JP2012232481A - Multi-core type thermochromic writing utensil - Google Patents

Multi-core type thermochromic writing utensil Download PDF

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JP2012232481A
JP2012232481A JP2011102591A JP2011102591A JP2012232481A JP 2012232481 A JP2012232481 A JP 2012232481A JP 2011102591 A JP2011102591 A JP 2011102591A JP 2011102591 A JP2011102591 A JP 2011102591A JP 2012232481 A JP2012232481 A JP 2012232481A
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core
writing
friction
tip
shaft
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Nobuo Sekine
伸雄 関根
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-core type thermochromic writing utensil whereby manufacturing costs of a friction core body can be reduced.SOLUTION: At least a writing core body 6 and at least one friction core body are accommodated in a barrel 2 to be movable in a forward backward direction. The writing core body 6 includes a pen point 61 which has a thermochromic ink stored inside and can eject the thermochromic ink to the front end. The friction core body is equipped to the front end with a tip part which rubs against handwriting of the thermochromic ink and can thermally discolor the handwriting by a frictional heat generated at the time. Operating parts 63 and 73 are provided to respective rear ends of the writing core body 6 and the friction core body. The friction core body consists of the tip part, the operating part 73, and a shaft part having the tip part provided to a front end portion and the operating part 73 provided to a rear end portion. The tip part, the shaft part and the operating part 73 are formed of a synthetic resin in one piece.

Description

本発明は、多芯式熱変色性筆記具に関する。詳細には、軸筒内に複数の芯体が出没可能に収容された多芯式熱変色性筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a multi-core thermochromic writing instrument. Specifically, the present invention relates to a multi-core thermochromic writing instrument in which a plurality of core bodies are accommodated in a shaft cylinder so as to be able to appear and retract.

特許文献1には、軸筒内に筆記用芯体と摩擦用芯体とを前後方向に移動可能に収容し、前記筆記用芯体の内部に熱変色性インキを収容し、前記摩擦用芯体の前端に熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦可能なチップ部を設けた熱変色性筆記具が開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, a writing core and a friction core are accommodated in a shaft cylinder so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, thermochromic ink is accommodated in the writing core, and the friction core is contained. A thermochromic writing instrument is disclosed in which a tip portion capable of rubbing the handwriting of thermochromic ink on the front end of the body is provided.

特開2008−247025号公報JP 2008-247025 A

前記特許文献1の熱変色性筆記具は、摩擦用芯体が、チップ、軸部、及び操作体の3部品からなる。そのため、3部品の組立工程が必要となり、摩擦用芯体の製造コストが上昇する。 In the thermochromic writing instrument of Patent Document 1, the friction core is composed of three parts: a tip, a shaft, and an operating body. Therefore, an assembly process of three parts is required, and the manufacturing cost of the friction core increases.

本発明は、前記従来の問題点を解決するものであって、摩擦用芯体の製造コストを低減させることが可能な多芯式熱変色性筆記具を提供しようとするものである。尚、本発明で、「前」とは、ペン先側を指し、「後」とは、その反対側を指す。尚、本発明で、「ペン先没入状態」とは、ペン先が軸筒内に没入した状態をいい、「ペン先突出状態」とは、ペン先が軸筒の前端より外部に突出した状態をいう。尚、本発明で、「チップ部没入状態」とは、チップ部が軸筒内に没入した状態をいい、「チップ部突出状態」とは、チップ部が軸筒の前端より外部に突出した状態をいう。 The present invention is intended to solve the above-described conventional problems and to provide a multi-core thermochromic writing instrument capable of reducing the manufacturing cost of a friction core. In the present invention, “front” refers to the pen tip side, and “rear” refers to the opposite side. In the present invention, the “pen nib immersive state” refers to a state in which the pen nib is immersed in the shaft cylinder, and the “pen nib protruding state” refers to a state in which the pen nib projects outward from the front end of the shaft cylinder. Say. In the present invention, the “chip part immersing state” means a state where the chip part is immersed in the shaft cylinder, and the “chip part protruding state” means a state where the chip part protrudes outside from the front end of the shaft cylinder. Say.

本願の第1の発明は、軸筒2内に少なくとも1本の筆記用芯体6と、少なくとも1本の摩擦用芯体とを前後方向に移動可能に収容し、前記筆記用芯体6が、内部に熱変色性インキが収容され且つ前端に前記熱変色インキが吐出可能なペン先61を備え、前記摩擦用芯体が、前端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦しその際に生じる摩擦熱で該筆跡を熱変色可能なチップ部を備え、前記筆記用芯体6及び前記摩擦用芯体の各々の後端に操作部63・73を設け、前記筆記用芯体6及び前記摩擦用芯体の各々を弾発体21により後方に付勢し、前記軸筒2の側壁に軸方向に延びる複数の窓孔41を径方向に貫設し、前記各々の窓孔41から径方向外方に前記各々の操作部63・73を突出させ、一つの操作部を窓孔41に沿って前方にスライドさせることにより、その一つの操作部を有する筆記用芯体6のペン先61または摩擦用芯体のチップ部を軸筒2の前端孔31から突出させるとともに、先に突出状態にあった他の筆記用芯体6のペン先61または摩擦用芯体のチップ部を軸筒2内に没入させる多芯式熱変色性筆記具であって、前記摩擦用芯体が、前記チップ部と、前記操作部73、前記チップ部を前端部に備え且つ前記操作部73を後端部に備えた軸部とからなり、前記チップ部、前記軸部、及び前記操作部73が合成樹脂により一体に形成されてなることを要件とする。 In the first invention of the present application, at least one writing core body 6 and at least one friction core body are accommodated in the shaft cylinder 2 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and the writing core body 6 is A nib 61 which contains thermochromic ink inside and discharges the thermochromic ink at the front end, and the friction core rubs the handwriting of the thermochromic ink at the front end. A tip portion capable of thermally discoloring the handwriting by the generated frictional heat is provided, and operating portions 63 and 73 are provided at rear ends of the writing core body 6 and the friction core body, and the writing core body 6 and the writing core Each of the friction cores is urged rearward by the elastic body 21, and a plurality of window holes 41 extending in the axial direction are provided in the side wall of the shaft tube 2 in the radial direction. The respective operation parts 63 and 73 protrude outward in the direction, and one operation part slides forward along the window hole 41. By doing so, the pen tip 61 of the writing core 6 having the one operation portion or the tip portion of the friction core is protruded from the front end hole 31 of the shaft cylinder 2, and the other one that has been in the protruding state first A multi-core thermochromic writing instrument that immerses the nib 61 of the writing core 6 or the tip portion of the friction core into the shaft tube 2, wherein the friction core includes the tip portion and the operation Part 73, a shaft part provided with the tip part at the front end part and the operation part 73 provided at the rear end part, and the chip part, the shaft part and the operation part 73 are integrally formed of synthetic resin. It is a requirement that

前記第1の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記摩擦用芯体が、前記チップ部と、前記操作部73と、前記チップ部を前端部に備え且つ前記操作部73を後端部に備えた軸部とからなり、前記チップ部、前記軸部、及び前記操作部73が合成樹脂により一体に形成されてなることにより、摩擦用芯体の製造コストを低減させることができる。 In the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the first invention, the friction core includes the tip portion, the operation portion 73, and the tip portion at a front end portion, and the operation portion 73 is provided at a rear end. Since the tip portion, the shaft portion, and the operation portion 73 are integrally formed of a synthetic resin, the manufacturing cost of the friction core can be reduced.

