JP2012246681A - Method of installing expansion spacing cut-off material of divided steel expansion device and cut-off band used therefor - Google Patents

Method of installing expansion spacing cut-off material of divided steel expansion device and cut-off band used therefor Download PDF

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JP2012246681A
JP2012246681A JP2011119569A JP2011119569A JP2012246681A JP 2012246681 A JP2012246681 A JP 2012246681A JP 2011119569 A JP2011119569 A JP 2011119569A JP 2011119569 A JP2011119569 A JP 2011119569A JP 2012246681 A JP2012246681 A JP 2012246681A
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water
cut
sheet
water stop
expansion
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JP5744625B2 (en
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Yuji Suzuki
裕二 鈴木
Norimasa Higashida
典雅 東田
Hiroshi Yamauchi
寛 山内
Akira Taguchi
晃 田口
Daishi Katashima
大志 片島
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Asahi Kako Co Ltd
East Nippon Expressway Co Ltd
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Asahi Kako Co Ltd
East Nippon Expressway Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of installing an expansion spacing cut-off material of a divided steel expansion device with which integrally molded cut-off materials can be installed continuously from a terminal portion side or the like of an expansion device on an outer side surface of a bridge, and a cut-off band used therefor.SOLUTION: A method of installing an expansion spacing cut-off material includes an installation step of a cut-off band 3 and a cut-off layer forming step. In the installation step of the cut-off band 3, a cut-off sheet 31 having a width larger than maximum expansion spacing along the expansion spacing of a divided steel expansion device 1 is used as a base material and for the cut-off band 3, a tube 32 having a mesh area is fixed in the center of the width of an upper surface of the cut-off sheet 31. Both sides of the cut-off band 3 in a width direction are mounted on a surface of a web plate 11 forming the expansion spacing, thereby continuously installing the cut-off bands. In the cut-off layer forming step, a foamed elastic cut-off seal material 2 is injected from a terminal portion of the tube 32 having the mesh area of the cut-off band 3, the foamed elastic cut-off seal material 2 is leaked from the mesh area of the tube 32, and the injected foamed elastic cut-off seal material 2 is hardened, thereby forming a foamed elastic cut-off layer comprised of the foamed elastic cut-off seal material 2 on the cut-off sheet 31 of the cut-off bands 3 installed continuously along the expansion spacing.

Description

本発明は、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯に関し、特に、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間から雨水等が漏水落下することを防止するための分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for installing a floating water stop material of a split steel expansion and contraction device and a water stop zone used therefor, and in particular, a split steel for preventing rainwater and the like from leaking and dropping from the gap between split steel expansion and contraction devices. The present invention relates to a method for installing an idle water-stop material for a telescopic device and a water-stop zone used therefor.

道路橋や道路高架橋は、橋桁の床版の温度変化による伸縮や地震等による振動伸縮をするが、この伸縮を吸収する目的で橋長に対して一定の間隔で伸縮装置を設けるようにしている。
一方、路面に降った雨水は、この伸縮装置の遊間から路下に漏水落下し、橋を支持する支承の腐食を助長し、橋の支持機能や伸縮機能を損なうだけでなく、橋梁の破損に及ぶことがある。
さらに、高架橋の路下敷地を公園や駐車場に利用している場合は、その利用にも支障をきたすことにある。
Road bridges and road viaducts expand and contract due to temperature changes in the bridge slabs and vibrate and expand due to earthquakes, etc. In order to absorb this expansion and contraction, expansion devices are installed at regular intervals with respect to the bridge length. .
On the other hand, rainwater that falls on the road surface leaks down from the gap between the expansion and contraction devices, promotes corrosion of the support that supports the bridge, not only impairs the support function and expansion function of the bridge, but also damages the bridge. There may be.
Furthermore, when the viaduct roadside site is used for parks and parking lots, it may interfere with its use.

これに対処するため、従来より、図1に示すように、鋼製の伸縮装置Qの遊間内にバックアップ材bを設置し、その上層に弾性止水シール材aを注入充填し、硬化反応と同時に伸縮装置Qの遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に接着固定することによって、伸縮装置Qの遊間を止水する方法が提案されている。   In order to cope with this, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, a backup material b is installed in the gap between the steel expansion and contraction device Q, and an elastic water-sealing seal material a is injected and filled into the upper layer thereof, and the curing reaction is performed. At the same time, a method has been proposed in which the gap between the expansion and contraction devices Q is stopped by bonding and fixing to the surface of the web plate forming the clearance between the expansion and contraction devices Q.

また、このほか、鋼製の伸縮装置Qの遊間にゴム製の止水樋uを設置して止水する構造(図2参照)や伸縮装置Qの遊間に弾性止水シール材aとゴム製の止水樋uを設置する併用構造(図3参照)も提案されている。
これらの伸縮装置Qの遊間を止水する方法は、鋼製の伸縮装置Qを製作する工場において、止水樋u等の止水材を同時に設置し、止水材付き伸縮装置として道路橋に搬入、敷設される。
このため、搬入、敷設の際の止水材付き伸縮装置の取り扱いに慎重な作業を要するという問題があった。
また、鋼製の伸縮装置Qが長大な場合には、伸縮装置Qを分割して製作し、敷設を行うようにするが、この場合は、伸縮装置Qの敷設後、止水材を接合部で接着接続して遊間の止水をする。
この止水材の接続作業は、路上面から止水材の接続部に止水シール材を注入充填して接続したり、接着シーリング材を接合部に注入して接着接続する方法によるが、この方法は、止水材の接合部の接続状態の確認が困難で、不確実であり、不具合が生じるおそれがあった。
また、路下から止水材の接合部に接着シーリング材を注入したり、ゴム製の止水シートをオーバーラップして接着する方法も提案されているが、この方法においても、止水材の接合部の接続状態の確認が困難で、不確実であり、不具合が生じるおそれがあり、また、この作業は伸縮装置Qの直下に作業スペースが必要であり、作業スペースの無い現場環境では止水材の設置ができない問題があった。
また、分割して製作した鋼製の伸縮装置Qを敷設後、路下から伸縮装置Qの遊間に連続して一体成形した止水材を挿入設置する方法も提案されているが、この作業も伸縮装置Qの直下に作業スペースが必要であり、作業スペースの無い現場環境では止水材の設置ができない問題があった。
In addition, a structure in which a rubber water stop u is installed between the steel expansion and contraction device Q to stop the water (see FIG. 2) and the elastic water sealing material a and rubber between the expansion and contraction device Q are made of rubber. A combined structure (see FIG. 3) for installing a waterstop u is also proposed.
The method for stopping the gap between the expansion and contraction devices Q is to install a water stop material such as a water stop u at the factory where the steel expansion and contraction device Q is manufactured. Carry in and lay.
For this reason, there has been a problem that careful work is required for handling the expansion and contraction device with a water stop material when carrying in and laying.
Also, when the steel expansion / contraction device Q is long, the expansion / contraction device Q is divided and manufactured and laid. In this case, after the expansion / contraction device Q is laid, Adhesive connection to stop water between play.
The water stop material is connected by injecting and filling a water stop seal material from the road surface to the water stop connection portion or by injecting and bonding an adhesive sealant into the joint portion. In the method, it is difficult to confirm the connection state of the joint portion of the water-stopping material, which is uncertain and may cause a problem.
In addition, a method of injecting an adhesive sealing material into the joint portion of the water-stopping material from under the road, or overlapping and adhering a rubber water-proof sheet has also been proposed. It is difficult to confirm the connection state of the joint, which is uncertain and may cause problems. Also, this work requires a work space directly under the telescopic device Q. There was a problem that the material could not be installed.
In addition, after laying the steel expansion and contraction device Q manufactured separately, there has also been proposed a method of inserting and installing a water stop material that is integrally formed continuously between the expansion and contraction device Q from under the road. There is a problem that a work space is required directly below the expansion device Q, and the water stop material cannot be installed in a field environment where there is no work space.

