JP2013006469A - Detecting device - Google Patents

Detecting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013006469A
JP2013006469A JP2011139456A JP2011139456A JP2013006469A JP 2013006469 A JP2013006469 A JP 2013006469A JP 2011139456 A JP2011139456 A JP 2011139456A JP 2011139456 A JP2011139456 A JP 2011139456A JP 2013006469 A JP2013006469 A JP 2013006469A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure
door
rubber
difference
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2011139456A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Wada
章 和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co Ltd
Priority to JP2011139456A priority Critical patent/JP2013006469A/en
Publication of JP2013006469A publication Critical patent/JP2013006469A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detecting device capable of detecting dragging.SOLUTION: First pressure chambers 11a, 21a are formed outside a vehicle, respectively, to door top rubber 5, 6 attached to ends of doors 2, 3 opening and closing an entrance of the vehicle, and second pressure chambers 11b, 21b are formed inside the vehicle, respectively. A pressure detecting part outputs signals corresponding to the internal pressure of the respective pressure chambers 11a, 21a. A controller determines dragging when pressure in both pressure chambers 11a, 21a increases, and then the pressure of one of the pressure chambers 11a, 21a decreases on the basis of the pressure of the respective pressure chambers 11a, 21a.

Description

本発明は、車両用の検出装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a detection device for a vehicle.

従来、鉄道等の車両には、車両用ドアが閉じた際に持ち物等が挟まったことを検出する検出装置が設けられているものがある。この検出装置は、例えば、車両用ドアの先端部に戸先ゴムが設けられ、車両用ドアが閉じた際の戸先ゴムの押圧状態を検出することにより、戸挟み状態であるか否かを検出する。すなわち、この検出装置は、車両用ドアが閉じた際に持ち物等が挟まると、戸先ゴムが通常とは異なった状態で押圧されることから、その戸先ゴムの押圧状態の変化を検出することによって、戸挟み状態を検出する。例えば、戸先ゴム内に空間を形成し、空間内の圧力変化を検出することにより、戸先ゴムの変形、即ち押圧状態を検出する検出装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, some vehicles such as railways are provided with a detection device that detects that a belonging or the like is caught when the vehicle door is closed. For example, this detection device is provided with a door rubber at the tip of the vehicle door, and detects whether the door rubber is pressed by detecting the pressing state of the door rubber when the vehicle door is closed. To detect. In other words, this detection device detects a change in the pressing state of the door rubber because the door rubber is pressed in a state different from normal when a belonging or the like is caught when the vehicle door is closed. Thus, the door-slipping state is detected. For example, a detection device that detects a deformation of the door rubber, that is, a pressed state by forming a space in the door rubber and detecting a pressure change in the space has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). .

特開2008−8121号公報JP 2008-8121 A

ところで、例えば車外の人の持ち物(例えば鞄)が挟まった場合、車両の発進に伴って持ち物と一緒に引きずられることになる。一方、車内の人の持ち物(例えば鞄)が挟まった場合、その挟まった物を車内側に引っ張る場合にも戸挟みが検出されるため、ドアを開閉するために車両が停止され、車両の定時運行の妨げとなるおそれがあった。   By the way, for example, when a person's belongings (for example, a bag) outside the vehicle are caught, the objects are dragged along with the belongings as the vehicle starts. On the other hand, when a person's belongings (for example, a bag) are caught in the vehicle, door pinching is also detected when the caught object is pulled inside the vehicle, so the vehicle is stopped to open and close the door, There was a risk of hindering operation.

本発明は上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、引きずりの検出が可能な検出装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a detection device capable of detecting a drag.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、車両の乗降口を開閉する一対のドアの互いに対向する先端にそれぞれ取着され、弾性変形可能な中空部が、それぞれの車外側に形成された第1の戸先ゴム及び第2の戸先ゴムと、前記中空部の内圧に応じた圧力信号を出力する圧力検知部と、前記圧力検知部の出力信号に基づいて、前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの前記中空部の圧力が上昇した後、前記第1の戸先ゴムと前記第2の戸先ゴムのうちの何れか一方の前記中空部の圧力が減少したときに引きずりと判定する判定部と、を備える。   To achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a first embodiment in which a pair of doors that open and close a doorway of a vehicle are respectively attached to opposite ends and elastically deformable hollow portions are formed on the outer sides of the respective vehicles. The door rubber and the second door rubber, a pressure detection unit that outputs a pressure signal corresponding to the internal pressure of the hollow portion, and the first door rubber and the first door rubber based on the output signal of the pressure detection unit After the pressure of the hollow portion of the second door-end rubber has increased, when the pressure of the hollow portion of either the first door-end rubber or the second door-end rubber has decreased A determination unit that determines dragging.

前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムのうちの少なくとも一方には複数の前記中空部が形成され、前記圧力検知部は、前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムに形成された複数の中空部の内圧に応じた圧力信号をそれぞれ出力し、前記判定部は、前記圧力検知部から出力される複数の出力信号に基づいて、引きずりを判定する。   A plurality of the hollow portions are formed in at least one of the first door-end rubber and the second door-end rubber, and the pressure detection unit includes the first door-end rubber and the second door-end rubber. Pressure signals corresponding to the internal pressures of the plurality of hollow portions formed in the rubber tip are respectively output, and the determination unit determines dragging based on the plurality of output signals output from the pressure detection unit.

また、前記判定部は、前記ドアの閉時と開時における前記各中空部の内圧の差を基準圧力差としてそれぞれ記憶し、複数の前記圧力検知部の出力信号に基づいて前記ドアの開閉時に前記各中空部の内圧の変化を測定して検出圧力差を算出し、前記基準圧力差と前記検出圧力差とを比較した結果に基づいて前記引きずりを判定する。   Further, the determination unit stores a difference in internal pressure of each of the hollow portions when the door is closed and opened as a reference pressure difference, and when the door is opened and closed based on output signals of the plurality of pressure detection units. The detected pressure difference is calculated by measuring a change in the internal pressure of each hollow portion, and the drag is determined based on a result of comparing the reference pressure difference and the detected pressure difference.

また、前記判定部は、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部のそれぞれに対する検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差よりもそれぞれ大きく、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部と前記第2の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部のうちの少なくとも一方の検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差と等しいときに前記引きずりの判定をキャンセルする。   Further, the determination unit is configured such that a detected pressure difference with respect to each of a hollow portion formed on the outer side of the first door rubber and a hollow portion formed on the outer side of the second door rubber is the reference pressure. The detected pressure difference of at least one of the hollow portion formed inside the first door rubber and the hollow portion formed inside the second door rubber is larger than the difference. When the pressure difference is equal to the reference pressure difference, the drag determination is canceled.