本願の第2の発明は、前記第1の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1において、前記筆記用芯体6の後端部の操作部63の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部64を設け、前記摩擦用芯体の軸部の後端部の操作部73の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部74を一体に形成し、チップ部出没時に前記摩擦用芯体の係合突部74に他の筆記用芯体6または摩擦用芯体の係合突部64・74が当接してなることを要件とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to the first aspect of the present invention, an engagement protrusion is formed on the outer surface of the rear end portion of the writing core 6 on the opposite side in the radial direction. An engaging protrusion 74 is formed integrally on the outer surface of the operating portion 73 opposite to the radial direction of the rear end portion of the shaft portion of the shaft portion of the friction core, and the friction core body when the tip portion is retracted It is a requirement that the other engaging core 74 or the engaging protrusions 64 and 74 of the friction core are in contact with the engaging protrusion 74.

前記第2の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記筆記用芯体6の後端部の操作部63の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部64を設け、前記摩擦用芯体の軸部の後端部の操作部73の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部74を一体に形成し、チップ部出没時に前記摩擦用芯体の係合突部74に他の筆記用芯体6または摩擦用芯体の係合突部64・74が当接してなることにより、摩擦用芯体の製造コストをより一層、低減させることができる。 The multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to the second aspect of the present invention is provided with an engagement protrusion 64 on the outer surface of the rear end portion of the writing core 6 on the opposite side to the radial direction of the operation portion 63, An engaging protrusion 74 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the operating portion 73 opposite to the radial direction of the rear end portion of the shaft portion of the core body, and other than the engaging protrusion 74 of the friction core body when the tip portion is retracted. Since the writing core body 6 or the friction core body engagement protrusions 64 and 74 are in contact with each other, the manufacturing cost of the friction core body can be further reduced.

本願の第3の発明は、前記第1または第2の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1において、前記軸部が可撓性を有することを要件とする。 The third invention of the present application requires that the shaft portion has flexibility in the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the first or second invention.

前記第3の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記軸部が可撓性を有することにより、摩擦用芯体のチップ部の突出状態において、軸部が容易に撓むため、チップ部を軸筒2の前端孔31より容易に突出させることができる。 In the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the third invention, since the shaft portion has flexibility, the shaft portion easily bends in the protruding state of the tip portion of the friction core body. The portion can be easily protruded from the front end hole 31 of the shaft tube 2.

・摩擦用芯体
本発明において、前記摩擦用芯体を構成する合成樹脂は、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ABS樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)等が挙げられる。
-Friction core In the present invention, the synthetic resin constituting the friction core is, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS resin, polyacetal resin, silicone resin, SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), SEBS. Examples include resins (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymers), fluorine resins, chloroprene resins, nitrile resins, polyester resins, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), and the like.

・熱変色性インキ
本願発明において、前記熱変色性インキは、可逆熱変色性インキが好ましい。前記可逆熱変色性インキは、発色状態から加熱により消色する加熱消色型、発色状態または消色状態を互変的に特定温度域で記憶保持する色彩記憶保持型、または、消色状態から加熱により発色し、発色状態からの冷却により消色状態に復する加熱発色型等、種々のタイプを単独または併用して構成することができる。
-Thermochromic ink In the present invention, the thermochromic ink is preferably a reversible thermochromic ink. The reversible thermochromic ink is a heat decoloring type that decolors by heating from a colored state, a color memory retaining type that reversibly stores and retains a colored state or a decolored state in a specific temperature range, or from a decolored state Various types such as a heating coloring type that develops color by heating and returns to a decolored state by cooling from the colored state can be used alone or in combination.

また、前記可逆熱変色性インキに含有される色材は、従来より公知の(イ)電子供与性呈色性有機化合物、(ロ)電子受容性化合物、及び(ハ)前記両者の呈色反応の生起温度を決める反応媒体、の必須三成分を少なくとも含む可逆熱変色性組成物をマイクロカプセル中に内包させた可逆熱変色性顔料が好適に用いられる。 The coloring material contained in the reversible thermochromic ink includes conventionally known (a) electron donating color-forming organic compounds, (b) electron-accepting compounds, and (c) color reactions of both. A reversible thermochromic pigment in which a reversible thermochromic composition containing at least the essential three components of a reaction medium for determining the occurrence temperature of the polymer is encapsulated in a microcapsule is preferably used.

本発明では、図8に示すように、温度変化による着色濃度の変化をプロットした曲線の形状が、温度を変色温度域より低温側から上昇させていく場合と逆に変色温度域より高温側から下降させていく場合とで異なる経路を辿って変色し、完全発色温度(t)以下の低温域での発色状態、または完全消色温度(t)以上の高温域での消色状態が、特定温度域〔t〜tの間の温度域(実質的二相保持温度域)〕で記憶保持できる色彩記憶保持型熱変色性インキが適用されることが好ましい。図8において、ΔHは、ヒステリシスの程度を示す温度幅(即ちヒステリシス幅)を示す。ΔHの値が小さいと、変色前後の両状態のうち一方の状態しか存在しえない。ΔHの値が大きいと、変色前後の各状態の保持が容易となる。 In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the shape of the curve plotting the change in color density due to the temperature change is opposite to the case where the temperature is raised from the lower temperature side than the color change temperature range, and from the higher temperature side than the color change temperature range. The color changes by following a different path depending on the descending state, and the color development state in the low temperature range below the complete color development temperature (t 1 ) or the color erase state in the high temperature range above the complete color erase temperature (t 4 ) It is preferable to apply a color memory retention type thermochromic ink that can be stored and retained in a specific temperature range [temperature range between t 2 and t 3 (substantially two-phase retention temperature range)]. In FIG. 8, ΔH represents a temperature width (ie, hysteresis width) indicating the degree of hysteresis. When the value of ΔH is small, only one of the two states before and after the color change can exist. When the value of ΔH is large, it is easy to maintain each state before and after the color change.

