JP2012232479A - Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same - Google Patents

Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same Download PDF

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JP2012232479A
JP2012232479A JP2011102575A JP2011102575A JP2012232479A JP 2012232479 A JP2012232479 A JP 2012232479A JP 2011102575 A JP2011102575 A JP 2011102575A JP 2011102575 A JP2011102575 A JP 2011102575A JP 2012232479 A JP2012232479 A JP 2012232479A
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writing instrument
image
retroreflective surface
instrument member
ink
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Hisatsugu Iwata
久嗣 岩田
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a writing instrument member and a writing instrument using the same capable of forming an image without limiting the type of a member used as a writing instrument exterior or increasing the number of parts, and having high decoration effect in which the formed image exhibits good long-term visibility without peeling due to scratch or the like.SOLUTION: This writing instrument member 1 constitutes a writing instrument exterior, wherein an image 2 including a retroreflective surface 4 is formed. The retroreflective surface 4 is a wide-angle prism type retroreflective surface. The writing instrument 5 uses the writing instrument member 1.

Description

本発明は筆記具部材とそれを用いた筆記具に関する。詳細には、外面に像が形成された筆記具外装として用いられる筆記具部材とそれを用いた筆記具に関する。   The present invention relates to a writing instrument member and a writing instrument using the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a writing instrument member used as a writing instrument exterior having an image formed on the outer surface, and a writing instrument using the same.

従来、筆記具外面への外装装飾や商品名、企業名等の像を形成する手段としては、成形用金型への彫り込み加工による凹凸形成、スクリーン印刷やパッド印刷等による直接印刷が広く用いられている(例えば、特許文献1乃至3参照)。
前記凹凸形成による像は、金型への彫り込み加工によって部材成形時に像を一体的に形成できるため、印刷等の後加工を施す必要なく像形成できるものであるが、形成される像の視認性が悪く、装飾部として適用するには目立たないものであった。また、凹凸部分表面にシボ加工や梨地加工を施した場合も十分な視認性は得られ難いものであった。
Conventionally, as a means for forming an exterior decoration on the outer surface of a writing instrument, an image of a product name, a company name, etc., an uneven formation by engraving into a molding die, direct printing by screen printing, pad printing, etc. have been widely used. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 to 3).
The image formed by forming the unevenness can be formed without the need for post-processing such as printing because the image can be integrally formed at the time of molding the member by engraving into the mold. However, it was inconspicuous to apply as a decorative part. In addition, it was difficult to obtain sufficient visibility even when the textured surface was textured or textured.

前記直接印刷による像は、視認性が高く、複数色の印刷インキを用いることでカラフルな装飾を施すことが可能である。しかしながら外面に形成した印刷像は、擦過により剥離され易いため、長期間の使用によって視認できなくなることがある。これを解消するために、透明な外装部材の内側に印刷を施す技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。
前記特許文献4の技術を適用することで、印刷像が擦過されることを抑制できるため、剥離による視認性の悪化は無くなるものの、筒状部材への形成ができない等、適用できる場所が限られてしまう。更に、クリップ等の非筒状部材に適用した場合であっても、軸筒やキャップと別体で形成したクリップ部材を印刷後に組み立てる必要があるため、部品点数が増加するとともに組立工程が必要となる。
また、前記特許文献2乃至4の直接印刷による像形成は、いずれも筆記具部材に対して特殊なインキを用いての後加工が必要となるため、製造コストが高くなるものであった。
The image by direct printing has high visibility and can be decorated in a colorful manner by using a plurality of printing inks. However, since the printed image formed on the outer surface is easily peeled off by rubbing, it may not be visible after long-term use. In order to solve this problem, a technique for printing on the inside of a transparent exterior member has been disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 4).
By applying the technique of Patent Document 4, it is possible to prevent the printed image from being scratched, and thus the visibility is not deteriorated due to peeling, but the place where it can be applied is limited, such as being unable to form a cylindrical member. End up. Furthermore, even when applied to non-cylindrical members such as clips, it is necessary to assemble the clip member formed separately from the shaft cylinder and cap after printing, which increases the number of parts and requires an assembly process. Become.
In addition, the image formation by direct printing described in Patent Documents 2 to 4 requires a post-processing using a special ink for the writing instrument member, resulting in an increase in manufacturing cost.

