JP2013019535A - Fastening implement, connecting implement and fence - Google Patents

Fastening implement, connecting implement and fence Download PDF

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JP2013019535A
JP2013019535A JP2012093219A JP2012093219A JP2013019535A JP 2013019535 A JP2013019535 A JP 2013019535A JP 2012093219 A JP2012093219 A JP 2012093219A JP 2012093219 A JP2012093219 A JP 2012093219A JP 2013019535 A JP2013019535 A JP 2013019535A
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fastening
tightening
longitudinal direction
flexible body
members
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JP5886677B2 (en
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Kazumasa Yamamoto
和正 山本
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastening implement which can prevent a rod from slide-moving to the longitudinal direction in a fastened state, a connecting implement using the fastening implement, and a fence.SOLUTION: Fit-in grooves 12, 22 penetrating fastening members 1, 2 in width directions are formed at two points separated in longitudinal directions of the fastening members 1, 2 at faces 1a, 2a inside the two fastening members 1, 2 which are formed substantially into C-shapes and pivoted to a support 3 so as to be turnable with respect to contact/separation directions, there are formed protruded bases 41 which are fit in and held at the fit-in grooves 12, 22 and elastic bodies 4 which are continuous to the protruded bases 41 and have protruded contact parts 42 which protrude from the faces 1a, 2a at the inside, and the protruded contact parts 42 of the elastic bodies 4 contact with the peripheral face of the rod to be fastened, thus preventing the rod from slide-moving to the longitudinal direction.

Description

本発明はパイプ材、棒材等の杆体、被緊締物を緊締する緊締具、連結具、及び柵に関する。   The present invention relates to a casing such as a pipe member or a bar member, a tightening tool for tightening an object to be tightened, a connecting tool, and a fence.

緊締具は、略半円形の内面を有し、略C字形をなす二つの緊締部材と、該緊締部材夫々を接離方向へ回動を可能に支持する支持体と、緊締部材夫々の先端部に亘って装着され、緊締部材の先端部を締付ける締付部材とを備え、該締付部材の締付け操作にて二つの緊締部材を接近方向へ回動させて杆体を緊締し、締付部材の弛緩操作にて二つの緊締部材を離隔側へ回動させて杆体の緊締を解除することができるように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The tightening tool includes two substantially tightening members having a substantially semicircular inner surface and having a substantially C-shape, a support body that supports each of the tightening members so as to be able to rotate in the contact / separation direction, and tip portions of the tightening members. A tightening member that tightens the distal end portion of the tightening member, and tightens the housing by rotating the two tightening members in the approaching direction by tightening operation of the tightening member. The two tightening members are rotated to the separation side by a loosening operation so that the tightening of the housing can be released (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第4685916号公報Japanese Patent No. 4658916

ところが、特許文献1に記載されている緊締具のように、杆体の周面に接触して該杆体を緊締する緊締具にあっては、杆体との接触面積が広い割に緊締力が分散されるため、緊締状態において、杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動することがあり、改善策が要望されていた。
また、緊締具の支持体は固定されるため、その長手方向の端部又は中間部が他の緊締具にて緊締されている杆体の一部を緊締する際、緊締具の緊締軸心と、杆体の軸心とが僅かでも変位していると、杆体を緊締するのが困難になり、この点においても改善策が要望されていた。
However, like the fastening tool described in Patent Document 1, in a fastening tool that comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the housing and fastens the housing, the tightening force is distributed over a wide contact area with the housing. For this reason, in the tightened state, the housing may slide in the longitudinal direction, and an improvement measure has been desired.
Further, since the support body of the fastening tool is fixed, when fastening a part of the housing whose longitudinal end or intermediate part is fastened by another fastening tool, the fastening shaft center of the fastening tool, If the axial center of the housing is slightly displaced, it becomes difficult to tighten the housing, and an improvement measure has been demanded in this respect as well.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、主たる目的は緊締部材夫々の内側の面に、離隔方向への撓みが可能な可撓体を設けることにより、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのを防ぐことができる緊締具、並びにこの緊締具を利用した連結具及び柵を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible body capable of bending in the separation direction on the inner surface of each of the tightening members, so that the casing is in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fastener capable of preventing sliding movement to a joint, and a connector and a fence using the fastener.

また、他の目的は可撓体を緊締部材の長手方向に離隔した複数の位置に配することにより、可撓体の夫々に緊締力を集中させることができ、杆体を緊締位置により一層維持することができる緊締具を提供することにある。   Another object is to place the flexible body at a plurality of positions spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the tightening member, so that the tightening force can be concentrated on each of the flexible bodies, and the housing is further maintained at the tightening position. It is to provide a fastener that can.

また、他の目的は緊締部材の内側の面に嵌入溝を設け、該嵌入溝に嵌入保持される凸条基部及び該凸条基部に連なり、前記内側の面よりも突出する凸条接触部を有する可撓体とすることにより、可撓体の保持力を高めることができるとともに、可撓体を備える割に小形化できる緊締具を提供することにある。   Another object is to provide a fitting groove on the inner surface of the tightening member, and to provide a convex base that is fitted and held in the fitting groove, and a convex contact portion that protrudes from the inner surface. An object of the present invention is to provide a fastening tool that can increase the holding force of the flexible body and can be downsized relative to the flexible body.

また、他の目的は可撓体の凸条接触部を、緊締部材の長手方向両側へ延出された二つの可撓板部を有する構成とすることにより、緊締軸心に対してその軸心がずれている杆体を簡易に緊締することができる緊締具を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a structure in which the protruding contact portion of the flexible body has two flexible plate portions extending to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the fastening member, so that the shaft center with respect to the fastening shaft center is provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fastening tool that can easily fasten a housing that is displaced.

また、他の目的は緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通する嵌入溝とし、嵌入溝の一端に当接する凸部を凸条基部の長手方向一端部に設け、凸条基部の他端部に係合して可撓体の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体を設けることにより、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる緊締具を提供することにある。   In addition, another purpose is an insertion groove that penetrates in the width direction of the tightening member, and a convex portion that contacts one end of the insertion groove is provided at one end in the longitudinal direction of the convex base, and is engaged with the other end of the convex base. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fastening tool that can be easily attached so that the flexible body is not accidentally pulled out by providing a retaining body that prevents the flexible body from coming off.

また、他の目的は略C字形をなす二つの緊締部材の内側の面に嵌入溝を設け、該嵌入溝に可撓体を嵌入保持することにより、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをなくすることができるとともに、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる緊締具を提供することにある。   Another object is to provide a fitting groove on the inner surface of two substantially C-shaped tightening members, and to hold the flexible body in the fitting groove, so that the housing slides in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fastening tool that can be easily attached so that the flexible body cannot be accidentally pulled out.

本発明に係る緊締具は、略C字形をなし、内側の面同士が対向する二つの緊締部材の少なくとも一方の長手方向一端部が他方の緊締部材に対して接離する方向へ回動可能に支持体に枢支されている緊締具において、前記緊締部材夫々の内側の面に、離隔方向への撓みが可能な可撓体を備えることを特徴とする。   The fastening tool according to the present invention has a substantially C-shape and is rotatable in a direction in which at least one longitudinal end portion of two fastening members whose inner surfaces face each other is in contact with and away from the other fastening member. In the fastening tool pivotally supported by the support body, a flexible body capable of bending in the separation direction is provided on the inner surface of each of the fastening members.

この発明にあっては、緊締部材夫々が杆体を緊締する際、緊締部材夫々の内面に設けられている可撓体が杆体の周面に接触し、可撓体を撓ませた状態で緊締することができるため、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをなくすことができ、杆体を緊締位置に維持することができる。   In the present invention, when each of the tightening members tightens the housing, the flexible body provided on the inner surface of each of the tightening members contacts the peripheral surface of the housing, and tightens the flexible body in a bent state. Therefore, the casing can be prevented from sliding in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state, and the casing can be maintained in the tightening position.

また、本発明に係る緊締具は、前記可撓体は、前記緊締部材の長手方向に離隔した複数の位置に配してあることを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、緊締部材の複数の長手方向位置に配されている可撓体に緊締力を集中させることができ、緊締力を高めることができるため、杆体の周面に寸法のバラツキがあっても、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをより一層困難にすることができ、杆体を緊締位置により一層維持することができる。
The fastening tool according to the present invention is characterized in that the flexible body is arranged at a plurality of positions spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the fastening member.
In the present invention, the tightening force can be concentrated on the flexible body disposed at the plurality of longitudinal positions of the tightening member, and the tightening force can be increased. Even if there is, the housing can be made more difficult to slide in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state, and the housing can be further maintained in the tightening position.

