JP2012256447A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2012256447A
JP2012256447A JP2011127551A JP2011127551A JP2012256447A JP 2012256447 A JP2012256447 A JP 2012256447A JP 2011127551 A JP2011127551 A JP 2011127551A JP 2011127551 A JP2011127551 A JP 2011127551A JP 2012256447 A JP2012256447 A JP 2012256447A
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light
light source
reflecting
led
lighting fixture
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JP5689370B2 (en
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Tadashi Yamamoto
忠司 山本
Takayuki Nishioka
隆行 西岡
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Koizumi Lighting Technology Corp
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Koizumi Lighting Technology Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve appropriate illuminance including the illuminance direct under a lighting fixture, in the lighting fixture with LEDs as light sources through improvement of ceiling-face and wall-face illuminance constituting brightness feeling of a space by carrying out optical control mainly over-wide-angle light distribution.SOLUTION: The lighting fixture with the LEDs as light sources is provided with: a fixture body 21; a shade 31 covering the fixture body 21; a light source portion 41 with LED light source groups 44 each constituted of a plurality of LEDs 42 arranged in a circumferential direction of the fixture body 21, the plurality of LED light source groups 44 being arranged with intervals in a direction from a center side section toward a peripheral side section of the fixture body 21; and a light reflecting portion 51 where light-reflecting bodies 52 each consisting of a first reflecting part 54 slanted toward a center side section of the fixture body 21 and continuously formed in a circumferential direction of the fixture body 21 and a second reflecting part 55 slanted toward a peripheral side section of the fixture body 21 and continuously formed in a circumferential direction of the fixture body 21 arranged between each two adjacent LED light source groups 44.

Description

本発明は、LEDを光源とする照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture using an LED as a light source.

近年、照明器具の光源として、発光ダイオード(LED)を用いたものが開発されている(例えば、特許文献1)。LEDには指向性があり、1/2照度角が白熱灯や蛍光灯より狭いという特性がある。1/2照度角とは、水平面を垂直に照射したときに照明器具直下の照度(直下照度)の1/2の照度となる位置の開き角度である。この特性は例えばダウンライトやスポットライトのように直下照度やタスク光を重要視する照明器具では特に問題とならない。   In recent years, a light source using a light emitting diode (LED) has been developed as a light source of a lighting fixture (for example, Patent Document 1). LEDs have directivity and have a characteristic that the ½ illuminance angle is narrower than incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps. The ½ illuminance angle is an opening angle at a position where the illuminance is ½ of the illuminance directly below the luminaire (direct illuminance) when the horizontal plane is irradiated vertically. This characteristic is not particularly problematic for lighting fixtures that place importance on direct illumination and task light, such as downlights and spotlights.

一方、シーリングライトのように主照明として用いられる照明器具の場合は、直下照度やタスク光よりも空間全体の明るさ感が要求される。空間全体の明るさ感は、直下照度だけでなく壁面や天井面の照度を確保することで得られることが知られている。しかしながら、主照明として用いられる照明器具の光源にLEDを用いた場合は、LEDの指向性のため壁面や天井面への配光が難しく、壁面や天井面の照度を確保し難いため、空間全体の明るさ感が得られにくいという問題がある。このため、光源にLEDを用いた場合には、照明器具の出力(全光束値)と得られる明るさ(照度と明るさ感)とに乖離が生じるという問題がある。   On the other hand, in the case of a luminaire used as main illumination, such as a ceiling light, a sense of brightness of the entire space is required rather than direct illuminance or task light. It is known that the feeling of brightness of the entire space can be obtained by ensuring not only the illuminance directly below but also the illuminance on the wall surface and ceiling surface. However, when an LED is used as the light source of a luminaire used as the main lighting, it is difficult to distribute the light to the wall surface and ceiling surface due to the directivity of the LED, and it is difficult to secure the illuminance on the wall surface and ceiling surface. There is a problem that it is difficult to obtain a feeling of brightness. For this reason, when an LED is used as the light source, there is a problem in that there is a difference between the output (total luminous flux value) of the luminaire and the obtained brightness (illuminance and brightness).

従来はこの問題を解決するため、本来必要な出力以上のLEDを用いることで壁面や天井面の照度を確保し、空間全体の明るさ感を確保するという手法がとられる傾向にあった。しかしながら、この手法では必要以上の電力を消費することとなり、実質的な省エネルギー性能が低下するという問題がある。   Conventionally, in order to solve this problem, there has been a tendency to use a method of ensuring the brightness of the entire space by securing the illuminance of the wall surface and the ceiling surface by using an LED having an output higher than originally required. However, this method consumes more power than necessary, and there is a problem that substantial energy saving performance is lowered.

また、1/2照度角を広くして壁面や天井面にも配光するため、LEDにレンズが組み合わされることも多い。しかしながら、レンズはアクリルやポリカーボネイトなどの材料が使用されており、材料の透過率によりLED本来の全光束値が損なわれることになる。このため、LEDの光をレンズを用いずに直接利用する場合と比較して、省エネルギー性能が低下するという問題がある。   In addition, a lens is often combined with an LED in order to widen the illuminance angle and distribute the light to the wall surface and ceiling surface. However, materials such as acrylic and polycarbonate are used for the lens, and the total luminous flux value inherent to the LED is impaired by the transmittance of the material. For this reason, there exists a problem that energy-saving performance falls compared with the case where the light of LED is directly utilized without using a lens.

特表2010−533961号公報JP 2010-533961 gazette

本発明は、上記の問題を解決すべくなされたものである。本発明の第1の目的は、LEDを光源とする照明器具において広角配光を主とした光学制御を行うことで、空間の明るさ感を構成する天井面及び壁面照度を向上させ、直下照度を含めた適正照度を実現させることである。本発明の第2の目的は、LEDの光をレンズを用いずに広角配光を可能にすることで、LED性能を有効に発揮させ、省エネルギー性能を向上させることである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. The first object of the present invention is to perform optical control mainly on wide-angle light distribution in a luminaire using an LED as a light source, thereby improving the ceiling surface and wall surface illuminance constituting a sense of brightness in space, It is to realize appropriate illuminance including. The second object of the present invention is to enable LED light to be effectively exhibited and to improve energy saving performance by enabling wide-angle light distribution without using a lens.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

即ち、第1の発明は、LEDを光源とする照明器具であって、
器具本体と、
前記器具本体を覆うセードと、
前記器具本体の周方向に配置される複数のLEDにより構成されるLED光源群が、前記器具本体の中心部から周縁部の方向に間隔をおいて複数配置される光源部と、
前記器具本体の中心部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第1反射部と、前記器具本体の周縁部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第2反射部とを有する光反射体が、隣接する前記LED光源群の間に配置される光反射部と、を備えた。
That is, the first invention is a lighting fixture using an LED as a light source,
An instrument body;
A shade covering the instrument body;
LED light source groups composed of a plurality of LEDs arranged in the circumferential direction of the instrument body, a plurality of light source parts arranged at intervals in the direction from the center part of the instrument body to the peripheral part,
A first reflecting portion that is inclined toward a central portion of the instrument main body and continuously formed in a circumferential direction of the instrument main body, is inclined toward a peripheral edge side of the instrument main body, and the instrument main body The light reflection body having the second reflection portion formed continuously in the circumferential direction includes a light reflection portion disposed between the LED light source groups adjacent to each other.

