JP2012196981A - Platform door device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a platform door device having an emergency escape door which can be efficiently installed in response to the shape of a platform.SOLUTION: The platform door device 1 includes a locking/unlocking device 22 for locking/unlocking the emergency escape door 10. The locking/unlocking device 22 includes unlock buttons 25, 26 to be operated when unlocking the emergency escape door 10, a lock stopper 27 provided on a door case 12 of the emergency escape door, an unlock lever 28 to be unlocked from the lock stopper 27 in linkage with the operation of the unlock buttons 25, 26, and a supporting member 34 provided on the emergency escape door 10 for supporting the unlock lever 28. In the emergency escape door 10, through-holes H1-H4 are provided through which screws N1-N4 are inserted for fixing the supporting member 34. The through-holes H1-H4 are oblong holes extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10.

Description

  The present invention relates to a platform door device installed on a platform of a station.

  The platform door device includes a platform door provided at a position corresponding to a passenger entrance for a vehicle passenger on the platform, and a door pocket for the platform door that can accommodate the platform door, and the platform door is stored in the platform door pocket. There is known one that reciprocates between a position taken out and a position drawn out from a door pocket for a home door (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2000-16280 A

  By the way, the platform door device is designed according to the structure of the railway vehicle so that the platform door is arranged at a position corresponding to the entrance / exit of the railway vehicle. The platform door device thus designed has the following problems. That is, in a platform having a curved shape that differs depending on the station, when the platform door is installed so as to correspond to the entrance / exit of the railway vehicle, a gap may be generated between adjacent door pockets for the platform door. This gap is interpolated by an interpolation component. However, since the shape (width) of the interpolation member differs for each platform on which the platform door device is installed, it is necessary to design the gap individually by measuring the gap. . For this reason, there is a problem that it takes time and cost.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a platform door device that can be efficiently installed according to the shape of the platform.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have paid attention to an emergency escape door provided in a platform door device in recent years. The emergency escape door is a door for exiting from the vehicle to the platform side when the railway vehicle does not stop at a position where the position where the platform door is installed coincides with the entrance / exit of the railway vehicle. It is arranged between the door pockets. The inventors of the present invention have studied the configurations of the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door and have arrived at the present invention.

  That is, the platform door device according to the present invention is a platform door device including a platform door provided at a position corresponding to a vehicle entrance / exit on a platform, and a platform door door pocket that can accommodate the platform door. An emergency escape door provided at a position different from the mouth, an emergency escape door pocket that can accommodate the emergency escape door, and an unlocking device that locks and unlocks the emergency escape door; The emergency escape door opens and closes between a storage position that is housed in the emergency escape door pocket and forms an exit, and a closed position that is pulled out of the emergency escape door pocket and closes the exit. The locking device includes a lock release unit that is operated when unlocking the emergency escape door, a locking member provided in the emergency escape door pocket, and a locking member that is locked to the emergency escape door. Lock The lock release member that is unlocked in conjunction with the operation of the lock release portion, and a support member that is provided on the emergency escape door and supports the lock release member. The emergency escape door is provided with a through hole through which a fixing means for fixing the support member is inserted, and the through hole is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door. It is characterized by that.

  This home door device includes an emergency escape door and an emergency escape door pocket, and the emergency escape door is provided with a through-hole through which a fixing means for fixing a support member that supports the unlocking member is inserted. It has been. The through hole is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door. Therefore, the mounting position of the support member can be moved in the reciprocating direction, whereby the locking position of the unlocking member supported by the support member and the locking member is moved in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door. Can be made. As a result, the pull-out amount (movement amount) of the emergency escape door can be changed depending on the mounting position of the support member. As a result, even when a gap is generated when the platform door device is installed on the platform, the gap can be eliminated by changing the pull-out amount of the emergency escape door. Therefore, no interpolation member is required, cost and labor can be saved, and the platform door device can be installed efficiently.