また、本発明に係る緊締具は、前記内側の面は嵌入溝を有し、前記可撓体は、前記嵌入溝に嵌入保持される凸条基部及び該凸条基部に連なり、前記内側の面よりも突出し、被緊締物に接触するための凸条接触部を有することを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、可撓体の保持力を高めることができるとともに、可撓体の緊締部材内面よりの突出量を少なくすることができ、可撓体を備える割に小形化できる。
Further, in the fastener according to the present invention, the inner surface has an insertion groove, and the flexible body is connected to the protruding strip base portion that is inserted and held in the insertion groove, and the protruding strip base portion, and the inner surface It has a protruding contact portion for projecting more than the object to be tightened.
In the present invention, the holding force of the flexible body can be increased, the amount of protrusion of the flexible body from the inner surface of the tightening member can be reduced, and the flexible body can be downsized.

また、本発明に係る緊締具は、前記凸条接触部は、前記緊締部材の長手方向両側へ延出された二つの可撓板部を有することを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、その長手方向の端部又は中間部が他の緊締具にて緊締されている杆体の非緊締箇所を緊締する際、杆体の周面に対応して可撓体夫々の一方又は他方の可撓板部を前記内側の面側へ撓ませ、緊締軸心を若干ずらせることができるため、緊締軸心に対してその軸心がずれている杆体を簡易に緊締することができる。
In addition, the tightening tool according to the present invention is characterized in that the protruding contact portion has two flexible plate portions extended to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the tightening member.
In the present invention, when the non-tightening portion of the housing whose longitudinal end portion or intermediate portion is fastened by another fastening tool is fastened, each of the flexible bodies is provided corresponding to the peripheral surface of the housing. One or the other flexible plate portion can be bent toward the inner surface side, and the tightening axis can be slightly displaced, so that the housing whose axis is displaced from the tightening axis can be easily tightened. Can do.

また、本発明に係る緊締具は、前記嵌入溝は、前記緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通しており、前記凸条基部の長手方向一端部は、前記嵌入溝の一端に当接する凸部を有し、前記凸条基部の他端部に係合して前記可撓体の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体を前記嵌入溝の他端側に設けてあることを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、嵌入溝の一端から嵌入された可撓体が抜出るのを抜止体にて阻止することができるため、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる。
In the fastening tool according to the present invention, the insertion groove penetrates in the width direction of the fastening member, and one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the convex base has a convex portion that comes into contact with one end of the insertion groove. And the securing body which engages with the other end part of the said ridge base part and prevents the said flexible body from coming out is provided in the other end side of the said insertion groove | channel.
In the present invention, the flexible body inserted from one end of the insertion groove can be prevented from being pulled out by the retaining body, so that the flexible body can be easily attached so as not to come out accidentally. it can.

また、本発明に係る緊締具は、略C字形をなし、内側の面同士が対向する二つの緊締部材と、該緊締部材夫々の長手方向一端部を接離方向への回動を可能に枢支してある支持体とを備える緊締具において、前記緊締部材夫々の内側の面は、該緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通する嵌入溝を有し、該嵌入溝に嵌入保持される凸条基部及び該凸条基部に連なり、前記内側の面よりも突出し、被緊締物に接触するための凸条接触部を有する可撓体と、該可撓体の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体とを備えることを特徴とする。   The fastening tool according to the present invention is substantially C-shaped, and pivots in such a manner that two fastening members whose inner surfaces face each other and one longitudinal end portion of each of the fastening members can be rotated in the contact / separation direction. In the fastening tool provided with the supporting body that is supported, the inner surface of each of the fastening members has a fitting groove that penetrates in the width direction of the fastening member, and a protruding strip base part that is fitted and held in the fitting groove, and A flexible body that is connected to the base of the ridge, protrudes from the inner surface, and has a ridge contact portion for contacting an object to be tightened, and a retaining body that prevents the flexible body from coming out. Features.

この発明にあっては、緊締部材夫々が杆体を緊締する際、緊締部材夫々の内側の面に設けられている可撓体の凸条接触部が杆体の周面に接触し、凸条接触部を撓ませた状態で緊締することができるため、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑るのをなくすることができ、杆体を緊締位置に維持することができる。また、可撓体は、緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通する嵌入溝の一端から嵌入し、抜止体にて抜け出しを阻止することができるため、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる。   In this invention, when each of the tightening members tightens the housing, the convex protrusion contact portion of the flexible body provided on the inner surface of each of the tightening members contacts the peripheral surface of the housing, and the convex contact portion. Therefore, the casing can be prevented from slipping in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state, and the casing can be maintained in the tightening position. Further, since the flexible body can be fitted from one end of the fitting groove that penetrates in the width direction of the tightening member and can be prevented from being pulled out by the retaining body, the flexible body is easily attached so as not to be pulled out carelessly. be able to.

また、本発明に係る連結具は、杆状部材と、該杆状部材の両端部夫々に取り付けられている本発明に係る緊締具とを備え、各緊締具が緊締する被緊締物同士を連結する連結具であって、少なくとも一方の前記緊締具は、前記杆状部材の端部に揺動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the connection tool according to the present invention includes a hook-shaped member and the tightening tool according to the present invention attached to each of both ends of the hook-shaped member, and connects the objects to be tightened to be tightened by each of the tightening tools. The at least one of the fasteners is swingably attached to an end portion of the hook-shaped member.

この発明にあっては、連結具は、杆状部材と2個の緊締具とを備える。
連結具は、2個の被緊締物(例えば2本の杆体)同士を連結する。このために、杆状部材の一端部(及び他端部)に取り付けられている緊締具が、一方(及び他方)の被緊締物を緊締する。この緊締具は本発明に係る緊締具であるため、被緊締物を緊締位置に維持することができる。従って、連結具は2個の被緊締物同士を確実に連結することができる。
In this invention, the connection tool includes a hook-shaped member and two fastening tools.
The connecting tool connects two objects to be tightened (for example, two housings). For this purpose, a fastening tool attached to one end (and the other end) of the hook-like member fastens one (and the other) article to be fastened. Since this fastener is the fastener according to the present invention, the object to be tightened can be maintained in the tightening position. Therefore, the connector can reliably connect the two objects to be tightened.

また、少なくとも一方の緊締具は、杆状部材の一端部に揺動可能に取り付けられている。このため、例えば杆状部材の一端部側に連結されている被緊締物の姿勢が変化したとしても、緊締具が被緊締物の姿勢変化に追随して揺動することによって、連結具は、2個の被緊締物同士を確実に連結し続けることができる。
更に、両方の緊締具が何れも揺動可能であれば、例えば2個の被緊締物間の離隔距離が変化したとしても、各緊締具が揺動することによって、2個の被緊締物同士を確実に連結し続けることができる。
Further, at least one of the fasteners is swingably attached to one end portion of the hook-shaped member. For this reason, for example, even if the posture of the object to be tightened connected to the one end portion side of the hook-shaped member changes, the connecting tool swings following the change in the posture of the object to be tightened. The two objects to be fastened can be reliably connected to each other.
Further, if both of the fasteners can swing, for example, even if the separation distance between the two objects to be tightened changes, the two fasteners swing to cause the two objects to be tightened to move. Can be reliably connected.

また、本発明に係る連結具は、前記緊締具を前記端部に揺動可能に取り付けるべく、その一側が、前記緊締具が有する支持体に固定されており、その他側が、前記端部に回動可能に支持されている取付部を更に備えることを特徴とする。   In addition, in order to attach the fastener to the end portion in a swingable manner, the connecting device according to the present invention has one side fixed to a support body that the fastener has, and the other side rotated to the end portion. It is further characterized by further including a mounting portion that is movably supported.

この発明にあっては、連結具は、杆状部材と2個の緊締具と少なくとも1個の取付部とを備える。少なくとも一方の緊締具は、取付部を介して、杆状部材の一端部に揺動可能に取り付けられている。具体的には、取付部の一側が、緊締具が有する支持体に固定されている。また、取付部の他側が、杆状部材の一端部に回動可能に支持されている。このため、取付部の他側が回動すれば、取付部の他側を中心に、緊締具が揺動する。つまり、取付部の他側の回動中心は、緊締具の揺動中心として機能する。   In this invention, the connector includes a hook-shaped member, two tightening tools, and at least one attachment portion. At least one of the fasteners is swingably attached to one end portion of the hook-like member via the attachment portion. Specifically, one side of the attachment portion is fixed to a support body included in the fastener. Moreover, the other side of the attachment part is rotatably supported by one end part of the bowl-shaped member. For this reason, if the other side of the attachment portion rotates, the tightening tool swings around the other side of the attachment portion. That is, the rotation center on the other side of the attachment portion functions as the swing center of the fastener.

