JP2013000235A - Toy vehicle transforming device, method for transforming toy vehicle by the device, and toy vehicle - Google Patents

Toy vehicle transforming device, method for transforming toy vehicle by the device, and toy vehicle Download PDF

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JP2013000235A
JP2013000235A JP2011132460A JP2011132460A JP2013000235A JP 2013000235 A JP2013000235 A JP 2013000235A JP 2011132460 A JP2011132460 A JP 2011132460A JP 2011132460 A JP2011132460 A JP 2011132460A JP 2013000235 A JP2013000235 A JP 2013000235A
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vehicle
arm
vehicle toy
rotation
toy
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JP4837140B1 (en
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Ayumi Hasegawa
歩 長谷川
Shigeru Kanouchi
茂 叶内
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toy vehicle including a first form/second form on the obverse side/reverse side, and to provide a transforming device and a transforming method for mechanical transformation between the respective forms.SOLUTION: A second arm 50 that is inserted inside the toy vehicle 80 mounted on a first mounting position 30 is moved upward to turn turnably connected members 82a, 82b, 82c and 82d; turn members 83 and 84 are rotationally turned outward the toy vehicle 80 due to their dead weights: the toy vehicle 80 starts to be turned about a turn shaft 44 of the first arm 40; the turn members 83 and 84 that have turned outward the toy vehicle 80 come into contact with guide members 60 and 62 to be inverted; the turnably connected members 82a, 82b, 82c and 82d in contact with the second arm 50 are inverted; and thereby the toy vehicle 80 transforms from either the first or second vehicle form to the another vehicle form.

Description

本発明は、形態を変化できる車両玩具の変形装置、当該装置の車両玩具変形方法及び車両玩具に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle toy deformation device capable of changing the form, a vehicle toy deformation method for the device, and a vehicle toy.

従来、特許文献1では、第1の形態と第2の形態とに変形可能な車両玩具を提示している。これは、表面が第1の形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、前記基部材に各々回動可能に結合し、表面が前記第1の形態の一部分を呈し且つ裏面が前記第2の形態の一部分を呈するように前記表面と前記裏面に異なる外観が施された少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、を有し、前記2個以上の回動部材のうち少なくとも2個の回動部材の各々の端部には互いに連結して前記車両玩具を前記第1の形態又は前記第2の形態に保持する連結部を備え、前記車両玩具が前記第1の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記裏面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となり、前記基部材には、車両玩具の車輪が設けられており、当該車輪の周面は、前記基部材の表面及び裏面から突出している構成を提案している。   Conventionally, Patent Document 1 presents a vehicle toy that can be transformed into a first form and a second form. This is because the front surface is part of the first form and the back surface is part of the second form, and the base member is rotatably coupled to the base member, and the surface is the first form. And having at least two or more rotating members having different appearances on the front surface and the back surface so that the back surface exhibits a part of the second form. At least two rotating members among the members are provided with connecting portions that are connected to each other to hold the vehicle toy in the first form or the second form, and the vehicle toy is 1, the back surface of the base member is covered with the two or more rotating members to be invisible, and a wheel of a vehicle toy is provided on the base member. Proposed configuration where the surface protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the base member To have.

特許4527188号公報Japanese Patent No. 4527188

ところで、上記特許文献1においては、車両玩具の各パーツの表面と裏面に異なる外観(第1の形態と第2の形態)を与え、各パーツを分離することなく、表面と裏面とを変更可能とし、しかも一方の状態を組んでいる時、他方は不可視の状態(完全に外部からは裏側を視認できず、裏面による状態を予測できない程度に視認できない状態。)としている。   By the way, in the above-mentioned patent document 1, the front and back of each part of the vehicle toy are given different appearances (first and second forms), and the front and back can be changed without separating the parts. In addition, when one state is assembled, the other is in an invisible state (a state in which the back side cannot be completely visually recognized from the outside and a state due to the back side cannot be predicted).

そして、車両玩具の第1の形態と第2の形態との間の変形移行は利用者が手動で行っている。知育という観点からは、幼児が考えながら変形していくということで、充分な効果が発揮されているが、玩具としての更なる発展ということからも、自動的に変形することも求められるところである。   And the deformation | transformation transition between the 1st form of a vehicle toy and a 2nd form is performed manually by the user. From the point of view of intellectual education, it is fully effective that the infant transforms while thinking, but it is also required to deform automatically because of further development as a toy. .

従って、本発明は、第1の形態と第2の形態を表裏に備える車両玩具と、その各形態間の変形移行を機械的に可能とする変形装置及び変形方法とを提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle toy having the first and second forms on the front and back, and a deformation device and a deformation method that mechanically enable deformation transition between the respective forms. To do.

本発明の車両玩具の変形装置は、表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材のそれぞれと連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材とを有する車両玩具における前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ移行可能とする車両玩具変形装置であって、
前記車両玩具を載置する基台と、
前記車両玩具の第1載置位置の隣接位置で前記基台の車両玩具載置面に平行に配置された回動軸に軸支され、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具の前記連結部と連携している前記基部材の端部を支持し、前記基部材を前記第1載置位置から前記回動軸中心に反対側の第2載置位置へ回動させることが可能な第1アームと、
前記回動軸に略並行に配置され且つ前記第1載置位置に対して上方移動可能であり、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具内部に挿入され、前記連結回動部材へ当接して前記第1アームに起因する回動を規制して前記連結部の解除と前記連結回動部材の形態移行を可能とする第2アームと、
前記第1載置位置直上範囲以外で且つ前記車両玩具の前記回動軸方向幅の外側位置に配置され、少なくとも前記回動軸直上範囲で前記回動部材と若干の遊びを以て接するガイド部材とを備える構成である。
The vehicle toy deforming device of the present invention has a base member whose front surface forms part of the first vehicle form and whose back surface forms part of the second vehicle form, and is coupled to the base member so as to be rotatable. At least two or more rotating members in which a surface following the base member exhibits a part of the first vehicle configuration and a back surface following the base member exhibits a portion of the second vehicle configuration; and the rotating member The first in a vehicle toy having a connecting rotation member that holds the first vehicle form or the second vehicle form with a connecting part that cooperates with each of the other turning member and the base member. Or a vehicle toy deforming device capable of shifting from one of the second vehicle configurations to the other vehicle configuration,
A base on which the vehicle toy is placed;
The connecting portion of the vehicle toy that is pivotally supported by a rotating shaft that is arranged in parallel with the vehicle toy mounting surface of the base at a position adjacent to the first mounting position of the vehicle toy and is in the first mounting position. The first member is capable of supporting an end portion of the base member associated with the first base member and rotating the base member from the first placement position to a second placement position on the opposite side of the pivot axis. Arm,
It is arranged substantially in parallel with the pivot shaft and is movable upward with respect to the first placement position, inserted into the vehicle toy at the first placement position, and abutted against the connecting pivot member. A second arm that restricts the rotation caused by the first arm and enables the release of the connecting portion and the transition of the shape of the connecting rotating member;
A guide member that is disposed outside the range immediately above the first placement position and outside the width of the vehicle toy in the direction of the rotational axis, and is in contact with the rotational member at least within the range directly above the rotational axis with some play. It is the composition provided.

また、本発明の車両玩具の変形方法は、上記車両玩具変形装置の車両玩具変形方法であって、
前記車両玩具を前記基台の第1載置位置に載置して、前記基部材の端部を前記第1アームに支持させ、
前記第2アームを前記車両玩具内部に挿入し、
前記第2アームを上方移動して前記連結回動部材を前記基部材に対して回動させ、前記回動部材及び前記基部材に対する前記連結部による前記連結回動部材の連携を解除することで、前記回動部材が自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動し、
前記第1アームによる前記基部材の回動範囲から外れる位置まで前記第2アームを上方移動しつつ、前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動を開始し、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動により、前記基部材が前記第2アームの下方を通過した後、自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動した前記回動部材が前記ガイド部材に当接してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となる状態で規制され、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの更なる回動により、前記第2アームに当接している前記連結回動部材が反転してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となり、前記ガイド部材に規制されている前記回動部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1アームにより前記車両玩具を第2載置位置まで回動し、前記連結回動部材が前記基部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ車両玩具を変形する構成である。
The vehicle toy deformation method of the present invention is a vehicle toy deformation method for the vehicle toy deformation apparatus,
The vehicle toy is placed at the first placement position of the base, and the end of the base member is supported by the first arm,
Inserting the second arm into the vehicle toy;
The second arm is moved upward to rotate the connection rotation member with respect to the base member, and the connection of the connection rotation member by the connection portion with respect to the rotation member and the base member is released. , The rotating member rotates to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight,
Starting the rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis while moving the second arm upward to a position outside the rotation range of the base member by the first arm;
After the base member passes below the second arm due to the rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis, the rotation member rotated to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight hits the guide member. It is regulated in a state where the inner surface of the vehicle toy until then becomes the outer surface,
Due to the further rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis, the connecting rotation member in contact with the second arm is reversed, and the inner surface of the vehicle toy so far becomes the outer surface, and the guide member Engaged with the rotating member regulated by the connecting portion,
The vehicle toy is rotated to the second placement position by the first arm, and the connection rotation member is engaged with the base member at the connection portion,
It is the structure which deform | transforms a vehicle toy from either the said 1st or 2nd vehicle form to the other vehicle form.

更に、本発明の車両玩具は、上記車両玩具変形装置又は車両玩具変形方法により変形される車両玩具であって、
表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、
前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、
前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材と連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材と、
前記連結回動部材の前記連結部に隣接する位置に設けられた前記第1アームが挿入される第1挿入口と、
前記第2アームに対向する前記回動部材の位置に設けられた前記第2アームが挿入される第2挿入口とを備え、
前記車両玩具が前記第1の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記裏面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となり、前記車両玩具が前記第2の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記表面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となる構成である。
Furthermore, the vehicle toy of the present invention is a vehicle toy deformed by the vehicle toy deformation device or the vehicle toy deformation method,
A base member whose front surface forms part of a first vehicle configuration and whose back surface forms part of a second vehicle configuration;
Each of the base members is rotatably coupled to each other, and at least two of the front surfaces following the base members exhibit a part of the first vehicle form and the backs following the base member represent a part of the second vehicle form. The above rotating members;
A connecting rotation member that includes a connecting portion that cooperates with the other rotation member and the base member among the rotation members, and holds the first vehicle form or the second vehicle form,
A first insertion port into which the first arm provided at a position adjacent to the connection portion of the connection rotation member is inserted;
A second insertion port into which the second arm provided at a position of the rotating member facing the second arm is inserted;
When the vehicle toy is in the first vehicle form, the back surface of the base member is covered with the two or more rotating members to become invisible, and when the vehicle toy is in the second vehicle form, The surface of the base member is configured to be invisible by being covered with the two or more rotating members.

