JP2013019258A - Water-saving device with electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve - Google Patents

Water-saving device with electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013019258A
JP2013019258A JP2011172347A JP2011172347A JP2013019258A JP 2013019258 A JP2013019258 A JP 2013019258A JP 2011172347 A JP2011172347 A JP 2011172347A JP 2011172347 A JP2011172347 A JP 2011172347A JP 2013019258 A JP2013019258 A JP 2013019258A
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Prior art keywords
water
saving device
flow
hole
electrostatic induction
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Inventor
Koichi Mori
幸一 森
Yoshio Ishimi
良夫 石見
Katsuhiro Miyake
克浩 三宅
Hiroshi Yamashita
博司 山下
Noriyasu Kato
憲恭 加藤
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GREEN UTILITY CO Ltd
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GREEN UTILITY CO Ltd
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Priority to JP2011172347A priority Critical patent/JP2013019258A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/411Water saving techniques at user level

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  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water-saving device which generates supersonic vibration to enhance cleaning effect, by reason that water is prevented from leaking from a hole for mixing air, a secondary water flow is generated not to impair use feeling, fine air bubbles are mixed into the water, and the fine air bubbles are blown out.SOLUTION: A water-saving device is configured in such a manner that electrostatics is utilized for an opening/closing structure of an air inlet 3, and the air inlet 3 is opened when water passes and closed when water is cut off, thereby preventing water from leaking from the air inlet 3. As a measure against deterioration of use feeling, a flow of fluid is reduced at an inflow entrance 4 and accordingly flowing water increased in flow rate passes through a rectification hole 5, and an air supply pressure by the sir inlet 3 and a liquid supply pressure by the flowing water are made to act in a flow hole 6 to generate fine air bubbles, while significantly saving water and without impairing the use feeling. Furthermore, cleaning effect can be improved by supersonic vibration generated in association with blowout of the fine air bubbles.

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は静電誘導を利用することで、空気を混入させる孔から漏水を防ぎ、水流中に微小な気泡を混入し、2次的な水流を発生させ使用感を損なうことなく、かつ微小な気泡が破裂することで超音波振動を生み洗浄効果を高める。By utilizing electrostatic induction, the present invention prevents water leakage from the air-mixing holes, mixes fine bubbles in the water flow, generates a secondary water flow, and does not impair the feeling of use. The bubble bursts to generate ultrasonic vibration and enhance the cleaning effect.

従来品の金属メッキの剥落や過多な重量による落下の危険を回避するため、素材と金属を変更し安全性を高めた造りとした。In order to avoid the danger of falling off due to metal plating peeling and excessive weight, the material and metal were changed to improve safety.

従来品ではねじ山の凹凸方向により、接続に関してアダプターを複数必要としたが、内部パーツを反転させ接続することで、ねじ山の凹凸方向の対応に関するものである。The conventional product requires a plurality of adapters for connection depending on the uneven direction of the screw thread, but it relates to the correspondence of the uneven direction of the screw thread by inverting and connecting the internal parts.

従来の節水器具として、水流が一定量以上流れないように強制的に流量を絞るため、水量不足から体感水圧の低下に伴う使用感の悪化や、空気を混入させる口から漏水する問題があった。As a conventional water-saving device, the flow rate is forcibly throttled so that the water flow does not flow beyond a certain amount, so there is a problem of deterioration in the feeling of use due to a decrease in the body water pressure due to insufficient water amount and water leaking from the mouth mixed with air .

従来品の素材を覆う金属メッキが錆の原因による剥落で、洗浄中にケガが生じる問題、素材が金属類のため過多な重量の落下によるケガの問題があった。There was a problem that the metal plating covering the material of the conventional product was peeled off due to rusting, causing injuries during cleaning, and there was a problem of injury due to excessive weight drop because the material is metal.

従来品では節水器具を接続する場合、ねじ山の凹凸方向に片方の方向でしか対応できてなく、対応できていない場合はアダプターを使用し対応する問題があった。In the conventional product, when connecting a water-saving device, it was possible to cope with the uneven direction of the screw thread only in one direction, and when it was not possible, there was a problem of using an adapter.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

本発明は上記従来品の問題を鑑みて成されたものであって、静電誘導を利用して漏水を防ぎ、微小な空気を混入させ2次的な水流を生むことで使用感を損なうことなく、かつ超音波振動による洗浄力の向上を目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the conventional products, and prevents leakage of water by using electrostatic induction and impairs the feeling of use by mixing minute air and generating a secondary water flow. It aims to improve the cleaning power by ultrasonic vibration.

