JP2012238091A - Information processor - Google Patents

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JP2012238091A
JP2012238091A JP2011105279A JP2011105279A JP2012238091A JP 2012238091 A JP2012238091 A JP 2012238091A JP 2011105279 A JP2011105279 A JP 2011105279A JP 2011105279 A JP2011105279 A JP 2011105279A JP 2012238091 A JP2012238091 A JP 2012238091A
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sensor
information processing
display
optical sensor
processing apparatus
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JP5732310B2 (en
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Masakazu Umetsu
正和 梅津
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NEC Personal Computers Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately detect the presence state of a user without erroneous detection.SOLUTION: An information processor 1 comprises a main substrate-side cabinet 3, a display-side cabinet 2, a hinge part 4 for connecting between the main substrate-side cabinet 3 and the display-side cabinet 2 so as to make the display-side cabinet 2 openable/closable, and a presence state detection sensor part 10 with a sensor 12 capable of detecting a person. The presence state detection sensor part 10 is provided on the front face of the main substrate-side cabinet 3.

Description

本発明は、情報処理装置に関し、特に、人物を検出可能な光学センサを有する情報処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, and more particularly to an information processing apparatus having an optical sensor capable of detecting a person.

特許文献1には、ディスプレイ側筐体とメイン基板側筐体を有する開閉可能なノートブック型パーソナルコンピュータにおいて、ディスプレイ側筐体の上部に開閉状態を判別する光学センサを設けた情報処理装置が開示されている(特許文献1の図2参照)。   Patent Document 1 discloses an information processing apparatus in which an openable / closable notebook personal computer having a display-side casing and a main board-side casing is provided with an optical sensor for determining an open / closed state on an upper portion of the display-side casing. (See FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).

特開2009−169627号公報JP 2009-169627 A

従来、情報処理装置に関する無駄な電力消費をなくすためのさまざまな技術が提案されている。情報処理装置に関しては、起動したままユーザが使用しない状態で放置してしまう場合があり、情報処理装置でこれを検知し、省電力モードに移行することが提案されている。   Conventionally, various techniques for eliminating unnecessary power consumption related to an information processing apparatus have been proposed. With regard to the information processing apparatus, it may be left in a state where the user does not use it while being activated, and it has been proposed that the information processing apparatus detects this and shifts to the power saving mode.

ところが、このようにユーザの離席を検知し省電力に移行する技術を用いる場合、実際は離席をしていないのに、誤検知によって省電力に移行してしまうと不便である。したがって、誤検知をせずに適切にユーザの在席状態を検知する必要がある。   However, in the case of using the technology for detecting the user's absence and shifting to power saving as described above, it is inconvenient if the user shifts to power saving due to a false detection even though the user is not actually away. Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately detect the presence state of the user without erroneous detection.

在席状態を検知する手段としては、ユーザの座る情報処理装置の前面に向けて赤外光を発するLED(レーザ発光ダイオード)と、赤外光がユーザの体や服に反射した反射光を受光するセンサとで構成される赤外線反射型センサを活用することが考えられる。そして、デスクトップ型パーソナルコンピュータなど据え置き型では赤外線反射型センサを活用した離席センサによる省電力機能実現例が、従来存在している。   As means for detecting the presence state, an LED (laser light emitting diode) that emits infrared light toward the front surface of the information processing apparatus on which the user sits and reflected light reflected by the user's body and clothes are received. It is conceivable to use an infrared reflection type sensor constituted by a sensor that performs the above. In a stationary type such as a desktop personal computer, there is a conventional example of realizing a power saving function using a away sensor utilizing an infrared reflective sensor.

しかしながら、ノートブック型パーソナルコンピュータなど可搬性を有する情報処理装置(以下、「ノートPC」と呼ぶ)では、誤検知をせずに適切にユーザの在席状態を検知する離席センサを実現するにあたって、前記据え置き型では想定されないような課題がある。   However, in a portable information processing apparatus such as a notebook personal computer (hereinafter referred to as “notebook PC”), it is necessary to implement an away sensor that appropriately detects the presence of a user without erroneous detection. There is a problem that cannot be assumed in the stationary type.

