JP2012250008A - Administration device for tube feeding - Google Patents
Administration device for tube feeding Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012250008A JP2012250008A JP2011137813A JP2011137813A JP2012250008A JP 2012250008 A JP2012250008 A JP 2012250008A JP 2011137813 A JP2011137813 A JP 2011137813A JP 2011137813 A JP2011137813 A JP 2011137813A JP 2012250008 A JP2012250008 A JP 2012250008A
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- bottle
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本発明は、径管栄養法における３方法の点滴型、とろみ剤、スパウトパック投与方法を、基本部品と交換ジョイントの追加部品から、賄うことができる径管栄養の投与器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a tube feeding device capable of providing three methods of drip-type, thickener and spout pack administration methods in a tube feeding method from a basic part and an additional part of a replacement joint.
径管栄養法の投与において、点滴型、とろみ剤、スパウトパック投与の３方法の個別の投与器は、先行技術はあり、ジョイント交換で変更するものはなく、投与方法の変更に柔軟に対応でできる発明である。
点滴型（ボトル型）、とろみ（シリンジ）、スパウトパック加圧バックがあった。In the administration of the tube feeding method, there are 3 types of individual administration devices, i.e., drip-type, thickener, and spout pack administration, and there is no prior art change. It is a possible invention.
There were an infusion type (bottle type), a thickening (syringe), and a spout pack pressure bag.
栄養法の３方法では、従来からの製品は、個別に存在していた。
患者の体調、体質により適用される栄養剤を変更することがあった。
３方法を部品交換で対応する発明はなかった。
点滴型は、従来の方法、点滴ハンガーに掛け使用していた。
栄養剤にとろみ剤を混ぜた高粘度のゲル状の輸液は、容量５０ｃｃ程度のシリンジを複数回の栄養剤の吸引、胃への投与を繰り返し、シリンジで胃ろうカテーテルに接続して投与する。
シリンジ容量５０ｃｃは、一回の栄養剤投与は、約３００ｃｃ〜５００ｃｃでは、６〜１０回行う必要がある。
このとき、シリンジへの栄養剤吸入、胃ろうカテーテルへの投与複数回行い、時間にして約５分〜１０分かかる。
シリンジ先端に付いた高粘度の栄養剤は、胃カテーテル接続部に付着し、拭かなくては成らず煩雑な行程を繰り返す。
スパウトパックの握力に頼った投与方法は、握力がない場合両手でスパウトパック潰し押し出す。
市販のスパウトパックの半固形栄養食は、ゼリー状の輸液を握力で押し出す投与で、看護の負担が多い。
または、専用の加圧バック式は多種のスパウトパックは対応できない。
または、構造が複雑になる問題点があった。
径管栄養法の３方法のうち２方法の簡略と負担を軽減し、症状の変化から投与方法の変化に対応し、本発明は解決するものである。In the three methods of nutrition, conventional products existed individually.
The nutrients applied may be changed depending on the patient's physical condition and constitution.
There was no invention corresponding to the three methods by parts replacement.
The infusion type was used on a conventional method, an infusion hanger.
A high-viscosity gel-like infusion solution in which a thickener is mixed with a nutrient is administered by connecting a syringe with a volume of about 50 cc to the gastric fistula catheter repeatedly by sucking and administering the nutrient to the stomach several times.
When the syringe capacity is 50 cc, it is necessary to perform the nutritional supplement administration 6 to 10 times at about 300 cc to 500 cc.
At this time, inhalation of the nutrient into the syringe and administration to the gastric fistula catheter are performed a plurality of times, which takes about 5 to 10 minutes.
The high-viscosity nutrient attached to the syringe tip adheres to the stomach catheter connection part and must be wiped off, thus repeating a complicated process.
The administration method that relies on the grip strength of the spout pack crushes and pushes out the spout pack with both hands when there is no grip strength.
Commercially available spout pack semi-solid nutritional foods have a heavy burden of nursing by administering jelly-like infusions by grip force.
Or, the dedicated pressure back type cannot be used for various types of spout packs.
Or, there is a problem that the structure becomes complicated.
The present invention solves this problem by reducing the simplification and burden of two of the three methods of tube feeding, and responding to changes in administration methods from changes in symptoms.