  Further, when the emergency escape door is unlocked in the unlocking device, the emergency escape door is further provided with a moving means for moving the emergency escape door in the reciprocating direction to form a gap, It is provided in the door pocket for the emergency door, and when the emergency escape door is in the locked state, the emergency escape door is provided in the emergency escape door. When the escape door is in the locked state, the contact member is configured to contact the biasing means in the opening direction, and the contact member is inserted with a fixing means for fixing to the emergency escape door. A hole is provided, and the through hole is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door.

  According to such a configuration, when the emergency escape door is unlocked, the emergency escape door is moved in the direction of opening in the reciprocating direction to form a gap, so that the lock is reliably released. It can be confirmed visually. Moreover, a passenger | crew etc. can recognize easily that it should just slide and move in the direction which the emergency escape door opened as operation after releasing a lock | rock. Therefore, the operability can be improved.

  Further, since the through-hole formed in the contact member of the moving means is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door, the change is made when the mounting position of the support member is changed. Accordingly, the mounting position of the contact member can be changed. As a result, even when the amount of pullout of the emergency escape door is changed, it is possible to reliably form a gap when the emergency escape door is unlocked.

  The unlocking unit includes a first unlocking unit provided on the platform side of the emergency escape door pocket, and a second unlocking unit provided on the track side of the emergency escape door pocket. The unlocking part and the second unlocking part are arranged on the same straight line in the height direction of the emergency escape door pocket, the height positions thereof are different, and the unlocking member is the first unlocking part. It is preferable to extend in the arrangement direction of the part and the second unlocking part.

  As described above, the first and second unlocking portions are arranged on the same straight line in the height direction of the emergency escape door pocket, and the lock releasing member extending in this arrangement direction is used to attach the support member. Even when the position, that is, when the unlocking member is moved, the unlocking member can be locked by the locking member. Thereby, it becomes possible to change the pull-out amount of the emergency escape door. Moreover, according to the said structure, the width | variety of an unlocking device can be made small. Thus, by making the unlocking and locking device compact, the amount of the emergency escape door to be opened can be increased, and the width of the exit can be further secured.

  According to the present invention, the platform door device can be efficiently installed according to the shape of the platform.

It is a plane sectional view showing roughly the composition of the platform door device concerning this embodiment. It is a front view which shows roughly the structure of the platform door apparatus shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows a platform door apparatus from the platform side. It is a perspective view which shows a home door apparatus from the track side. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the emergency escape door and the door pocket for emergency escape doors from the platform side. It is a front view which shows the structure of the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket from the track side. It is a front view which shows the internal structure of the emergency escape door and the door pocket for emergency escape doors. It is the figure which looked at the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket from the reciprocating direction. It is a perspective view which shows an unlocking device and a damper. It is a perspective view which shows an unlocking apparatus. It is a side view which shows an unlocking apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows the structural member of an unlocking apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows a damper. It is a figure which shows the platform which has a curved shape. It is a perspective view which shows the conventional platform door apparatus. It is a figure explaining the amount of drawers of an emergency escape door.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same or equivalent elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the platform door device 1 includes a platform door 3 provided at a position corresponding to a passenger entrance E1 for a passenger of a vehicle C on a platform P, and a platform door that can accommodate the platform door 3. A door pocket 5 is provided. The home door 3 reciprocates between a position housed in the home door pocket 5 and a position pulled out from the home door pocket 5 by a drive mechanism (not shown). A pair of home doors 3 is provided for one passenger entrance E1. The pair of platform doors 3 are moved in opposite directions and pulled out to close the passenger entrance / exit passage, and are moved in opposite directions to be housed in the door door door pocket 5 so that the entrance / exit passage is provided. Will be opened.

  The home door device 1 includes a crew member door 7 and a crew door door pocket 9. The crew door 7 is provided at a position different from the passenger entrance / exit E1 (home door 3). The crew door 7 and the crew door door pocket 9 are a crew door and a crew door door for opening and closing a boarding passage through which a crew member gets in and out of the crew room of the vehicle C. Is provided.

  The home door device 1 also includes an emergency escape door 10 and an emergency escape door door pocket 12. The emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape door pocket 12 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the platform door device from the platform side, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the platform door device from the track side. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket from the platform side, and FIG. 6 is a front view showing the configuration of the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket from the track side. FIG. FIG. 7 is a front view showing the internal configuration of the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket. Moreover, FIG. 8 is the figure which looked at the emergency escape door and the emergency escape door pocket from the reciprocating direction.