離席センサでは、人物の在席や離席を検知することを目的とするが、人物以外の机や、通常情報処理装置の前面におかれるキーボードなどからの反射光を光学センサが拾う可能性がある。ノートPCでは机やテーブルの上に置かれて利用されるため、離席センサが配設される位置によっては、机やテーブルからの反射光を多く光学センサが拾ってしまい、人物からの反射光を検知してユーザの在席状態を適切に検知するという目的を達成できない可能性があった。   The away sensor is intended to detect the presence or absence of a person, but the optical sensor may pick up the reflected light from a desk other than the person or a keyboard that is usually placed in front of an information processing device. There is. Since a notebook PC is used by being placed on a desk or table, depending on the position where the away sensor is installed, the optical sensor picks up a lot of reflected light from the desk or table, and the reflected light from the person It may not be possible to achieve the purpose of detecting the presence of the user and appropriately detecting the presence state of the user.

特許文献1に開示された光学センサの搭載位置(ディスプレイ側筐体の上部)では、離席センサのセンサ感度がディスプレイの開閉状態の影響を強く受け、また、人物の顔からの反射光をセンスすることになるので上半身全体からの反射光を受ける場合に比べて弱い反射光で人物の在席状態を検知しなければならないことになる(図6参照)。また、メイン基板から離席センサまで長い線長の信号接続をする必要がある。   At the mounting position of the optical sensor disclosed in Patent Document 1 (upper part of the display-side housing), the sensor sensitivity of the away sensor is strongly influenced by the open / closed state of the display, and senses reflected light from the human face. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the presence state of the person with the weak reflected light as compared with the case where the reflected light from the entire upper body is received (see FIG. 6). In addition, it is necessary to make a signal connection with a long line length from the main board to the away sensor.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、誤検知をせずに適切にユーザの在席状態を検知することが可能な情報処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an information processing apparatus capable of appropriately detecting a user's presence state without erroneous detection.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、第1の態様として、メイン基板側筐体と、ディスプレイ側筐体と、前記メイン基板側筐体及び前記ディスプレイ側筐体とを連結し前記ディスプレイ側筐体を開閉可能にするヒンジ部と、人物を検出可能な光学センサと、を有し、前記光学センサは、前記メイン基板側筐体の前面に設けられていることを特徴とする、情報処理装置を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides, as a first aspect, a main board side casing, a display side casing, the main board side casing, and the display side casing connected to each other. An information processing apparatus comprising: a hinge portion that enables opening and closing of a body; and an optical sensor capable of detecting a person, wherein the optical sensor is provided on a front surface of the main board-side casing. I will provide a.

本発明によれば、誤検知をせずに適切にユーザの在席状態を検知することが可能な情報処理装置を提供することが可能となる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it becomes possible to provide the information processing apparatus which can detect a user's attendance state appropriately, without performing misdetection.

本発明による実施形態の外観図である。It is an external view of embodiment by this invention. 図1の情報処理装置1を正面から示す図である。It is a figure which shows the information processing apparatus 1 of FIG. 1 from the front. 図2の在席状態検知センサ部10の透過断面を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the permeation | transmission cross section of the seating state detection sensor part 10 of FIG. 図3を横から見た模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which looked at FIG. 3 from the side. 図4の構成により得られるセンサ反応エリアを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the sensor reaction area obtained by the structure of FIG. 従来の構成により得られるセンサ反応エリアを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the sensor reaction area obtained by the conventional structure. 従来の構成により得られるセンサ反応エリアを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the sensor reaction area obtained by the conventional structure. 従来の構成により得られるセンサ反応エリアを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the sensor reaction area obtained by the conventional structure. 従来の離席センサの構成の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a conventional away sensor.