本発明では、前記摩擦用芯体のチップ部の摩擦熱による熱変色性インキの変色温度は、25℃〜95℃(好ましくは36℃〜95℃)に設定される。即ち、本発明では、前記高温側変色点〔完全消色温度(t)〕を、25℃〜95℃(好ましくは、36℃〜90℃)の範囲に設定し、前記低温側変色点〔完全発色温度(t)〕を、−30℃〜+20℃(好ましくは、−30℃〜+10℃)の範囲に設定することが有効である。それにより、常態(日常の生活温度域)で呈する色彩の保持を有効に機能させることができるとともに、可逆熱変色性インキによる筆跡を前記摩擦用芯体のチップ部による摩擦熱で容易に変色することができる。 In the present invention, the color change temperature of the thermochromic ink due to the frictional heat of the tip portion of the friction core is set to 25 ° C to 95 ° C (preferably 36 ° C to 95 ° C). That is, in the present invention, the high temperature side discoloration point [complete decoloring temperature (t 4 )] is set in a range of 25 ° C. to 95 ° C. (preferably 36 ° C. to 90 ° C.), and the low temperature side discoloration point [ It is effective to set the complete color development temperature (t 1 )] in the range of −30 ° C. to + 20 ° C. (preferably −30 ° C. to + 10 ° C.). As a result, it is possible to effectively maintain the color exhibited in the normal state (daily life temperature range), and the handwriting by the reversible thermochromic ink is easily discolored by frictional heat from the tip portion of the friction core. be able to.

本発明多芯式熱変色性筆記具は、摩擦用芯体の製造コストを低減できる。 The multi-core thermochromic writing instrument of the present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost of the friction core.

本発明の実施の形態のペン先没入状態及びチップ部没入状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the pen tip immersion state and chip | tip part immersion state of embodiment of this invention. 図1のペン先突出状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the pen tip protrusion state of FIG. 図1のチップ部突出状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the chip | tip part protrusion state of FIG. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図1の摩擦用芯体の交換時の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of replacement | exchange of the friction core of FIG. 図1の筆記用芯体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the writing core of FIG. 図1の摩擦用芯体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the friction core body of FIG. 熱変色性インキの変色挙動を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the color change behavior of a thermochromic ink.

本発明の実施の形態を図1乃至図7に示す。
本実施の形態の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、軸筒2内に、1本の筆記用芯体6と1本の摩擦用芯体7の各々が前後方向(軸方向)に移動可能に収容されている。前記筆記用芯体6、摩擦用芯体7の各々は、弾発体21(具体的には圧縮コイルスプリング)により、後方に付勢されている。
An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
In the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, one writing core 6 and one friction core 7 can move in the longitudinal direction (axial direction) in the shaft cylinder 2. Is housed in. Each of the writing core 6 and the friction core 7 is urged rearward by an elastic body 21 (specifically, a compression coil spring).

・軸筒
前記軸筒2は、先細状の円筒体からなる前軸3と、該前軸3の後端部と螺合または圧入により取り付けられる円筒状の後軸4とからなる。前記前軸3の前端には、筆記用芯体6のペン先61及び摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71が突出可能な前端孔31が軸方向に貫設される。前記前軸3及び後軸4は、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリカーボネイト等)の射出成形により得られる。尚、前記軸筒2(前軸3及び後軸4)は、金属により形成してもよい。
The shaft cylinder 2 includes a front shaft 3 made of a tapered cylindrical body, and a cylindrical rear shaft 4 attached to the rear end portion of the front shaft 3 by screwing or press-fitting. A front end hole 31 through which the pen tip 61 of the writing core 6 and the tip portion 71 of the friction core 7 can protrude is provided in the front end of the front shaft 3 in the axial direction. The front shaft 3 and the rear shaft 4 are obtained by injection molding of a synthetic resin (for example, polycarbonate). The shaft cylinder 2 (front shaft 3 and rear shaft 4) may be formed of metal.

前記後軸4の後部の側壁には、軸筒2内に収容する筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7の本数に応じた複数(ここでは2本)の前後方向に延びる細長状の窓孔41が、径方向に貫設される。また、前記後軸4の後端部には、軸方向に貫通し且つ径方向外方に開口する開口部42が形成される。前記開口部42は、後軸4の後端(即ち軸筒2の後端)において窓孔41と連通され、それにより、窓孔41後端が後方に切り欠かれ後方に開口されている。一方、前記窓孔41の前端は常時閉鎖されている。 A plurality of (two in this case) elongated windows extending in the front-rear direction according to the number of writing cores 6 and friction cores 7 housed in the shaft cylinder 2 are provided on the rear side wall of the rear shaft 4. A hole 41 is provided in the radial direction. An opening 42 is formed at the rear end portion of the rear shaft 4 so as to penetrate in the axial direction and open radially outward. The opening 42 communicates with the window hole 41 at the rear end of the rear shaft 4 (that is, the rear end of the shaft cylinder 2), whereby the rear end of the window hole 41 is notched rearward and opened rearward. On the other hand, the front end of the window hole 41 is always closed.

また、前記後軸4の窓孔41の相互間の側壁内面には、前後方向に延びるリブよりなる係止壁部43が形成され、前記係止壁部43に、ペン先61またはチップ部71が突出した際のその突出したペン先61に対応した筆記用芯体6の後端またはチップ部71に対応した摩擦用芯体の後端が係止される。 A locking wall portion 43 made of a rib extending in the front-rear direction is formed on the inner surface of the side wall between the window holes 41 of the rear shaft 4, and the pen tip 61 or the tip portion 71 is formed on the locking wall portion 43. The rear end of the writing core 6 corresponding to the protruding pen tip 61 or the rear end of the friction core corresponding to the tip portion 71 is locked.

前記後軸4の窓孔41の相互間の側壁外面には、クリップ44が設けられる。 A clip 44 is provided on the outer surface of the side wall between the window holes 41 of the rear shaft 4.

ペン先61が軸筒2の前端より外部に突出した状態(筆記時)において、前端孔31内面がペン先61の径方向外面を支持し、チップ部71が軸筒2の前端より外部に突出した状態(摩擦変色時)において、前端孔31内面がチップ部71の径方向外面を支持する。前記前端孔31を備える軸筒2の前端部は、軸筒2(前軸3)と一体に形成されるため、軸筒2と同じ材料(例えば、ポリカーボネイト樹脂)によって構成される。 In a state where the pen tip 61 protrudes to the outside from the front end of the shaft cylinder 2 (when writing), the inner surface of the front end hole 31 supports the outer surface in the radial direction of the pen tip 61, and the tip portion 71 protrudes to the outside from the front end of the shaft cylinder 2. In this state (at the time of friction discoloration), the inner surface of the front end hole 31 supports the radially outer surface of the tip portion 71. Since the front end portion of the shaft cylinder 2 provided with the front end hole 31 is formed integrally with the shaft cylinder 2 (front shaft 3), it is made of the same material as the shaft cylinder 2 (for example, polycarbonate resin).