このように、鋼製の伸縮装置を分割製作し、道路橋や道路高架橋に分割敷設する場合、伸縮装置の遊間を連続して一体成形した止水材で止水するためには、伸縮装置の直下に作業スペースが必要である。   In this way, when the steel expansion and contraction device is divided and manufactured and divided and laid on a road bridge or road viaduct, in order to stop water with a water stop material that is integrally formed continuously between the expansion and contraction devices, A work space is required directly below.

本発明は、このような作業スペースが無い環境状況にある分割鋼製伸縮装置においても、橋梁の外側面の伸縮装置の端部側等から、連続して一体成形した止水材を設置することができる分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention also installs a water stop material that is integrally formed continuously from the end of the expansion device on the outer surface of the bridge, etc., even in a split steel expansion device in an environmental situation where there is no such work space. It aims at providing the installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus which can perform, and the water stop zone used for it.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法は、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に沿って、その最大遊間より大きな幅を持つ止水シートを基材とし、止水シートの上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有するチューブを固着した止水帯を、該止水帯の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に取り付けることにより連続して設置する止水帯の設置工程と、前記止水帯の網目領域を有するチューブの端部から発泡弾性止水シール材を注入することにより、発泡弾性止水シール材をチューブの網目領域から漏出させるとともに、注入した発泡弾性止水シール材を硬化させることによって、前記遊間に沿って連続して設置した止水帯の止水シートの上に発泡弾性止水シール材による発泡弾性止水層を形成する止水層形成工程とからなることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the method for installing the idle water stop material of the split steel expansion and contraction device according to the present invention is based on a waterproof sheet having a width larger than the maximum clearance along the gap of the split steel expansion and contraction device. And by attaching a water stop band to which a tube having a mesh region is fixed at the center of the width of the upper surface of the water stop sheet to the surface of the web plate that forms a gap on both sides in the width direction of the water stop band. The foaming elastic water sealing material is leaked from the network region of the tube by injecting the foaming elastic water sealing material from the end of the tube having the network region of the water blocking zone and the installation process of the water blocking zone to be installed. At the same time, by curing the injected foamed elastic waterproofing seal material, a foamed elastic waterproofing layer is formed by the foamed elastic waterproofing sealant on the waterproofing sheet of the waterproofing zone continuously installed along the gap. Water stop layer shape Characterized in that comprising the step.

この場合において、止水シートの幅方向の両側にビードゴムを固着し、該ビードゴムを遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に配設したC字型レール支持具に挿入することにより、止水帯を設置するようにすることができる。   In this case, a bead rubber is fixed on both sides in the width direction of the water-stop sheet, and the water-stop band is installed by inserting the bead rubber into a C-shaped rail support disposed on the surface of the web plate that forms a gap. To be able to.

また、C字型レール支持具に予め誘導引き込みシートを挿入しておき、該誘導引き込みシートの一端に止水帯のビードゴムの一端を連結し、誘導引き込みシートの他端を引っ張ることにより、止水帯のビードゴムをC字型レール支持具に引き込むようにすることができる。   Further, by inserting a guide pull-in sheet into the C-shaped rail support in advance, connecting one end of the bead rubber of the water stop band to one end of the guide pull-in sheet, and pulling the other end of the guide pull-in sheet, The bead rubber of the belt can be drawn into the C-shaped rail support.

また、C字型レール支持具に挿入したビードゴムに、止水シートを介して発泡弾性止水シール材の重量をかけることによりC字型レール支持具とビードゴム間のシールを行うようにすることができる。   In addition, the bead rubber inserted into the C-shaped rail support may be subjected to a weight between the foamed elastic water-stop sealing material via a water-stop sheet, thereby sealing between the C-shaped rail support and the bead rubber. it can.

また、止水帯の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に勾配をつけて取り付けることにより、勾配を有する発砲弾性止水層を形成するようにすることができる。   Moreover, the foaming elastic water-stopping layer which has a gradient can be formed by attaching the both sides of the width direction of a water-stopping zone with the gradient to the surface of the web plate which forms a play gap.

また、止水帯の設置工程に続けて、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に沿って誘導支持ロープを張架し、該誘導支持ロープにスプレーノズルを吊り下げ、移動させながら遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面にプライマーをスプレー塗布するようにすることができる。   Further, following the installation process of the water stop zone, a web support plate is formed in which a guide support rope is stretched along the play between the split steel expansion and contraction devices, and a spray nozzle is suspended and moved on the guide support rope. A primer can be sprayed onto the surface of the substrate.

また、分割鋼製伸縮装置のフェースプレートの裏面に連続気泡ゴム部材製の防塵層を配設した後、止水層形成工程を行うようにすることができる。   Further, the water-stopping layer forming step can be performed after the dust-proof layer made of the open-cell rubber member is disposed on the back surface of the face plate of the split steel expansion and contraction device.

また、本発明の上記分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法に使用する止水帯は、止水シートを基材とし、止水シートの上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有するチューブを固着してなることを特徴とする。
ここで、チューブの網目領域は、例えば、織布からなるチューブの円周の周面の一部分又は全部を網目にすることができる。
Moreover, the waterstop used for the installation method of the idle waterstop material of the split steel expansion and contraction device of the present invention is a tube having a mesh area in the center of the width of the upper surface of the waterstop sheet. It is characterized by being fixed.
Here, as for the mesh area | region of a tube, a part or all of the surrounding surface of the circumference of the tube which consists of woven fabrics can be meshed, for example.