また素材にPOMを使用し、軽量、広い温度範囲での対クリープ性、非常に優れた耐疲労性、機械加工特性、2次加工性の特性を持ち、素材を覆う金属にはステンレスSUS304を採用し、錆に強く、延性、強度、耐熱性、低温じん性に優れ、安心性の向上を目的とする。In addition, POM is used as the material, and it has light weight, creep resistance in a wide temperature range, extremely excellent fatigue resistance, machining characteristics, and secondary workability. Stainless steel SUS304 is used for the metal covering the material. It is resistant to rust, has excellent ductility, strength, heat resistance, and low temperature toughness, and aims to improve safety.

内部パーツを反転させ接続することで、ねじ山の凹凸方向に対応できる節水器具を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving device that can cope with the uneven direction of a screw thread by inverting and connecting internal parts.

課題を解決するための手段および作用・効果Means and actions / effects for solving the problem

上記課題を解決するための本発明は、空気吸入孔に静電誘導型電磁バルブを設け、通水時水中の電子はプラスとマイナスで錯乱しているため、マイナス電子を帯びている静電誘導型電磁バルブは開放状態となり気体供給圧によって気体流体の侵入を許す。止水時には水の動きが止まり、マイナス電子を帯びている静電誘導型電磁バルブに静電誘導が働き、水中のプラス電子が引き寄せられ閉鎖状態となり液体流体及び、気体流体の侵入を許さない構成である。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve in the air suction hole, and the electrons in the water when passing water are confused with plus and minus. The electromagnetic valve is open and allows gas fluid to enter due to the gas supply pressure. When water stops, the movement of water stops, electrostatic induction works on the electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve carrying negative electrons, and the positive electrons in the water are attracted and closed to prevent liquid fluid and gas fluid from entering. It is.

この構成によれば通水時に液体流体に空気吸入孔から侵入する気体流体の2つの流体にある供給圧によって微小な気泡が発生し、大幅な節水が可能となる。また流入口と整流孔により、流体の流れを絞ることによって流速を増加させ、水の噴射量を大きくすることから、流量を制御しつつも使用感を損なうことなく節水が可能である。According to this configuration, minute bubbles are generated by the supply pressures in the two fluids of the gas fluid that enter the liquid fluid from the air suction hole when the water is passed, so that significant water saving is possible. Further, since the flow velocity is increased by restricting the flow of fluid and the amount of water injection is increased by the inflow port and the rectifying hole, it is possible to save water without impairing the feeling of use while controlling the flow rate.

本発明においては、環境ホルモンを含まないPOMを用いて、耐久性に優れ、かつ軽量化を可能とした。またPOMを覆う金属に錆びにくいSUS304を採用し、安全性の高い節水器具を可能とした。In the present invention, a POM containing no environmental hormone is used, which is excellent in durability and can be reduced in weight. In addition, SUS304, which does not rust easily, is used for the metal that covers POM, enabling a highly safe water-saving device.

本発明において、内部パーツを反転させて接続を可能とするため、配管または水栓本体に設置する際、接続部ねじ山の凹凸方向でアダプターの装着を検討していたが、凹凸方向どちらでも直付け可能として提供できる。In the present invention, in order to enable the connection by inverting the internal parts, when installing in the pipe or faucet body, the adapter was examined in the uneven direction of the connection thread, but in either the uneven direction Can be provided as attachable.