  The emergency escape door 10 is provided between the home doors 3 (home door pockets 5). The emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape door pocket 12 stop the vehicle C at a position where the installation position of the home door 3 and the entrance E1 of the vehicle C do not coincide (emergency, power off, power failure, accident, etc. It is provided for the passenger to escape from the vehicle C when it is stopped. That is, the emergency escape door 10 is provided at a position different from the entrance E1 of the vehicle C. 1 to 4, the emergency escape door 10 is in a closed state.

  The emergency escape door door pocket 12 can accommodate the emergency escape door 10 and is provided adjacent to the home door door pocket 5. As shown in FIG. 7, the emergency escape door 10 is provided with a rail G. The rail G is disposed at the lower end of the emergency escape door pocket 12 and extends linearly in the sliding direction of the emergency escape door 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, guide members 13 and 14 are provided in the emergency escape door door pocket 12. The guide member 13 is a roller that comes into contact with the upper part of the door main body 15 on the track T side of the emergency escape door 10 to be described later, and the guide member 14 is a platform P of the door main body 15. This roller is in contact with the upper vicinity of the side.

  The emergency escape door 10 has a door body 15. The door body 15 has a rectangular outer shape and is made of a hollow sheet metal. A slider 16 is provided at the lower portion of the door body 15 on the track T side so as to be slidable on the rail G provided on the emergency escape door pocket 12. The emergency escape door 10 (door body 15) is slidably supported on the rail G of the emergency escape door pocket 12, and the slider 16 is guided by the rail G to reciprocate so that the emergency escape door 10 is provided. It will reciprocate in a state parallel to the door pocket 12. As a result, the emergency escape door 10 is pulled out from the storage position (shown in FIG. 5) which is stored in the emergency escape door pocket 12 to form the outlet D, and the emergency escape door door 12 is removed. It reciprocates between the closed position (state shown in FIG. 3) that closes the outlet D. The width of the door body 15 is set to be narrower than the width of the home door 3 (for example, about 1000 mm), for example, about 800 mm.

  A cover 17 is provided along the width direction (sliding direction) at the upper end of the door body 15 on the track T side. The cover 17 is provided to prevent a hand such as a passenger from entering the track T side of the door body 15 from the platform P side. The cover 17 has a height of about 300 mm, for example. A plurality (two in this case) of handles 18 a and 18 b are provided on one end side in the width direction of the door body 15 (the door pocket 5 for the home door). The handles 18a and 18b are used when opening and closing the emergency escape door 10 from the track T side.

  The emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape door pocket 12 can accommodate the home door 3. When the home door 3 is opened in a state where the emergency escape door 10 is in the closed position, that is, in a state where the emergency exit door 10 is in contact with the door pocket 5 for the home door, a part of the emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape are provided. The door pocket 12 is housed in a hollow space. In the state where the emergency escape door 10 is in the storage position, that is, the exit D is formed, the vehicle C stops at the position where the platform door 3 and the entrance E1 of the vehicle C coincide with each other. Since it is not, it can operate but does not operate.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape door door pocket 12 are provided with an unlocking device 22 and a damper (moving means) 23. The unlocking device 22 and the damper 23 will be described with further reference to FIGS. 9 is a perspective view showing the unlocking device and the damper, FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the unlocking device, FIG. 11 is a side view showing the unlocking device, and FIG. 12 shows the components of the unlocking device. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a damper.

  The unlocking device 22 includes a first lock release button (first lock release portion) 25, a second lock release button (second lock release portion) 26, a lock stopper (locking member) 27, and a lock release lever ( An unlocking member) 28 and a spring 29.