この場合において、止水シートの幅方向の両側にビードゴムを配設することができる。   In this case, bead rubber can be disposed on both sides of the water stop sheet in the width direction.

本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯によれば、分割鋼製伸縮装置を分割敷設する場合においても、その遊間に止水帯を連続して設置し、設置した止水帯の止水シートの上に発泡弾性止水シール材による発泡弾性止水層を形成することで、発泡弾性止水層と止水シートの二重止水構造を持つ、連続した一体の遊間止水材を構築することができる。
この場合、特に、止水帯のチューブの端部から注入した発泡弾性止水シール材は、注入圧と発泡反応膨張圧によってチューブの網目領域からチューブの全長に亘って均等に溢れ出るようになり、これによって、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に設置された止水帯の止水シートの上に均一な発泡弾性止水層を形成する。
また、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法に使用する止水帯は、長尺のものでも巻き取ることが可能で、搬入、敷設の際の取り扱いを容易に行うことができる。
According to the installation method of the idle water stop material of the split steel expansion and contraction device of the present invention and the waterproof band used therein, even when the split steel expansion and contraction device is divided and laid, the stop water zone is continuously provided between the idles. By installing and forming a foam elastic water stop layer with a foam elastic water seal material on the water stop sheet of the installed water stop zone, it has a double water stop structure of the foam elastic water stop layer and the water stop sheet It is possible to construct a continuous and uninterrupted waterstop material.
In this case, in particular, the foamed elastic water sealing material injected from the end of the tube in the water stop zone will overflow evenly from the mesh area of the tube over the entire length of the tube due to the injection pressure and the foaming reaction expansion pressure. Thus, a uniform foamed elastic water-stopping layer is formed on the water-stopping sheet of the water-stopping band installed between the play of the split steel expansion and contraction device.
Moreover, even if a water-stop zone used for the installation method of the idle water-stop material of a split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus is long, it can wind up and can handle easily at the time of carrying in and laying.

また、止水シートの幅方向の両側にビードゴムを固着し、該ビードゴムを遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に配設したC字型レール支持具に挿入することにより、止水帯を設置することができ、これにより、止水帯の設置を容易に、かつ、確実性をもって行うことができる。   In addition, a bead rubber is fixed on both sides in the width direction of the water stop sheet, and the water stop band is installed by inserting the bead rubber into a C-shaped rail support disposed on the surface of the web plate forming a gap. Thus, the waterstop can be easily and reliably installed.

また、C字型レール支持具に予め誘導引き込みシートを挿入しておき、該誘導引き込みシートの一端に止水帯のビードゴムの一端を連結し、誘導引き込みシートの他端を引っ張ることにより、止水帯のビードゴムをC字型レール支持具に引き込むようにすることにより、止水帯の設置を一層容易に行うことができる。   Further, by inserting a guide pull-in sheet into the C-shaped rail support in advance, connecting one end of the bead rubber of the water stop band to one end of the guide pull-in sheet, and pulling the other end of the guide pull-in sheet, By putting the bead rubber of the belt into the C-shaped rail support, the waterstop can be installed more easily.

また、C字型レール支持具に挿入したビードゴムに、止水シートを介して発泡弾性止水シール材の重量をかけ、C字型レール支持具とビードゴム間のシールを行うようにすることにより、止水を確実に行うことができる。   In addition, by applying the weight of the foamed elastic waterproof seal material to the bead rubber inserted into the C-shaped rail support through the waterproof sheet, the seal between the C-shaped rail support and the bead rubber is performed. Water can be reliably stopped.

また、止水帯の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に勾配をつけて取り付けることにより、発泡弾性止水シール材が、発泡反応によって液密度が低下するとともに、発泡セルの表面張力により流動性が抑制され、均一な厚みで勾配充填されることによって、勾配を有する発砲弾性止水層を形成することができ、遊間止水材の排水を円滑に行うことができる。   In addition, by attaching the both sides in the width direction of the water stop zone with a gradient to the surface of the web plate that forms a gap, the foamed elastic water seal material has a reduced liquid density due to the foaming reaction, and the surface of the foam cell. The fluidity is suppressed by the tension, and the foaming elastic waterstop layer having a gradient can be formed by filling the gradient with a uniform thickness, so that the idle waterstop material can be drained smoothly.

また、止水帯の設置工程に続けて、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に沿って誘導支持ロープを張架し、該誘導支持ロープにスプレーノズルを吊り下げ、移動させながら遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面にプライマーをスプレー塗布するようにすることにより、遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面と発泡弾性止水層との接着性を向上し、止水を確実に行うことができる。   Further, following the installation process of the water stop zone, a web support plate is formed in which a guide support rope is stretched along the play between the split steel expansion and contraction devices, and a spray nozzle is suspended and moved on the guide support rope. By spray-coating the primer on the surface, the adhesiveness between the surface of the web plate forming the gap and the foamed elastic water-stopping layer can be improved, and water-stopping can be reliably performed.

また、分割鋼製伸縮装置のフェースプレートの裏面に連続気泡ゴム部材製の防塵層を配設した後、止水層形成工程を行うようにすることにより、路面に発泡弾性止水シール材を溢れさせる危険がなく、遊間の空間に発泡弾性止水シール材による発泡弾性止水層を確実に充填させることができる。また、発泡弾性止水層の表面を防塵層で保護して耐久性を確保するとともに、鋼製伸縮装置内に土砂が堆積することを防止することができる。   In addition, after placing a dust-proof layer made of open-cell rubber member on the back of the faceplate of the split steel expansion and contraction device, the water-stopping layer forming process is performed, so that the foamed elastic water-stopping sealant overflows on the road surface. Therefore, the space between the play can be surely filled with the foamed elastic water stop layer by the foamed elastic water seal material. Further, the surface of the foamed elastic water-stopping layer can be protected by a dustproof layer to ensure durability, and sedimentation of sediment in the steel expansion and contraction device can be prevented.

