JP2012154047A - Reinforcement metal fitting and attachment structure of the same - Google Patents

Reinforcement metal fitting and attachment structure of the same Download PDF

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JP2012154047A
JP2012154047A JP2011012194A JP2011012194A JP2012154047A JP 2012154047 A JP2012154047 A JP 2012154047A JP 2011012194 A JP2011012194 A JP 2011012194A JP 2011012194 A JP2011012194 A JP 2011012194A JP 2012154047 A JP2012154047 A JP 2012154047A
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web
piece
structural material
ribs
hardware
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Hiroshi Horitsugu
浩 堀次
Isao Yamazaki
山崎  功
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KOEI TECHNO SERVICE CORP
YAMAZAKI KINZOKU KK
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KOEI TECHNO SERVICE CORP
YAMAZAKI KINZOKU KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reinforcement metal fitting capable of being easily produced and resisting earthquake without breaking a structure member and an attachment structure of the same.SOLUTION: A reinforcement metal fitting includes a channel-shape member 13 formed in an L-shape from a first piece portion 11 attached to a groundsill 2 and a second piece portion 12 attached to a column 3 and a connection member 14 for connecting between the leading ends of the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12. The channel-shaped member 13 is provided with a web 131, two ribs 132 and 133 and a circle hole 13C at a corner portion formed from the first piece portion 11, the second piece portion 12 and the ribs 132 and 133. The first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 each has two or more attachment holes provided in the longitudinal direction, through which bolts B can be fastened. The connection member 14 is provided with a web 141, two ribs 142 and 143 and two or more connection attachment holes provided at positions matching the attachment holes.

Description

本発明は、補強金物及びその取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a reinforcing hardware and its mounting structure.

軸組建物は、柱、梁、土台等の躯体を構成する構造材同士が互いに直角に接続された構造である。この軸組建物には、構造材が耐震補強されているものがある。
従来、軸組建物の耐震補強は、筋交いと耐震金物を用いる構造が一般的である。耐震金物は、平板状で、柱と梁又は土台と、筋交いとの接合部を覆うように取付けられ、接合部の接合離れや外れを抑制するために用いられ、耐震性は、主に、筋交いが負っている。
A frame building is a structure in which structural members constituting a frame such as columns, beams, and foundations are connected to each other at right angles. Some of these frame buildings have seismic reinforcement of structural materials.
Conventionally, seismic reinforcement of framed buildings is generally a structure using braces and seismic hardware. Seismic hardware is a flat plate that is attached so as to cover the joint between the column and beam or foundation and the brace, and is used to suppress the separation and disengagement of the joint. Owes.

一方、筋交いを設ける代わりに、柱と梁、あるいは、柱と土台とが直角に接続される角部(コーナー)に、三角形状の金具を取り付けて開口壁体の耐震強度を補強する補強金物が知られている(特許文献1)。
この特許文献1に記載の補強金物は、L状固定部と、このL状固定部の先端部の間を連結する連結部とを備えた構造であり、これらの部材は土台と柱との角部に取り付けられるように直角に形成されている。そして、補強金物は、鉄板からL状固定部と連結部を平面に展開した板材を切り取り、それらを折り曲げ、さらに溶接等することで構成される。また、L状固定部の両端部と連結部の両端部には、それぞれ1つのボルト孔と、位置決めに使用されるボルト孔より小さな1つの釘孔が形成されている。連結部は、L状固定部を介し、1つのボルト孔を用いて、土台または柱に固定されている。
On the other hand, instead of providing braces, there is a reinforcement hardware that reinforces the seismic strength of the opening wall by attaching a triangular bracket to the corner (corner) where the column and beam or the column and foundation are connected at a right angle. Known (Patent Document 1).
The reinforcing hardware described in Patent Document 1 has a structure including an L-shaped fixing portion and a connecting portion that connects between the tip ends of the L-shaped fixing portion, and these members are corners of a base and a pillar. It is formed at a right angle so that it can be attached to the part. The reinforcing hardware is constituted by cutting a plate material in which the L-shaped fixed portion and the connecting portion are flattened from an iron plate, bending them, and further welding. In addition, one bolt hole and one nail hole smaller than the bolt hole used for positioning are formed at both ends of the L-shaped fixing portion and both ends of the connecting portion. The connecting portion is fixed to the base or the pillar using one bolt hole via the L-shaped fixing portion.

特開2003−278295公報JP 2003-278295 A

特許文献1で示される従来例では、板材を折り曲げて直角に形成するため、L状固定部の直角三角形の直角が正確に形成しにくい。しかも、L状固定部の先端部に連結部の両端部を溶接固定するため、金具全体として剛構造となる。このため、地震等の揺れが建物に加わった場合、柱と梁、あるいは、柱と土台との接続部の補強にはなるが、柱そのものに大きな負荷が掛かり、柱の折損を生じる可能性がある。さらに、連結部は、L状固定部を介し、各端部につき1つのボルト孔を用いて固定されているので、柱が土台から抜けようとする力を抑えるには不十分である。ボルト孔に隣接して釘孔が設けられているが、この釘孔はあくまで位置決めのためのものであり、補強金具を固定するには十分ではない。
このため、柱と梁、あるいは、柱と土台、等の躯体を構成する構造材同士の接続部の補強を行いつつ、地震などの揺れに対して、多少のゆがみを許容する粘りのある補強金物が望まれている。
In the conventional example shown in Patent Document 1, since the plate material is bent and formed at a right angle, it is difficult to accurately form the right angle of the right triangle of the L-shaped fixing portion. Moreover, since both ends of the connecting portion are welded and fixed to the distal end portion of the L-shaped fixing portion, the entire fitting has a rigid structure. For this reason, when a shaking such as an earthquake is applied to a building, it will reinforce the connection between the pillar and beam, or the pillar and foundation, but it may cause a heavy load on the pillar itself and cause damage to the pillar. is there. Further, since the connecting portion is fixed using one bolt hole for each end portion via the L-shaped fixing portion, it is insufficient to suppress the force of the pillar trying to come off the base. A nail hole is provided adjacent to the bolt hole, but this nail hole is only for positioning and is not sufficient for fixing the reinforcing metal fitting.
For this reason, sticking reinforcement hardware that allows some distortion against shaking such as earthquakes while reinforcing the connection part between structural members that make up the frame such as pillars and beams or pillars and foundations Is desired.

本発明の目的は、簡単に製造することができるとともに構造材を破損することなく耐震できる補強金物及びその取付構造を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing hardware that can be easily manufactured and can be quake-resistant without damaging the structural material, and a mounting structure thereof.

本発明の補強金物は、それぞれ躯体を構成する第一の構造材と第二の構造材とが互いに直角に接続される軸組み建物に用いられる補強金物であって、前記第一の構造材に取り付けられる第一片部と前記第二の構造材に取り付けられる第二片部とでL字状に形成されたチャンネル状部材と、前記第一片部の先端部と前記第二片部の先端部との間を連結する連結部材とを備え、前記チャンネル状部材は、ウェブと、前記ウェブの長手方向に沿った両側部において前記ウェブに対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される一対のリブとを有し、前記第一片部と前記第二片部との接続部分において前記ウェブと前記一対のリブとで形成される角隅部に円形の孔が形成され、前記第一片部及び前記第二片部には、それぞれ、固定手段が挿通可能とされ略同一径の複数の取付孔が長手方向に沿って形成され、前記連結部材は、連結ウェブと、前記連結ウェブの長手方向に沿った両側部に対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される一対の連結リブとを備え、前記連結ウェブには前記取付孔に合わせた位置に設けられた複数の略同一径の連結取付孔が形成されることを特徴とする。   The reinforcing hardware according to the present invention is a reinforcing hardware used in a framed building in which the first structural material and the second structural material, each of which constitutes a casing, are connected to each other at right angles to each other. A channel-shaped member formed in an L shape by a first piece part to be attached and a second piece part to be attached to the second structural member, a tip part of the first piece part, and a tip part of the second piece part A pair of connecting members that are connected to each other, wherein the channel-shaped member is a pair of webs that are raised from the webs at both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the webs and are opposed to each other. A circular hole is formed in a corner portion formed by the web and the pair of ribs at a connection portion between the first piece portion and the second piece portion, and the first piece The fixing means can be inserted through the part and the second piece part, respectively. A plurality of mounting holes having substantially the same diameter are formed along the longitudinal direction, and the connecting member rises with respect to the connecting web and both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the connecting web and is disposed opposite to each other. And a plurality of connection mounting holes having substantially the same diameter provided at positions corresponding to the mounting holes are formed in the connection web.

