JP2013023222A - Lid member - Google Patents

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JP2013023222A
JP2013023222A JP2011156220A JP2011156220A JP2013023222A JP 2013023222 A JP2013023222 A JP 2013023222A JP 2011156220 A JP2011156220 A JP 2011156220A JP 2011156220 A JP2011156220 A JP 2011156220A JP 2013023222 A JP2013023222 A JP 2013023222A
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lid
sleeve
lid member
lid body
guide rib
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JP5727889B2 (en
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Kosuke Kawamoto
康介 川本
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lid member capable of stabilizing a mounting state while improving work efficiency in covering a sleeve with the lid member.SOLUTION: A collapsible container 1 includes a pallet 2 mountable with an article, a rectangular pipe-like foldable sleeve 3 erected on the pallet 2, and this lid member 4 put to cover an opening on the upper side of the sleeve 3. The lid member 4 includes a nearly-rectangular plate-like lid body 31, and the lid body 31 includes a lid-side groove forming part 32 allowing an upper edge part of the sleeve 3 to be inserted therein along the outer peripheral edge of the undersurface. The lid-side groove forming part 32 includes an outer wall part 33 and an inner wall part facing each other in the circumferential direction of the lid body 31, and a support wall part for connecting upper edge parts of the outer wall part 33 and the inner wall part to each other. A guide rib extending from a surface on the inner peripheral side of the lid body 31 out of the inner wall part is arranged, and the lower edge part of the guide rib is tilted upward toward the outer peripheral side of the lid body 31, and continuously connected to the lower edge part of the inner wall part 3.

Description

本発明は、略矩形板状のベース部材と、ベース部材に立設される筒状のスリーブと、スリーブの上方の開口を塞ぐ蓋部材とによって構成され、物品の運搬等に使用される組立式容器に係り、特に、その蓋部材に関するものである。   The present invention comprises a substantially rectangular plate-shaped base member, a cylindrical sleeve erected on the base member, and a lid member that closes an opening above the sleeve, and is an assembly type used for transporting articles and the like The present invention relates to a container, and more particularly to a lid member thereof.

従来、物品を載置可能な略矩形板状のベース部材と、ベース部材に立設される四角筒状のスリーブと、スリーブの上方の開口を塞ぐ蓋部材とを備える組立式容器がある。当該組立式容器を使用して物品を運搬等する場合、スリーブによってベース部材に載置された物品の脱落が防止されるとともに、スリーブ及び蓋部材によって物品の保護が図られる。また、一般に、スリーブとしては折り畳み可能なものが採用され、非使用時には、組立式容器を解体して(ベース部材と、スリーブと、蓋部材とにばらして)、コンパクトにまとめておくことができるようになっている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is an assembly-type container including a substantially rectangular plate-like base member on which an article can be placed, a square cylindrical sleeve standing on the base member, and a lid member that closes an opening above the sleeve. When an article is transported using the assembly-type container, the article placed on the base member is prevented from falling off by the sleeve, and the article is protected by the sleeve and the lid member. In general, a foldable sleeve is used, and when not in use, the assembly-type container can be disassembled (by separating it into a base member, a sleeve, and a lid member) and can be compactly collected. It is like that.

さらに、このような組立式容器においては、一般に、ベース部材、スリーブ、及び蓋部材の水平方向における相対的な位置ずれ、より具体的には、スリーブのベース部材からの脱落、蓋部材のスリーブからの脱落、及び、スリーブが不用意に折り畳まれてしまうことの防止を図るべく、ベース部材の上面や蓋部材の下面において、スリーブの下辺部又は上辺部を挿入可能な断面略コ字状の係止部(溝部や少なくとも一対の相対するリブ)が形成されている(例えば、特許文献1、2等参照。)。   Further, in such an assembly-type container, generally, the relative displacement of the base member, the sleeve, and the lid member in the horizontal direction, more specifically, the sleeve is detached from the base member, and the sleeve of the lid member is removed. In order to prevent the sleeve from falling off and the sleeve from being inadvertently folded, on the upper surface of the base member or the lower surface of the lid member, the engagement of the lower or upper side of the sleeve can be inserted. Stops (grooves and at least a pair of opposing ribs) are formed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2009−107703号公報JP 2009-107703 A 特開2004−10127号公報JP 2004-10127 A

ところで、蓋部材に関しては、スリーブに被せる作業に際して、当該蓋部材の下面に形成された前記係止部を全て視認することが困難である。このため、例えば、係止部においてスリーブを挿入させるために形成された溝の幅がスリーブの厚みとほぼ同じ場合には、蓋部材をスリーブに被せる作業に支障が生じることが懸念される。   By the way, regarding the lid member, it is difficult to visually recognize all the locking portions formed on the lower surface of the lid member when the sleeve is covered. For this reason, for example, when the width of the groove formed for inserting the sleeve in the locking portion is substantially the same as the thickness of the sleeve, there is a concern that the operation of covering the cover member on the sleeve may be hindered.

その一方で、係止部の溝の幅をスリーブの厚みに比して比較的広く形成した場合には、蓋部材をスリーブに被せる作業性の向上が図られるものの、スリーブに対する蓋部材のガタツキが生じやすくなったり、折り畳み可能に構成されるスリーブの不用意な変形を招いたりすることが懸念される。   On the other hand, when the groove width of the locking portion is relatively wide compared to the thickness of the sleeve, the workability of covering the cover member on the sleeve can be improved, but the cover member does not rattle against the sleeve. There is a concern that this may occur easily or the sleeve configured to be foldable may be inadvertently deformed.

本発明は上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、スリーブに被せる際の作業性の向上を図りつつ、装着状態の安定化を図ることのできる蓋部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lid member capable of stabilizing the mounting state while improving workability when being put on a sleeve. There is.

以下、上記目的等を解決するのに適した各手段につき項分けして説明する。なお、必要に応じて対応する手段に特有の作用効果等を付記する。   In the following, each means suitable for solving the above-mentioned purpose will be described in terms of items. In addition, the effect etc. peculiar to a corresponding means are added as needed.

手段1.物品を載置可能なベース部材に立設された四角筒状の折り畳み可能なスリーブに被せられる蓋部材であって、
スリーブの上方の開口を閉塞可能な略矩形板状の蓋本体を備えるとともに、
前記蓋本体の下面側には、前記蓋本体の外周縁に沿って形成され、スリーブの上辺部を挿入可能な溝構成部が設けられ、
前記溝構成部は、前記蓋本体の外周方向において対向する外壁部及び内壁部と、前記外壁部及び内壁部の上辺部間を連結する支持壁部とを備えて下方に開口する断面略コ字状をなし、
少なくとも前記蓋本体の相対する2つの側辺部に対応して、前記内壁部のうち前記蓋本体の内周側の面から延出するガイドリブが設けられ、
前記ガイドリブの下辺部は、前記蓋本体の外周側に向けて上方傾斜するとともに、前記内壁部の下辺部と連接していることを特徴とする蓋部材。
Means 1. A lid member that covers a foldable sleeve in the shape of a square cylinder that is erected on a base member on which an article can be placed,
With a substantially rectangular plate-like lid body capable of closing the opening above the sleeve,
On the lower surface side of the lid body, there is provided a groove constituting portion that is formed along the outer peripheral edge of the lid body and into which the upper side portion of the sleeve can be inserted,
The groove constituting portion includes an outer wall portion and an inner wall portion that face each other in the outer peripheral direction of the lid body, and a support wall portion that connects the upper side portion of the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens downward. Shape
Corresponding to at least two opposing side portions of the lid body, a guide rib extending from the inner peripheral surface of the lid body of the inner wall portion is provided,
The lid member is characterized in that the lower side portion of the guide rib is inclined upward toward the outer peripheral side of the lid body and is connected to the lower side portion of the inner wall portion.