また、前記判定部は、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部のそれぞれに対する検出圧力差のうちの少なくとも一方が前記基準圧力差よりも大きく、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部の検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差と等しいときに前記引きずりの判定をキャンセルする。   In addition, the determination unit includes at least one of a detected pressure difference with respect to each of a hollow portion formed inside the first door rubber and a hollow portion formed inside the second door rubber. One is larger than the reference pressure difference, and the detected pressure difference between the hollow portion formed on the vehicle exterior side of the first door-end rubber and the hollow portion formed on the vehicle exterior side of the second door-end rubber is the reference pressure difference. The drag determination is canceled when the pressure difference is equal.

以上記述したように、本発明によれば、引きずりの検出が可能な検出装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a detection device capable of detecting drag.

車両の一部側面図。The partial side view of a vehicle. (a)は戸先ゴムの平断面図、(b)は戸先ゴムの縦断面図。(A) is a plane cross-sectional view of the door rubber, (b) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the door rubber. 検出装置の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a detection apparatus. 動作状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of an operation state. 動作状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of an operation state. 動作状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of an operation state. 動作状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of an operation state.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図7に従って説明する。
図1に示すように、車両に相当する列車の車体1には2枚のドア2,3が車体1の前後方向(図1の左右方向)へスライド可能に取着されている。両ドア2,3はドアモータ等のアクチュエータ(図示略)に機械的に連結され、アクチュエータの駆動に基づいて前後方向へスライドし、車体1の乗降口4を開閉する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, two doors 2 and 3 are attached to a vehicle body 1 of a train corresponding to a vehicle so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 1 (left-right direction in FIG. 1). Both doors 2 and 3 are mechanically connected to an actuator (not shown) such as a door motor, and slide in the front-rear direction based on driving of the actuator to open and close the entrance / exit 4 of the vehicle body 1.

各ドア2,3の先端部には、ドア2,3の略全高に亘って戸先ゴム5,6が取着されている。戸先ゴム5,6は、弾性変形可能な部材にて構成される。各戸先ゴム5,6は、ドア2,3の閉止時において、互いに密着した状態、詳しくは、先端同士が互いに干渉して弾性変形した状態で密着し、両ドア2,3間の合わせ部分を隙間無く塞ぐ。   Door end rubbers 5 and 6 are attached to the front ends of the doors 2 and 3 over substantially the entire height of the doors 2 and 3. The door-end rubbers 5 and 6 are configured by elastically deformable members. The door rubbers 5 and 6 are in close contact with each other when the doors 2 and 3 are closed. Specifically, the door end rubbers 5 and 6 are in close contact with each other and elastically deformed due to their tips interfering with each other. Close without gaps.

図2(a)に示すように、戸先ゴム5には、2つの圧力室11a,11bが形成されている。両圧力室11a,11bは、戸先ゴム5をその長手方向に直交する平面で切ったときの断面形状が、例えば円形状に形成されている。第1の圧力室11a及び第2の圧力室11bは、戸先ゴム5の先端部5aに形成されている。また、第1の圧力室11aは、戸先ゴム5内にあって、車両外側([車外]と表記)に形成され、第2の圧力室11bは、戸先ゴム5内にあって、車両内側([車内]と表記)に形成されている。第1の圧力室11aと第2の圧力室11bは、例えば、ドア2と垂直な軸に沿って配列されている。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the door rubber 5 is formed with two pressure chambers 11a and 11b. Both the pressure chambers 11a and 11b are formed in a circular shape, for example, when the door rubber 5 is cut along a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof. The first pressure chamber 11 a and the second pressure chamber 11 b are formed at the distal end portion 5 a of the door rubber 5. The first pressure chamber 11a is located inside the door rubber 5 and is formed on the outside of the vehicle (denoted [outside the vehicle]), and the second pressure chamber 11b is located inside the door rubber 5 and It is formed on the inside (indicated as [inside the car]). The first pressure chamber 11a and the second pressure chamber 11b are arranged along an axis perpendicular to the door 2, for example.

図2(b)に示すように、第1の圧力室11aは、戸先ゴム5の長手方向に沿って、上下の端部が開口する縦長の空間状に形成されている。第1の圧力室11aの下端は栓12aによって気密状態に封止されている。同様に、第2の圧力室11bは、戸先ゴム5の長手方向に沿って、上下の端部が開口する縦長の空間状に形成されている。そして、第2の圧力室11bの下端は栓12bによって気密状態に封止されている。   As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the first pressure chamber 11 a is formed in a vertically long space in which the upper and lower end portions are open along the longitudinal direction of the door rubber 5. The lower end of the first pressure chamber 11a is sealed in an airtight state by a stopper 12a. Similarly, the second pressure chamber 11b is formed in a vertically long space in which upper and lower end portions are opened along the longitudinal direction of the door rubber 5. The lower end of the second pressure chamber 11b is sealed in an airtight state by a plug 12b.

上記したように、戸先ゴム5は弾性変形可能な部材により形成されている。従って、戸先ゴム5は、外部から加わる力によって変形する。そして、戸先ゴム5の変形は、第1の圧力室11aの断面積と第2の圧力室11bの断面積をそれぞれ変更する。つまり、第1の圧力室11aと第2の圧力室11bは、戸先ゴム5に加わる力によってそれぞれの形状(断面積)が変化する。   As described above, the door rubber 5 is formed of an elastically deformable member. Accordingly, the door rubber 5 is deformed by a force applied from the outside. The deformation of the door rubber 5 changes the sectional area of the first pressure chamber 11a and the sectional area of the second pressure chamber 11b. That is, each of the first pressure chamber 11 a and the second pressure chamber 11 b changes in shape (cross-sectional area) due to the force applied to the door rubber 5.

そして、第1の圧力室11aの変形量と第2の圧力室11bの変形量は、戸先ゴム5に加わる力の方向に対応する。図2(a)において、例えば[車外]から戸先ゴム5に力が加わるとき、第1の圧力室11aの変形量は、第2の圧力室11bの変形量より大きい。逆に、[車内]から戸先ゴム5に力が加わるとき、第1の圧力室11aの変形量は、第2の圧力室11bの変形量より小さい。   The deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 11 a and the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 11 b correspond to the direction of the force applied to the door rubber 5. In FIG. 2A, for example, when force is applied to the door rubber 5 from [outside the vehicle], the deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 11a is larger than the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 11b. Conversely, when a force is applied to the door rubber 5 from [inside the vehicle], the deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 11a is smaller than the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 11b.