特開2002−370487号公報JP 2002-370487 A 特開平6−155886号公報JP-A-6-155886 特開2007−237425号公報JP 2007-237425 A 実開平7−12289号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-12289

本発明は、筆記具外装として用いられる部材の種類を限定することや部品点数を増加させることなく像の形成ができ、形成される像が擦過等による剥離を生じることなく良好な視認性を長期的に発現する装飾効果の高い筆記具部材とそれを用いた筆記具を提供するものである。   The present invention can form an image without limiting the types of members used as a writing instrument exterior and without increasing the number of parts, and the formed image does not cause peeling due to abrasion or the like, and has long-term visibility. A writing instrument member having a high decorative effect and a writing instrument using the same are provided.

本発明は、筆記具外装を構成する筆記具部材であって、再帰反射面を有する像が形成される筆記具部材を要件とする。
更に、前記再帰反射面が、広角プリズム型再帰反射面であること、前記広角プリズム型再帰反射面が、フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面であることを要件とする。
更に、前記筆記具部材が樹脂成形物であり、再帰反射面が筆記具部材成形時に外面に一体形成されること、前記樹脂成形物が透明樹脂材料により形成されることを要件とする。
更に、筆記具部材がキャップ、クリップ、軸筒、頭冠、尾栓のいずれかから選ばれる一種であることを要件とする。
更には、前記いずれかの筆記具部材を用いた筆記具を要件とする。
The present invention requires a writing instrument member that constitutes a writing instrument exterior and on which an image having a retroreflective surface is formed.
Furthermore, the retroreflective surface is a wide angle prism type retroreflective surface, and the wide angle prism type retroreflective surface is a full cube corner type retroreflective surface.
Furthermore, it is required that the writing instrument member is a resin molded product, the retroreflective surface is integrally formed on the outer surface when the writing instrument member is molded, and the resin molded product is formed of a transparent resin material.
Furthermore, it is a requirement that the writing instrument member is a kind selected from a cap, a clip, a shaft tube, a crown, and a tail plug.
Furthermore, a writing instrument using any one of the writing instrument members is required.

本発明により、筆記具外装として用いられる部材の種類を限定することや部品点数を増加させることなく像形成でき、形成される像が擦過等による剥離を生じることなく良好な視認性を長期間発現する装飾効果の高い筆記具部材とそれを用いた筆記具となる。
また、前記再帰反射面を金型のキャビティへの直接加工によって形成することで、成形時に一体的な像形成が可能となるため、視認性の高い像をより安価に形成できる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to form an image without limiting the types of members used as a writing instrument exterior or increasing the number of parts, and the formed image exhibits good visibility for a long time without causing peeling due to abrasion or the like. A writing instrument member having a high decorative effect and a writing instrument using the same.
Moreover, since the retroreflective surface is formed by direct processing into the cavity of the mold, an integral image can be formed at the time of molding, so that a highly visible image can be formed at a lower cost.

本発明の筆記具部材(キャップ)を用いた筆記具の一例を示す概観図である。It is a general-view figure which shows an example of the writing instrument using the writing instrument member (cap) of this invention. 図1の像形成部分の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of the image formation part of FIG.

本発明の筆記具部材1とそれを用いた筆記具5の実施形態について図面を用いて説明するがこれに限定されるものではない。
前記筆記具部材1は、筆記具外装として用いられる部品であり、外面に再帰反射面4(フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3)を有する像2が形成されるものである。
Embodiments of the writing instrument member 1 and the writing instrument 5 using the same according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but are not limited thereto.
The writing instrument member 1 is a component used as a writing instrument exterior, on which an image 2 having a retroreflective surface 4 (full cube corner type retroreflective surface 3) is formed on the outer surface.

前記再帰反射面とは、入射した光が入射角度にかかわらず、再び入射した方向へ帰る反射現象(再帰反射)を発現する面をさし、光学上の特殊な反射機構を発現する面である。前記再帰反射では、入射角と反射角が等しくなる鏡などの反射とは異なり、乱反射による光の拡散が少なく、外側から受けた光をそのまま光源にはね返すため、外側から視覚される再帰反射面が明瞭に視認できるものとなる。   The retroreflective surface refers to a surface that exhibits a reflection phenomenon (retroreflection) in which incident light returns to the incident direction again regardless of the incident angle, and is a surface that exhibits a special optical reflection mechanism. . In the retroreflection, unlike the reflection of a mirror or the like having an incident angle equal to the reflection angle, the diffusion of light due to irregular reflection is small, and the light received from the outside is reflected back to the light source as it is. It will be clearly visible.

