JP2012156119A - Power supply tap with current detection reporting device - Google Patents

Power supply tap with current detection reporting device Download PDF

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JP2012156119A
JP2012156119A JP2011029152A JP2011029152A JP2012156119A JP 2012156119 A JP2012156119 A JP 2012156119A JP 2011029152 A JP2011029152 A JP 2011029152A JP 2011029152 A JP2011029152 A JP 2011029152A JP 2012156119 A JP2012156119 A JP 2012156119A
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power supply
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Takahiro Furuta
隆啓 古田
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To resolve such problems that, since a remote reporting device utilizing a home electric appliance, such as an electric pot, uses a specific dedicated electric appliance incorporating a current detection circuit and a wireless communication device for data communication, an existing home electric appliance cannot be utilized and there is a need to newly purchase the dedicated electric appliance, and that, when a plurality of home electric appliances are intended to be reporting targets, there is a need to newly purchase respective dedicated electric appliances.SOLUTION: A power supply tap is attached between a home electric appliance or an electric device to be a reporting target and a power supply socket, and has a wireless reporting device measuring a load current of the reporting target and transmitting detection information. Such the power supply tap eliminates the need for modification on the electric appliance side and construction of special connection wiring. Thus, all existing home electric appliances can be utilized as they are. In addition, due to a power supply tap having a plurality of sockets, a plurality of electric appliances can be utilized simultaneously, and individual notification of respective detection information by electronic mails can be performed.

Description

この発明は、遠隔地にて一人暮らしの高齢者が日常生活を無事に過ごしていることを第三者へ知らせる手段として、日常的に使用するテレビ、電気ポット、電気炊飯器、エアコン、電動シャワー式トイレ便器などの家庭電化製品の稼働状況を、その家族や地区担当の民生委員など登録先へ電子メールにて自動的に通知することができる電流検知通報器付き電源タップに関する。  This invention is a television, electric kettle, electric rice cooker, air conditioner, electric shower type for daily use as a means of informing a third party that an elderly person living alone in a remote area is spending his daily life safely. The present invention relates to a power strip equipped with a current detection notification device that can automatically notify the registration status of household appliances such as toilets and toilets such as family members and local welfare officers by e-mail.

電気ポット等の家庭電化製品を利用した従来の遠隔通知装置は、電流検知回路やデーター通信用無線通信機が内蔵された特定の専用電化製品に限られているために、既存の家庭電化製品は利用できず新たに専用の電化製品を購入する必要があった。また、複数の家庭電化製品を通報対象とするには、それぞれに専用の電化製品を新規購入しなければならないことに難点があった。また、この目的で市販されている専用の電化製品や電気器具は、電気ポットなど極一部の製品に限られており、通報対象とするには不満であった。また、電源タップ、電流測定機或いは電力センサー、検知処理ユニット、遠隔通報器の単体機器を組み合わせたシステムには、設置と接続に煩わしさがあった。  Conventional remote notification devices using home appliances such as electric pots are limited to specific electrical appliances with built-in current detection circuits and wireless communication devices for data communication. It was not possible to use it, and it was necessary to purchase a dedicated electrical appliance. In addition, in order to report a plurality of home appliances, there is a difficulty in purchasing a dedicated appliance for each. Moreover, the dedicated electric appliances and electric appliances marketed for this purpose are limited to a very limited number of products such as electric pots, and were dissatisfied with the reporting target. Further, a system that combines a power strip, a current measuring device or a power sensor, a detection processing unit, and a single device such as a remote notification device has troublesome installation and connection.

この発明は、通報対象とする家庭の電化製品或いは電気器具(総称して以下電気製品と記す)と電源コンセントの間に取り付けて、その負荷電流を計測し検知信号を送信する無線通信機を内蔵する電源タップにより、通報対象とする電気製品側の改造や特殊な接続配線工事を不要とし、上記した問題点を解消し、あらゆる既存の電気製品を現状のまま利用できることを目的とする。また、複数の電気製品を通報対象にできることを目的とする。  This invention has a built-in wireless communication device that is installed between a household appliance or electrical appliance (generally referred to as an electrical product hereinafter) to be notified and a power outlet, measures the load current, and transmits a detection signal. The purpose of the power supply tap is to eliminate the need for remodeling and special connection wiring work on the electrical product to be reported, to solve the above problems, and to use all existing electrical products as they are. Moreover, it aims at being able to make a plurality of electric products into a report object.