同様に、戸先ゴム6には、2つの圧力室21a,21bが形成されている。即ち、両圧力室21a,21bは、戸先ゴム6をその長手方向に直交する平面で切ったときの断面形状が、例えば円形状に形成されている。第1の圧力室21a及び第2の圧力室21bは、戸先ゴム6の先端部6aに形成されている。また、第1の圧力室21aは、戸先ゴム6内にあって、車両外側([車外]と表記)に形成され、第2の圧力室21bは、戸先ゴム6内にあって、車両内側([車内]と表記)に形成されている。第1の圧力室21aと第2の圧力室21bは、例えば、ドア3と垂直な軸に沿って配列されている。   Similarly, the door rubber 6 has two pressure chambers 21a and 21b. That is, both the pressure chambers 21a and 21b are formed in a circular shape, for example, when the door rubber 6 is cut by a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The first pressure chamber 21 a and the second pressure chamber 21 b are formed at the tip 6 a of the door rubber 6. The first pressure chamber 21a is located inside the door rubber 6 and is formed on the outside of the vehicle (denoted [outside the vehicle]), and the second pressure chamber 21b is located inside the door rubber 6 and It is formed on the inside (indicated as [inside the car]). For example, the first pressure chamber 21 a and the second pressure chamber 21 b are arranged along an axis perpendicular to the door 3.

図2(b)に示すように、第1の圧力室21aは、戸先ゴム6の長手方向に沿って、上下の端部が開口する縦長の空間状に形成されている。第1の圧力室21aの下端は栓22aによって気密状態に封止されている。同様に、第2の圧力室21bは、戸先ゴム6の長手方向に沿って、上下の端部が開口する縦長の空間状に形成されている。そして、第2の圧力室21bの下端は栓22bによって気密状態に封止されている。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the first pressure chamber 21 a is formed in a vertically long space shape in which the upper and lower end portions are open along the longitudinal direction of the door rubber 6. The lower end of the first pressure chamber 21a is sealed in an airtight state by a plug 22a. Similarly, the second pressure chamber 21b is formed in a vertically long space in which the upper and lower ends are opened along the longitudinal direction of the door rubber 6. The lower end of the second pressure chamber 21b is sealed in an airtight state by a plug 22b.

上記したように、戸先ゴム6は弾性変形可能な部材により形成されている。従って、戸先ゴム6は、外部から加わる力によって変形する。そして、戸先ゴム6の変形は、第1の圧力室21aの断面積と第2の圧力室21bの断面積をそれぞれ変更する。つまり、第1の圧力室21aと第2の圧力室21bは、戸先ゴム6に加わる力によってそれぞれの形状(断面積)が変化する。   As described above, the door rubber 6 is formed of an elastically deformable member. Accordingly, the door rubber 6 is deformed by a force applied from the outside. The deformation of the door rubber 6 changes the cross-sectional area of the first pressure chamber 21a and the cross-sectional area of the second pressure chamber 21b, respectively. That is, the first pressure chamber 21 a and the second pressure chamber 21 b change in shape (cross-sectional area) due to the force applied to the door rubber 6.

そして、第1の圧力室21aの変形量と第2の圧力室21bの変形量は、戸先ゴム6に加わる力の方向に対応する。図2(a)において、例えば[車外]から戸先ゴム6に力が加わるとき、第1の圧力室21aの変形量は、第2の圧力室21bの変形量より大きい。逆に、[車内]から戸先ゴム6に力が加わるとき、第1の圧力室21aの変形量は、第2の圧力室21bの変形量より小さい。   The deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 21 a and the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 21 b correspond to the direction of the force applied to the door rubber 6. In FIG. 2A, for example, when force is applied to the door rubber 6 from [outside of the vehicle], the deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 21a is larger than the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 21b. Conversely, when a force is applied to the door rubber 6 from [inside the vehicle], the deformation amount of the first pressure chamber 21a is smaller than the deformation amount of the second pressure chamber 21b.

戸先ゴム5の上端は圧力センサ13と接続されている。図2(a)に示すように、圧力センサ13は、2つの圧力検知部13a,13bを備えている。第1の圧力検知部13aは、第1の圧力室11aの内圧を検出する。そして、圧力検知部13aは、検出した圧力に応じたアナログ量の圧力信号を、図3に示す信号変換部(信号変換ユニット)14に出力する。同様に、第2の圧力検知部13bは、第2の圧力室11bの内圧を検出する。そして、圧力検知部13bは、検知した圧力に応じたアナログ量の圧力信号を、図3に示す信号変換部14に出力する。   The upper end of the door rubber 5 is connected to the pressure sensor 13. As shown in FIG. 2A, the pressure sensor 13 includes two pressure detectors 13a and 13b. The first pressure detector 13a detects the internal pressure of the first pressure chamber 11a. And the pressure detection part 13a outputs the pressure signal of the analog quantity according to the detected pressure to the signal conversion part (signal conversion unit) 14 shown in FIG. Similarly, the second pressure detector 13b detects the internal pressure of the second pressure chamber 11b. And the pressure detection part 13b outputs the pressure signal of the analog quantity according to the detected pressure to the signal conversion part 14 shown in FIG.

図3に示すように、信号変換部14は、圧力検知部13aから出力される圧力信号をデジタル信号に変換し、変換後の信号をコントローラ31に出力する。信号変換部14は、圧力検知部13bから出力される圧力信号をデジタル信号に変換し、変換後の信号をコントローラ31に出力する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the signal converter 14 converts the pressure signal output from the pressure detector 13 a into a digital signal, and outputs the converted signal to the controller 31. The signal conversion unit 14 converts the pressure signal output from the pressure detection unit 13 b into a digital signal, and outputs the converted signal to the controller 31.

同様に、図2(b)に示すように、戸先ゴム6の上端は圧力センサ23と接続されている。図2(a)に示すように、圧力センサ23は、2つの圧力検知部23a,23bを備えている。第1の圧力検知部23aは、第1の圧力室21aの内圧を検出する。そして、圧力検知部23aは、検出した圧力に応じたアナログ量の圧力信号を、図3に示す信号変換部(信号変換ユニット)24に出力する。同様に、第2の圧力検知部23bは、第2の圧力室21bの内圧を検出する。そして、圧力検知部23bは、検知した圧力に応じたアナログ量の圧力信号を、図3に示す信号変換部24に出力する。   Similarly, as shown in FIG. 2B, the upper end of the door rubber 6 is connected to the pressure sensor 23. As shown in FIG. 2A, the pressure sensor 23 includes two pressure detectors 23a and 23b. The first pressure detector 23a detects the internal pressure of the first pressure chamber 21a. And the pressure detection part 23a outputs the pressure signal of the analog quantity according to the detected pressure to the signal conversion part (signal conversion unit) 24 shown in FIG. Similarly, the second pressure detector 23b detects the internal pressure of the second pressure chamber 21b. And the pressure detection part 23b outputs the pressure signal of the analog quantity according to the detected pressure to the signal conversion part 24 shown in FIG.