手段1によれば、蓋本体の下面側には、溝構成部よりも蓋本体の内周側において、下辺部が蓋本体の外周側に向けて上方傾斜するガイドリブが設けられ、さらに、ガイドリブの下辺部は溝構成部の内壁部の下辺部と連接している。このため、スリーブの上辺部と、蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部とが当接することで、スリーブの上辺部がガイドリブによって相対的に内壁部の下辺部側、ひいては、溝構成部の内側に案内され易くなる。従って、蓋部材をスリーブに被せる際に、スリーブの上辺部と、蓋部材の溝構成部との水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、スリーブの上辺部と、蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部とが当接した状態とされていれば、比較的スムースに蓋部材の溝構成部にスリーブの上辺部を挿入させることができる。結果として、蓋部材をスリーブへ被せる際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the means 1, on the lower surface side of the lid main body, the guide rib whose lower side portion is inclined upward toward the outer peripheral side of the lid main body is provided on the inner peripheral side of the lid main body with respect to the groove constituting portion. The lower side portion is connected to the lower side portion of the inner wall portion of the groove constituting portion. For this reason, the upper side portion of the sleeve and the lower side portion of the guide rib of the lid member are in contact with each other, so that the upper side portion of the sleeve is relatively guided by the guide rib toward the lower side portion of the inner wall portion and thus inside the groove constituting portion. It becomes easy. Accordingly, when the cover member is put on the sleeve, even if the horizontal position of the upper side portion of the sleeve and the groove constituting portion of the cover member is displaced, the upper side portion of the sleeve and the lower side portion of the guide rib of the cover member are If it is in a contact state, the upper side portion of the sleeve can be inserted into the groove constituting portion of the lid member relatively smoothly. As a result, it is possible to improve workability when the cover member is put on the sleeve.

また、溝構成部は、外壁部のみならず内壁部をも備えている。このため、溝構成部に挿入されたスリーブの変形を外壁部と内壁部とで規制することができ、スリーブが不用意に折り畳まれてしまうといった事態をより確実に防止することができる。さらに、上記のようにガイドリブが設けられることで、蓋部材をスリーブに被せる際の作業性の低下を回避しつつ、溝構成部の幅(外壁部と内壁部との間の距離)を狭めることができる。従って、外壁部と内壁部とでスリーブの変形を防止するといった作用効果が一層確実に奏される上、スリーブに対する蓋部材の水平方向におけるガタツキをより確実に防止することができる。結果として、蓋部材の装着状態、ひいては、ベース部材と、スリーブと、蓋部材とを組立てて箱型の容器にした状態の安定化を図ることができる。   Moreover, the groove | channel structure part is provided with not only the outer wall part but the inner wall part. For this reason, the deformation of the sleeve inserted into the groove constituting portion can be restricted by the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion, and the situation where the sleeve is accidentally folded can be prevented more reliably. Further, by providing the guide rib as described above, the width of the groove component (the distance between the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion) can be reduced while avoiding deterioration in workability when the cover member is put on the sleeve. Can do. Therefore, the effect of preventing the sleeve from being deformed between the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion can be more reliably achieved, and rattling of the lid member with respect to the sleeve in the horizontal direction can be more reliably prevented. As a result, it is possible to stabilize the mounting state of the lid member, and thus the state in which the base member, the sleeve, and the lid member are assembled into a box-shaped container.

尚、前記内壁部の下辺部は、ガイドリブの下辺部と面一となるように斜めに形成されていることとしてもよい。この場合、ガイドリブに当接したスリーブをよりスムースに溝構成部へと相対的に案内することができる。また、「少なくとも前記蓋本体の相対する2つの側辺部に対応して」とあるのに代えて、「前記蓋本体の4つの側辺部に対応して」としてもよい。この場合、蓋部材をスリーブに被せる際の案内効果がより一層奏されることとなる。   The lower side portion of the inner wall portion may be formed obliquely so as to be flush with the lower side portion of the guide rib. In this case, the sleeve in contact with the guide rib can be guided relatively smoothly to the groove constituting portion. Further, instead of “corresponding to at least two opposing side portions of the lid body”, “corresponding to four side portions of the lid body” may be used. In this case, the guiding effect when the cover member is put on the sleeve is further enhanced.

手段2.前記蓋本体の上面側には、前記ガイドリブの上方位置において、前記蓋本体の上面から上方に突出する突出部が設けられ、
蓋部材同士を上下に積み重ねるとともに、上下に重ねられた蓋部材の外周縁を揃えた場合には、下側の蓋部材の前記突出部が、上側の蓋部材の前記ガイドリブの下辺部と前記外壁部との間の空間に収容されることを特徴とする手段1に記載の蓋部材。
Mean 2. The upper surface side of the lid body is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the lid body at a position above the guide rib,
When the lid members are stacked one above the other and the outer peripheral edges of the lid members stacked one above the other are aligned, the protruding portion of the lower lid member is connected to the lower side portion of the guide rib of the upper lid member and the outer wall. The lid member according to claim 1, wherein the lid member is accommodated in a space between the first member and the second member.

手段2によれば、蓋部材の上面側には突出部が設けられており、蓋部材同士を上下に積み重ねた(段積みした)場合、下側の蓋部材の突出部が、上側の蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部と外壁部との間の空間に収容されるようになっている。このため、蓋部材同士の段積みに際して、下側の蓋部材の突出部を挿入させて係止させるための凹部を別途形成しなくても済み、構成の複雑化を抑制しつつ、上側の蓋部材が下側の蓋部材から脱落するといった事態を防止することができる。   According to the means 2, the protrusion is provided on the upper surface side of the lid member, and when the lid members are stacked vertically (stacked), the protrusion of the lower lid member becomes the upper lid member. It is accommodated in a space between the lower side of the guide rib and the outer wall. Therefore, when stacking the lid members, it is not necessary to separately form a recess for inserting and locking the protruding portion of the lower lid member. It is possible to prevent a situation where the member falls off the lower lid member.

また、蓋部材同士を段積みする際に、上下の蓋部材の水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、下側の蓋部材の突出部の上面と、上側の蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部とが当接した状態とされていれば、上側の蓋部材の傾斜したガイドリブによって、下側の蓋部材の突出部が、上側の蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部と外壁部との間の空間に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的スムースに蓋部材の外周縁を揃えることができる。結果として、蓋部材同士を段積みする際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, when the lid members are stacked, even if the horizontal positions of the upper and lower lid members are shifted, the upper surface of the protruding portion of the lower lid member and the lower side portion of the guide rib of the upper lid member are If the upper cover member is inclined, the protruding portion of the lower cover member is relatively positioned in the space between the lower side portion of the guide rib of the upper cover member and the outer wall portion. It becomes easy to be guided to. For this reason, the outer periphery of a cover member can be aligned comparatively smoothly. As a result, it is possible to improve workability when stacking the lid members.

尚、「前記突出部の上面は、前記ガイドリブの下辺部と同じ傾斜角度をなすように構成されていること」としてもよい。この場合、下側の蓋部材の突出部の上面のどの部分が上側の蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部と当接しても、下側の蓋部材の突出部が、上側の蓋部材のガイドリブの下辺部と外壁部との間の空間に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、蓋部材同士を上下に重ねた際に、蓋部材同士が水平方向においてより大きく位置ずれした場合にも、案内効果が奏されるようになる。従って、蓋部材同士を段積みする際の作業性の向上をより一層図ることができる。   In addition, it is good also as "the upper surface of the said protrusion part is comprised so that the same inclination angle as the lower side part of the said guide rib may be made." In this case, no matter which part of the upper surface of the protruding portion of the lower lid member abuts on the lower side portion of the guide rib of the upper lid member, the protruding portion of the lower lid member is the lower side of the guide rib of the upper lid member. It becomes easy to guide relatively to the space between the part and the outer wall part. For this reason, when the lid members are stacked one above the other, the guidance effect can be obtained even when the lid members are largely displaced in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the workability at the time of stacking the lid members can be further improved.