以下、本発明を好適に実施した実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Embodiments in which the invention is suitably implemented will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に、本実施形態の外観を示す。
図示のように、情報処理装置1は、ディスプレイ側筐体2とメイン基板側筐体3を有するノートブック型パーソナルコンピュータである。ディスプレイ側筐体2とメイン基板側筐体3はヒンジ部4で連結しており、電気的に接続している。ヒンジ部4の態様は従来公知のものを用いることができ本実施形態では限定しない。
FIG. 1 shows the appearance of this embodiment.
As illustrated, the information processing apparatus 1 is a notebook personal computer having a display-side casing 2 and a main board-side casing 3. The display-side casing 2 and the main board-side casing 3 are connected by a hinge portion 4 and are electrically connected. As the aspect of the hinge portion 4, a conventionally known one can be used and is not limited in the present embodiment.

本実施形態では、メイン基板側筐体3の手前側に、在席状態検知センサ部10を有する。メイン基板側筐体3は、内部にメインボードやマザーボードと呼ばれる情報処理装置1の基本的な入出力の核となるハードウェアデバイスを内蔵しており、在席状態検知センサ部10は、このメイン基板側筐体3に配設されることが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, the presence state detection sensor unit 10 is provided on the front side of the main board side housing 3. The main board side housing 3 incorporates a hardware device that is a core of the basic information input / output of the information processing apparatus 1 called a main board or a mother board. It is preferable to be disposed in the substrate side housing 3.

在席状態検知センサ部10は、例えば、図1中矢印Aで示すようにディスプレイ側筐体2の上部に設ける場合、センサ感度とセンサ実装のしやすさの2つの観点から、本実施形態の位置よりも不利である。矢印Aの搭載位置(ディスプレイ側筐体の上部)では、離席センサのセンサ感度がディスプレイの開閉状態の影響を強く受け、また、人物の顔からの反射光をセンスすることになるので上半身全体からの反射光を受ける場合に比べて弱い反射光で人物の在席状態を検知しなければならないことになる(図6参照)。また、メイン基板から離席センサまで長い線長の信号接続をする必要がある。   For example, when the presence state detection sensor unit 10 is provided on the upper part of the display-side housing 2 as indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 1, from the two viewpoints of sensor sensitivity and ease of sensor mounting, Disadvantageous over position. At the mounting position of the arrow A (upper part of the display-side housing), the sensor sensitivity of the away sensor is strongly influenced by the open / closed state of the display, and the reflected light from the person's face is sensed. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the presence state of the person with the reflected light that is weaker than the case where the reflected light is received (see FIG. 6). In addition, it is necessary to make a signal connection with a long line length from the main board to the away sensor.

他方で、例えば、図1中矢印Bで示すようにディスプレイ側筐体2の下部に設ける場合も、センサ感度とセンサ実装のしやすさの2つの観点から、本実施形態の位置よりも不利である。矢印Bの搭載位置(ディスプレイ側筐体の下部)では、矢印Aの位置と同様に、離席センサのセンサ感度がディスプレイの開閉状態の影響を強く受ける。また、キーボードからの反射光をセンスしないようセンサ反応エリアを上に向ける必要がある(図7参照)。また、配線がヒンジ部4を通るので、やはりメイン基板から離席センサまで長い線長の信号接続をする必要がある。   On the other hand, for example, when it is provided in the lower part of the display-side housing 2 as indicated by an arrow B in FIG. 1, it is disadvantageous compared with the position of this embodiment from the two viewpoints of sensor sensitivity and ease of sensor mounting. is there. At the mounting position of the arrow B (lower part of the display-side casing), the sensor sensitivity of the away sensor is strongly influenced by the open / closed state of the display, similarly to the position of the arrow A. Further, it is necessary to face the sensor reaction area upward so as not to sense the reflected light from the keyboard (see FIG. 7). Further, since the wiring passes through the hinge portion 4, it is necessary to make a signal connection with a long line length from the main board to the away sensor.