信号変換部24は、圧力検知部23aから出力される圧力信号をデジタル信号に変換し、変換後の信号をコントローラ31に出力する。信号変換部24は、圧力検知部23bから出力される圧力信号をデジタル信号に変換し、変換後の信号をコントローラ31に出力する。   The signal converter 24 converts the pressure signal output from the pressure detector 23 a into a digital signal, and outputs the converted signal to the controller 31. The signal conversion unit 24 converts the pressure signal output from the pressure detection unit 23 b into a digital signal, and outputs the converted signal to the controller 31.

コントローラ31は、信号変換部14,24から出力される信号に基づいて、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力を測定する。コントローラ31は、測定した各圧力に基づいて、引きずりの有無を判定する。そして、コントローラ31は、判定結果に応じた信号を、信号線32を介して上位の装置、例えば車体1の制御装置に出力する。その制御装置は、コントローラ31から出力される信号に応答して、例えば表示ランプの点灯等を制御する。   The controller 31 measures the pressure in each pressure chamber 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b based on signals output from the signal conversion units 14, 24. The controller 31 determines the presence or absence of dragging based on each measured pressure. Then, the controller 31 outputs a signal corresponding to the determination result to a higher-level device, for example, the control device of the vehicle body 1 via the signal line 32. In response to a signal output from the controller 31, the control device controls, for example, lighting of the display lamp.

次に、検出装置の作用を説明する。
コントローラ31は、初期設定処理において、ドア2,3の開閉に応じて測定した各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力に基づいて、基準圧力差を設定する。詳しくは、コントローラ31は、挟み込みなくドア2,3を閉じたときの第1の圧力室11aの圧力(閉時圧力値)と、ドア2,3を開いたときの第1の圧力室11aの圧力(開時圧力値)とをそれぞれ測定する。そして、コントローラ31は、閉時圧力値から開時圧力値を減算し、その演算結果を第1の圧力室11aに対する基準圧力差として図示しない記憶装置に記憶する。同様に、コントローラ31は、ドア2,3の開閉に応じて各圧力室11b,21a,21bの閉時圧力値と開時圧力値とをそれぞれ測定し、各圧力室11b,21a,21bに対する基準圧力差を算出し、各基準圧力差を記憶装置に記憶する。
Next, the operation of the detection device will be described.
In the initial setting process, the controller 31 sets a reference pressure difference based on the pressures of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b measured according to the opening and closing of the doors 2 and 3. Specifically, the controller 31 detects the pressure in the first pressure chamber 11a when the doors 2 and 3 are closed without being caught (the pressure value at the time of closing) and the first pressure chamber 11a when the doors 2 and 3 are opened. Measure the pressure (opening pressure value). Then, the controller 31 subtracts the opening pressure value from the closing pressure value, and stores the calculation result in a storage device (not shown) as a reference pressure difference with respect to the first pressure chamber 11a. Similarly, the controller 31 measures the closed pressure value and the open pressure value of the pressure chambers 11b, 21a, and 21b according to the opening and closing of the doors 2 and 3, respectively, and provides a reference for the pressure chambers 11b, 21a, and 21b. The pressure difference is calculated, and each reference pressure difference is stored in the storage device.

コントローラ31は、通常処理において、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力変化に応じて圧力差を測定し、その測定結果と基準圧力差とを比較することにより、引きずり等の状態を判定する。   In the normal process, the controller 31 measures the pressure difference according to the pressure change in each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b, and compares the measurement result with the reference pressure difference to determine the state such as dragging. To do.

詳述すると、コントローラ31は、圧力室11a内の圧力を所定のタイミングで測定する。所定のタイミングは、例えば、タイマ回路等による一定時間間隔に設定されている。コントローラ31は、圧力室11a内の圧力変化、つまり、ドア2,3の開時の圧力値と、ドア2,3の閉時の圧力値とを測定し、開時の圧力値と閉時の圧力値との差(検出圧力差)を算出する。同様に、コントローラ31は、各圧力室11b,21a,21bに対する検出圧力差を算出する。そして、コントローラ31は、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bについて、検出圧力差と基準圧力差とをそれぞれ比較し、比較結果に基づいて、引きずり等の状態を判定する。   More specifically, the controller 31 measures the pressure in the pressure chamber 11a at a predetermined timing. The predetermined timing is set at a constant time interval by a timer circuit or the like, for example. The controller 31 measures the pressure change in the pressure chamber 11a, that is, the pressure value when the doors 2 and 3 are opened and the pressure value when the doors 2 and 3 are closed, and the pressure value when the doors 2 and 3 are closed. The difference from the pressure value (detected pressure difference) is calculated. Similarly, the controller 31 calculates the detected pressure difference with respect to each pressure chamber 11b, 21a, 21b. Then, the controller 31 compares the detected pressure difference with the reference pressure difference for each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b, and determines a state such as dragging based on the comparison result.

コントローラ31は、検出圧力差が基準圧力差と等しい、又は基準圧力差に対して設定された許容範囲内に検出圧力差が入っているときに、異常無しと判定する。一方、コントローラ31は、検出圧力差が基準圧力差と等しくない、又は検出圧力差が許容範囲内にないときに、異常ありと判定する。   The controller 31 determines that there is no abnormality when the detected pressure difference is equal to the reference pressure difference or the detected pressure difference is within an allowable range set for the reference pressure difference. On the other hand, the controller 31 determines that there is an abnormality when the detected pressure difference is not equal to the reference pressure difference or the detected pressure difference is not within the allowable range.

例えば、図4に示すように、ドア2,3の間に、被挟体41が挟まる。この被挟体41は例えば手提げ袋等のように、本体部をひも等の細い又は薄い部材にて吊り下げるものである。この場合、本体部をドア2,3間に挟んだ場合、全ての圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力が、通常時よりも高い。従って、コントローラ31は、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりも大きくなるため、挟み込みありと判定し、その判定に応じた信号を出力する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 4, a sandwiched body 41 is sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3. The sandwiched body 41 suspends the main body portion with a thin or thin member such as a string, such as a handbag. In this case, when the main body is sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3, the pressures of all the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a and 21b are higher than usual. Therefore, the controller 31 determines that there is pinching because the detected pressure difference between the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b is larger than the reference pressure difference, and outputs a signal corresponding to the determination.