手段3.前記蓋本体の上面には、ベース部材の下面の複数箇所から下方に突設された支脚部を支持するとともに、該支脚部の水平方向への移動を規制可能な設置部が設けられ、
前記設置部は前記突出部に隣接して形成されるとともに、前記突出部の上面は前記設置部側に向けて下方傾斜していることを特徴とする手段2に記載の蓋部材。
Means 3. The upper surface of the lid body is provided with an installation portion that supports the supporting leg portions protruding downward from a plurality of locations on the lower surface of the base member, and that can regulate the movement of the supporting leg portions in the horizontal direction.
The lid member according to means 2, wherein the installation part is formed adjacent to the projection part, and an upper surface of the projection part is inclined downward toward the installation part side.

手段3によれば、突出部の上面は、当該突出部に隣接する設置部側に向けて下方傾斜している。従って、蓋部材の上側にベース部材を積み重ねる場合に、蓋部材の設置部と、ベース部材の支脚部との水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、蓋部材の突出部の上面と、ベース部材の支脚部の下面とが当接した状態とされていれば、突出部の上面によって支脚部が設置部側に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的スムースにベース部材の支脚部を蓋部材の設置部に設置することができる。結果として、蓋部材の上にベース部材を積む際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the means 3, the upper surface of the protrusion is inclined downward toward the installation part adjacent to the protrusion. Therefore, when the base member is stacked on the upper side of the lid member, even if the horizontal position of the installation portion of the lid member and the support leg portion of the base member is shifted, the upper surface of the protruding portion of the lid member and the base member If the lower surface of the support leg portion is in contact with the support leg portion, the support leg portion is easily guided to the installation portion side by the upper surface of the protruding portion. For this reason, the support leg portion of the base member can be installed on the installation portion of the lid member relatively smoothly. As a result, the workability when the base member is stacked on the lid member can be improved.

組立式容器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an assembly-type container. 蓋部材を下面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the cover member from the lower surface side. 蓋部材の一部断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view containing the partial cross section of a cover member. スリーブに装着された蓋部材の部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view of the lid member with which the sleeve was equipped. 蓋部材同士を段積みした状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the state which piled up cover members. 蓋部材の上にパレットを載置した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which mounted the pallet on the cover member. 図6の部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view of FIG. パレットの上に蓋部材を載置した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which mounted the cover member on the pallet.

以下に、一実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1に示すように、組立式容器1は、物品を載置可能なベース部材としてのパレット2と、パレット2の上面側に立設される四角筒状のスリーブ3と、スリーブ3の上方の開口を塞ぐようにしてスリーブ3に被せられる蓋部材4とを備えている。当該組立式容器1を用いて物品を運搬等する場合、パレット2に載置された物品の外周がスリーブ3によって保持されるため、物品の脱落等が防止される上、パレット2に載置された物品がスリーブ3及び蓋部材4によって覆われて保護されるため、物品の損傷等が防止されることとなる。   Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the assembly-type container 1 includes a pallet 2 as a base member on which an article can be placed, a square cylindrical sleeve 3 erected on the upper surface side of the pallet 2, and an upper part of the sleeve 3. And a lid member 4 that covers the sleeve 3 so as to close the opening. When an article is transported using the assembly type container 1, the outer periphery of the article placed on the pallet 2 is held by the sleeve 3, so that the article is prevented from falling off and placed on the pallet 2. Since the covered article is covered and protected by the sleeve 3 and the lid member 4, damage to the article is prevented.

パレット2は、物品が載置される略矩形板状のデッキ11と、デッキ11の下面から下方に突出し、デッキ11の上面を設置面(床面)と略平行に支持する支脚部12とを備えている。支脚部12は、デッキ11の4隅と、デッキ11の側辺部の中間位置と、デッキ11の中央部とにおいて設けられ、各支脚部12の間には、図示しないフォークリフトやハンドリフト等のフォークを差込可能な隙間(フォーク差込部)が形成されている。   The pallet 2 includes a substantially rectangular plate-like deck 11 on which articles are placed, and a support leg 12 that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the deck 11 and supports the upper surface of the deck 11 substantially parallel to the installation surface (floor surface). I have. The support legs 12 are provided at the four corners of the deck 11, the intermediate position of the side of the deck 11, and the center of the deck 11. Between the support legs 12, a forklift or a hand lift (not shown) is provided. A gap (fork insertion portion) into which the fork can be inserted is formed.

また、デッキ11の上面側には、四角筒状のスリーブ3を支持して立設させるための土台側溝構成部13が、デッキ11の外周縁に沿って形成されている。そして、スリーブ3の下辺部を、上方に開口する断面略コ字状の土台側溝構成部13に挿入することで、スリーブ3がパレット2に支持されるとともに、水平方向における位置ずれが防止されることとなる。   Further, on the upper surface side of the deck 11, a base side groove constituting portion 13 for supporting and standing the square cylindrical sleeve 3 is formed along the outer peripheral edge of the deck 11. And the sleeve 3 is supported by the pallet 2 and the horizontal displacement is prevented by inserting the lower side portion of the sleeve 3 into the base side groove constituting portion 13 having a substantially U-shaped cross section opening upward. It will be.

スリーブ3は、四角筒状をなすべく4つの側壁部21を備え、側壁部21同士が互いに図示しないヒンジ部を介して屈曲自在に連結されている。さらに、4つの側壁部21のうち相対する一対の側壁部21に関しては、左右に並ぶ2枚の板状体23が図示しないヒンジ部で屈曲自在に連結されることで構成されている。当該構成により、スリーブ3は、2枚の板状体23で構成される側壁部21を内側に折り込むようにして折り畳み可能になっている。   The sleeve 3 includes four side wall portions 21 so as to form a rectangular tube shape, and the side wall portions 21 are connected to each other via a hinge portion (not shown). Further, the pair of opposing side wall portions 21 among the four side wall portions 21 is configured by two plate-like bodies 23 arranged on the left and right sides being flexibly connected by a hinge portion (not shown). With this configuration, the sleeve 3 can be folded so that the side wall portion 21 formed by the two plate-like bodies 23 is folded inward.

蓋部材4は、スリーブ3の上方の開口を閉塞可能な略矩形板状の蓋本体31を備えるとともに、図2に示すように、蓋本体31の下面側には、蓋本体31の外周縁に沿って形成され、スリーブ3の上辺部を挿入可能な蓋側溝構成部32が設けられている。図3等に示すように、蓋側溝構成部32は、蓋本体31の外周方向において対向する外壁部33及び内壁部34と、外壁部33及び内壁部34の上辺部間を連結する支持壁部34とを備え、下方に開口する断面略コ字状をなしている。蓋側溝構成部32の支持壁部34の幅(外壁部33と内壁部34との間の距離)は、スリーブ3の厚みよりも若干大きい程度に構成されている。本実施形態の蓋部材4は、ポリプロピレンによって、型成形により一体的に形成されている。   The lid member 4 includes a substantially rectangular plate-like lid body 31 that can close the opening above the sleeve 3, and on the lower surface side of the lid body 31 on the outer peripheral edge of the lid body 31 as shown in FIG. 2. A lid side groove constituting portion 32 that is formed along the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 can be inserted. As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the lid-side groove constituting part 32 includes a support wall part that connects the outer wall part 33 and the inner wall part 34 that face each other in the outer peripheral direction of the lid body 31 and the upper side part of the outer wall part 33 and the inner wall part 34. 34, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens downward. The width of the support wall 34 (the distance between the outer wall 33 and the inner wall 34) of the lid side groove constituting part 32 is configured to be slightly larger than the thickness of the sleeve 3. The lid member 4 of this embodiment is integrally formed of polypropylene by molding.

また、図2、図3等に示すように、蓋本体31の下面側には、蓋本体31の各側辺部と平行して格子状に延在する補強リブ37が形成されている。本実施形態では、蓋本体31の下面には、外周縁の全周にわたって蓋側溝構成部32が連続的に形成されていることから、補強リブ37は、蓋側溝構成部32よりも蓋本体31の内周側において設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and the like, reinforcing ribs 37 extending in a lattice shape are formed on the lower surface side of the lid body 31 in parallel with the side portions of the lid body 31. In the present embodiment, since the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 is continuously formed on the lower surface of the lid main body 31 over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral edge, the reinforcing rib 37 is more than the lid-side groove constituting portion 32. Is provided on the inner peripheral side.