・蓋部
前記後軸4の後端部には、前記開口部42を開閉自在にする蓋部5が回動自在に設けられる。前記蓋部5の一端部は、クリップ44基部に、ヒンジ部52により回動自在に取り付けられる。前記蓋部5の前面には、当接壁部51が形成される。前記当接壁部51に、ペン先没入状態の筆記用芯体6の後端、及びチップ部没入状態の摩擦用芯体7の後端が当接される。
-Lid part At the rear-end part of the said rear axis | shaft 4, the cover part 5 which makes the said opening part 42 openable and closable is provided rotatably. One end of the lid 5 is attached to the base of the clip 44 by a hinge 52 so as to be rotatable. A contact wall 51 is formed on the front surface of the lid 5. The abutting wall portion 51 abuts the rear end of the writing core 6 in the pen tip immersing state and the rear end of the friction core 7 in the tip portion immersing state.

前記蓋部5の他端部の前面には、凹部または孔部からなる係合部53が設けられる。軸筒2(後軸4)の後端には、前記係合部53と係合可能な凸部からなる被係合部45が設けられる。前記係合部53の内面には、内向突起が形成され、一方、前記被係合部45の外面には、前記内向突起と乗り越え係止可能な外向突起が形成される。 On the front surface of the other end portion of the lid portion 5, an engaging portion 53 including a concave portion or a hole portion is provided. At the rear end of the shaft cylinder 2 (rear shaft 4), an engaged portion 45 made of a convex portion engageable with the engaging portion 53 is provided. An inward projection is formed on the inner surface of the engaging portion 53, while an outward projection that can get over and engage with the inward projection is formed on the outer surface of the engaged portion 45.

前記係合部53と前記被係合部45とは、蓋部5が開口部42を閉鎖した際、互いに係合状態にあり(具体的には内向突起と外向突起が乗り越え係止状態にあり)、弾発体21の後方への付勢による筆記用芯体6または摩擦用芯体と蓋部5前面の当接壁部51との当接では、その係合状態は解除されず、蓋部5が開くことはない。 The engaging portion 53 and the engaged portion 45 are in an engaged state with each other when the lid portion 5 closes the opening 42 (specifically, the inward projection and the outward projection are overcoming and locked) ) The contact state between the writing core 6 or the friction core body and the contact wall portion 51 on the front surface of the lid portion 5 by the rearward urging of the elastic body 21 is not released, and the lid Part 5 never opens.

・筆記用芯体
前記筆記用芯体6は、ボールペンレフィルであり、前端にボールが回転可能に抱持されたボールペンチップ(即ちペン先61)と、該ボールペンチップを前端に備え且つ後端が開口されたインキ収容管62と、該インキ収容管62の後端に設けた操作部63とからなる。前記インキ収容管62の内部には、剪断減粘性を有する水性ゲルよりなる熱変色性インキ63が収容される。前記インキ収容管62内の熱変色性インキ63の後端には、該インキの消費に伴い前進する高粘度流体からなる追従体64が充填される。
Writing core The writing core 6 is a ballpoint pen refill, and includes a ballpoint pen tip (that is, a pen tip 61) in which a ball is rotatably held at the front end, the ballpoint pen tip at the front end, and a rear end. The ink storage tube 62 is opened and an operation unit 63 is provided at the rear end of the ink storage tube 62. Inside the ink storage tube 62, a thermochromic ink 63 made of an aqueous gel having shear thinning viscosity is stored. The rear end of the thermochromic ink 63 in the ink containing tube 62 is filled with a follower 64 made of a high-viscosity fluid that advances as the ink is consumed.

前記ペン先61は、前端に回転可能に抱持されたボールを備えるボールペンチップからなる。前記ペン先61の内部には、前端のボールを前方に押圧するボール用弾発体65が収容される。前記ボール用弾発体65は、圧縮コイルスプリングの前端部にロッド部を備えた構成であり、前記ロッド部の前端がボール後面に接触している。非筆記時、前記ボール用弾発体65の前方付勢によりボールがボールペンチップ前端の内向きの前端縁部内面に密接され、ペン先61の前端からのインキの漏出及びインキの蒸発を防止できる。また、ボールペンチップは、インキ収容管62の前端開口部に圧入等により直接、取り付けてもよいが、本実施の形態ではペン先ホルダーを介してインキ収容管62の前端開口部に固着される。 The nib 61 is composed of a ballpoint pen tip including a ball rotatably held at the front end. Inside the nib 61 is accommodated a ball bullet 65 for pushing the front end ball forward. The ball elastic body 65 has a configuration in which a rod portion is provided at the front end portion of the compression coil spring, and the front end of the rod portion is in contact with the rear surface of the ball. When not writing, the ball is pressed close to the inner surface of the front end edge of the front end of the ballpoint pen tip by the forward urging of the ball projecting element 65, thereby preventing ink leakage and ink evaporation from the front end of the pen tip 61. . The ballpoint pen tip may be directly attached to the front end opening of the ink containing tube 62 by press fitting or the like, but in this embodiment, it is fixed to the front end opening of the ink containing tube 62 via the pen tip holder.

前記熱変色性インキ63は、低温側変色点(完全発色温度t)が−30℃〜−10℃の範囲の任意の温度に設定され、高温側変色点(完全消色温度t)が60℃〜80℃の範囲の任意の温度に設定され、ヒステリシス幅ΔHが40℃〜60℃の範囲を示す可逆熱変色性組成物を有するインキが採用される。 The thermochromic ink 63 has a low temperature side color change point (complete color development temperature t 1 ) set to an arbitrary temperature in the range of −30 ° C. to −10 ° C., and a high temperature side color change point (complete color erasing temperature t 4 ). An ink having a reversible thermochromic composition that is set to an arbitrary temperature in the range of 60 ° C. to 80 ° C. and has a hysteresis width ΔH in the range of 40 ° C. to 60 ° C. is employed.