この構成の本発明では、補強金物が、L字状に形成されたチャンネル状部材と、このチャンネル状部材の先端部間を連結する連結部材とを備えるので、この補強金物を第一の構造材と第二の構造材との角部に設置した場合、チャンネル状部材のみの場合に比べて大きな補強効果が得られる。
しかも、第一片部及び第二片部が、それぞれ、長手方向に沿って設けられた複数の略同一径の取付孔を備え、連結材部もこれらの取付孔に合わせた位置に複数の略同一径の連結取付孔を備えるので、これらの複数の取付孔に挿通される固定手段(例えば、ボルト)を用いて補強金物を第一の構造材や第二の構造材に固定する際に、第一の構造材及び第二の構造材のそれぞれに複数の位置で固定できる。したがって、構造材同士の接続部の補強をより確実かつ強固にすることができる。また、連結部材を複数の位置で固定できるため、地震による振動が加わった場合でも、固定手段が一度にはずれたり、弛んだりして、連結部材がはずれることを防止できる。
また、前記第一片部と前記第二片部との接続部分において前記ウェブと前記一対のリブとで形成される角隅部に円形の孔が形成される。この補強金物を第一の構造材と第二の構造材との角部に設置し、これらの構造材とともに補強金物に地震による振動が加わると、連結部分に応力が集中するが、この応力は円形の孔の半径方向に放射状、あるいは、周方向に沿って分散して伝達されることになり、所定の箇所での集中が回避される。そのため、構造材同士の接続部の補強を行いつつ、地震の揺れに対して、多少のゆがみを許容する粘りのあるものとなり、第一の構造材や第二の構造材の破損を防止することができる。
In the present invention having this configuration, the reinforcing hardware includes a channel-shaped member formed in an L shape and a connecting member that connects the tip portions of the channel-shaped member. When it is installed at the corner between the second structural member and the second structural member, a greater reinforcing effect can be obtained than when only the channel-shaped member is used.
Moreover, each of the first piece portion and the second piece portion includes a plurality of attachment holes having substantially the same diameter provided along the longitudinal direction, and the connecting material portion also has a plurality of substantially the same positions at the positions corresponding to these attachment holes. Since the mounting attachment holes of the same diameter are provided, when fixing the reinforcing hardware to the first structural material or the second structural material using fixing means (for example, bolts) inserted through the plurality of mounting holes, Each of the first structural material and the second structural material can be fixed at a plurality of positions. Therefore, reinforcement of the connection part between structural materials can be made more reliable and strong. Further, since the connecting member can be fixed at a plurality of positions, it is possible to prevent the connecting member from coming off due to the fixing means being displaced or slackened at a time even when an earthquake is applied.
In addition, a circular hole is formed at a corner portion formed by the web and the pair of ribs at a connection portion between the first piece portion and the second piece portion. When this reinforcement hardware is installed at the corners of the first structural material and the second structural material, and vibration due to an earthquake is applied to the reinforcement hardware together with these structural materials, stress concentrates on the connecting part, but this stress is The circular holes are transmitted radially in the radial direction or distributed along the circumferential direction, and concentration at a predetermined location is avoided. Therefore, while strengthening the connection between structural materials, it becomes sticky to allow some distortion against earthquake shaking, and prevent damage to the first structural material and the second structural material Can do.

本発明の補強金物の取付構造は、前記補強金物を、前記第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材に取り付ける取付構造であって、前記補強金物は、前記第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材の少なくとも一方を挟んで配置される第一の補強金物と第二の補強金物とを備え、前記第一の補強金物に形成される前記取付孔と第二の補強金物に形成される前記取付孔とは、それぞれ、前記挟まれた第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材の少なくとも一方の構造材中心線に対して異なる側にずれて配置されたことを特徴とする。   The mounting structure for reinforcing hardware according to the present invention is a mounting structure for mounting the reinforcing hardware to the first structural material and the second structural material, wherein the reinforcing hardware is the first structural material and the first structural material. A first reinforcement hardware and a second reinforcement hardware arranged across at least one of the two structural members, the mounting hole formed in the first reinforcement hardware and the second reinforcement hardware The mounting holes are arranged so as to be shifted to different sides with respect to at least one structural material center line of the sandwiched first structural material and second structural material.

この構成の発明では、第一の構造材と第二の構造材の少なくとも一方を挟んで配置される第一の補強金物と第二の補強金物とを、それぞれの補強金物の取付孔が構造材中心線に対して異なる側にずらして配置したので、これらの補強金物をボルトなどの固定手段で構造材に取り付けた際に、固定手段が長くても、固定手段同士が構造材内で干渉し合うことがない。そのため、長さ寸法の大きな固定手段を用いても、確実に複数の補強金物を構造材に取り付けることができる。   In the invention of this configuration, the first reinforcement member and the second reinforcement member arranged with at least one of the first structure member and the second structure member interposed therebetween, and the attachment holes of the respective reinforcement members are the structure members. Since they are arranged on different sides with respect to the center line, when these reinforcing hardware are attached to the structural material with fixing means such as bolts, even if the fixing means are long, the fixing means interfere with each other in the structural material. It does n’t fit. Therefore, even if a fixing means having a large length is used, a plurality of reinforcement hardware can be reliably attached to the structural material.

本発明の実施形態にかかる補強金物が取り付けられた軸組建物の要部を示す正面図。The front view which shows the principal part of the frame building where the reinforcement hardware concerning embodiment of this invention was attached. 前記軸組建物の要部を示す平面図。The top view which shows the principal part of the said frame building. 補強金物の斜視図。The perspective view of a reinforcement hardware. 補強金物の正面図。The front view of a reinforcement hardware. チャンネル状部材の一部を破断した図。The figure which fractured | ruptured a part of channel-shaped member. 連結部材の斜視図。The perspective view of a connection member. (A),(B)チャンネル状部材の製造方法を説明する図。(A), (B) The figure explaining the manufacturing method of a channel-shaped member. (A),(B)チャンネル状部材の製造方法を説明する図。(A), (B) The figure explaining the manufacturing method of a channel-shaped member. (A),(B)チャンネル状部材の製造方法を説明する図。(A), (B) The figure explaining the manufacturing method of a channel-shaped member. 連結部材の展開図。The expanded view of a connection member. 本発明の変形例にかかる補強金物が取り付けられた軸組建物の要部を示す平面図。The top view which shows the principal part of the frame building to which the reinforcement metal hardware concerning the modification of this invention was attached.

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて参照して説明する。ここで、各実施形態において、同一構成部材には同一符号を付して説明を省略もしくは簡略にする。
図1から図10には本発明の実施形態にかかる補強金物が示されている。
図1及び図2には本実施形態にかかる補強金物が取り付けられた軸組建物の要部が示されている。
図1において、基礎1の上には複数本(図1では1本のみ示す)の角材からなる土台2が設けられ、この土台2の上には互いに所定間隔離れた複数本(図1では3本)の柱3が設けられ、これらの柱3の上には梁4が設けられている。
これらの土台2、柱3及び梁4は、それぞれ建物の建造物の主要構造体部分である躯体であり、本実施形態では、土台2と梁4とがそれぞれ第一の構造材を構成し、柱3が第二の構造材を構成する。
本実施形態では、土台2と柱3とは互いに直角に接続されており、この直角の入隅部分に補強金物10が取り付けられている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, in each embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted or simplified.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 show reinforcing hardware according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the main part of a frame building to which the reinforcing hardware according to this embodiment is attached.
In FIG. 1, a base 2 made of a plurality of square members (only one is shown in FIG. 1) is provided on a foundation 1, and a plurality of bases (3 in FIG. 1) spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance are provided on the base 2. This column 3 is provided, and a beam 4 is provided on these columns 3.
The base 2, the pillar 3 and the beam 4 are each a housing that is a main structural portion of the building structure. In the present embodiment, the base 2 and the beam 4 each constitute a first structural material, The pillar 3 constitutes the second structural material.
In the present embodiment, the base 2 and the pillar 3 are connected to each other at a right angle, and the reinforcing hardware 10 is attached to the right-angled corner portion.