従来の鋼製伸縮装置の弾性止水シール材充填止水構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the elastic water sealing material filling water stop structure of the conventional steel expansion-contraction apparatus. 従来の鋼製伸縮装置の止水樋による止水構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the water stop structure by the water stop of the conventional steel expansion-contraction apparatus. 従来の鋼製伸縮装置の弾性止水シール材充填止水構造と止水樋による止水構造を併用した二重止水構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the double water stop structure which used together the water stop structure by the elastic water seal material filling of the conventional steel expansion-contraction apparatus and the water stop structure by a water stop. 本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法を適用する分割鋼製伸縮装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus to which the installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus of this invention is applied. 分割鋼製伸縮装置に配設するC字型レール支持具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the C-shaped rail support tool arrange | positioned at a split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus. 止水帯の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a water stop zone. 誘導引き込みシートの挿入状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the insertion state of an induction | guidance drawing sheet. 誘導引き込みシートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an induction drawing sheet. 止水帯の引き込み状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the drawing-in state of a water stop zone. 本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法の止水帯の設置工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the installation process of the water stop zone of the installation method of the idle water stop material of the expansion | extension apparatus made from split steel of this invention. 同設置方法の止水層形成工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the water stop layer formation process of the installation method. 同設置方法の工事が完了した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which the construction of the installation method was completed. 防塵層を配設した同設置方法の工事が完了した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which the construction of the installation method which arrange | positioned the dust-proof layer was completed. 同設置方法の止水層形成工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the water stop layer formation process of the installation method. 同設置方法において、プライマーの塗布作業を行う場合の前工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the front process in the case of performing the primer application | coating operation | work in the installation method. 同設置方法において、プライマーの塗布作業を行う場合の誘導支持ロープの敷設工程の説明図である。In the same installation method, it is explanatory drawing of the laying process of the induction | guidance | derivation support rope in the case of performing the primer application | coating operation | work. 同設置方法において、プライマーの塗布作業を行う場合のプライマーの塗布工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the primer application process in the case of performing the primer application | coating operation | work in the same installation method.

以下、本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯の実施の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。   DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a method for installing an idle water stop material of a split steel expansion and contraction device of the present invention and an embodiment of a water stop zone used for the same will be described below with reference to the drawings.

この分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置は、図10に示す止水帯の設置工程と、その後の図11に示す発泡弾性止水シール材による発泡弾性止水層を形成する止水層形成工程とにより実施される。
より具体的には、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間止水材Gは、図10に示すように、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間に沿って、その最大遊間より大きな幅を持つ止水シート31を基材とし、止水シート31の上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有するチューブ32を固着した止水帯3を、止水帯3の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレート11の表面に取り付けることにより連続して設置する止水帯3の設置工程と、図11に示すように、止水帯3の網目領域を有するチューブ32の端部から発泡弾性止水シール材2を注入することにより、発泡弾性止水シール材2をチューブ32の網目領域から漏出させるとともに、注入した発泡弾性止水シール材2を硬化させることによって、遊間に沿って連続して設置した止水帯3の止水シート31の上に発泡弾性止水シール材2による発泡弾性止水層を形成する止水層形成工程によって設置される。
The installation of the idle water stop material of the split steel expansion and contraction device includes a water stop band installation step shown in FIG. 10 and a water stop forming a foamed elastic water stop layer by the foamed elastic water seal material shown in FIG. And a layer forming step.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the water-stop material G of the split steel expansion / contraction device 1 has a width greater than the maximum clearance along the play of the split steel expansion / contraction device 1. 31 is a web plate 11 having a base 31 and a water stop zone 3 in which a tube 32 having a mesh region is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the water stop sheet 31 and a gap between both sides in the width direction of the water stop zone 3. As shown in FIG. 11, the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is injected from the end of the tube 32 having the mesh area of the water blocking zone 3 as shown in FIG. By doing this, the foamed elastic waterproofing sealing material 2 is leaked from the mesh region of the tube 32, and the injected foamed elastic waterproofing sealing material 2 is cured, so that the waterproofing belt 3 continuously installed along the gap is provided. Foam on the water-stop sheet 31 It is established by the water stop layer forming step of forming a foamed elastic waterproofing layer by sex waterproofing and sealing material 2.

これにより、分割鋼製伸縮装置1を分割敷設する場合においても、その遊間に止水帯3を連続して設置し、設置した止水帯3の止水シート31の上に発泡弾性止水シール材2による発泡弾性止水層を形成することで、発泡弾性止水層と止水シート31の二重止水構造を持つ、連続した一体の遊間止水材Gを構築することができる。
この場合、特に、止水帯3のチューブ32の端部から注入した発泡弾性止水シール材2は、注入圧と発泡反応膨張圧によってチューブ32の網目領域からチューブ32の全長に亘って均等に溢れ出るようになり、これによって、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間に設置された止水帯3の止水シート31の上に均一な発泡弾性止水層を形成する。
また、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間止水材Gの設置方法に使用する止水帯3は、長尺のものでも巻き取ることが可能で、搬入、敷設の際の取り扱いを容易に行うことができる。
As a result, even when the split steel expansion and contraction device 1 is divided and laid, the water stop zone 3 is continuously installed in the play, and the foamed elastic water stop seal is provided on the water stop sheet 31 of the installed water stop zone 3. By forming the foamed elastic water-stopping layer by the material 2, a continuous monolithic waterstop material G having a double water-stopping structure of the foamed elastic water-stopping layer and the water-stop sheet 31 can be constructed.
In this case, in particular, the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 injected from the end of the tube 32 of the water stop zone 3 is evenly distributed over the entire length of the tube 32 from the mesh region of the tube 32 by the injection pressure and the foaming reaction expansion pressure. As a result, a uniform foamed elastic water-stopping layer is formed on the water-stopping sheet 31 of the water-stopping band 3 installed between the split steel telescopic devices 1.
Moreover, even if the water-stop zone 3 used for the installation method of the idle water-stop material G of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus 1 is long, it can be wound up and handled easily at the time of carrying in and laying. Can do.

この場合において、止水帯3の止水シート31の幅方向の両側にビードゴム33を固着し、このビードゴム33を遊間を形成するウエブプレート11の表面に配設したC字型レール支持具Cに挿入することにより、止水帯3を設置することができる。
これにより、止水帯3の設置を容易に、かつ、確実性をもって行うことができる。
なお、止水帯3の幅方向の両側のウエブプレート11の表面への取り付けは、上記の方式のほか、止水帯3の止水シート31の幅方向の両側に帯板(図示省略)を配設し、帯板を介してウエブプレート11の表面にねじ止めする方式、止水帯3の止水シート31の両側をウエブプレート11の表面に接着する方式等、任意の方式を採用することができる。
In this case, bead rubber 33 is fixed to both sides of the water stop sheet 31 in the water stop zone 3 in the width direction, and the bead rubber 33 is attached to the C-shaped rail support C disposed on the surface of the web plate 11 forming a gap. By inserting, the water stop zone 3 can be installed.
Thereby, installation of the water stop zone 3 can be performed easily and reliably.
Note that, in addition to the above-described method, the band plate (not shown) is attached to both sides of the water stop sheet 31 of the water stop band 3 in the width direction in addition to the above-described method. Arbitrary methods such as a method of arranging and screwing to the surface of the web plate 11 through a band plate, a method of adhering both sides of the water-stop sheet 31 of the water-stop band 3 to the surface of the web plate 11, etc. Can do.

