給装置3から切替えて複数の電動機11のうち定格運転中のものに対し
供給することによって、安定して複数の電動機11を定格運転することができる。
Further, when an abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3, the startup power supply device 2 switches the rated power from the rated power supply device 3 and supplies it to the motor 11 that is in rated operation. Thus, the plurality of electric motors 11 can be rated.

(第2の実施形態)
(構成)
以下、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置について図4乃至図6を参照して
説明する。第1の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の各部と同一部分には同一符号を付し、
同一の構成についての説明は省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
(Constitution)
Hereinafter, an electric motor driving apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. The same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those of the electric motor operating device according to the first embodiment,
A description of the same configuration is omitted.

図4は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の概略構成図である。第2の実
施形態が第1の実施形態と異なる点は、定格電力供給装置3を複数の電動機11と同数設
けた点である。複数の切換回路4に複数の定格電力供給装置3の各々から電力供給できる
ように、複数の切換回路4の各々に定格電力供給装置3とが接続される。
FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electric motor operating device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the same number of rated power supply devices 3 as the plurality of electric motors 11 are provided. The rated power supply device 3 is connected to each of the plurality of switching circuits 4 so that the plurality of switching circuits 4 can be supplied with power from each of the plurality of rated power supply devices 3.

複数の定格電力供給装置3は、それぞれ接続される電動機11が必要とする定格電力3
2を供給し、上述した第1の実施形態のように、定格運転している電動機11の数に応じ
て供給電力32の電力量を変化させないものとする。
The plurality of rated power supply devices 3 are rated powers 3 required by the motors 11 connected thereto, respectively.
2 is supplied, and the amount of supplied power 32 is not changed in accordance with the number of motors 11 that are rated at operation as in the first embodiment described above.

(作用)
以下、本発明の第2の実施形態の作用について説明する。まず、定格電力供給装置3に
異常が発生しない通常時の作用について説明する。以下、起動運転が終了し定格運転中の
電動機11a、起動運転中の電動機11b、起動前の電動機11cの作用について説明す
る。
(Function)
The operation of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described below. First, the normal operation in which no abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3 will be described. Hereinafter, the operation of the motor 11a during the rated operation after the start-up operation, the motor 11b during the start-up operation, and the motor 11c before the start-up will be described.

まず、電動機11aの作用について説明する。定格運転中の電動機11aは、後述する起
動運転を終えて定格運転に移行している。このとき演算部7は、電動機11に定格電力を
供給させる定格電力供給装置運転指令22を定格電力供給装置3aに送信し、定格電力供
給装置3は、所内母線10の所内電力31を変換して電動機11aに必要な定格電力を供
給する。
First, the operation of the electric motor 11a will be described. The motor 11a during the rated operation has shifted to the rated operation after finishing the starting operation described later. At this time, the calculation unit 7 transmits a rated power supply device operation command 22 for supplying the rated power to the motor 11 to the rated power supply device 3a, and the rated power supply device 3 converts the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10 and The required rated power is supplied to the electric motor 11a.

また演算部7は、定格電力供給装置3aから受電させる切換指令23aを切換回路4aに
送信する。切換回路4aは、切換指令23aを受信し、定格電力供給装置3aから受電する
切り換えを行う。さらに演算部7は、負荷投入回路6aを閉鎖させる開閉指令24aを負荷
投入回路6aに送信し、負荷投入回路6aは閉鎖して定格電力33を電動機11aに供給す
る。
The computing unit 7 transmits a switching command 23a for receiving power from the rated power supply device 3a to the switching circuit 4a. The switching circuit 4a receives the switching command 23a and performs switching to receive power from the rated power supply device 3a. Further, the calculation unit 7 transmits an opening / closing command 24a for closing the load application circuit 6a to the load application circuit 6a, and the load application circuit 6a is closed to supply the rated power 33 to the electric motor 11a.