・摩擦用芯体
摩擦用芯体7は、チップ部71と、該チップ部71が前端に一体に形成された軸部72と、該軸部の後端部に一体に形成される操作部73及び係合突部74とからなる。前記軸部72は、筆記用芯体6のインキ収容管62と同一直径の円柱状の部材が採用されている。前記摩擦用芯体(即ち、チップ部、軸部、操作部73、及び係合突部74)は、例えば、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、SBS樹脂、SEBS樹脂等よりなる。
Friction core body The friction core body 7 includes a tip portion 71, a shaft portion 72 in which the tip portion 71 is integrally formed at the front end, and an operation portion 73 formed integrally at the rear end portion of the shaft portion. And the engaging protrusion 74. The shaft portion 72 is a columnar member having the same diameter as the ink containing tube 62 of the writing core 6. The friction core (that is, the tip portion, the shaft portion, the operation portion 73, and the engaging protrusion 74) is made of, for example, polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, SBS resin, SEBS resin, or the like.

・チップ部
前記チップ部71の前端は球面状の丸みを有する。それにより、摩擦変色時、チップ部71前端と被筆記面との円滑な接触が可能となるとともに、チップ部71前端と被筆記面との適正な接触面積が得られることにより摩擦熱の発生が容易となる。前記チップ部71の前端は、これ以外にも、チゼル形状、砲弾形状、円柱形状、円錐形状、角柱形状、角錐形状等であってもよい。尚、前記チップ部71は、チップ部出没時、前端孔31内面と摺動する。
Chip part The front end of the chip part 71 has a rounded shape. Thereby, at the time of friction discoloration, smooth contact between the front end of the tip portion 71 and the writing surface is possible, and generation of frictional heat is obtained by obtaining an appropriate contact area between the front end of the tip portion 71 and the writing surface. It becomes easy. In addition to this, the front end of the tip portion 71 may have a chisel shape, a shell shape, a cylindrical shape, a conical shape, a prismatic shape, a pyramid shape, or the like. The tip portion 71 slides on the inner surface of the front end hole 31 when the tip portion is projected and retracted.

・操作部、係合突部
前記筆記用芯体6の後端部及び前記摩擦用芯体7の後端部の各々には、操作部63・73が設けられる。前記各々の操作部63・73は、後端部に形成され且つ軸筒2の窓孔41から外部に突出する。前記操作部63・73の反対側には係合突部64・74が形成される。前記係合突部64・74は、前側突出部64a・74aと、該前側突出部64a・74aの後方に配置される後側突出部64b・74bとからなる。(図6、図7参照)
-Operation part, engagement protrusion The operation part 63 * 73 is provided in each of the rear-end part of the said writing core 6 and the rear-end part of the said friction core 7. Each of the operation portions 63 and 73 is formed at the rear end portion and protrudes from the window hole 41 of the shaft tube 2 to the outside. Engaging protrusions 64 and 74 are formed on the opposite side of the operation parts 63 and 73. The engagement protrusions 64 and 74 are composed of front protrusions 64a and 74a and rear protrusions 64b and 74b arranged behind the front protrusions 64a and 74a. (See Figs. 6 and 7)

筆記用芯体6のペン先61が没入状態のとき(図1及び図3参照)、その筆記用芯体6の後端部は、蓋部5の前面に形成された当接壁部51に当接される。一方、筆記用芯体6のペン先61が突出状態のとき(図2参照)、その筆記用芯体6の後端部は、軸筒2の内壁に形成された係止壁部43に係止される。 When the pen tip 61 of the writing core 6 is in an immersive state (see FIGS. 1 and 3), the rear end portion of the writing core 6 is in contact with the abutting wall 51 formed on the front surface of the lid 5. Abutted. On the other hand, when the pen tip 61 of the writing core 6 is in a protruding state (see FIG. 2), the rear end portion of the writing core 6 is engaged with a locking wall portion 43 formed on the inner wall of the shaft tube 2. Stopped.

同様に、摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71が没入状態のとき(図1及び図2参照)、その摩擦用芯体7の後端は、蓋部5の前面に形成された当接壁部51に当接される。一方、摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71が突出状態のとき(図3参照)、その摩擦用芯体7の後端部は、軸筒2の内壁に形成された係止壁部43に係止される。 Similarly, when the tip portion 71 of the friction core 7 is in an immersive state (see FIGS. 1 and 2), the rear end of the friction core 7 is a contact wall portion formed on the front surface of the lid portion 5. 51 abuts. On the other hand, when the tip portion 71 of the friction core 7 is in a protruding state (see FIG. 3), the rear end portion of the friction core 7 is engaged with a locking wall portion 43 formed on the inner wall of the shaft tube 2. Stopped.

図2に示すように、チップ部没入状態にある摩擦用芯体7の後端部の前側突出部74aは、その操作部73を前方にスライド操作した際、先にペン先突出状態にある筆記用芯体6の後端部の後側突出部64bと当接され、筆記用芯体6のペン先突出状態が解除される。また、図3に示すように、ペン先没入状態にある筆記用芯体6の後端部の前側突出部64aは、その操作部63を前方にスライド操作した際、先にチップ部突出状態にある摩擦用芯体7の後端部の後側突出部74bと当接され、摩擦用芯体7のチップ部突出状態が解除される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the front protrusion 74 a at the rear end of the friction core 7 in the tip part immersion state is a writing in which the pen tip protrudes first when the operation part 73 is slid forward. The rear end projecting portion 64b of the rear end portion of the core 6 is brought into contact, and the pen tip protruding state of the writing core 6 is released. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the front protruding portion 64a at the rear end of the writing core 6 in the pen tip immersing state is in the tip protruding state first when the operating portion 63 is slid forward. The friction core body 7 is brought into contact with the rear protruding portion 74b of the rear end portion of the friction core body 7, and the tip portion protruding state of the friction core body 7 is released.

・表示部
前記筆記用芯体6の後端部の操作部63は、その操作部63を有する筆記用芯体6の内部(即ちインキ収容管62内部)に収容された熱変色性インキ63の発色状態と略同じ色に着色される。具体的には、前記筆記用芯体6の後端部の操作部63は、筆記用芯体6の熱変色性インキ63の発色状態のインキ色と略同じ色に着色された合成樹脂の成形体からなる。それにより、前記操作部63は、筆記用芯体6内に収容された熱変色性インキ63の発色状態のインキ色を表示する表示部を有する。
Display unit The operation part 63 at the rear end of the writing core 6 is made of the thermochromic ink 63 contained in the writing core 6 having the operation part 63 (that is, inside the ink containing tube 62). It is colored in almost the same color as the colored state. Specifically, the operation portion 63 at the rear end portion of the writing core 6 is formed of a synthetic resin colored in substantially the same color as the color of the colored state of the thermochromic ink 63 of the writing core 6. Consists of the body. Accordingly, the operation unit 63 has a display unit that displays the ink color of the colored state of the thermochromic ink 63 accommodated in the writing core 6.