本発明によれば、第1の車両形態と第2の車両形態を表裏に備える車両玩具に対して、その各形態間の変形移行を機械的に可能とする車両玩具変形装置及び車両玩具変形方法を提供することが可能となる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the vehicle toy deformation | transformation apparatus and vehicle toy deformation | transformation method which enable mechanical transfer of the deformation | transformation between each form with respect to the vehicle toy provided with the 1st vehicle form and the 2nd vehicle form on both sides Can be provided.

本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vehicle toy deformation device concerning the present invention. (a)図1に示した車両玩具変形装置の第1アーム、第2アーム及びガイド部材を含む部分斜視図、(b)図2(a)で第1アーム、第2アームの移動状態を示す部分斜視図である。(A) Partial perspective view including the first arm, the second arm, and the guide member of the vehicle toy deforming apparatus shown in FIG. 1, (b) FIG. 2 (a) shows the moving state of the first arm and the second arm. It is a fragmentary perspective view. 本発明に係わる車両玩具の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a vehicle toy according to the present invention. 図3に示した車両玩具の第1の車両形態であるパトロールカーから第2の車両形態である乗用車への変化初期段階を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the change initial stage from the patrol car which is the 1st vehicle form of the vehicle toy shown in FIG. 3 to the passenger car which is a 2nd vehicle form. (a)基台の第1載置位置に載置された状態の車両玩具と基台の側面図、(b)図5(a)に示した車両玩具の変化初期段階の側面図、(c)図5(b)から更に変化して表面の車両形態から裏面の車両形態へ裏返った直後の側面図、(d)図5(c)から更に変化して表面の車両形態から裏面の車両形態へ完全に裏返った状態車両玩具の側面図である。(A) Side view of the vehicle toy and the base placed at the first placement position of the base, (b) Side view of the vehicle toy shown in FIG. 5 (a) at the initial stage of change, (c) 5) A side view immediately after turning over from the vehicle configuration on the front surface to the vehicle configuration on the back surface from FIG. 5 (b), and (d) further changing from FIG. 5 (c) to the vehicle configuration on the back surface from the vehicle configuration on the front surface. It is a side view of the state vehicle toy completely turned over. 本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第1アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図である。It is the partial see-through perspective view which showed the power transmission mechanism mainly regarding the 1st arm of the toy vehicle deformation | transformation apparatus concerning this invention. 本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第2アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図である。It is the partial see-through | perspective perspective view which showed the power transmission mechanism mainly regarding the 2nd arm of the toy vehicle deformation apparatus concerning this invention. 本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第2アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図である。It is the partial see-through | perspective perspective view which showed the power transmission mechanism mainly regarding the 2nd arm of the toy vehicle deformation apparatus concerning this invention.

以下、本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置と車両玩具の好ましい実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の斜視図、図2(a)は、図1に示した車両玩具変形装置の第1アーム、第2アーム及びガイド部材を含む部分斜視図、図2(b)は、図2(a)で第1アーム、第2アームの移動状態を示す部分斜視図である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a vehicle toy deforming device and a vehicle toy according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle toy deforming device according to the present invention. FIG. 2A is a partial perspective view including a first arm, a second arm, and a guide member of the vehicle toy deforming device shown in FIG. 2 (b) is a partial perspective view showing a moving state of the first arm and the second arm in FIG. 2 (a).

本実施形態の車両玩具変形装置10は、基台20に各部材が配置されている。基台20には車両玩具の第1載置位置30と、第2載置位置32と、第1アーム40と、第2アーム50と、第2アーム移動スリット56と、ガイド部材60,62と、回転操作ハンドル70とが配置される。   In the vehicle toy deforming apparatus 10 of this embodiment, each member is arranged on the base 20. The base 20 has a first placement position 30, a second placement position 32, a first arm 40, a second arm 50, a second arm moving slit 56, guide members 60 and 62, and a toy vehicle. A rotation operation handle 70 is disposed.

第1載置位置30は、基台床面22に設けられている。また、基台床面22には、第1載置位置30に隣接して回動軸44が車両玩具載置面に平行に配置され、第1アーム40は当該回動軸44に回動自在に軸支されている。この第1アーム40には二股爪42が備えられている。二股爪42は二対が備えられ、回動の初期位置として第1載置位置30方向を向いている。次に、第2載置位置32は、基台床面22上の第1載置位置30から回転軸44中心に反対側に設けられている。そして、図2(b)に示すように二股爪42は第1載置位置30から起き上がり、回動軸44中心に回転し、反対側の第2載置位置32側へ回動可能となっている。ここで、第1アーム40の二股爪42は後述する基部材であるシャーシ81を遊びを以て挟み込む二股の間隔を備え、しかも二対備えることで、第1アーム40の回転方向で後述の車両玩具80を安定して支持することを可能としている。   The first placement position 30 is provided on the base floor surface 22. In addition, on the base floor surface 22, a rotating shaft 44 is disposed in parallel with the vehicle toy mounting surface adjacent to the first mounting position 30, and the first arm 40 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 44. Is pivotally supported. The first arm 40 is provided with a bifurcated claw 42. Two pairs of bifurcated claws 42 are provided and face the first placement position 30 as an initial position of rotation. Next, the second placement position 32 is provided on the opposite side from the first placement position 30 on the base floor surface 22 to the center of the rotation shaft 44. As shown in FIG. 2B, the bifurcated claw 42 rises from the first placement position 30, rotates about the pivot shaft 44, and can turn to the opposite second placement position 32 side. Yes. Here, the bifurcated claw 42 of the first arm 40 has a bifurcated interval for sandwiching a chassis 81 as a base member, which will be described later, with play, and also has two pairs, so that a vehicle toy 80 which will be described later in the rotational direction of the first arm 40. Can be supported stably.

第2アーム50は、第1載置位置30の上方で回動軸44に略並行に基台壁面24から突出配置されている。第2アーム50の移動を案内する第2アーム移動スリット56は、基台壁面24において基台床面22に対して垂直方向のスリットとして開口しており、図2(b)に示すように第2アーム50を第1載置位置30に対して上方移動可能としている。第2アーム50はその先端部52で出入可能の突出ピン54を有している。第1載置位置30に後述する車両玩具80が載置され、かつ、スリット内で第2アーム50が最下端位置にあるとき、突出ピン54が突出すると、車両玩具80内部に挿入される構成となっている。すなわち、スリット内での第2アーム50の最下端位置は、第1載置位置30に載置された車両玩具80と重なる位置である。   The second arm 50 is disposed so as to protrude from the base wall surface 24 substantially parallel to the rotation shaft 44 above the first placement position 30. The second arm moving slit 56 for guiding the movement of the second arm 50 is opened as a slit in the direction perpendicular to the base floor surface 22 in the base wall surface 24, and as shown in FIG. The two arms 50 can be moved upward with respect to the first placement position 30. The second arm 50 has a protruding pin 54 that can be moved in and out at the tip 52. A configuration in which a vehicle toy 80 (described later) is placed at the first placement position 30 and is inserted into the vehicle toy 80 when the projecting pin 54 projects when the second arm 50 is at the lowermost position in the slit. It has become. That is, the lowermost position of the second arm 50 in the slit is a position overlapping the vehicle toy 80 placed at the first placement position 30.

一対のガイド部材60,62は、第1載置位置30直上範囲と干渉しない回動軸44の直上の範囲で、後述する車両玩具80の回動軸44方向幅の外側位置に配置されており、車両玩具80が第1アーム40により支持されて第1載置位置30から第2載置位置50へと回動させられる過程において、少なくとも回動軸44の直上範囲では車両玩具80と若干の遊びを以て接する構成となっている。   The pair of guide members 60 and 62 are arranged at positions outside the width in the direction of the rotation axis 44 of the toy vehicle 80 described later, in a range immediately above the rotation axis 44 that does not interfere with the range immediately above the first placement position 30. In the process in which the vehicle toy 80 is supported by the first arm 40 and rotated from the first mounting position 30 to the second mounting position 50, at least in the range immediately above the rotation shaft 44, It is configured to play with play.

そして、回転操作ハンドル70は基台20に備えられており、基台20内部に備えられた駆動機構に連結されている。また、この駆動機構は、第1アーム40及び第2アーム50と連結されている。そのため、回転操作ハンドル70の回転に従って、第1アーム40及び第2アーム50は固有であるが関連した駆動を実行する。この駆動機構の動作については、図6以降で説明する。   The rotation operation handle 70 is provided on the base 20 and is connected to a drive mechanism provided inside the base 20. The drive mechanism is connected to the first arm 40 and the second arm 50. Therefore, according to the rotation of the rotation operation handle 70, the first arm 40 and the second arm 50 perform unique but related driving. The operation of this drive mechanism will be described with reference to FIG.

図3は、本発明に係わる車両玩具の斜視図、図4は、図3に示した車両玩具の第1の車両形態であるパトロールカーから第2の車両形態である乗用車への変化初期段階を示す斜視図である。   3 is a perspective view of the vehicle toy according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an initial stage of change from the patrol car which is the first vehicle form of the vehicle toy shown in FIG. 3 to the passenger car which is the second vehicle form. It is a perspective view shown.