また、電気製品の待機時電力等の少量の負荷電流に起因する誤認識と誤通知を回避することを目的とする。また、複数の電気製品の検知情報を個別に登録先へ自動的に通知することを目的とする。  It is another object of the present invention to avoid erroneous recognition and erroneous notification due to a small amount of load current such as standby power of an electric product. It is another object of the invention to automatically notify detection information of a plurality of electrical products individually to a registration destination.

上記課題を解決する本発明の請求項1は、通報対象とする電気製品と電源コンセントの間にあって、それを使用時に流れる負荷電流を計測し検知信号を送信する無線通信機を内蔵する電源タップであるため、通報対象とする電気製品側の改造を必要とせず、電気製品の種類を問わず容易に設置と接続ができることを特徴とする。  Claim 1 of the present invention that solves the above problem is a power strip that is located between an electrical product to be reported and a power outlet, and that has a built-in wireless communication device that measures a load current that flows during use and transmits a detection signal. Therefore, there is no need for modification on the side of the electrical product to be reported, and it can be easily installed and connected regardless of the type of electrical product.

本発明の請求項2は、複数のメス型コンセントごとに設ける電流測定器により、コンセントに接続される複数の電気製品の検知情報を識別できることを特徴とする。  A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that detection information of a plurality of electrical products connected to the outlet can be identified by a current measuring device provided for each of the plurality of female outlets.

本発明の請求項3は、電流検知処理回路に負荷電流の敷居値(分岐点)設定回路を付加することにより、テレビのクイックスタート待機時電力及び電気ポットや電気炊飯器の保温時電力など少負荷電流の計測時は検知信号を送信しないことで、誤認識や誤通報を防ぎ不必要な通報を回避することを特徴とする。また、電気炊飯器やエアコン等に見られるように稼働中にヒーターやコンプレッサーがONとOFFを繰り返すような電気製品を接続するコンセントには、上記とは異なる敷居値を設定することで不必要な通報を回避することを特徴とする。  According to claim 3 of the present invention, by adding a load current threshold value (branch point) setting circuit to the current detection processing circuit, it is possible to reduce the power required for the quick start standby of the television and the heat retention power of the electric kettle or electric rice cooker. When the load current is measured, the detection signal is not transmitted, thereby preventing erroneous recognition and erroneous notification and avoiding unnecessary notification. Also, as seen in electric rice cookers and air conditioners, it is not necessary to set a threshold value different from the above for outlets that connect electrical products such as heaters and compressors that repeatedly turn on and off during operation. It is characterized by avoiding reports.

本発明の請求項4は、内蔵される多チャンネルのデーター通信専用無線通信機により、通報対象とする複数の電気製品ごとに検知情報を自動的に電子メールにて通知できることを特徴とする。  Claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that detection information can be automatically notified by e-mail for each of a plurality of electrical products to be notified by a built-in multi-channel data communication dedicated wireless communication device.

この発明の電流検知通報器付き電源タップは、前記のような機能を持ち、以下の効果を有する。  The power strip with a current detection notification device according to the present invention has the above-described functions and has the following effects.

(1)通報対象とする電気製品の電源コードを、汎用の多口分岐コンセントと同じように差し込むだけで、設置と接続が完結できる。  (1) Installation and connection can be completed simply by plugging the power cord of the electrical product to be reported in the same way as a general-purpose multi-port branch outlet.

(2)通報対象とする電気製品の稼働情報を電源ONと電源OFFの必要最低限に単純化し、不必要な通報を回避できる。  (2) It is possible to simplify the operation information of the electrical product to be reported to the minimum necessary power on and power off, and avoid unnecessary reporting.

(3)備わるメス型コンセントと同数の電気製品を通報対象として同時に利用できる。  (3) The same number of electrical products as the female outlets provided can be used simultaneously for reporting.

(4)遠隔地の家族や地区担当の民生委員が、一人暮らしの高齢者宅の電気製品の稼働状況を常時把握でき安否確認ができる。  (4) A remote family member or a local welfare committee member can always check the operation status of the electrical products in the elderly living alone and confirm safety.