前記摩擦用芯体7は、透明、白色、灰色、または淡色を呈する。具体的には、前記摩擦用芯体7の各々は、透明な合成樹脂、または白色、灰色、若しくは淡色を呈する合成樹脂の成形体からなる。それにより、前記摩擦用芯体の操作部73は、熱変色性インキ63の発色状態のインキ色以外の色を呈する表示部を有する。 The friction core 7 is transparent, white, gray, or light color. Specifically, each of the friction cores 7 is made of a transparent synthetic resin or a molded body of a synthetic resin exhibiting white, gray, or light color. Thereby, the operation portion 73 of the friction core has a display portion that exhibits a color other than the ink color of the color-changing state of the thermochromic ink 63.

・弾発体支持部
軸筒2の内壁(即ち後軸4の内壁)には、円筒状の弾発体支持部9が設けられる。前記弾発体支持部9は、筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7が挿通される複数の内孔91が軸方向に貫設されている。前記弾発体支持部9の後面と、筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7の段部65・75との間には、各々の弾発体21が配置される。前記各々の弾発体21の内部に筆記用芯体6が遊挿されるとともに、各々の筆記用芯体6及び各々の摩擦用芯体の各々は、弾発体21の前端は弾発体支持部9の後面により係止され、各々の弾発体21の後端は、各々の筆記用芯体6及び各々の摩擦用芯体の前記段部65・75の前面に係止される。
A projectile support part 9 having a cylindrical shape is provided on the inner wall of the barrel 2 (that is, the inner wall of the rear shaft 4). A plurality of inner holes 91 through which the writing core body 6 and the friction core body 7 are inserted are penetrated in the elastic body support portion 9 in the axial direction. The respective elastic bodies 21 are arranged between the rear surface of the elastic body supporting portion 9 and the step portions 65 and 75 of the writing core body 6 and the friction core body 7. The writing core 6 is loosely inserted into each of the elastic bodies 21, and each of the writing core 6 and each of the friction cores has a front end of the elastic body 21 that supports the elastic body. The rear end of each elastic body 21 is locked to the front surface of each step 65 and 75 of each writing core 6 and each friction core.

また、弾発体支持部9の後面の各々の内孔91の周囲には、後方に突出する筒状突出部よりなる保持部92が形成される。前記各々の保持部92の内面は、各々の弾発体21の前端部外面が圧入保持される。それにより、筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7を交換する際、軸筒2内から開口部42を通して各々の弾発体21が脱落することを防止できる。 Further, around each inner hole 91 on the rear surface of the projectile support 9, a holding portion 92 made of a cylindrical protruding portion protruding rearward is formed. The inner surface of each holding portion 92 is press-fitted and held at the outer surface of the front end portion of each elastic body 21. Thereby, when the writing core 6 and the friction core 7 are exchanged, it is possible to prevent the respective elastic bodies 21 from dropping out of the shaft cylinder 2 through the opening 42.

前記各々の弾発体21は、各々の筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7を、常時、後方に付勢している。前記各々の弾発体21は、ペン先突出状態、ペン先没入状態、チップ部突出状態、チップ部没入状態のいずれにおいても圧縮状態(即ち筆記用芯体6及び摩擦用芯体7が後方に付勢された状態)にあり、それにより、各々の操作部63・73の前後のがたつきが防止される。 Each of the elastic bodies 21 normally urges the writing core body 6 and the friction core body 7 backward. Each of the elastic bodies 21 is in a compressed state (that is, the writing core 6 and the friction core 7 are rearward in any of the pen tip protruding state, the pen tip immersing state, the tip protruding state, and the tip immersing state. In this state, the back and forth of the respective operation parts 63 and 73 is prevented.

・ペン先突出作動
筆記用芯体6の操作部63を弾発体21の後方付勢に抗して窓孔41に沿って前方にスライド操作すると、そのスライド操作された操作部63の反対側の前側突出部64aが、先にチップ部突出状態にある摩擦用芯体7の後側突出部74bを径方向外方に持ち上げる。それにより、軸筒2内壁の係止壁部43と先にチップ部突出状態にある摩擦用芯体の後端との係止状態が解除され、摩擦用芯体7が弾発体21の後方付勢により後方に移動され、摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71が軸筒2内に没入され、摩擦用芯体7の後端が、蓋部5の前面の当接壁部51に当接される。前記摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71の没入と同時に、前記前方にスライド操作した操作部63に接続された筆記用芯体6のペン先61が、軸筒2の前端孔31より外部に突出されるとともに、前方にスライド操作された操作部63を有する筆記用芯体6の後端が軸筒2内壁の係止壁部43に係止され、そのペン先突出状態が維持される。
When the operation part 63 of the pen point protruding writing writing core 6 is slid forward along the window hole 41 against the rearward bias of the elastic body 21, the opposite side of the operation part 63 that has been slid The front projecting portion 64a lifts the rear projecting portion 74b of the friction core 7 in the tip projecting state first outward in the radial direction. As a result, the locking state between the locking wall portion 43 of the inner wall of the shaft tube 2 and the rear end of the friction core body that is in the protruding state of the tip portion is released, and the friction core body 7 is located behind the elastic body 21. The tip 71 of the friction core 7 is moved backward by the urging, and the rear end of the friction core 7 is brought into contact with the contact wall 51 on the front surface of the lid 5. Is done. Simultaneously with the immersion of the tip portion 71 of the friction core 7, the pen point 61 of the writing core 6 connected to the operation portion 63 that is slid forwardly protrudes to the outside from the front end hole 31 of the shaft cylinder 2. At the same time, the rear end of the writing core 6 having the operation portion 63 that is slid forward is locked to the locking wall portion 43 of the inner wall of the shaft cylinder 2, and the pen tip protruding state is maintained.

本実施の形態では、筆記使用する際、多芯式熱変色性筆記具1を片手に持ち、操作部63を前方に押圧操作することによって、迅速にペン先没入状態(図1及び図3の状態)からペン先突出状態(図2の状態)にすることできる。この突出状態にあるペン先61で、紙面等の被筆記面に筆記することにより、熱変色性インキ63による筆跡を被筆記面に形成することができる。 In the present embodiment, when using the writing, by holding the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 in one hand and pressing the operation unit 63 forward, the pen nib is quickly immersed (the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 3). ) To the pen tip protruding state (the state shown in FIG. 2). By writing on the writing surface such as paper with the pen tip 61 in the protruding state, the handwriting by the thermochromic ink 63 can be formed on the writing surface.

