JP2013023820A - Column joint device for wooden building - Google Patents

Column joint device for wooden building Download PDF

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JP2013023820A
JP2013023820A JP2011156517A JP2011156517A JP2013023820A JP 2013023820 A JP2013023820 A JP 2013023820A JP 2011156517 A JP2011156517 A JP 2011156517A JP 2011156517 A JP2011156517 A JP 2011156517A JP 2013023820 A JP2013023820 A JP 2013023820A
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column
body frame
slit
erected
connection plate
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JP2011156517A
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JP5486559B2 (en
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Daisuke Muranishi
大介 村西
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Kaneshin Co Ltd
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Kaneshin Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a column joint device capable of improving workability of site work.SOLUTION: A column joint device for a wooden building includes a body frame 1 which is tightened to base concrete 102 by means of an anchor bolt 21 and a nut 22 screwed thereto, and a connection plate 2 which is erected on the body frame 1 and which fixes a column 101 erected on the body frame 1 by being fitted and inserted into a slit 7 provided on the undersurface of the column 101. An approximately V-shaped notch 5 is provided in the center of the upper end of the connection plate 2, and a back wall of the slit 7 having a central part engaged with the notch 5 assumes an approximately V-shape in a plan view.

Description

本発明は、木造建物の柱を基礎コンクリートに直接固定するために、柱と基礎コンクリートとの間に柱脚金物を介在させて用いる、木造建物における柱の接合装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for joining columns in a wooden building, in which a column base is interposed between the column and the foundation concrete in order to directly fix the column of the wooden building to the foundation concrete.

基礎コンクリートに突設したアンカーボルトと、該アンカーボルトの先端に螺合したナットで、金物本体を前記基礎コンクリートに締め付け、金物本体に備えた受板に接続板を立設し、該接続板を前記受板に載置した柱に嵌挿してドリフトピンで固定するようにした構造があり(例えば、特許文献1)、この従来例は、金物本体をアンカーボルトとナットで基礎コンクリートに締め付け、金物本体の上端の受板に突設した接続板を下面に設けたスリットに嵌挿しつつ、前記受板上に柱を載せて立設するようにして用いるようになっている。   An anchor bolt projecting from the foundation concrete and a nut screwed to the tip of the anchor bolt are used to fasten the hardware body to the foundation concrete, and a connection plate is erected on a receiving plate provided on the hardware body. There is a structure that is inserted into a pillar placed on the receiving plate and fixed with a drift pin (for example, Patent Document 1). In this conventional example, a hardware body is fastened to basic concrete with anchor bolts and nuts, A connecting plate protruding from a receiving plate at the upper end of the main body is inserted into a slit provided on the lower surface, and a column is placed on the receiving plate to be used upright.

特開2002−167868号公報JP 2002-167868 A

前記従来構造のものは、柱を接続板に接続するに際し、柱側に設けたスリットに接続板が嵌挿するように組合わせるのであるが、特別な目印もないので、その組合わせ作業(芯出し作業)が煩雑である。また、現場の状況に対応させるため現場においてスリット形成作業をすることが望ましいが、接続板の先端(上端)の直縁状に合わせる丸鋸を使ってのスリット奥端の直縁状にする加工に熟練した技術を要し、実際は工場内での加工作業ということになる。   In the conventional structure, when connecting the column to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is assembled so that the connecting plate is inserted into the slit provided on the column side, but there is no special mark. The unloading operation is complicated. In addition, it is desirable to perform slit forming work in the field in order to correspond to the situation in the field, but processing to make a straight edge shape at the back end of the slit using a circular saw that matches the straight edge shape of the tip (upper end) of the connection plate It requires skill and skill, and is actually a processing work in the factory.

本発明は、斯様な従来例の欠点に着目し、現場の施工の作業性の向上を図ることのできる木造建物における柱の接合装置を提供すべく創案したものである。   This invention pays attention to the fault of such a prior art example, and created it in order to provide the joining apparatus of the pillar in the wooden building which can aim at the workability | operativity of construction on the spot.