さらに、図3、図4等に示すように、本実施形態では、補強リブ37のうち最も蓋部材4の外周側に位置する部位として蓋側溝構成部32と対向するリブ(以下、「隣接リブ38」と称する)と、蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34との間を連結するガイドリブ39が設けられている。ガイドリブ39の下辺部は、隣接リブ38の下辺部、及び、内壁部34の下辺部と連接している。また、蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34の下辺部は、補強リブ37(隣接リブ38)の下辺部よりも上方に位置しており、ガイドリブ39の下辺部は、蓋本体31の外周側に向けて上方傾斜している。さらに、本実施形態の内壁部34の下辺部(下面)は、ガイドリブ39の下辺部と面一となるように斜めに形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, etc., in the present embodiment, a rib (hereinafter referred to as an “adjacent rib”) that faces the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 as a portion of the reinforcing rib 37 that is positioned closest to the outer peripheral side of the lid member 4. 38 ”), a guide rib 39 is provided to connect the inner wall portion 34 of the lid side groove constituting portion 32. The lower side portion of the guide rib 39 is connected to the lower side portion of the adjacent rib 38 and the lower side portion of the inner wall portion 34. Further, the lower side portion of the inner wall portion 34 of the lid side groove constituting portion 32 is located above the lower side portion of the reinforcing rib 37 (adjacent rib 38), and the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 is on the outer peripheral side of the lid main body 31. It is inclined upward. Furthermore, the lower side portion (lower surface) of the inner wall portion 34 of the present embodiment is formed obliquely so as to be flush with the lower side portion of the guide rib 39.

当該構成により、蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せる作業に際して、スリーブ3の上辺部の位置と、蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32との位置が水平方向において若干ずれた場合でも、スリーブ3の上辺部が、蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部に当接することで、スリーブ3の上辺部がガイドリブ39によって、蓋側溝構成部32側に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的容易に蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せることができる。   With this configuration, even when the position of the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 and the position of the lid side groove constituting portion 32 of the lid member 4 are slightly shifted in the horizontal direction during the operation of covering the sleeve 4 with the lid member 4, the upper side of the sleeve 3. Since the portion abuts against the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 of the lid member 4, the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 is relatively easily guided by the guide rib 39 toward the lid side groove constituting portion 32. For this reason, the cover member 4 can be covered on the sleeve 3 relatively easily.

加えて、図2に示すように、蓋本体31の上面側には、蓋部材4の相対する一対の側辺部において、それぞれ蓋本体31の外周方向においてスライド可能に構成され、蓋側溝構成部32の内側に突出可能なロック部材41が設けられている。これに対し、図1に示すように、スリーブ3のうち蓋側溝構成部32の内側に挿入される部位には、スリーブ3の厚み方向に貫通する係止孔25が形成されている。そして、蓋側溝構成部32にスリーブ3が挿入された状態で、ロック部材41を蓋側溝構成部32に突出させることで、ロック部材41の先端が、スリーブ3の係止孔25に挿通される。これにより、スリーブ3と蓋部材4とが固定され、蓋部材4の脱落等がより確実に防止されるようになっている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface side of the lid body 31 is configured to be slidable in the outer peripheral direction of the lid body 31 at a pair of opposite side portions of the lid member 4. A lock member 41 capable of projecting inside 32 is provided. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, a locking hole 25 penetrating in the thickness direction of the sleeve 3 is formed in a portion of the sleeve 3 to be inserted inside the lid side groove constituting portion 32. Then, in a state where the sleeve 3 is inserted into the lid-side groove constituting portion 32, the lock member 41 is protruded into the lid-side groove constituting portion 32, whereby the tip of the lock member 41 is inserted into the locking hole 25 of the sleeve 3. . As a result, the sleeve 3 and the lid member 4 are fixed, and the falling off of the lid member 4 is more reliably prevented.

尚、図示は省略するが、パレット2においても、土台側溝構成部13の内側に突出可能なロック部材が設けられており、該ロック部材がスリーブ3の下部の係止孔25に挿入されることで、パレット2とスリーブ3とが固定され、スリーブ3の脱落等がより確実に防止されるようになっている。また、蓋部材4の蓋本体31の外周形状と、パレット2のデッキ11の外周形状とは同じとなっており、図8に示すように、パレット2の上側に蓋部材4を直接載置することも可能である。この場合、蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32の外壁部33を部分的に下方に延長形成することで設けられた位置決めリブ42が、パレット2の土台側溝構成部13(の外壁部)に形成された位置決め凹部15に嵌入することとなり、水平方向における位置ずれ防止が図られている。   Although not shown in the drawings, the pallet 2 is also provided with a lock member that can project inside the foundation side groove constituting portion 13, and the lock member is inserted into the locking hole 25 at the lower portion of the sleeve 3. Thus, the pallet 2 and the sleeve 3 are fixed, and the sleeve 3 is more reliably prevented from falling off. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the lid main body 31 of the lid member 4 and the outer peripheral shape of the deck 11 of the pallet 2 are the same, and the lid member 4 is directly placed on the upper side of the pallet 2 as shown in FIG. It is also possible. In this case, positioning ribs 42 provided by partially extending the outer wall portion 33 of the lid side groove constituting portion 32 of the lid member 4 downwardly formed on the base side groove constituting portion 13 (outer wall portion) of the pallet 2. It is inserted into the positioning recess 15 thus prevented from being displaced in the horizontal direction.

また、図1、図3等に示すように、蓋本体31の上面側には、ガイドリブ39の上方位置において、蓋本体31の上面から上方に突出する突出部43が設けられている。図4等に示すように、突出部43は、蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34を蓋本体31の上面側に延長させるようにして形成された外板部44と、外板部44よりも蓋本体31の内周側に位置して、外板部44と所定距離を隔てて対向する内板部45と、外板部44及び内板部45の上辺部間を連結する上板部46とを備えている。外板部44は内板部45よりも上方にまで延出しており、突出部43の上面を構成する上板部46は、蓋本体31の内周側に向けて下方傾斜している。特に、本実施形態では、ガイドリブ39の下辺部の傾斜角度と、当該ガイドリブ39の上方に位置する突出部43の上板部46の傾斜角度とが同一となっている。さらに、内板部45は、隣接リブ38よりも蓋本体31の外周側に位置している。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and the like, a protrusion 43 that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the lid body 31 is provided on the upper surface side of the lid body 31 at a position above the guide rib 39. As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the protrusion 43 has an outer plate portion 44 formed so as to extend the inner wall portion 34 of the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 to the upper surface side of the lid main body 31, and more than the outer plate portion 44. An inner plate 45 located on the inner peripheral side of the lid body 31 and facing the outer plate 44 with a predetermined distance therebetween, and an upper plate 46 connecting the outer plate 44 and the upper side of the inner plate 45. And. The outer plate portion 44 extends upward from the inner plate portion 45, and the upper plate portion 46 constituting the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 is inclined downward toward the inner peripheral side of the lid body 31. In particular, in this embodiment, the inclination angle of the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 is the same as the inclination angle of the upper plate portion 46 of the protruding portion 43 positioned above the guide rib 39. Further, the inner plate portion 45 is located on the outer peripheral side of the lid main body 31 with respect to the adjacent rib 38.

当該構成により、図5に示すように、蓋部材4同士を、その外周縁を揃えるようにして上下に積み重ねる(段積みする)と、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38と外壁部33との間の空間、より具体的には、ガイドリブ39の下辺部と外壁部33との間の空間に収容されるようになっている。また、蓋部材4同士を段積みする作業に際して、上下の蓋部材4の水平方向における位置が若干ずれた場合でも、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の上面が、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の傾斜した下辺部に当接することで、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39によって上側の蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32側に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的容易に蓋部材4同士を段積みすることができる。   With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 5, when the lid members 4 are stacked up and down (stacked) with their outer peripheral edges aligned, the protrusion 43 of the lower lid member 4 becomes the upper lid. The member 4 is accommodated in a space between the adjacent rib 38 of the member 4 and the outer wall portion 33, more specifically, a space between the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 and the outer wall portion 33. In addition, when stacking the lid members 4 together, even if the horizontal positions of the upper and lower lid members 4 are slightly shifted, the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 remains on the upper lid member 4. By contacting the inclined lower side portion of the guide rib 39, the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 is relatively moved toward the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 side of the upper lid member 4 by the guide rib 39 of the upper lid member 4. It becomes easy to be guided. For this reason, the lid members 4 can be stacked relatively easily.