  The first lock release button 25 is operated by a station staff or crew when unlocking the emergency escape door 10. The first lock release button 25 is provided on the platform P side of the emergency escape door pocket 12. The first lock release button 25 is attached to the attachment member 30 entering the track T side from the surface on the platform P side in the emergency escape door pocket 12. The first lock release button 25 includes a button portion 25a that is pushed by a station staff or a crew member, and a rod-like contact portion 25b that extends from the button portion 25a. The contact portion 25b contacts the lock release lever 28 when the button portion 25a is pressed. A coil spring 25c is inserted into the abutting portion 25b, and an urging force is applied in a direction (platform P side) opposite to the pressing direction of the button portion 25a.

  The attachment member 30 is provided with a lid portion 31. The lid 31 is provided substantially flush with the emergency escape door pocket 12 and is provided with a key 32. Thus, the first lock release button 25 can be operated only when the key 32 of the lid 31 is unlocked. That is, the first lock release button 25 is used only for station staff and crew members.

  The second lock release button 26 is operated by a crew member or a passenger when the emergency escape door 10 is unlocked. The second lock release button 26 is provided on the track T side of the emergency escape door door pocket 12. The second lock release button 26 is attached to an attachment member 35 that enters the platform P side from the track T side surface in the emergency escape door door pocket 12. The second lock release button 26 includes a button portion 26a that is pushed by a crew member or a passenger, and a rod-like contact portion 26b that extends from the button portion 26a. The contact part 26b contacts the lock release lever 28 when the button part 26a is pressed. A coil spring 26c is inserted into the contact portion 26b, and an urging force is applied in a direction opposite to the pressing direction of the button portion 26a (the track T side).

  The first unlock button 25 and the second unlock button 26 are arranged on the same straight line in the height direction of the emergency escape door pocket 12. The first lock release button 25 is disposed at a position higher than the second lock release button 26. In other words, the second lock release button 26 is disposed at a low position on the track T side. With such a configuration, the second lock release button 26 is located at a position that cannot be reached even if the hand is extended from the platform P side, for example, at a depth of about 600 mm from the upper end side. Further, it is possible to prevent the second lock release button 26 having no cover (exposed) from being operated from the platform P side.

  The lock stopper 27 is provided in the emergency escape door pocket 12. The lock stopper 27 is disposed above the first lock release button 25. As shown in FIG. 12, the lock stopper 27 has a U-shape and includes a first locking portion 27a and a second locking portion 27b. In a state where the lock stopper 27 is attached to the emergency escape door door pocket 12, the first locking portion 27a is located on the closed position side of the emergency escape door 10 when viewed from the platform P side, and Stop part 27b is located in the accommodation position side of emergency escape door 10 seeing from platform P side. In FIG. 12, the second locking portion 27b is formed with a taper 27c having an upward gradient from the platform P side to the track T side.

  The lock release lever 28 is arranged such that its longitudinal direction is along the arrangement direction of the first lock release button 25 and the second lock release button 26. The lock release lever 28 is pivotally supported by the support member 34 and is provided so as to be rotatable in a direction opposite to the first and second lock release buttons 25 and 26. The lock release lever 28 has a long main body portion 28a and an engaging portion 28b provided on the distal end side of the main body portion 28a. On the closed position side of the emergency escape door 10 of the engaging portion 28b, a taper 28c is formed in an upward slope from the track T side to the platform P side in FIG.

  In the lock release lever 28, the contact portion 25b of the first lock release button 25 contacts the center portion in the width direction of the main body portion 28a, and the contact portion 26b of the second lock release button 26 corresponds to the width of the main body portion 28a. It contacts the center of the direction. In FIG. 11, the unlocking lever 28 when the first unlocking button 25 or the second unlocking button 26 is pressed is shown by a solid line, and the first unlocking button 25 or the second unlocking button is shown. The lock release lever 28 when 26 is not pushed is indicated by a two-dot chain line.

  The spring 29 is hung on the main body 28 a of the lock release lever 28. In FIG. 11, the spring 29 applies an urging force to the lock release lever 28 in a direction in which the lock release lever 28 is rotated clockwise. The unlocking device 22 includes a sensor (not shown). As shown in FIG. 12 (b), the engaging portion 28 b of the lock release lever 28 has a first and second engagement of the lock stopper 27. The lock state is detected by being shielded from light when positioned between the portions 27a and 27b.