一方、ひも等の部材のみがドア2,3間に挟まった場合、全ての圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力変化、つまり検出圧力差は、通常時の圧力変化、つまり基準圧力差に近い値となる。このような場合、図4に実線で示すように、ドア2,3の間に挟まった被挟体41を、車内からドア2,3に対して垂直に引っ張った場合、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの圧力が通常時(挟み込みが無いとき)よりも高くなる。更に、図4に一点鎖線で示すように、被挟体41をドア2,3に対して左方向に引っ張った場合、その引張り方向に応じて、車内側の圧力室11bの圧力が通常時よりも高くなる。同様に、図4に二点鎖線で示すように、被挟体41をドア2,3に対して右方向に引っ張った場合、その引張り方向に応じて、車内側の圧力室21bの圧力が通常時よりも高くなる。   On the other hand, when only a member such as a string is sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3, the pressure change of all the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b, that is, the detected pressure difference is the normal pressure change, that is, the reference pressure difference. A close value. In such a case, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 4, when the sandwiched body 41 sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3 is pulled vertically from the inside of the vehicle with respect to the doors 2 and 3, the pressure chamber 11 a on the outside of the vehicle. , 21a is higher than normal (when there is no pinching). Furthermore, as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 4, when the sandwiched body 41 is pulled leftward with respect to the doors 2 and 3, the pressure in the pressure chamber 11 b on the inside of the vehicle is higher than usual according to the pulling direction. Also gets higher. Similarly, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4, when the sandwiched body 41 is pulled rightward with respect to the doors 2 and 3, the pressure in the pressure chamber 21 b inside the vehicle is usually set in accordance with the pulling direction. Higher than time.

従って、コントローラ31は、車外側の圧力室11a,21aに対する検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりもそれぞれ大きいとき、車内の人の持ち物がドア2,3間に挟まっていると判定し、その判定に応じた信号を出力する。また、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの検出圧力差がそれぞれ基準圧力差よりも大きく、かつ、車内側の圧力室11b,21bの何れか一方の検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりも大きいとき、車内の人の持ち物がドア2,3間に挟まっていると判定し、その判定に応じた信号を出力する。   Therefore, when the detected pressure difference with respect to the pressure chambers 11a and 21a on the outside of the vehicle is larger than the reference pressure difference, the controller 31 determines that the person's belongings in the vehicle are sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3, and the determination is made. A corresponding signal is output. In addition, when the detected pressure difference between the pressure chambers 11a and 21a on the outside of the vehicle is larger than the reference pressure difference, and the detected pressure difference on one of the pressure chambers 11b and 21b on the inside of the vehicle is larger than the reference pressure difference, It is determined that a person's belongings in the vehicle are sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3, and a signal corresponding to the determination is output.

また、図5に示すように、ドア2,3の間に被挟体41が挟まった場合、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力が通常時(挟み込みが無いとき)よりも高くなる。その後、車両が発車した場合、車両の進行方向(図5の矢印で示す方向)に対して、乗降口にあって進行方向のドア3の戸先ゴム5に形成された圧力室21aの圧力が低下する。従って、コントローラ31は、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力が高くなった後、車外側の圧力室11a,21aのうちの何れか一方の圧力が低下したときに、引きずりと判定し、その判定結果に応じた信号を出力する。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, when the to-be-clamped body 41 is pinched | interposed between the doors 2 and 3, the pressure of each pressure chamber 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b becomes higher than usual (when there is no pinching). . Thereafter, when the vehicle departs, the pressure in the pressure chamber 21a formed at the doorway rubber 5 of the door 3 in the traveling direction at the entrance / exit is relative to the traveling direction of the vehicle (the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 5). descend. Therefore, after the pressure in each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b has increased, the controller 31 determines that the drag has occurred when the pressure in any one of the pressure chambers 11a and 21a on the outside of the vehicle has decreased. A signal corresponding to the determination result is output.

なお、車外の人の持ち物(降車した人の持ち物)、例えば巾着袋のように、被挟体41が細いひも状の部材によりぶら下げられる物であってひも状の部材がドア2,3間に挟まった場合、被挟体41は、車外に向って引っ張られる。従って、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの圧力に対して、車内側の圧力室11b,21bの圧力が高くなる。その後、車両が発車すると、車両の進行方向と逆側のドアの戸先ゴムに形成された圧力室の圧力が通常時よりも高くなる。なお、進行方向側のドアの戸先ゴムに形成された圧力室の圧力は、通常時よりも下がる場合がある。このような場合、コントローラ31は、車内側の圧力室11b,21bに対する検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりもそれぞれ大きく、かつ、車外側の圧力室11a,21aのうちの何れか一方の検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりも大きいとき、引きずりと判定し、その判定に応じた信号を出力する。   It should be noted that a person's belongings outside the vehicle (personal belongings of the person who got off the vehicle), such as a drawstring bag, is a thing in which the sandwiched body 41 is suspended by a thin string-like member, and the string-like member is between the doors 2 and 3. When sandwiched, the sandwiched body 41 is pulled toward the outside of the vehicle. Accordingly, the pressure in the pressure chambers 11b and 21b on the vehicle interior is higher than the pressure in the pressure chambers 11a and 21a on the vehicle exterior. Thereafter, when the vehicle departs, the pressure in the pressure chamber formed in the door rubber of the door opposite to the traveling direction of the vehicle becomes higher than normal. In addition, the pressure of the pressure chamber formed in the door-end rubber of the door on the traveling direction side may be lower than usual. In such a case, the controller 31 detects that the detected pressure difference with respect to the pressure chambers 11b and 21b inside the vehicle is larger than the reference pressure difference, and the detected pressure difference between any one of the pressure chambers 11a and 21a outside the vehicle. Is larger than the reference pressure difference, it is determined as dragging, and a signal corresponding to the determination is output.

また、図6に示すように、車内の人や物が戸先ゴム5,6に押し当てられた場合、車内側の圧力室11b,21bの圧力が通常時(挟み込みが無いとき)よりも高くなり、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの圧力はほぼ通常時と等しくなる。従って、コントローラ31は、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの検出圧力差と基準圧力差ともに基づいて引きずりではないと判定し、引きずり判定をキャンセルする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when a person or object in the vehicle is pressed against the door rubbers 5, 6, the pressure in the pressure chambers 11b, 21b inside the vehicle is higher than normal (when there is no pinching). Thus, the pressure in the pressure chambers 11a, 21a on the vehicle exterior side is substantially equal to that in the normal state. Therefore, the controller 31 determines that there is no dragging based on the detected pressure difference and the reference pressure difference of each pressure chamber 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b, and cancels the dragging determination.