・チップ部出没作動
摩擦用芯体7の操作部73を弾発体21の後方付勢に抗して窓孔41に沿って前方にスライド操作すると、そのスライド操作された摩擦用芯体の前側突出部74aが、先にペン先突出状態にある筆記用芯体6の後側突出部64bを径方向外方に持ち上げる。それにより、軸筒2内壁の係止壁部43と先にペン先突出状態にある筆記用芯体6後端との係止状態が解除され、筆記用芯体6が弾発体21の後方付勢により後方に移動され、筆記用芯体6のペン先61が軸筒2内に没入され、筆記用芯体6の後端が、蓋部5の前面の当接壁部51に当接される。前記筆記用芯体6のペン先61の没入と同時に、前記前方にスライド操作した操作部73を有する摩擦用芯体7のチップ部71が、軸筒2の前端孔31より外部に突出されるとともに、前方にスライド操作された操作部73を有する摩擦用芯体の後端が軸筒2内壁の係止壁部43に係止され、そのチップ部突出状態が維持される。
When the operation part 73 of the tip part retracting friction core 7 is slid forward along the window hole 41 against the rearward bias of the elastic body 21, the front side of the slid friction core The protruding portion 74a lifts the rear protruding portion 64b of the writing core 6 in the protruding state of the pen tip outward in the radial direction. As a result, the locking state between the locking wall portion 43 of the inner wall of the shaft tube 2 and the rear end of the writing core 6 in the pen tip protruding state is released, and the writing core 6 is located behind the elastic body 21. The pen point 61 of the writing core 6 is moved backward by the bias, and the pen tip 61 is immersed in the shaft cylinder 2, and the rear end of the writing core 6 abuts against the abutting wall 51 on the front surface of the lid 5. Is done. Simultaneously with the immersion of the nib 61 of the writing core 6, the tip portion 71 of the friction core 7 having the operating portion 73 slid forward is projected outside from the front end hole 31 of the shaft cylinder 2. At the same time, the rear end of the friction core having the operation portion 73 that has been slid forward is locked to the locking wall portion 43 of the inner wall of the shaft tube 2 and the tip protruding state is maintained.

本実施の形態では、筆記後、その筆跡を摩擦変色させる際、前記多芯式熱変色性筆記具1を片手に持った状態で、多芯式熱変色性筆記具1を大きく持ち替えること無く、操作部73を前方に押圧操作することによって、迅速にチップ部没入状態(図1及び図2の状態)からチップ部突出状態(図3の状態)にすることができる。この突出状態にあるチップ部71で、被筆記面に形成された前記熱変色性インキ63による筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記筆跡を熱変色(ここでは無色化)させることができる。 In the present embodiment, after the writing, when the handwriting is subjected to frictional discoloration, the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 is held in one hand without greatly changing the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1. By pressing the head 73 forward, the tip portion can be quickly brought into the tip portion protruding state (the state shown in FIG. 3) from the tip portion immersed state (the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2). The tip portion 71 in the protruding state rubs the handwriting by the thermochromic ink 63 formed on the writing surface, and the handwriting is thermally discolored (here, colorless) by the frictional heat generated at that time. it can.

・筆記用芯体の交換、摩擦用芯体の交換
本実施の形態における筆記用芯体6、及び摩擦用芯体7について説明する。筆記用芯体6または摩擦用芯体7を交換する際、蓋部5が軸筒2の後端の開口部42を閉鎖した状態(図4参照)から、蓋部5のヒンジ部52と反対側の操作端部を後方に押圧し、係合部53と被係合部45との係合を解除し、蓋部5を後方に回動させ、軸筒2の後端の開口部42を開口する。前記開口部42を開口させると、前記開口部42から各々の操作部63・73が、弾発体21の後方付勢により後方外部に突出される。前記軸筒2の後端の開口部42が開口した状態(図5参照)で、操作部63・73を取り出すことにより、その操作部63・73に接続された筆記用芯体6(即ち筆記用芯体レフィル)または摩擦用芯体7(即ち摩擦用芯体レフィル)を前記開口部42を介して軸筒2内から取り出し、その後、新たな筆記用芯体6、または新たな摩擦用芯体7とを開口部42を介して軸筒2内に挿入する。そして、蓋部5の当接壁部51に筆記用芯体6の後端または摩擦用芯体の後端を当接させ、各々の操作部63・73を前方に押圧しながら蓋部5を前方に回動させ、その後、係合部53と被係止部とを係合させ、開口部42を閉鎖する。これにより、筆記用芯体6、及び摩擦用芯体7の交換作業が終了する。
-Replacement of writing core, replacement of friction core The writing core 6 and the friction core 7 in the present embodiment will be described. When the writing core 6 or the friction core 7 is replaced, the lid 5 is opposite to the hinge 52 of the lid 5 from the state in which the lid 5 closes the opening 42 at the rear end of the shaft cylinder 2 (see FIG. 4). The operation end on the side is pressed rearward, the engagement between the engaging portion 53 and the engaged portion 45 is released, the lid portion 5 is rotated rearward, and the opening 42 at the rear end of the shaft tube 2 is opened. Open. When the opening 42 is opened, the respective operation parts 63 and 73 are projected from the opening 42 to the outside rear by the rear urging of the bullet 21. In the state where the opening 42 at the rear end of the shaft cylinder 2 is opened (see FIG. 5), the writing core 6 (that is, writing) connected to the operating parts 63 and 73 is taken out by taking out the operating parts 63 and 73. Core body refill) or friction core body 7 (that is, friction core body refill) is taken out from the shaft cylinder 2 through the opening 42, and then a new writing core body 6 or a new friction core The body 7 is inserted into the shaft cylinder 2 through the opening 42. Then, the rear end of the writing core 6 or the rear end of the friction core is brought into contact with the abutting wall 51 of the lid 5, and the lid 5 is pressed while pressing the operation portions 63 and 73 forward. After rotating forward, the engaging portion 53 and the locked portion are engaged, and the opening 42 is closed. Thereby, the replacement work of the writing core 6 and the friction core 7 is completed.

本実施の形態の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記摩擦用芯体が、前記チップ部と、前記操作部73と、前記チップ部を前端部に備え且つ前記操作部73を後端部に備えた軸部とからなり、前記チップ部、前記軸部、及び前記操作部73が合成樹脂により一体に形成されてなることにより、摩擦用芯体の製造コストを低減させることができる。 In the multicore thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, the friction core includes the tip portion, the operation portion 73, and the tip portion at a front end portion, and the operation portion 73 is provided at a rear end portion. Since the tip portion, the shaft portion, and the operation portion 73 are integrally formed of synthetic resin, the manufacturing cost of the friction core can be reduced.