車両玩具80は、シャーシ81と、車輪95と、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84とからなっている。ここで、車輪95が設けられているシャーシ81が本発明にいう基部材を構成している。また、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84とが本発明にいう回動部材を構成している。更にその中で、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dとが発明にいう連結回動部材を構成している。これらは汎用の樹脂から作られている。そして、シャーシ81と、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84の表面は第1の車両形態としてのパトロールカーの外観を構成し、裏面は第2の形態としての乗用車の外観を構成している。   The vehicle toy 80 includes a chassis 81, wheels 95, a body front surface 82 a, a front window 82 b, a roof 82 c, a body rear surface 82 d, a side wall 83, and a side wall 84. Here, the chassis 81 provided with the wheels 95 constitutes a base member according to the present invention. Further, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, the body rear surface 82d, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 constitute a rotating member according to the present invention. Further, among them, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d constitute the connecting rotation member referred to in the invention. These are made from general purpose resins. And the surface of the chassis 81, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, the body rear surface 82d, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 constitutes the appearance of the patrol car as the first vehicle form, and the rear surface Constitutes the appearance of a passenger car as a second form.

シャーシ81の裏面は、第1の車両形態であるパトロールカーのときには、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84により覆われ、第2の形態を予測できない程度に外部から視認できない状態(本発明にいう「不可視状態」の一例)になっている。なお、本発明にいうところの「不可視状態」とは、本実施形態のようにほぼ全体が外部から視認できない状態は勿論だが、外部から視認できない部分は一部にすぎないくとも、第2の形態を予測させない程度には視認できない状態も含まれる。 また、本実施形態によれば、裏面にどのような外観を施しても、第1の車両形態を呈する表面には影響が少なく、また、第1の車両形態であるパトロールカーの外観からは、第2の形態である乗用車の外観を予測することが難しくなっている。従って、操作者は変化の予測が難しくなり、変形した時の驚きと意外感を与えることができる。   The rear surface of the chassis 81 is covered with a body front surface 82a, a front window 82b, a roof 82c, a body rear surface 82d, a side wall 83, and a side wall 84 in the case of a patrol car in the first vehicle form. It is in a state (an example of the “invisible state” in the present invention) that cannot be visually recognized from the outside to such an extent that the form cannot be predicted. Note that the “invisible state” in the present invention refers to a state in which almost the whole cannot be visually recognized from the outside as in the present embodiment, but the portion that cannot be visually recognized from the outside is only a part. The state which cannot be visually recognized to such an extent that a form is not predicted is also included. Further, according to the present embodiment, no matter what appearance is applied to the back surface, the surface that exhibits the first vehicle form is less affected, and from the appearance of the patrol car that is the first vehicle form, It is difficult to predict the appearance of a passenger car that is the second form. Therefore, it becomes difficult for the operator to predict the change, and the operator can be surprised and surprised when deformed.

シャーシ81の4辺の内、ボディ後面82dと連携しない3辺は、ボディ前面82aと側壁83と側壁84とが各々ヒンジ部88a,87a,87bを介して回動可能に結合されている。そして、ボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bがヒンジ部88bにより、フロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cがヒンジ部88cにより、ルーフ82cとボディ後面82dがヒンジ部88dにより回動自在に結合されている。   Of the four sides of the chassis 81, the three sides that do not cooperate with the body rear surface 82d are coupled to the body front surface 82a, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 through hinge portions 88a, 87a, and 87b, respectively. The body front surface 82a and the front window 82b are rotatably connected by a hinge portion 88b, the front window 82b and the roof 82c are connected by a hinge portion 88c, and the roof 82c and the body rear surface 82d are connected by a hinge portion 88d.

ボディ後面82dの自由端側には中央位置に連結端86が設けられている。この車両玩具80が第1の形態または第2の形態にあるときに、連結端86と相対するシャーシ81の後端部中央位置には、連結端86が嵌り込む形状の切り欠き81aが設けられている。連結端86が切り欠き81aに嵌り込んでいるときに、連結端86に相対する切り欠き81a上の面には切り欠き81aの表面から1mm程度凹むように磁石81bが設けられている。また、連結端86上の切り欠き81aの磁石81bに対応する位置には金属部品86aが内蔵されている。そして、磁石81bと金属部品86aとにより、シャーシ81(基部材)での本発明にいう連結部が構成されている。この構成により、外観を損なうことなく簡単に連結させたり連結を解いたりすることができ、また、車両玩具の形態を確実に保持できる。なお、切り欠き81aは車両玩具80の後方に向けて開放されており、そのため、連結端86は車両玩具80の後方から切り欠き81aへと進入することが可能となっている。したがって、連結端86の金属部品86aは車両玩具80の後方から磁石81bに対して接近することが可能となっている。   A connecting end 86 is provided at the center position on the free end side of the body rear surface 82d. When the vehicle toy 80 is in the first form or the second form, a notch 81a having a shape into which the connecting end 86 is fitted is provided at the center position of the rear end of the chassis 81 facing the connecting end 86. ing. When the connecting end 86 is fitted in the notch 81a, a magnet 81b is provided on the surface on the notch 81a opposite to the connecting end 86 so as to be recessed by about 1 mm from the surface of the notch 81a. Further, a metal part 86a is built in a position corresponding to the magnet 81b of the notch 81a on the connecting end 86. And the connection part said to this invention in the chassis 81 (base member) is comprised by the magnet 81b and the metal component 86a. With this configuration, it is possible to easily connect or disconnect the connection without deteriorating the appearance, and it is possible to reliably maintain the form of the vehicle toy. The notch 81a is opened toward the rear of the vehicle toy 80, and therefore the connecting end 86 can enter the notch 81a from the rear of the vehicle toy 80. Therefore, the metal part 86 a at the connection end 86 can approach the magnet 81 b from the rear of the vehicle toy 80.

ルーフ82cが側壁83と側壁84に対して接触する辺の長手方向中央部には連結片85a,85bが設けられている。そして、車両玩具80が第1の形態または第2の形態にあるときに、連結片85a,85bに対応する側壁83と側壁84上の位置には連結突起83a,84aが配置されている。この連結片85a,85bと連結突起83a,84aとにより、側壁83と側壁84(回動部材)での本発明にいう連結部が構成されている。連結片85a,85bと連結突起83a,84aとの係合によりルーフ82cに対して側壁83と側壁84が位置保持される。   Connection pieces 85 a and 85 b are provided at the longitudinal center of the side where the roof 82 c contacts the side wall 83 and the side wall 84. When the vehicle toy 80 is in the first form or the second form, the connection protrusions 83a and 84a are disposed at positions on the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 corresponding to the connection pieces 85a and 85b. The connecting pieces 85a and 85b and the connecting protrusions 83a and 84a constitute a connecting portion referred to in the present invention at the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 (rotating member). The side wall 83 and the side wall 84 are held in position with respect to the roof 82c by the engagement between the connection pieces 85a and 85b and the connection protrusions 83a and 84a.

ボディ後面82dにおいて、連結端86に隣接し、かつ、側壁83及び側壁84に面する部分には、第1アーム40の二股爪42が挿入される本発明にいう第1挿入口となる切り欠き90a,90bが配置されている。第1の車両形態が形成されている時、切り欠き90a,90bは側壁83及び側壁84とシャーシ81とに囲まれることにより第1挿入口を形成する。   A cutout serving as a first insertion port according to the present invention in which the bifurcated claw 42 of the first arm 40 is inserted into a portion of the body rear surface 82 d adjacent to the connecting end 86 and facing the side wall 83 and the side wall 84. 90a and 90b are arranged. When the first vehicle configuration is formed, the notches 90 a and 90 b are surrounded by the side wall 83, the side wall 84, and the chassis 81 to form a first insertion port.

側壁83及び側壁84の各々には、ルーフ82cと接する辺で、かつ、ボディ後面82dに近い位置に切り欠き91a,91bが備えられている。この切り欠き91a,91bはルーフ82cにより囲まれて第2アーム50の突出ピン54が挿入される本発明にいう第2挿入口となる。   Each of the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 is provided with cutouts 91a and 91b at sides close to the roof 82c and at positions close to the body rear surface 82d. The notches 91a and 91b are surrounded by a roof 82c and serve as a second insertion port according to the present invention into which the protruding pin 54 of the second arm 50 is inserted.

図5(a)は、基台の第1載置位置に載置された状態の車両玩具と基台の側面図、図5(b)は、図5(a)に示した車両玩具の変化初期段階の側面図、図5(c)は、図5(b)から更に変化して表面の車両形態から裏面の車両形態へ裏返った直後の側面図、図5(d)は、図5(c)から更に変化して表面の車両形態から裏面の車両形態へ完全に裏返った状態車両玩具の側面図である。この図5は動作が分かりやすいように、ガイド部材62を取り除いた状態を示しているが、実際には、ガイド部材60,62が配置され、車両玩具80を案内している。   FIG. 5A is a side view of the vehicle toy and the base placed at the first placement position of the base, and FIG. 5B is a change of the vehicle toy shown in FIG. 5A. FIG. 5 (c) is a side view of the initial stage, and FIG. 5 (c) is a side view immediately after turning further from the vehicle configuration on the front surface to the vehicle configuration on the back surface, and FIG. It is the side view of the state toy which changed further from c) and turned over completely from the vehicle form of the surface to the vehicle form of the back side. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the guide member 62 is removed so that the operation is easy to understand, but actually, the guide members 60 and 62 are arranged to guide the vehicle toy 80.