したがって、本実施形態のように、メイン基板側筐体3の手前側に在席状態検知センサ部10を配設すると、ディスプレイの開閉状態の影響を受けることがなく、また、ユーザとの距離も近いので多くの反射光が得られることが期待できる。つまり、ディスプレイの角度にセンサの性能が依存しない。また、人物に最も近いため反射データが最も大きい。したがって、センサ感度が良好である。そのため、誤検知をすることなく適切にユーザの在席状態を検知することが可能になる。加えて、離席センサがメイン基板から近いので実装のしやすさも向上する。   Therefore, when the seating state detection sensor unit 10 is disposed on the front side of the main board side housing 3 as in the present embodiment, the display is not affected by the open / close state of the display, and the distance to the user is also reduced. Since it is close, it can be expected that a lot of reflected light can be obtained. That is, the sensor performance does not depend on the display angle. Moreover, since it is the closest to a person, the reflection data is the largest. Therefore, the sensor sensitivity is good. Therefore, it becomes possible to appropriately detect the presence state of the user without erroneous detection. In addition, since the away sensor is close to the main board, the ease of mounting is improved.

ところが、メイン基板側筐体の手前側に在席状態検知センサ部10を配設する場合、次の課題がある。それは、情報処理装置1が置かれる机やテーブルに赤外光が反射した反射光を拾ってしまい、反射データのノイズとなってしまうことである(図8参照)。在席状態検知センサ部10の搭載方法に工夫が必要である。しかしながら、メイン基板側筐体の手前側という配設位置のためセンサ搭載スペースがきわめて狭く、通常の方法では難しい。ところが、本実施形態では以下に述べるような構成で、この課題を解決している。   However, when the seating state detection sensor unit 10 is disposed on the front side of the main board side housing, there are the following problems. That is, the reflected light reflected by the infrared light is picked up on the desk or table on which the information processing apparatus 1 is placed, resulting in noise of reflected data (see FIG. 8). It is necessary to devise a method for mounting the presence state detection sensor unit 10. However, the sensor mounting space is extremely narrow due to the arrangement position on the front side of the main board side housing, which is difficult by a normal method. However, the present embodiment solves this problem with the configuration described below.

図2に、情報処理装置1を正面から示す。
図2は、メイン基板側筐体3に対してディスプレイ側筐体2をおおむね垂直に立て、手前側(正面側)から見たものである。図示のように、在席状態検知センサ部10は、赤外光を発するレーザ発光ダイオードであるLED11と、光学式のセンサであるセンサ12を有する。
FIG. 2 shows the information processing apparatus 1 from the front.
FIG. 2 is a view of the display-side casing 2 standing substantially vertically with respect to the main board-side casing 3 and viewed from the front side (front side). As shown in the figure, the presence state detection sensor unit 10 includes an LED 11 that is a laser light emitting diode that emits infrared light, and a sensor 12 that is an optical sensor.

図3に、在席状態検知センサ部10を上部から見下ろす形で透過断面を示す。
図3に示すように、LED11とセンサ12は、メイン基板側筐体3の内部に設置する。本実施形態では、センサ基板13にLED11とセンサ12が固定されており、センサ基板13から制御を受けて、LED11の発光やセンサ12の受光が行われる。センサ基板13は、支持部材15によりメイン基板側筐体3に固定される。
FIG. 3 shows a transmission cross section in a state where the seating state detection sensor unit 10 is looked down from above.
As shown in FIG. 3, the LED 11 and the sensor 12 are installed inside the main board side housing 3. In the present embodiment, the LED 11 and the sensor 12 are fixed to the sensor substrate 13, and the LED 11 emits light and the sensor 12 receives light under control from the sensor substrate 13. The sensor substrate 13 is fixed to the main substrate side housing 3 by the support member 15.