第一の構造材である土台2と、第二の構造材である柱3との直角の入隅部に取り付けられた補強金物10について説明する。
図1及び図2に示される通り、補強金物10は、土台2に固定される長尺状の第一片部11と、柱3に固定される長尺状の第二片部12とを有するチャンネル状部材13と、第一片部11と第二片部12の先端部間を連結する連結部材14と、を備えている。このチャンネル状部材13及び連結部材14は冷間圧延鋼板(JIS3141)を折り曲げることにより形成される。
The reinforcement metal fitting 10 attached to the right corner of the base 2 that is the first structural material and the pillar 3 that is the second structural material will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reinforcing hardware 10 has a long first piece 11 fixed to the base 2 and a long second piece 12 fixed to the pillar 3. A channel-shaped member 13 and a connecting member 14 for connecting the tip portions of the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 are provided. The channel-like member 13 and the connecting member 14 are formed by bending a cold-rolled steel plate (JIS 3141).

図3及び図4には補強金物10の詳細な構成が示されている。また、図5にはチャンネル状部材13の詳細な構造が示され、図6には連結部材14の詳細な構造が示されている。
図3から図5に示される通り、チャンネル状部材13の第一片部11と第二片部12とは、それぞれ、ウェブ131の長手方向に延びた折曲線C1に沿って互いに直角かつ互いに対向するよう折り曲げられた2つのリブ132、133を有する。そして、第一片部11と第二片部12とを区画し折曲線C1と直交する線N1に沿ってL字状に折り曲げられている。また、この折曲線C1上には、ウェブ131の全長に渡って溶接(溶融)を行った溶接部T1が設けられている。折曲線C1を溶接(溶融)し、溶接部T1を設けることによって、鋼板の折曲線C1の強度を大きくすることができる。なお、この溶接部T1は連続して形成するものでもよいが、間欠的に形成するものでもよい。そして、溶接部T1は金属部材同士を接合するための溶接手段、例えば、アーク溶接により形成される。
第一片部11のウェブ131は取付孔13Hに固定手段としてのボルトBが挿通され土台2の上面に固定される。第一片部11のウェブ131の先端部は、固定部134とされ、長手方向に沿って二つの取付孔13H1が形成されている。これらの取付孔13H1には、後述する連結部材14の連結取付孔14Hとともに固定部材としてのボルトBが挿通され、土台2に固定される。ボルトBとしてコーチスクリューボルト等が用いられる。
第一片部11のリブ132,133はウェブ131及び土台2の上面に対して立ち上がって配置されている。リブ132の長手方向に沿った中心線WCは土台2の長手方向に沿った中心線CCと平面視で一致する(図2及び図3参照)。なお、隣り合う補強金物10では、ウェブ131が設けられる向きが土台2の中心線CCを挟んで相違する(図2参照)。
3 and 4 show the detailed structure of the reinforcing hardware 10. 5 shows the detailed structure of the channel-like member 13, and FIG. 6 shows the detailed structure of the connecting member 14.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 of the channel-shaped member 13 are perpendicular to each other along the folding line C <b> 1 extending in the longitudinal direction of the web 131. It has two ribs 132 and 133 which are bent so as to. Then, the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 are partitioned and bent in an L shape along a line N1 perpendicular to the folding line C1. Further, a welded portion T1 that is welded (melted) over the entire length of the web 131 is provided on the folding line C1. The strength of the folding line C1 of the steel sheet can be increased by welding (melting) the bending line C1 and providing the welded portion T1. The weld T1 may be formed continuously, but may be formed intermittently. And the welding part T1 is formed by the welding means for joining metal members, for example, arc welding.
The web 131 of the first piece 11 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 2 by inserting bolts B as fixing means through the mounting holes 13H. The front end portion of the web 131 of the first piece portion 11 is a fixed portion 134, and two attachment holes 13H1 are formed along the longitudinal direction. A bolt B as a fixing member is inserted into these mounting holes 13H1 together with a connecting mounting hole 14H of the connecting member 14 described later, and is fixed to the base 2. As the bolt B, a coach screw bolt or the like is used.
The ribs 132 and 133 of the first piece 11 are arranged so as to stand up with respect to the upper surface of the web 131 and the base 2. The center line WC along the longitudinal direction of the rib 132 coincides with the center line CC along the longitudinal direction of the base 2 in plan view (see FIGS. 2 and 3). In addition, in the adjacent reinforcement hardware 10, the direction in which the web 131 is provided is different across the center line CC of the base 2 (see FIG. 2).

第二片部12のウェブ131は取付孔13HにそれぞれボルトBが挿通され柱3の側面に固定される。第二片部12のウェブ131の先端部は、固定部134とされ、長手方向に沿って二つの取付孔13H1が形成されている。この取付孔13H1には、後述する連結部材14の連結取付孔14Hとともに固定部材としてのボルトBが挿通され、柱3に固定される。なお、二つの取付孔13H1の内径寸法は同じであるが、製造上の誤差による寸法の相違は同一として扱われる。
第二片部12のリブ132,133はウェブ131及び柱3の側面に対して立ち上がって配置されている。リブ132の長手方向に沿った中心線WCは柱3の長手方向に沿った中心線CCと側面視で一致する(図3参照)。
The web 131 of the second piece 12 is fixed to the side surface of the column 3 by inserting bolts B through the mounting holes 13H. The distal end portion of the web 131 of the second piece portion 12 is a fixing portion 134, and two attachment holes 13H1 are formed along the longitudinal direction. A bolt B as a fixing member is inserted into the attachment hole 13H1 together with a connection attachment hole 14H of the connection member 14 described later, and is fixed to the column 3. In addition, although the internal diameter dimension of the two attachment holes 13H1 is the same, the difference in the dimension due to a manufacturing error is treated as the same.
The ribs 132 and 133 of the second piece 12 are arranged so as to stand up with respect to the side surfaces of the web 131 and the pillar 3. The center line WC along the longitudinal direction of the rib 132 coincides with the center line CC along the longitudinal direction of the column 3 in a side view (see FIG. 3).

第一片部11のリブ132,133の一端部には切欠縁辺部13Aが形成され、第二片部12のリブ132,133の一端部には切欠縁辺部13Aが形成され、同一リブに形成された一対の切欠縁辺部13Aは互いに対向している。これらの切欠縁辺部13Aは互いに当接した状態であってもよいが、隙間がある状態でもよい(図3及び図4では切欠縁辺部13Aが互いに当接された状態が示されている)。
一対の切欠縁辺部13Aは、後述するように、折曲線C1を始点とし一方の長辺に向かって拡開するV字型の切欠部13B(図7参照)を構成する。そして、切欠部13Bの中心線、つまり、一対の切欠縁辺部13Aの間の中間位置を示す線と折曲線C1との交差位置に円形の孔13Cが切欠部13Bと連続して形成されている。
なお、符号T2は切欠縁辺部13A同士を接合する溶接部である。この溶接部T2は第一片部11の一面であって、孔13Cを避けるように設けられている。
A notch edge 13A is formed at one end of the ribs 132 and 133 of the first piece 11, and a notch edge 13A is formed at one end of the ribs 132 and 133 of the second piece 12 and formed on the same rib. The pair of cutout edge portions 13A face each other. These cut-out edge portions 13A may be in contact with each other, or may be in a state where there is a gap (FIGS. 3 and 4 show a state in which the cut-out edge portions 13A are in contact with each other).
As will be described later, the pair of cutout edge portions 13A constitutes a V-shaped cutout portion 13B (see FIG. 7) that starts from the folding line C1 and expands toward one long side. A circular hole 13C is formed continuously with the notch 13B at the intersection of the center line of the notch 13B, that is, the line indicating the intermediate position between the pair of notch edges 13A and the folding line C1. .
Reference numeral T2 is a welded portion that joins the cutout edge portions 13A. This weld T2 is one surface of the first piece 11 and is provided so as to avoid the hole 13C.