第2の発明は、第1の発明であって、
前記光反射部は、前記光反射体の前記第1反射部と前記第2反射部の間に、前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第3反射部を備えた。
2nd invention is 1st invention, Comprising:
The light reflecting portion includes a third reflecting portion formed continuously in the circumferential direction of the instrument body between the first reflecting portion and the second reflecting portion of the light reflector.

第3の発明は、第2の発明であって、
前記光反射部は、前記各光反射体における前記第1反射部、前記第2反射部又は前記第3反射部の幅、高さ又は傾斜角度の少なくともいずれか1つを他の前記光反射体における前記第1反射部、前記第2反射部又は前記第3反射部の幅、高さ又は傾斜角度と異ならせることで、前記器具本体の周縁部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅が、前記器具本体の中心部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅よりも広くなるようにした。
3rd invention is 2nd invention, Comprising:
The light reflecting portion may be configured such that at least one of the width, the height, and the inclination angle of the first reflecting portion, the second reflecting portion, or the third reflecting portion in each of the light reflecting bodies is the other light reflecting body. The width of the second reflecting part in the light reflector on the peripheral side of the instrument body is made different from the width, height or inclination angle of the first reflecting part, the second reflecting part or the third reflecting part in However, it was made wider than the width | variety of the 2nd reflection part in the light reflection body of the center part side of the said instrument main body.

第4の発明は、第1から第3の発明であって、
前記光反射部は、複数の光反射体を一体に形成するとともに、LEDを露出させる複数のLED配設部を備えた。
4th invention is 1st-3rd invention, Comprising:
The light reflecting portion includes a plurality of LED arranging portions that integrally form a plurality of light reflecting bodies and expose the LEDs.

本発明の効果として、以下に示すような効果を奏する。   As effects of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

第1の発明によれば、LEDを光源とする照明器具においてLED光源群の間に第1反射部と第2反射部とを有する光反射体を配したことで、LEDから直接照射される光やセードに反射した光は、光反射体により器具本体の中心部方向から器具本体の周縁部方向に向けて拡散され、広角配光が可能となる。これにより空間の明るさ感を構成する天井面及び壁面照度が向上し、直下照度を含めた適正照度を実現させることができる。
また、LEDの光をレンズを用いずに広角配光することが可能となるため、LED性能を有効に発揮させることができ、省エネルギー性能を向上させることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the light directly irradiated from the LED is obtained by arranging the light reflector having the first reflecting portion and the second reflecting portion between the LED light source groups in the lighting apparatus using the LED as the light source. The light reflected by the shade or the shade is diffused by the light reflector from the central part direction of the instrument body toward the peripheral part of the instrument body, thereby enabling wide-angle light distribution. Thereby, the ceiling surface and the wall surface illuminance constituting the sense of brightness of the space are improved, and appropriate illuminance including directly below illuminance can be realized.
In addition, the LED light can be distributed at a wide angle without using a lens, so that the LED performance can be effectively exhibited and the energy saving performance can be improved.

第2の発明によれば、光反射部は、光反射体の第1反射部と第2反射部の間に器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第3反射部を備える。これにより、光反射体の高さを抑え、光反射体の影によるセードの光むらを防止するとともに、光反射部の反射面を増大させることで光の拡散を促進させることができる。   According to 2nd invention, a light reflection part is provided with the 3rd reflection part formed continuously in the circumferential direction of an instrument main body between the 1st reflection part and 2nd reflection part of a light reflector. Thereby, while suppressing the height of a light reflector and preventing the light unevenness of the shade by the shadow of a light reflector, the spreading | diffusion of light can be promoted by increasing the reflective surface of a light reflection part.

第3の発明によれば、器具本体の周縁部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅を、器具本体の中心部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅よりも広くした。これにより、器具本体の周縁部に近い第2反射部によって器具本体の周縁部方向に向けて反射させる光を増大させることができ、天井面及び壁面照度を更に向上させることができる。   According to 3rd invention, the width | variety of the 2nd reflection part in the light reflection body of the peripheral part side of an instrument main body was made wider than the width | variety of the 2nd reflection part in the light reflection body of the center part side of an instrument main body. Thereby, the light reflected toward the peripheral part direction of an instrument main body by the 2nd reflection part near the peripheral part of an instrument main body can be increased, and a ceiling surface and wall surface illumination intensity can further be improved.

第4の発明によれば、光反射部は複数の光反射体を一体に形成するとともに、LEDを露出させる複数のLED配設部を備えた。これにより、照明器具を容易に組み立てることができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the light reflecting portion is formed with a plurality of LED reflectors that integrally form a plurality of light reflectors and exposes the LEDs. Thereby, a lighting fixture can be assembled easily.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明器具11の(A)側面図(B)斜め下方から見た斜視図。The (A) side view of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention (B) The perspective view seen from diagonally downward. 照明器具11を径方向に切断した断面の一部を示す図。The figure which shows a part of cross section which cut | disconnected the lighting fixture 11 in radial direction. 器具本体21の一部を拡大した断面図。Sectional drawing which expanded a part of instrument main body 21. FIG. 器具本体21の下面側を上にした斜視図。The perspective view which turned the lower surface side of the instrument main body 21 up. LED42の発光強度の分布を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows distribution of the emitted light intensity of LED42. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明器具11の配光を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the light distribution of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 光反射部51を用いない場合の配光を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the light distribution when not using the light reflection part 51. FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る照明器具11の配光を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the light distribution of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る照明器具11の配光を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the light distribution of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る照明器具11の変更例の配光を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the light distribution of the example of a change of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明器具11について、図1から図7を用いて説明する。本実施形態に係る照明器具11は、LED42の光をレンズを用いずに直接利用する照明器具である。図1に示すように、照明器具11は、天井に直付けされるシーリングライトである。以下では、光を照射する側を照明器具11の下面側とし、上面側は下面側の反対側(取付状態では天井側)として説明する。   The lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-7. The luminaire 11 according to this embodiment is a luminaire that directly uses the light of the LED 42 without using a lens. As shown in FIG. 1, the luminaire 11 is a ceiling light that is directly attached to the ceiling. Below, the side which irradiates light is made into the lower surface side of the lighting fixture 11, and an upper surface side is demonstrated as an other side (ceiling side in an attachment state) on the lower surface side.

図1、2に示すように、照明器具11は、主に器具本体21、電源装置61、セード31、センターカバー71、光源部41、光反射部51を有している。器具本体21の下面側には、中心部に穴32を設けたドーナツ状のセード31が取り付けられ、穴32を覆うようにセンターカバー71が取り付けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lighting fixture 11 mainly includes a fixture main body 21, a power supply device 61, a shade 31, a center cover 71, a light source portion 41, and a light reflecting portion 51. A donut-shaped shade 31 having a hole 32 in the center is attached to the lower surface side of the instrument body 21, and a center cover 71 is attached so as to cover the hole 32.