次に、電動機11bの作用について説明する。電動機11bは、起動電力供給装置2か
ら起動電力32を受電して起動運転を行っている。このとき演算部7は、電動機11bに
起動電力32を供給させる起動電力供給装置運転指令21を起動電力供給装置2に送信し
、起動電力供給装置2は、所内母線10の所内電力31を変換して電動機11bに必要な
起動電力32を供給する。
Next, the operation of the electric motor 11b will be described. The electric motor 11b receives the starting power 32 from the starting power supply device 2 and performs the starting operation. At this time, the calculation unit 7 transmits an activation power supply device operation command 21 for supplying the activation power 32 to the electric motor 11 b to the activation power supply device 2, and the activation power supply device 2 converts the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10. Thus, the necessary starting power 32 is supplied to the electric motor 11b.

また演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2から受電させる切換指令23bを切換回路4bに
送信し、切換回路4bは、起動電力供給装置2から受電する切り換えを行う。さらに演算
部7は、負荷投入回路6bを閉鎖させる開閉指令24bを負荷投入回路6bに送信し、負
荷投入回路6bは閉鎖して起動電力32を電動機11bに供給する。
The arithmetic unit 7 transmits a switching command 23b for receiving power from the starting power supply device 2 to the switching circuit 4b, and the switching circuit 4b performs switching for receiving power from the starting power supply device 2. Further, the calculation unit 7 transmits an opening / closing command 24b for closing the load application circuit 6b to the load application circuit 6b, and the load application circuit 6b is closed to supply the starting power 32 to the electric motor 11b.

電動機11bに起動電力32が供給され、定格運転まで加速されると、演算部7は、電
動機11bへの起動電力32の供給を停止させる起動電力供給装置運転指令21を起動電
力供給装置2に送信し、起動電力供給装置2は電動機11bへの起動電力32の供給を停
止する。また演算部7は、電動機11bに定格電力33を供給させる定格電力供給装置運
転指令22bを定格電力供給装置3bに送信し、定格電力供給装置3bは、所内母線10の
所内電力31を変換して電動機11bに必要な定格電力を供給する。
When the starting power 32 is supplied to the motor 11b and accelerated to the rated operation, the calculation unit 7 transmits the starting power supply device operation command 21 for stopping the supply of the starting power 32 to the motor 11b to the starting power supply device 2. Then, the starting power supply device 2 stops supplying the starting power 32 to the electric motor 11b. The computing unit 7 transmits a rated power supply device operation command 22b for supplying the rated power 33 to the electric motor 11b to the rated power supply device 3b. The rated power supply device 3b converts the in-house power 31 of the in-house bus 10 and The required rated power is supplied to the electric motor 11b.

また演算部7は、定格電力供給装置3bから受電させる切換指令23bを切換回路4b
に送信し、切換回路4bは、定格電力供給装置3bから受電する切り換えを行う。さらに
演算部7は、負荷投入回路6bを一旦開放動作させ、起動電力32から定格電力33の切
換の後に閉鎖させる開閉指令24bを負荷投入回路6bに送信してもよい。
The calculation unit 7 also sends a switching command 23b for receiving power from the rated power supply device 3b to the switching circuit 4b.
The switching circuit 4b performs switching to receive power from the rated power supply device 3b. Further, the computing unit 7 may open the load application circuit 6b once and send an open / close command 24b to the load application circuit 6b to close the switch after switching from the starting power 32 to the rated power 33.

最後に、電動機11cの作用について説明する。電動機11cは起動前である。したが
って、演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3cのいずれもから電力
を受電させない切換指令23cを切換回路4cに送信し、切換回路4bは、起動電力供給
装置2および定格電力供給装置3cのいずれもから電力を受電しない位置に切り替えを行
う。
Finally, the operation of the electric motor 11c will be described. The electric motor 11c is before starting. Therefore, the arithmetic unit 7 transmits a switching command 23c that does not receive power from both the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3c to the switching circuit 4c, and the switching circuit 4b includes the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power. Switching to a position where no power is received from any of the supply devices 3c.