点滴型径管栄養法には、従来のハンガーを装着する。
棊本の部品は、フタ（１）、スタンド（２）、ボトル（３）の３点で構成し、フタ（１）とスタンド（２）に挟まれたボトル（３）の気密性が保持され、圧縮空気が送られボトル内の輸液が押し出されることが特徴である。
とろみ剤使用の栄養剤の場合は、ポンプから送られた加圧空気が、上部のフタ（１）に装着したカテーテルから、とろみ用交換ジョイント（９）を通じ空気室の気圧を上げ、栄養剤を押し出す。
フタ（１）に装着されたとろみ剤用交換ジョイント（９）は、固定さてた場合余分な空気を胃に送られることを防ぐため、圧縮空気送還カテーテルが固定できない形状にする。
また、栄養剤上部に浮かせた弁は、栄養剤が少量になり、ボトル（３）底部では高粘度の栄養剤がロート状に成り空気と混ざることを防ぎ、栄養剤が終了するとき、浮かせた弁が出口を塞ぎ空気を遮断する。
スパウトパックはボトル（３）下部からカテーテルを通じ、加圧空気がボトル（３）内の気圧を上げスパウトパックを押しつぶし半固形栄養剤を押し出す。
専用の撹拌器は、とろみ剤、水、栄養剤を混合する際ボトル（３）底部出口を栓となり、内容物の流出を防ぎながら混合できる。A conventional hanger is attached to the drip-type tube feeding method.
The parts of Enomoto consist of three points: lid (1), stand (2), bottle (3), and the airtightness of bottle (3) sandwiched between lid (1) and stand (2) is maintained. Compressed air is sent and the infusion in the bottle is pushed out.
In the case of nutrients using thickener, the pressurized air sent from the pump raises the air pressure of the air chamber from the catheter attached to the upper lid (1) through the thickener replacement joint (9). Extrude.
The thickener replacement joint (9) attached to the lid (1) is shaped so that the compressed air return catheter cannot be fixed in order to prevent excess air from being sent to the stomach when fixed.
Also, the valve floated on the top of the nutrient solution became small when the nutrient solution became small, and at the bottom of the bottle (3), the high-viscosity nutrient solution became funnel-like and mixed with air. A valve closes the outlet and blocks air.
The spout pack passes through the catheter from the bottom of the bottle (3), and the pressurized air raises the air pressure in the bottle (3) to crush the spout pack and push out the semi-solid nutrient.
A special stirrer can be used while mixing the thickener, water, and nutrients with the stopper at the bottom outlet of the bottle (3) to prevent the outflow of the contents.
径管栄養法の３方法は、患者の状態により変化することがあり、それぞれ器具が有る場合器具の変更が必要、本発明はジョイントの交換と追加で済み経済的である。
点敵型は、従来の形態を継続している。
とろみ剤を水で溶かし栄養剤と混合させる、シリンジでの投与は、煩雑な作業の繰り返し、市販ボトル投与では握力に頼り、病院での複数の患者に対応するため、看護の負担は大きく圧縮空気での投与により負担の軽減と時間を短縮できる。
スパウトパック投与は握力に頼った投与を空気圧により負担の軽減できる。
握力に頼った投与を病院に既存の機器（吸入器）を使うことができる。
不特定多数のスパウトパックに対応。専用の投与器を必要としない。
専用撹拌器の使用は、とろみ剤使用のとき、別容器でとろみ剤と栄養剤の混合を別容器で行うため、使用器具が必要、専用撹拌器の使用で器具の減少になる。The three methods of tube feeding may vary depending on the condition of the patient, and if there is a device, it is necessary to change the device, and the present invention is economical because only a joint is replaced and added.
The enemy type continues its conventional form.
Dissolving the thickener with water and mixing it with nutrients, the administration with a syringe repeats complicated operations, the commercial bottle administration relies on the grip strength, and responds to multiple patients in the hospital, so the burden of nursing is greatly compressed air Administration can reduce burden and time.
Spout pack administration can reduce the burden by air pressure for administration that relies on grip strength.
Administration that relies on grip strength can be used in hospitals with existing equipment (inhalers).
Compatible with an unspecified number of spout packs. There is no need for a dedicated dispenser.