図2、図3、図4に示すように、器具本体21は、照明器具11の本体を構成するものである。器具本体21は、熱伝導性を有するアルミニウム等の金属板を用いて形成されている。器具本体21の外形輪郭形状は円形であり、光源取付部22、収容部23、取付用穴24が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the fixture main body 21 constitutes the main body of the lighting fixture 11. The instrument body 21 is formed using a metal plate such as aluminum having thermal conductivity. The outer contour shape of the instrument main body 21 is a circle, and is provided with a light source mounting portion 22, a housing portion 23, and a mounting hole 24.

光源取付部22は、光源部41及び光反射部51が取り付けられる部分である。光源取付部22は、器具本体21の周方向に沿って、縁部から一定の幅の領域に設けられている。光源取付部22は、光源部41で発生した熱を伝えて外部に放出する放熱部でもあるため、光源取付部22の下面側、すなわち光源部41が取り付けられる側は、光源部41との接触面積が広くなるよう平坦に形成される。光源取付部22の外周側には、セード31を保持するための第1保持部25が形成されている。   The light source attachment part 22 is a part to which the light source part 41 and the light reflection part 51 are attached. The light source attachment portion 22 is provided in a region having a certain width from the edge portion along the circumferential direction of the instrument main body 21. Since the light source mounting part 22 is also a heat radiating part that transmits heat generated in the light source part 41 and releases it to the outside, the lower surface side of the light source mounting part 22, that is, the side on which the light source part 41 is mounted is in contact with the light source part 41. It is formed flat so as to increase the area. A first holding part 25 for holding the shade 31 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the light source attachment part 22.

収容部23は、光源部41のLED42を点灯させるための電源装置61や点灯装置(図示せず)等が収容される部分である。収容部23は、光源取付部22の内周側に沿って設けられている。収容部23は、内部に電源装置61や点灯装置等を収容するための高さ及び幅が確保されている。一方、収容部23は光源部41が取り付けられる光源取付部22に隣接しており、収容部23が光源部41からの光を遮るとセード31に収容部23の影が映ることとなる。このため、収容部23の外側は、面取り形状に形成され、光源部41からの光を遮り難くしている。収容部23の下面側であって器具本体21の中心部側には、セード31を保持するための第2保持部26が形成されている。   The housing part 23 is a part in which a power supply device 61 and a lighting device (not shown) for turning on the LEDs 42 of the light source unit 41 are housed. The accommodating part 23 is provided along the inner peripheral side of the light source attachment part 22. The accommodating portion 23 has a height and width for accommodating the power supply device 61, the lighting device, and the like. On the other hand, the accommodating part 23 is adjacent to the light source attaching part 22 to which the light source part 41 is attached, and when the accommodating part 23 blocks light from the light source part 41, the shadow of the accommodating part 23 is reflected on the shade 31. For this reason, the outer side of the accommodating part 23 is formed in a chamfered shape, and makes it difficult to block the light from the light source part 41. A second holding portion 26 for holding the shade 31 is formed on the lower surface side of the housing portion 23 and on the central portion side of the instrument main body 21.

取付用穴24は、器具本体21の中心部に設けられている。取付用穴24は、照明器具11を天井に取り付ける際、アダプタ(図示せず)を取り付けるために形成されている。照明器具11を天井に取り付ける場合は、照明器具用の天井配線器具(引っ掛けシーリング)にアダプタを取付け、取付用穴24にアダプタを差し込むようにして取り付ける。   The mounting hole 24 is provided at the center of the instrument main body 21. The attachment hole 24 is formed for attaching an adapter (not shown) when attaching the lighting fixture 11 to the ceiling. When the lighting fixture 11 is attached to the ceiling, the adapter is attached to the ceiling wiring fixture (hanging ceiling) for the lighting fixture, and the adapter is attached so as to be inserted into the mounting hole 24.

電源装置61は、点灯装置(図示せず)等とともに光源部41のLED42を点灯させるための装置である。電源装置61及び点灯装置等は、収容部23に収容される。電源装置61にはコネクタ62が設けられており、照明器具11を天井に取り付ける際、アダプタ側のコネクタ(図示せず)と接続することで、照明器具用の天井配線器具を介して外部電源と電気的に接続される。点灯装置と光源部41は電線(図示せず)によって電気的に接続される。   The power supply device 61 is a device for lighting the LED 42 of the light source unit 41 together with a lighting device (not shown) or the like. The power supply device 61 and the lighting device are accommodated in the accommodating portion 23. The power supply device 61 is provided with a connector 62. When the lighting fixture 11 is attached to the ceiling, it is connected to an adapter-side connector (not shown) so that an external power supply can be connected via the ceiling wiring fixture for the lighting fixture. Electrically connected. The lighting device and the light source unit 41 are electrically connected by an electric wire (not shown).

セード31は、器具本体21の下面側を覆う部材であり、透光性を有する樹脂素材で形成されている。セード31は、光源部41からの光を反射及び拡散させつつ、外部へ配光する。セード31の全体形状は、中心部に穴32を設けたドーナツ状であり、上下の高さが低い扁平な形状である。   The seed 31 is a member that covers the lower surface side of the instrument body 21, and is formed of a resin material having translucency. The shade 31 distributes light to the outside while reflecting and diffusing light from the light source unit 41. The overall shape of the shade 31 is a donut shape having a hole 32 in the center, and is a flat shape with a low vertical height.

セード31の下面側には、光源部41からの光を透過させる下面側透光部33が形成されている。下面側透光部33は下面側に緩やかに膨らんでいる。また、セード31には、器具本体21に取り付けた場合に、器具本体21の側方に張り出す部分である側面側透光部34及び上面側透光部35が形成されており、光を透過させる部分が下面側だけでなく、側面側及び上面側にも形成されている。このため、点灯状態では、照明器具11の直下だけでなく、その周囲や壁面、天井面まで配光が可能となっている。セード31の中心部の穴32の周囲は、上面側に屈曲した中心側透光部36が形成されており、中心側透光部36からは穴32の中心部に向けて配光が可能となっている。   On the lower surface side of the shade 31, a lower surface side light transmitting portion 33 that transmits light from the light source portion 41 is formed. The lower surface side translucent part 33 is gently bulging toward the lower surface side. Further, when the shade 31 is attached to the instrument main body 21, a side-side translucent part 34 and an upper-surface side translucent part 35, which are portions projecting to the side of the instrument main body 21, are formed and transmit light. The part to be made is formed not only on the lower surface side but also on the side surface side and the upper surface side. For this reason, in the lighting state, it is possible to distribute light not only directly under the lighting fixture 11 but also to the periphery, wall surface, and ceiling surface. Around the hole 32 at the center of the shade 31, a center side light transmitting portion 36 bent toward the upper surface side is formed, and light distribution is possible from the center side light transmitting portion 36 toward the center of the hole 32. It has become.

