JP2012175239A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2012175239A5
JP2012175239A5 JP2011033122A JP2011033122A JP2012175239A5 JP 2012175239 A5 JP2012175239 A5 JP 2012175239A5 JP 2011033122 A JP2011033122 A JP 2011033122A JP 2011033122 A JP2011033122 A JP 2011033122A JP 2012175239 A5 JP2012175239 A5 JP 2012175239A5
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図3に図示しないが、親局1の親局衛星通信装置7内には、子局2の衛星通信装置19内の通信回線変復調部23に相当する回路部が、また親局1内には、子局2の衛星GW装置20に相当する装置があり、親局1に接続されるIP通信端末(図示省略)、またインタフェースを介した他のネットワークの装置(図示省略)が親局1を利用して、通信衛星3を介した通信回線6により、複数の子局2に接続されたIP通信端末15等との間で通信が行えるものである。この親局1において、IP通信端末等に提供される機能を果たす回路及び装置は、子局に備えられた構成と同じ構成のものであると考えればよい。 Although not shown in FIG. 3, a circuit unit corresponding to the communication line modulation / demodulation unit 23 in the satellite communication device 19 of the slave station 2 is included in the master station satellite communication device 7 of the master station 1. There is a device corresponding to the satellite GW device 20 of the slave station 2, and an IP communication terminal (not shown) connected to the master station 1 or another network device (not shown) via the interface By using the communication line 6 via the communication satellite 3, communication can be performed with the IP communication terminals 15 connected to the plurality of slave stations 2. In the master station 1, the circuit and the device that perform the function provided to the IP communication terminal or the like may be considered to have the same configuration as that provided in the slave station 2 .

親局1は上りCSC回線4をモニタしており、子局2から送信された回線割当要求信号を送受信機10で受信して、CSC回線変復調部11で復調し、信号処理部12に伝送して信号処理して再生する。親局の信号処理部12により再生された回線割当要求信号はDAMA回線制御部13に入力され、DAMA回線制御部13はシステム専用帯域(通信システムに与えられる使用できる周波数帯域のこと)中の空き領域を検索し、空き領域に通信回線を割り当て、その中心周波数と帯域幅の情報、及び当該回線割当要求をした子局2と相手子局2とを特定する情報を含む回線割当応答信号を生成し、信号処理部12へ出力する。回線割当応答信号は、信号処理部12により信号処理され、CSC回線変復調部11により変調され、送受信機10から下りCSC回線5により子局2へ送信される。 The master station 1 monitors the upstream CSC line 4, receives the line assignment request signal transmitted from the slave station 2 by the transceiver 10, demodulates it by the CSC line modem 11 and transmits it to the signal processor 12. Signal processing and playback. The line allocation request signal reproduced by the signal processing unit 12 of the master station 1 is input to the DAMA line control unit 13, which is in the system dedicated band (the usable frequency band given to the communication system). A line allocation response signal including a search for an empty area, an allocation of a communication line to the empty area, information on the center frequency and bandwidth, and information for specifying the slave station 2 and the partner slave station 2 that have made the line allocation request. Generate and output to the signal processing unit 12. The line assignment response signal is signal-processed by the signal processing unit 12, modulated by the CSC line modulation / demodulation unit 11, and transmitted from the transceiver 10 to the slave station 2 through the downlink CSC line 5.

子局2と相手子局2は、下りCSC回線5をモニタしており、親局1から送信された回線割当応答信号を送受信機21で受信すると、これをCSC回線変復調部22で復調し、信号処理部24で再生する。信号処理部24は親局1から割り当てられた通信回線6の中心周波数と帯域幅に通信回線変復調部23を設定して子局2間での通信を行う。ここで割り当てられる通信回線6は子局2から相手子局2への送信回線、相手子局2から子局2への送信回線である。子局2間での通信が終了すると、子局2の伝送制御部26にて通信終了信号が生成されて、上りCSC回線4により親局へ送信され、親局は割り当てていた通信回線6を開放し、システム専用帯域中の空き領域とする。 The slave station 2 and the partner slave station 2 are monitoring the downstream CSC line 5. When the channel assignment response signal transmitted from the master station 1 is received by the transceiver 21, this is demodulated by the CSC line modem unit 22. Playback is performed by the signal processing unit 24. The signal processing unit 24 sets the communication line modulation / demodulation unit 23 to the center frequency and bandwidth of the communication line 6 assigned from the master station 1 and performs communication between the slave stations 2. The communication line 6 assigned here is a transmission line from the slave station 2 to the partner slave station 2 and a transmission line from the partner slave station 2 to the slave station 2. When the communication between the slave stations 2 is completed, a transmission end signal is generated by the transmission control unit 26 of the slave station 2 and transmitted to the master station 1 via the uplink CSC line 4, and the master station 1 has assigned the communication line. 6 is freed to be a free area in the system dedicated band.