以下に、本発明について図を用いて説明する。The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図4は節水器具本体1と内部パーツ2、静電誘導型電磁バルブ7の断面図である。内部パーツ2内、気体を供給する空気吸入孔3、液体の供給を限定し流体の流れを絞る流入口4、絞った流体を通過する整流孔5、空気を混入させて2次的な水流を生む流通孔6、静電誘導によって液体流体と気体流体の供給を開閉によって行う弁とする静電誘導型電磁バルブ7、節水器具本体、内部パーツ2の入換えを行えるよう設計したノズル孔8、雌ねじ孔9、雄ねじ孔10、Oリングの設置部であるOリング部11、1に2から11までの内容が含まれた構成である。尚、節水器具本体及び内部パーツの素材はPOMで形成している。1 and 4 are cross-sectional views of the water-saving device main body 1, the internal part 2, and the electrostatic induction electromagnetic valve 7. Inside part 2, air suction hole 3 for supplying gas, inlet 4 for restricting liquid supply and restricting the flow of fluid, rectifying hole 5 for passing the restricted fluid, secondary water flow by mixing air A flow hole 6, a static induction type electromagnetic valve 7 that is a valve that opens and closes the supply of liquid fluid and gas fluid by electrostatic induction, a nozzle hole 8 that is designed to replace the water-saving device body, and the internal part 2, The contents from 2 to 11 are included in the female screw hole 9, the male screw hole 10, and the O-ring parts 11 and 1 which are the installation parts of the O-ring. In addition, the material of a water-saving instrument main body and internal parts is formed with POM.

上記構成の図1において、使用者が蛇口をひねり吐水した場合、通水時(図2)節水器の断面図である。In FIG. 1 of the said structure, when a user twists a faucet, it is sectional drawing of a water-saving device at the time of water flow (FIG. 2).

液体流体の方向が矢印方向へ向かい流れているものとし、液体流体は節水器具本体に侵入し、内部パーツを経由して、各水栓又はシャワーからの吐水となる。液体流体が節水器具本体の雌ねじ孔9から内部パーツに侵入する際、液体供給の限定を行う流入口4により、流体の流れを絞ることで流速を増加させた流水が整流孔5を通過し、流通孔6で一気に噴出して雄ねじ孔10から水栓又は、配管等に吐出する。It is assumed that the direction of the liquid fluid flows in the direction of the arrow, and the liquid fluid enters the water-saving device body and discharges water from each faucet or shower via the internal parts. When the liquid fluid enters the internal part from the female screw hole 9 of the water-saving device body, the flowing water whose flow rate is increased by restricting the flow of the fluid through the flow inlet 4 that restricts the liquid supply passes through the rectifying hole 5, It is ejected at once through the flow hole 6 and discharged from the male screw hole 10 to a faucet or a pipe.

通水時には水中のプラスとマイナスの電子が散乱し流動しているため、マイナス電子を帯びている静電誘導型電磁バルブ7が気体供給圧により気体の供給を許し、空気吸入孔3から内部パーツ2へ空気を混入させ、気体供給と液体供給の2つの圧力を作用させて微小な気泡を生む。噴出する流体に微小な気泡が加わり、雄ねじ孔10を経由して、勢いがよく水流が吐出される。Since positive and negative electrons in the water are scattered and flowing during water flow, the electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve 7 bearing negative electrons allows gas supply by the gas supply pressure, and the internal parts from the air suction hole 3 Air is mixed into 2 and two pressures of gas supply and liquid supply are applied to produce minute bubbles. Fine bubbles are added to the fluid to be ejected, and the water flow is discharged with high momentum through the male screw hole 10.

液体流体の方向が逆の場合、内部パーツを反転させて装着するため、図6の構成となり噴出時には雌ねじ孔9を経由する。When the direction of the liquid fluid is reversed, the internal parts are reversed and mounted, so that the configuration is as shown in FIG.

止水時(図3)には水の流動がなくなるため、マイナス電子を帯びている静電誘導型電磁バルブ7に静電誘導が働き、水中のプラス電子が引き寄せられ閉鎖状態となり、液体流体及び、気体流体の侵入を許さないため、空気吸入孔3からは漏水なく使用可能である。At the time of water stoppage (FIG. 3), the flow of water disappears, so electrostatic induction works on the electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve 7 carrying negative electrons, and the positive electrons in the water are attracted and closed, and the liquid fluid and Since the intrusion of the gas fluid is not permitted, the air suction hole 3 can be used without water leakage.