尚、本実施形態では、蓋本体31の外周方向において蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34と、突出部43の外板部44との位置が揃っている。このため、蓋部材4同士を段積みすると、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の外板部44と、上側の蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32の外壁部33の内面との間に比較的大きな隙間が形成される。この点、本実施形態では、外板部44の外面から蓋本体31の外周側に突出するガタ止めリブ47が設けられ、当該ガタ止めリブ47によって、かかる隙間を狭めることができ、蓋部材4間の位置ずれを抑制することができる。   In the present embodiment, the positions of the inner wall portion 34 of the lid side groove constituting portion 32 and the outer plate portion 44 of the protruding portion 43 are aligned in the outer peripheral direction of the lid main body 31. Therefore, when the lid members 4 are stacked, the outer plate portion 44 of the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 and the inner surface of the outer wall portion 33 of the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 of the upper lid member 4 are arranged. A relatively large gap is formed. In this respect, in this embodiment, a backlash rib 47 that protrudes from the outer surface of the outer plate portion 44 to the outer peripheral side of the lid body 31 is provided, and the backlash rib 47 can narrow the gap, and the lid member 4. It is possible to suppress misalignment between them.

また、本実施形態では、蓋部材4同士を段積みすると、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の全体が、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38(ガイドリブ39の下辺部)と外壁部33との間の空間に収容されることとなり、下側の蓋部材4の蓋本体31の上面と、上側の蓋部材4の補強リブ37の下辺部とが当接するように構成されている。このため、段積みされた蓋部材4全体の高さを抑制することができる。さらに、本実施形態では、蓋側溝構成部32(外壁部33)の下縁部は、基本的に補強リブ37の下辺部よりも上方に位置しており、下方に大きく突出した部位(位置決めリブ42)においても、補強リブ37の下辺部と同じ高さ位置となっている。これにより、蓋部材4自身を支持する面積(接地領域)を増やすことができ、蓋部材4の変形(塑性変形)等の抑制を図ることができる。   In the present embodiment, when the lid members 4 are stacked, the entire protrusion 43 of the lower lid member 4 becomes adjacent to the adjacent rib 38 (lower side portion of the guide rib 39) and the outer wall portion 33 of the upper lid member 4. The upper surface of the lid main body 31 of the lower lid member 4 and the lower side portion of the reinforcing rib 37 of the upper lid member 4 are in contact with each other. For this reason, the height of the stacked lid members 4 as a whole can be suppressed. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the lower edge portion of the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 (outer wall portion 33) is basically located above the lower side portion of the reinforcing rib 37, and a portion (positioning rib) that protrudes greatly downward. 42), the height is the same as the lower side of the reinforcing rib 37. Thereby, the area (grounding area | region) which supports lid member 4 itself can be increased, and suppression of a deformation | transformation (plastic deformation) etc. of the lid member 4 can be aimed at.

尚、本実施形態の蓋部材4は、ロック部材41を収容するための収容部48(図1参照)が、ガイドリブ39の下辺部よりも蓋本体31の外周側にまで突出している(図2参照)。このため、当該収容部48が設けられた蓋部材4の相対する一対の側辺部においては、ガイドリブ39によってスリーブ3の上辺部を相対的に案内する機能が十分に作用しないが、収容部48が設けられていない蓋部材4の相対する一対の側辺部においては、ガイドリブ39によるスリーブ3の案内効果が確実に奏される。また、蓋部材4をスリーブ3へ被せる際には、蓋部材4のロック部材41が設けられていない辺部を、スリーブ3の2枚の板状体23で構成される側壁部21に対応させることが望ましい。すなわち、当該側壁部21が若干屈曲していたとしても、蓋部材4のガイドリブ39で側壁部21の上辺部を案内しながら蓋側溝構成部32に嵌入させることで、側壁部21も自然と真っ直ぐになることから、蓋部材4を被せる作業に際して、2枚の板状体23で構成される側壁部21を真っ直ぐ延びるように保持しておく必要がなくなり、作業性の向上が図られる。   In the lid member 4 of the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 48 (see FIG. 1) for accommodating the lock member 41 protrudes from the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 to the outer peripheral side of the lid main body 31 (FIG. 2). reference). For this reason, the function of relatively guiding the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 by the guide rib 39 does not sufficiently act on the pair of opposing side portions of the lid member 4 provided with the storage portion 48, but the storage portion 48. The guide effect of the sleeve 3 by the guide ribs 39 is reliably achieved at the pair of opposing side portions of the lid member 4 where no cover is provided. Further, when the cover member 4 is put on the sleeve 3, the side portion of the cover member 4 where the lock member 41 is not provided is made to correspond to the side wall portion 21 formed of the two plate-like bodies 23 of the sleeve 3. It is desirable. That is, even if the side wall portion 21 is slightly bent, the side wall portion 21 is naturally straightened by being fitted into the lid side groove constituting portion 32 while guiding the upper side portion of the side wall portion 21 with the guide rib 39 of the lid member 4. Therefore, when the cover member 4 is covered, it is not necessary to hold the side wall portion 21 formed by the two plate-like bodies 23 so as to extend straight, thereby improving workability.

さらに、本実施形態では、蓋部材4の上面側に設けられる突出部43は、ロック部材41、ひいては、収容部48が設けられる位置には設けられていない。このため、蓋部材4同士を段積みする場合に、蓋部材4の全ての側辺部において、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39によって下側の蓋部材4の突出部43を相対的に案内する作用効果が奏される。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the protruding portion 43 provided on the upper surface side of the lid member 4 is not provided at a position where the lock member 41, and thus the accommodation portion 48 is provided. For this reason, when the lid members 4 are stacked, the protrusions 43 of the lower lid member 4 are relatively guided by the guide ribs 39 of the upper lid member 4 in all the side portions of the lid member 4. An effect is produced.

また、図6、図7に示すように、本実施形態では、蓋部材4の上面に対して直接パレット2を載置可能に構成されており、蓋部材4の上面には、パレット2を蓋部材4上に外周縁を合わせるようにして載置した場合に、パレット2の支脚部12を支持する位置において正方形状に凹む設置部としての設置凹部49(図1等参照)が形成されている。パレット2の支脚部12が蓋部材4の設置凹部49に挿入されて支持されることで、各支脚部12の水平方向における位置ずれが防止されるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the pallet 2 can be directly placed on the upper surface of the lid member 4, and the pallet 2 is covered on the upper surface of the lid member 4. An installation recess 49 (see FIG. 1 and the like) is formed as an installation part that is recessed in a square shape at a position that supports the support leg part 12 of the pallet 2 when placed on the member 4 with the outer peripheral edge aligned. . The support legs 12 of the pallet 2 are inserted into and supported by the installation recesses 49 of the lid member 4 so that the position shift of each support leg 12 in the horizontal direction is prevented.

さらに、前記突出部43は、設置凹部49のうち蓋本体31の外周縁に沿って延びる辺部に隣接して設けられている。換言すれば、設置凹部49は、突出部43の内板部45に隣接して設けられている。また、上記のように、突出部43の上面は、蓋本体31の内周側に向けて下方傾斜していることから、蓋部材4の上側にパレット2を載置する際に、設置凹部49と支脚部12とが水平方向において若干位置ずれしたとしても、支脚部12の下面が突出部43の上面に当接することで、支脚部12が突出部43の上面によって、設置凹部49側に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的容易にパレット2を蓋部材4に載せることができる。   Further, the protruding portion 43 is provided adjacent to a side portion extending along the outer peripheral edge of the lid main body 31 in the installation concave portion 49. In other words, the installation concave portion 49 is provided adjacent to the inner plate portion 45 of the protruding portion 43. Further, as described above, since the upper surface of the protrusion 43 is inclined downward toward the inner peripheral side of the lid body 31, the installation recess 49 is placed when the pallet 2 is placed on the upper side of the lid member 4. Even if the support leg 12 is slightly displaced in the horizontal direction, the lower surface of the support leg 12 abuts on the upper surface of the protrusion 43 so that the support leg 12 is guided to the installation recess 49 by the upper surface of the protrusion 43. It becomes easy to be done. For this reason, the pallet 2 can be mounted on the lid member 4 relatively easily.