When using a special stirrer, when a thickener is used, the thickener and nutrients are mixed in a separate container. Therefore, the equipment used is necessary, and the use of a special stirrer reduces the equipment.
基本の部品、３点から構成され、フタ（１）、スタンド（２）、ボトル（３）、フタ（１）とスタンドに挟まれたボトル３の気密性が保持され、圧縮空気が送られボトル内の輸液が押し出すことが特徴である。
径管栄養法のとろみ剤使用とスパウトパックなど圧縮空気による注入の２方法と、点滴型は従来のハンガーに掛け使用出来る３方法に対応する投与器。
圧縮空気で輸液を押し出す投与では、ボトル（３）が輸液を貯留、空気室を共有し、ボトル（３）上部、円周外側にボトル突起（４）を持ち、スタンド（２）円筒内側に設けられボトルの突起（４）を受け止める。
スタンド（２）とフタ（１）を閉めると、ボトル突起（４）がスタンド（２）とフタ（１）の間に挟まれ密閉空間の空気室ができる。
輸液を押し出すための圧縮空気は、病院では吸入器などの設備機器が必要である。
家庭ではレンタルの吸入器、またはレジャー用のポンプなど既存の機器を流用し、専用の機器を必要としない。
浮き弁は、高粘度の輸液が終了時に起きる空気と混ざることを止め、終了時に浮き弁は輸液表面に浮いてるため輸液出口で空気を遮断する。The bottle consists of three basic parts, the lid (1), the stand (2), the bottle (3), the bottle (3) sandwiched between the lid (1) and the stand, and the compressed air is sent to the bottle. It is characterized by extruding the infusion solution inside.
This is a dosing device corresponding to two methods that can be used on conventional hangers.
For administration in which the infusion is pushed out with compressed air, the bottle (3) stores the infusion, shares the air chamber, has a bottle protrusion (4) on the top of the bottle (3), and on the outer circumference, and is provided inside the stand (2) cylinder Receive the protrusion (4) of the bottle.
When the stand (2) and the lid (1) are closed, the bottle protrusion (4) is sandwiched between the stand (2) and the lid (1) to form an air chamber in a sealed space.
Compressed air for extruding infusion requires equipment such as an inhaler in hospitals.
At home, existing equipment such as rental inhalers or leisure pumps is used, and no dedicated equipment is required.
The floating valve stops mixing of the high-viscosity infusion with the air that occurs at the end, and at the end, the floating valve floats on the surface of the infusion and blocks the air at the infusion outlet.
とろみ栄養剤のとき、スタンド（２）内側にボトル（３）を設け、ボトル（３）に混合されたとろみ栄養剤を投入する。
スタンド（２）にボトル（３）に設けたネジ部（６）にフタ（１）をセットする。
フタ（１）スタンド（２）に挟まれたボトル（３）を密閉状態にする。
圧縮空気がとろみ用交換ジョイント（９）を通じ空気室に送られる。
とろみ用交換ジョイント（９）は、電動のポンプの圧縮空気を継続的に送られるため、いつでも供給を止められる様固定せず、常時手で押さえる形状にする。
空気室の圧縮空気でとろみの付いた栄養剤はボトル（３）下部からカテーテル継部（７）を通じ胃ろうに送られる。
浮き弁４は栄養剤が少なく成ると、ボトル（３）底部では高粘度の栄養剤はロート状になり、栄養剤と空気がカテーテル内で混ざり胃ろうに送られる。
浮き弁は空気が混ざることと、圧縮空気を遮断する安全弁となる。
本発明を使用するときは、
（図１）の説明
フタ（１）にはとろみ剤用のジョイント（９）をセットする。
カテーテル継部（７）に接続、抜け穴（８）にカテーテルを通す。
スタンド（２）にボトル（３）をセットする。
とろみの付いた栄養剤表面に浮き弁（１０）を浮かせ、スタンド（２）にボトル（３）を挟み、フタ（１）をし密閉状態にする。
とろみ用交換ジョイント（９）に、ネプライザーなどの圧縮空気を送る際には、圧縮空気の圧力調整ダイアルの調整で胃ろうに送る流量の調整をするか、交換ジョイントに押し充てる手の力を、加減することで流量を調節する。
栄養剤がなくなると浮き弁はボトル底部に張り付き、空気を遮断する。
（図２）の説明
ボトル（３）はスタンド（２）とフタ（１）に挟まれネジ部（６）により密閉される、圧縮空気はカテーテルを通じ、抜け穴（８）カテーテル継部（７）を通じボトル底部より送られ。
空気室の圧縮空気がスパウトパック（１１）を押しつぶし、スパウトパック用交換ジョイント（１２）を通じ胃ろうに送られる。
（図３）の説明
カテーテル継部（７）にカテーテルが繋がれてることを確認する。
撹拌器（１３）でカテーテル継部を塞ぐ。
水を注ぎ続いてとろみ剤を投与し、撹拌器（１３）上部をつまみを回転させ撹拌する。
水と、とろみ剤を撹拌した混合液に栄養剤を投入撹拌するIn the case of thickening nutrients, a bottle (3) is provided inside the stand (2), and the thickening nutrients mixed in the bottle (3) are added.