前記再帰反射面としては、高屈折ガラスビーズによるカプセルレンズ型再帰反射面、封入レンズ型再帰反射面、露出レンズ型再帰反射面や、プリズム素子(透明三角錐)による広角プリズム型再帰反射面が適用できるが、特に多面的に再帰反射する広角プリズム型再帰反射面が好適である。
前記広角プリズム型再帰反射面は、球体の一部で光を受けるガラスビーズに比べて三面を使って光源に向う反射を呈するため、より強い光を反射して鮮明な視認性を発現する。なかでも、特に好ましくはフルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面が適用される。
As the retroreflective surface, a capsule lens type retroreflective surface made of high refractive glass beads, an encapsulated lens type retroreflective surface, an exposed lens type retroreflective surface, or a wide angle prism type retroreflective surface made of a prism element (transparent triangular pyramid) is applied. A wide-angle prism type retroreflective surface that can be retroreflected in many ways is particularly suitable.
The wide-angle prism-type retroreflective surface exhibits reflection toward the light source using three surfaces as compared with glass beads that receive light at a part of the sphere, so that it reflects more intense light and expresses clear visibility. Among them, a full cube corner type retroreflective surface is particularly preferably applied.

前記フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3とは、プリズム素子を用いた反射面の一種であり、入射光と反射光の再帰反射関係によって、プリズム素子形成面に非形成面とのコントラストに伴う明瞭な視認性を付与するものである。
前記プリズム素子として一般的に適用される三面体プリズム素子(三角錐内部を底面側から視覚する形状)には、再帰反射面とともに、コーナー付近に非再帰反射面が形成されるため、再帰反射に寄与する面積が部分的に欠如する(具体的に再帰反射に寄与する面積は60%程度となる)。これに対して、フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3は、前記三面体プリズム素子に形成される再帰反射面4のみを並べることで形成されているため(図2参照)、全面が再帰反射に寄与し、より鮮明な像を視認可能にできるものである。
The full cube corner type retroreflective surface 3 is a kind of reflective surface using a prism element, and is clearly associated with the contrast between the prism element forming surface and the non-formed surface due to the retroreflective relationship between incident light and reflected light. It imparts visibility.
A trihedral prism element (a shape in which the inside of a triangular pyramid is viewed from the bottom surface side) generally applied as the prism element has a retroreflective surface and a non-retroreflective surface near the corner. The contributing area is partially absent (specifically, the area contributing to retroreflection is about 60%). On the other hand, the full cube corner type retroreflective surface 3 is formed by arranging only the retroreflective surfaces 4 formed on the trihedral prism element (see FIG. 2), so that the entire surface contributes to the retroreflection. In addition, a clearer image can be made visible.

前記再帰反射面4(フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3)の形成は、透明筆記具部材成形時の一体形成、筆記具部材の透明箇所へのパターン押圧による形成、再帰反射シートの転写や貼着等の手段により形成できる。
特に、金型のキャビティ面(像が形成される凹凸部分)に再帰反射パターン(フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射パターン)を刻印(彫り込み加工)し、透明樹脂(着色透明や半透明を含む)を用いて射出成形等で筆記具部材1を成形することによって像2を設けたものは、像2の視認性が良好で目立つものとなるとともに、筆記具部材1への後加工が不要となるため、より有用である。
Formation of the retroreflective surface 4 (full cube corner type retroreflective surface 3) includes integral formation at the time of forming a transparent writing instrument member, formation by pressing a pattern on a transparent portion of the writing instrument member, transfer or pasting of a retroreflective sheet, etc. It can be formed by means.
In particular, a retroreflective pattern (full cube corner type retroreflective pattern) is engraved (engraved) on the cavity surface of the mold (uneven portion where the image is formed), and transparent resin (including colored and translucent) is used. Thus, the image 2 provided by forming the writing instrument member 1 by injection molding or the like is more useful because the visibility of the image 2 is good and noticeable, and the post-processing to the writing instrument member 1 is unnecessary. It is.

前記筆記具部材1は、樹脂や金属、木材、セラミック等の材質から構成される筆記具外装構成パーツであり、キャップ、クリップ、軸筒、頭冠、尾栓等の筆記具外装を構成して直接最外面として使用されるものの他、透明フィルムによって被覆されるタイプや、樹脂製透明外筒によって被覆される内筒等、外側から視認可能なパーツを含むものである。   The writing instrument member 1 is a writing instrument exterior component composed of a material such as resin, metal, wood, ceramic, etc., and constitutes a writing instrument exterior such as a cap, clip, shaft tube, crown, tail plug, etc. In addition to those used as the above, parts that are visible from the outside, such as a type covered with a transparent film, an inner cylinder covered with a resin-made transparent outer cylinder, etc.