図6に示される通り、連結部材14は、連結ウェブとしてのウェブ141の長手方向に延びた折曲線C2に沿って互いに直角かつ互いに対向するよう折り曲げられた2つの連結リブとしてのリブ142、143を有する。このリブ142,143は、ウェブ141の両先端部分には設けられておらず、ウェブ141の両先端部分には、リブ142,143と近接する方向、かつ互いに近接する方向に折り曲げられた固定部144が設けられている。この固定部144には、前述の固定部134に設けられた取付孔13H1の位置に合わせて、それぞれ2つの連結取付孔14Hが設けられている。連結取付孔14Hは取付孔13H1と同じ内径寸法である。
また、リブ142,143の辺縁部と固定部144の辺縁部とが交差する位置には円弧状の孔14Cが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting member 14 includes two ribs 142 and 143 as two connecting ribs that are bent at right angles to each other and facing each other along a folding line C <b> 2 extending in the longitudinal direction of the web 141 as a connecting web. Have The ribs 142 and 143 are not provided at both end portions of the web 141, and the fixing portions are bent at both end portions of the web 141 in a direction close to the ribs 142 and 143 and in a direction close to each other. 144 is provided. The fixing portion 144 is provided with two connection mounting holes 14H in accordance with the positions of the mounting holes 13H1 provided in the fixing portion 134 described above. The connecting mounting hole 14H has the same inner diameter as the mounting hole 13H1.
Further, an arc-shaped hole 14 </ b> C is formed at a position where the edge portions of the ribs 142 and 143 intersect with the edge portion of the fixing portion 144.

補強金物10は、補強する構造材との関係で設定される。例えば、構造材が105mm×105mmの角材からなる場合では、チャンネル状部材13の第一片部11及び第二片部12の長さは370mmであり、そのウェブ131の幅寸法(長手方向と直交する方向の寸法)は45mmであり、リブ132,133の高さ寸法(長手方向と直交する方向の寸法)は30mmである。
ウェブ141は、チャンネル状部材13の両端部を結ぶ対角線に対し平行に取り付けられることが好ましく、ウェブ141の長さ及び固定部144の長さは、チャンネル状部材13の第一片部11及び第二片部12の長さによって決まる。チャンネル状部材13が上記の寸法の場合には、連結部材14のウェブ141の長さは407.3mmであり、固定部144の長さは82mmである。ウェブ141及び固定部144の幅寸法(長手方向と直交する方向の寸法)は40.4mmであり、リブ142,143の高さ寸法(長手方向と直交する方向の寸法)は30mmである。このとき、ウェブ141と固定部144との角度は45度である。二つの取付孔13H1は、例えば、14mmである。
The reinforcing hardware 10 is set in relation to the structural material to be reinforced. For example, in the case where the structural material is made of 105 mm × 105 mm square material, the length of the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 of the channel-shaped member 13 is 370 mm, and the width dimension of the web 131 (perpendicular to the longitudinal direction). The dimension of the ribs 132 and 133 is 30 mm, and the height of the ribs 132 and 133 (the dimension in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction) is 30 mm.
The web 141 is preferably attached in parallel to a diagonal line connecting both ends of the channel-shaped member 13, and the length of the web 141 and the length of the fixing portion 144 are the same as those of the first piece 11 and the first portion of the channel-shaped member 13. It depends on the length of the two-piece portion 12. When the channel-shaped member 13 has the above dimensions, the length of the web 141 of the connecting member 14 is 407.3 mm, and the length of the fixing portion 144 is 82 mm. The width dimension (dimension in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) of the web 141 and the fixing portion 144 is 40.4 mm, and the height dimension (dimension in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) of the ribs 142 and 143 is 30 mm. At this time, the angle between the web 141 and the fixing portion 144 is 45 degrees. The two attachment holes 13H1 are, for example, 14 mm.

図1に示される通り、梁4と柱3とへの補強金物10の取付構造は、土台2と柱3とへの補強金物10と同じである。
つまり、補強金物10は、梁4に固定される第一片部11と、柱3に固定される第二片部12とを有するチャンネル状部材13を備えており、第一片部11と第二片部12の先端部間に連結部材14が設けられている。
第一片部11と第二片部12とは、それぞれ、ウェブ131と2つのリブ132,133を有し、かつ、L字状に形成されている。
第一片部11のウェブ131は梁4の下面に固定され、第一片部11のリブ132,133はウェブ131及び梁4の下面に対して立ち上がって配置されている。リブ132の長手方向に沿った中心線は梁4の長手方向に沿った中心線と一致する。
第二片部12のリブ132,133はウェブ131及び柱3の側面に対して立ち上がって配置されている。リブ132の長手方向に沿った中心線は柱3の長手方向に沿った中心線と一致する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting structure of the reinforcing hardware 10 to the beam 4 and the pillar 3 is the same as that of the reinforcing hardware 10 to the base 2 and the pillar 3.
In other words, the reinforcing hardware 10 includes a channel-shaped member 13 having a first piece 11 fixed to the beam 4 and a second piece 12 fixed to the column 3. A connecting member 14 is provided between the tip portions of the two piece portions 12.
The 1st piece part 11 and the 2nd piece part 12 have the web 131 and the two ribs 132 and 133, respectively, and are formed in the L-shape.
The web 131 of the first piece 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the beam 4, and the ribs 132 and 133 of the first piece 11 are arranged so as to stand up with respect to the web 131 and the lower surface of the beam 4. The center line along the longitudinal direction of the rib 132 coincides with the center line along the longitudinal direction of the beam 4.
The ribs 132 and 133 of the second piece 12 are arranged so as to stand up with respect to the side surfaces of the web 131 and the pillar 3. The center line along the longitudinal direction of the rib 132 coincides with the center line along the longitudinal direction of the column 3.

次に、本実施形態の補強金物10の製造方法について、図7から図10に基づいて説明する。まず、チャンネル状部材13の製造方法について説明する。
[短冊状平板の加工工程]
金属製の板材をミルシートにて板厚、数量等を確認した後、この板材を切断して短冊状平板とする。この短冊状平板の寸法を検査する。切断された短冊状平板130は、長手方向の寸法が740mm、長手方向と直交する幅寸法が105mm、厚さ寸法が4.3mmである。この設定通りに厚さ寸法、長さ寸法等を有するかを、ガバリスケール(測定治具)にて検査する。
Next, the manufacturing method of the reinforcement metal fitting 10 of this embodiment is demonstrated based on FIGS. First, the manufacturing method of the channel-shaped member 13 is demonstrated.
[Processing for strip-shaped flat plate]
After checking plate | board thickness, quantity, etc. for metal board | plate materials with a mill sheet | seat, this board | plate material is cut | disconnected to make a strip-shaped flat plate. The strip-shaped flat plate is inspected for dimensions. The cut strip-shaped flat plate 130 has a longitudinal dimension of 740 mm, a width dimension orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of 105 mm, and a thickness dimension of 4.3 mm. It is inspected with a gabari scale (measuring jig) whether it has a thickness dimension, a length dimension, etc. according to this setting.