セード31の上面側透光部35の縁部には、器具本体21の第1保持部25に保持される第1被保持部37が形成されており、セード31の中心側透光部36の縁部には、器具本体21の第2保持部26に保持される第2被保持部38が形成されている。第1被保持部37が第1保持部25に保持され、第2被保持部38が第2保持部26に保持されることで、セード31は器具本体21に取り付けられる。   A first held portion 37 that is held by the first holding portion 25 of the instrument main body 21 is formed at the edge portion of the upper surface side light transmitting portion 35 of the shade 31, and the center side light transmitting portion 36 of the shade 31 is formed. A second held portion 38 that is held by the second holding portion 26 of the instrument body 21 is formed at the edge portion. The shade 31 is attached to the instrument main body 21 by holding the first held portion 37 in the first holding portion 25 and holding the second held portion 38 in the second holding portion 26.

センターカバー71は、セード31の穴32を覆うように取り付けられる部材であり、透明な樹脂素材で形成されている。センターカバー71は下面側に緩やかに膨らんでいる。センターカバー71の上面側は、着色又は微細な凹凸が形成されており、光を反射する反射面72とされている。センターカバー71の周縁部には、センターカバー71を器具本体21に取り付けるための第3被保持部73が形成されている。第3被保持部73は、上面側に屈曲しており、第3被保持部73が器具本体21の第2保持部26の外側に嵌合状態で保持されることで、センターカバー71は、器具本体21に取り付けられる。   The center cover 71 is a member attached so as to cover the hole 32 of the shade 31 and is formed of a transparent resin material. The center cover 71 is gently swollen on the lower surface side. On the upper surface side of the center cover 71, colored or fine irregularities are formed, and a reflection surface 72 that reflects light is formed. A third held portion 73 for attaching the center cover 71 to the instrument main body 21 is formed on the peripheral portion of the center cover 71. The third held portion 73 is bent on the upper surface side, and the third held portion 73 is held in a fitted state on the outside of the second holding portion 26 of the instrument body 21, so that the center cover 71 is It is attached to the instrument body 21.

センターカバー71が器具本体21に取り付けられた状態では、センターカバー71の第3被保持部73の外側の面は、セード31の中心側透光部36に面している。このため、点灯状態では、セード31の中心側透光部36を透過した光源部41からの光の一部がセンターカバー71の第3被保持部73から導光され、センターカバー71の周縁部が明るく光ることとなる。尚、センターカバー71の上面側は、光を反射する反射面72とされているため、下面側からセンターカバー71を通して内部の構造を見ることはできない。   In a state where the center cover 71 is attached to the instrument main body 21, the outer surface of the third held portion 73 of the center cover 71 faces the center side light transmitting portion 36 of the shade 31. Therefore, in the lighting state, a part of the light from the light source part 41 that has passed through the center side light transmitting part 36 of the shade 31 is guided from the third held part 73 of the center cover 71, and the peripheral part of the center cover 71 Will shine brightly. Since the upper surface side of the center cover 71 is a reflecting surface 72 that reflects light, the internal structure cannot be seen through the center cover 71 from the lower surface side.

光源部41は、基板43上に光源としてのLED42が複数実装されて構成されている。図2、図3に示すように、各LED42は下面側に向けて配置されているとともに、各LED42にレンズは取り付けられておらず、光反射部51によって各LED42の光を直接利用するように構成されている。基板43は、器具本体21の光源取付部22に熱伝導性シート(図示せず)を介して配置されている。   The light source unit 41 is configured by mounting a plurality of LEDs 42 as light sources on a substrate 43. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each LED 42 is arranged toward the lower surface side, and no lens is attached to each LED 42, so that the light of each LED 42 is directly used by the light reflecting portion 51. It is configured. The board | substrate 43 is arrange | positioned through the heat conductive sheet (not shown) in the light source attachment part 22 of the instrument main body 21. FIG.

図3、図4に示すように、複数のLED42は、器具本体21の周方向に沿って配置されており、本実施形態では器具本体21の外形輪郭形状は円形であるため、複数のLED42が円形に配置されている。円形に配置された一組のLED42は、LED光源群44を構成する。本実施形態では、LED光源群44は4本構成されており、器具本体21の中心部側から第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443、第4LED光源群444とする。これらが器具本体21の中心部から周縁部の方向に間隔をおいて同心円状に複数配置され、光源部41を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the plurality of LEDs 42 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. In this embodiment, the outer contour shape of the instrument body 21 is circular. It is arranged in a circle. A set of LEDs 42 arranged in a circle form an LED light source group 44. In the present embodiment, four LED light source groups 44 are configured, and a first LED light source group 441, a second LED light source group 442, a third LED light source group 443, and a fourth LED light source group 444 are arranged from the center side of the instrument body 21. . A plurality of these are arranged concentrically at intervals in the direction from the center to the peripheral edge of the instrument main body 21 to constitute the light source 41.

光反射部51は、光源部41から照射された光を反射させ、広角配光を主とした光学制御を行う部材である。図3、図4に示すように、光反射部51は、複数の光反射体52と、内側反射体53とから構成されており、各光反射体52は、前述した隣接する2本のLED光源群44の間に配置される。具体的には、第1LED光源群441と第2LED光源群442の間に第1光反射体521、第2LED光源群442と第3LED光源群443の間に第2光反射体522、第3LED光源群443と第4LED光源群444の間に第3光反射体523がそれぞれ配置される。光反射体52と内側反射体53も器具本体21の周方向に沿った形状であり、本実施形態では器具本体21の外形輪郭形状は円形であるため、複数の光反射体52と内側反射体53は円形に配置されている。つまり、第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523、内側反射体53は同心円状に配置されている。内側反射体53は、第1LED光源群441よりも器具本体21の中心部側に配置される。   The light reflecting unit 51 is a member that reflects light emitted from the light source unit 41 and performs optical control mainly using wide-angle light distribution. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the light reflecting portion 51 includes a plurality of light reflectors 52 and an inner reflector 53, and each light reflector 52 includes two adjacent LEDs described above. Arranged between the light source groups 44. Specifically, the first light reflector 521 is provided between the first LED light source group 441 and the second LED light source group 442, and the second light reflector 522 and the third LED light source are provided between the second LED light source group 442 and the third LED light source group 443. The third light reflectors 523 are disposed between the group 443 and the fourth LED light source group 444, respectively. The light reflector 52 and the inner reflector 53 are also shaped along the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21, and in this embodiment, the outer contour shape of the instrument body 21 is circular. 53 is arranged in a circle. That is, the first light reflector 521, the second light reflector 522, the third light reflector 523, and the inner reflector 53 are arranged concentrically. The inner reflector 53 is disposed closer to the center of the instrument body 21 than the first LED light source group 441.