子局2間での通信は1対のIP通信端末15間で行われる場合だけでなく、当該子局2間で複数対のIP通信端末15間で行われる場合もあり、IP通信端末15の対の増減によりデータ伝送量が増減する。データ伝送量が増減した場合には、子局2の伝送制御部26により帯域変更要求信号を生成して上りCSC回線4により親局に送信する。親局は帯域変更要求信号を受信して、DAMA回線制御部13にて通信回線の再割り当てを行うようにしてもよい。親局のDAMA回線制御部13は回線再割当応答信号を生成して下りCSC回線5により子局2に送信し、これを受信した子局2及び相手子局2は通信周波数帯域を変更する。
このような通信回線6の再割り当てによって、システム専用帯域の柔軟な運用が行えるものである。なお、親局1が子局2との間で通信を開始する場合の回線割当は、直接親局1のDAMA回線制御部13で行い、回線割当応答信号を相手子局2へ下りCSC回線5により送信すればよい。
Communication between the slave stations 2 is not only performed between a pair of IP communication terminals 15 but also performed between a plurality of pairs of IP communication terminals 15 between the slave stations 2. The amount of data transmission increases or decreases with the increase or decrease of the pair. When the data transmission amount increases or decreases, the transmission control unit 26 of the slave station 2 generates a band change request signal and transmits it to the master station 1 via the uplink CSC line 4. The master station 1 may receive the band change request signal, and the DAMA line control unit 13 may reassign the communication line. The DAMA line control unit 13 of the master station 1 generates a line reassignment response signal and transmits it to the slave station 2 via the downlink CSC line 5, and the slave station 2 and the partner slave station 2 that have received this change the communication frequency band. .
Such reallocation of the communication line 6 enables flexible operation of the system dedicated band. When the master station 1 starts communication with the slave station 2, the line assignment is performed directly by the DAMA line control unit 13 of the master station 1, and a line assignment response signal is sent to the partner slave station 2 and the CSC line 5 May be transmitted.

実施の形態2.
次にこの発明の実施の形態2における衛星通信方法、子局及び親局、衛星通信システムを説明する。
実施の形態1の発明は、IP通信端末15によるIP通信のための各種処理信号を送受信する制御回線としてCSC回線を用いていたが、実施の形態2の発明は、実施の形態1の上りCSC回線4及び下りCSC回線5の代わりに、CSC回線及び通信回線とは別に設けた子局および親局間の上り及び下り制御回線(図2には図示しないが、上りCSC回線4及び下りCSC回線5に相当する。)を設け、この制御回線によりIP通信のための各種信号処理を行なうようにしたものである。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
Next, a satellite communication method, a slave station, a master station, and a satellite communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described.
The invention of the first embodiment uses a CSC line as a control line for transmitting and receiving various processing signals for IP communication by the IP communication terminal 15, but the invention of the second embodiment is an uplink CSC of the first embodiment. Instead of the line 4 and the downlink CSC line 5, the uplink and downlink control lines between the slave station 2 and the master station 1 provided separately from the CSC line and the communication line (not shown in FIG. 2, but the uplink CSC line 4 and the downlink CSC line 5) Corresponding to CSC line 5), and various signal processing for IP communication is performed by this control line.

上りCSC回線4及び下りCSC回線5は元々DAMA方式を成立させる制御用の回線であり、この回線においてIP通信端末によるIP通信のための各種処理信号を送受信すると回線が混雑し、本来のDAMA制御が十分に機能しなくなることも予測し得る。その場合には、IP通信端末によるIP通信のための各種処理信号は、上りCSC回線4及び下りCSC回線5の代わりに、CSC回線及び通信回線とは別に、子局および親局間に上り及び下り制御回線を設け、この制御回線により送受信するようにしてもよい。
上記の名前解決要求メッセージに対する名前解決要求制御信号及び応答信号をこの制御回線により子局2と親局1との間で送受信することにより、CSC回線および通信回線においてIP通信端末の接続処理が大量に発生しDAMAの回線制御機能が損なわれて通信効率が低下することを防止することができる。
The upstream CSC line 4 and the downstream CSC line 5 are originally control lines that establish the DAMA system. When various processing signals for IP communication by the IP communication terminal are transmitted and received on these lines, the lines are congested, and the original DAMA control is performed. Can also be expected to fail. In this case, various processing signals for IP communication by the IP communication terminal are transmitted between the slave station 2 and the master station 1 separately from the CSC line and the communication line, instead of the uplink CSC line 4 and the downlink CSC line 5. An uplink and downlink control line may be provided, and transmission / reception may be performed via this control line.
By transmitting and receiving the name resolution request control signal and the response signal for the name resolution request message between the slave station 2 and the master station 1 through this control line, a large amount of IP communication terminal connection processing is performed on the CSC line and the communication line. It is possible to prevent the DAMA line control function from being impaired and the communication efficiency from being lowered.