[孔明加工工程]
そして、図7に示される通り、検査済みの短冊状平板130に、V字型の切欠部13B、円形の孔13C、及び取付孔13H、13H1を同時に形成する。
この工程にあたり、まず、短冊状平板130の長手方向と直交する幅方向の中間位置で長手方向に沿って2本の折曲線C1を仮想線として設定する。この仮想線は、実際の線を短冊状平板130に刻設等で形成してもよい。折曲線C1は互いに対向する長辺の間の寸法の3等分の位置である。そして、短冊状平板130にV字型の切欠部13Bを、折曲線C1を始点とし互いに対向する長辺のうち一方の長辺に向かって拡開するように形成する。円形の孔13Cは切欠部13Bと折曲線C1との交差位置に切欠部13Bの基部と連続して形成される。
例えば、取付孔13H,13H1の直径(内径)は14mmである。円形の孔13Cの直径は8.6mmである。ここで、円形の孔13Cは真円が好ましく、その直径は短冊状平板130の厚さ寸法の2倍を基準として設定される。切欠部13BのV字は、90°の角度を持って設定され、かつ、その基端縁は折曲線C1の線上に位置する。円形の孔13Cの円中心は、切欠部13Bの基端縁と一致する。
また、取付孔13H1は、中心が短冊状平板130の長手方向の両端部からそれぞれ17mmの位置と55mmの位置に形成され、取付孔13H1間は38mmである。
孔明工程にあたっては、パンチングマシン、その他の適宜な装置を用いる。
[Drilling process]
Then, as shown in FIG. 7, a V-shaped notch 13B, a circular hole 13C, and mounting holes 13H and 13H1 are simultaneously formed on the inspected strip-shaped flat plate 130.
In this step, first, two folding lines C1 are set as virtual lines along the longitudinal direction at an intermediate position in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped flat plate 130. The imaginary line may be formed by engraving an actual line on the strip-shaped flat plate 130. The folding line C1 is a position corresponding to three equal parts of the dimension between the long sides facing each other. And the V-shaped notch 13B is formed in the strip-shaped flat plate 130 so as to expand toward one of the long sides facing each other starting from the folding line C1. The circular hole 13C is formed continuously with the base of the notch 13B at the intersection of the notch 13B and the folding line C1.
For example, the mounting holes 13H, 13H1 have a diameter (inner diameter) of 14 mm. The diameter of the circular hole 13C is 8.6 mm. Here, the circular hole 13 </ b> C is preferably a perfect circle, and its diameter is set on the basis of twice the thickness dimension of the strip-shaped flat plate 130. The V-shape of the notch 13B is set with an angle of 90 °, and the base edge thereof is located on the line of the folding line C1. The circle center of the circular hole 13C coincides with the base edge of the notch 13B.
Further, the mounting holes 13H1 are formed at positions of 17 mm and 55 mm from the longitudinal ends of the strip-shaped flat plate 130, respectively, and the space between the mounting holes 13H1 is 38 mm.
In the drilling process, a punching machine or other appropriate apparatus is used.

[ベンダー加工工程]
所定の位置に孔明加工が実施されたか検査した後、ベンダー加工工程を実施する。
切欠部13B、円形の孔13C、取付孔13H,13H1が正しい位置、径、並びに大きさに形成されたことをガバリスケール(測定器具)で確認した後、短冊状平板130を折り曲げてL字状のチャンネル状部材13を形成する。
つまり、図7に示される通り、短冊状平板130を1つの折曲線C1に沿ってベンダーマシン(図示せず)等を用いてL字状に折り曲げて、リブ132を形成し、その後、残りの1つの折曲線C1に沿って、短冊状平板130をL字状に折り曲げてリブ133を長手方向に沿って形成する。これにより、ウェブ131,リブ132,133が長手方向に沿って形成された断面コ字状のチャンネル状部材13が形成される(図8参照)。
なお、短冊状平板130を折り曲げる際に、その折曲線C1やこの線に直交する線N1を含む部位に応力が集中するが、この応力は円形の孔13Cによって分散される。つまり、応力は円形の孔13Cの半径方向に放射状、あるいは、周方向に沿って分散して伝達されることになり、所定の箇所での集中が回避される。
[Bender processing process]
After inspecting whether or not drilling has been performed at a predetermined position, a bender processing step is performed.
After confirming that the notch 13B, the circular hole 13C, and the mounting holes 13H and 13H1 are formed in the correct position, diameter, and size with a gabari scale (measuring instrument), the strip-shaped flat plate 130 is folded to be L-shaped. The channel-shaped member 13 is formed.
That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the strip-shaped flat plate 130 is bent into an L shape using a bender machine (not shown) or the like along one folding line C <b> 1 to form the rib 132, and then the rest The strip-shaped flat plate 130 is bent into an L shape along one folding line C1, and the rib 133 is formed along the longitudinal direction. Thereby, the channel-shaped member 13 having a U-shaped cross section in which the web 131 and the ribs 132 and 133 are formed along the longitudinal direction is formed (see FIG. 8).
Note that when the strip-shaped flat plate 130 is bent, stress concentrates on a portion including the folding line C1 and the line N1 orthogonal to the line, but the stress is dispersed by the circular hole 13C. That is, the stress is transmitted radially in the radial direction of the circular hole 13C or distributed along the circumferential direction, and concentration at a predetermined location is avoided.

[仮組溶接工程]
図9に示される通り、チャンネル状部材13を角度定規やスケール等で検査した後、折曲線C1と直交する線分であって切欠部13Bと孔13Cとの中心を通る線N1(図5参照)に沿ってチャンネル状部材13をL字状に折り曲げて第一片部11と第二片部12とを形成する。この際、切欠部13Bを構成する各切欠縁辺部13Aを対向させた状態とし、この対向部分の一面、ウェブ131が配置された側の面を溶接する。
さらに、第一片部11のウェブ131と第二片部12のウェブ131との接続部分を全長に渡って、折曲線C1上(すなわち、ウェブ131とリブ132の近接部分及びウェブ131とリブ133の近接部分)を溶接する。これにより、所定の厚さ寸法の溶接部T1が形成される。
[Temporary assembly welding process]
As shown in FIG. 9, after the channel-shaped member 13 is inspected with an angle ruler, a scale or the like, a line N1 perpendicular to the folding line C1 and passing through the center of the notch 13B and the hole 13C (see FIG. 5). ) To form the first piece 11 and the second piece 12 by bending the channel-shaped member 13 into an L shape. At this time, the respective cutout edge portions 13A constituting the cutout portion 13B are opposed to each other, and one surface of the opposed portion and the surface on which the web 131 is disposed are welded.
Further, the connecting portion between the web 131 of the first piece portion 11 and the web 131 of the second piece portion 12 extends over the entire length on the folding line C1 (that is, the proximity portion between the web 131 and the rib 132 and the web 131 and the rib 133). Weld the adjacent part). Thereby, the welding part T1 of a predetermined thickness dimension is formed.

次に、連結部材14の製造方法について説明する。
[短冊状平板の加工工程]
図10に示される通り、検査済みの短冊状平板140に、リブ142,143の辺縁部14Aと固定部144の辺縁部144Aを構成する矩形の切欠部14B、円形の孔14C、及び連結取付孔14Hを同時に形成する。この形成にあたっては、パンチングマシン、その他の適宜な装置を用いる。
Next, the manufacturing method of the connection member 14 is demonstrated.
[Processing for strip-shaped flat plate]
As shown in FIG. 10, the strip-shaped flat plate 140 that has been inspected, the rectangular notch portion 14 </ b> B that forms the edge portion 144 </ b> A of the ribs 142 and 143 and the edge portion 144 </ b> A of the fixing portion 144, the circular hole 14 </ b> C, and the connection The mounting hole 14H is formed at the same time. For this formation, a punching machine or other appropriate apparatus is used.

[孔明加工工程]
そして、短冊状平板140に、2本の折曲線C2を仮想線として長手方向に沿って設定する。折曲線C2は互いに対向する長辺の間の寸法の3等分の位置である。一辺がこの折曲線C2上にある矩形の切欠部14Bを短冊状平板140の4隅にそれぞれ形成する。切欠部14Bの形成と同時に円形の孔14Cを形成する。この円形の孔14Cは切欠部14Bと折曲線C2との交差位置に切欠部14Bの基部と連続して形成する。
また、連結取付孔14Hは、中心が短冊状平板140の長手方向の両端部からそれぞれ17mmの位置と55mmの位置に形成され、連結取付孔14H間は38mmである。
[Drilling process]
Then, two folding lines C2 are set on the strip-shaped flat plate 140 along the longitudinal direction as virtual lines. The folding line C2 is a position corresponding to three equal parts of the dimension between the long sides facing each other. Rectangular cutouts 14B having one side on the folding line C2 are formed at the four corners of the strip-shaped flat plate 140, respectively. A circular hole 14C is formed simultaneously with the formation of the notch 14B. The circular hole 14C is formed continuously with the base of the notch 14B at the intersection of the notch 14B and the folding line C2.
In addition, the connection mounting holes 14H are formed at positions of 17 mm and 55 mm from the longitudinal ends of the strip-shaped flat plate 140, respectively, and the space between the connection mounting holes 14H is 38 mm.