レンズ14は、LED11とセンサ12のカバー部材である。好ましくは図3に示すようにLED11とセンサ12それぞれに対応して設けられ、LED11からの赤外光や、センサ12に入射する入射光を透過する。レンズ14は、赤外光を透過しやすいポリカーボネートなどで作成される。   The lens 14 is a cover member for the LED 11 and the sensor 12. Preferably, it is provided corresponding to each of the LED 11 and the sensor 12 as shown in FIG. 3 and transmits infrared light from the LED 11 and incident light incident on the sensor 12. The lens 14 is made of polycarbonate or the like that easily transmits infrared light.

センサ12側のレンズ14を通して外から入ってくる入射光には、LED11が発した赤外光を情報処理装置1の前面に座る人物の服や顔などに当たって反射した反射光が含まれる可能性がある。センサ12の検知レベルが所定の閾値以上であればユーザが在席していると判断し、また別の所定の閾値以下であればユーザが離席していると判断する。   Incident light that enters from the outside through the lens 14 on the sensor 12 side may include reflected light that is reflected by the infrared light emitted from the LED 11 when it hits the clothes or face of a person sitting on the front surface of the information processing apparatus 1. is there. If the detection level of the sensor 12 is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold, it is determined that the user is present, and if it is equal to or lower than another predetermined threshold, it is determined that the user is away.

図4に、図3を横から見た模式図を示す。
図示のように、本実施形態では、レンズ14とセンサ基板13(もしくはセンサ基板13と一体に固定されているセンサ12又はLED11)が、相対的にチルトしている構成である。このような構成のため、本実施形態によれば、図5に示すように、センサ12の反射光をセンスするエリア(センサ反応エリア)が、机やテーブルと干渉せず、情報処理装置1を操作する人物の胸のあたりになる。そのため、誤検知をすることなく適切にユーザの在席状態を検知することが可能になる。
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of FIG. 3 viewed from the side.
As illustrated, in the present embodiment, the lens 14 and the sensor substrate 13 (or the sensor 12 or the LED 11 fixed integrally with the sensor substrate 13) are relatively tilted. Due to such a configuration, according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the area where the reflected light of the sensor 12 is sensed (sensor reaction area) does not interfere with the desk or table, and the information processing apparatus 1 is It becomes the chest of the person who operates. Therefore, it becomes possible to appropriately detect the presence state of the user without erroneous detection.

レンズ14とセンサ基板13が相対的にチルトする構成は、さらに具体的には、レンズ14がフラットに配置され、センサ基板13がチルトして配置されることが好ましい。ここでレンズ14がフラットであるとは、図4に示すように、水平方向を向いてレンズ14による窓が設けられている状態を指す。なお、センサ基板13のチルト角は上に向かって約21度であると好ましい。   More specifically, the configuration in which the lens 14 and the sensor substrate 13 are relatively tilted is preferably such that the lens 14 is disposed flat and the sensor substrate 13 is tilted. Here, the lens 14 is flat, as shown in FIG. 4, in a state where a window formed by the lens 14 is provided in the horizontal direction. The tilt angle of the sensor substrate 13 is preferably about 21 degrees upward.

図9に、従来の離席センサの構成を示す。
ユーザの在席状態を適切に判断するのに十分なセンサ感度を得るためには、ある程度の離席センサの厚みが必要である(図9(a)に一例が示されている)。これに対して、赤外光の放射角度を上げる場合、従来では例えば図9(b)と(c)に示すような2つの方法がある。(b)は離席センサごと斜めに実装する方法である。しかしながらこの方法では装置の厚さが増加してしまう。他方、(c)はレンズをカットして屈折を利用して角度を上げる方法である。この場合、レンズ形状を変更する必要がある。
FIG. 9 shows a configuration of a conventional away sensor.
In order to obtain sufficient sensor sensitivity to appropriately determine the presence state of the user, a certain degree of away sensor is required (an example is shown in FIG. 9A). On the other hand, when increasing the radiation angle of infrared light, there are conventionally two methods as shown in FIGS. 9B and 9C, for example. (B) is a method of mounting the seat-separation sensor diagonally. However, this method increases the thickness of the device. On the other hand, (c) is a method of cutting the lens and increasing the angle using refraction. In this case, it is necessary to change the lens shape.