本発明の電流検知通報器付き電源タップを、家庭電気製品に適用した場合の通報システム系統図System diagram of a notification system when the power strip with a current detection notification device of the present invention is applied to a home appliance 正面カバーを外した電流検知通報器付き電源タップの正面図Front view of power strip with current detection alarm with front cover removed 側面カバーを外した電流検知通報器付き電源タップの側面図Side view of the power strip with current detection alarm with the side cover removed

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1において、1は電流検知通報器付き電源タップ、2はメス型コンセント、5は無線通信機、6は送信アンテナコード、7は電源コード、8はモバイル端末(携帯電話機)、9はパソコン(PC)、そして、10は家庭電気製品を示し、メス型コンセント2に家庭電気製品10を接続した場合の通報システム系統図である。家庭電気製品10を使用時に流れる電流を計測し検知信号を通知情報として、内蔵する無線通信機5を介して携帯電話機8又は、パソコン9へ電子メールにて自動的に通知することができる。また、メス型コンセント2に接続される家庭電気製品10は最大4台まで識別でき、それぞれの検知情報を個別に通知することができる。  In FIG. 1, 1 is a power tap with a current detection notification device, 2 is a female outlet, 5 is a wireless communication device, 6 is a transmission antenna cord, 7 is a power cord, 8 is a mobile terminal (cell phone), 9 is a personal computer ( PC) and 10 are household electrical products, and is a system diagram of the notification system when the household electrical product 10 is connected to the female outlet 2. It is possible to automatically notify the mobile phone 8 or the personal computer 9 by electronic mail via the built-in wireless communication device 5 by measuring the current flowing when the home appliance 10 is used and using the detection signal as notification information. In addition, up to four home electrical appliances 10 connected to the female outlet 2 can be identified, and each detection information can be notified individually.

図2は電流検知通報器付き電源タップの正面図、図3はその側面図を示し、メス型コンセント2に加え、電流測定器3、検知処理回路4、敷居値設定回路、自己電源回路、及びデーター通信専用の無線通信機5を一つの密閉容器に収めたものである。通報対象とする家庭電気製品10の電源コードのオス型プラグをメス型コンセント2に差し込むだけで接続を完結できる。また、敷居値設定回路の付加により敷居値を上回る負荷電流を検知した時及び敷居値以上で検知した負荷電流が、その後敷居値を下回る時のみ検知信号を送信することで検知情報を必要最低限に単純化できる。  2 is a front view of a power strip with a current detection notification device, and FIG. 3 is a side view thereof. In addition to the female outlet 2, a current measuring device 3, a detection processing circuit 4, a threshold value setting circuit, a self-power supply circuit, and A wireless communication device 5 dedicated to data communication is housed in a single sealed container. The connection can be completed simply by inserting the male plug of the power cord of the household electrical appliance 10 to be notified into the female outlet 2. In addition, when a load current exceeding the threshold value is detected due to the addition of a threshold value setting circuit and when the load current detected at or above the threshold value is subsequently below the threshold value, the detection information is transmitted to the minimum necessary. Can be simplified.

以下、実施例について図を参照して説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.

図2と図3において、4個のメス型コンセント2、4個の電流測定器3、検知処理回路4、敷居値設定回路、自己電源回路、及びデーター通信専用の無線通信機5を、縦250mm、横220mm、奥行き50mmの密閉容器に収め、送信アンテナコード6と電源コード7を設けたものである。電流測定器3には、非接触型の貫通型電流センサーといったものが挙げられる。  2 and 3, four female outlets 2, four current measuring devices 3, detection processing circuit 4, threshold value setting circuit, self-power supply circuit, and wireless communication device 5 dedicated to data communication are 250 mm long. In this case, the transmitter antenna cord 6 and the power cord 7 are provided in a sealed container having a width of 220 mm and a depth of 50 mm. Examples of the current measuring device 3 include a non-contact type penetrating current sensor.

日常的に使用する代表的な家庭電気製品の稼働時の負荷電流(A)は、製造メーカーや機種グレードによって差異があるが、実測平均値は概ね以下である。  The load current (A) at the time of operation of a typical household electrical product used on a daily basis varies depending on the manufacturer and model grade, but the actual measurement average value is generally below.