本実施の形態の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記第2の発明の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記筆記用芯体6の後端部の操作部63の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部64を設け、前記摩擦用芯体の軸部の後端部の操作部73の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部74を一体に形成し、チップ部出没時に前記摩擦用芯体の係合突部74に他の筆記用芯体6または摩擦用芯体の係合突部64・74が当接してなることにより、摩擦用芯体の製造コストをより一層、低減させることができる。 The multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment is different from the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the second invention in the radial direction of the operation portion 63 at the rear end of the writing core 6. An engaging protrusion 64 is provided on the outer surface of the friction member, and an engaging protrusion 74 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the rear end portion of the shaft portion of the friction core opposite to the radial direction of the operation portion 73. The frictional core manufacturing cost can be reduced by the other writing core 6 or the frictional core engaging protrusions 64 and 74 coming into contact with the frictional core engaging protrusions 74 at the time of appearance. This can be further reduced.

本実施の形態の多芯式熱変色性筆記具1は、前記軸部が可撓性を有することにより、摩擦用芯体のチップ部の突出状態において、軸部が容易に撓むため、チップ部を軸筒2の前端孔31より容易に突出させることができる。 In the multi-core thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, since the shaft portion is flexible, the shaft portion easily bends in the protruding state of the tip portion of the friction core body. Can be easily projected from the front end hole 31 of the shaft cylinder 2.

1 多芯式熱変色性筆記具
2 軸筒
21 弾発体
3 前軸
31 前端孔
4 後軸
41 窓孔
42 開口部
43 係止壁部
44 クリップ
45 被係合部
5 蓋部
51 当接壁部
52 ヒンジ部
53 係合部
6 筆記用芯体
61 ペン先(ボールペンチップ)
62 インキ収容管
63 操作部
64 係合突部
64a 前側突出部
64b 後側突出部
65 段部
66 熱変色性インキ
67 追従体
68 ボール用弾発体
7 摩擦用芯体
71 チップ部
72 軸部
73 操作部
74 係合突部
74a 前側突出部
74b 後側突出部
75 段部
9 弾発体支持部
91 内孔
92 保持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multi-core type thermochromic writing instrument 2 Shaft cylinder 21 Bullet body 3 Front shaft 31 Front end hole 4 Rear shaft 41 Window hole 42 Opening part 43 Locking wall part 44 Clip 45 Engagement part 5 Lid part 51 Contact wall part 52 Hinge 53 Engagement 6 Writing Core 61 Pen Tip (Ball Pen Tip)
62 Ink receiving tube 63 Operation part 64 Engaging protrusion 64a Front protrusion 64b Rear protrusion 65 Step part 66 Thermochromic ink 67 Follower 68 Ball elastic body 7 Friction core 71 Tip part 72 Shaft part 73 Operation part 74 Engagement protrusion part 74a Front side protrusion part 74b Rear side protrusion part 75 Step part 9 Projection body support part 91 Inner hole 92 Holding part

Claims (3)

軸筒内に少なくとも1本の筆記用芯体と、少なくとも1本の摩擦用芯体とを前後方向に移動可能に収容し、
前記筆記用芯体が、内部に熱変色性インキが収容され且つ前端に前記熱変色インキが吐出可能なペン先を備え、
前記摩擦用芯体が、前端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦しその際に生じる摩擦熱で該筆跡を熱変色可能なチップ部を備え、
前記筆記用芯体及び前記摩擦用芯体の各々の後端に操作部を設け、前記筆記用芯体及び前記摩擦用芯体の各々を弾発体により後方に付勢し、前記軸筒の側壁に軸方向に延びる複数の窓孔を径方向に貫設し、前記各々の窓孔から径方向外方に前記各々の操作部を突出させ、一つの操作部を窓孔に沿って前方にスライドさせることにより、その一つの操作部を有する筆記用芯体のペン先または摩擦用芯体のチップ部を軸筒の前端孔から突出させるとともに、先に突出状態にあった他の筆記用芯体のペン先または摩擦用芯体のチップ部を軸筒内に没入させる多芯式熱変色性筆記具であって、
前記摩擦用芯体が、前記チップ部と、前記操作部と、前記チップ部を前端部に備え且つ前記操作部を後端部に備えた軸部とからなり、前記チップ部、前記軸部、及び前記操作部が合成樹脂により一体に形成されてなることを特徴とする多芯式熱変色性筆記具。
A shaft cylinder contains at least one writing core and at least one friction core so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.
The writing core includes a nib that contains thermochromic ink therein and can eject the thermochromic ink at a front end;
The friction core is provided with a tip portion that can rub the handwriting of the thermochromic ink at the front end and thermally change the handwriting with frictional heat generated at that time.
An operating portion is provided at the rear end of each of the writing core and the friction core, and each of the writing core and the friction core is urged rearward by an elastic body, A plurality of window holes extending in the axial direction are provided in the side wall in the radial direction, the respective operation portions are protruded radially outward from the respective window holes, and one operation portion is moved forward along the window hole. By sliding, the pen tip of the writing core having one of the operation portions or the tip portion of the friction core is protruded from the front end hole of the shaft tube, and another writing core that has been in the protruding state first. A multi-core thermochromic writing instrument that immerses the tip of the body pen tip or the tip of the friction core into the shaft cylinder,
The friction core includes the tip portion, the operation portion, and a shaft portion provided with the tip portion at a front end portion and the operation portion at a rear end portion, the tip portion, the shaft portion, And a multi-core thermochromic writing instrument, wherein the operation part is integrally formed of a synthetic resin.
前記筆記用芯体の後端部の操作部の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部を設け、前記摩擦用芯体の軸部の後端部の操作部の径方向の反対側の外面に係合突部を一体に形成し、
チップ部出没時に前記摩擦用芯体の係合突部に他の筆記用芯体または摩擦用芯体の係合突部が当接してなる請求項1記載の多芯式熱変色性筆記具。
An engagement protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the rear end portion of the writing core opposite to the radial direction of the operation portion, and the opposite end of the operation portion of the rear end portion of the shaft portion of the friction core is opposite to the radial direction. An engaging projection is integrally formed on the outer surface,
2. The multi-core thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein another writing core or an engaging protrusion of the friction core is brought into contact with the engaging protrusion of the friction core when the tip portion is projected and retracted.
前記軸部が可撓性を有する請求項1または2記載の多芯式熱変色性筆記具。 The multi-core thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shaft portion has flexibility.
JP2011102591A 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Multi-core type thermochromic writing utensil Withdrawn JP2012232481A (en)

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