JP2012523435A - Dna損傷因子増強のためのチェックポイントキナーゼ1阻害剤 - Google Patents
Dna損傷因子増強のためのチェックポイントキナーゼ1阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012523435A JP2012523435A JP2012504909A JP2012504909A JP2012523435A JP 2012523435 A JP2012523435 A JP 2012523435A JP 2012504909 A JP2012504909 A JP 2012504909A JP 2012504909 A JP2012504909 A JP 2012504909A JP 2012523435 A JP2012523435 A JP 2012523435A
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Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
(図1)DNA損傷因子の阻害がCHK1のリン酸化を誘導したことを示す図である
。
(図2)DNA損傷因子の阻害がCHK1のリン酸化を誘導したことを示す図である
。
(図3)DNA損傷因子投与後のCHK1のリン酸化を示す図である。
(図4)DNA損傷因子投与後のcdc2のリン酸化を示す図である。
(図5)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでの腫瘍増殖阻害(「TG
I」)実験を示す図である。
(図6)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでの腫瘍増殖阻害(「TG
I」)実験を示す図である。
(図7)DNA損傷因子の阻害がcdc2のリン酸化を誘導したことを示す図である
。
(図8)DNA損傷因子の阻害がcdc2のリン酸化を誘導したことを示す図である
。
(図9)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでのTGI実験を示す図で
ある。
(図10)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでのTGI実験を示す図
である。
(図11)皮下MiaPaCa2異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでのTGI実験を
示す図である。
(図12)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでのTGI実験を示す図
である。
(図13)皮下HT−29異種移植片を有するヌードマウスでのTGI実験を示す図
である。
「癌」および「癌性」という用語は、典型的に無秩序な細胞増殖を特徴とする、哺乳動物における生理的状態を指す、または述べる。「腫瘍」は1つ以上の癌性細胞を含む。癌の例としては、癌腫、リンパ腫、芽細胞腫、肉腫および白血病またはリンパ性腫瘍が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。上記癌のより具体的な例としては、扁平細胞癌(例えば、上皮性扁平上皮癌)、小細胞肺癌、非小細胞肺癌(「NSCLC」)、肺腺癌腫および肺扁平上皮癌を含めた肺癌、腹膜癌、肝細胞癌、消化管癌を含めた胃(gastricまたはstomach)癌、膵臓癌、膠芽腫、子宮頸癌、卵巣癌、肝臓癌、膀胱癌、ヘパトーマ、乳癌、結腸癌、直腸癌、結腸直腸癌、子宮内膜または子宮癌、唾液腺癌、腎臓(kidneyまたはrenal)癌、前立腺癌、外陰癌、甲状腺癌、肝臓癌腫、肛門癌、陰茎癌、黒色腫を含めた皮膚癌ならびに頭頸部癌が挙げられる。
本発明は、DNA損傷因子を増強するために癌患者に投与するCHK1阻害剤を提供する。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。11日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約300mm3である、3匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体にCPT11(100mg/kg;IP)を24時間投与し、次いで、化合物1または化合物2に曝露した。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。20日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約390mm3である、3匹の群に無作為に分けた。HT−29腫瘍を有する雌ヌードマウスにCPT11(100mg/kg;IP)を投与し、投与の48時間、72時間および96時間後に腫瘍を解析用に採取した。CHK1およびcdcのリン酸化を免疫ブロットにより評価し、総ERK発現に正規化した。結果をPOCとして表した。結果を図3および4に示す。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。12日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約250mm3である、6匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、連続する3日間で、単回投与のCPT11(100mg/kg;IP)を2日目に、次いで化合物1(50mg/kg;PO、BID)を、CPT11投与と同時にまたはその24時間後に投与した。実験を通して、図5のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。結果を図5に示し、耐容性の結果を表1に示す。
未処置の雌ヌードマウスに、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)をQ10D×2サイクルの計画で投与した。CPT11の12、24または48時間後に化合物2(25mg/kg;PO、BID、各CPT11サイクル当たり3日間)の投与を開始した。耐容性の結果を表2に示す。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。12日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約215mm3である、8匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)をQ10D×2サイクルの計画で投与した。化合物2(25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を、示されるように1日または3日間、CPT11の24時間後に開始した。