40型LED液晶テレビ(公称定格消費電力140W)の場合、視聴時0.75A、クイックスタート待機時0.17Aであり、20型液晶テレビ(公称定格消費電力80W)の場合、視聴時0.43A、クイックスタート待機時0.11Aであり、電源接続時の待機時はいずれも0.001A以下である。2L用電気ポット(公称定格消費電力900W)の場合、稼働時6.4A、保温機能時0.18Aであり、5.5合炊き電気炊飯器(公称定格消費電力1200W)の場合、稼働時7.5A、保温機能時0.18Aであり、六畳間用ヒートポンプ式冷暖房エアコン(公称定格消費電力1300W)の場合、冷房全負荷時は9.0A、暖房全負荷時13.0A、待機時0.03Aである。また、上記の電気炊飯器の場合、起動後15分間ほど4.8Aと0.06Aを繰り返しながら昇温し7.5Aに至る。また、エアコンの場合は設定温度よって頻度が異なるがコンプレッサーのONとOFFを頻繁に繰り返し、その時の最小電流値は0.05Aに至る。  In the case of a 40-inch LED liquid crystal television (nominal rated power consumption 140 W), the viewing time is 0.75 A and in quick start standby 0.17 A. In the case of a 20-inch liquid crystal television (nominal rated power consumption 80 W), viewing is 0.43 A. The quick start standby time is 0.11 A, and the standby time when the power supply is connected is 0.001 A or less. In the case of an electric pot for 2L (nominal rated power consumption 900W), it is 6.4A at the time of operation, and 0.18A at the time of the heat insulation function, and in the case of a 5.5-cooked electric rice cooker (nominal rated power consumption 1200W), it is at the time of operation 7 .5A, 0.18A at the time of the heat retention function, and in the case of a heat pump type air conditioning air conditioner for 6 tatami mats (nominal rated power consumption 1300W), 9.0A at the cooling full load, 13.0A at the full heating load, 0 at the standby time 0.03A. Moreover, in the case of said electric rice cooker, it heats up repeating 4.8A and 0.06A for about 15 minutes after starting, and reaches 7.5A. In the case of an air conditioner, the frequency varies depending on the set temperature, but the compressor is frequently turned on and off repeatedly, and the minimum current value at that time reaches 0.05A.

上記の家庭電気製品の中で、クイックスタート待機時や保温機能時の電流値を上回り、且つ稼働時電流値を下回る電流値として、0.30Aを検知処理の分岐点とする敷居値に設定する。これにより、検知電流が0.30Aを上回った時に電源ONの検知信号を送信し、その後0.30A以下に下がった時に電源OFFの検知信号を送信する。また、上記の電気炊飯器やエアコンのように稼働中に大幅な電流変動を伴う電気製品を接続するコンセントには、目的を達すべく検知処理の敷居値を0.04Aに設定する。  Among the above-mentioned household electric appliances, the threshold value is set to 0.30A as a branch point of the detection process as a current value that exceeds the current value during the quick start standby and the heat insulation function and falls below the current value during operation. . Thereby, when the detected current exceeds 0.30 A, a power ON detection signal is transmitted, and when the current drops below 0.30 A, a power OFF detection signal is transmitted. Moreover, the threshold value of the detection process is set to 0.04 A in order to achieve the purpose of an outlet that connects an electric product with a large current fluctuation during operation like the electric rice cooker and the air conditioner.

図2と図3において、内蔵する無線通信機5にはNTTドコモ社のFOMA遠隔通報器といったものが挙げられる。これによる電子メール通知の内容は、検知信号の発生月日、曜日、時刻の他に、コンセントごとに以下情報である。例えば、コンセントの一つをテレビと名前登録し、これに接続している場合、以下となる。  In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the built-in wireless communication device 5 may be a NTT DOCOMO FOMA remote notification device. The contents of the e-mail notification by this are the following information for each outlet, in addition to the date, day of the week, and time of occurrence of the detection signal. For example, if one of the outlets is registered as a name and connected to a TV, the following occurs.

(イ)テレビのスイッチが入りました。  (B) The TV was turned on.

(ロ)テレビのスイッチが切れました。  (B) The TV was switched off.

(ハ)電源タップの電源が切れました。或いは停電です。  (C) The power tap has been turned off. Or a power outage.

(ニ)電源タップの電源が復帰しました。  (D) The power of the power strip has been restored.