Claims (14)

衛星を経由する制御回線により子局から親局に回線割り当てを要求し、上記親局により上記子局に対して通信回線を割り当て、上記子局と相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う回線割当型の衛星通信方法において、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージに基づいて、上記子局は上記制御回線により送信する制御信号を生成して上記制御回線により上記親局に送信し、上記制御信号を受信した上記親局は上記メッセージを再生することを特徴とする衛星通信方法。   A line for requesting line assignment from a slave station to a master station by a control line via a satellite, assigning a communication line to the slave station by the master station, and performing satellite communication between the slave station and the partner slave station In the assignment type satellite communication method, based on a message for name resolution from an IP communication terminal connected to the slave station, the slave station generates a control signal to be transmitted by the control line and generates the control line. The satellite communication method, wherein the master station that has transmitted the master signal and received the control signal reproduces the message. 衛星を経由する制御回線により親局に回線割り当てを要求し、上記親局により割り当てられた通信回線により相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う子局であって、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージに基づいて上記制御回線により送信する制御信号を生成する衛星GW装置と、この衛星GW装置により生成した上記制御信号を上記制御回線により上記親局へ送信する衛星通信装置とを備えたことを特徴とする子局。 A slave station that requests line assignment to a master station via a control line that passes through a satellite and performs satellite communication with a partner slave station via a communication line assigned by the master station, and is connected to the slave station . A satellite GW apparatus that generates a control signal to be transmitted through the control line based on a message for name resolution from an IP communication terminal, and the control signal generated by the satellite GW apparatus to the master station through the control line A slave station comprising a satellite communication device for transmission. 上記衛星GW装置は、接続されたIP通信端末からの受信データから、その受信データが上記IP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージであることを判別する判別手段と、この判別手段により上記IP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージであることを判別したときに、上記メッセージに基づき上記制御回線により送信する制御信号を生成するメッセージ処理手段とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の子局。   The satellite GW apparatus determines from the received data from the connected IP communication terminal that the received data is a message for the purpose of name resolution from the IP communication terminal; The message processing means for generating a control signal to be transmitted by the control line based on the message when it is determined that the message is intended for name resolution from the IP communication terminal. 2. The slave station described in 2. 衛星を経由する制御回線による子局からの回線割り当ての要求に対して通信回線を割り当てる親局であって、上記子局から送信された制御信号を上記制御回線により受信する親局衛星通信装置と、この親局衛星通信装置により受信した制御信号に基づき、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージを再生する回線制御装置とを備えたことを特徴とする親局。 A master station that assigns a communication line in response to a request for line assignment from a slave station by a control line that passes through a satellite, and that receives a control signal transmitted from the slave station via the control line ; And a line control device for reproducing a message for name resolution from an IP communication terminal connected to the slave station based on a control signal received by the master station satellite communication device. Bureau. 衛星を経由する制御回線により子局から親局に回線割り当てを要求し、上記親局により上記子局に対して通信回線を割り当て、上記子局と相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う回線割当型の衛星通信方法において、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末からのDNSプロトコルによる名前解決要求に基づき、上記子局は上記制御回線により送信する第1の制御信号を生成して上記制御回線により上記親局に送信し、上記第1の制御信号を受信した親局は宛先である上記相手子局のIP通信端末のIPアドレスを検索し、上記名前解決要求への回答を生成して上記制御回線により上記子局へ第2の制御信号を送信し、上記第2の制御信号を受信した上記子局は、上記名前解決要求への回答を再生して上記相手子局のIP通信端末へ送信することを特徴とする衛星通信方法。   A line for requesting line assignment from a slave station to a master station by a control line via a satellite, assigning a communication line to the slave station by the master station, and performing satellite communication between the slave station and the partner slave station In the allocation type satellite communication method, the slave station generates a first control signal to be transmitted through the control line based on a name resolution request by the DNS protocol from an IP communication terminal connected to the slave station, and performs the control. The master station that transmits to the master station via the line and receives the first control signal searches the IP address of the IP communication terminal of the partner slave station that is the destination, and generates a reply to the name resolution request. The slave station that has transmitted the second control signal to the slave station via the control line and has received the second control signal reproduces the response to the name resolution request and reproduces the IP communication terminal of the counterpart slave station Feature to send to Satellite communication method for. 衛星を経由する制御回線により親局に回線割り当てを要求し、上記親局により割り当てられた通信回線により相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う子局であって、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末を含む端末装置からの受信データから、その受信データが上記IP通信端末からのDNSプロトコルによる名前解決要求メッセージであることを判別する判別手段、およびこの判別手段によりDNSプロトコルによる名前解決要求メッセージであることを判別したときに、上記名前解決要求メッセージに基づき上記制御回線により送信される制御信号を生成するメッセージ処理手段を有する衛星GW装置と、上記衛星GW装置で生成された上記制御信号を上記制御回線により上記親局へ送信する衛星通信装置を備えたことを特徴とする子局。 