一般に、緊締具よりも杆状部材の方が簡易な構成を有するため、緊締具側に揺動(又は回動)の中心となる枢軸部を設けるよりも、杆状部材側に設ける方が、連結具全体の構成を簡易にすることができる。   Generally, since the hook-shaped member has a simpler configuration than the tightening tool, it is preferable to provide the hook-like member side on the hook-like member side rather than providing a pivot portion that is the center of swinging (or turning) on the tightening tool side. The structure of the whole connector can be simplified.

また、本発明に係る柵は、2本の杆体と、該2本の杆体を、横姿勢で縦方向に離隔して支持する支持脚と、前記2本の杆体を連結する本発明に係る連結具とを備える柵であって、前記連結具は、前記杆状部材の長手方向が、前記2本の杆体の長手方向の何れに対しても傾斜するように配されていることを特徴とする。   In addition, the fence according to the present invention includes two housings, support legs that support the two housings in a horizontal posture and are separated in the vertical direction, and a connection according to the present invention that connects the two housings. The connecting tool is arranged such that the longitudinal direction of the hook-shaped member is inclined with respect to any of the longitudinal directions of the two casings. .

この発明にあっては、柵は、2本の杆体、支持脚、及び連結具を備える。
支持脚は、2本の杆体を、横姿勢で縦方向に離隔して支持する。
仮に、柵が2本の杆体及び支持脚だけで構成されている場合、杆体の自重又は杆体に加えられる外力等によって、杆体に無用な撓み又は屈曲等が生じる虞がある。
In this invention, a fence is provided with two housings, a support leg, and a connection tool.
The support legs support the two casings in a horizontal posture and separated in the vertical direction.
If the fence is composed of only two housings and supporting legs, there is a risk that unnecessary deflection or bending of the housing may occur due to the weight of the housing or external force applied to the housing.

そこで、本発明に係る連結具が2本の杆体同士を連結する。このために、杆状部材の両端部夫々に取り付けられている緊締具が、互いに異なる杆体を緊締する。このとき、連結具は、杆状部材の長手方向が、2本の杆体の長手方向の何れに対しても傾斜するように配される。この結果、連結具は、2本の杆体を補強する筋交い部材として機能する。   Therefore, the connector according to the present invention connects the two casings. For this purpose, the fasteners attached to both ends of the hook-like member fasten different casings. At this time, the connector is arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the hook-shaped member is inclined with respect to any of the longitudinal directions of the two casings. As a result, the connector functions as a bracing member that reinforces the two casings.

杆状部材の長手方向と杆体の長手方向との傾斜角度は、緊締具を揺動させることによって、容易に調節することができる。
緊締具は杆体を緊締位置に維持することができる。従って、連結具は2本の杆体同士を確実に連結することができる。
The inclination angle between the longitudinal direction of the hook-shaped member and the longitudinal direction of the casing can be easily adjusted by swinging the fastener.
The fastener can maintain the housing in the tightening position. Therefore, the connector can reliably connect the two casings.

本発明によれば、緊締部材夫々の内側の面に設けられている可撓体が杆体の周面に接触し、可撓体を撓ませた状態で緊締することができるため、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをなくすことができ、杆体を緊締位置に維持することができる。   According to the present invention, since the flexible body provided on the inner surface of each of the tightening members can contact the peripheral surface of the housing and bend the flexible body, the housing can be tightened in the tightened state. Can be prevented from sliding in the longitudinal direction, and the housing can be maintained in the tightening position.

また、本発明によれば、緊締部材の長手方向に離隔した複数の位置に配されている可撓体に緊締力を集中させることができ、緊締力を高めることができるため、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをより一層困難にすることができ、杆体を緊締位置により一層維持することができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, the tightening force can be concentrated on the flexible bodies disposed at a plurality of positions separated in the longitudinal direction of the tightening member, and the tightening force can be increased. Can be made more difficult to slide in the longitudinal direction, and the housing can be further maintained in the tightening position.

また、本発明によれば、可撓体の凸条基部が嵌入溝に嵌入保持され、凸条接触部が緊締部材の内側の面よりも突出しているため、可撓体の保持力を高めることができるとともに、可撓体の緊締部材内側の面よりの突出量を少なくすることができ、可撓体を備える割に小形化できる。   Further, according to the present invention, the convex base portion of the flexible body is fitted and held in the insertion groove, and the convex contact portion protrudes from the inner surface of the tightening member, so that the holding force of the flexible body is increased. In addition, the amount of protrusion of the flexible body from the inner surface of the fastening member can be reduced, and the flexible body can be reduced in size.

また、本発明によれば、杆体の周面に対応して可撓体夫々の一方又は他方の可撓板部を緊締部材の内側の面側へ撓ませ、緊締軸心を若干ずらせることができるため、緊締軸心に対してその軸心がずれている杆体を簡易に緊締することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, one or the other flexible plate portion of each of the flexible bodies can be bent toward the inner surface side of the fastening member corresponding to the peripheral surface of the housing, and the fastening axis can be slightly shifted. Therefore, it is possible to easily tighten the casing whose axis is shifted from the tightening axis.

また、本発明によれば、嵌入溝の一端から嵌入された可撓体が抜出るのを抜止体にて阻止することができ、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the flexible body inserted from one end of the insertion groove from being pulled out by the retaining body, and it is possible to easily attach the flexible body so that it is not accidentally pulled out. it can.

また、本発明によれば、緊締部材夫々の内側の面に設けられている可撓体の凸条接触部が杆体の周面に接触し、凸条接触部を撓ませた状態で緊締することができるため、緊締状態で杆体が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをなくすことができるとともに、可撓体を不用意に抜け出ないように簡易に取付けることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the ridge contact portion of the flexible body provided on the inner surface of each of the tightening members is in contact with the peripheral surface of the housing, and the ridge contact portion is tightened in a bent state. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the sliding movement of the housing in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state, and it is possible to easily attach the flexible body so as not to come out accidentally.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the fastener based on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the fastener based on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の構成を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the structure of the fastener based on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の緊締部材の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of fastening member of the fastening tool concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の可撓体及び抜止体の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the flexible body and securing member of the fastener which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の可撓体の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the flexible body of the fastener based on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具の緊締部材が離隔方向へ回動している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the fastening member of the fastening tool concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention is rotating to the separation direction. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具が杆体を緊締する際の他の状況を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other situation at the time of the fastener which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention tightening a housing. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る柵の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the fence which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る連結具の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the coupling tool which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 連結具が備える杆状部材の上端部近傍の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the upper end part vicinity of the bowl-shaped member with which a connector is provided. 杆状部材の下端部近傍の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the lower end part vicinity of a bowl-shaped member.

以下、本発明をその実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて詳述する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.

実施の形態 1.
図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係る緊締具60の構成を示す正面図、図2は緊締具60の構成を示す断面図、図3は緊締具60の構成を示す背面図、図4は緊締部材の一部を示す斜視図、図5は可撓体及び抜止体の構成を示す斜視図、図6は可撓体の構成を示す側面図である。
Embodiment 1.
1 is a front view showing the configuration of the fastener 60 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the fastener 60, FIG. 3 is a rear view showing the configuration of the fastener 60, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the tightening member, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the structures of the flexible body and the retaining body, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing the structure of the flexible body.

図に示した緊締具60は、パイプ材、棒材等の杆状の杆体Aを緊締する二つの緊締部材1,2と、該緊締部材1,2を接離方向への回動を可能に枢支する支持体3と、緊締部材1,2の内側の面に保持され、離隔方向への撓みが可能な複数の可撓体4と、一方の緊締部材1の先端部を他方の緊締部材2に係止する係止体5とを備える。   The tightening tool 60 shown in the figure enables two tightening members 1 and 2 for tightening a bowl-shaped casing A such as a pipe material or a bar, and the tightening members 1 and 2 can be rotated in the contact / separation direction. The supporting body 3 that pivots, the plurality of flexible bodies 4 that are held on the inner surfaces of the fastening members 1 and 2 and can be bent in the separation direction, and the tip of one fastening member 1 is used as the other fastening member. 2 is provided.