(ホ)今日は一度も検知しませんでした。この通知は毎日1回自動送信される。  (E) I didn't detect it today. This notification is automatically sent once a day.

これらの通報により、通報対象とする電気製品の稼働状況と停電状況が把握できる。  By these reports, it is possible to grasp the operating status and power outage status of the electrical products to be reported.

以上実施3例について説明したが、この発明は以下の実施態様をとることができる。  Although the third embodiment has been described above, the present invention can take the following embodiments.

(1)電流測定器には、シャント抵抗を利用した電圧差測定による電流計測器及び電流に比例し相関関係にある消費電力を計測する電力センサーなどを採用することができる。  (1) As the current measuring instrument, a current measuring instrument based on a voltage difference measurement using a shunt resistor, a power sensor that measures power consumption proportional to the current and a correlation can be adopted.

(2)コンセントの数量は、2から8個が有効で、4個である必要はない。  (2) The number of outlets is valid from 2 to 8, and need not be 4.

(3)検知電流の敷居値は、0.03Aから0.40Aの範囲が有効で、コンセントごとに任意設定できる。  (3) The threshold value of the detection current is effective in the range of 0.03 A to 0.40 A, and can be arbitrarily set for each outlet.

(4)無線通信機等を収める密閉容器の大きさは、上述の寸法である必要はない。  (4) The size of the sealed container for housing the wireless communication device or the like need not be the above-described dimensions.

(5)この密閉容器の材質は、プラスチック、金属等その種類を問わない。  (5) The material of the sealed container may be any type such as plastic or metal.

(6)遠隔通報器による電子メール通知の文面は自由に変えることができる。  (6) The text of the e-mail notification by the remote notification device can be freely changed.

(7)遠隔通報器には、LANケーブル接続によるインターネットを介して通知できるメール通報器を採用することができる。  (7) As the remote notification device, a mail notification device capable of notifying via the Internet by LAN cable connection can be adopted.

1 電流検知通報器付き電源タップ
2 メス型コンセント
3 電流測定機
4 検知処理回路
5 無線通信機
6 送信アンテナコード
7 電源コード
8 モバイル端末(携帯電話機)
9 パソコン(PC)
10 家庭電気製品
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power supply tap with current detection reporting device 2 Female type outlet 3 Current measuring device 4 Detection processing circuit 5 Wireless communication device 6 Transmitting antenna cord 7 Power cord 8 Mobile terminal (cell phone)
9 PC
10 Home appliances

Claims (4)

家庭電化製品或いは電気器具と電源コンセントの間に使用する電源タップであって、複数のメス型コンセントに加え、それを使用時に流れる負荷電流を計測する電流測定器、検知処理回路、自己電源回路及び検知信号を送信する無線通信機を一つの容器に具備したことを特徴とする電流検知通報器付き電源タップ。  A power strip used between a home appliance or electrical appliance and a power outlet, in addition to a plurality of female outlets, a current measuring instrument that measures the load current that flows during use, a detection processing circuit, a self-power supply circuit, and A power strip with a current detection notification device, characterized in that a single container is equipped with a wireless communication device that transmits a detection signal. 複数のメス型コンセントごとに電流測定器を具備したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知通報器付き電源タップ。  The power strip with a current detection notification device according to claim 1, wherein a current measuring device is provided for each of the plurality of female outlets. 複数のメス型コンセントごとに負荷電流の敷居値設定回路を付加したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知通報器付き電源タップ。  2. A power strip with a current detection notification device according to claim 1, wherein a load current threshold value setting circuit is added to each of the plurality of female outlets. 複数のメス型コンセントごとの検知情報を送信できる多チャンネルのデーター通信専用無線通信機を具備したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知通報器付き電源タップ。  The power strip with a current detection reporter according to claim 1, further comprising a multi-channel data communication dedicated wireless communication device capable of transmitting detection information for each of the plurality of female outlets.
JP2011029152A 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Power supply tap with current detection reporting device Pending JP2012156119A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065983A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-24 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 Advertisement pushing method and pushing device thereof
WO2019012749A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 株式会社たぬーきす Wiring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065983A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-24 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 Advertisement pushing method and pushing device thereof
WO2019012749A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 株式会社たぬーきす Wiring device

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