[ベンダー加工工程]
切欠部14Bと円形の孔14Cとが正しい位置に形成されたことを確認した後、短冊状平板140を折り曲げてウェブ141、及びリブ142,143を形成する。つまり、図10に示される通り、短冊状平板140を1つの折曲線C2に沿ってベンダーマシン(図示せず)等を用いてL状に折り曲げてウェブ141,リブ142を形成し、その後、残り1つの折曲線C2に沿って短冊状平板140をL字状に折り曲げてウェブ141とリブ143とを長手方向に沿って形成する。さらに、ウェブ141の短手方向に対向する円形の孔14Cを結ぶ仮想線N2に沿って、切欠部14Bにより形成されたウェブ141の辺縁部144Aがリブ142,143の辺縁部14Aに近接するように、ウェブ141を折り曲げ、固定部144を形成する。
連結部材14では、溶接工程は必ずしも必要ないが、ウェブ141の全長に渡って、折曲線C2上(すなわち、ウェブ141とリブ142の近接部分及びウェブ141とリブ143の近接部分)を溶接してもよい。
なお、必要に応じてチャンネル状部材13及び連結部材14に防錆処理をする。
[Bender processing process]
After confirming that the notch 14B and the circular hole 14C are formed at the correct positions, the strip-shaped flat plate 140 is bent to form the web 141 and the ribs 142 and 143. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the strip-shaped flat plate 140 is bent into an L shape using a bender machine (not shown) or the like along one folding line C2 to form the web 141 and the rib 142, and then the rest The strip-shaped flat plate 140 is bent into an L shape along one folding line C2 to form the web 141 and the rib 143 along the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the edge part 144A of the web 141 formed by the notch part 14B is close to the edge part 14A of the ribs 142 and 143 along a virtual line N2 that connects the circular holes 14C facing in the short direction of the web 141. As described above, the web 141 is bent to form the fixing portion 144.
The connecting member 14 does not necessarily require a welding process, but is welded on the folding line C <b> 2 (that is, the vicinity of the web 141 and the rib 142 and the vicinity of the web 141 and the rib 143) over the entire length of the web 141. Also good.
In addition, the channel-shaped member 13 and the connecting member 14 are subjected to rust prevention treatment as necessary.

以上のように製造されたチャンネル状部材13及び連結部材14を軸組建物に取り付ける。
まず、土台2と柱3との入隅部分、並びに、梁4と柱3の入隅部分にチャンネル状部材13を配置するとともに、取付孔13HにおいてボルトBやねじ、ビスなどで固定する。チャンネル状部材13の設置にあたり、土台2、柱3及び梁4に、それぞれ長手方向の中心線に沿って線を引いておき、この線にチャンネル状部材13のリブ132の中心線を合わせる。
次に、固定したチャンネル状部材13の固定部134に、連結部材14の固定部144を合わせ、連結取付孔14Hから取付孔13H1にボルトBやねじ、ビスを挿通して、連結部材14、チャンネル状部材13を一体として梁4及び柱3に固定する。連結取付孔14H及び取付孔13H1は、補強金物10の両端部に2つずつ、合計4つ設けられているので、連結部材14は、チャンネル状部材13を介して、合計4つのボルトB等で軸組み建物に取り付けられることになる。
The channel-shaped member 13 and the connecting member 14 manufactured as described above are attached to the frame building.
First, the channel-like member 13 is disposed at the corner of the base 2 and the pillar 3 and at the corner of the beam 4 and the pillar 3, and is fixed with bolts B, screws, screws or the like in the mounting holes 13H. In installing the channel-shaped member 13, lines are drawn on the base 2, the column 3, and the beam 4 along the center line in the longitudinal direction, and the center line of the rib 132 of the channel-shaped member 13 is aligned with this line.
Next, the fixed portion 144 of the connecting member 14 is aligned with the fixed portion 134 of the fixed channel-shaped member 13, and bolts B, screws, and screws are inserted from the connecting mounting hole 14H into the mounting hole 13H1, and the connecting member 14, channel The member 13 is integrally fixed to the beam 4 and the column 3. Since there are a total of four connection mounting holes 14H and two mounting holes 13H1 at each end of the reinforcing hardware 10, the connection member 14 is connected with a total of four bolts B or the like via the channel-shaped member 13. It will be attached to a framed building.

補強金物10が設置された建物に地震が発生した際に、土台2と柱3に対して梁4が相対的に傾くが、土台2、柱3及び梁4にかかる力は補強金物10で受けることになる。補強金物10は、チャンネル状部材13の他に、連結部材14を備えているので、土台2、柱3及び梁4をより強固に補強できる。
補強金物10ではチャンネル状部材13の折り曲げられた部位に応力が集中するが、この応力は円形の孔13Cのほぼ全周に分散して伝達され、所定の箇所での応力集中がなくなる。
地震等によって、土台2に対して柱3が傾いて第一片部11と第二片部12とが変位した場合、これらの第一片部11と第二片部12とが取付孔13Hだけでなくそれぞれ2つずつある取付孔13H1に挿通されるボルトBを介して接続されているため、土台2から柱3が外れることがない。
When an earthquake occurs in the building where the reinforcing hardware 10 is installed, the beam 4 is inclined relative to the base 2 and the column 3, but the force applied to the base 2, the pillar 3, and the beam 4 is received by the reinforcing hardware 10. It will be. Since the reinforcing hardware 10 includes the connecting member 14 in addition to the channel-shaped member 13, the base 2, the column 3, and the beam 4 can be reinforced more firmly.
In the reinforcing hardware 10, stress concentrates on the bent portion of the channel-shaped member 13, but this stress is distributed and transmitted almost all around the circular hole 13 </ b> C, and stress concentration at a predetermined location is eliminated.
When the pillar 3 is inclined with respect to the base 2 due to an earthquake or the like and the first piece 11 and the second piece 12 are displaced, the first piece 11 and the second piece 12 are only attached to the mounting hole 13H. Instead, the pillars 3 are not detached from the base 2 because they are connected via the bolts B inserted through the two mounting holes 13H1.

従って、本実施形態では次の作用効果を奏することができる。
(1)補強金物10は、土台2又は梁4に固定される第一片部11と、柱3に固定される第二片部12とでL字状に形成されたチャンネル状部材13と、第一片部11の先端部と第二片部12の先端部間を連結する連結部材14とを備え、チャンネル状部材13は、ウェブ131と、ウェブ131の両端部において、ウェブ131に対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される2つのリブ132,133と、第一片部11、第二片部12及びリブ132,133とで形成される角隅部に円形の孔13Cを備え、第一片部11及び第二片部12は、それぞれ、長手方向に沿って設けられ、ボルトBを挿通可能な2つの取付孔13H1を備え、連結部材14は、ウェブ141と、ウェブ141に対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される2つのリブ142,143と、取付孔13H1に合わせた位置に設けられた合計4つの連結取付孔14Hとを備える構成である。
本実施形態では4つの連結取付孔14Hによって、連結部材14を、チャンネル状部材13を介して、土台2又は梁4と柱3にそれぞれ2箇所、合計4箇所で固定することができる。そのため、この補強金物10を土台2又は梁4と柱3との角部に設置した場合、チャンネル状部材13のみの場合に比べて大きな補強効果が得られる。また、チャンネル状部材13の第一片部11と第二片部12のそれぞれ2箇所、合計4箇所にボルトBを挿通することで、連結部材14を固定できるため、地震による振動が加わった場合でも、4つのボルトBが一度にはずれたり、弛んだりして、連結部材14がはずれることを防止できる。
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the following operational effects can be achieved.
(1) The reinforcing hardware 10 includes a channel-shaped member 13 formed in an L shape with a first piece 11 fixed to the base 2 or the beam 4 and a second piece 12 fixed to the column 3; A connecting member 14 for connecting the tip of the first piece 11 and the tip of the second piece 12, and the channel-like member 13 is connected to the web 131 at both ends of the web 131 and the web 131. A circular hole 13 </ b> C is provided at a corner portion formed by two ribs 132 and 133 that are arranged to rise and face each other, the first piece portion 11, the second piece portion 12, and the ribs 132 and 133. The first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 are provided along the longitudinal direction, and are provided with two attachment holes 13H1 into which the bolts B can be inserted, and the connecting member 14 is formed on the web 141 and the web 141. Standing up against each other and facing each other It is the structure provided with two ribs 142 and 143 to be placed and a total of four connection mounting holes 14H provided at positions corresponding to the mounting holes 13H1.
In the present embodiment, the connection member 14 can be fixed to the base 2 or the beam 4 and the column 3 through the channel-shaped member 13 at four locations in total, by four connection attachment holes 14H. Therefore, when this reinforcing hardware 10 is installed at the corner of the base 2 or the beam 4 and the column 3, a greater reinforcing effect can be obtained as compared with the case of only the channel-shaped member 13. In addition, since the connecting member 14 can be fixed by inserting the bolts B into two portions of the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 of the channel-like member 13 and a total of four places, vibration caused by an earthquake is applied. However, it can be prevented that the four bolts B are disengaged or loosened at a time and the connecting member 14 is disengaged.