支持体3は、先端に螺子部31aを有する取付軸31と、該取付軸31の基端に結合された支持部32と該支持部体32に前記接離方向へ離隔して設けられた二つの枢軸34,34とを備える。支持部32は取付軸31に結合され、矩形をなす底部32aと、該底部32aの両縁に連なる二つの側壁32b,32bとを有し、該側壁32b,32bに、前記接離方向へ離隔して二つの嵌合孔32c,32cが開設され、該嵌合孔32c,32cに枢軸34,34の両端部が嵌合されている。側壁32b,32bの嵌合孔32c,32cの間には、杆体Aの周面に対応して窪む凹部32d,32dが設けられており、また、側壁32b,32bの両端間には緊締部材1,2を離隔した回動限に停止させるための規制部33,33が設けられている。   The support body 3 is provided with a mounting shaft 31 having a screw portion 31a at the tip, a support portion 32 coupled to the base end of the mounting shaft 31, and a support portion 32 spaced apart from each other in the contact / separation direction. Two pivots 34, 34. The support portion 32 is coupled to the mounting shaft 31 and has a rectangular bottom portion 32a and two side walls 32b and 32b connected to both edges of the bottom portion 32a, and is separated from the side walls 32b and 32b in the contact / separation direction. Thus, two fitting holes 32c, 32c are opened, and both ends of the pivots 34, 34 are fitted into the fitting holes 32c, 32c. Between the fitting holes 32c and 32c of the side walls 32b and 32b, concave portions 32d and 32d that are recessed corresponding to the peripheral surface of the housing A are provided, and between the both ends of the side walls 32b and 32b, tightening members are provided. Restricting portions 33 and 33 are provided for stopping 1 and 2 at a rotation limit separated from each other.

緊締部材1,2は、略C字形をなし、長手方向一端部に開設された軸孔11,21に枢軸34,34が嵌合され、内側の面1a,2a同士が前記接離方向に対向して略円形をなしている。   The tightening members 1 and 2 are substantially C-shaped, the pivot shafts 34 and 34 are fitted in the shaft holes 11 and 21 formed at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the inner surfaces 1a and 2a face each other in the contact / separation direction. It is almost circular.

緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aで、緊締部材1,2の長手方向に離隔した複数の位置には、緊締部材1,2の幅方向へ貫通する嵌入溝12,22が設けられ、嵌入溝12,22の夫々に可撓体4が嵌入保持されている。   Insertion grooves 12 and 22 penetrating in the width direction of the tightening members 1 and 2 are provided at a plurality of positions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the tightening members 1 and 2 on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2a. The flexible body 4 is inserted and held in each of the insertion grooves 12 and 22.

嵌入溝12,22は、縁部が底部よりも狭幅の断面略C字形をなし、両端縁には、長手方向へ窪む凹部12a,12b及び22a,22bが設けられている。一方の凹部12a,22aには、可撓体4の後記する係止凹部に係合して可撓体4の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体7,7が挿入されている。   The insertion grooves 12 and 22 have a substantially C-shaped cross section whose edge is narrower than the bottom, and concave portions 12a and 12b and 22a and 22b that are recessed in the longitudinal direction are provided at both ends. In one of the recesses 12 a and 22 a, retaining members 7 and 7 that are engaged with a locking recess described later on the flexible body 4 and prevent the flexible body 4 from coming off are inserted.

可撓体4は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂製であり、嵌入溝12,22に嵌入保持される凸条基部41、及び該凸条基部41に連なり、前記内側の面1a,2aよりも突出し、杆体Aの周面に接触するための凸条接触部42を有し、断面略T字形に形成されている。凸条基部41は略円柱形をなし、嵌入溝12,22内に回動を可能に嵌入されている。凸条基部41の一端には、抜止用の凸部41aを有し、他端部には一対の係止凹部41bが設けられ、他端部から嵌入溝12,22に嵌入された際に凸部41aが凹部12b,22bに当接し、嵌入方向への抜止となり、係止凹部41bに抜止体7が係合している。抜止体7は、凹部12a,22aに挿入される板部7a及び該板部7aの一面から突出する一対の爪部7b,7bを有し、該爪部7b,7bが係止凹部41bに係合し、反嵌入方向への抜止となるようになしてある。   The flexible body 4 is made of a synthetic resin having flexibility, is connected to the protruding strip base 41 fitted and held in the insertion grooves 12 and 22, and is connected to the protruding strip base 41, more than the inner surfaces 1 a and 2 a. It has a protruding contact portion 42 that protrudes and comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the casing A, and has a substantially T-shaped cross section. The ridge base portion 41 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and is fitted into the fitting grooves 12 and 22 so as to be rotatable. One end of the ridge base 41 has a protrusion 41a for preventing the protrusion, and the other end is provided with a pair of locking recesses 41b. When the other end is inserted into the insertion grooves 12 and 22, the protrusion is projected. The portion 41a abuts against the recesses 12b and 22b, and is prevented from being pulled out in the fitting direction, and the retaining member 7 is engaged with the locking recess 41b. The retaining body 7 has a plate portion 7a inserted into the recesses 12a and 22a and a pair of claw portions 7b and 7b protruding from one surface of the plate portion 7a. The claw portions 7b and 7b are engaged with the locking recess 41b. And it is designed to prevent removal in the counter-insertion direction.

凸条接触部42は、凸条基部41から緊締部材1,2の長手方向両側へ延出され、内側の面1a,2aとの間に隙間が生じる二つの可撓板部42a,42aを有し、緊締部材1,2が杆体Aを緊締したとき、凸条接触部42が内側の面1a,2a側へ撓み、弾性復元力が杆体Aの周面に加わるように構成されている。   The ridge contact portion 42 has two flexible plate portions 42a and 42a that extend from the ridge base portion 41 to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the fastening members 1 and 2 and create a gap between the inner surfaces 1a and 2a. When the fastening members 1 and 2 fasten the casing A, the convex contact portion 42 is bent toward the inner surfaces 1a and 2a, and an elastic restoring force is applied to the peripheral surface of the casing A.

緊締部材1,2の基部には、該基部から先端部と反対方向へ突出し、緊締部材1,2が離隔側の回動限に位置しているとき、側壁32b,32bの凹部32d,32dから外部突出して杆体Aにより押圧される押圧部13,23が一体に設けられている。   The bases of the tightening members 1 and 2 protrude from the bases in the opposite direction to the distal end, and when the tightening members 1 and 2 are positioned at the rotation limit on the separation side, from the recesses 32d and 32d of the side walls 32b and 32b. The pressing portions 13 and 23 that protrude outward and are pressed by the housing A are integrally provided.

押圧部13,23は緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに連なり、緊締部材1,2が離隔側の回動限から接近方向へ回動したとき、側壁32b,32bの内側へ後退するように構成されている。   The pressing portions 13 and 23 are connected to the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2, and when the tightening members 1 and 2 are rotated in the approaching direction from the rotation limit on the separation side, they are retracted to the inside of the side walls 32b and 32b. Is configured to do.

一方の緊締部材1の先端部には、軸孔14を有する軸受筒部15及び該軸受筒部15から長手方向に窪む凹部16を有し、軸受筒部15に嵌入される爪部付きの枢軸8に係止体5が回動を可能に保持されている。他方の緊締部材2の先端部には凸部24が一体に設けられている。   One of the tightening members 1 has a bearing cylinder portion 15 having a shaft hole 14 and a concave portion 16 that is recessed in the longitudinal direction from the bearing cylinder portion 15, and has a claw portion that is fitted into the bearing cylinder portion 15. The locking body 5 is held by the pivot 8 so that rotation is possible. A convex portion 24 is integrally provided at the tip of the other tightening member 2.

係止体5は、枢軸8に枢支されたレバー51と、該レバー51の先端部に枢支された係止環52とを有し、該係止環52が凸部24に係止されることにより緊締部材1,2の緊締状態を確実に維持することができるように構成されている。   The locking body 5 has a lever 51 pivotally supported on the pivot shaft 8 and a locking ring 52 pivotally supported on the tip of the lever 51, and the locking ring 52 is locked to the convex portion 24. Thus, the tightening state of the tightening members 1 and 2 can be reliably maintained.