図1における筆記具部材1は、頭冠と内栓を有する透明樹脂製キャップ本体であり、側面に「ABC」の凹状の像2が形成されている。
前記キャップ本体を成形する金型のキャビティ表面には、「ABC」の像となる凸部が形成されており、該凸部の頂部表面(即ち、形成される像2の凹部内の平面)には、フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射パターンが形成されている。尚、前記キャビティの凸部の頂部表面は平面状に形成されているが、円筒状キャップの曲面に合わせて曲面状とし、得られる文字面を曲面とすることもできる。
前記金型を用いて、所望の樹脂材料(例えば透明ポリカーボネート樹脂)による射出成形を行うことで、キャップ本体が成形される。その際、得られたキャップ本体の表面には、フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3を有する「ABC」の凹状像2が一体に形成される。そのため、凹状像2は視認性が高く明瞭な「ABC」の文字として視覚できる。
尚、本実施形態ではキャップ側面に凹状の像2が形成されるが、表面(突出部外面)にフルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面3を有していれば凸状の像であってもよい。
また、前記再帰反射面による像2とともに、従来の印刷形態の像を併設することも可能である。
The writing instrument member 1 in FIG. 1 is a transparent resin cap body having a head crown and an inner plug, and a concave image 2 of “ABC” is formed on the side surface.
On the cavity surface of the mold for molding the cap main body, a convex portion that becomes an image of “ABC” is formed, and on the top surface of the convex portion (that is, the plane in the concave portion of the image 2 to be formed). A full cube corner type retroreflective pattern is formed. Although the top surface of the convex portion of the cavity is formed in a flat shape, it can be curved according to the curved surface of the cylindrical cap, and the obtained character surface can be curved.
The cap body is molded by performing injection molding using a desired resin material (for example, transparent polycarbonate resin) using the mold. At that time, a concave image 2 of “ABC” having a full cube corner retroreflection surface 3 is integrally formed on the surface of the obtained cap body. Therefore, the concave image 2 can be visually recognized as a clear “ABC” character with high visibility.
In this embodiment, the concave image 2 is formed on the side surface of the cap. However, a convex image may be used as long as the full cube corner type retroreflective surface 3 is provided on the surface (outer surface of the protruding portion).
In addition to the image 2 by the retroreflective surface, it is also possible to provide a conventional print form image.

前記キャップは、砲弾形繊維チップを先端に備え、インキが充填されたインキ吸蔵体が内設されるマーキングペン本体に嵌着されることで、筆記具5(キャップ式マーキングペン)が構成される。前記マーキングペン本体は、不透明着色樹脂成形物である外装(軸体)を備えており、キャップ嵌合状態であっても像2は明瞭に視覚できるものであった。
前記筆記具5としては、筆記具本体に樹脂や金属、木材、セラミック等の材質からなる外装を用いたマーキングペンやボールペン、更には万年筆やシャープペンシル等、汎用形態の筆記具が適用できる。
The cap is provided with a bullet-shaped fiber chip at the tip, and is fitted into a marking pen body in which an ink storage body filled with ink is installed, whereby the writing instrument 5 (cap-type marking pen) is configured. The marking pen body was provided with an exterior (shaft body) that was an opaque colored resin molded product, and the image 2 was clearly visible even in the cap-fitted state.
As the writing instrument 5, a writing pen of a general-purpose form such as a marking pen or a ballpoint pen using an exterior made of a material such as resin, metal, wood, ceramic, etc., and a fountain pen or a mechanical pencil can be applied.

前記マーキングペンとしては、例えば、繊維チップ、フェルトチップ、プラスチックチップ、金属加工チップ等のマーキングペン用ペン先を筆記先端部に装着し、軸筒内部に収容した繊維束からなるインキ吸蔵体にインキを含浸させ、筆記先端部にインキを供給する構造、軸筒内部に直接インキを収容し、櫛溝状のインキ流量調節部材や繊維束からなるインキ流量調節部材を介在させて筆記先端部に所定量のインキを供給する構造、軸筒内部に直接インキを収容し、弁機構により筆記先端部に所定量のインキを供給する構造のマーキングペン等が挙げられる。   As the marking pen, for example, a pen tip for a marking pen such as a fiber tip, a felt tip, a plastic tip, or a metal processing tip is attached to a writing tip portion, and an ink is stored in an ink occlusion body made of a fiber bundle accommodated inside the shaft cylinder. A structure that supplies ink to the writing tip, contains the ink directly inside the shaft cylinder, and is placed at the writing tip by interposing an ink flow rate adjusting member made of comb grooves or a fiber bundle. Examples include a structure for supplying a fixed amount of ink, and a marking pen for storing ink directly in the shaft cylinder and supplying a predetermined amount of ink to the writing tip by a valve mechanism.