(2)補強金物10が第一片部11と第二片部12との連結部分とリブ132,133とで形成される角隅部に円形の孔13Cを備える。土台2や梁4と柱3との入隅角部に設置された補強金物10に地震による振動が加わると、チャンネル状部材13の折り曲げられた部位に応力が集中するが、この応力集中を円形の孔13Cで分散することになるので、構造材同士の接続部の補強を行いつつ、地震等の揺れに対して、多少のゆがみを許容する粘りのあるものとなり、土台2、柱3、梁4の破損を防止することができる。
(3)第一片部11の一方のウェブ131を土台2又は梁4に取り付け、第一片部11の他方のリブ132,133を土台2又は梁4に対して立ち上げて配置し、第二片部12の一方のウェブ131を柱3に取り付け、第二片部12の他方のリブ132,133を柱3に対して立ち上げて配置し、第一片部11と第二片部12の立ち上げたリブ132,133の長手方向に沿った中心線WCを、土台2又は梁4の中心線CCや梁4の中心線と一致させた。従って、地震によって、第一片部11と第二片部12の立ち上がったリブ132,133に力がかかるが、この力が土台2、梁4や柱3の中心線CCに沿って伝達されるので、耐震補強が確実に行われる。
(2) The reinforcing hardware 10 is provided with a circular hole 13 </ b> C at a corner portion formed by the connecting portion between the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 and the ribs 132 and 133. When vibration due to an earthquake is applied to the reinforcing hardware 10 installed at the corners of the base 2 and the beams 4 and the pillars 3, stress concentrates on the bent portion of the channel member 13, and this stress concentration is circular. 13C, the joints between the structural members are strengthened and the sticking to allow some distortion against shaking such as earthquakes. 4 can be prevented from being damaged.
(3) One web 131 of the first piece 11 is attached to the base 2 or the beam 4, and the other ribs 132 and 133 of the first piece 11 are arranged upright with respect to the base 2 or the beam 4, One web 131 of the two piece part 12 is attached to the pillar 3, the other ribs 132 and 133 of the second piece part 12 are raised with respect to the pillar 3, and the first piece part 11 and the second piece part 12 are arranged. The center line WC along the longitudinal direction of the raised ribs 132 and 133 is made to coincide with the center line CC of the base 2 or the beam 4 or the center line of the beam 4. Therefore, a force is applied to the ribs 132 and 133 rising from the first piece 11 and the second piece 12 due to the earthquake, but this force is transmitted along the center line CC of the base 2, the beam 4 and the column 3. Therefore, seismic reinforcement is surely performed.

(4)短冊状平板130を折曲線C1に沿ってL字状に折り曲げ、これを折曲線と直交する線に沿ってさらに折り曲げる際に、折曲線やこの線に直交する線を含む部位に応力が集中するが、この応力集中が円形の孔13Cで分散され、短冊状平板130に皺やひび割れ等が生じることを防止できる。さらに、本実施形態では、短冊状平板130を正確に直角に折り曲げることができるので、補強金物を簡単に製造することができる。
(5)チャンネル状部材13を、短冊状平板130を折り曲げることにより製造したので、第一片部11と第二片部12が一体として構成され、接合不良などによる強度の低下が生じることがない。
(4) When the strip-shaped flat plate 130 is bent into an L shape along the folding line C1, and further bent along a line perpendicular to the folding line, stress is applied to the part including the folding line and the line perpendicular to the line. However, this stress concentration is dispersed by the circular holes 13C, and it is possible to prevent wrinkles and cracks from occurring in the strip-shaped flat plate 130. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the strip-shaped flat plate 130 can be accurately bent at a right angle, so that the reinforcing hardware can be easily manufactured.
(5) Since the channel-shaped member 13 is manufactured by bending the strip-shaped flat plate 130, the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 are configured as one body, and strength is not reduced due to poor bonding or the like. .

(6)連結部材14を、短冊状平板140を折り曲げることにより製造したので、接合不良などによる強度の低下が生じることがない。
(7)補強金物10の切欠部13Bを構成する各切欠縁辺部13Aが所定寸法離れた状態で対向した構成とすると、地震によって切欠縁辺部13A同士を接合する溶接部T2が剥がれた場合、互いに対向する切欠縁辺部13A同士が当接しない程度の小さな地震では、第一片部11と第二片部12とが接続されているため、土台2、基礎1と柱3の変位に伴って柔軟に変位することで、土台2や梁4から柱3が外れるということを回避することができる。しかも、大きな地震に伴って、切欠縁辺部13A同士が当接する場合、第一片部11と第二片部12との相対的な変位が規制されることになり、耐震効果を大きなものにできる。
(6) Since the connecting member 14 is manufactured by bending the strip-shaped flat plate 140, the strength does not deteriorate due to poor bonding or the like.
(7) When each notch edge side part 13A which comprises the notch part 13B of the reinforcement | strengthening metal object 10 opposes in the state which left | separated predetermined dimension, when the welding part T2 which joins notch edge side parts 13A mutually by an earthquake peeled, it mutually In the case of a small earthquake where the notched edge portions 13A facing each other do not come into contact with each other, the first piece 11 and the second piece 12 are connected. It is possible to avoid the pillar 3 from being detached from the base 2 or the beam 4 by displacing to the base 2. Moreover, when the cutout edge portions 13A come into contact with each other due to a large earthquake, the relative displacement between the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12 is restricted, and the earthquake resistance effect can be increased. .

(8)折曲線C1に沿って、溶接部T1を設けたので、鋼板の強度を大きなものとすることができ、その結果、補強金物10の補強効果を大きなものにできる。つまり、溶接部T1の厚みにより、断面積が大きくなったことに加え、溶接による鋼板の急速な加熱に伴って金属組織が強化されるから、補強金物10の強度が大きなものとなる。特に、溶接部T1は力のかかるリブとウェブとの接続部分に形成されるので、より補強効果が大きなものとなる。
(9)溶接部T2はリブ132および133の片面に設けられているので、リブ132および133の他面に溶接による出っ張りがなくなり、外観が良好となる。
(10)ウェブ131とリブ132,133によってチャンネル状部材13を断面コ字状としたから、補強金物10での補強効果を大きなものにできる。
(11)連結部材14がリブ142,143を備え、ウェブ141とリブ142,143が断面コ字状となるよう形成したので、補強金物10での補強効果をより大きくすることができる。
(8) Since the welded portion T1 is provided along the folding line C1, the strength of the steel plate can be increased, and as a result, the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing hardware 10 can be increased. That is, in addition to the increased cross-sectional area due to the thickness of the welded portion T1, the metal structure is strengthened with rapid heating of the steel plate by welding, so that the strength of the reinforcing hardware 10 is increased. In particular, since the welded portion T1 is formed at the connecting portion between the rib and the web to which a force is applied, the reinforcing effect is further increased.
(9) Since the welded portion T2 is provided on one side of the ribs 132 and 133, the other surface of the ribs 132 and 133 is free from bulge due to welding, and the appearance is improved.
(10) Since the channel member 13 has a U-shaped cross section by the web 131 and the ribs 132 and 133, the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing hardware 10 can be increased.
(11) Since the connecting member 14 includes the ribs 142 and 143 and the web 141 and the ribs 142 and 143 are formed to have a U-shaped cross section, the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing hardware 10 can be further increased.