アンカーボルトとこれに螺合するナットによって基礎コンクリートに締付ける本体枠と、該本体枠上に立設し、しかも、該本体枠上に立設する柱の下面に設けたスリットに嵌挿して前記柱を止着する接続板を備えると共に、該接続板の上端中央に略V字形の切欠を設け、該切欠に中央部が係合する前記スリットの奥壁を正面視略V字形にした構成とする。   A main body frame that is fastened to the foundation concrete by an anchor bolt and a nut that is screwed to the anchor bolt, and the pillar that is erected on the main body frame and that is fitted into a slit provided on a lower surface of the pillar that is erected on the main body frame. A connection plate for fastening the connection plate, a substantially V-shaped notch provided in the center of the upper end of the connection plate, and the rear wall of the slit engaged with the center portion of the notch being substantially V-shaped in front view. .

本発明によれば、基礎コンクリート上にアンカーボルトで固着した本体枠上の接続片に柱を組付けるに際し、接続片側に設けた切欠に、柱側に設けたスリットのV字状の奥壁の中央部を成す柱部分が係合して柱の接続片に対する位置決め機能を期待でき、従って、柱の接続片に対する組付け作業の省力化を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, when assembling the column to the connection piece on the main body frame fixed on the foundation concrete with the anchor bolt, the notch provided on the connection piece side is provided with the V-shaped back wall of the slit provided on the column side. The column portion constituting the central portion can be engaged to expect a positioning function for the connecting piece of the column. Therefore, labor saving of the assembling work for the connecting piece of the column can be achieved.

また、柱に形成される奥壁がV字形のスリットは所謂丸鋸により容易に形成することができるので、前記省力化を期待しても現場施工上不都合のない、作業性の向上を図れる柱の接合装置を提供できる。   Moreover, since the slit whose V-shaped wall is formed on the column can be easily formed by a so-called circular saw, the column can be improved in workability without inconvenience in field construction even if the labor saving is expected. Can be provided.

一部欠截正面図。Partially missing front view. 柱下部の斜視図。The perspective view of a column lower part. 柱の一部欠截正面図。FIG. 柱脚金物の正面図。Front view of column base hardware. 図4の側面図。The side view of FIG.

図面は、本発明の木造建物における柱の接合装置の一実施形態を示し、実施形態の柱脚金物Aは、本体枠1と該本体枠1の受板3a上に立設した接続板2とで構成する。   The drawings show an embodiment of a column joining apparatus in a wooden building of the present invention. A column base metal A of the embodiment includes a main body frame 1 and a connection plate 2 erected on a receiving plate 3a of the main body frame 1. Consists of.

本体枠1は、中央に組付け孔4を設けた正方形状の基板3bの上面に、前記組付け孔4を間において一対の脚板3c,3cを相対して立設し、該脚板3c,3cにわたすようにして前記受板3aを載せて固定して構成したもので、受板3a、基板3bおよび脚板3cは互いに溶接して本体枠1を構成する。   The main body frame 1 has a pair of leg plates 3c and 3c which are erected on the upper surface of a square substrate 3b having an assembly hole 4 in the center, with the assembly hole 4 interposed therebetween, and the leg plates 3c and 3c. The receiving plate 3a is placed and fixed so as to pass through, and the receiving plate 3a, the substrate 3b, and the leg plate 3c are welded together to form the main body frame 1.

前記接続板2は、柱101の径内に納まる程度の横幅を備えた縦長の長方形板で成り、その上端中央部に、相対する側縁5a,5aが緩やかな円弧状を成す、V字形の切欠5を設け、下端中央には舌状にして方形部片2aを設けたものである。   The connecting plate 2 is a vertically long rectangular plate having a width that fits within the diameter of the column 101, and has a V-shaped configuration in which the opposite side edges 5a and 5a form a gentle arc shape at the center of the upper end. A notch 5 is provided, and a square piece 2a is provided in a tongue shape at the center of the lower end.

そして、前記本体枠1の受板3aの中央に前記脚板3c,3cが相対する方向に長い長孔6を設け、該長孔6に接続板2の部片2aを貫通させて前記脚板3c,3c間に介在させて互いに溶接し、本体枠1の受板3a上に接続板2を立設して柱脚金物Aとする。   A long hole 6 is provided in the center of the receiving plate 3a of the main body frame 1 in a direction in which the leg plates 3c and 3c face each other, and the piece 2a of the connecting plate 2 is passed through the long hole 6 so that the leg plate 3c, The connecting plate 2 is erected on the receiving plate 3a of the main body frame 1 to be a column base metal A.