次に、定格電力供給装置3a、3b、3cのうち定格電力供給装置3bに異常が発生し
た時の作用について説明する。図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動機運転装置の
定格電力供給装置の異常時の作用を示す概略構成図である。定格電力供給装置3bは、異
常の発生を示す定格電力供給装置異常信号25bを演算部7に送信する。
Next, an operation when an abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3b among the rated power supply devices 3a, 3b, and 3c will be described. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an operation when the rated power supply device of the motor operating device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is abnormal. The rated power supply device 3b transmits a rated power supply device abnormality signal 25b indicating the occurrence of abnormality to the calculation unit 7.

ここで、定格電力供給装置3の異常発生前において電動機11a、11bは起動運転を
終えて定格電力に移行しており、電動機11cは起動前であるものとする。
Here, it is assumed that the motors 11a and 11b have finished the start-up operation and have shifted to the rated power before the abnormality of the rated power supply device 3, and the motor 11c is before the start-up.

まず、電動機11a、11bの作用について説明する。定格電力供給装置3bは、定格
電力供給装置3bに異常が発生したとき、定格電力供給装置異常信号25bを演算部7に
送信する。演算部7は、定格電力供給装置異常信号25bを受信すると、起動電力供給装
置2に対して、複数の電動機11のうち定格電力供給装置3に異常が発生しているもの、
すなわち電動機11bに定格電力33を供給させる起動電力供給装置運転指令21を送信
する。起動電力供給装置2は、起動電力供給装置運転指令21を受信して、所内母線10
の所内電力31を用いて電動機11bに必要な定格電力33を供給する。
First, the operation of the electric motors 11a and 11b will be described. The rated power supply device 3b transmits a rated power supply device abnormality signal 25b to the computing unit 7 when an abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3b. When the arithmetic unit 7 receives the rated power supply device abnormality signal 25b, the rated power supply device 3 among the plurality of electric motors 11 has an abnormality in the startup power supply device 2,
That is, the starting power supply device operation command 21 for supplying the rated power 33 to the motor 11b is transmitted. The startup power supply device 2 receives the startup power supply device operation command 21 and receives the on-site bus 10
The required rated power 33 is supplied to the electric motor 11b using the in-house electric power 31.

さらに演算部7は、複数の切換回路4のうち定格電力供給装置3に異常が発生している
もの、すなわち切換回路4bに対して、起動電力供給装置2から受電する切り換えを行う
切換指令23bを送信する。切換回路4bは、切換指令23を受信して起動電力供給装置
2から受電する切り換えを行う。
Further, the arithmetic unit 7 outputs a switching command 23b for switching the power received from the starting power supply device 2 to the switching circuit 4 in which the rated power supply device 3 is abnormal, that is, the switching circuit 4b. Send. The switching circuit 4 b receives the switching command 23 and performs switching to receive power from the startup power supply device 2.

次に、電動機11cの作用について説明する。電動機11cは起動前である。したがっ
て、演算部7は、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれもから電力を受
電させない切換指令23bを切換回路4cに送信し、切換回路4cは、起動電力供給装置
2および定格電力供給装置3のいずれもから電力を受電しない位置に切り替えを行う。
Next, the operation of the electric motor 11c will be described. The electric motor 11c is before starting. Therefore, the arithmetic unit 7 transmits a switching command 23b that does not receive power from both the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 to the switching circuit 4c, and the switching circuit 4c is connected to the startup power supply device 2 and the rated power. Switching to a position where no power is received from any of the supply devices 3 is performed.

本実施形態は、以下の変形が可能である。図6は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電動
機運転装置の1つの定格電力供給装置に対して複数の電動機を接続した例を示す概略構成
図である。この場合、例えば2つ乃至3つの電動機11を1グループとして複数のグルー
プ化を行い、このグループ化した電動機11につき1つの定格電力供給装置3を接続する
構成とする。
The present embodiment can be modified as follows. FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example in which a plurality of electric motors are connected to one rated power supply device of the electric motor operating device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In this case, for example, two to three electric motors 11 are grouped into a plurality of groups, and one rated power supply device 3 is connected to the grouped electric motors 11.