本実施形態の車両玩具変形装置10の車両玩具変形方法である車両玩具変形工程は以下の通りとなる。
第一工程では、まず、図2(a)に示したように、第1アーム40は第1載置位置30に隣接した初期位置にあり、第2アーム50はスリット56の最下端位置にある。そして、図5(a)に示すように、使用者は図3に示した車両形態(パトロールカー)の車両玩具80を基台20の基台床面22上の第1載置位置30に載置する。この時、ボディ後面82dに設けられた切り欠き90a,90b各々に二股爪42の各対を挿入し、シャーシ81の後端部を第1アーム40の二股爪42に挟持させる(すなわち、第1アーム40に基部材(シャーシ81)を支持させる)。図5(a)では、第1載置位置30で車両玩具80を第1アーム40側へ傾斜させることで、二股爪42による保持をより確実にさせているが、水平とすることも可能である。
The vehicle toy deformation process, which is a vehicle toy deformation method of the vehicle toy deformation apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, is as follows.
In the first step, first, as shown in FIG. 2A, the first arm 40 is in the initial position adjacent to the first placement position 30, and the second arm 50 is in the lowest end position of the slit 56. . Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, the user places the vehicle toy 80 in the vehicle form (patrol car) shown in FIG. 3 at the first placement position 30 on the base floor surface 22 of the base 20. Put. At this time, each pair of the bifurcated claws 42 is inserted into each of the notches 90a and 90b provided on the rear surface 82d of the body, and the rear end portion of the chassis 81 is sandwiched between the bifurcated claws 42 of the first arm 40 (that is, the first The base member (chassis 81) is supported by the arm 40). In FIG. 5A, the vehicle toy 80 is inclined toward the first arm 40 side at the first placement position 30, so that the bifurcated claws 42 can be held more securely, but it can also be horizontal. is there.

第二工程では、使用者が回転操作ハンドル70を回転させることにより、駆動機構を介して、第2アーム50の先端部52から突出ピン54を繰り出し、車両玩具80の側壁83に備えられた切り欠き91aから突出ピン54を車両玩具80内部に挿入させる。   In the second step, when the user rotates the rotary operation handle 70, the projecting pin 54 is extended from the distal end portion 52 of the second arm 50 via the drive mechanism, and the cutting provided on the side wall 83 of the vehicle toy 80 is performed. The protruding pin 54 is inserted into the vehicle toy 80 from the notch 91a.

第三工程では、使用者がさらに回転操作ハンドル70を回転させ、図2(b)に示すように、第2アーム50から突出ピン54を繰り出され、突出ピン54が車両玩具80内部に挿入された状態で、第2アーム50をスリット56に沿って上方移動させる。すると、図4及び図5(b)で示すように、突出ピン54が連結回動部材の一部であるルーフ82cに基台床面22方向から当接し、更に、上昇させる。この時の車両玩具80の状態は、ボディ後面82dが引き上げられ、磁石81bと金属部品86aの連結が解除される。
同時に、連結片85a,85bと連結突起83a,84aとの係合が解除され、側壁83及び側壁84が自重により車両玩具80の外側へ開くようにヒンジ部87a,87bを中心に回動する。図示していないが、車両玩具80の内側に倒れ込まないようにする突起が側壁83,84又はシャーシ81に備えられている。
更に、同時に、ボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82dが各々のヒンジ部88a、88b、88c、88dを中心に互いに影響し合いながら、シャーシ81に対して上方へ離れる方向へ回動する。
In the third step, the user further rotates the rotary operation handle 70, and as shown in FIG. 2B, the protruding pin 54 is drawn out from the second arm 50, and the protruding pin 54 is inserted into the vehicle toy 80. In this state, the second arm 50 is moved upward along the slit 56. Then, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (b), the projecting pin 54 comes into contact with the roof 82c, which is a part of the connecting rotation member, from the direction of the base floor surface 22 and is further raised. The state of the vehicle toy 80 at this time is that the body rear surface 82d is pulled up, and the connection between the magnet 81b and the metal part 86a is released.
At the same time, the engagement between the connecting pieces 85a and 85b and the connecting protrusions 83a and 84a is released, and the side walls 83 and the side walls 84 rotate about the hinge portions 87a and 87b so that they open to the outside of the vehicle toy 80 by their own weight. Although not shown, the side walls 83 and 84 or the chassis 81 are provided with protrusions that prevent the vehicle toy 80 from falling into the vehicle toy 80.
Further, at the same time, the front body 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the rear body 82d influence each other around the hinges 88a, 88b, 88c, 88d, and rotate upward in the direction away from the chassis 81. Move.

第四工程では、使用者がさらに回転操作ハンドル70を回転させることで、第2アーム50を所定量上方に移動させた時点からき、第1アーム40を回動軸44回りに回動を開始させる。そして、さらに回転操作ハンドル70を回転させていくことで、第2アーム50を最上位位置P1まで移動させ、第1アーム40を回動軸44中心に回転させ、反対側の第2載置位置32側へ回動させる。
ここで、第2アーム50の上方移動の最上位位置P1は第1アーム40によるシャーシ81の回動範囲から上方へ外れる位置であればよいが、必ずしも必須ではなく、回動中のシャーシ81と最上位位置P1の第2アーム50が干渉しないようになっていれば良い。第1アーム40の回動軸44回りの回動開始タイミングは、シャーシ81後端とボディ後面82dとの連結解除以降であればよい。第1アーム40の移動速度は第2アーム50の上方移動速度と同程度が好ましい。第2アーム50の上方移動速度が早すぎると、突出ピン54上にルーフ82cが留まっていられなくなる可能性がある。一方、第2アーム50の上方移動速度が遅すぎると、第1アーム40との干渉が起こる。
In the fourth step, when the user further rotates the rotation operation handle 70, the first arm 40 starts to rotate around the rotation axis 44 from the time when the second arm 50 is moved upward by a predetermined amount. . Then, by further rotating the rotation operation handle 70, the second arm 50 is moved to the uppermost position P1, the first arm 40 is rotated about the rotation shaft 44, and the second mounting position on the opposite side is moved. Turn to 32 side.
Here, the uppermost position P1 of the upward movement of the second arm 50 may be a position that deviates upward from the rotation range of the chassis 81 by the first arm 40, but is not necessarily required. It is only necessary that the second arm 50 at the highest position P1 does not interfere. The rotation start timing of the first arm 40 around the rotation shaft 44 may be after the connection between the rear end of the chassis 81 and the body rear surface 82d is released. The moving speed of the first arm 40 is preferably about the same as the moving speed of the second arm 50. If the upward movement speed of the second arm 50 is too fast, the roof 82c may not remain on the protruding pin 54. On the other hand, if the upward movement speed of the second arm 50 is too slow, interference with the first arm 40 occurs.

図5(c)で示すように、第2アーム50の上方移動が最上位位置P1で停止するが、第1アーム40の回動軸44回りの回動は続いている。ここで、第2アーム50の上昇初期の時点では突出ピン54はルーフ82cとボディ後面82dを結合するヒンジ部88dの付近で連結回動部材であるボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82dとを支えている。第2アーム50が停止した時点で、シャーシ81とボディ前面82aとを結合しているヒンジ部88aが突出ピン54に近づくので、相対的に突出ピン54はルーフ82cの下をヒンジ部88a方向に滑り始める。   As shown in FIG. 5C, the upward movement of the second arm 50 stops at the highest position P1, but the rotation of the first arm 40 about the rotation axis 44 continues. Here, at the time when the second arm 50 is raised, the projecting pin 54 is connected to the hinge portion 88d that connects the roof 82c and the rear body surface 82d, and the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body. The rear surface 82d is supported. When the second arm 50 stops, the hinge portion 88a connecting the chassis 81 and the body front surface 82a approaches the protruding pin 54, so that the protruding pin 54 is relatively below the roof 82c in the direction of the hinge portion 88a. Start to slide.

シャーシ81のヒンジ部88aが突出ピン54の下方を通過する直前には、連結回動部材であるボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82dがヒンジ部88b又はヒンジ部88c付近で第2アーム50の突出ピン54に覆い被さって支えられる状態である。
シャーシ81のヒンジ部88aが突出ピン54の下方を通過すると、ヒンジ部88aは突出ピン54から遠ざかることになり、ボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82d全てが第2載置位置32方向へ引っ張られる。フロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとを結合しているヒンジ部88cが突出ピン54に到達した時点で、最も長い部材であるルーフ82cが一気に裏返される。同時にボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとボディ後面82dも裏返される。
Immediately before the hinge portion 88a of the chassis 81 passes below the projecting pin 54, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d, which are connecting and rotating members, are located near the hinge portion 88b or the hinge portion 88c. The two arms 50 are covered and supported by the protruding pins 54.
When the hinge portion 88a of the chassis 81 passes below the protruding pin 54, the hinge portion 88a moves away from the protruding pin 54, and the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d are all in the second mounting position. Pulled in 32 directions. When the hinge portion 88c connecting the front window 82b and the roof 82c reaches the protruding pin 54, the roof 82c, which is the longest member, is turned over at once. At the same time, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, and the body rear surface 82d are also turned over.

一方、自重で車両玩具80の外側へ開いた側壁83及び側壁84は、第1アーム40の回動による上昇と共にやはり自重により徐々に外側へと開いていき、裏面を呈する状態となっていく。第1アーム40が更に回動すると、ガイド部材60、62が側壁83及び側壁84の裏面に当接する。そして、側壁83及び側壁84はガイド部材60、62が当接することにより更に外側へと開いていくよう案内され、回動軸44の直上の範囲で、シャーシ81に対してほぼ180°回動した状態となる。すなわち、シャーシ81に対して、裏面を呈した状態である所定位置に到達する。   On the other hand, the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 opened to the outside of the vehicle toy 80 by its own weight are gradually opened to the outside by its own weight as the first arm 40 rises and turns into a state of showing the back surface. When the first arm 40 further rotates, the guide members 60 and 62 come into contact with the back surfaces of the side wall 83 and the side wall 84. Then, the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 are guided so as to open further outward when the guide members 60 and 62 come into contact with each other, and are rotated about 180 ° with respect to the chassis 81 within the range immediately above the rotation shaft 44. It becomes a state. That is, the chassis 81 reaches a predetermined position in a state where the back surface is presented.

ボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82dが一気に裏返される時点では、側壁83及び側壁84はガイド部材60,62に案内されシャーシ81に対してほぼ180°回動した状態となっているので、裏返されたボディ前面82aとフロントウィンド82bとルーフ82cとボディ後面82dが側壁83及び側壁84に沿って巻き付くような状態となる。   When the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d are turned over at a stroke, the side wall 83 and the side wall 84 are guided by the guide members 60 and 62 and are rotated by about 180 ° with respect to the chassis 81. As a result, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d that are turned over are wound around the side wall 83 and the side wall 84.