この柱脚金物Aは、基礎コンクリート102に突設したアンカーボルト21を組付け孔4に係合して(アンカーボルト21を組付け孔4に貫通させるようにして)、アンカーボルト21に基板3b部において組合わせ、組付け孔4(基板3b)より突出するアンカーボルト21の先端にナット22を螺合、締付けることにより、基礎コンクリート102に固定される。   This column base metal A is engaged with the anchor bolt 21 protruding from the foundation concrete 102 in the assembly hole 4 (so that the anchor bolt 21 penetrates the assembly hole 4), and the anchor bolt 21 is connected to the substrate 3b. The nuts 22 are screwed together and fastened to the ends of the anchor bolts 21 protruding from the assembly holes 4 (substrate 3b), and fixed to the foundation concrete 102.

そして、柱101を、下端に設けたスリット7に金物Aの接続板2を係合するようにして受板3a上に載置し、柱101に設けた貫通孔23および接続板2に設けた透孔24に接続ボルト25を貫通させ、ボルト25先端にナット26を螺合締付けることにより柱101は柱脚金物Aに受支固定される。   The column 101 was placed on the receiving plate 3 a so that the connection plate 2 of the metal object A was engaged with the slit 7 provided at the lower end, and provided in the through hole 23 provided in the column 101 and the connection plate 2. The column 101 is supported and fixed to the column base metal A by passing the connection bolt 25 through the through hole 24 and screwing the nut 26 to the tip of the bolt 25.

柱101に設けた前記スリット7は、柱101の上下(長手)方向に沿う一側に丸鋸sで切削溝(上端縁が円弧状)を形成した後、前記一側に相対する他側を、丸鋸sで前記一側の切削溝の奥端側を切削することにより奥壁7aが正面視略V字形になるように形成され、奥壁7aで構成される中央のV字形底部7a´が前記切欠5に係合してこれに案内されて基礎コンクリート102上に立設した前記接続板2とスリット7との組付け作業が比較的円滑に行われるようにしてある。   The slit 7 provided in the column 101 is formed with a circular groove s on one side along the vertical (longitudinal) direction of the column 101 to form a cutting groove (upper edge is arcuate), and then on the other side opposite to the one side. By cutting the back end side of the one-side cutting groove with a circular saw s, the back wall 7a is formed to have a substantially V shape when viewed from the front, and the center V-shaped bottom portion 7a 'formed by the back wall 7a is formed. Is engaged with the notch 5 and guided there, so that the connecting work of the connecting plate 2 and the slit 7 erected on the foundation concrete 102 is performed relatively smoothly.

1 本体枠
2 接続板
5 切欠
7 スリット
21 ボルト
22 ナット
101 柱
102 基礎コンクリート
1 Body frame 2 Connection plate 5 Notch 7 Slit 21 Bolt 22 Nut 101 Pillar 102 Foundation concrete

Claims (1)

アンカーボルトとこれに螺合するナットによって基礎コンクリートに締付ける本体枠と、該本体枠上に立設し、しかも、該本体枠上に立設する柱の下面に設けたスリットに嵌挿して前記柱を止着する接続板を備えると共に、該接続板の上端中央に略V字形の切欠を設け、該切欠に中央部が係合する前記スリットの奥壁を正面視略V字形にした、木造建物における柱の接合装置。   A main body frame that is fastened to the foundation concrete by an anchor bolt and a nut that is screwed to the anchor bolt, and the pillar that is erected on the main body frame and that is fitted into a slit provided on a lower surface of the pillar that is erected on the main body frame. A wooden building provided with a connection plate for fixing the connection plate, a substantially V-shaped notch provided in the center of the upper end of the connection plate, and a rear wall of the slit engaged with the center of the notch being substantially V-shaped in front view Column joining equipment in.
JP2011156517A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Column joining equipment in wooden buildings Active JP5486559B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5512001B1 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-06-04 株式会社木質環境建築 Joint structure of column base hardware and wooden column

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0882004A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Akira Tanaka Column fixing metal fixture
JP2002161586A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-06-04 Mokken Giken Kk Jointing metal fitting

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0882004A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Akira Tanaka Column fixing metal fixture
JP2002161586A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-06-04 Mokken Giken Kk Jointing metal fitting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5512001B1 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-06-04 株式会社木質環境建築 Joint structure of column base hardware and wooden column

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