また、ボールペンとしては、例えば、軸筒内にインキ組成物を充填したインキ収容管を有し、該インキ収容管はボールを先端部に装着したチップに連通しており、更にインキの端面にはインキ逆流防止体が密接する構造、チップを軸筒先端に接続し、該軸筒内にインキ組成物を直に充填すると共に、インキの端面にインキ逆流防止体が密接する構造、軸筒内部に収容した繊維束からなるインキ吸蔵体にインキを含浸させ、チップにインキを供給する構造、櫛溝状のインキ流量調節部材や繊維束からなるインキ流量調節部材を介在させてチップに所定量のインキを供給する構造のボールペン等が例示できる。   Further, as the ballpoint pen, for example, it has an ink containing tube filled with an ink composition in a shaft cylinder, and the ink containing tube communicates with a chip having a ball attached to the tip, and further, on the end surface of the ink A structure in which the ink backflow prevention body is in close contact, a tip is connected to the tip of the shaft cylinder, and the ink composition is directly filled in the shaft cylinder, and a structure in which the ink backflow prevention body is in close contact with the end face of the ink. A structure that supplies ink to the chip by impregnating the ink occlusion body made up of the contained fiber bundles, a comb groove-like ink flow rate adjusting member, and an ink flow rate adjusting member made of the fiber bundle intervenes to give a predetermined amount of ink to the chip. A ballpoint pen or the like having a structure for supplying

前記筆記具5は、本実施形態のようなペン先(チップ)を覆うキャップを備えたキャップ式形態の他、ノック式、回転式、スライド式等の出没機構を有し、軸筒内にペン先を収容可能な出没式形態であってもよい。尚、出没式形態とする場合、レフィルを一本収容するタイプだけでなく、二本以上収容して所望のレフィルを選択的に出没できる複式タイプとすることもできる。
また、相異なる形態のペン先を装着させたり、相異なる色相のインキを導出させるペン先を装着させた両頭式形態であってもよい。
The writing instrument 5 has a protruding and retracting mechanism such as a knock type, a rotary type, a slide type, etc., in addition to a cap type provided with a cap for covering the nib (tip) as in the present embodiment, and the nib in the shaft cylinder. It is also possible to use a retractable form that can accommodate. In addition, when it is set as a retractable form, it can also be set as not only the type which accommodates one refill, but the duplex type which can accommodate two or more refills and can selectively appear and disappear.
Alternatively, a double-headed form may be used in which different types of pen nibs are mounted, or pen nibs for deriving inks of different hues are mounted.

1 筆記具部材(キャップ)
2 像(凹面)
3 フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面
4 再帰反射面
5 筆記具(キャップ式マーキングペン)
1 Writing instrument member (cap)
2 images (concave)
3 Full cube corner retroreflective surface 4 Retroreflective surface 5 Writing instrument (cap type marking pen)

Claims (7)

筆記具外装を構成する筆記具部材であって、再帰反射面を有する像が形成される筆記具部材。   A writing instrument member constituting a writing instrument exterior, wherein an image having a retroreflective surface is formed. 前記再帰反射面が、広角プリズム型再帰反射面である請求項1記載の筆記具部材。   The writing instrument member according to claim 1, wherein the retroreflective surface is a wide-angle prism type retroreflective surface. 前記広角プリズム型再帰反射面が、フルキューブコーナー型再帰反射面である請求項2記載の筆記具部材。   The writing instrument member according to claim 2, wherein the wide-angle prism type retroreflective surface is a full cube corner type retroreflective surface. 前記筆記具部材が樹脂成形物であり、再帰反射面が筆記具部材成形時に外面に一体形成される請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の筆記具部材。   The writing instrument member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the writing instrument member is a resin molded product, and the retroreflective surface is integrally formed on an outer surface when the writing instrument member is molded. 前記樹脂成形物が透明樹脂材料により形成される請求項4記載の筆記具部材。   The writing instrument member according to claim 4, wherein the resin molding is formed of a transparent resin material. キャップ、クリップ、軸筒、頭冠、尾栓のいずれかから選ばれる一種である請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の筆記具部材。   The writing instrument member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the writing instrument member is a kind selected from a cap, a clip, a barrel, a crown, and a tail plug. 前記請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の筆記具部材を用いた筆記具。   A writing instrument using the writing instrument member according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
JP2011102575A 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same Withdrawn JP2012232479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011102575A JP2012232479A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011102575A JP2012232479A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012232479A true JP2012232479A (en) 2012-11-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011102575A Withdrawn JP2012232479A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Writing instrument member and writing instrument using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7453802B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2024-03-21 三菱鉛筆株式会社 writing implements

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7453802B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2024-03-21 三菱鉛筆株式会社 writing implements

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