光反射体52はそれぞれ、第1反射部54と第2反射部55とを有する。第1反射部54は、器具本体21の中心部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成される。つまり、第1反射部54は、器具本体21の中心部側に向けられた反射面であり、この反射面が器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成される。第2反射部55は、器具本体21の周縁部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成される。つまり、第2反射部55は、器具本体21の周縁部側に向けられた反射面であり、この反射面が器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成される。具体的には、第1光反射体521は、第1反射部54としての第11反射部541と、第2反射部55としての第12反射部551を有する。同様に、第2光反射体522は、第1反射部54としての第21反射部542と、第2反射部55としての第22反射部552を有し、第3光反射体523は、第1反射部54としての第31反射部543と、第2反射部55としての第32反射部553を有する。内側反射体53は、器具本体21の周縁部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成される内側反射部531を有する。   Each of the light reflectors 52 includes a first reflecting portion 54 and a second reflecting portion 55. The first reflecting portion 54 is inclined toward the central portion side of the instrument body 21 and is formed continuously in the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. That is, the first reflecting portion 54 is a reflecting surface directed toward the central portion of the instrument body 21, and the reflecting surface is continuously formed in the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. The second reflecting portion 55 is inclined toward the peripheral edge side of the instrument body 21 and is formed continuously in the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. That is, the second reflecting portion 55 is a reflecting surface directed toward the peripheral edge side of the instrument body 21, and the reflecting surface is continuously formed in the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. Specifically, the first light reflector 521 includes an eleventh reflecting portion 541 as the first reflecting portion 54 and a twelfth reflecting portion 551 as the second reflecting portion 55. Similarly, the second light reflector 522 has a twenty-first reflector 542 as the first reflector 54 and a twenty-second reflector 552 as the second reflector 55, and the third light reflector 523 has the first reflector 523. It has a thirty-first reflecting portion 543 as the first reflecting portion 54 and a thirty-second reflecting portion 553 as the second reflecting portion 55. The inner reflector 53 includes an inner reflector 531 that is inclined toward the peripheral edge of the instrument body 21 and is formed continuously in the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21.

ここで、第1反射部54と第2反射部55は、器具本体21の周方向に連続して形成されるため、各LED42に個別に反射面を形成する場合に較べて反射面を広く確保することができる。これにより、点光源であるLED42からの光を効果的に拡散させることができ、照明器具11の直下だけでなく、その周囲や壁面、天井面まで配光が可能となり、かつ、むらの少ない配光が可能となる。   Here, since the 1st reflection part 54 and the 2nd reflection part 55 are continuously formed in the circumferential direction of the instrument main body 21, a reflection surface is ensured widely compared with the case where a reflection surface is individually formed in each LED42. can do. As a result, the light from the LED 42 that is a point light source can be effectively diffused, and light can be distributed not only directly under the lighting fixture 11 but also to the periphery, wall surface, and ceiling surface, and with less uneven distribution. Light is possible.

また、光反射部51とセード31との間に空間があり、光反射部51の各光反射体52が各LED光源群44を仕切る構成ではないため、あるLED光源群44から照射された光がセード31に反射して離れた位置にある光反射体52によって更に反射されることとなる。これによっても点光源であるLED42からの光を効果的に拡散させることができ、照明器具11の直下だけでなく、その周囲や壁面、天井面まで配光が可能となり、かつ、むらの少ない配光が可能となる。   In addition, since there is a space between the light reflecting portion 51 and the shade 31 and each light reflector 52 of the light reflecting portion 51 is not configured to partition each LED light source group 44, the light emitted from a certain LED light source group 44 Will be further reflected by the light reflector 52 located away from the shade 31. This also makes it possible to effectively diffuse the light from the LED 42 that is a point light source, enabling light distribution not only directly under the lighting fixture 11 but also to the periphery, wall surface, and ceiling surface, and with less uneven distribution. Light is possible.

光反射部51は、光反射性を有する熱可塑性樹脂シートを熱成型することで形成されている。図3、図4に示すように、第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523と、内側反射体53は一体に形成されているとともに、周方向には4分割されており、成型性と組立性を確保している。光反射部51は、複数のLED42に対応する位置に、LED42を露出させるための孔である複数のLED配設部57を形成している。このため、光源部41の基板43上に光反射部51を配置すると、光反射部51上にLED42が露出した状態で配置されることとなり、照明器具11の組み立てが容易となる。   The light reflecting portion 51 is formed by thermoforming a thermoplastic resin sheet having light reflectivity. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first light reflector 521, the second light reflector 522, the third light reflector 523, and the inner reflector 53 are integrally formed and 4 in the circumferential direction. Divided to ensure moldability and assembly. The light reflecting portion 51 has a plurality of LED placement portions 57 that are holes for exposing the LEDs 42 at positions corresponding to the plurality of LEDs 42. For this reason, if the light reflection part 51 is arrange | positioned on the board | substrate 43 of the light source part 41, it will be arrange | positioned in the state which LED42 exposed on the light reflection part 51, and the assembly of the lighting fixture 11 becomes easy.

次に、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の配光について、図5から図7を用いて説明する。図5は、一般的なLED42の発光強度の分布を示す模式図であり、LED42の指向性を示している。図5の各線は光束及び発光強度を示している。LED42からの光は実際には3次元方向に照射されるが、図5では2次元方向のみの配光を示している。図5に示すように、LED42からの垂線上及び、垂線に対して20度程度までの領域(実際には略円錐状の領域)では発光強度は比較的高い(発光強度高)。しかしながら、垂線に対して40度前後の領域になると発光強度は低下し(発光強度中)、垂線に対して60度を超える領域になると発光強度はかなり低下する(発光強度低)ことが分る。   Next, the light distribution of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a distribution of light emission intensity of a general LED 42, and shows the directivity of the LED 42. Each line in FIG. 5 indicates the luminous flux and the emission intensity. Although the light from the LED 42 is actually irradiated in the three-dimensional direction, FIG. 5 shows the light distribution only in the two-dimensional direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the emission intensity is relatively high (the emission intensity is high) on the vertical line from the LED 42 and in an area up to about 20 degrees with respect to the vertical line (actually a substantially conical area). However, it can be seen that the emission intensity decreases when the region is around 40 degrees with respect to the perpendicular (medium emission intensity), and the emission intensity decreases significantly when the region exceeds 60 degrees with respect to the perpendicular (low emission intensity). .

図6及び図7は、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の光反射部51の機能を説明するための図である。図6は、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の配光を示す模式図である。図7は、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の光反射部51を用いない場合の配光を示す模式図である。LED42からの光は実際には3次元方向に照射されるが、図6、図7では2次元方向のみの配光を示している。図6及び図7において、第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444の配置は本実施形態に係る照明器具11と同様としているが、器具本体11の下面側(図示上方)及び周縁部側(図示右方)には仮想のセード131を配置している。本実施形態に係る照明器具11では、セード31は平坦な面ではないが、図6及び図7では配光を簡略化して説明するために仮想のセード131は平坦な面としている。また、LED42の発光強度の分布は図5に示した通りであるが、発光強度の低い光束を示す線及び反射光については説明に必要なもの以外、適宜省略している。   6 and 7 are views for explaining the function of the light reflecting portion 51 of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing light distribution of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating light distribution when the light reflecting portion 51 of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment is not used. Although the light from the LED 42 is actually irradiated in the three-dimensional direction, FIGS. 6 and 7 show the light distribution only in the two-dimensional direction. 6 and 7, the arrangement of the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444 is the same as that of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment. A virtual shade 131 is arranged on the lower surface side (upper side in the figure) and the peripheral edge side (right side in the figure). In the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment, the shade 31 is not a flat surface, but in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the virtual shade 131 is a flat surface in order to simplify the light distribution. The distribution of the light emission intensity of the LED 42 is as shown in FIG. 5, but lines and reflected light indicating a light beam having a low light emission intensity are omitted as appropriate except for those necessary for the description.