  With the above-described configuration, when the emergency escape door 10 is moved to the closed position, the unlocking device 22 has the taper 28c of the engagement portion 28b of the lock release lever 28 and the taper of the second locking portion 27b of the lock stopper 27. 27c abuts, and the engaging portion 28b rides on the second locking portion 27b and is positioned between the first locking portion 27a and the second locking portion 27b (FIG. 12B). Thereby, the lock release lever 28 is latched by the lock stopper 27, and the emergency escape door 10 is locked. When the first unlock button 25 or the second unlock button 26 is pressed in the locked state, the contact portion 25b or the contact portion 26b contacts the main body portion 28a of the lock release lever 28, and the lock release lever 28 And the lock release lever 28 is separated from the lock stopper 27 and the lock is released.

  The support member 34 that supports the lock release lever 28 is attached to the emergency escape door 10 (door body 15). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the support member 34 is disposed in an opening K1 provided in the emergency escape door 10, and includes a plurality of (here, four) screws (fixing means) N1 to N1. It is fixed to the emergency escape door 10 by N4. The emergency escape door 10 has a plurality of (here, four) through holes H1 to H4 through which the screws N1 to N4 are inserted. The through holes H1 to H4 are formed at positions (height positions) corresponding to screw holes (not shown) of the support member 34. The through holes H1 to H4 are long holes extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10, and the length dimension thereof is, for example, about 40 mm. Therefore, the support member 34 can move its attachment position in the reciprocating direction by the length of the through holes H1 to H4 of the emergency escape door 10. That is, the lock release lever 28 can change the mounting position in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10.

  In accordance with such a configuration, the opening K1 of the emergency escape door 10 is formed such that the dimension in the reciprocating direction is larger than the width dimension of the lock release lever 28 at the portion where the lock release lever 28 is located. That is, the opening K1 is formed so that the lock release lever 28 can move by the length of the through holes H1 to H4.

  By changing the mounting position of the support member 34, the position where the lock release lever 28 is engaged with the lock stopper 27 is changed. Specifically, in FIG. 10, when the support member 34 is attached closer to the closed position (the left side in the figure), the amount of movement (the amount to be pulled out) of the emergency escape door 10 increases. On the other hand, when the support member 34 is attached closer to the storage position (right side in the figure), the amount of movement of the emergency escape door 10 is reduced. That is, the moving amount of the emergency escape door 10 can be adjusted by the mounting position of the support member 34.

  As shown in FIG. 13, the damper 23 is disposed in the vicinity of the rail G and the slider 16. The damper 23 includes a shaft member 40 and a coil spring 41. The shaft member 40 and the coil spring 41 constitute urging means. The shaft member 40 is attached to the emergency escape door door pocket 12 by a support member 43 and is slidably provided on the support member 43. The coil spring 41 is inserted into the shaft member 40 and is disposed between the support member 43 and the stopper 44. The coil spring 41 applies a biasing force to the right side in FIG. 13 when the emergency escape door 10 is in the closed position, that is, in the locked state.

  The door body 15 is provided with an L-shaped contact member 45 on the axis of the shaft member 40. When the emergency escape door 10 is in a locked state, that is, as shown in FIG. 12B, in the state where the lock release lever 28 is locked to the lock stopper 27 in the unlocking device 22, the shaft member 40 is in contact. The sliding of the member 45 is limited. Then, when the lock release lever 28 is released from the lock stopper 27, the shaft member 40 slides by the urging force of the coil spring 41 and pushes the contact member 45 to move the door body 15. As a result, a gap of about 100 mm is formed between the door body 15 of the emergency escape door 10 and the door pocket 5 for the home door, corresponding to the amount of movement of the shaft member 40. In addition, the space | interval of a clearance gap should just be a grade which a passenger etc. can confirm visually that the emergency escape door 10 is open, and is set suitably according to design.