また、定格電力供給装置3は接続されたグループの電動機11を定格運転させるために
必要な定格電力33を供給するものとする。さらに、起動電力供給装置2は、各グループ
の電動機11を同時に起動運転するために必要な起動電力32を供給するものとする。こ
の構成においては、起動電力供給装置2は、起動電力32をグループ毎に順次供給し定格
運転まで加速し、定格電力供給装置3は、接続されているグループの電動機11が定格運
転まで加速されたとき、起動電力供給装置2から切替えてこのグループに定格電力33を
供給する。さらに定格電力供給装置3の異常時において、起動電力供給装置2は、複数の
グループのうち異常ある定格電力供給装置3が接続されているグループに定格電力33を
定格電力供給装置3から切替えて供給する。
The rated power supply device 3 supplies the rated power 33 necessary for rated operation of the motors 11 of the connected group. Furthermore, it is assumed that the startup power supply device 2 supplies startup power 32 necessary for starting up the motors 11 of each group simultaneously. In this configuration, the starting power supply device 2 sequentially supplies the starting power 32 for each group and accelerates to the rated operation, and the rated power supply device 3 accelerates the motor 11 of the connected group to the rated operation. Switch from the startup power supply device 2 to supply the rated power 33 to this group. Further, when the rated power supply device 3 is abnormal, the startup power supply device 2 switches the rated power 33 from the rated power supply device 3 to a group to which the abnormal rated power supply device 3 is connected among the plurality of groups. To do.

また上述した第1の実施形態においても、1つの切換回路4に対してグループ化した複
数の電動機11を接続する構成とすることができる。この構成においては、起動電力供給
装置2は起動電力32をグループ毎に順次供給し定格運転まで加速し、定格電力供給装置
3は、複数のグループのうち電動機11が定格運転まで加速されているグループに対して
、起動電力供給装置2から切替えて定格電力33を供給する。さらに定格電力供給装置3
の異常時において、起動電力供給装置2は、定格電力供給装置3から切替えてグループの
うち電動機11が定格運転中のグループに定格電力33を供給する。
Also in the first embodiment described above, it is possible to connect a plurality of motors 11 grouped to one switching circuit 4. In this configuration, the startup power supply device 2 sequentially supplies the startup power 32 for each group and accelerates to rated operation, and the rated power supply device 3 is a group in which the motor 11 is accelerated to the rated operation among a plurality of groups. In contrast, the rated power 33 is supplied by switching from the starting power supply device 2. Furthermore, the rated power supply device 3
When the abnormality occurs, the startup power supply device 2 switches from the rated power supply device 3 and supplies the rated power 33 to the group in which the motor 11 is in rated operation.

(効果)
本発明の第2の実施形態によれば、定格電力供給装置3を複数の電動機11の各々に設
けることによって、定格電力供給装置3の容量を削減することができる。さらに起動電力
供給装置2は、定格電力供給装置3の異常発生時に、異常ある定格電力供給装置3が供給
する分のみの定格電力を供給すればよいので、起動電力供給装置2の容量をさらに削減す
ることができる。
(effect)
According to the second embodiment of the present invention, by providing the rated power supply device 3 in each of the plurality of electric motors 11, the capacity of the rated power supply device 3 can be reduced. Furthermore, when the abnormality occurs in the rated power supply device 3, the startup power supply device 2 only needs to supply the rated power that is supplied by the abnormal rated power supply device 3, so that the capacity of the startup power supply device 2 is further reduced. can do.

なお、本発明の実施形態は上述した実施形態に限られないことは言うまでもない。例え
ば、電動機11の数や容量、所内電力31および起動電力32ならびに定格電力33の電
圧や周波数は、電動機11が用いられる装置の規模や性能要求によって適宜変更され得る
ものである。
Needless to say, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the number and capacity of the motors 11, the voltages and frequencies of the in-house power 31, the starting power 32, and the rated power 33 can be appropriately changed according to the scale and performance requirements of the device in which the motor 11 is used.

また、起動電力供給装置2および定格電力供給装置3は、共通した所内母線10の所内
電力31を変換するだけでなく、それぞれ独立した所内母線10の所内電力31を受電し
て変換する構成としてもよい。
The starting power supply device 2 and the rated power supply device 3 not only convert the in-house power 31 of the common in-house bus 10 but also receive and convert the in-house power 31 of the independent in-house bus 10. Good.