The lid (1) is set on the screw part (6) provided on the bottle (3) on the stand (2).
The bottle (3) sandwiched between the lid (1) stand (2) is sealed.
Compressed air is sent to the air chamber through the thickening replacement joint (9).
Since the compressed joint of the electric pump is continuously sent, the thickening replacement joint (9) is not fixed so that the supply can be stopped at any time, but is always held by hand.
Nutrient supplemented with compressed air in the air chamber is sent from the lower part of the bottle (3) to the gastric fistula through the catheter joint (7).
When the amount of nutrients in the floating valve 4 decreases, the nutrients with high viscosity become funnels at the bottom of the bottle (3), and the nutrients and air are mixed in the catheter and sent to the gastric fistula.
The floating valve is a safety valve that mixes air and blocks compressed air.
When using the present invention,
Description of (FIG. 1) A joint (9) for thickener is set on the lid (1).
Connect to the catheter joint (7) and pass the catheter through the hole (8).
Set the bottle (3) on the stand (2).
The float valve (10) is floated on the thickened nutrient solution surface, the bottle (3) is sandwiched between the stand (2), and the lid (1) is put into a sealed state.
When sending compressed air such as a nepriser to the replacement joint for thickening (9), adjust the flow rate sent to the gastric fistula by adjusting the pressure adjustment dial of compressed air, Adjust the flow rate by adjusting.
When no nutrients are left, the floating valve sticks to the bottom of the bottle and blocks air.
Description of (FIG. 2) The bottle (3) is sandwiched between the stand (2) and the lid (1) and sealed by the screw part (6). The compressed air is passed through the catheter, through the hole (8) through the catheter joint (7). Sent from the bottom of the bottle.
The compressed air in the air chamber crushes the spout pack (11) and is sent to the gastric fistula through the spout pack replacement joint (12).
(Description of FIG. 3) It is confirmed that the catheter is connected to the catheter joint (7).
The catheter joint is closed with a stirrer (13).
After pouring water, the thickener is administered, and the upper part of the agitator (13) is stirred by rotating the knob.
Add nutrients to a mixture of water and thickener and stir.
１ フタ
２ スタンド
３ ボトル
４ ボトル突起
５ 穴
６ ネジ部
７ カテーテル継部
８ 抜け穴
９ とろみ剤用交換ジョイント
１０ 浮き弁
１１ スパウトパック
１２ スパウトパック用交換ジョイント
１３ 撹拌器DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cover 2 Stand 3 Bottle 4 Bottle protrusion 5 Hole 6 Screw part 7 Catheter joint part 8 Leakage hole 9 Thickener exchange joint 10 Float valve 11 Spout pack 12 Spout pack exchange joint 13 Stirrer
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011137813A JP2012250008A (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Administration device for tube feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011137813A JP2012250008A (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Administration device for tube feeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012250008A true JP2012250008A (en) | 2012-12-20 |
Family
ID=47523394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011137813A Withdrawn JP2012250008A (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Administration device for tube feeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2012250008A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112402259A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-26 | 李慕然 | Prevent scalding gastroenterology feeding device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-03 JP JP2011137813A patent/JP2012250008A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112402259A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-26 | 李慕然 | Prevent scalding gastroenterology feeding device |
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| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20140805 |