  The contact member 45 includes a mounting portion 45a and a contact piece 45b bent by approximately 90 ° with respect to the mounting portion 45a. The contact member 45 has an attachment portion 45a attached to the track T side of the emergency escape door 10 (door body 15), and the contact piece 45b is connected to the platform P via an opening K2 provided in the emergency escape door 10. Protrudes to the side. The attachment portion 45a of the contact member 45 is fixed to the emergency escape door 10 by a plurality of (here, two) screws N5 and N6. A plurality (two in this case) of through holes H5 and H6 through which the screws N5 and N6 are inserted are formed in the mounting portion 45a. The through holes H5 and H6 are formed at positions (height positions) corresponding to screw holes (not shown) of the emergency escape door 10. The through holes H5 and H6 are long holes extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10, and the length dimension thereof is, for example, about 40 mm. Therefore, the abutting member 45 can move its attachment position in the reciprocating direction by the length of the through holes H5 and H6 of the emergency escape door 10.

  In accordance with such a configuration, the opening K2 of the emergency escape door 10 is formed such that the dimension in the reciprocating direction is larger than the thickness of the contact piece 45b. That is, the opening K2 is formed so that the contact member 45 can move by the length of the through holes H5 and H6. The attachment position of the contact member 45 is set according to the attachment position of the support member 34 of the lock release lever 28. That is, the abutting member 45 is attached closer to the closed position when the support member 34 is attached closer to the closed position, and is attached when the support member 34 is attached closer to the storage position. Depending on the storage position.

  Then, the effect | action and effect of the platform door apparatus 1 of this embodiment are demonstrated. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a platform having a curved shape. The platform P1 shown in FIG. 14 has a curved track T, and the one end side of the platform P1 has a curved shape accordingly. When installing a conventional platform door device on such a platform P1, there are the following problems.

  That is, the platform door device is designed according to the structure of the vehicle C so that the platform door is disposed at a position corresponding to the entrance / exit E1 of the vehicle C. Therefore, in the platform P1 having a curved shape that differs depending on the station, when the platform door is installed so as to correspond to the entrance E1 of the vehicle C, as shown in FIG. A gap S may occur. In this case, it is necessary to fill the gap S by arranging the interpolation member B in the gap S as shown in FIG. Since the interpolation member B has different dimensions depending on the shape of the platform P1, it is necessary to design the interpolation member B by measuring the gap S. Therefore, in order to install the conventional platform door apparatus in the platform P1 which has a curved shape, there existed a problem that it took an effort and cost.

  On the other hand, in the home door apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the emergency escape door 10 and the emergency escape door door pocket 12 are provided, and the emergency escape door 10 supports the lock release lever 28. Through holes H1 to H4 through which screws N1 to N4 for fixing the member 34 are inserted are provided. The through holes H <b> 1 to H <b> 4 are long holes extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 16, the mounting position of the support member 34 can be moved in the reciprocating direction, whereby the locking position between the lock release lever 28 and the lock stopper 27 supported by the support member 34 is changed. The emergency escape door 10 can be moved in the reciprocating direction. As a result, the moving amount (drawing amount) of the emergency escape door 10 can be changed depending on the mounting position of the support member 34. Thereby, even when the gap S is generated when the platform door device 1 is installed on the platform P1 having a curved shape, the gap S can be eliminated by changing the pull-out amount of the emergency escape door 10. Can do. Therefore, the interpolation member B is unnecessary, cost and labor can be saved, and the platform door apparatus 1 can be installed efficiently.

  Further, in the home door device 1, when the lock is released in the unlocking device 22 of the emergency escape door 10, the damper 23 moves in a direction to open the emergency escape door 10 in the reciprocating direction to form a gap. To do. Thus, when the emergency escape door 10 is unlocked by a crew member or a passenger, the emergency escape door 10 automatically opens to form a gap, so that the lock is surely released. I can confirm. Moreover, a passenger | crew etc. can recognize easily that it should just slide and move in the direction in which the emergency escape door 10 opened as operation after releasing a lock | rock. Therefore, the operability can be improved. As a result, the emergency escape door 10 can be accurately operated even when the vehicle C is shaken in a situation where an emergency stop occurs.