以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれば、蓋本体31の下面側には、蓋側溝構成部32よりも蓋本体31の内周側において、下辺部が蓋本体31の外周側に向けて上方傾斜するガイドリブ39が設けられ、さらに、ガイドリブ39の下辺部は蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34の下辺部と連接している。このため、スリーブ3の上辺部と、蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部とが当接することで、スリーブ3の上辺部がガイドリブ39によって相対的に内壁部34の下辺部側、ひいては、蓋側溝構成部32の内側に案内され易くなる。従って、蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せる際に、スリーブ3の上辺部と、蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32との水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、スリーブ3の上辺部と、蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部とが当接した状態とされていれば、比較的スムースに蓋部材4の蓋側溝構成部32にスリーブ3の上辺部を挿入させることができる。特に、本実施形態では、内壁部34の下辺部がガイドリブ39の下辺部と面一となるように斜めに形成されているため、ガイドリブ39に当接したスリーブ3をよりスムースに蓋側溝構成部32へと相対的に案内することができる。結果として、蓋部材4をスリーブ3へ被せる際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   As described in detail above, according to the present embodiment, the lower side of the lid body 31 faces the outer peripheral side of the lid body 31 on the inner circumferential side of the lid body 31 relative to the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 on the lower surface side of the lid body 31. A guide rib 39 that is inclined upward is provided, and the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 is connected to the lower side portion of the inner wall portion 34 of the lid-side groove constituting portion 32. For this reason, the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 and the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 of the lid member 4 come into contact with each other, whereby the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 is relatively moved by the guide rib 39 to the lower side portion of the inner wall portion 34, and thus the lid side groove. It becomes easy to be guided inside the component 32. Accordingly, when the cover member 4 is put on the sleeve 3, even if the horizontal position of the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 and the cover side groove constituting portion 32 of the cover member 4 is shifted, the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 and the cover member If the lower side portion of the four guide ribs 39 is in contact, the upper side portion of the sleeve 3 can be inserted into the lid side groove constituting portion 32 of the lid member 4 relatively smoothly. In particular, in this embodiment, since the lower side portion of the inner wall portion 34 is formed obliquely so as to be flush with the lower side portion of the guide rib 39, the sleeve 3 that is in contact with the guide rib 39 is more smoothly covered with the lid side groove constituting portion. 32 can be guided relatively. As a result, it is possible to improve workability when the cover member 4 is put on the sleeve 3.

また、蓋側溝構成部32は、(蓋本体31の外周縁の全周にわたって)外壁部33のみならず内壁部34をも備えている。このため、蓋側溝構成部32に挿入されたスリーブ3の変形を外壁部33と内壁部34とで規制することができ、スリーブ3が不用意に折り畳まれてしまうといった事態をより確実に防止することができる。さらに、上記のようにガイドリブ39が設けられることで、蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せる際の作業性の低下を回避しつつ、蓋側溝構成部32の幅(外壁部33と内壁部34との間の距離)を狭めることができる(本例では、スリーブ3の側壁部21の厚み相当)。従って、外壁部33と内壁部34とでスリーブ3の変形を防止するといった作用効果が一層確実に奏される上、スリーブ3に対する蓋部材4の水平方向におけるガタツキをより確実に防止することができる。結果として、蓋部材4の装着状態、ひいては、パレット2と、スリーブ3と、蓋部材4とを組立てて組立式容器1を構成した状態の安定化を図ることができる。   The lid-side groove constituting portion 32 includes not only the outer wall portion 33 but also the inner wall portion 34 (over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral edge of the lid main body 31). For this reason, the deformation of the sleeve 3 inserted into the lid-side groove constituting portion 32 can be restricted by the outer wall portion 33 and the inner wall portion 34, and the situation where the sleeve 3 is accidentally folded can be prevented more reliably. be able to. Furthermore, by providing the guide rib 39 as described above, it is possible to avoid a reduction in workability when the cover member 4 is put on the sleeve 3, while reducing the width of the cover side groove constituting portion 32 (the outer wall portion 33 and the inner wall portion 34. (Distance between them) can be reduced (in this example, equivalent to the thickness of the side wall 21 of the sleeve 3). Therefore, the outer wall portion 33 and the inner wall portion 34 can more reliably prevent the sleeve 3 from being deformed, and more reliably prevent the cover member 4 from rattling in the horizontal direction with respect to the sleeve 3. . As a result, it is possible to stabilize the mounted state of the lid member 4, that is, the state in which the pallet 2, the sleeve 3, and the lid member 4 are assembled to form the assemblable container 1.

また、蓋部材4の上面側には突出部43が設けられており、蓋部材4同士を段積みした場合、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38(ガイドリブ39の下辺部)と外壁部33との間の空間に収容されるようになっている。このため、蓋部材4同士の段積みに際して、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43を挿入させて係止させるための凹部を別途形成しなくても済み、構成の複雑化を抑制しつつ、上側の蓋部材4が下側の蓋部材4から脱落するといった事態を防止することができる。   Further, a protrusion 43 is provided on the upper surface side of the lid member 4, and when the lid members 4 are stacked, the protrusion 43 of the lower lid member 4 is adjacent to the adjacent rib 38 of the upper lid member 4. It is accommodated in a space between the (lower side portion of the guide rib 39) and the outer wall portion 33. For this reason, when stacking the lid members 4 together, it is not necessary to separately form a recess for inserting and locking the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4, while suppressing the complexity of the configuration, It is possible to prevent a situation in which the upper lid member 4 falls off the lower lid member 4.

また、蓋部材4同士を段積みする際に、上下の蓋部材4の水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の上面と、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部とが当接した状態とされていれば、上側の蓋部材4の傾斜したガイドリブ39によって、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38と外壁部33との間の空間に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的スムースに蓋部材4の外周縁を揃えることができる。結果として、蓋部材4同士を段積みする際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, when the lid members 4 are stacked, even if the horizontal positions of the upper and lower lid members 4 are shifted, the upper surface of the protrusion 43 of the lower lid member 4 and the guide ribs of the upper lid member 4 If the lower side portion of the upper cover member 4 is in contact, the inclined guide rib 39 of the upper cover member 4 causes the protruding portion 43 of the lower cover member 4 to contact the adjacent rib 38 of the upper cover member 4. It becomes easy to be guided relatively to the space between the outer wall portion 33. For this reason, the outer periphery of the cover member 4 can be aligned relatively smoothly. As a result, it is possible to improve workability when stacking the lid members 4 together.

加えて、突出部43の上面は、ガイドリブ39の下辺部と同じ傾斜角度をなすように構成されている。このため、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の上面と、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38の下辺部とが当接することでも、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4の隣接リブ38と外壁部33との間の空間に相対的に案内され易くなる。このため、蓋部材4同士を上下に重ねた際に、蓋部材4同士が水平方向においてより大きく位置ずれした場合にも、案内効果が奏されるようになる。従って、蓋部材4同士を段積みする際の作業性の向上をより一層図ることができる。さらに、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の上面と、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部との接触面積を増やすことができ、突出部43及びガイドリブ39の接触時の破損等を抑制することができる。   In addition, the upper surface of the protrusion 43 is configured to have the same inclination angle as the lower side of the guide rib 39. For this reason, even if the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 and the lower side portion of the adjacent rib 38 of the upper lid member 4 are in contact, the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 is It becomes easy to be guided relatively to the space between the adjacent rib 38 of the lid member 4 and the outer wall portion 33. For this reason, when the lid members 4 are stacked one above the other, the guidance effect can be obtained even when the lid members 4 are largely displaced in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the workability at the time of stacking the lid members 4 can be further improved. Furthermore, it is possible to increase the contact area between the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 and the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 of the upper lid member 4. Can be suppressed.