1・・・電動機運転装置
2・・・起動電力供給装置
3・・・定格電力供給装置
4・・・切替回路
5・・・フィルタ回路
6・・・負荷投入回路
7・・・演算部
10・・・所内母線
11・・・電動機
21・・・起動電力供給装置運転指令
22・・・定格電力供給装置運転指令
23・・・切換指令
24・・・開閉指令
25・・・定格電力供給装置異常信号
31・・・所内電力
32・・・起動電力
33・・・定格電力
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electric motor driving device 2 ... Starting power supply device 3 ... Rated power supply device 4 ... Switching circuit 5 ... Filter circuit 6 ... Load input circuit 7 ... Calculation part 10- ..In-house bus 11 ... Motor 21 ... Starting power supply device operation command 22 ... Rated power supply device operation command 23 ... Switching command 24 ... Open / close command 25 ... Rated power supply device abnormality Signal 31 ... In-house power 32 ... Starting power 33 ... Rated power

Claims (8)

所内母線の所内電力を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電
力を複数の電動機に順次供給し定格運転まで加速する起動電力供給装置と、
前記所内電力を定格電力に変換し、複数の前記電動機のうち前記定格運転まで加速された
ものに対して、前記起動電力供給装置から切替えて定格電力を供給する定格電力供給装置
とを備え、
前記起動電力供給装置は、前記定格電力供給装置の異常時において、前記定格電力を前記
定格電力供給装置から切替えて複数の前記電動機のうち定格運転中のものに供給すること
を特徴とする電動機運転装置。
A starting power supply device that converts the in-house power of the in-house bus to starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and supplies this starting power to a plurality of motors in order to accelerate to rated operation;
The in-house power is converted into rated power, and a rated power supply device that supplies the rated power by switching from the starting power supply device for those accelerated to the rated operation among the plurality of electric motors,
The starting power supply device switches the rated power from the rated power supply device and supplies the rated power to a motor during rated operation when the rated power supply device is abnormal. apparatus.
所内母線の所内電力を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電
力を複数の電動機に順次供給し定格運転まで加速する起動電力供給装置と、
複数の前記電動機の各々に接続され、前記所内電力を定格電力に変換し、接続されている
前記電動機が前記定格運転まで加速されたとき、前記起動電力供給装置から切替えて定格
電力を供給する定格電力供給装置とを備え、
前記起動電力供給装置は、前記定格電力供給装置の異常時において、複数の前記電動機の
うち接続されている前記定格電力供給装置に異常あるものに対して、前記定格電力を前記
定格電力供給装置から切替えて供給することを特徴とする電動機運転装置。
A starting power supply device that converts the in-house power of the in-house bus to starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and supplies this starting power to a plurality of motors in order to accelerate to rated operation;
A rating that is connected to each of the plurality of electric motors, converts the in-house power into rated power, and switches the starting power supply device to supply the rated power when the connected motor is accelerated to the rated operation. A power supply device,
When the rated power supply device is abnormal, the start-up power supply device is configured to output the rated power from the rated power supply device with respect to an abnormality in the connected rated power supply device among the plurality of electric motors. An electric motor operating device characterized by being switched and supplied.
所内母線の所内電力を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電
力をグループ化された複数の電動機にグループ毎に順次供給し定格運転まで加速する起動
電力供給装置と、
前記所内電力を定格電力に変換し、前記グループのうち前記電動機が前記定格運転まで加
速された前記グループに対して、前記起動電力供給装置から切替えて定格電力を供給する
定格電力供給装置とを備え、
前記起動電力供給装置は、前記定格電力供給装置の異常時において、前記定格電力を前記
定格電力供給装置から切替えて前記グループのうち前記電動機が定格運転中の前記グルー
プに供給することを特徴とする電動機運転装置。
A starting power supply device that converts the in-house power of the in-house bus into starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and supplies this starting power sequentially to a plurality of grouped motors for each group and accelerates to rated operation;
A rated power supply device that converts the in-house power into a rated power and supplies the rated power by switching from the starting power supply device to the group in which the motor is accelerated to the rated operation in the group. ,
The startup power supply device switches the rated power from the rated power supply device when the rated power supply device is abnormal, and supplies the motor to the group in which the motor is rated in operation. Electric motor driving device.