  Further, since the through holes H5 and H6 formed in the attachment portion 45a of the contact member 45 in the damper 23 are long holes extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door 10, the support member of the unlocking device 22 is provided. When the attachment position of 34 is changed, the attachment position of the attachment part 45a can also be changed with this change. As a result, even when the pull-out amount of the emergency escape door 10 is changed, it is possible to reliably form a gap when the lock of the emergency escape door 10 is released.

  Further, in the unlocking device 22, the lock release lever 28 is a long member extending in the arrangement direction of the first and second lock release buttons 25, 26, that is, in the height direction of the emergency escape door 10. The unlocking lever 28 is engaged with the lock stopper 27, and the emergency escape door 10 is locked. Thus, even when the mounting position of the support member 34, that is, when the lock release lever 28 is moved in the reciprocating direction, the lock release lever 28 can be locked to the lock stopper 27. Thereby, it becomes possible to change the pull-out amount of the emergency escape door 10.

  Also, with such a configuration, for example, the amount of opening the emergency escape door 10 can be increased compared to the case where the longitudinal direction of the lock release lever 28 is provided along the sliding direction of the emergency escape door 10, A sufficient width of the escape port D can be secured.

  The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the long through holes H5 and H6 are formed in the attachment portion 45a of the contact member 45, but the long escape hole 10 is provided in the emergency escape door 10 at the attachment position of the attachment portion 45a. It may be formed.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, although the coil spring 41 is used as an urging member in the damper 23, the urging member is not limited to this.

  In the above embodiment, the first and second unlocking portions are buttons from the viewpoint of operability, but the first and second unlocking portions are not limited to buttons, and the lock releasing lever 28 is rotated. Any structure that releases the engagement with the lock stopper 27 may be used.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Home door apparatus, 3 ... Home door, 5 ... Home door pocket, 10 ... Emergency escape door, 12 ... Emergency escape door door, 22 ... Locking device, 23 ... Damper (moving means), 25 ... 1st lock release button (1st lock release part), 26 ... 2nd lock release button (2nd lock release part), 27 ... Lock stopper (locking member), 28 ... Lock release lever (lock release member), 34 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Support member, 45 ... Contact member, 41 ... Coil spring (biasing means), C ... Vehicle, E1 ... Entrance / exit, P ... Platform.

Claims (3)

A platform door device comprising a platform door provided at a position corresponding to a vehicle entrance / exit on a platform, and a door pocket for a platform door capable of storing the platform door,
An emergency escape door provided at a position different from the entrance,
An emergency escape door pocket capable of storing the emergency escape door;
An unlocking device for locking and unlocking the emergency escape door,
The emergency escape door is reciprocated between a storage position that is housed in the emergency escape door pocket and forms an outlet, and a closed position that is pulled out of the emergency escape door pocket and closes the escape door. Move
The unlocking device is
An unlocking portion operated when unlocking the emergency escape door;
A locking member provided in the emergency escape door pocket;
An unlocking member that is locked to the locking member and maintains the locked state of the emergency escape door, and unlocked with the locking member in conjunction with the operation of the unlocking unit;
A support member provided on the emergency escape door and supporting the unlocking member;
The emergency escape door is provided with a through hole through which a fixing means for fixing the support member is inserted,
The platform door device, wherein the through hole is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door. The unlocking device further includes moving means for moving the emergency escape door in a direction to open in the reciprocating direction to form a gap when the emergency escape door is unlocked,
The moving means is
A biasing means provided in the emergency escape door pocket, for biasing the emergency escape door in the reciprocating direction when the emergency escape door is in a locked state;
The emergency escape door is provided with a contact member that contacts the biasing means in the opening direction when the emergency escape door is in a locked state.
The contact member is provided with a through hole through which a fixing means for fixing to the emergency escape door is inserted,
The platform door device according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is a long hole extending in the reciprocating direction of the emergency escape door. The unlocking portion has a first unlocking portion provided on the platform side of the emergency escape door pocket, and a second unlocking portion provided on the track side of the emergency escape door pocket,
The first unlocking part and the second unlocking part are arranged on the same straight line in the height direction of the emergency escape door pocket, and their height positions are different.
The platform door device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the unlocking member extends in a direction in which the first unlocking part and the second unlocking part are arranged.

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