まず、図7を用いて、光反射部51を用いない場合について説明する。光反射部51を用いない場合には、第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444からの光はセード131に直接照射される。このため、セード131の下面側(図示上方)には均等に配光され、照明器具の直下照度は十分確保される。しかしながら、周縁部側(図示右方)に照射される光は少なく、また照射されるとしても発光強度の低い光が中心である。このため壁面や天井面への配光が少なく、壁面や天井面の照度を確保できない照明器具となる。この照明器具を主照明として用いた場合、空間全体の明るさ感が得られにくい。   First, the case where the light reflection part 51 is not used will be described with reference to FIG. When the light reflection unit 51 is not used, light from the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444 is directly irradiated to the shade 131. For this reason, light is evenly distributed on the lower surface side (the upper side in the drawing) of the shade 131, and the illuminance directly below the lighting fixture is sufficiently secured. However, the light irradiated to the peripheral side (the right side in the drawing) is small, and even if it is irradiated, the light with low emission intensity is the center. For this reason, there is little light distribution to a wall surface or a ceiling surface, and it becomes a lighting fixture which cannot ensure the illumination intensity of a wall surface or a ceiling surface. When this luminaire is used as main illumination, it is difficult to obtain a sense of brightness of the entire space.

次に、図6に示すように、光反射部51を用いた本実施形態に係る照明器具11の場合について説明する。光反射部51を用いた場合には、LED光源群44(第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444)からの光は、セード131に直接照射されるだけでなく、一部は第2反射部55(第12反射部551、第22反射部552、第32反射部553)や内側反射部531に反射し、周縁部側(図示右方)に照射される光が増加する。このため光反射部51を用いない場合よりも壁面や天井面への配光が増加し、壁面や天井面の照度を確保できる照明器具となる。この照明器具11を主照明として用いた場合、空間全体の明るさ感が向上する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the case of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment using the light reflecting portion 51 will be described. When the light reflecting portion 51 is used, light from the LED light source group 44 (the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444) is directly applied to the shade 131. In addition, a part of the light is reflected by the second reflecting portion 55 (the twelfth reflecting portion 551, the twenty-second reflecting portion 552, the thirty-second reflecting portion 553) or the inner reflecting portion 531, and is on the peripheral side (right side in the drawing). The light that is irradiated on the surface increases. For this reason, light distribution to a wall surface or a ceiling surface increases rather than the case where the light reflection part 51 is not used, and it becomes a lighting fixture which can ensure the illumination intensity of a wall surface or a ceiling surface. When this lighting fixture 11 is used as main illumination, the brightness feeling of the whole space improves.

また、光反射部51を用いた場合には、LED光源群44(第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444)からの光は、セード131に反射して一部は第1反射部54(第11反射部541、第21反射部542、第31反射部543)に反射し、中心部側(図示左方)に照射される光が増加する(図示せず)。このため光反射部51を用いない場合よりも中心部側(図示左方)に広く配光される照明器具となる。   In addition, when the light reflecting portion 51 is used, the light from the LED light source group 44 (the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444) is transmitted to the shade 131. A part of the light is reflected and reflected to the first reflecting portion 54 (the eleventh reflecting portion 541, the twenty-first reflecting portion 542, and the thirty-first reflecting portion 543), and the light irradiated to the central portion side (the left side in the drawing) increases. (Not shown). For this reason, it becomes a lighting fixture distributed more widely in the center part side (illustration left) than the case where the light reflection part 51 is not used.

以上説明した本実施形態に係る照明器具11によれば、LEDを光源とする照明器具11において、LED光源群44(第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444)の間にそれぞれ第1反射部54と第2反射部55とを有する光反射体52(第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523)を配したことで、LED光源群44から直接照射される光やセード31に反射した光は、光反射体52(第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523)により器具本体21の中心部方向から器具本体21の周縁部方向に向けて拡散され、広角配光が可能となる。これにより空間の明るさ感を構成する天井面及び壁面照度が向上し、直下照度を含めた適正照度を実現させることができる。   According to the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment described above, in the lighting fixture 11 using LEDs as the light source, the LED light source group 44 (first LED light source group 441, second LED light source group 442, third LED light source group 443, and fourth LED). Light reflectors 52 (first light reflector 521, second light reflector 522, and third light reflector 523) each having a first reflector 54 and a second reflector 55 are disposed between the light source groups 444). Thus, the light directly irradiated from the LED light source group 44 and the light reflected on the shade 31 are reflected by the light reflector 52 (the first light reflector 521, the second light reflector 522, and the third light reflector 523). It diffuses from the central part direction of the instrument main body 21 toward the peripheral part direction of the instrument main body 21 to enable wide-angle light distribution. Thereby, the ceiling surface and the wall surface illuminance constituting the sense of brightness of the space are improved, and appropriate illuminance including directly below illuminance can be realized.

また、LEDの光をレンズを用いずに広角配光することが可能となるため、LED42の性能を有効に発揮させることができ、省エネルギー性能を向上させることができる。   Moreover, since it becomes possible to distribute the light of LED by wide angle without using a lens, the performance of LED42 can be exhibited effectively and energy saving performance can be improved.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係る照明器具11について、図8を用いて説明する。本実施形態に係る照明器具11では、光反射部51は、光反射体52(第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523)の第1反射部54(第11反射部541、第21反射部542、第31反射部543)と第2反射部55(第12反射部551、第22反射部552、第32反射部553)との間に器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第3反射部56(第13反射部561、第23反射部562、第33反射部563)を設けた点が第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11と大きく異なっている。第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11と共通する部分については説明を省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG. In the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment, the light reflecting portion 51 includes the first reflecting portion 54 (first light reflecting body 52 (first light reflecting member 521, second light reflecting member 522, third light reflecting member 523)). 11 reflection part 541, 21st reflection part 542, 31st reflection part 543) and second reflection part 55 (12th reflection part 551, 22nd reflection part 552, 32nd reflection part 553). The point which provided the 3rd reflection part 56 (The 13th reflection part 561, the 23rd reflection part 562, the 33rd reflection part 563) formed continuously in a direction is greatly different from the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. ing. A description of portions common to the lighting fixture 11 according to the first embodiment is omitted.