また、突出部43の上面は、ガイドリブ39の下辺部と同じ傾斜角度をなすように形成されることで、蓋本体31の内周側に向けて下方傾斜する傾斜面となっている。さらに、突出部43の蓋本体31の内周側に隣接して設置凹部49が設けられている。従って、蓋部材4の上側にパレット2を積み重ねる場合に、蓋部材4の設置凹部49と、パレット2の支脚部12との水平方向における位置がずれたとしても、蓋部材4の突出部43の上面と、パレット2の支脚部12の下面とが当接した状態とされていれば、支脚部12が突出部43の上面によって設置凹部49側に案内され易くなる。このため、比較的スムースにパレット2の支脚部12を蓋部材4の設置凹部49に設置することができる。結果として、蓋部材4の上にパレット2を積む際の作業性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 is formed to have the same inclination angle as the lower side portion of the guide rib 39, thereby forming an inclined surface that is inclined downward toward the inner peripheral side of the lid main body 31. Further, an installation recess 49 is provided adjacent to the inner peripheral side of the lid body 31 of the protrusion 43. Therefore, when the pallet 2 is stacked on the upper side of the lid member 4, even if the horizontal position between the installation concave portion 49 of the lid member 4 and the support leg portion 12 of the pallet 2 is shifted, the protrusion 43 of the lid member 4 If the upper surface and the lower surface of the support leg portion 12 of the pallet 2 are in contact with each other, the support leg portion 12 is easily guided to the installation recess 49 side by the upper surface of the protruding portion 43. For this reason, the support leg 12 of the pallet 2 can be installed in the installation recess 49 of the lid member 4 relatively smoothly. As a result, the workability when the pallet 2 is stacked on the lid member 4 can be improved.

尚、上記実施形態の記載内容に限定されず、例えば次のように実施してもよい。勿論、以下において例示しない他の応用例、変更例も当然可能である。   In addition, it is not limited to the description content of the said embodiment, For example, you may implement as follows. Of course, other application examples and modification examples not illustrated below are also possible.

(a)上記実施形態では、スリーブ3においてロック部材41の先端部が係止される係止孔25が形成されているが、スリーブ3の上部と蓋部材4とを係合する構成は特に限定されるものではない。例えば、係止孔25を省略する、或いは、係止孔25に代えて凹部を形成する等して、ロック部材41をスリーブ3に圧接させることでスリーブ3の脱落等を抑制するように構成してもよい。加えて、ロック部材41を省略することも可能である。   (A) In the above embodiment, the locking hole 25 for locking the tip of the locking member 41 is formed in the sleeve 3, but the configuration for engaging the upper portion of the sleeve 3 and the lid member 4 is particularly limited. Is not to be done. For example, the locking hole 25 may be omitted, or a recess may be formed in place of the locking hole 25 so that the locking member 41 is pressed against the sleeve 3 to prevent the sleeve 3 from falling off. May be. In addition, the lock member 41 can be omitted.

また、上記実施形態では、ロック部材41を収容するための収容部48が、斜めに延びるガイドリブ39の下辺部よりも蓋本体31の外周側に突出しているが、突出しないように構成することとしてもよい。この場合、ロック部材41を蓋側溝構成部32の内側に出没させるべく、上記実施形態よりもロック部材41を大きく変位させる必要が生じるものの、蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せる際に、当該ロック部材41が設けられている蓋部材4の側辺部に関しても、ガイドリブ39の下辺部の傾斜による案内効果を享受することができ、蓋部材4をスリーブ3に被せる際の作業性の向上をより一層図ることができる。尚、当該作用効果は、ロック部材41及び収容部48を省略した場合にも同様に奏される。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the accommodating part 48 for accommodating the locking member 41 protrudes in the outer peripheral side of the cover main body 31 rather than the lower side part of the guide rib 39 extended diagonally, it is comprised so that it may not protrude. Also good. In this case, it is necessary to displace the lock member 41 larger than that in the above-described embodiment in order to cause the lock member 41 to appear inside and outside the lid-side groove constituting portion 32, but when the cover member 4 is put on the sleeve 3, the lock member 41 Also with respect to the side portion of the lid member 4 provided with 41, the guiding effect due to the inclination of the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 can be enjoyed, and the workability when the lid member 4 is put on the sleeve 3 is further improved. Can be planned. In addition, the said effect is show | played similarly when the lock member 41 and the accommodating part 48 are abbreviate | omitted.

(b)上記実施形態では、蓋本体31の上面において、蓋部材4にパレット2を載置する場合に支脚部12と当接して支持する設置部として、支脚部12が設置される部位の蓋本体31の上面を下方に凹ませることで設置凹部49を形成しているが、凹ませなくてもよい。すなわち、上記実施形態のように、支脚部12が設置される部位に隣接して突出部43が複数箇所に設けられていれば、当該突出部43の内板部45で支脚部12の位置ずれを規制することができる。勿論、上記実施形態のように設置凹部49を形成することで、蓋部材4に載置されたパレット2の位置ずれをより確実に防止することができる。   (B) In the above embodiment, on the upper surface of the lid main body 31, when the pallet 2 is placed on the lid member 4, the lid of the part where the fulcrum part 12 is installed as the installation part that contacts and supports the fulcrum part 12 The installation concave portion 49 is formed by denting the upper surface of the main body 31 downward. That is, if the protrusions 43 are provided at a plurality of locations adjacent to the portion where the support leg 12 is installed as in the above-described embodiment, the position shift of the support leg 12 is caused by the inner plate part 45 of the protrusion 43. Can be regulated. Of course, by forming the installation recess 49 as in the above embodiment, it is possible to more reliably prevent the displacement of the pallet 2 placed on the lid member 4.

(c)上記実施形態では、蓋側溝構成部32の支持壁部34の幅は、スリーブ3の厚みよりも若干大きい程度に構成されているが、上記実施形態よりも大きくてもよい。但し、スリーブ3の位置決めを行う(水平方向における位置ずれを防止する)といった観点からすると、極力狭く構成されること(スリーブ3の厚みよりも若干大きい程度)が望ましい。   (C) In the above embodiment, the width of the support wall portion 34 of the lid side groove constituting portion 32 is configured to be slightly larger than the thickness of the sleeve 3, but may be larger than the above embodiment. However, from the viewpoint of positioning the sleeve 3 (preventing displacement in the horizontal direction), it is desirable that the sleeve 3 be configured as narrow as possible (a little larger than the thickness of the sleeve 3).

また、上記実施形態では、蓋本体31の外周方向において、突出部43の外板部44の位置と、蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34の位置とが同じとなっているが、特にこのような構成に限定されるものではない。すなわち、外板部44が外壁部33よりも蓋本体31の内周側に位置し、内板部45が隣接リブ38よりも蓋本体31の外周側に位置し、蓋部材4同士を段積みした場合に、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43が、上側の蓋部材4の外壁部33と隣接リブ38との間に収容されるようになっていればよい。例えば、突出部43の外板部44を、蓋側溝構成部32の内壁部34よりも蓋本体31の外周側に位置させるとともに、突出部43を上方に開口させる(上板部46を省略する代わりに外板部44と内板部45とを連結するリブを設ける)こととしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the position of the outer-plate part 44 of the protrusion part 43 and the position of the inner wall part 34 of the cover side groove | channel structure part 32 are the same in the outer peripheral direction of the lid | cover main body 31, especially like this It is not limited to a simple configuration. That is, the outer plate portion 44 is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the lid main body 31 with respect to the outer wall portion 33, the inner plate portion 45 is positioned on the outer peripheral side of the lid main body 31 with respect to the adjacent rib 38, and the lid members 4 are stacked. In this case, the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 only needs to be accommodated between the outer wall portion 33 of the upper lid member 4 and the adjacent rib 38. For example, the outer plate portion 44 of the protruding portion 43 is positioned on the outer peripheral side of the lid main body 31 with respect to the inner wall portion 34 of the lid-side groove constituting portion 32, and the protruding portion 43 is opened upward (the upper plate portion 46 is omitted). Instead, a rib for connecting the outer plate portion 44 and the inner plate portion 45 may be provided).