実験を通して、図6のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図6に示し、耐容性の結果を表3に示す。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。20日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約450mm3である、3匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)を単一薬剤として投与し、投与の24時間および96時間後に腫瘍を回収した。併用群では、CPT11(100mg/kg)投与の24時間後に化合物2(25mg/kg;PO)の投与を開始した。化合物2は、単回投与として、あるいはBID計画で3日間連続で投与した。化合物2を投与した個体の腫瘍を、投与の2時間後にすべて回収した。cdc2のリン酸化を免疫ブロットにより評価し、総ERK発現に正規化した。結果をPOCとして表す。単回投与または3日間の投与後の化合物2の曝露量に統計的な差はなかった(t−検定>0.05)。結果を図7に示す。
化合物5の延長投与は、CPT11誘導性のホスホ−cdc2を用量依存的に誘導する
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。29日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約500mm3である、3匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)を単一薬剤として投与し、投与の96時間後に腫瘍を回収した。併用群では、CPT11(100mg/kg)投与の24時間後に化合物5(5、10または25mg/kg;PO)の投与を開始した。化合物5を25mg/kgの単回投与として投与するか、あるいは約5、10または25mg/kg用量を、BID計画で3日間投与した。化合物5を投与した個体の腫瘍を、投与の96時間後にすべて回収した。cdc2のリン酸化を免疫ブロットにより評価し、総ERK発現に正規化した。結果をPOCとして表す。結果を図8に示す。
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。14日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約260mm3である、8匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、ゲムシタビン(140mg/kg;IP)をQ7D×2サイクルの計画で投与した。ムシタビンの24時間後に化合物2(10または25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を開始し、示されるように3日間持続した。実験を通して、図9のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図9に示し、腫瘍増殖測定および耐容性の結果を表4に示す。
化合物5はゲムシタビンとの併用で、用量依存的な腫瘍増殖阻害を示す
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。14日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約200mm3である、7匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、ゲムシタビン(120mg/kg;IP)をQ7D×3サイクルの計画で投与した。ムシタビンの24時間後に化合物5(5、10または25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を開始し、示されるように3日間持続した。実験を通して、図10のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図10に示し、腫瘍増殖測定および耐容性の結果を表5に示す。
化合物5はゲムシタビンとの併用で、MiaPaCa2膵臓癌腫異種移植片において腫瘍増殖を阻害する
雌ヌードマウスに、1:1の1×PBS/マトリゲル懸濁液(100μL)中7×106個のMiaPaCa2腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。15日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約315mm3である、7匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、ゲムシタビン(120mg/kg;IP)をQ7D×3サイクルの計画で投与した。ゲムシタビンの24時間後に化合物5(25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を開始し、示されるように3日間持続した。実験を通して、図11のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図11に示し、腫瘍増殖測定および耐容性の結果を表6に示す。
化合物2はCPT−11との併用で、用量依存的な腫瘍増殖阻害を示す
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中5×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。14日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約260mm3である、8匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)をQ10D×2サイクルの計画で投与した。CPT11の24時間後に化合物2(10または25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を開始し、示されるように3日間持続した。実験を通して、図12のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図12に示し、腫瘍増殖測定および耐容性の結果を表7に示す。
化合物5はCPT−11との併用で、用量依存的な腫瘍増殖阻害を示す
雌ヌードマウスに、1×PBS(100μL)中4×106個のHT−29腫瘍細胞を皮下接種した。12日後、マウスを、各群の平均腫瘍体積が約200mm3である、7匹の群に無作為に分けた。振り分けた個体に、CPT11(100mg/kg;IP)をQ10D×2サイクルの計画で投与した。CPT11の24時間後に化合物5(5、10または25mg/kg;PO、BID)の投与を開始し、示されるように3日間持続した。実験を通して、図13のデータ点で示される日に腫瘍サイズおよび個体の体重を測定した。腫瘍体積を式:体積=(幅2×長さ)/2を用いて計算した。この実験を通して、死亡は生じなかった。結果を図13に示し、腫瘍増殖測定および耐容性の結果を表8に示す。