また、図7に示すように、西日などの太陽光が戸先ゴム5,6に照射されると、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの圧力が緩やかに上昇する。しかし、ドア2,3の閉時における圧力室11a,21aの圧力(閉時圧力値)と、ドア2,3の開時における圧力室11a,21aの圧力(開時圧力値)は、それぞれ太陽光によって暖められた気体による圧力であるため、閉時圧力値と開時圧力値との差(検出圧力差)の変化は、両ドア2,3間に被挟体41を挟み込んだ場合と比べて少ない。この場合、車内側の圧力室11b,21bの圧力は上昇しない。従って、コントローラ31は、太陽光の照射による圧力変化を、引きずりではないと判定する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when sunlight such as the western sun is applied to the door rubbers 5 and 6, the pressures in the pressure chambers 11a and 21a outside the vehicle gradually increase. However, the pressure in the pressure chambers 11a and 21a when the doors 2 and 3 are closed (pressure value at the time of closing) and the pressure of the pressure chambers 11a and 21a when the doors 2 and 3 are opened (the pressure value at the time of opening) are respectively solar. Since the pressure is due to the gas warmed by light, the change in the difference between the closed pressure value and the open pressure value (detected pressure difference) is compared to the case where the object 41 is sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3. And few. In this case, the pressure in the pressure chambers 11b and 21b inside the vehicle does not increase. Therefore, the controller 31 determines that the pressure change due to the irradiation of sunlight is not dragging.

以上記述したように、本実施形態によれば、以下の効果を奏する。
(1)車体1の乗降口4を開閉するドア2,3の先端に取着された戸先ゴム5,6には、車両外側に第1の圧力室11a,21aがそれぞれ形成されるとともに、車両内側に第2の圧力室11b,21bがそれぞれ形成されている。圧力検知部13a,13b,23a,23bは、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの内圧に応じた信号を出力する。コントローラ31は、各圧力検知部13a,13b,23a,23bにより検出した各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力に基づいて、引きずり等の状態を判定する。コントローラ31は、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力が上昇した後、ドア2の戸先ゴム5に形成された圧力室11aとドア3の戸先ゴム6に形成された圧力室21aのうちの何れか一方の圧力が低下したとき、引きずりと判定する。このように判定することで、引きずりを検出することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The first pressure chambers 11a and 21a are formed on the outside of the vehicle on the door rubbers 5 and 6 attached to the ends of the doors 2 and 3 that open and close the entrance / exit 4 of the vehicle body 1, respectively. Second pressure chambers 11b and 21b are formed inside the vehicle, respectively. The pressure detectors 13a, 13b, 23a, and 23b output signals corresponding to the internal pressures of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b. The controller 31 determines the state of dragging and the like based on the pressures of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b detected by the pressure detection units 13a, 13b, 23a, and 23b. After the pressure in each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b has increased, the controller 31 has a pressure chamber 11a formed in the door rubber 5 of the door 2 and a pressure chamber 21a formed in the door rubber 6 of the door 3. When the pressure of any one of these drops, it is determined to be dragging. By determining in this way, dragging can be detected.

(2)各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの圧力は、例えば車体1の内部からドア2,3に挟まれた被挟体41を引っ張るときのように、被挟体41の引張り方向に応じて変化する。従って、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bについて、ドア2,3の開時における圧力と閉時における圧力との差(検出圧力差)を検出して判定をキャンセルするようにすることで、必要な状態を確実に判定する、つまり検出の精度を向上することが可能となる。   (2) The pressure in each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b is increased in the pulling direction of the sandwiched body 41, for example, when the sandwiched body 41 sandwiched between the doors 2 and 3 is pulled from the inside of the vehicle body 1. Will change accordingly. Therefore, for each of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b, by detecting the difference between the pressure when the doors 2 and 3 are opened and the pressure when the doors are closed (detected pressure difference), the determination is canceled. It is possible to reliably determine a necessary state, that is, to improve detection accuracy.

(3)コントローラ31は、ドア2,3の閉時と開時における各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの内圧の差を基準圧力差としてそれぞれ記憶する。そして、コントローラ31は、各圧力検知部13a,13b,23a,23bの出力信号に基づいて、ドア2,3の開閉時に各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの内圧の変化を測定して検出圧力差を算出する。そして、コントローラ31は、基準圧力差と検出圧力差とを比較した結果に基づいて、引きずりの有無を検出する。従って、例えば、温度変化による圧力変化のような各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの内圧の変化をキャンセルして、ドア2,3に挟まれたものによる圧力変化を精度よく検出することが可能となる。また、内圧の変化をキャンセルすることで、誤検出を防止することが可能となる。   (3) The controller 31 stores the difference in internal pressure between the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b when the doors 2, 3 are closed and opened as reference pressure differences. The controller 31 measures and detects changes in the internal pressures of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, and 21b when the doors 2 and 3 are opened and closed based on the output signals of the pressure detectors 13a, 13b, 23a, and 23b. Calculate the pressure difference. Then, the controller 31 detects the presence or absence of dragging based on the result of comparing the reference pressure difference and the detected pressure difference. Therefore, for example, it is possible to cancel the change in the internal pressure of each pressure chamber 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b, such as the pressure change due to the temperature change, and to accurately detect the pressure change due to being sandwiched between the doors 2, 3. It becomes possible. Further, it is possible to prevent erroneous detection by canceling the change in the internal pressure.

(4)コントローラ31は、車外側の圧力室11a,21aのそれぞれに対する検出圧力差が基準圧力差よりもそれぞれ大きく、車内側の圧力室11b,21bのうちの少なくとも一方の検出圧力差が基準圧力差と等しいときに引きずりの判定をキャンセルする。従って、車体1の内側から被挟体41を引っ張っているとき、引きずりではないと判定することにより、車体1の外側から被挟体41を引っ張ることを検出する、つまり検出の精度を向上することができる。   (4) The controller 31 has a detected pressure difference with respect to each of the pressure chambers 11a and 21a outside the vehicle larger than the reference pressure difference, and the detected pressure difference between at least one of the pressure chambers 11b and 21b inside the vehicle is the reference pressure. Cancel dragging determination when equal to difference. Accordingly, when the object to be clamped 41 is pulled from the inside of the vehicle body 1, it is determined that the object is not dragged, thereby detecting that the object to be clamped 41 is pulled from the outside of the vehicle body 1, that is, improving the detection accuracy. Can do.