この時、側壁83及び側壁84の連結突起83a,84aにルーフ82cの連結片85a,85bが係合し、ルーフ82cと側壁83と側壁84とが位置保持される。
更に、一気に裏返された反動で、ボディ後面82dの連結端86が相対するシャーシ81の後端部の切り欠き81aに車両玩具80の後方から嵌り込み、磁石81bと金属部品86aとが連結し、車両玩具80の車両形態変化が完了する。このタイミングで、磁石81bと金属部品86aとが連結しない場合もあるが、図5(d)に示すように、第1アーム40が第2載置位置32側へ回動した時点で、連結端86が相対する切り欠き81aに嵌り込むので、車両形態変化は確実に完了する。
At this time, the connecting pieces 85a and 85b of the roof 82c are engaged with the connecting protrusions 83a and 84a of the side wall 83 and the side wall 84, and the roof 82c, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 are held in position.
Furthermore, by the reaction that is turned over at once, the connecting end 86 of the rear surface 82d of the body is fitted into the notch 81a at the rear end of the chassis 81 facing from the rear of the toy vehicle 80, and the magnet 81b and the metal part 86a are connected. The vehicle shape change of the vehicle toy 80 is completed. At this timing, the magnet 81b and the metal part 86a may not be connected. However, as shown in FIG. 5D, when the first arm 40 rotates to the second placement position 32 side, the connection end Since 86 is fitted in the notch 81a which opposes, a vehicle form change is completed reliably.

図6は、本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第1アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図、図7は、本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第2アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図、図8は、本発明に係わる車両玩具変形装置の主に第2アームに関する動力伝達機構を示した部分透視斜視図である。
図6〜図8はいずれも車両玩具変形装置10の基台20部分を透視した図であり、更に、第1アーム及び第2アームに関する動力伝達機構以外は省いている。
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a power transmission mechanism mainly related to the first arm of the vehicle toy deforming apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a power mainly related to the second arm of the vehicle toy deforming apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partially transparent perspective view showing a power transmission mechanism mainly relating to the second arm of the vehicle toy deforming apparatus according to the present invention.
FIGS. 6 to 8 are all views of the base 20 portion of the vehicle toy deforming device 10, and the components other than the power transmission mechanism relating to the first arm and the second arm are omitted.

本実施形態では、図5を基に説明した車両玩具変形装置の車両玩具変形工程を行う上で、回転操作ハンドル70の回転のみで、第1アーム40の回動動作と第2アーム50の上方移動動作とその連携タイミング設定を実施している。   In the present embodiment, when the vehicle toy deformation process of the vehicle toy deformation apparatus described based on FIG. 5 is performed, the rotation operation of the first arm 40 and the upper side of the second arm 50 are performed only by the rotation of the rotation operation handle 70. The movement operation and the associated timing are set.

大まかには、回転操作ハンドル70から駆動伝達ギア群110を通して第1ラック120をスライドさせて水平方向への直線移動へと変換する。第1ラック120から第1アーム40方向の駆動伝達と第2アーム50方向の駆動伝達に分かれる。第1アーム40方向への駆動伝達は、第1ラック120がスライドの途中で第2ラック130と係合して第2ラックをスライドさせ始めることで、開始される。第2ラック130は第1アーム用駆動伝達機構140のギアに回転駆動伝達し、第1アーム40の回転軸44を回転させる。   Roughly, the first rack 120 is slid from the rotation operation handle 70 through the drive transmission gear group 110 and converted into a linear movement in the horizontal direction. The first rack 120 is divided into drive transmission in the direction of the first arm 40 and drive transmission in the direction of the second arm 50. The drive transmission in the direction of the first arm 40 is started when the first rack 120 engages with the second rack 130 in the middle of sliding and starts to slide the second rack. The second rack 130 transmits the rotational drive to the gear of the first arm drive transmission mechanism 140 to rotate the rotation shaft 44 of the first arm 40.

一方、第2アーム50方向への駆動伝達は、第1ラック120が、くの字レバー150の一端を押すことで、水平方向直線移動を回転移動に変換する。くの字レバー150の他端では第1スライド部材160が係合され、上方への直線移動に変換する。この上方への直線移動をリンク部材180によって第2アーム50の突出ピン54出入方向に更に方向変換して、突出ピン54の出入駆動を行う。第1スライド部材160は更に上方へ移動し、第2スライド部材170と係合する。第2スライド部材170には第2アーム50が固定されており、第2アーム50の上方移動を実施する。   On the other hand, in the drive transmission in the direction of the second arm 50, when the first rack 120 pushes one end of the dog-leg lever 150, the horizontal linear movement is converted into a rotational movement. The first slide member 160 is engaged at the other end of the dog-leg lever 150 and converted into a linear movement upward. This upward linear movement is further changed in the direction of the projecting pin 54 of the second arm 50 by the link member 180 to drive the projecting pin 54 in and out. The first slide member 160 moves further upward and engages with the second slide member 170. The second arm 50 is fixed to the second slide member 170, and the second arm 50 is moved upward.

次に、図2、図5、図6〜図8を用いて、本実施形態の車両玩具変形装置の車両玩具変形工程における駆動伝達機構及び駆動伝達と変換工程との関わりを詳しく説明する。
駆動伝達ギア群110が基台床面22の下部に配置され、回転操作ハンドル70の回転軸に接続されている。そして、基台壁面24の直下位置に配置される駆動伝達ギア群110の最終ギア112に回転駆動を伝える。第1ラック120は基台床面22より下部で基台壁面24裏側に配置され、最終ギア112が噛み合わされている。第1ラック120の移動方向は基台床面22に水平で、第2載置位置32側から第1載置位置30方向へ設定されている。
Next, the relationship between the drive transmission mechanism and the drive transmission and the conversion process in the vehicle toy deformation process of the vehicle toy deformation apparatus of the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2, 5, and 6 to 8.
The drive transmission gear group 110 is disposed below the base floor 22 and is connected to the rotation shaft of the rotation operation handle 70. Then, the rotational drive is transmitted to the final gear 112 of the drive transmission gear group 110 arranged immediately below the base wall surface 24. The first rack 120 is disposed below the base floor surface 22 and behind the base wall surface 24, and the final gear 112 is engaged with the first rack 120. The moving direction of the first rack 120 is horizontal to the base floor 22 and is set from the second mounting position 32 side to the first mounting position 30 direction.

第1アーム40方向の駆動伝達では、第2ラック130が第1ラック120と並んで配置されている。第1ラック120には第2ラック130が存在する側の長手方向に所定長さの溝121が備えられ、溝121の第2載置位置32側の端部として係合面122が設けられ、第2ラック130には溝121内へ突出する係合片134が備えられている。初期状態において、第2ラック130の係合片134は、第1ラック120の溝121内にあるものの、係合面122からは第2載置位置32から第1載置位置30に向かう方向に離間した状態となっている。そして、第1ラック120が第2載置位置32から第1載置位置30に向かう方向に水平にスライドを開始すると、係合面122も同方向に移動を開始する。このとき、第2ラック130と第1ラック120は互い係合していないので、第1ラック120は第2ラック130に対して相対的に移動することになり、結果、係合面122は係合片134に接近していくことになる。そして、係合面122と係合片134とが接近していって係合したときから、第2ラック130が第1ラック120とともに第2載置位置32から第1載置位置30に向かう方向に水平にスライドを開始する。すなわち、溝121により回転操作ハンドル70の回転開始(すなわち、第1ラック120の移動開始)から第2ラック130の移動開始まで時間差を付けられる。このことにより、図5を基に説明した第四工程で、第2アーム50を上方移動している途中で、時間差を付けて第1アーム40の回動軸44回りの回動を開始することができるようになっている。(第四工程に対応)   In the drive transmission in the direction of the first arm 40, the second rack 130 is arranged side by side with the first rack 120. The first rack 120 is provided with a groove 121 having a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction on the side where the second rack 130 exists, and an engagement surface 122 is provided as an end of the groove 121 on the second placement position 32 side. The second rack 130 is provided with an engagement piece 134 protruding into the groove 121. In the initial state, the engagement piece 134 of the second rack 130 is in the groove 121 of the first rack 120, but in a direction from the engagement surface 122 toward the first placement position 30 from the second placement position 32. It is in a separated state. When the first rack 120 starts to slide horizontally in the direction from the second mounting position 32 toward the first mounting position 30, the engagement surface 122 also starts moving in the same direction. At this time, since the second rack 130 and the first rack 120 are not engaged with each other, the first rack 120 moves relative to the second rack 130. As a result, the engagement surface 122 is engaged. The joint piece 134 is approached. The direction in which the second rack 130 moves from the second placement position 32 to the first placement position 30 together with the first rack 120 from when the engagement surface 122 and the engagement piece 134 are close and engaged. Start sliding horizontally. That is, the groove 121 gives a time difference from the start of rotation of the rotation operation handle 70 (that is, the start of movement of the first rack 120) to the start of movement of the second rack 130. Accordingly, in the fourth step described with reference to FIG. 5, the rotation of the first arm 40 around the rotation axis 44 is started with a time difference while the second arm 50 is moving upward. Can be done. (Corresponding to the fourth step)

係合面122の移動が係合片134に達すると、第2ラック130は第1載置位置30方向へ移動開始する。ここで、図2(a)に示すように、回動軸44は基台壁面24側のギアボックス26と軸受け28とに軸支され、ギアボックス26内に配置された第1アーム用駆動伝達機構140に接続されている。第2ラック130の歯面は上側に配置され、第1アーム用駆動伝達機構140と噛み合わされる。第2ラック130が第2載置位置32側から第1載置位置30方向へ移動することで、第1アーム用駆動伝達機構140が水平方向軸回転へ変換して第1アームに駆動伝達し、第1アームの回転軸44の回動が開始される。第2ラック130の第2載置位置32側端部にはバネ部材132が配置されて、基台20に係止可能であり、第1アームの回動完了後は第1載置位置30まで自動的に戻すことができる。   When the movement of the engagement surface 122 reaches the engagement piece 134, the second rack 130 starts moving in the direction of the first placement position 30. Here, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the rotation shaft 44 is pivotally supported by the gear box 26 and the bearing 28 on the base wall surface 24 side, and the first arm drive transmission disposed in the gear box 26. It is connected to the mechanism 140. The tooth surface of the second rack 130 is arranged on the upper side and meshes with the first arm drive transmission mechanism 140. As the second rack 130 moves from the second placement position 32 side toward the first placement position 30, the first arm drive transmission mechanism 140 converts the rotation to the horizontal axis rotation and transmits the drive to the first arm. Then, the rotation of the rotation shaft 44 of the first arm is started. A spring member 132 is disposed at the end of the second rack 130 on the second mounting position 32 side and can be locked to the base 20. After the first arm has been turned, the spring member 132 can reach the first mounting position 30. Can be returned automatically.