以上のように構成された緊締具60は、緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aで、長手方向へ離隔した2箇所に可撓体4が保持されている。可撓体4は、凸条基部41が嵌入溝12,22の一端から該嵌入溝12,22へ嵌入されることにより、凸部41aが嵌入溝12,22の凹部12b,22bに挿入され、凸条基部41の嵌入方向への移動が規制される。この状態で抜止体7が嵌入溝12,22の他端から凹部12a,22aに挿入され、該抜止体7の爪部7bが凸条基部41の係止凹部41bに係合し、凸条基部41の抜け出し、ひいては可撓体4の抜け出しが阻止される。可撓体4の凸条接触部42は、内側の面1a,2aから突出し、可撓板部42aと内側の面1a,2aとの間に若干の隙間がある。また、可撓体4は、抜止体7が凹部12a,22aから抜き出されることにより、嵌入溝12,22の凹部12b,22b側への移動が可能となり、嵌入溝12,22から抜き出すことができる。   In the tightening tool 60 configured as described above, the flexible body 4 is held at two positions spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2. In the flexible body 4, the convex base 41 is inserted into the insertion grooves 12 and 22 from one end of the insertion grooves 12 and 22, so that the convex 41a is inserted into the recesses 12b and 22b of the insertion grooves 12 and 22, Movement of the ridge base 41 in the insertion direction is restricted. In this state, the retaining member 7 is inserted into the recesses 12a and 22a from the other ends of the fitting grooves 12 and 22, and the claw portions 7b of the retaining member 7 are engaged with the locking recesses 41b of the projecting strip base portion 41. 41 is prevented from being pulled out, and as a result, the flexible body 4 is prevented from being pulled out. The convex contact portion 42 of the flexible body 4 protrudes from the inner surfaces 1a and 2a, and there is a slight gap between the flexible plate portion 42a and the inner surfaces 1a and 2a. Further, the flexible body 4 can be moved to the recesses 12b and 22b side of the insertion grooves 12 and 22 by extracting the stopper 7 from the recesses 12a and 22a, and can be extracted from the insertion grooves 12 and 22. it can.

可撓体4を備える緊締具60は、パイプ材、棒材等の杆状の杆体Aを組み合わせてハウス、柵、棚、足場、テント、簡易建物等の立体構造物が造形される場合等に使用される。杆体Aを支持する基幹部材に支持体3の取付軸31が、螺子部31aに螺着されるナットにて取付けられ、緊締具60が前記基幹部材に固定される。   The fastening tool 60 including the flexible body 4 is used when a three-dimensional structure such as a house, a fence, a shelf, a scaffold, a tent, or a simple building is formed by combining a bowl-shaped casing A such as a pipe member or a bar member. used. The attachment shaft 31 of the support 3 is attached to the basic member that supports the casing A with a nut that is screwed to the screw portion 31a, and the fastening tool 60 is fixed to the basic member.

図7は緊締部材1,2が離隔方向へ回動している状態を示す断面図である。杆体Aを緊締する場合、係止体5による係止が解除され、図3に示すように緊締部材1,2は離隔側の回動限に位置し、規制部33,33に当接しており、緊締部材1,2の先端部間距離は比較的長くなっているため、杆体Aの中間を緊締部材1,2の先端部間から緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2a間へ容易に挿入することができる。   FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the tightening members 1 and 2 are rotating in the separation direction. When the casing A is tightened, the locking by the locking body 5 is released, and as shown in FIG. 3, the tightening members 1 and 2 are positioned at the rotation limit on the separation side and are in contact with the regulating portions 33 and 33. Since the distance between the end portions of the tightening members 1 and 2 is relatively long, the middle of the housing A can be easily moved from the end portions of the tightening members 1 and 2 to the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2a. Can be inserted into.

内側の面1a,2a間に挿入された杆体Aは、周面が押圧部13,23に当接し、杆体Aの荷重により押圧部13,23が押圧され、押圧部13,23と一体の緊締部材1,2が接近方向へ自動的に回動し、緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに設けられている可撓体4が杆体Aの周面に接触し、杆体Aを自動的に緊締する。この後、一方の緊締部材1の係止体5を操作し、係止環52を他方の緊締部材2の凸部24に係止することにより、可撓体4が撓みつつ杆体Aをさらに緊締し、緊締部材1,2の緊締状態を維持することができる。   The peripheral surface of the housing A inserted between the inner surfaces 1a and 2a abuts against the pressing portions 13 and 23, the pressing portions 13 and 23 are pressed by the load of the housing A, and the fastening portions integrated with the pressing portions 13 and 23 are tightened. The members 1 and 2 automatically rotate in the approaching direction, and the flexible body 4 provided on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the fastening members 1 and 2 comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the housing A, so that the housing A is automatically Tighten. Thereafter, the locking body 5 of one of the tightening members 1 is operated, and the locking ring 52 is locked to the convex portion 24 of the other tightening member 2, whereby the casing 4 is further tightened while the flexible body 4 is bent. In addition, the tightening state of the tightening members 1 and 2 can be maintained.

緊締された杆体Aは、緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに保持された複数の可撓体4が接触し、該可撓体4の弾性復元力が杆体Aの周面に加わるため、杆体Aの長手方向への滑り移動、及び回動を阻止することができ、杆体Aを緊締した位置に維持することができる。   A plurality of flexible bodies 4 held on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2 are brought into contact with the tightened casing A, and an elastic restoring force of the flexible bodies 4 is applied to the peripheral surface of the casing A. Therefore, sliding movement and rotation of the casing A in the longitudinal direction can be prevented, and the casing A can be maintained in a tightened position.

図8は杆体Aを緊締する際の他の状況を示す説明図である。緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに保持された可撓体4は、凸条接触部42の二つの可撓板部42a,42aと内側の面1a,2aとの間に隙間があるため、内側の面1a,2a間に挿入された杆体Aの軸心が、内側の面1a,2a間の緊締軸心に対して若干ずれている場合、ずれている側の可撓板部42aが内側の面1a,2a側へ撓み、緊締軸心を若干ずらせることができる。よって、緊締軸心に対してその軸心がずれている杆体Aを簡易に緊締することができる。   FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing another situation when the casing A is tightened. The flexible body 4 held on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the fastening members 1 and 2 has a gap between the two flexible plate portions 42a and 42a of the ridge contact portion 42 and the inner surfaces 1a and 2a. Therefore, when the axis of the casing A inserted between the inner surfaces 1a and 2a is slightly deviated with respect to the tightening axis between the inner surfaces 1a and 2a, the flexible plate portion on the displaced side 42a can bend toward the inner surfaces 1a and 2a, and the tightening axis can be slightly displaced. Therefore, it is possible to easily tighten the housing A whose axis is shifted from the tightening axis.

杆体Aの緊締を解除する場合、係止体5を回動操作し、係止環52による係止を解除した後、緊締部材1,2を摘み、緊締部材1,2を離隔方向へ回動させることにより、緊締部材1,2による緊締を解除することができ、杆体Aを緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2a間から容易に抜き出すことができる。   When releasing the tightening of the housing A, the locking body 5 is rotated, the locking by the locking ring 52 is released, the clamping members 1 and 2 are picked, and the tightening members 1 and 2 are rotated in the separation direction. By doing so, the tightening by the tightening members 1 and 2 can be released, and the housing A can be easily pulled out from between the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2.

尚、以上説明した実施の形態では、二つの緊締部材1,2を回動可能としたが、その他、緊締部材1,2はいずれか一方が回動可能であり、他方が固定であってもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the two tightening members 1 and 2 can be rotated. However, any one of the tightening members 1 and 2 can be rotated and the other can be fixed. Good.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、一方の緊締部材1の先端部を他方の緊締部材2に係止する係止体5を備える構成としたが、その他、係止体5は必ずしも必要でない。この場合、緊締部材1,2は杆体Aの荷重にて離隔した回動限から接近方向へ回動し、緊締部材1,2が杆体Aを緊締する。この緊締状態で、緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに保持されている可撓体4が杆体Aの周面に接触し、杆体Aの長手方向への滑り移動を阻止することができる。   Further, in the embodiment described above, the structure is provided with the locking body 5 that locks the distal end portion of one tightening member 1 to the other tightening member 2, but the locking body 5 is not necessarily required. In this case, the tightening members 1 and 2 rotate in the approaching direction from the rotation limit separated by the load of the housing A, and the tightening members 1 and 2 tighten the housing A. In this tightened state, the flexible body 4 held on the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2 may contact the peripheral surface of the housing A and prevent the housing A from sliding in the longitudinal direction. it can.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、二つの緊締部材1,2の夫々に二つの可撓体4を保持したが、その他、例えば一方の緊締部材1の長手方向中央部に一つの可撓体4を保持し、他方の緊締部材2の長手方向両側に可撓体4を保持してもよく、可撓体4の個数は特に制限されない。   In the embodiment described above, the two flexible members 4 are held by the two tightening members 1 and 2, respectively. However, for example, one flexible member is provided at the longitudinal center of one tightening member 1. 4 and the flexible body 4 may be held on both longitudinal sides of the other tightening member 2, and the number of the flexible bodies 4 is not particularly limited.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、緊締部材1,2の内側の面1a,2aに嵌入溝12,22を設け、該嵌入溝12,22に可撓体4を取外し可能に嵌入保持する構成としたが、その他、可撓体4は接着材等で固定される構成としてもよい。   Moreover, in embodiment described above, the insertion grooves 12 and 22 are provided in the inner surfaces 1a and 2a of the tightening members 1 and 2, and the flexible body 4 is detachably fitted and held in the insertion grooves 12 and 22. However, the flexible body 4 may be configured to be fixed with an adhesive or the like.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、緊締部材1,2の基部側に押圧部13,23を有する構成としたが、その他、押圧部13,23は必ずしも必要でない。   In the embodiment described above, the pressing portions 13 and 23 are provided on the base side of the tightening members 1 and 2, but the pressing portions 13 and 23 are not necessarily required.