また、静電誘導型電磁バルブ7には逆止弁の設計も成され、止水時の液体及び気体供給圧が働かないため静電誘導型電磁バルブ7からの水流の吐水はない。Further, the static induction type electromagnetic valve 7 is also designed as a check valve, and since the liquid and gas supply pressure at the time of water stop does not work, there is no water discharge from the static induction type electromagnetic valve 7.

図1及び図4で示すように、空気吸入孔3は節水器具本体1を内部パーツ2に設けられた係合状態で、節水器具本体1と内部パーツ2の空気吸入孔3の位置は変わらない。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the air suction hole 3 is in an engaged state in which the water-saving device body 1 is provided in the internal part 2, and the positions of the air suction holes 3 in the water-saving device body 1 and the internal part 2 do not change. .

図4は図1の内部パーツを反転させた、節水器具本体1、内部パーツ2、静電誘導型電磁バルブ7の断面図である。雌ねじ並びに雄ねじの順位を定めた状態でも、通水する液体流体の方向に合わせて、節水器の内部パーツ2を反転させ装着することで、液体流体の方向に依存することなく対応ができる。またノズル孔8は内部パーツ2を反転させ装着できるよう設計されている。4 is a cross-sectional view of the water-saving device main body 1, the internal part 2, and the electrostatic induction electromagnetic valve 7 with the internal parts of FIG. 1 inverted. Even when the order of the female screw and the male screw is determined, the internal part 2 of the water saving device is reversed and mounted in accordance with the direction of the liquid fluid to be passed, and can be handled without depending on the direction of the liquid fluid. The nozzle hole 8 is designed so that the internal part 2 can be reversed and mounted.

節水器具本体と内部パーツ、静電誘導型電磁バルブの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a water-saving device main body, internal parts, and an electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve. 通水時、内部パーツ挿入状態での節水器具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a water-saving device with internal parts inserted when water is passed. 止水時、内部パーツ挿入状態での節水器具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the water-saving device in the state where the internal parts are inserted when the water stops. 図1の縦断面図で内部パーツを反転させた縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which reversed the internal part in the longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG.

1・・・節水器具本体
2・・・内部パーツ
3・・・空気吸入孔
4・・・流入口
5・・・整流孔
6・・・流通孔
7・・・静電誘導型電磁バルブ
8・・・ノズル孔
9・・・雌ねじ孔
10・・・雄ねじ孔
11・・・Oリング部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Water-saving instrument main body 2 ... Internal part 3 ... Air suction hole 4 ... Inlet 5 ... Rectification hole 6 ... Flow hole 7 ... Electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve 8. ..Nozzle hole 9 ... Female screw hole 10 ... Male screw hole 11 ... O-ring part

Claims (4)

節水器具内、空気吸入孔に静電誘導型電磁バルブを設け、通水時と止水時にあわせて、静電誘導によるバルブの開閉することを特徴とする。An electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve is provided in the air intake hole in the water-saving device, and the valve is opened and closed by electrostatic induction according to the time of water passage and the time of water stoppage. 節水器具を設置する状況に応じ、節水器具内内部パーツを反転させ接続することを特徴とする請求項1記載の節水器。The water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the internal parts of the water-saving device are reversed and connected in accordance with a situation where the water-saving device is installed. 節水器具の素材にPOM、また素材を覆う金属にステンレスを採用し、安全面を高めたことを特徴とした請求項1から2いずれか記載の節水器。3. A water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein POM is used as a material for the water-saving device, and stainless steel is used as a metal covering the material to improve safety. 節水器具の利用分野に関し、シャワーホースとヘッドの接続部、水道の蛇口パイプの接続部、混合栓の水管接続部、その他、水道管等の管路内に配置することを特徴とした請求項1から3いずれか記載の節水器。With regard to the field of use of water-saving equipment, it is disposed in a pipe line such as a connecting part between a shower hose and a head, a connecting part of a faucet pipe of a water supply, a water pipe connecting part of a mixer tap, and the like. The water-saving device according to any one of 3 to 3.
JP2011172347A 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Water-saving device with electrostatic induction type electromagnetic valve Withdrawn JP2013019258A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024110572A3 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-07-25 Neoperl Gmbh Sanitary installation part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024110572A3 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-07-25 Neoperl Gmbh Sanitary installation part

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