図8に示すように、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の場合には、LED光源群44(第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444)からの光は、セード131に反射して一部は第3反射部56(第13反射部561、第23反射部562、第33反射部563)に反射し、周縁部側(図示右方)に照射される光が増加する(第33反射部563の反射光参照。)。このため光反射部51を用いない場合よりも壁面や天井面への配光が増加し、壁面や天井面の照度を確保できる照明器具となる。この照明器具11を主照明として用いた場合、空間全体の明るさ感が向上する。   As shown in FIG. 8, in the case of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment, from the LED light source group 44 (the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444). Is reflected by the shade 131 and partially reflected by the third reflecting portion 56 (the thirteenth reflecting portion 561, the twenty-third reflecting portion 562, and the thirty-third reflecting portion 563) and on the peripheral side (right side in the drawing). The irradiated light increases (see the reflected light of the thirty-third reflective portion 563). For this reason, light distribution to a wall surface or a ceiling surface increases rather than the case where the light reflection part 51 is not used, and it becomes a lighting fixture which can ensure the illumination intensity of a wall surface or a ceiling surface. When this lighting fixture 11 is used as main illumination, the brightness feeling of the whole space improves.

また、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の場合には、第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11の光反射部51(図6参照。)よりも光反射体52(第1光反射体521、第2光反射体522、第3光反射体523)の高さを抑えることができる。第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11の光反射部51では、光反射体52がLED光源群44の光を遮ってしまう場合があり、セード31に光むらが生じる場合があるが、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の場合には、このような光むらが防止される。   Moreover, in the case of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on this embodiment, rather than the light reflection part 51 (refer FIG. 6) of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment, the light reflector 52 (1st light reflector 521,). The height of the second light reflector 522 and the third light reflector 523) can be suppressed. In the light reflection part 51 of the lighting fixture 11 according to the first embodiment, the light reflector 52 may block the light from the LED light source group 44, and the shade 31 may have uneven light. In the case of the lighting fixture 11 according to the form, such light unevenness is prevented.

以上説明した本実施形態に係る照明器具11によれば、光反射体51の高さを抑え、光反射体51の影によるセード31の光むらを防止するとともに、光反射部51の反射面を増大させることで光の拡散を促進させることができる。   According to the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment described above, the height of the light reflector 51 is suppressed, the light unevenness of the shade 31 due to the shadow of the light reflector 51 is prevented, and the reflection surface of the light reflector 51 is provided. Increasing it can promote diffusion of light.

次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係る照明器具11について、図9、図10を用いて説明する。本実施形態に係る照明器具11では、光反射部51は、器具本体21の周縁部側の光反射体52における第2反射部55の幅を、器具本体51の中心部側の光反射体52における第2反射部55の幅よりも広くしている点が第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11と大きく異なっている。第2反射部55の幅とは、器具本体21の中心部から周縁部の方向に沿い、かつ、第2反射部55の面に沿った長さである。第1の実施形態に係る照明器具11と共通する部分については説明を省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG. 9, FIG. In the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment, the light reflecting portion 51 is configured such that the width of the second reflecting portion 55 in the light reflecting body 52 on the peripheral edge side of the fixture body 21 is the light reflecting body 52 on the center portion side of the fixture body 51. The point which makes it wider than the width | variety of the 2nd reflection part 55 in is significantly different from the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. The width of the second reflecting portion 55 is a length along the direction of the peripheral portion from the center portion of the instrument main body 21 and along the surface of the second reflecting portion 55. A description of portions common to the lighting fixture 11 according to the first embodiment is omitted.

図9に示すように、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の場合には、主として各光反射体52の高さを第1光反射体521<第2光反射体522<第3光反射体523とし、各光反射体52における第3反射部56の幅及び第2反射部55の(器具本体21に対する)傾斜角度を調整することで、第2反射部55の幅を、第12反射部551<第22反射部552<第32反射部553としている。このため、LED光源群44(第1LED光源群441、第2LED光源群442、第3LED光源群443及び第4LED光源群444)からの光は、セード131に反射した後、第2反射部55(第12反射部551、第22反射部552、第32反射部553)に反射しやすくなり、周縁部側(図示右方)に照射される光が増加する。図9に示すように、発光強度の強い光も周縁部側(図示右方)に照射されている(第22反射部552、第32反射部553の反射光参照。)。このため壁面や天井面への配光が更に増加し、壁面や天井面の照度を確保できる照明器具となる。この照明器具11を主照明として用いた場合、空間全体の明るさ感が向上する。   As shown in FIG. 9, in the case of the luminaire 11 according to the present embodiment, the height of each light reflector 52 is mainly set to the first light reflector 521 <second light reflector 522 <third light reflector 523. By adjusting the width of the third reflecting portion 56 and the inclination angle of the second reflecting portion 55 (relative to the instrument main body 21) in each light reflector 52, the width of the second reflecting portion 55 is changed to the twelfth reflecting portion 551. <22nd reflection portion 552 <32nd reflection portion 553. Therefore, the light from the LED light source group 44 (the first LED light source group 441, the second LED light source group 442, the third LED light source group 443, and the fourth LED light source group 444) is reflected by the shade 131, and then the second reflecting portion 55 ( It becomes easy to reflect on the twelfth reflecting portion 551, the twenty-second reflecting portion 552, and the thirty-second reflecting portion 553), and the light irradiated on the peripheral portion side (right side in the drawing) increases. As shown in FIG. 9, light with high emission intensity is also irradiated to the peripheral edge side (right side in the drawing) (see the reflected light of the 22nd reflecting portion 552 and the 32nd reflecting portion 553). For this reason, the light distribution to a wall surface or a ceiling surface further increases, and it becomes a lighting fixture which can ensure the illumination intensity of a wall surface or a ceiling surface. When this lighting fixture 11 is used as main illumination, the brightness feeling of the whole space improves.

図10は、本実施形態に係る照明器具11の変更例を示している。図10の場合には、図9に対して主として第1光反射体521の第12反射部551の傾斜角度を変化させている。これにより、発光強度の強い光が図9よりも更に多く周縁部側(図示右方)に照射されている(第12反射部551、第22反射部552、第32反射部553の反射光参照。)。   FIG. 10 shows a modification example of the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment. In the case of FIG. 10, the inclination angle of the twelfth reflecting portion 551 of the first light reflector 521 is mainly changed with respect to FIG. As a result, the light having a higher emission intensity is irradiated to the peripheral edge side (right side in the drawing) more than in FIG. 9 (see the reflected light of the twelfth reflecting portion 551, the twenty-second reflecting portion 552, and the thirty-second reflecting portion 553). .)

以上説明した本実施形態に係る照明器具11によれば、器具本体21の周縁部に近い第2反射部55によって器具本体21の周縁部方向に向けて反射させる光を増大させることができ、天井面及び壁面照度を更に向上させることができる。   According to the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment described above, the light reflected toward the peripheral portion of the fixture main body 21 can be increased by the second reflecting portion 55 close to the peripheral portion of the fixture main body 21, and the ceiling can be increased. The surface and wall surface illuminance can be further improved.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変更が可能である。例えば、照明器具11は丸型としたが、角型やその他の形状としてもよい。また、シーリングライトの他、ペンダントライト等に適用してもよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said Example, A various change is possible. For example, although the luminaire 11 is a round shape, it may be a square shape or other shapes. Moreover, you may apply to a pendant light etc. besides a ceiling light.