(5)コントローラ31は、車内側の圧力室11b,21bのそれぞれに対する検出圧力差のうちの少なくとも一方が基準圧力差よりも大きく、車外側の圧力室11a,21aの検出圧力差が基準圧力差と等しいときに引きずりの判定をキャンセルする。従って、例えば、車内から物などが戸先ゴムに当ったときのように、車内側から戸先ゴム5,6を押圧したときを引きずりではないと判定することで、車両の外側から被挟体を引っ張ることを検出する、つまり検出の精度を向上することができる。   (5) The controller 31 determines that at least one of the detected pressure differences with respect to the pressure chambers 11b and 21b inside the vehicle is larger than the reference pressure difference, and the detected pressure difference between the pressure chambers 11a and 21a outside the vehicle is the reference pressure difference. Cancels dragging judgment when equal to. Therefore, for example, when the door rubbers 5 and 6 are pressed from the inside of the vehicle, such as when an object hits the door rubber from inside the vehicle, it is determined that the object is not dragged from the outside of the vehicle. Can be detected, that is, the detection accuracy can be improved.

尚、上記実施形態は、以下の態様で実施してもよい。
・上記実施形態では、1つの戸先ゴム5内に2つの圧力室11a,11bを形成し、1つの戸先ゴム6内に2つの圧力室21a,21bを形成した。これに対し、各圧力室を互いに異なる戸先ゴム内に形成してもよい。つまり、各ドア2,3の先端に、1つの圧力室が形成された車外側の戸先ゴムと、1つの圧力室が形成された車内側の戸先ゴムとを取着する。このようにしても、上記実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
In addition, you may implement the said embodiment in the following aspects.
In the above embodiment, two pressure chambers 11 a and 11 b are formed in one door rubber 5, and two pressure chambers 21 a and 21 b are formed in one door rubber 6. On the other hand, each pressure chamber may be formed in different door rubbers. That is, the doorside rubber on the outside of the vehicle in which one pressure chamber is formed and the doorside rubber on the inside of the vehicle in which one pressure chamber is formed are attached to the tips of the doors 2 and 3. Even if it does in this way, the effect similar to the said embodiment can be acquired.

・上記実施形態では、圧力センサ13,23を各戸先ゴム5,6の上端に接続したが、各戸先ゴム5,6の下端に接続し、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの上端を閉止するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the pressure sensors 13, 23 are connected to the upper ends of the door rubbers 5, 6, but are connected to the lower ends of the door rubbers 5, 6, and the upper ends of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b are connected. You may make it close.

・上記実施形態に対し、各圧力室11a,11b,21a,21bの配列を適宜変更されてもよい。例えば、第1の圧力室11a,21aに対し、第2の圧力室11b,21bを、各戸先ゴム5,6の先端側に形成するようにしてもよい。また、第2の圧力室11b,21bを各戸先ゴム5,6の基端側、つまり各ドア2,3の先端に近づけて形成してもよい。   The arrangement of the pressure chambers 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b may be changed as appropriate with respect to the above embodiment. For example, the second pressure chambers 11b and 21b may be formed on the front end sides of the door rubbers 5 and 6 with respect to the first pressure chambers 11a and 21a. Further, the second pressure chambers 11b and 21b may be formed close to the base end side of the door rubbers 5 and 6, that is, close to the tips of the doors 2 and 3, respectively.

・上記実施形態に対し、各戸先ゴム5,6に形成する圧力室の数を、適宜変更しても良い。また、戸先ゴム5に形成する圧力室の数と、戸先ゴム6に形成する圧力室の数を、互いに異なる数に設定してもよい。   -You may change suitably the number of the pressure chambers formed in each door rubber | gum 5 and 6 with respect to the said embodiment. Further, the number of pressure chambers formed in the door rubber 5 and the number of pressure chambers formed in the door rubber 6 may be set to different numbers.

また、戸先ゴムに3つ以上の圧力室を形成した場合、複数の圧力室を、ドアと垂直な軸に沿って配置する、戸先ゴムの先端に沿って配置する、など、配置位置を適宜設定するようにしてもよい。   In addition, when three or more pressure chambers are formed in the door rubber, the plurality of pressure chambers are arranged along an axis perpendicular to the door, arranged along the tip of the door rubber, etc. You may make it set suitably.

・上記実施形態では、乗降口4を2枚のドア2,3にて開閉したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば1枚のドアにより乗降口を開閉するようにしてもよい。
・上記実施形態では、本発明をスライドするドアに適用したが、折りたたみ式のドアに適用しても良い。また、上記実施形態においては、本発明を列車のドアに適用したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えばバスのドア,船舶のドア,飛行機のドア等の車両のドア全般に適用できる。
In the above embodiment, the entrance / exit 4 is opened and closed by the two doors 2 and 3, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the entrance / exit may be opened and closed by one door.
In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a sliding door, but may be applied to a folding door. In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a train door. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the present invention can be applied to vehicle doors such as a bus door, a ship door, and an airplane door.

2,3…ドア、5,6…戸先ゴム、11a…第1の圧力室(第1の中空部)、11b…第2の圧力室(第2の中空部)、21a…第1の圧力室(第3の中空部)、21b…第2の圧力室(第4の中空部)、13a,23b…第1の圧力検知部、13b,23b…第2の圧力検知部、31…コントローラ(判定部)、41…被挟体。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2,3 ... Door, 5,6 ... Door rubber | gum, 11a ... 1st pressure chamber (1st hollow part), 11b ... 2nd pressure chamber (2nd hollow part), 21a ... 1st pressure Chamber (third hollow portion), 21b ... second pressure chamber (fourth hollow portion), 13a, 23b ... first pressure detector, 13b, 23b ... second pressure detector, 31 ... controller ( Determination unit), 41.