本実施形態による、レンズ14とセンサ基板13が相対的にチルトする構成によれば、図9に示すような従来の構成よりもより離席センサの厚さを薄くすることができる。また、それに加えて、離席センサの実装しやすさという点でも有利である。   According to the configuration in which the lens 14 and the sensor substrate 13 are relatively tilted according to the present embodiment, the thickness of the away sensor can be made thinner than the conventional configuration as shown in FIG. In addition, it is advantageous in terms of ease of mounting the away sensor.

1 情報処理装置
2 ディスプレイ側筐体
3 メイン基板側筐体
4 ヒンジ部
10 在席状態検知センサ部
11 LED
12 センサ
13 センサ基板
14 レンズ
15 支持部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Information processing apparatus 2 Display side housing | casing 3 Main board side housing | casing 4 Hinge part 10 Seated state detection sensor part 11 LED
12 Sensor 13 Sensor substrate 14 Lens 15 Support member

Claims (3)

メイン基板側筐体と、
ディスプレイ側筐体と、
前記メイン基板側筐体及び前記ディスプレイ側筐体とを連結し前記ディスプレイ側筐体を開閉可能にするヒンジ部と、
人物を検出可能な光学センサと、を有し、
前記光学センサは、前記メイン基板側筐体の前面に設けられている
ことを特徴とする、情報処理装置。
A main board side housing;
A display-side housing;
A hinge part that connects the main substrate side case and the display side case and enables the display side case to be opened and closed;
An optical sensor capable of detecting a person,
The optical sensor is provided on a front surface of the main board-side casing. An information processing apparatus.
前記光学センサは、前記メイン基板側筐体の前面に設けられた透過性を有するカバー部材のレンズを通した光を感知し、
前記レンズと前記光学センサは、相対的にチルトしている
ことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の情報処理装置。
The optical sensor senses light passing through a lens of a transparent cover member provided on the front surface of the main board-side casing,
The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lens and the optical sensor are relatively tilted.
前記レンズに対して前記光学センサと同じ傾き角でチルトしている赤外光を発する光源を有し、
前記光学センサは、前記光源が発した赤外光が前記レンズを通して前記情報処理装置外部に放射し、反射して戻ってきた反射光を感知することを特徴とする、請求項1又は2記載の情報処理装置。
A light source that emits infrared light tilted at the same tilt angle as the optical sensor with respect to the lens;
3. The optical sensor according to claim 1, wherein infrared light emitted from the light source is radiated to the outside of the information processing apparatus through the lens and reflected and returned. Information processing device.
JP2011105279A 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Information processing device Active JP5732310B2 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1149405A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-23 Sharp Corp Reflecting optical coupler
JP2002225995A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-08-14 Tatsuno Corp Refueling device
JP2004013843A (en) * 2002-06-11 2004-01-15 Fujitsu Ltd Information processor
US20090225330A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-10 Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited Optoelectronic distance sensor
JP2010073088A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Nec Access Technica Ltd Information processor and heat emission method in the information processor
JP2010072716A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Nec Personal Products Co Ltd Information processor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1149405A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-23 Sharp Corp Reflecting optical coupler
JP2002225995A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-08-14 Tatsuno Corp Refueling device
JP2004013843A (en) * 2002-06-11 2004-01-15 Fujitsu Ltd Information processor
US20090225330A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-10 Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited Optoelectronic distance sensor
JP2010072716A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Nec Personal Products Co Ltd Information processor
JP2010073088A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Nec Access Technica Ltd Information processor and heat emission method in the information processor

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