ここで、C字型レール支持具Cを使用する場合は、図4に示すように、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間を形成するウエブプレート11の表面に、図5に示すC字型レール支持具Cを工場等で予め溶接等により設置するようにする。
このC字型レール支持具CのレールC1の両端角に隅切りC2を施すようにすることが好ましい。
また、図4に示すC字型レール支持具Cの設置位置の寸法Xは、図12に示す充填する発泡弾性止水シール材2による発泡弾性止水層の設計厚さX1と発泡弾性止水層の上面と分割鋼製伸縮装置1のフェースプレート12の裏面との設計隙間寸法X2との加算値に基づいて設定するようにする。
Here, when the C-shaped rail support C is used, the C-shaped rail support shown in FIG. 5 is formed on the surface of the web plate 11 forming the gap of the split steel telescopic device 1 as shown in FIG. The tool C is previously installed by welding or the like at a factory or the like.
It is preferable to make a corner cut C2 at both corners of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C.
Also, the dimension X of the installation position of the C-shaped rail support C shown in FIG. 4 is the design thickness X1 of the foamed elastic waterstop layer by the foamed elastic waterstop sealing material 2 shown in FIG. The setting is made based on the added value of the design gap dimension X2 between the upper surface of the layer and the rear surface of the face plate 12 of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1.

分割鋼製伸縮装置1に止水帯3を引き込む場合、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の全長に亘って分割鋼製伸縮装置1のC字型レール支持具Cに予め図8に示す誘導引き込みシートSを挿入しておき、この誘導引き込みシートSの一端に止水帯3のビードゴム33の一端を連結し、誘導引き込みシートSの他端を引っ張ることにより、止水帯3のビードゴム33をC字型レール支持具Cに引き込むことができる。
誘導引き込みシートSは、例えば、ポリエステル樹脂シート等の強靭な高弾性率の硬質合成樹脂シートを用いることができ、その先端S1は隅切り加工を施すことが好ましい。
また、誘導引き込みシートの幅hsは、後述の止水帯3のビードゴム33の高さ方向の寸法hと同等とすることが好ましい。
これにより、C字型レール支持具CのレールC1の両端角に隅切りC2を施していることと相俟って、分割鋼製伸縮装置1を分割して敷設した場合に、接続断面が合致せず、隙間やズレが生じていても、止水帯3の止水シート31がC字型レール支持具CのレールC1の角に引っ掛かって、引き込みが阻害されたり、破損することなく、止水帯3の設置を容易に行うことができる。
When the waterstop 3 is pulled into the split steel expansion and contraction device 1, the guide pull-in sheet S shown in FIG. 8 is provided in advance on the C-shaped rail support C of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1 over the entire length of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1. Is inserted, one end of the bead rubber 33 of the water stop band 3 is connected to one end of the guide pull-in sheet S, and the other end of the guide pull-in sheet S is pulled, so that the bead rubber 33 of the water stop band 3 is C-shaped. It can be pulled into the rail support C.
As the induction pull-in sheet S, for example, a tough high elastic modulus hard synthetic resin sheet such as a polyester resin sheet can be used, and the tip S1 is preferably subjected to corner cutting.
Moreover, it is preferable that the width hs of the induction | guidance | derivation drawing-in sheet | seat is made equivalent to the dimension h of the height direction of the bead rubber | gum 33 of the water stop zone 3 mentioned later.
As a result, when the split steel expansion and contraction device 1 is divided and laid in combination with the corner cuts C2 at both end corners of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C, the connection cross section matches. Even if there is a gap or misalignment, the water stop sheet 31 of the water stop zone 3 is caught on the corner of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C, so that the pull-in is not hindered or damaged. The water zone 3 can be easily installed.

止水帯3は、図6に示すように、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の最大遊間より大きな幅を持つ、強靭で柔軟な止水シート31を基材とし、止水シート31の上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有する織布からなるチューブ32を固着し、止水シート31の幅方向の両側にビードゴム33を固着して構成する。
より具体的には、止水シート31は、例えば、表1に示す6ナイロンフィラメント繊維製の織布に、0.5mm厚のポリクロロプレンゴムを両面コーティングしたシートを採用し、その止水シート31の厚さに合わせて、それより若干広くなるように、C字型レール支持具CのレールC1の前面の隙間の寸法pを設定するようにする。
As shown in FIG. 6, the water-stop zone 3 is based on a strong and flexible water-stop sheet 31 having a width larger than the maximum clearance of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1, and the width center of the upper surface of the water-stop sheet 31. In addition, a tube 32 made of a woven fabric having a mesh region is fixed, and bead rubbers 33 are fixed to both sides of the water-stop sheet 31 in the width direction.
More specifically, the water-stop sheet 31 employs, for example, a sheet obtained by coating both surfaces of 0.5 mm thick polychloroprene rubber on a woven fabric made of 6 nylon filament fibers shown in Table 1, and the water-stop sheet 31 is used. The dimension p of the gap on the front surface of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C is set so as to be slightly wider than the thickness of the rail.

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

止水シート31の上面の幅中央に固着された網目領域を有する織布からなるチューブ32は、その表面を網目32aで形成することによって、発泡弾性止水シール材2が透過できるものからなり、その真円直径は、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の最小遊間以下であることが好ましい。   The tube 32 made of a woven cloth having a mesh region fixed to the center of the width of the upper surface of the water-stop sheet 31 is formed of a mesh 32a so that the foamed elastic water-stop seal material 2 can pass through the surface. The true circle diameter is preferably equal to or less than the minimum clearance of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1.