次に、第2アーム50方向の駆動伝達では、第1ラック120の第1載置位置30側端部には、当接面124が備えられる。くの字レバー150が基台壁面24内部で第2アーム50と平行な軸152に軸支され、一端が軸152に平行な軸を持つ第1ローラ154を以て当接面124に接触している。他端には軸152に平行な軸を持つ第2ローラ158が備えられる。第2ローラ158は第1スライド部材160に設けられた横スリット162に第1ラック120の移動方向へ移動可能に嵌め込まれている。従って、くの字レバー150の回転移動の内、垂直移動のみが第1スライド部材160に伝達される。第1スライド部材160は横スリット162と同一面に垂直方向の第1縦スリット164aと第2縦スリット164bを同一形状で備えており、第2スライド部材170に備えられた第1突部172aと第2突部172bがスライド可能に保持されている。第2スライド部材170には第2アーム50が固定されている。つまり、第2アーム50が図2に示すように、スリット56により上下方向に移動を規制されているので、第2スライド部材170も同様に上下方向に移動を規制されていることになる。   Next, in the drive transmission in the direction of the second arm 50, a contact surface 124 is provided at the end of the first rack 120 on the first placement position 30 side. The U-shaped lever 150 is supported on a shaft 152 parallel to the second arm 50 inside the base wall surface 24, and one end is in contact with the contact surface 124 by a first roller 154 having an axis parallel to the shaft 152. . A second roller 158 having an axis parallel to the axis 152 is provided at the other end. The second roller 158 is fitted in a lateral slit 162 provided in the first slide member 160 so as to be movable in the moving direction of the first rack 120. Therefore, only the vertical movement of the rotational movement of the dog-leg lever 150 is transmitted to the first slide member 160. The first slide member 160 includes a first vertical slit 164 a and a second vertical slit 164 b in the same shape on the same plane as the horizontal slit 162, and the first protrusion 172 a provided on the second slide member 170. The second protrusion 172b is slidably held. The second arm 50 is fixed to the second slide member 170. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the movement of the second arm 50 is restricted in the vertical direction by the slit 56, so that the movement of the second slide member 170 is similarly restricted in the vertical direction.

第2アーム50内部には突出ピン54が内蔵されている。また、第2スライド部材170上には、横スリット162の長手方向に開口し第2アーム50と平行な方向に延びる垂直方向スリット54aが、第2アーム50内部にある突出ピン54の後部分と重なる位置に備えられている。この垂直方向スリット54aに一端186が係合されるリンク部材180が備えられている。このリンク部材180は第2スライド部材170の側面において横スリット162の長手方向に平行な軸184に軸支されている。リンク部材180の他端182が、第1スライド部材160上に設けられ、突出ピン54の突出方向に開口する切り欠き166に係合している。なお、リンク部材180の一端186と他端182とは、他端182が上方へと移動することにより、一端186が垂直方向スリット54aに沿って突出ピン54の後端に圧接するような位置関係となっている。より具体的に例を掲げるとすれば、本実施例のように、初期状態において、一端186が軸184よりも後方にあるのであれば、他端182も同様に軸184よりも後方にあるようにすれば、前述の位置関係を満たすことになる。   A protruding pin 54 is built in the second arm 50. Further, a vertical slit 54 a that opens in the longitudinal direction of the lateral slit 162 and extends in a direction parallel to the second arm 50 is formed on the second slide member 170, and the rear portion of the protruding pin 54 in the second arm 50. It is provided in an overlapping position. A link member 180 having one end 186 engaged with the vertical slit 54a is provided. The link member 180 is pivotally supported by a shaft 184 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the lateral slit 162 on the side surface of the second slide member 170. The other end 182 of the link member 180 is provided on the first slide member 160 and engages with a notch 166 that opens in the protruding direction of the protruding pin 54. The one end 186 and the other end 182 of the link member 180 are in such a positional relationship that the other end 182 moves upward and the one end 186 is pressed against the rear end of the protruding pin 54 along the vertical slit 54a. It has become. More specifically, if one end 186 is behind the shaft 184 in the initial state as in this embodiment, the other end 182 is also behind the shaft 184 in the initial state. If so, the above-described positional relationship is satisfied.

駆動伝達の流れとしては、第1ラック120が最終ギア112から駆動を伝えられると、第2載置位置32側から第1載置位置30方向へ移動を開始する。当接面124に当接している第1ローラ154を介してくの字レバー150が回動して回転方向移動となる。くの字レバー150の第2ローラ158が回動し、横方向移動は横スリット162に吸収され、第1スライド部材160が縦方向に移動を開始する。この時、第2スライド部材170の第1突部172aと第2突部172bが第1縦スリット164aと第2縦スリット164b内をスライドするので、第2スライド部材170は移動しない。一方、切り欠き166の縦方向移動はリンク部材180の他端182を上方へと移動させる。すると、それに伴ってリンク部材180が回動するので、リンク部材180の一端186が垂直方向スリット54aに沿って突出ピン54後端に圧接する。すると、突出ピン54は、一端186により突出方向に移動させられることになる。(第二工程に対応)   As a flow of driving transmission, when the first rack 120 is transmitted driving from the final gear 112, the first rack 120 starts moving from the second mounting position 32 side toward the first mounting position 30. The U-shaped lever 150 is rotated through the first roller 154 that is in contact with the contact surface 124 to move in the rotational direction. The second roller 158 of the round lever 150 rotates, the lateral movement is absorbed by the lateral slit 162, and the first slide member 160 starts moving in the vertical direction. At this time, since the first protrusion 172a and the second protrusion 172b of the second slide member 170 slide in the first vertical slit 164a and the second vertical slit 164b, the second slide member 170 does not move. On the other hand, the vertical movement of the notch 166 moves the other end 182 of the link member 180 upward. As a result, the link member 180 rotates accordingly, so that one end 186 of the link member 180 is pressed against the rear end of the projecting pin 54 along the vertical slit 54a. Then, the protruding pin 54 is moved in the protruding direction by the one end 186. (Corresponding to the second process)

第1ラック120が更に移動することで、第1スライド部材160もさらに上昇していき、やがて、第1突部172aと第2突部172bはそれぞれ第1縦スリット164aと第2縦スリット164bの下端と当接することになる。すると、第1スライド部材160の上昇に伴って、第1縦スリット164aと第2縦スリット164bの各下端が、第1突部172aと第2突部172bをそれぞれ上方へと押し上げるようになるため、第1スライド部材160とともに第2スライド部材170も上方移動を開始し、これに固定されている第2アーム50も上方移動することとなる。(第三工程に対応)   As the first rack 120 is further moved, the first slide member 160 is further raised, and eventually the first protrusion 172a and the second protrusion 172b are formed by the first vertical slit 164a and the second vertical slit 164b, respectively. It will come into contact with the lower end. Then, as the first slide member 160 is raised, the lower ends of the first vertical slit 164a and the second vertical slit 164b push the first protrusion 172a and the second protrusion 172b upward, respectively. The second slide member 170 starts to move upward together with the first slide member 160, and the second arm 50 fixed to the second slide member 170 also moves upward. (Corresponding to the third process)

この後、前述のように、第1ラック120の係合面122が第2ラック130係合片134と係合し、第1アーム40が回動軸44回りの回動を開始する。(第四工程に対応)   Thereafter, as described above, the engaging surface 122 of the first rack 120 engages with the second rack 130 engaging piece 134, and the first arm 40 starts to rotate around the rotating shaft 44. (Corresponding to the fourth step)

以上のように、本実施形態の車両玩具変形装置の駆動伝達機構によれば、回転操作ハンドル70の回転のみで、第1アーム40の回動動作と第2アーム50の上方移動動作とその連携タイミング設定が実施される。   As described above, according to the drive transmission mechanism of the vehicle toy deforming device of the present embodiment, the rotation operation of the first arm 40, the upward movement operation of the second arm 50, and the cooperation thereof only by the rotation of the rotation operation handle 70. Timing setting is performed.

以上のように、本発明の上記実施形態によれば、基台20に設置された回転操作ハンドル70を操作者が回すだけで、車両玩具変形装置10の第1アーム40と、第2アーム50が駆動し、車両玩具80を第1載置位置30に載置された時点の表面の車両形態から裏面の車両形態へ自動的に変化させることができる。   As described above, according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the first arm 40 and the second arm 50 of the vehicle toy deforming device 10 can be obtained simply by turning the rotation operation handle 70 installed on the base 20 by the operator. , And the vehicle toy 80 can be automatically changed from the front surface vehicle configuration at the time when the vehicle toy 80 is mounted at the first mounting position 30 to the rear vehicle configuration.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形、改良などは本発明の含まれるものである。
例えば、本実施形態は、ガイド部材60,62は回転軸44の軸方向幅に固定されているが、これを変更可能の構成とすることができる。このようにすることで、車両玩具の車幅や形状に設計の自由度を与えることができる。また、ガイド部材の位置も、回転軸44の直上で自重により外方に開いた回動部材に当接して、確実に裏面を呈する状態となる様にガイドし、少なくとも、連結回動部材に対して裏面を呈した状態で保持されるところまでガイドできればよい。従って、回転軸44付近に固定されることなく、例えば、上方から吊り下げる構成とすることもできる。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but includes modifications and improvements as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
For example, in this embodiment, the guide members 60 and 62 are fixed to the axial width of the rotating shaft 44, but this can be changed. By doing in this way, the freedom degree of design can be given to the vehicle width and shape of a vehicle toy. The position of the guide member is also brought into contact with the rotating member opened outward by its own weight immediately above the rotating shaft 44 and is guided so as to surely present the back surface, and at least with respect to the connecting rotating member. It is only necessary to guide to the place where the back surface is held. Therefore, for example, a configuration in which the rotary shaft 44 is suspended from above without being fixed in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 44 can be adopted.