実施の形態 2.
以下では、後述する図9〜図12夫々において矢符で示す上下、左右、及び前後を、実施の形態2に係る連結具6及び柵9の上下、左右、及び前後として説明する。
図9は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る柵9の構成を示す正面図である。
図10は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る連結具6の構成を示す斜視図である。
図11及び図12は、連結具6が備える杆状部材61の上端部近傍及び下端部近傍の構成を示す斜視図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
Below, the upper and lower sides, right and left, and front and rear indicated by arrows in FIGS. 9 to 12 to be described later will be described as upper and lower, left and right, and front and rear of the connector 6 and the fence 9 according to the second embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a front view showing the configuration of the fence 9 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the connector 6 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIGS. 11 and 12 are perspective views showing the configuration in the vicinity of the upper end portion and the vicinity of the lower end portion of the bowl-shaped member 61 provided in the connector 6.

まず、図9〜図12を参照しつつ、連結具6について説明する。
連結具6は、杆状部材61と、2個の緊締具62,62と、2個の取付部63,63と、2本の枢軸部64,64を備える。各緊締具62、各取付部63、及び各枢軸部64は、夫々同一の構成を有する。
本実施の形態における緊締具62は、実施の形態1の緊締具60と略同様の構成であるが、支持体3が取付軸31を備えていない点が異なる。以下では、実施の形態1,2の差異について説明し、その他、実施の形態1に対応する部分には同一符号を付してそれらの説明を省略する。
First, the connector 6 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The connector 6 includes a hook-shaped member 61, two fastening fasteners 62, 62, two attachment portions 63, 63, and two pivot portions 64, 64. Each tightening tool 62, each attachment portion 63, and each pivot portion 64 have the same configuration.
The tightening tool 62 in the present embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the tightening tool 60 in the first embodiment, except that the support 3 does not include the mounting shaft 31. Hereinafter, differences between the first and second embodiments will be described, and other parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

図9〜図12において、緊締具62は、緊締部材1,2の幅方向が左右方向に沿い、緊締部材1,2の先端部が上側(又は下側)、且つ支持体3が下側(又は上側)になる姿勢に配されている。
杆状部材61は、コ字状の断面を有する金属製の細長体である。杆状部材61は、細長い矩形平板状の中央板部611と、中央板部611の短手方向の両端部に突設されている矩形平板状の突設板部612,612とを一体に有する。突設板部612,612は対面配置してあり、互いに平行である。各突設板部612の長手方向両端部には、円形の貫通孔が形成されている。
杆状部材61の両端部には、緊締具62,62が取り付けられている。
9 to 12, the tightening tool 62 has the width direction of the tightening members 1 and 2 along the left-right direction, the distal ends of the tightening members 1 and 2 on the upper side (or the lower side), and the support body 3 on the lower side ( (Or the upper side).
The bowl-shaped member 61 is a metal elongated body having a U-shaped cross section. The flange-shaped member 61 integrally includes a long and narrow rectangular plate-shaped central plate portion 611 and rectangular flat plate-shaped protruding plate portions 612 and 612 that protrude from both ends of the central plate portion 611 in the short direction. . The protruding plate portions 612 and 612 are arranged facing each other and are parallel to each other. Circular through holes are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of each protruding plate portion 612.
Fasteners 62 and 62 are attached to both ends of the hook-shaped member 61.

次に、図10及び図11を参照しつつ、取付部63及び枢軸部64について説明する。以下では、杆状部材61の上端部及び下端部を区別しない場合、杆状部材61の一端部という。
枢軸部64は、金属製の円柱状をなしている。
取付部63は金属製であり、被固定部631、2個の被支持部632,632、及び2個の腕部633,633を一体に有する。
Next, the attachment part 63 and the pivot part 64 will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. Hereinafter, when the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the hook-shaped member 61 are not distinguished, they are referred to as one end portion of the hook-shaped member 61.
The pivot 64 has a cylindrical shape made of metal.
The attachment portion 63 is made of metal, and integrally includes a fixed portion 631, two supported portions 632, 632, and two arm portions 633, 633.

被固定部631は矩形平板状をなしている。被固定部631は、緊締具62の底部32aにネジ留めされている。被固定部631は、図11においては緊締具62の下側に配され、図12においては緊締具62の上側に配されている。
被支持部632,632は、中央部に円形の貫通孔が形成された平板状をなしている。被支持部632,632は、図11においては、緊締具62の右斜め下に配され、図12においては、左斜め上に配されている。
The fixed portion 631 has a rectangular flat plate shape. The fixed portion 631 is screwed to the bottom portion 32 a of the fastening tool 62. The fixed portion 631 is disposed below the tightening tool 62 in FIG. 11 and is disposed above the tightening tool 62 in FIG.
The supported portions 632 and 632 have a flat plate shape with a circular through hole formed in the center. The supported parts 632 and 632 are arranged obliquely below and to the right of the fastener 62 in FIG. 11, and are arranged obliquely to the left in FIG.

被支持部632,632は、杆状部材61の一端部における突設板部612,612の外面に接触している。被支持部632,632及び突設板部612,612夫々に形成されている貫通孔には、枢軸部64が挿通されている。つまり、枢軸部64によって、被支持部632,632(延いては取付部63)と突設板部612,612(延いては杆状部材61)とが連結されている。   The supported portions 632 and 632 are in contact with the outer surfaces of the protruding plate portions 612 and 612 at one end portion of the bowl-shaped member 61. The pivot portion 64 is inserted through the through holes formed in the supported portions 632 and 632 and the protruding plate portions 612 and 612, respectively. In other words, the supported portions 632 and 632 (and extending the attachment portion 63) and the protruding plate portions 612 and 612 (and extending the hook-like member 61) are connected by the pivot portion 64.

枢軸部64は、突設板部612,612に固定してあり、被支持部632,632には固定されていない。このため、被支持部632,632は枢軸部64を中心として、回動可能である。具体的には、枢軸部64は、各被支持部632に形成されている貫通孔に内嵌めされており、この貫通孔の内面と枢軸部64の周面との間に働く摩擦力を超える外力が加えられた場合に、被支持部632,632が回動する。   The pivot portion 64 is fixed to the protruding plate portions 612 and 612 and is not fixed to the supported portions 632 and 632. For this reason, the supported portions 632 and 632 can rotate around the pivot portion 64. Specifically, the pivot portion 64 is fitted in a through hole formed in each supported portion 632, and exceeds the frictional force acting between the inner surface of the through hole and the peripheral surface of the pivot portion 64. When an external force is applied, the supported portions 632 and 632 rotate.

被固定部631と被支持部632,632との間には、被固定部631に突設された平板状の腕部633,633が介在している。各腕部633の一部は被固定部631の前側の一辺部(又は後ろ側の他辺部)と一体に設けられており、腕部633の他部に被支持部632が一体に設けられている。
以上のように、取付部63の一側である被固定部631は、緊締具62が有する支持体3に固定されている。また、取付部63の他側である被支持部632,632は、杆状部材61の一端部に回動可能に支持されている。
Between the fixed portion 631 and the supported portions 632 and 632, flat arm portions 633 and 633 projecting from the fixed portion 631 are interposed. A part of each arm part 633 is provided integrally with one side part of the front side of the fixed part 631 (or the other side part of the rear side), and a supported part 632 is provided integrally with the other part of the arm part 633. ing.
As described above, the fixed portion 631 that is one side of the attachment portion 63 is fixed to the support body 3 included in the fastening tool 62. The supported portions 632 and 632 on the other side of the attachment portion 63 are rotatably supported by one end portion of the flange-shaped member 61.

被支持部632,632が回動すると、腕部633,633を介して被固定部631が、枢軸部64を中心に揺動する。この結果、緊締具62が枢軸部64を中心に揺動する。つまり、緊締具62は、杆状部材61の一端部に揺動可能に取り付けられている。
なお、枢軸部64が被支持部632,632に固定してあり、突設板部612,612には固定されていない構成でもよい。この場合でも、被支持部632,632が杆状部材61の一端部に回動可能に支持されていることに変わりはない。
When the supported parts 632 and 632 rotate, the fixed part 631 swings around the pivot part 64 via the arm parts 633 and 633. As a result, the fastener 62 swings around the pivot 64. That is, the tightening tool 62 is swingably attached to one end of the hook-shaped member 61.
The pivot 64 may be fixed to the supported parts 632 and 632 and not fixed to the protruding plate parts 612 and 612. Even in this case, the supported portions 632 and 632 are still rotatably supported at one end portion of the bowl-shaped member 61.