止水シート31の幅方向の両側に固着されたビードゴム33は、耐久性の高い軟質ゴム、例えば、表2に示すポリクロロプレンゴムの硬度60°を採用し、その高さ方向の寸法hは、図5に示すC字型レール支持具Cの高さ方向の寸法Hの70〜80%で、C字型レール支持具CのレールC1の前面の隙間の寸法pより大きくなるように、また、その厚さtは、C字型レール支持具CのレールC1の幅方向の寸法wの20〜80%に設定するようにする。   The bead rubber 33 fixed to both sides in the width direction of the water-stop sheet 31 employs a highly durable soft rubber, for example, the hardness 60 ° of polychloroprene rubber shown in Table 2, and the dimension h in the height direction is: It is 70 to 80% of the dimension H in the height direction of the C-shaped rail support C shown in FIG. 5 so as to be larger than the dimension p of the gap on the front surface of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C. The thickness t is set to 20 to 80% of the dimension w in the width direction of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C.

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

ところで、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間を形成するウエブプレート11の表面と発泡弾性止水シール材2による発泡弾性止水層との接着性を向上するために、図17に示すように、プライマーをスプレー塗布するようにすることができる。
このプライマーには、例えば、イソシアネート系化合物を使用することができる。
このプライマーのスプレー塗布作業は、具体的には、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間の中央に張った誘導支持ロープVにプライマー塗布用のスプレーノズルNを吊り下げ、移動させながらウエブプレート11の表面にプライマーをスプレー塗布する。
この誘導支持ロープVの分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間への引き込みは、図16に示すように、遊間止水材Gの形成工程において、止水帯3の止水シート31の上に誘導支持ロープVをセットし、橋梁の外側の分割鋼製伸縮装置1の端部から止水帯3と共に誘導支持ロープVを引き込むことにより行うことができる。
そして、橋梁の外側の分割鋼製伸縮装置1の両端部の遊間上部に誘導支持ロープVの緊張固定冶具(図示省略)を取り付け、この緊張固定冶具に誘導支持ロープVを固定緊張し、誘導支持ロープVにスプレーノズルNを吊り下げ、プライマーのスプレー塗布を実施する。
プライマーの塗布後、誘導支持ロープV及びスプレーノズルNは撤去する。
なお、プライマーの塗布は、分割鋼製伸縮装置1のフェースプレート12の隙間から実施することもできる。
By the way, in order to improve the adhesiveness between the surface of the web plate 11 that forms a gap between the expansion and contraction devices 1 made of divided steel and the foamed elastic waterstop layer by the foamed elastic waterstop material 2, as shown in FIG. Can be spray applied.
For this primer, for example, an isocyanate compound can be used.
Specifically, this primer spray application operation is performed by suspending and moving the primer application spray nozzle N on the guide support rope V stretched in the center of the space between the split steel expansion and contraction devices 1 while moving the surface of the web plate 11. Spray the primer.
As shown in FIG. 16, the guide support rope V is pulled into the play between the split steel expansion and contraction devices 1, as shown in FIG. 16. The guide support rope V is guided and supported on the water stop sheet 31 of the water stop zone 3. This can be done by setting the rope V and pulling the guide support rope V together with the waterstop 3 from the end of the split steel telescopic device 1 outside the bridge.
Then, a tension fixing jig (not shown) of the guide support rope V is attached to the upper part of the free ends of the both ends of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1 outside the bridge, and the guide support rope V is fixed and tensioned to the tension fixing jig. The spray nozzle N is suspended from the rope V, and the primer is sprayed.
After the application of the primer, the guide support rope V and the spray nozzle N are removed.
In addition, application | coating of a primer can also be implemented from the clearance gap between the faceplates 12 of the expansion | extension apparatus 1 made from a divided steel.

発泡弾性止水シール材2の注入は、図14に示すように、止水帯3のチューブ32の一端部に注入ポンプMの注入ホースRを連結し、チューブ32の他端部を閉鎖して、チューブ32内に発泡弾性止水シール材2を注入する。
チューブ32に注入された発泡弾性止水シール材2は、発泡反応膨張を開始し、例えば、以下に示す発泡弾性止水シール材2の場合、20℃において、発泡弾性止水シール材2の主剤と硬化剤の混合後、約3分で発泡反応を開始し、約12分で発泡反応の85〜90%は終了し、チューブ32に注入充填した発泡弾性止水シール材2の内圧は十分高くなっている。
これにより、注入ポンプMの注入圧力も加算されて、チューブ32内の圧力が更に高くなり、発泡弾性止水シール材2はチューブ32の網目32aから溢れ出し、発泡弾性止水層が形成される。このとき、発泡弾性止水シール材2の溢出量は、各部分の内圧に略比例するが、チューブ32の内圧は自己反応膨張圧が主体でチューブ32の長さ全長に亘って均一に発生しており、その上に注入ポンプMの注入圧力が均一に伝達され、加算されるので、結果としてチューブ32にほぼ均一に形成された網目32aの各部分から発泡弾性止水シール材2が均一に溢出し、発泡弾性止水シール材2による均一な発泡弾性止水層を形成することができる。
As shown in FIG. 14, injection of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is performed by connecting the injection hose R of the injection pump M to one end of the tube 32 of the water stop zone 3 and closing the other end of the tube 32. The foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is injected into the tube 32.
The foamed elastic waterproofing seal material 2 injected into the tube 32 starts foaming reaction expansion. For example, in the case of the foamed elastic waterproofing sealant 2 shown below, the main component of the foamed elastic waterproofing sealant 2 at 20 ° C. After the mixing of the curing agent and the curing agent, the foaming reaction is started in about 3 minutes, 85 to 90% of the foaming reaction is completed in about 12 minutes, and the internal pressure of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 injected and filled into the tube 32 is sufficiently high. It has become.
As a result, the injection pressure of the injection pump M is also added, the pressure in the tube 32 is further increased, and the foamed elastic water-stop sealing material 2 overflows from the mesh 32a of the tube 32, and a foamed elastic water-stop layer is formed. . At this time, the overflow amount of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is substantially proportional to the internal pressure of each part, but the internal pressure of the tube 32 is mainly generated by the self-reactive expansion pressure and is uniformly generated over the entire length of the tube 32. Since the injection pressure of the injection pump M is uniformly transmitted and added thereto, the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is uniformly distributed from each part of the mesh 32a formed almost uniformly on the tube 32 as a result. Overflowing and forming a uniform foamed elastic water-stopping layer by the foamed elastic water-proof sealant 2 can be formed.