なお、本発明は前述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的及び効果を達成できる範囲内での変形や改良が、本発明の内容に含まれるものであることはいうまでもない。
例えば、前記実施形態では、躯体を構成する第一の構造材として、土台2又は梁4とし、同じく躯体を構成する第二の構造材として柱3として、鉛直面内での補強を行う補強金物10を説明したが、本発明を、水平面内での補強を行う補強金物としてもよい。つまり、図11に示される通り、躯体を構成する第一の構造材と第二の構造材とを、水平面内で互いに直交して接続される土台2としてもよく、あるいは、水平面内で互いに直交して接続される梁4としてもよい。
図11に示される通り、基礎1の上には複数本の角材からなる土台2が設けられている。これらの土台2は互いに直交配置されており、本発明の補強金物10はこれらの土台2の入隅に設置されている。
また、取付孔13H1を第一片部11および第二片部12にそれぞれ2つずつ形成し、取付孔13H1に合わせた連結取付孔14Hをそれぞれ2つずつ形成したが、本発明では、3つ以上を直列に配置する構成としてもよい。
そして、折曲線C1に沿って溶接(溶融)を行わず、溶接部T1を設けない構成としてもよい。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that modifications and improvements within the scope of achieving the objects and effects of the present invention are included in the contents of the present invention. Absent.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the base 2 or the beam 4 is used as the first structural material constituting the housing, and the reinforcing hardware is used to reinforce in the vertical plane as the column 3 as the second structural material that also forms the housing. 10 has been described, the present invention may be a reinforcing hardware for reinforcing in a horizontal plane. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the first structural material and the second structural material constituting the housing may be the base 2 connected orthogonally to each other in the horizontal plane, or orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane. It is good also as the beam 4 connected in this way.
As shown in FIG. 11, a base 2 made of a plurality of square members is provided on the foundation 1. These foundations 2 are arranged orthogonally to each other, and the reinforcing hardware 10 of the present invention is installed at the corners of these foundations 2.
Further, two attachment holes 13H1 are formed in each of the first piece portion 11 and the second piece portion 12, and two connection attachment holes 14H are formed in accordance with the attachment holes 13H1. The above may be arranged in series.
And it is good also as a structure which does not provide welding part T1 without welding (melting) along the folding line C1.

本発明は、柱、梁、土台等の躯体を構成する構造材同士が互いに直角に接続された軸組建物に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a framed building in which structural members constituting a frame such as a column, a beam, and a base are connected to each other at right angles.

1…基礎、2…土台(第一の構造材)、3…柱(第二の構造材)、4…梁、10…補強金物、11…第一片部、12…第二片部、13…チャンネル状部材、13C…円形の孔、13H1…取付孔、14…連結部材、14H…連結取付孔、131…ウェブ、132,133…リブ、141…連結ウェブ、142,143…連結リブ、CC…中心線(構造材中心線)、WC…リブ中心線   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Foundation, 2 ... Base (1st structural material), 3 ... Pillar (2nd structural material), 4 ... Beam, 10 ... Reinforcement hardware, 11 ... 1st piece part, 12 ... 2nd piece part, 13 ... Channel member, 13C ... Circular hole, 13H1 ... Mounting hole, 14 ... Connection member, 14H ... Connection mounting hole, 131 ... Web, 132, 133 ... Rib, 141 ... Connection web, 142, 143 ... Connection rib, CC ... center line (structure material center line), WC ... rib center line

Claims (2)

それぞれ躯体を構成する第一の構造材と第二の構造材とが互いに直角に接続される軸組み建物に用いられる補強金物であって、
前記第一の構造材に取り付けられる第一片部と前記第二の構造材に取り付けられる第二片部とでL字状に形成されたチャンネル状部材と、前記第一片部の先端部と前記第二片部の先端部との間を連結する連結部材とを備え、
前記チャンネル状部材は、
ウェブと、前記ウェブの長手方向に沿った両側部において前記ウェブに対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される一対のリブとを有し、前記第一片部と前記第二片部との接続部分において前記ウェブと前記一対のリブとで形成される角隅部に円形の孔が形成され、
前記第一片部及び前記第二片部には、それぞれ、固定手段が挿通可能とされ略同一径の複数の取付孔が長手方向に沿って形成され、
前記連結部材は、連結ウェブと、前記連結ウェブの長手方向に沿った両側部に対して立ち上がり、かつ、互いに対向して配置される一対の連結リブとを備え、前記連結ウェブには前記取付孔に合わせた位置に設けられた複数の略同一径の連結取付孔が形成される
ことを特徴とする補強金物。
Reinforcement hardware used in a framed building in which the first structural material and the second structural material, each of which constitutes a housing, are connected to each other at right angles,
A channel-shaped member formed in an L shape with a first piece attached to the first structural member and a second piece attached to the second structural member; and a tip of the first piece A connecting member that connects between the tip of the second piece,
The channel-shaped member is
A web, and a pair of ribs that are raised with respect to the web at both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the web and arranged to face each other, the first piece portion and the second piece portion, A circular hole is formed in a corner formed by the web and the pair of ribs in the connection portion of
In the first piece part and the second piece part, a fixing means can be inserted, and a plurality of mounting holes having substantially the same diameter are formed along the longitudinal direction.
The connection member includes a connection web and a pair of connection ribs that are raised with respect to both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the connection web and arranged to face each other, and the connection web has the attachment hole. A plurality of connecting attachment holes having substantially the same diameter provided at positions corresponding to the above are formed.
請求項1に記載された補強金物を、前記第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材に取り付ける取付構造であって、
前記補強金物は、前記第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材の少なくとも一方を挟んで配置される第一の補強金物と第二の補強金物とを備え、
前記第一の補強金物に形成される前記取付孔と第二の補強金物に形成される前記取付孔とは、それぞれ、前記挟まれた第一の構造材と前記第二の構造材の少なくとも一方の構造材中心線に対して異なる側にずれて配置された
ことを特徴とする補強金物の取付構造。
An attachment structure for attaching the reinforcing hardware described in claim 1 to the first structural material and the second structural material,
The reinforcement hardware includes a first reinforcement hardware and a second reinforcement hardware arranged with at least one of the first structural material and the second structural material interposed therebetween,
The mounting hole formed in the first reinforcing hardware and the mounting hole formed in the second reinforcing hardware are respectively at least one of the sandwiched first structural material and the second structural material. A mounting structure for reinforcing hardware, characterized in that the mounting structure is shifted to a different side with respect to the center line of the structural material.
JP2011012194A 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Reinforcement metal fitting and attachment structure of the same Pending JP2012154047A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103806536A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-21 山东大学 Connecting structure of novel quickly-installed integrated house
JP6209709B1 (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-10-04 中島 秀夫 All-reinforcement hardware connection method to connect hardware fixed to various parts of a wooden frame
JP2018062811A (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 三井ホーム株式会社 Vibration damper device and bearing wall structure
KR20200006306A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-20 주식회사 포스코 Frame structure and panel structure and frame connecting structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103806536A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-21 山东大学 Connecting structure of novel quickly-installed integrated house
JP2018062811A (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 三井ホーム株式会社 Vibration damper device and bearing wall structure
JP6209709B1 (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-10-04 中島 秀夫 All-reinforcement hardware connection method to connect hardware fixed to various parts of a wooden frame
KR20200006306A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-20 주식회사 포스코 Frame structure and panel structure and frame connecting structure
KR102178756B1 (en) 2018-07-10 2020-11-16 주식회사 포스코 Frame structure and panel structure and frame connecting structure

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