以上のような連結具6は、杆状部材61の上端部に取り付けられている緊締具62が杆体91を緊締し、杆状部材61の下端部に取り付けられている緊締具62が杆体92を緊締することによって、被緊締物である杆体91,92同士を連結する。   In the connecting tool 6 as described above, the fastening tool 62 attached to the upper end of the hook-like member 61 fastens the casing 91, and the fastening tool 62 attached to the lower end of the hook-like member 61 holds the casing 92. By tightening, the casings 91 and 92 which are objects to be tightened are connected to each other.

緊締具62の緊締部材1,2夫々が杆体91(又は杆体92)を緊締する際、緊締部材1,2夫々の内面に設けられている可撓体4が杆体91(又は杆体92)の周面に接触し、可撓体4を撓ませた状態で緊締することができる。このため、緊締状態で杆体91(又は杆体92)が長手方向へ滑り移動するのをなくすることができる。従って、杆体91(又は杆体92)を緊締位置に維持することができる。   When the fastening members 1, 2 of the fastening tool 62 fasten the housing 91 (or the housing 92), the flexible body 4 provided on the inner surface of each of the fastening members 1, 2 is the circumference of the housing 91 (or the housing 92). The surface can be brought into contact with the flexible body 4 while being bent. For this reason, it is possible to eliminate the sliding movement of the casing 91 (or the casing 92) in the longitudinal direction in the tightened state. Therefore, the casing 91 (or the casing 92) can be maintained in the tightening position.

ところで、緊締具60,62は、取付軸31の有無を除けば同一の構成を有する。このため、取付軸31が、基端(即ち螺子部31aを有する先端とは逆側)に形成されている螺子部によって、底部32aに着脱可能にネジ留めされる構成であれば、緊締具60,62を、互いに共通する部品で構成することができる。
仮に、取付部63の被固定部が杆状部材61の一端部に固定され、被支持部が緊締具60に回動可能に支持される構成である場合、緊締具60の支持体3は、回動中心となすべき枢軸部を保持可能な構成に設計変更しなければならない。この場合、共通する部品の点数が減少してしまう。
By the way, the fasteners 60 and 62 have the same configuration except for the presence or absence of the attachment shaft 31. For this reason, if the attachment shaft 31 is configured to be detachably screwed to the bottom portion 32a by a screw portion formed at the base end (that is, the side opposite to the tip having the screw portion 31a), the fastening tool 60 is provided. , 62 can be composed of parts common to each other.
If the fixed portion of the attachment portion 63 is fixed to one end portion of the hook-shaped member 61 and the supported portion is rotatably supported by the fastener 60, the support 3 of the fastener 60 is: The design must be changed to a configuration that can hold the pivot that is to be the center of rotation. In this case, the number of common parts is reduced.

次に、図9及び図10を参照しつつ、柵9について説明する。
柵9は、2本の杆体91,92と、2個の支持脚93,93と、2個の連結具6,6とを備える。
杆体91,92は、何れも金属製の円管を用いてなる。杆体91,92は同一寸法である。
杆体91,92の左右両端部は、支持脚93,93によって支持されている。
各支持脚93は、合成樹脂製の板状をなしている。支持脚93は、杆体91,92を支持する支持部931,932を有する。
Next, the fence 9 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.
The fence 9 includes two housings 91 and 92, two support legs 93 and 93, and two connectors 6 and 6.
Each of the casings 91 and 92 is made of a metal circular tube. The casings 91 and 92 have the same dimensions.
Both left and right ends of the casings 91 and 92 are supported by support legs 93 and 93.
Each support leg 93 has a plate shape made of synthetic resin. The support leg 93 includes support portions 931 and 932 that support the housings 91 and 92.

支持部931,932は、夫々軸長方向が左右方向に沿う筒状をなしている。支持部931,932の前後及び左右方向の位置は等しいが、上下方向の位置は異なる。具体的には、支持部931は、支持脚93の上端部に配されており、支持部932は、支持脚93の上下方向中央部に配されている。支持部931,932には、杆体91,92が挿通される。
支持脚93は、1個だけでは地面Gに縦置きすることができない。しかしながら、2個の支持脚93,93を対面配置し、更に、支持部931,931に杆体91の両端部を内嵌めし、支持部932,932に杆体92の両端部を内嵌めすることによって、支持脚93,93は、夫々地面Gに安定的に縦置きされる。
Each of the support portions 931 and 932 has a cylindrical shape in which the axial length direction is along the left-right direction. The positions of the support portions 931 and 932 in the front-rear and left-right directions are the same, but the positions in the vertical direction are different. Specifically, the support portion 931 is disposed on the upper end portion of the support leg 93, and the support portion 932 is disposed on the center portion in the vertical direction of the support leg 93. The casings 91 and 92 are inserted through the support portions 931 and 932.
A single support leg 93 cannot be placed vertically on the ground G. However, by arranging the two support legs 93 and 93 facing each other, and further fitting both ends of the casing 91 into the support portions 931 and 931 and fitting both ends of the casing 92 into the support portions 932 and 932 The support legs 93 and 93 are stably placed vertically on the ground G.

支持脚93,93に支持されることによって、杆体91,92は、上下方向に離隔し、且つ、左右方向に沿う姿勢で互いに平行に配される。
柵9が連結具6,6を備えていない場合、例えば杆体91,92に外力が加えられた場合に、杆体91,92が無用に変形する虞がある。
そこで、杆体91,92夫々の左右方向の中途同士が、連結具6,6によって連結されている。
柵9は、左右対称に構成されている。このため、以下では、図9に示す左側の連結具6について説明する。
By being supported by the support legs 93, 93, the casings 91, 92 are separated in the vertical direction and are arranged in parallel with each other in a posture along the horizontal direction.
When the fence 9 is not provided with the couplers 6 and 6, for example, when an external force is applied to the casings 91 and 92, the casings 91 and 92 may be unnecessarily deformed.
Therefore, the middle portions of the casings 91 and 92 are connected to each other by connecting tools 6 and 6.
The fence 9 is configured symmetrically. For this reason, below, the left side connector 6 shown in FIG. 9 is demonstrated.

連結具6が備える緊締具62,62は、杆体91,92を緊締している。ただし、杆状部材61の上端部に取り付けられている緊締具62が杆体91を緊締する緊締位置は、杆状部材61の下端部に取り付けられている緊締具62が杆体92を緊締する緊締位置よりも左側に位置している。従って、杆状部材61の長手方向は、杆体91,92の長手方向の何れに対しても傾斜している。この結果、連結具6は、杆体91,92を補強する筋交い部材として機能する。
以上のような柵9は、例えば工事現場の近傍の地面Gに、1個だけ載置されるか、又は、複数個並置されることによって、工事現場への余人の立ち入りを禁止するための移動可能な柵として使用することができる。
The tightening tools 62 and 62 included in the connector 6 fasten the casings 91 and 92. However, the tightening position where the tightening tool 62 attached to the upper end portion of the hook-shaped member 61 tightens the housing 91 is the tightening position where the tightening tool 62 attached to the lower end portion of the hook-shaped member 61 tightens the housing 92. It is located on the left side. Therefore, the longitudinal direction of the flange-shaped member 61 is inclined with respect to both the longitudinal directions of the casings 91 and 92. As a result, the connector 6 functions as a bracing member that reinforces the casings 91 and 92.
For example, only one fence 9 as described above is placed on the ground G in the vicinity of the construction site, or a plurality of the fences 9 are juxtaposed so as to prohibit entry of a survivor to the construction site. Can be used as a possible rail.

ここで、上述した支持脚93に替えて、支持部931,932の上下方向の離隔距離が異なる新たな支持脚を2個用いて杆体91,92を支持することを考える。
この場合、上述した連結具6に替えて、杆状部材61の長手方向の長さが異なる新たな連結具を用いて杆体91,92を連結する必要はない。
Here, instead of the support leg 93 described above, it is considered to support the housings 91 and 92 using two new support legs having different vertical separation distances of the support portions 931 and 932.
In this case, it is not necessary to connect the casings 91 and 92 using a new connecting tool having a different length in the longitudinal direction of the hook-shaped member 61 instead of the connecting tool 6 described above.