Claims (16)
- DNA損傷因子を増強するために癌患者に投与するための’926CHK1阻害剤であって、前記CHK1阻害剤の投与を前記DNA損傷因子の投与後に行い、前記CHK1阻害剤を2回用量で投与し、前記CHK1阻害剤の1回目の用量を前記DNA損傷因子の1日後に投与し、かつ前記CHK1阻害剤の2回目の用量を前記DNA損傷因子の2日後に投与する、’926CHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子を増強するために癌患者に投与するための’926CHK1阻害剤であって、前記CHK1阻害剤の投与を前記DNA損傷因子の投与後に行い、前記CHK1阻害剤を3回用量で投与し、前記CHK1阻害剤の1回目の用量を前記DNA損傷因子の1日後に投与し、前記CHK1阻害剤の2回目の用量を前記DNA損傷因子の2日後に投与し、かつ前記CHK1阻害剤の3回目の用量を前記DNA損傷因子の3日後に投与する、’926CHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物1である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物2である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物3である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物4である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物5である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物6である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記’926CHK1阻害剤が化合物7である、請求項1または2に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子が、ゲムシタビン、イリノテカン、テモゾロミド、カペシタビン、トポテカン、シスプラチン、オキサリプラチン、カルボプラチン、カンプトテシン、シタラビン、フルオロウラシル、シクロホスファミド、リン酸エトポシド、テニポシド、ドキソルビシン、ダウノルビシン、ペメトレキセド、マイトマイシンC、フルダラビン、クロラムブシル、メルファラン、ヒドロキシウレアおよび放射線からなる群より選択される、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子が、ゲムシタビン、イリノテカン、シスプラチン、オキサリプラチン、カルボプラチンおよびシタラビンからなる群より選択される、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子が、ゲムシタビン、イリノテカン、テモゾロミド、カペシタビン、カンプトテシン、シスプラチン、ara−Cおよび5−FUからなる群より選択される、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子が、ゲムシタビン、イリノテカン、テモゾロミドおよびカペシタビンからなる群より選択される、請求項1〜10または12のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- DNA損傷因子が、ゲムシタビンおよびイリノテカンからなる群より選択される、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記CHK1阻害剤を生物学的有効用量と最大耐量の間で投与する、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
- 前記癌が、結腸直腸癌(Ras変異を含む)、小細胞肺癌、非小細胞肺癌(Ras変異を含む)、神経膠腫、卵巣癌、転移性乳癌、膵臓癌、肝胆道癌(肝細胞癌、胆管癌および胆管細胞癌を含む)、胃癌、精巣癌、頭頸部扁平上皮癌、白血病(急性骨髄性白血病、急性リンパ芽球性白血病、慢性骨髄性白血病および慢性リンパ性白血病を含む)、リンパ腫(マントル細胞リンパ腫、ホジキンリンパ腫および非ホジキンリンパ腫を含む)および前立腺癌から選択される、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載のCHK1阻害剤。
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JP5805071B2 (ja) | 2015-11-04 |
JP2014198741A (ja) | 2014-10-23 |
MX2011010675A (es) | 2012-03-16 |
EP2416773A1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
ES2608656T3 (es) | 2017-04-12 |
CN102612365B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
IL215709A0 (en) | 2012-01-31 |
CN102612365A (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
MX341368B (es) | 2016-08-17 |
ZA201108273B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
AU2010233122A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
SG10201900212QA (en) | 2019-02-27 |
WO2010118390A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
KR20120004523A (ko) | 2012-01-12 |
CA2758300C (en) | 2017-07-25 |
IL215709A (en) | 2017-06-29 |
AU2010233122B2 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
BRPI1013920A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
NZ596125A (en) | 2012-08-31 |
RU2567044C2 (ru) | 2015-10-27 |
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