所内母線の所内電力を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電
力をグループ化された複数の電動機にグループ毎に順次供給し定格運転まで加速する起動
電力供給装置と、
前記グループの各々に接続され、前記所内電力を定格電力に変換し、接続されている前記
グループの前記電動機が前記定格運転まで加速されたとき、前記起動電力供給装置から切
替えて定格電力を供給する定格電力供給装置とを備え、
前記起動電力供給装置は、前記定格電力供給装置の異常時において、前記グループのうち
異常ある前記定格電力供給装置が接続されている前記グループに前記定格電力を前記定格
電力供給装置から切替えて供給することを特徴とする電動機運転装置。
A starting power supply device that converts the in-house power of the in-house bus into starting power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and supplies this starting power sequentially to a plurality of grouped motors for each group and accelerates to rated operation;
Connected to each of the groups, converts the in-house power into rated power, and supplies the rated power by switching from the starting power supply device when the motors of the connected group are accelerated to the rated operation With a rated power supply device,
The startup power supply device switches the rated power from the rated power supply device to the group to which the abnormal rated power supply device is connected among the groups when the rated power supply device is abnormal. An electric motor driving device characterized by that.
複数の前記電動機の各々の上流において切換回路をさらに設け、
この切換回路によって前記起動電力供給装置および前記定格電力供給装置からの電力供給
の切り換えを行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか一項に記載の電動機運
転装置。
A switching circuit is further provided upstream of each of the plurality of electric motors;
5. The electric motor operating device according to claim 1, wherein the switching power supply is switched from the starting power supply device and the rated power supply device by the switching circuit. 6.
前記切換回路の各々の下流において、前記起動電力供給装置および前記定格電力供給装
置からの電力を閉鎖によって供給し、開放によって遮断する負荷投入回路をさらに設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか一項に記載の電動機運転装置。
The load circuit which supplies the electric power from the said starting power supply apparatus and the said rated power supply apparatus by closure, and interrupts | blocks by open | release is provided in the downstream of each said switching circuit. Item 6. The electric motor operating device according to any one of Items 5.
複数の前記電動機の各々に直列に接続され、前記起動電力および前記定格電力を整流す
るフィルタ回路をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6の何れか一項に記
載の電動機運転装置。
The motor operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a filter circuit connected in series to each of the plurality of electric motors and rectifying the starting power and the rated power. .
所内母線の所内電力を漸次周波数および電圧が増加する起動電力に変換し、この起動電
力を複数の電動機に順次供給し定格運転まで加速する電動機起動運転工程と、
前記所内電力を定格電力に変換し、複数の前記電動機のうち前記定格運転まで加速された
ものに定格電力を供給する電動機定格運転工程と、
前記電動機定格運転工程における定格電力の供給の異常時において、前記定格電力を前記
電動機起動運転工程における起動電力供給手段を用いて前記電動機に供給する工程とを備
えることを特徴とする電動機運転方法。
An electric motor starting operation step of converting the in-house electric power of the in-house bus into starting electric power that gradually increases in frequency and voltage, and sequentially supplying this starting electric power to a plurality of motors to accelerate to rated operation;
A motor rated operation process for converting the in-house power into a rated power and supplying the rated power to a plurality of the motors accelerated to the rated operation,
And a step of supplying the rated power to the motor using a starting power supply means in the motor starting operation step when the rated power supply is abnormal in the motor rated operation step.
JP2011156153A 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Motor driving device and operating method thereof Withdrawn JP2013027060A (en)

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ID=47784862

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020127340A (en) * 2019-02-06 2020-08-20 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 Motor control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020127340A (en) * 2019-02-06 2020-08-20 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 Motor control system

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