何故ならば、緊締具62,62を夫々揺動させ、杆状部材61の長手方向の杆体91,92の長手方向に対する傾斜角度を調整すれば、連結具6によって杆体91,92を連結することが可能だからである。具体的には、杆体91,92の離隔距離が長く(又は短く)なるならば、杆状部材61の長手方向が、杆体91,92の長手方向に対して直角に近づく側へ(又は平行に近づく側へ)、傾斜角度を調整すればよい。
つまり、杆体91,92の上下方向の離隔距離が異なる複数種類の柵に対して、連結具6を共通化することができる。
This is because if the fastening members 62 and 62 are swung to adjust the inclination angle of the longitudinal direction of the casings 91 and 92 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the saddle member 61, the casings 91 and 92 are connected by the connecting tool 6. Because it is possible. Specifically, if the separation distance between the casings 91 and 92 is long (or short), the longitudinal direction of the saddle-shaped member 61 is closer to (or parallel to) the side closer to the right angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the casings 91 and 92. The inclination angle may be adjusted.
That is, the connecting tool 6 can be shared by a plurality of types of fences having different vertical distances between the casings 91 and 92.

ところで、杆体91,92が非平行に配されている場合、杆体91,92の左端部近傍の上下方向離隔距離と右端部近傍の上下方向離隔距離とは異なる。このような場合であっても、各連結具6の緊締具62,62を適宜に揺動させれば、杆体91,92の左端部近傍に配される連結具6と右端部近傍に配される連結具6とを共通化することができる。
同様に、杆体91,92がねじれの位置に配されている場合であっても、連結具6,6を用いて杆体91,92を問題なく連結することができる。
以上のように、連結具6は、杆体91,92の上下方向の離隔距離の変化、及び、杆体91,92の姿勢変化等に追随することが可能である。
By the way, when the casings 91 and 92 are arranged non-parallel, the vertical separation distance in the vicinity of the left end portion of the casings 91 and 92 is different from the vertical separation distance in the vicinity of the right end portion. Even in such a case, if the fasteners 62, 62 of each connector 6 are appropriately swung, the connector 6 disposed near the left end of the casings 91, 92 and the region near the right end are disposed. The connecting tool 6 can be shared.
Similarly, even when the casings 91 and 92 are arranged at twisted positions, the casings 91 and 92 can be connected without any problem using the connecting tools 6 and 6.
As described above, the connector 6 can follow changes in the vertical distance between the casings 91 and 92, changes in the posture of the casings 91 and 92, and the like.

今回開示された実施の形態は、全ての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上述した意味ではなく、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び特許請求の範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
また、本発明の効果がある限りにおいて、緊締具60,62、連結具6、及び柵9に、実施の形態1,2に開示されていない構成要素が含まれていてもよい。
The embodiment disclosed this time is to be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is not intended to include the above-described meanings, but is intended to include meanings equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the scope of the claims.
In addition, as long as the effect of the present invention is obtained, the fastening tools 60 and 62, the connecting tool 6, and the fence 9 may include components that are not disclosed in the first and second embodiments.

1,2 緊締部材
1a,2a 内側の面
12,22 嵌入溝
3 支持体
4 可撓体
41 凸条基部
41a 凸部
42 凸条接触部
42a 可撓板部
6 連結具
60,62 緊締具
61 杆状部材
63 取付部
631 被固定部(一側)
632 被支持部(他側)
7 抜止体
9 柵
91,92 杆体(被緊締物)
93 支持脚
A 杆体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 Tightening member 1a, 2a Inner surface 12,22 Insertion groove 3 Support body 4 Flexible body 41 Convex strip base part 41a Convex part 42 Convex strip contact part 42a Flexible plate part 6 Connecting tool 60, 62 Fastening tool 61 杆-Shaped member 63 Mounting portion 631 Fixed portion (one side)
632 Supported part (other side)
7 Detachment body 9 Fence 91,92 Housing (tightened object)
93 Support Leg A

Claims (9)

略C字形をなし、内側の面同士が対向する二つの緊締部材の少なくとも一方の長手方向一端部が他方の緊締部材に対して接離する方向へ回動可能に支持体に枢支されている緊締具において、前記緊締部材夫々の内側の面に、離隔方向への撓みが可能な可撓体を備えることを特徴とする緊締具。   At least one longitudinal end portion of two fastening members that are substantially C-shaped and whose inner surfaces face each other is pivotally supported by the support body so as to be rotatable in a direction in which the other fastening member comes in contact with and separates from the other fastening member. In the fastening tool, a fastening body including a flexible body capable of bending in a separation direction on an inner surface of each of the fastening members. 前記可撓体は、前記緊締部材の長手方向に離隔した複数の位置に配してあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の緊締具。   The fastening tool according to claim 1, wherein the flexible body is disposed at a plurality of positions separated in a longitudinal direction of the fastening member. 前記内側の面は嵌入溝を有し、前記可撓体は、前記嵌入溝に嵌入保持される凸条基部及び該凸条基部に連なり、前記内側の面よりも突出し、被緊締物に接触するための凸条接触部を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の緊締具。   The inner surface has an insertion groove, and the flexible body is connected to the protruding base and the protruding base that are inserted and held in the insertion groove, protrudes from the inner surface, and contacts the object to be tightened. The fastening tool according to claim 1, further comprising a convex contact portion for the purpose. 前記凸条接触部は、前記緊締部材の長手方向両側へ延出された二つの可撓板部を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の緊締具。   The tightening tool according to claim 3, wherein the convex contact portion has two flexible plate portions extending to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the tightening member. 前記嵌入溝は、前記緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通しており、前記凸条基部の長手方向一端部は、前記嵌入溝の一端に当接する凸部を有し、前記凸条基部の他端部に係合して前記可撓体の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体を前記嵌入溝の他端側に設けてあることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の緊締具。   The insertion groove penetrates in the width direction of the tightening member, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the convex base has a convex part that comes into contact with one end of the insertion groove, and the other end of the convex base 5. The fastening tool according to claim 3, wherein a retaining member that engages with the retaining member and prevents the flexible member from coming off is provided on the other end side of the fitting groove. 略C字形をなし、内側の面同士が対向する二つの緊締部材と、該緊締部材夫々の長手方向一端部を接離方向への回動を可能に枢支してある支持体とを備える緊締具において、前記緊締部材夫々の内側の面は、該緊締部材の幅方向へ貫通する嵌入溝を有し、該嵌入溝に嵌入保持される凸条基部及び該凸条基部に連なり、前記内側の面よりも突出し、被緊締物に接触するための凸条接触部を有する可撓体と、該可撓体の抜け出しを阻止する抜止体とを備えることを特徴とする緊締具。   Tightening comprising two fastening members that are substantially C-shaped and whose inner surfaces are opposed to each other, and a support that pivotally supports one end in the longitudinal direction of each of the fastening members so as to be able to rotate in the contact / separation direction. In the tool, the inner surface of each of the tightening members has an insertion groove penetrating in the width direction of the tightening member, and is connected to the convex base that is fitted and held in the insertion groove and the convex base, A fastening tool comprising: a flexible body that protrudes from a surface and has a protruding contact portion for contacting a material to be fastened; and a retaining body that prevents the flexible body from coming off. 杆状部材と、
該杆状部材の両端部夫々に取り付けられている請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載の緊締具と
を備え、各緊締具が緊締する被緊締物同士を連結する連結具であって、
少なくとも一方の前記緊締具は、前記杆状部材の端部に揺動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする連結具。
A bowl-shaped member;
A fastening tool comprising the fastening tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6 attached to each of both ends of the hook-shaped member, wherein the fastened articles to be fastened by each fastening tool are connected to each other. ,
At least one of the fasteners is swingably attached to an end of the hook-shaped member.
前記緊締具を前記端部に揺動可能に取り付けるべく、その一側が、前記緊締具が有する支持体に固定されており、その他側が、前記端部に回動可能に支持されている取付部を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の連結具。   In order to swingably attach the fastener to the end portion, one side thereof is fixed to a support that the fastener has, and the other side has an attachment portion that is rotatably supported by the end portion. The connector according to claim 7, further comprising: 2本の杆体と、
該2本の杆体を、横姿勢で縦方向に離隔して支持する支持脚と、
前記2本の杆体を連結する請求項7又は8に記載の連結具と
を備える柵であって、
前記連結具は、前記杆状部材の長手方向が、前記2本の杆体の長手方向の何れに対しても傾斜するように配されていることを特徴とする柵。
Two enclosures,
A support leg for supporting the two housings in a horizontal posture and spaced apart in a vertical direction;
A fence provided with the connecting tool according to claim 7 or 8, which connects the two housings,
The said connection tool is distribute | arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the said hook-shaped member may incline with respect to any of the longitudinal direction of the said two housings.
JP2012093219A 2011-06-17 2012-04-16 Fasteners, couplings, and fences Active JP5886677B2 (en)

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