また、発泡弾性止水シール材2は発泡反応により膨張し、その液密度が低く、例えば、発泡弾性止水シール材2の未発泡反応の密度は約1.10であるが発泡反応完了後の密度は約0.58であり、また、その発泡セルの表面張力と発泡反応による液粘度の上昇で、液層流動性が抑制され、止水帯3の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレート11の表面に勾配をつけて取り付けた場合に、低位の位置に発泡弾性止水シール材2が流動して集中することを防止し、略一定の勾配を有する発泡弾性止水層を形成することができる。
これにより、勾配を有する発砲弾性止水層を簡易に形成することができ、遊間止水材の排水を円滑に行うことができる。
Further, the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 expands due to the foaming reaction, and its liquid density is low. For example, the density of the unfoamed reaction of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 is about 1.10, but after the completion of the foaming reaction. The density is about 0.58, and the liquid tension due to the surface tension of the foam cell and the increase in the liquid viscosity due to the foaming reaction suppresses the fluidity of the liquid layer, and the web forms the gap on both sides in the width direction of the water stop zone 3. When the surface of the plate 11 is attached with a gradient, the foamed elastic waterproofing sealing material 2 is prevented from flowing and concentrating at a lower position, and a foamed elastic waterproofing layer having a substantially constant gradient is formed. be able to.
Thereby, the foaming elastic water stop layer which has a gradient can be formed easily, and drainage of the idle water stop material can be performed smoothly.

使用する発泡弾性止水シール材2及びその特性は、以下の表3−表5のとおりである。 ここで、表3は、発泡弾性止水シール材2の構成成分である主剤と硬化剤の25℃時の性状、表4は、主剤と硬化剤を混合した25℃時の性状、表5は、主剤と硬化剤を混合し、25℃で72時間硬化反応後の常態特性を示す。なお、表3及び表4の粘度測定は、BH型粘度計の4番回転ローターで2rpmの回転速度で回転するときの発生トルクを測定するようにしている。また、発泡開始及び流動停止時間は目視及び指触感覚判定で行った。   The foamed elastic water-stop sealing material 2 used and its characteristics are as shown in Tables 3 to 5 below. Here, Table 3 shows the properties at 25 ° C. of the main agent and the curing agent, which are constituents of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2, Table 4 shows the properties at 25 ° C. in which the main agent and the curing agent are mixed, and Table 5 shows The main agent and the curing agent are mixed, and normal characteristics after a curing reaction at 25 ° C. for 72 hours are shown. In addition, the viscosity measurement of Table 3 and Table 4 is made to measure the generated torque when it rotates with the rotation speed of 2 rpm with the 4th rotation rotor of a BH type viscometer. In addition, the foaming start time and the flow stop time were determined by visual observation and finger touch feeling determination.

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

ところで、図11及び図12に示すように、止水帯3のチューブ32に注入した発泡弾性止水シール材2は、チューブ32の網目32aを介して溢出し、止水帯3の止水シート31上に滞留する。
このとき、発泡弾性止水シール材2の重量が、止水シート31を介してビードゴム33に伝わり、C字型レール支持具CのレールC1の内面C3に強く当接することによって、発泡弾性止水シール材2が止水帯3より下方に漏出することを防止するとともに、C字型レール支持具Cとビードゴム33間のシールを確実に行うことができる。
By the way, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 injected into the tube 32 of the water stop zone 3 overflows through the mesh 32 a of the tube 32, and the water stop sheet of the water stop zone 3. Stay on top of 31.
At this time, the weight of the foamed elastic water-stop sealing material 2 is transmitted to the bead rubber 33 through the water-stop sheet 31 and strongly abuts against the inner surface C3 of the rail C1 of the C-shaped rail support C, thereby causing the foamed elastic water-stopping water. The seal material 2 can be prevented from leaking downward from the water stop zone 3 and the seal between the C-shaped rail support C and the bead rubber 33 can be reliably performed.

また、図13に示すように、分割鋼製伸縮装置1のフェースプレート12の裏面に連続気泡ゴム部材製、より具体的には、例えば、EPDMゴム製の連続気泡スポンジシートからなる防塵層4を配設した後、発泡弾性止水シール材2の注入による止水層形成工程を行うようにすることができる。
この場合、防塵層4は、予め分割鋼製伸縮装置1のフェースプレート12の裏面に接着固定しておくほか、分割鋼製伸縮装置1を設置した後、フェースプレート12の裏面に接着固定することもできる。
また、防塵層4を設ける場合、ウエブプレート11の表面へのプライマーの塗布は、防塵層4を接着固定する前に任意の方法で塗布するようにする。
防塵層4に使用するEPDMゴム製の連続気泡スポンジシートの特性を表6に示す。
これにより、路面に発泡弾性止水シール材2を溢れさせる危険がなく、遊間の空間に発泡弾性止水シール材2による発泡弾性止水層を確実に充填させることができる。また、発泡弾性止水層の表面を防塵層4で保護して耐久性を確保するとともに、分割鋼製伸縮装置1内に土砂が堆積することを防止することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 13, a dust-proof layer 4 made of an open-cell rubber member, more specifically, an open-cell sponge sheet made of EPDM rubber, for example, is provided on the back surface of the face plate 12 of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1. After the arrangement, a water blocking layer forming step by injection of the foamed elastic water sealing material 2 can be performed.
In this case, the dust-proof layer 4 is bonded and fixed to the back surface of the face plate 12 of the split steel expansion / contraction device 1 in advance, and is also fixed to the back surface of the face plate 12 after the split steel expansion / contraction device 1 is installed. You can also.
When the dustproof layer 4 is provided, the primer is applied to the surface of the web plate 11 by an arbitrary method before the dustproof layer 4 is bonded and fixed.
Table 6 shows the characteristics of the open-cell sponge sheet made of EPDM rubber used for the dust-proof layer 4.
Thereby, there is no danger of overflowing the foamed elastic waterproofing sealing material 2 on the road surface, and the foamed elastic waterproofing layer by the foamed elastic waterproofing sealing material 2 can be reliably filled in the space between the play. Moreover, while protecting the surface of a foaming elastic water stop layer with the dust-proof layer 4, durability can be ensured, and it can prevent that earth and sand accumulate in the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus 1. FIG.

Figure 2012246681
Figure 2012246681

このように、本発明によって構築される分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間止水材Gは、連続一体化されたものとなり、特に、その構成部材である止水帯3及び止水帯3の止水シート31上に発泡弾性止水シール材2によって構成される発泡弾性止水層も連続一体化されたものからなるため、この二重止水構造を持つ、連続一体化した遊間止水材Gによって、分割鋼製伸縮装置1の遊間の止水を確実に行うことができる。   Thus, the idle waterstop material G of the split steel expansion and contraction device 1 constructed according to the present invention is continuously integrated, and in particular, the waterstop 3 and the waterstop 3 that are constituent members thereof are stopped. Since the foamed elastic water-stopping layer constituted by the foamed elastic water-stopping sealing material 2 is also continuously integrated on the water sheet 31, it is a continuous integrated loose waterstop material G having this double water-stopping structure. Thus, it is possible to reliably stop water between the split steel telescopic devices 1.