本実施形態の光源部41は、4本のLED光源群44により構成されているが、LED光源群44の本数を限定するものではない。また、各LED光源群44及び各光反射体52は、器具本体21の周方向に沿って配置されるとしたが、これはLED光源群44による配光がセード31に対して略均一になることを意図したものであり、配光が略均一になる限りは、各LED光源群44及び各光反射体52の配置は、厳密に器具本体21の周方向に沿った配置でなくてもよい。また、例えば照明器具11(器具本体21)が楕円形、角型等である場合においても、各LED光源群44及び各光反射体52の配置は、厳密に器具本体21の周方向に沿った配置でなくてもよい。   The light source unit 41 of the present embodiment is configured by four LED light source groups 44, but the number of LED light source groups 44 is not limited. In addition, each LED light source group 44 and each light reflector 52 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21, but this is because the light distribution by the LED light source group 44 is substantially uniform with respect to the shade 31. As long as the light distribution is substantially uniform, the arrangement of the LED light source groups 44 and the light reflectors 52 may not be strictly arranged along the circumferential direction of the instrument body 21. . For example, even when the lighting fixture 11 (the fixture main body 21) is elliptical, rectangular, or the like, the arrangement of the LED light source groups 44 and the light reflectors 52 strictly follows the circumferential direction of the fixture main body 21. It may not be an arrangement.

光反射部51の各部の形状、幅、傾斜角度等は本実施形態のものに限定されない。光反射部51の各部の形状、幅、傾斜角度等は、光源部41の配置、セード31の形状等、あるいは配光すべき方向に合わせて適宜変更が可能である。   The shape, width, inclination angle and the like of each part of the light reflecting part 51 are not limited to those of the present embodiment. The shape, width, inclination angle, and the like of each portion of the light reflecting portion 51 can be appropriately changed according to the arrangement of the light source portion 41, the shape of the shade 31, etc., or the direction in which light is to be distributed.

11 照明器具
21 器具本体
22 光源取付部
23 収容部
24 取付用穴
25 第1保持部
26 第2保持部
31 セード
32 穴
33 下面側透光部
34 側面側透光部
35 上面側透光部
36 中心側透光部
37 第1被保持部
38 第2被保持部
41 光源部
42 LED
43 基板
44 LED光源群
51 光反射部
52 光反射体
53 内側反射体
54 第1反射部
55 第2反射部
56 第3反射部
57 LED配設部
61 電源装置
62 コネクタ
71 センターカバー
72 反射面
73 第3被保持部
131 セード
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Lighting fixture 21 Appliance main body 22 Light source attachment part 23 Storage part 24 Mounting hole 25 1st holding part 26 2nd holding part 31 Sed 32 hole 33 Lower surface side light transmission part 34 Side surface side light transmission part 35 Upper surface side light transmission part 36 Center side translucent part 37 First held part 38 Second held part 41 Light source part 42 LED
43 Substrate 44 LED Light Source Group 51 Light Reflector 52 Light Reflector 53 Inner Reflector 54 First Reflector 55 Second Reflector 56 Third Reflector 57 LED Placement Unit 61 Power Supply Device 62 Connector 71 Center Cover 72 Reflecting Surface 73 Third held part 131 Sede

Claims (4)

LEDを光源とする照明器具であって、
器具本体と、
前記器具本体を覆うセードと、
前記器具本体の周方向に配置される複数のLEDにより構成されるLED光源群が、前記器具本体の中心部から周縁部の方向に間隔をおいて複数配置される光源部と、
前記器具本体の中心部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第1反射部と、前記器具本体の周縁部側に向けて傾斜し、かつ前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第2反射部とを有する光反射体が、隣接する前記LED光源群の間に配置される光反射部と、
を備える照明器具。
A lighting apparatus using LED as a light source,
An instrument body;
A shade covering the instrument body;
LED light source groups composed of a plurality of LEDs arranged in the circumferential direction of the instrument body, a plurality of light source parts arranged at intervals in the direction from the center part of the instrument body to the peripheral part,
A first reflecting portion that is inclined toward a central portion of the instrument main body and continuously formed in a circumferential direction of the instrument main body, is inclined toward a peripheral edge side of the instrument main body, and the instrument main body A light reflector having a second reflector formed continuously in the circumferential direction of the light reflector disposed between the adjacent LED light source groups;
A lighting fixture comprising:
前記光反射部は、前記光反射体の前記第1反射部と前記第2反射部の間に、前記器具本体の周方向に連続して形成される第3反射部を備えた、請求項1に記載の照明器具。   The said light reflection part was provided with the 3rd reflection part continuously formed in the circumferential direction of the said instrument main body between the said 1st reflection part and the said 2nd reflection part of the said light reflector. The lighting fixture as described in. 前記光反射部は、前記各光反射体における前記第1反射部、前記第2反射部又は前記第3反射部の幅、高さ又は傾斜角度の少なくともいずれか1つを他の前記光反射体における前記第1反射部、前記第2反射部又は前記第3反射部の幅、高さ又は傾斜角度と異ならせることで、前記器具本体の周縁部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅が、前記器具本体の中心部側の光反射体における第2反射部の幅よりも広くなるようにした、請求項2に記載の照明器具。   The light reflecting portion may be configured such that at least one of the width, the height, and the inclination angle of the first reflecting portion, the second reflecting portion, or the third reflecting portion in each of the light reflecting bodies is the other light reflecting body. The width of the second reflecting part in the light reflector on the peripheral side of the instrument body is made different from the width, height or inclination angle of the first reflecting part, the second reflecting part or the third reflecting part in The lighting fixture according to claim 2, wherein the width is wider than the width of the second reflecting portion in the light reflector on the center side of the fixture main body. 前記光反射部は、複数の光反射体を一体に形成するとともに、LEDを露出させる複数のLED配設部を備えた、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の照明器具。   The said light reflection part is a lighting fixture of any one of Claim 1 to 3 provided with the some LED arrangement | positioning part which exposes LED while forming a some light reflector integrally.
JP2011127551A 2011-06-07 2011-06-07 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5689370B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6183100B1 (en) * 1997-10-17 2001-02-06 Truck-Lite Co., Inc. Light emitting diode 360° warning lamp
US20090021933A1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-22 Mayer Mark J Led luminaire for generating substantially uniform illumination on a target plane
US20100188847A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2010-07-29 Chia-Yi Chen Lamp holder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6183100B1 (en) * 1997-10-17 2001-02-06 Truck-Lite Co., Inc. Light emitting diode 360° warning lamp
US20090021933A1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-22 Mayer Mark J Led luminaire for generating substantially uniform illumination on a target plane
JP2010533961A (en) * 2007-07-16 2010-10-28 ルミネイション リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー LED lighting fixture that illuminates the target plane
US20100188847A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2010-07-29 Chia-Yi Chen Lamp holder

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