Claims (5)

車両の乗降口を開閉する一対のドアの互いに対向する先端にそれぞれ取着され、弾性変形可能な中空部が、それぞれの車外側に形成された第1の戸先ゴム及び第2の戸先ゴムと、
前記中空部の内圧に応じた圧力信号を出力する圧力検知部と、
前記圧力検知部の出力信号に基づいて、前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの前記中空部の圧力が上昇した後、前記第1の戸先ゴムと前記第2の戸先ゴムのうちの何れか一方の前記中空部の圧力が減少したときに引きずりと判定する判定部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする検出装置。
A first door-end rubber and a second door-end rubber that are attached to the opposite ends of a pair of doors that open and close the entrance / exit of the vehicle and that have elastically deformable hollow portions formed on the outer sides of the respective vehicles. When,
A pressure detector that outputs a pressure signal corresponding to the internal pressure of the hollow portion;
After the pressure of the hollow portion of the first door rubber and the second door rubber is increased based on the output signal of the pressure detector, the first door rubber and the second door A determination unit that determines dragging when the pressure of the hollow portion of any one of the rubber tips decreases;
A detection device comprising:
前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムのうちの少なくとも一方には複数の前記中空部が形成され、
前記圧力検知部は、前記第1の戸先ゴム及び前記第2の戸先ゴムに形成された複数の中空部の内圧に応じた圧力信号をそれぞれ出力し、
前記判定部は、前記圧力検知部から出力される複数の出力信号に基づいて、引きずりを判定する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の検出装置。
A plurality of the hollow portions are formed in at least one of the first door-end rubber and the second door-end rubber,
The pressure detector outputs pressure signals corresponding to internal pressures of a plurality of hollow portions formed in the first door rubber and the second door rubber,
The determination unit determines drag based on a plurality of output signals output from the pressure detection unit,
The detection apparatus according to claim 1.
前記判定部は、前記ドアの閉時と開時における前記各中空部の内圧の差を基準圧力差としてそれぞれ記憶し、複数の前記圧力検知部の出力信号に基づいて前記ドアの開閉時に前記各中空部の内圧の変化を測定して検出圧力差を算出し、前記基準圧力差と前記検出圧力差とを比較した結果に基づいて前記引きずりを判定する、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の検出装置。   The determination unit stores, as a reference pressure difference, a difference between internal pressures of the hollow portions when the door is closed and opened, and each of the plurality of pressure detection units is opened and closed based on output signals of the pressure detection units. 3. The drag is determined based on a result of comparing a difference between the reference pressure difference and the detected pressure difference by measuring a change in internal pressure of the hollow portion. The detection device according to 1. 前記判定部は、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部のそれぞれに対する検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差よりもそれぞれ大きく、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部と前記第2の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部のうちの少なくとも一方の検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差と等しいときに前記引きずりの判定をキャンセルする、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の検出装置。   The determination unit is configured such that a detected pressure difference with respect to each of a hollow portion formed on the outer side of the first door-end rubber and a hollow portion formed on the outer side of the second door-end rubber is greater than the reference pressure difference. And the detected pressure difference of at least one of the hollow portion formed inside the first door rubber and the hollow portion formed inside the second door rubber is the reference pressure. The detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drag determination is canceled when equal to the difference. 前記判定部は、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車内側に形成された中空部のそれぞれに対する検出圧力差のうちの少なくとも一方が前記基準圧力差よりも大きく、前記第1の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部及び前記第2の戸先ゴムの車外側に形成された中空部の検出圧力差が前記基準圧力差と等しいときに前記引きずりの判定をキャンセルする、ことを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の検出装置。   The determination unit is configured such that at least one of the detected pressure differences between the hollow portion formed on the inner side of the first door-end rubber and the hollow portion formed on the inner side of the second door-end rubber is The detected pressure difference between the hollow part formed outside the first door rubber and the hollow part formed outside the second door rubber is larger than the reference pressure difference. The detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drag determination is canceled when equal to.
JP2011139456A 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Detecting device Withdrawn JP2013006469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011139456A JP2013006469A (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Detecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011139456A JP2013006469A (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Detecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013006469A true JP2013006469A (en) 2013-01-10

Family

ID=47674230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011139456A Withdrawn JP2013006469A (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Detecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2013006469A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016159847A (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-05 西日本旅客鉄道株式会社 Door catching detection device
JP2019093901A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-06-20 西日本旅客鉄道株式会社 Door pinch detection device and door opening/closing apparatus
JP2019215228A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 日立金属株式会社 Detector
EP3584139A1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-25 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Detector
JP2020002543A (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-09 日立金属株式会社 Entrapment detection sensor
JP2020002763A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-01-09 日立金属株式会社 Entrapment detection sensor

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016159847A (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-05 西日本旅客鉄道株式会社 Door catching detection device
JP2019093901A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-06-20 西日本旅客鉄道株式会社 Door pinch detection device and door opening/closing apparatus
JP2019215228A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 日立金属株式会社 Detector
JP7127373B2 (en) 2018-06-12 2022-08-30 日立金属株式会社 detector
EP3584139A1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-25 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Detector
JP2019220302A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 日立金属株式会社 Detection device
CN110618468A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-27 日立金属株式会社 Detection device
JP7020313B2 (en) 2018-06-19 2022-02-16 日立金属株式会社 Detection device
JP2020002543A (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-09 日立金属株式会社 Entrapment detection sensor
JP2020002763A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-01-09 日立金属株式会社 Entrapment detection sensor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2013006469A (en) Detecting device
JP2012516441A5 (en)
HK1107074A1 (en) Method and system for measuring the stopping accuracy of an elevator car for condition monitoring
JP4376801B2 (en) Occupant detection device
WO2012030078A3 (en) Device and method for detecting movement using proximity sensor
NZ593337A (en) Measuring change in a respiratory parameter over time to detect acute events and trends
CA2372309A1 (en) Pinched object detection apparatus for detecting object pinched by automatic door
WO2012082297A3 (en) System and method of monitoring the physiological condition of an infant
IN2014DN06113A (en)
JP6761099B2 (en) Drag detection device and sliding door device
GB2518264A (en) Speed activated closure assembly in a tubular and method thereof
WO2016025289A3 (en) Elevator entry and exit system and method with exterior sensors
BR112012014183A2 (en) system for detecting a person, and methods for detecting a passenger and a person
WO2014022561A3 (en) Elevator entry and exit system and method
EA201071385A1 (en) DETECTOR FOR DETECTING GRADIENT FORCE FOR GRAVITY
JP2013230922A5 (en)
CN106029309A (en) Impact detection system for robotic device
TW200730431A (en) Elevator controller and method of elevator control
JP4914131B2 (en) Door clamp detector
WO2006127049A3 (en) System and method for determining gas optical density changes in a non-linear measurement regime
CN210571103U (en) Fiber grating soil pressure sensor
WO2021050540A3 (en) Apparatus and methods for door curtain breakaway detection
JP5088501B2 (en) Elevator device and method for controlling air pressure in elevator car
JP2011016419A (en) Door catching detector
DK2738340T3 (en) Closure edge for an inner swing door, swing door and vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20140902