以上、本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯について、複数の実施例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、各実施例に記載した構成を適宜組み合わせる等、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜その構成を変更することができるものである。   As mentioned above, although the installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus of this invention and the water stop zone used for it were demonstrated based on several Example, this invention is limited to the structure described in the said Example. However, the configuration can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the invention, for example, by appropriately combining the configurations described in the embodiments.

本発明の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法及びそれに使用する止水帯は、橋梁の外側面の伸縮装置の端部側等から、連続して一体成形した止水材を設置することができることから、長大で、遊間が大きな鋼製伸縮装置の用途に好適に用いることができるほか、それ以外の鋼製伸縮装置の用途にも広く用いることができる。   The installation method of the idle water stop material of the split steel expansion and contraction device of the present invention and the water stop zone used for the same are installed from the end side of the expansion device on the outer surface of the bridge, etc. Since it can be used, it can be suitably used for a steel telescopic device that is long and has a large gap, and can be widely used for other steel telescopic devices.

1 分割鋼製伸縮装置
11 ウエブプレート
12 フェースプレート
2 発泡弾性止水シール材
3 止水帯
31 止水シート
32 チューブ
32a 網目
33 ビードゴム
4 防塵層
C C字型レール支持具
C1 レール
G 遊間止水材
M 注入ポンプ
N スプレーノズル
R 注入ホース
S 誘導引き込みシート
V 誘導支持ロープ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Divided steel expansion and contraction device 11 Web plate 12 Face plate 2 Foam elastic waterproof seal material 3 Waterproof belt 31 Waterproof sheet 32 Tube 32a Mesh 33 Bead rubber 4 Dust-proof layer C C-shaped rail support C1 Rail G Gap seal M injection pump N spray nozzle R injection hose S induction pull-in sheet V induction support rope

Claims (9)

分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に沿って、その最大遊間より大きな幅を持つ止水シートを基材とし、止水シートの上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有するチューブを固着した止水帯を、該止水帯の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に取り付けることにより連続して設置する止水帯の設置工程と、前記止水帯の網目領域を有するチューブの端部から発泡弾性止水シール材を注入することにより、発泡弾性止水シール材をチューブの網目領域から漏出させるとともに、注入した発泡弾性止水シール材を硬化させることによって、前記遊間に沿って連続して設置した止水帯の止水シートの上に発泡弾性止水シール材による発泡弾性止水層を形成する止水層形成工程とからなることを特徴とする分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   A waterstop sheet having a water stop sheet having a width larger than the maximum free space along the play of the split steel expansion and contraction device as a base material, and a tube having a mesh region fixed to the center of the upper surface of the water stop sheet, A step of installing a water stop zone that is continuously installed by attaching both sides in the width direction of the water stop zone to the surface of a web plate that forms a gap, and foaming from an end of a tube having a mesh region of the water stop zone By injecting the elastic water sealing material, the foamed elastic water sealing material is leaked from the network area of the tube, and the injected foam elastic water sealing material is hardened to install continuously along the gap. A waterstop layer forming step of forming a foamed elastic waterstop layer by a foamed elastic waterstop seal material on a waterstop sheet of the waterstop band that has been formed. Installation method. 止水シートの幅方向の両側にビードゴムを固着し、該ビードゴムを遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に配設したC字型レール支持具に挿入することにより、止水帯を設置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   A bead rubber is fixed to both sides in the width direction of the water-stop sheet, and the water-stop band is installed by inserting the bead rubber into a C-shaped rail support disposed on the surface of the web plate forming a gap. The installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus of Claim 1. C字型レール支持具に予め誘導引き込みシートを挿入しておき、該誘導引き込みシートの一端に止水帯のビードゴムの一端を連結し、誘導引き込みシートの他端を引っ張ることにより、止水帯のビードゴムをC字型レール支持具に引き込むことを特徴とする請求項2記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   A guide pull-in sheet is inserted into the C-shaped rail support in advance, one end of the bead rubber of the water stop band is connected to one end of the guide pull-in sheet, and the other end of the guide pull-in sheet is pulled, thereby 3. The method for installing an idle water stop material for a split-steel expansion / contraction device according to claim 2, wherein the bead rubber is pulled into the C-shaped rail support. C字型レール支持具に挿入したビードゴムに、止水シートを介して発泡弾性止水シール材の重量をかけることによりC字型レール支持具とビードゴム間のシールを行うことを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   The seal between the C-shaped rail support and the bead rubber is performed by applying the weight of the foamed elastic waterproof seal material to the bead rubber inserted into the C-shaped rail support through a waterproof sheet. The installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus of 2 or 3. 止水帯の幅方向の両側を遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面に勾配をつけて取り付けることにより、勾配を有する発砲弾性止水層を形成することを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   A fired elastic water-stopping layer having a gradient is formed by attaching the both sides in the width direction of the water-stopping band with a gradient to the surface of the web plate forming a gap. The installation method of the idle water stop material of the split-steel expansion-contraction apparatus of 4 description. 止水帯の設置工程に続けて、分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間に沿って誘導支持ロープを張架し、該誘導支持ロープにスプレーノズルを吊り下げ、移動させながら遊間を形成するウエブプレートの表面にプライマーをスプレー塗布することを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   Following the waterstop installation process, a guide support rope is stretched along the gap between the split steel expansion and contraction devices, and a spray nozzle is suspended on the guide support rope to form a gap while moving the surface. 6. A method for installing an idle water-stopping material for a split-steel expansion / contraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a primer is spray-coated on the steel sheet. 分割鋼製伸縮装置のフェースプレートの裏面に連続気泡ゴム部材製の防塵層を配設した後、止水層形成工程を行うことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6記載の分割鋼製伸縮装置の遊間止水材の設置方法。   The waterstop layer forming step is performed after disposing a dustproof layer made of an open-cell rubber member on the back surface of the face plate of the split steel expansion and contraction device. The installation method of the idle water stop material of the split steel expansion-contraction apparatus of description. 止水シートを基材とし、止水シートの上面の幅中央に、網目領域を有するチューブを固着してなることを特徴とする止水帯。   A water-stopping band comprising a water-stopping sheet as a base material, and a tube having a mesh region fixed to the center of the upper surface of the water-stopping sheet. 止水シートの幅方向の両側にビードゴムを固着してなることを特徴とする請求項8記載の止水帯。   The water stop zone according to claim 8, wherein bead rubber is fixed to both sides in the width direction of the water stop sheet.
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