また、本実施形態では、二股爪はそのまま車両玩具に挿入されるだけであるが、二股爪先端にラッチを設け、車両玩具に引っ掛け部を設けることで、より確実に車両玩具の保持が実行できる。
更に、本実施形態では、駆動伝達ギア群110による駆動伝達はギアに限らず、例えば、ベルトやシャフトドライブなど、同じ方向軸の駆動伝達を行える構成であれば他の伝達手段を利用することもできる。
更に、本実施形態では、回転操作ハンドル70の回転のみが全ての駆動の源としているが、第1アームと第2アームを別々に操作する構成とすることも勿論できる。
Further, in this embodiment, the bifurcated claw is simply inserted into the vehicle toy as it is, but the vehicle toy can be held more reliably by providing a latch at the tip of the bifurcated claw and providing a hook on the vehicle toy. .
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the drive transmission by the drive transmission gear group 110 is not limited to gears, and other transmission means may be used as long as the configuration can perform drive transmission of the same directional axis, such as a belt or a shaft drive. it can.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, only the rotation of the rotation operation handle 70 is used as the source of all driving, but it is of course possible to operate the first arm and the second arm separately.

10 車両玩具変形装置
20 基台
30 第1載置位置
32 第2載置位置
40 第1アーム
42 二股爪
44 回動軸
50 第2アーム
54 突出ピン
60,62 ガイド部材
70 回転操作ハンドル
80 車両玩具
110 駆動伝達ギア群
120 第1ラック
130 第2ラック
140 第1アーム用駆動伝達機構
150 くの字レバー
160 第1スライド部材
170 第2スライド部材
180 リンク部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Vehicle toy deformation apparatus 20 Base 30 1st mounting position 32 2nd mounting position 40 1st arm 42 Forked claw 44 Rotating shaft 50 2nd arm 54 Projection pin 60,62 Guide member 70 Rotation operation handle 80 Vehicle toy 110 drive transmission gear group 120 first rack 130 second rack 140 first arm drive transmission mechanism 150 wedge-shaped lever 160 first slide member 170 second slide member 180 link member

本発明の車両玩具の変形装置は、表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材のそれぞれと連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材とを有する車両玩具における前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ移行可能とする車両玩具変形装置であって、
前記車両玩具を載置する基台と、
前記車両玩具の第1載置位置の隣接位置で前記基台の車両玩具載置面に平行に配置された回動軸に軸支され、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具の前記連結部と連携している前記基部材の端部を支持し、前記基部材を前記第1載置位置から前記回動軸中心に反対側の第2載置位置へ回動させることが可能な第1アームと、
前記回動軸に略並行に配置され且つ前記第1載置位置に対して上方移動可能であり、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具内部に挿入され、前記連結回動部材へ当接して前記第1アームに起因する回動を規制して前記連結部の解除と前記連結回動部材の形態移行を可能とする第2アームと、
前記第1載置位置直上範囲以外で且つ前記車両玩具の前記回動軸方向幅の外側位置に配置され、少なくとも前記回動軸直上範囲で前記他の回動部材と若干の遊びを以て接するガイド部材とを備える構成である。
The vehicle toy deforming device of the present invention has a base member whose front surface forms part of the first vehicle form and whose back surface forms part of the second vehicle form, and is coupled to the base member so as to be rotatable. At least two or more rotating members in which a surface following the base member exhibits a part of the first vehicle configuration and a back surface following the base member exhibits a portion of the second vehicle configuration; and the rotating member The first in a vehicle toy having a connecting rotation member that holds the first vehicle form or the second vehicle form with a connecting part that cooperates with each of the other turning member and the base member. Or a vehicle toy deforming device capable of shifting from one of the second vehicle configurations to the other vehicle configuration,
A base on which the vehicle toy is placed;
The connecting portion of the vehicle toy that is pivotally supported by a rotating shaft that is arranged in parallel with the vehicle toy mounting surface of the base at a position adjacent to the first mounting position of the vehicle toy and is in the first mounting position. The first member is capable of supporting an end portion of the base member associated with the first base member and rotating the base member from the first placement position to a second placement position on the opposite side of the pivot axis. Arm,
It is arranged substantially in parallel with the pivot shaft and is movable upward with respect to the first placement position, inserted into the vehicle toy at the first placement position, and abutted against the connecting pivot member. A second arm that restricts the rotation caused by the first arm and enables the release of the connecting portion and the transition of the shape of the connecting rotating member;
A guide member that is disposed outside the range just above the first placement position and outside the width of the vehicle toy in the direction of the rotational axis and contacts the other rotational member at least within the range directly above the rotational axis with some play. It is the structure provided with.

また、本発明の車両玩具の変形方法は、上記車両玩具変形装置の車両玩具変形方法であって、
前記車両玩具を前記基台の第1載置位置に載置して、前記基部材の端部を前記第1アームに支持させ、
前記第2アームを前記車両玩具内部に挿入し、
前記第2アームを上方移動して前記連結回動部材を前記基部材に対して回動させ、前記他の回動部材及び前記基部材に対する前記連結部による前記連結回動部材の連携を解除することで、前記他の回動部材が自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動し、
前記第1アームによる前記基部材の回動範囲から外れる位置まで前記第2アームを上方移動しつつ、前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動を開始し、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動により、前記基部材が前記第2アームの下方を通過した後、自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動した前記他の回動部材が前記ガイド部材に当接してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となる状態で規制され、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの更なる回動により、前記第2アームに当接している前記連結回動部材が反転してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となり、前記ガイド部材に規制されている前記他の回動部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1アームにより前記車両玩具を第2載置位置まで回動し、前記連結回動部材が前記基部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ車両玩具を変形する構成である。
The vehicle toy deformation method of the present invention is a vehicle toy deformation method for the vehicle toy deformation apparatus,
The vehicle toy is placed at the first placement position of the base, and the end of the base member is supported by the first arm,
Inserting the second arm into the vehicle toy;
The second arm is moved upward to rotate the connecting rotation member with respect to the base member, and the linkage of the connecting rotation member by the connecting portion with respect to the other rotation member and the base member is released. Thus, the other rotating member rotates to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight,
Starting the rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis while moving the second arm upward to a position outside the rotation range of the base member by the first arm;
When the first arm rotates about the rotation axis, the other rotating member rotated to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight after the base member passes below the second arm is the guide member. The vehicle toy inner surface until then is regulated in a state that becomes the outer surface,
Due to the further rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis, the connecting rotation member in contact with the second arm is reversed, and the inner surface of the vehicle toy so far becomes the outer surface, and the guide member Engaged with the other rotating member regulated by the connecting portion,
The vehicle toy is rotated to the second placement position by the first arm, and the connection rotation member is engaged with the base member at the connection portion,
It is the structure which deform | transforms a vehicle toy from either the said 1st or 2nd vehicle form to the other vehicle form.

更に、本発明の車両玩具は、上記車両玩具変形装置又は車両玩具変形方法により変形される車両玩具であって、
表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、
前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、
前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材のそれぞれと連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材と、
前記連結回動部材の前記連結部に隣接する位置に設けられた前記第1アームが挿入される第1挿入口と、
前記第2アームに対向する前記他の回動部材の位置に設けられた前記第2アームが挿入される第2挿入口とを備え、
前記車両玩具が前記第1の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記裏面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となり、前記車両玩具が前記第2の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記表面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となる構成である。
Furthermore, the vehicle toy of the present invention is a vehicle toy deformed by the vehicle toy deformation device or the vehicle toy deformation method,
A base member whose front surface forms part of a first vehicle configuration and whose back surface forms part of a second vehicle configuration;
Each of the base members is rotatably coupled to each other, and at least two of the front surfaces following the base members exhibit a part of the first vehicle form and the backs following the base member represent a part of the second vehicle form. The above rotating members;
A connecting rotation member that includes a connecting portion that cooperates with each of the other rotation members and the base member among the rotation members, and holds the first vehicle form or the second vehicle form;
A first insertion port into which the first arm provided at a position adjacent to the connection portion of the connection rotation member is inserted;
A second insertion port into which the second arm provided at a position of the other rotating member facing the second arm is inserted;
When the vehicle toy is in the first vehicle form, the back surface of the base member is covered with the two or more rotating members to become invisible, and when the vehicle toy is in the second vehicle form, The surface of the base member is configured to be invisible by being covered with the two or more rotating members.

一対のガイド部材60,62は、第1載置位置30直上範囲と干渉しない回動軸44の直上の範囲で、後述する車両玩具80の回動軸44方向幅の外側位置に配置されており、車両玩具80が第1アーム40により支持されて第1載置位置30から第2載置位置32へと回動させられる過程において、少なくとも回動軸44の直上範囲では車両玩具80と若干の遊びを以て接する構成となっている。 The pair of guide members 60 and 62 are arranged at positions outside the width in the direction of the rotation axis 44 of the toy vehicle 80 described later, in a range immediately above the rotation axis 44 that does not interfere with the range immediately above the first placement position 30. In the process in which the vehicle toy 80 is supported by the first arm 40 and rotated from the first mounting position 30 to the second mounting position 32 , at least in the range immediately above the rotation shaft 44, It is configured to play with play.