A slave station that requests line assignment to a master station via a control line that passes through a satellite and performs satellite communication with a partner slave station via a communication line assigned by the master station, and is connected to the slave station . Determining means for determining from the received data from the terminal device including the IP communication terminal that the received data is a name resolution request message by the DNS protocol from the IP communication terminal, and a name resolution request by the DNS protocol by the determining means; when it is determined that the message, the satellite GW device and, the control generated by the satellite GW apparatus having a message processing means for generating a control signal system that are sent by the control line on the basis of the name resolution request message A slave station comprising a satellite communication device for transmitting a signal to the master station via the control line. 衛星を経由する制御回線により子局から要求される、相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う通信回線の回線割り当て要求に対し、上記子局に対して通信回線を割り当てる親局であって、上記子局から送信された、DNSプロトコルによる名前解決要求メッセージに基づき生成された第1の制御信号を上記制御回線により受信する親局衛星通信装置と、この親局衛星通信装置により受信した上記第1の制御信号に基づき上記名前解決要求メッセージの宛先である上記相手子局に接続されたIP通信端末のIPアドレスを検索する検索手段と、この検索手段の検索結果から上記名前解決要求への回答メッセージを作成して第2の制御信号を生成するメッセージ処理手段とを備え、上記第2の制御信号を上記制御回線により上記子局に送信するようにした親局。 A master station that assigns a communication line to the slave station in response to a line assignment request for a communication line that performs satellite communication with a partner slave station, which is requested from the slave station by a control line that passes through the satellite, transmitted from said child station, and the master station satellite communication device a first control signal generated based on the name resolution request message according to the DNS protocol received by said control circuit, said first received by the master station satellite communication device of connected IP communication terminal to the Aiteko station that is the destination of the name resolution request message on the basis of the first control signal, a retrieving means for retrieving IP address from the search result of the search means to the name resolution request Message processing means for generating a reply message and generating a second control signal, and transmitting the second control signal to the slave station via the control line Master station was. 上記制御回線は、CSC回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項5に記載の衛星通信方法。   6. The satellite communication method according to claim 1, wherein the control line is a CSC line. 上記制御回線は、上記通信回線及びCSC回線とは別に設けた制御回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項5に記載の衛星通信方法。   6. The satellite communication method according to claim 1, wherein the control line is configured by a control line provided separately from the communication line and the CSC line. 上記制御回線は、CSC回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項2、請求項3、請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の子局。   The slave station according to any one of claims 2, 3, and 6, wherein the control line is a CSC line. 上記制御回線は、上記通信回線及びCSC回線とは別に設けた制御回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項2、請求項3、請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の子局。   7. The slave station according to claim 2, wherein the control line is configured by a control line provided separately from the communication line and the CSC line. 上記制御回線は、CSC回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項4または請求項7に記載の親局。   8. The master station according to claim 4, wherein the control line is a CSC line. 上記制御回線は、上記通信回線及びCSC回線とは別に設けた制御回線により構成したことを特徴とする請求項4または請求項7に記載の親局。   8. The master station according to claim 4, wherein the control line is constituted by a control line provided separately from the communication line and the CSC line. 衛星を経由する制御回線により子局から親局に回線割り当てを要求し、上記親局により上記子局に対して通信回線を割り当て、上記子局と相手子局との間で衛星通信を行う回線割当型の衛星通信システムにおいて、上記子局はそれに接続されたIP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージに基づいて上記制御回線により送信する制御信号を生成する衛星GW装置と、この衛星GW装置により生成した上記制御信号を上記制御回線により上記親局へ送信する衛星通信装置を備え、上記親局は上記子局から送信された制御信号を上記制御回線により受信する親局衛星通信装置と、この親局衛星通信装置により受信した制御信号に基づき、上記子局に接続されたIP通信端末からの名前解決を目的とするメッセージを再生する回線制御装置とを備えた衛星通信システム。   A line for requesting line assignment from a slave station to a master station by a control line via a satellite, assigning a communication line to the slave station by the master station, and performing satellite communication between the slave station and the partner slave station In the assignment type satellite communication system, the slave station generates a control signal to be transmitted through the control line based on a message for name resolution from an IP communication terminal connected thereto, and the satellite GW A satellite communication device that transmits the control signal generated by the device to the parent station via the control line, and the parent station receives the control signal transmitted from the child station via the control line; Based on the control signal received by the master station satellite communication device, a line control device for reproducing a message for the purpose of name resolution from the IP communication terminal connected to the slave station Satellite communication system with a.
JP2011033122A 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Satellite communication method, slave station and master station, and satellite communication system Pending JP2012175239A (en)

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