さらに、上記実施形態では、突出部43の上面がガイドリブ39の下辺部の傾斜角度と同じ角度の傾斜面となっているが、傾斜角度が異なっていてもよい。すなわち、突出部43の上面の傾きが異なっている(例えば、水平面である)場合にも、蓋部材4同士を段積みする際に、下側の蓋部材4の突出部43の上面が、上側の蓋部材4のガイドリブ39の下辺部に当接すれば、同様に案内効果が奏される。また、突出部43の上面が隣接する設置凹部49に向けて下方傾斜してさえいれば、蓋部材4にパレット2を載置する際の案内効果が奏される。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the upper surface of the protrusion part 43 becomes the inclined surface of the same angle as the inclination angle of the lower side part of the guide rib 39, an inclination angle may differ. That is, even when the inclination of the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 is different (for example, a horizontal surface), when the lid members 4 are stacked, the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 of the lower lid member 4 is If it contacts the lower side portion of the guide rib 39 of the lid member 4, the guiding effect is similarly obtained. Further, as long as the upper surface of the protruding portion 43 is inclined downward toward the adjacent installation concave portion 49, a guiding effect when the pallet 2 is placed on the lid member 4 is exhibited.

(d)上記実施形態では、ベース部材として支脚部12が設けられたパレット2が採用されているが、ベース部材の構成は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、支脚部12が省略されたようなベース部材を採用してもよい。また、パレット2の支脚部12の数は特に限定されるものではなく、少なくともデッキ11の4隅に設けられていればよい。また、上記実施形態のスリーブ3は、2枚の板状体23を具備する側壁部21を内側に折り込むようにして折り畳むことができる構成となっているが、それぞれ1枚の板状体で構成された4つの側壁部21同士をヒンジ接続することで、所定のコーナー部と対角のコーナー部とを近接させるようにして折り畳み可能に構成されたものであってもよい。   (D) In the above embodiment, the pallet 2 provided with the support legs 12 is employed as the base member, but the configuration of the base member is not particularly limited. For example, the support legs 12 are omitted. A simple base member may be employed. Further, the number of the support leg portions 12 of the pallet 2 is not particularly limited, and may be provided at least at the four corners of the deck 11. Further, the sleeve 3 of the above embodiment has a configuration that can be folded by folding the side wall portion 21 including the two plate-like bodies 23 inward, and each of the sleeves 3 is constituted by one plate-like body. The four side wall portions 21 may be configured to be foldable so that a predetermined corner portion and a diagonal corner portion are brought close to each other by hinge-connecting the four side wall portions 21 to each other.

(e)上記実施形態では、蓋部材4はポリプロピレンにより構成されているが、ポリエチレン、PET、ポリアミド等その他の樹脂材料により構成されることとしてもよい。   (E) In the above embodiment, the lid member 4 is made of polypropylene, but may be made of other resin materials such as polyethylene, PET, and polyamide.

1…組立式容器、2…パレット、3…スリーブ、4…蓋部材、11…デッキ、12…支脚部、31…蓋本体、32…蓋側溝構成部、33…外壁部、34…内壁部、35…支持壁部、37…補強リブ、38…隣接リブ、39…ガイドリブ、43…突出部、49…設置凹部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Assembling type container, 2 ... Pallet, 3 ... Sleeve, 4 ... Lid member, 11 ... Deck, 12 ... Supporting leg part, 31 ... Lid body, 32 ... Lid side groove component part, 33 ... Outer wall part, 34 ... Inner wall part, 35 ... support wall portion, 37 ... reinforcing rib, 38 ... adjacent rib, 39 ... guide rib, 43 ... projection, 49 ... installation recess.

Claims (2)

物品を載置可能なベース部材に立設された四角筒状の折り畳み可能なスリーブに被せられる蓋部材であって、
スリーブの上方の開口を閉塞可能な略矩形板状の蓋本体を備えるとともに、
前記蓋本体の下面側には、前記蓋本体の外周縁に沿って形成され、スリーブの上辺部を挿入可能な溝構成部が設けられ、
前記溝構成部は、前記蓋本体の外周方向において対向する外壁部及び内壁部と、前記外壁部及び内壁部の上辺部間を連結する支持壁部とを備えて下方に開口する断面略コ字状をなし、
少なくとも前記蓋本体の相対する2つの側辺部に対応して、前記内壁部のうち前記蓋本体の内周側の面から延出するガイドリブが設けられ、
前記ガイドリブの下辺部は、前記蓋本体の外周側に向けて上方傾斜するとともに、前記内壁部の下辺部と連接していることを特徴とする蓋部材。
A lid member that covers a foldable sleeve in the shape of a square cylinder that is erected on a base member on which an article can be placed,
With a substantially rectangular plate-like lid body capable of closing the opening above the sleeve,
On the lower surface side of the lid body, there is provided a groove constituting portion that is formed along the outer peripheral edge of the lid body and into which the upper side portion of the sleeve can be inserted,
The groove constituting portion includes an outer wall portion and an inner wall portion that face each other in the outer peripheral direction of the lid body, and a support wall portion that connects the upper side portion of the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens downward. Shape
Corresponding to at least two opposing side portions of the lid body, a guide rib extending from the inner peripheral surface of the lid body of the inner wall portion is provided,
The lid member is characterized in that the lower side portion of the guide rib is inclined upward toward the outer peripheral side of the lid body and is connected to the lower side portion of the inner wall portion.
前記蓋本体の上面側には、前記ガイドリブの上方位置において、前記蓋本体の上面から上方に突出する突出部が設けられ、
蓋部材同士を上下に積み重ねるとともに、上下に重ねられた蓋部材の外周縁を揃えた場合には、下側の蓋部材の前記突出部が、上側の蓋部材の前記ガイドリブの下辺部と前記外壁部との間の空間に収容されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蓋部材。
The upper surface side of the lid body is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the lid body at a position above the guide rib,
When the lid members are stacked one above the other and the outer peripheral edges of the lid members stacked one above the other are aligned, the protruding portion of the lower lid member is connected to the lower side portion of the guide rib of the upper lid member and the outer wall. The lid member according to claim 1, wherein the lid member is accommodated in a space between the first portion and the second portion.
JP2011156220A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Lid member Active JP5727889B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101764799B1 (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-08-03 (주)시스펙 A box assembly for carrying comprising a pallet
JP2017200839A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-09 富山化学工業株式会社 Container for conveyance
KR20180077612A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-09 한화첨단소재 주식회사 Pallet and loading unit having the same

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JPS60500168A (en) * 1982-11-17 1985-02-07 シャート ライル エイチ container
JPS62110190U (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-14
JPH06504749A (en) * 1990-03-05 1994-06-02 シャート ライル エイチ bulk cargo container
JPH09301395A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-25 Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd Sealed container
JP2002520230A (en) * 1998-07-10 2002-07-09 ソノコ・ディベロップメント・インコーポレーテッド Dual function cover cap

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60500168A (en) * 1982-11-17 1985-02-07 シャート ライル エイチ container
JPS62110190U (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-14
JPH06504749A (en) * 1990-03-05 1994-06-02 シャート ライル エイチ bulk cargo container
JPH09301395A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-25 Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd Sealed container
JP2002520230A (en) * 1998-07-10 2002-07-09 ソノコ・ディベロップメント・インコーポレーテッド Dual function cover cap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017200839A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-09 富山化学工業株式会社 Container for conveyance
KR101764799B1 (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-08-03 (주)시스펙 A box assembly for carrying comprising a pallet
KR20180077612A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-09 한화첨단소재 주식회사 Pallet and loading unit having the same

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