車両玩具80は、シャーシ81と、車輪95と、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84とからなっている。ここで、車輪95が設けられているシャーシ81が本発明にいう基部材を構成している。また、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84とが本発明にいう回動部材を構成している。更にその中で、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dとが発明にいう連結回動部材を構成している。これらは汎用の樹脂から作られている。そして、シャーシ81と、ボディ前面82aと、フロントウィンド82bと、ルーフ82cと、ボディ後面82dと、側壁83と、側壁84の表面は第1の車両形態としてのパトロールカーの外観を構成し、裏面は第2の形態としての乗用車の外観を構成している。 The vehicle toy 80 includes a chassis 81, wheels 95, a body front surface 82 a, a front window 82 b, a roof 82 c, a body rear surface 82 d, a side wall 83, and a side wall 84. Here, the chassis 81 provided with the wheels 95 constitutes a base member according to the present invention. Further, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, the body rear surface 82d, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 constitute a rotating member according to the present invention. Further, among them, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, and the body rear surface 82d constitute the connecting rotation member referred to in the present invention. These are made from general purpose resins. And the surface of the chassis 81, the body front surface 82a, the front window 82b, the roof 82c, the body rear surface 82d, the side wall 83, and the side wall 84 constitutes the appearance of the patrol car as the first vehicle form, and the rear surface Constitutes the appearance of a passenger car as a second form.

第四工程では、使用者がさらに回転操作ハンドル70を回転させることで、第2アーム50を所定量上方に移動させた時点から、第1アーム40を回動軸44回りに回動を開始させる。そして、さらに回転操作ハンドル70を回転させていくことで、第2アーム50を最上位位置P1まで移動させ、第1アーム40を回動軸44中心に回転させ、反対側の第2載置位置32側へ回動させる。
ここで、第2アーム50の上方移動の最上位位置P1は第1アーム40によるシャーシ81の回動範囲から上方へ外れる位置であればよいが、必ずしも必須ではなく、回動中のシャーシ81と最上位位置P1の第2アーム50が干渉しないようになっていれば良い。第1アーム40の回動軸44回りの回動開始タイミングは、シャーシ81後端とボディ後面82dとの連結解除以降であればよい。第1アーム40の移動速度は第2アーム50の上方移動速度と同程度が好ましい。第2アーム50の上方移動速度が早すぎると、突出ピン54上にルーフ82cが留まっていられなくなる可能性がある。一方、第2アーム50の上方移動速度が遅すぎると、第1アーム40との干渉が起こる。
In the fourth step, that the user is further rotated to rotate the operating handle 70, when either et moving the second arm 50 by a predetermined amount upward, it starts rotating the first arm 40 to the rotating shaft 44 around Let Then, by further rotating the rotation operation handle 70, the second arm 50 is moved to the uppermost position P1, the first arm 40 is rotated about the rotation shaft 44, and the second mounting position on the opposite side is moved. Turn to 32 side.
Here, the uppermost position P1 of the upward movement of the second arm 50 may be a position that deviates upward from the rotation range of the chassis 81 by the first arm 40, but is not necessarily required. It is only necessary that the second arm 50 at the highest position P1 does not interfere. The rotation start timing of the first arm 40 around the rotation shaft 44 may be after the connection between the rear end of the chassis 81 and the body rear surface 82d is released. The moving speed of the first arm 40 is preferably about the same as the moving speed of the second arm 50. If the upward movement speed of the second arm 50 is too fast, the roof 82c may not remain on the protruding pin 54. On the other hand, if the upward movement speed of the second arm 50 is too slow, interference with the first arm 40 occurs.

Claims (3)

表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材のそれぞれと連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材とを有する車両玩具における前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ移行可能とする車両玩具変形装置であって、
前記車両玩具を載置する基台と、
前記車両玩具の第1載置位置の隣接位置で前記基台の車両玩具載置面に平行に配置された回動軸に軸支され、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具の前記連結部と連携している前記基部材の端部を支持し、前記基部材を前記第1載置位置から前記回動軸中心に反対側の第2載置位置へ回動させることが可能な第1アームと、
前記回動軸に略並行に配置され且つ前記第1載置位置に対して上方移動可能であり、前記第1載置位置にある車両玩具内部に挿入され、前記連結回動部材へ当接して前記第1アームに起因する回動を規制して前記連結部の解除と前記連結回動部材の形態移行を可能とする第2アームと、
前記第1載置位置直上範囲以外で且つ前記車両玩具の前記回動軸方向幅の外側位置に配置され、少なくとも前記回動軸直上範囲で前記回動部材と若干の遊びを以て接するガイド部材とを備える車両玩具変形装置。
A base member that forms part of the first vehicle configuration and a rear surface that forms part of the second vehicle configuration, and a base member that is pivotably coupled to the base member, and a surface that follows the base member is the first member. At least two or more rotating members that are part of one vehicle form and whose back surface following the base member is part of the second vehicle form, and other rotating members and the base of the rotating members From either the first or second vehicle configuration in a vehicle toy that includes a coupling rotation member that includes a coupling portion that cooperates with each of the members and holds the first vehicle configuration or the second vehicle configuration. A vehicle toy deforming device that can be shifted to the other vehicle form,
A base on which the vehicle toy is placed;
The connecting portion of the vehicle toy that is pivotally supported by a rotating shaft that is arranged in parallel with the vehicle toy mounting surface of the base at a position adjacent to the first mounting position of the vehicle toy and is in the first mounting position. The first member is capable of supporting an end portion of the base member associated with the first base member and rotating the base member from the first placement position to a second placement position on the opposite side of the pivot axis. Arm,
It is arranged substantially in parallel with the pivot shaft and is movable upward with respect to the first placement position, inserted into the vehicle toy at the first placement position, and abutted against the connecting pivot member. A second arm that restricts the rotation caused by the first arm and enables the release of the connecting portion and the transition of the shape of the connecting rotating member;
A guide member that is disposed outside the range immediately above the first placement position and outside the width of the vehicle toy in the direction of the rotational axis, and is in contact with the rotational member at least within the range directly above the rotational axis with some play. A vehicle toy deforming device.
請求項1に記載の車両玩具変形装置の車両玩具変形方法であって、
前記車両玩具を前記基台の第1載置位置に載置して、前記基部材の端部を前記第1アームに支持させ、
前記第2アームを前記車両玩具内部に挿入し、
前記第2アームを上方移動して前記連結回動部材を前記基部材に対して回動させ、前記回動部材及び前記基部材に対する前記連結部による前記連結回動部材の連携を解除することで、前記回動部材が自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動し、
前記第1アームによる前記基部材の回動範囲から外れる位置まで前記第2アームを上方移動しつつ、前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動を開始し、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの回動により、前記基部材が前記第2アームの下方を通過した後、自重により前記車両玩具外側へ回動した前記回動部材が前記ガイド部材に当接してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となる状態で規制され、
前記第1アームの前記回動軸回りの更なる回動により、前記第2アームに当接している前記連結回動部材が反転してそれまでの車両玩具内部面が外部面となり、前記ガイド部材に規制されている前記回動部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1アームにより前記車両玩具を第2載置位置まで回動し、前記連結回動部材が前記基部材と前記連結部で係合し、
前記第1又は第2のいずれかの車両形態から他方の車両形態へ車両玩具を変形する車両玩具変形方法。
A vehicle toy deformation method for a vehicle toy deformation apparatus according to claim 1,
The vehicle toy is placed at the first placement position of the base, and the end of the base member is supported by the first arm,
Inserting the second arm into the vehicle toy;
The second arm is moved upward to rotate the connection rotation member with respect to the base member, and the connection of the connection rotation member by the connection portion with respect to the rotation member and the base member is released. , The rotating member rotates to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight,
Starting the rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis while moving the second arm upward to a position outside the rotation range of the base member by the first arm;
After the base member passes below the second arm due to the rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis, the rotation member rotated to the outside of the vehicle toy by its own weight hits the guide member. It is regulated in a state where the inner surface of the vehicle toy until then becomes the outer surface,
Due to the further rotation of the first arm around the rotation axis, the connecting rotation member in contact with the second arm is reversed, and the inner surface of the vehicle toy so far becomes the outer surface, and the guide member Engaged with the rotating member regulated by the connecting portion,
The vehicle toy is rotated to the second placement position by the first arm, and the connection rotation member is engaged with the base member at the connection portion,
A vehicle toy deformation method for deforming a vehicle toy from either the first or second vehicle configuration to the other vehicle configuration.
請求項1に記載の車両玩具変形装置又は請求項2に記載の車両玩具変形方法により変形される車両玩具であって、
表面が第1の車両形態の一部分を構成し且つ裏面が第2の車両形態の一部分を構成する基部材と、
前記基部材にそれぞれ回動可能に結合し、前記基部材に続く表面が前記第1の車両形態の一部分を呈し且つ前記基部材に続く裏面が前記第2の車両形態の一部分を呈する少なくとも2個以上の回動部材と、
前記回動部材のうち他の回動部材及び前記基部材と連携する連結部を備えて前記第1の車両形態又は前記第2の車両形態を保持する連結回動部材と、
前記連結回動部材の前記連結部に隣接する位置に設けられた前記第1アームが挿入される第1挿入口と、
前記第2アームに対向する前記回動部材の位置に設けられた前記第2アームが挿入される第2挿入口とを備え、
前記車両玩具が前記第1の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記裏面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となり、前記車両玩具が前記第2の車両形態の時、前記基部材の前記表面は前記2個以上の回動部材によって覆われて不可視状態となる車両玩具。
A vehicle toy deformed by the vehicle toy deforming device according to claim 1 or the vehicle toy deforming method according to claim 2,
A base member whose front surface forms part of a first vehicle configuration and whose back surface forms part of a second vehicle configuration;
Each of the base members is rotatably coupled to each other, and at least two of the front surfaces following the base members exhibit a part of the first vehicle form and the backs following the base member represent a part of the second vehicle form. The above rotating members;
A connecting rotation member that includes a connecting portion that cooperates with the other rotation member and the base member among the rotation members, and holds the first vehicle form or the second vehicle form,
A first insertion port into which the first arm provided at a position adjacent to the connection portion of the connection rotation member is inserted;
A second insertion port into which the second arm provided at a position of the rotating member facing the second arm is inserted;
When the vehicle toy is in the first vehicle form, the back surface of the base member is covered with the two or more rotating members to become invisible, and when the vehicle toy is in the second vehicle form, The vehicle toy in which the surface of the base member is covered with the two or more rotating members and becomes invisible.
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