JP2012143687A - Dust removal device - Google Patents

Dust removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012143687A
JP2012143687A JP2011002708A JP2011002708A JP2012143687A JP 2012143687 A JP2012143687 A JP 2012143687A JP 2011002708 A JP2011002708 A JP 2011002708A JP 2011002708 A JP2011002708 A JP 2011002708A JP 2012143687 A JP2012143687 A JP 2012143687A
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dust
brush
rotating brush
work
dust removing
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Katsumi Sugimoto
勝己 杉本
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dust removal device which can suck and remove, without difficulty, not only powdery dust such as paper powder but also long dust such as string-shaped dust and band-shaped dust or longer dust.SOLUTION: The dust removal device removing dust stuck onto a surface of a planar work 1 running in one direction comprises an air suction chamber 6 which is air-communicated with a vacuum suction device and the surface of which facing the work 1 is opened 4, a rotary brush 7 which is provided in the air suction chamber 6 so as to be able to slide-contact with the work 1, a motor 10 which drives the rotation of the rotary brush 7 and a fine-toothed comb 13 which is provided in the air suction chamber 6 so that a tip part thereof invades between brushes 9 of the rotary brush 7 and which is used for removing dust stuck to the rotary brush 7.

Description

本発明は、段ボール紙等の平面状のワークの搬送ラインに設けられ、該ワークの表面に付着している紙粉、裁断屑等を真空吸引により除去する除塵装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dust removing device which is provided in a conveyance line for a planar work such as corrugated paper and removes paper dust, cutting waste and the like adhering to the surface of the work by vacuum suction.

例えば、裁断時に発生した紙粉、裁断屑等の塵が段ボール紙の表面に付着したままで、その段ボール紙に印刷をすると、インクが載らない部分ができて不良品を発生することが多々あった。下記特許文献1に示された除塵装置は、概略を図6に示したように、真空吸引装置と連なり開口部aが段ボール紙等のワークbの表面と相対する吸気室cを形成し、該吸気室c内に回転ブラシdを設けるとともに、該回転ブラシdに近接乃至当接するようにノズルeを設け、回転ブラシdに付着した塵を該ノズルeにより吸込除去しようとするものであった。   For example, if dust such as paper dust or cutting waste generated during cutting remains attached to the surface of the corrugated paper, printing on the corrugated paper often results in defective parts due to areas where no ink is placed. It was. As shown schematically in FIG. 6, the dust removing device shown in Patent Document 1 below is connected to a vacuum suction device, and an opening a forms an intake chamber c facing the surface of a work b such as corrugated paper, A rotary brush d is provided in the intake chamber c, a nozzle e is provided so as to be close to or in contact with the rotary brush d, and dust adhering to the rotary brush d is sucked and removed by the nozzle e.

特許第3122370号公報Japanese Patent No. 312370

しかし、上記従来の除塵装置の構造では、長い糸状或いは帯状の裁断屑がノズルにより吸込されないなど、回転ブラシに付着した塵を十分に取り除くことができず、ノズル孔を詰まらせるおそれがあった。   However, in the structure of the conventional dust removing device, there is a possibility that dust attached to the rotating brush cannot be sufficiently removed such that long thread-shaped or strip-shaped cutting waste is not sucked by the nozzle and clogs the nozzle hole.

本発明に係る除塵装置は、上記課題を解決しようとするもので、一方向に走行する平面状のワークの表面に付着した塵を除去する装置であって、真空吸引装置と通気しておりワークとの対向面が開口している吸気室と、該吸気室内に上記ワークと摺接可能に設けられる回転ブラシと、該回転ブラシを回転駆動するモータと、先端部が該回転ブラシの刷毛内に侵入するように該吸気室内に設けられ該回転ブラシに付着した塵を梳き取る梳櫛とからなることを特徴とする。
また、本発明は、上記除塵装置において、梳櫛は、吸気室内において回転ブラシが回転する際の刷毛の上昇側部位に当たるように先端を下向きにして垂下状に設けたものであることを特徴とする。
また、本発明は、上記除塵装置において、回転ブラシは、長手方向の中央部にてネジリ方向が反転する螺旋状なるように回転軸の外周に刷毛を固植してなることを特徴とする。
The dust removing apparatus according to the present invention is an apparatus for removing dust adhering to the surface of a planar workpiece traveling in one direction, which is ventilated with a vacuum suction device. An air intake chamber having an opening facing the surface, a rotating brush provided in the air intake chamber so as to be slidable with the workpiece, a motor for rotationally driving the rotating brush, and a tip portion in the brush of the rotating brush. It is characterized by comprising a scissors comb which is provided in the intake chamber so as to invade and scrapes off dust adhering to the rotating brush.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the dust removing device, the scissors comb is provided in a hanging shape with the tip facing downward so as to hit the rising side portion of the brush when the rotating brush rotates in the intake chamber. To do.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the dust removing apparatus, the rotating brush has a brush fixed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft so as to be spiral in which the torsion direction is reversed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction.

本発明に係る除塵装置では、紙粉のような粉状の塵だけでなく、糸状、帯状などの長め、或いは大きめの塵も難なく吸引除去することができる。   In the dust removing apparatus according to the present invention, not only powdery dust such as paper dust, but also long or large dust such as thread or belt can be sucked and removed without difficulty.

本発明に係る除塵装置の平面図。The top view of the dust removal apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る除塵装置の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the dust removing apparatus according to the present invention. 本発明に係る除塵装置の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dust removal apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る除塵装置の回転ブラシの斜視図。The perspective view of the rotating brush of the dust removal apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る除塵装置の回転ブラシの斜視図。The perspective view of the rotating brush of the dust removal apparatus which concerns on this invention. 従来の除塵装置の横断面図。A cross-sectional view of a conventional dust removing device.

次に本発明の実施形態を図面に従い説明する。図1は、矢印A方向に水平に搬送される段ボール紙等の平面状のワーク1の搬送ラインを示し、2は該ワーク1の上部に横断状に支持された除塵装置で、該除塵装置はワーク1の幅方向に長いケーシング3の下面に図2に示したようにワーク1の上面と相対するスリット状の開口4が形成され、該ケーシング3に一端が連結された吸気ホース5の他端を集塵フィルタおよび吸気ブロワからなる真空吸引装置(図示せず)に連結することにより、該ケーシング3内に該真空吸引装置と通気する吸気室6が形成される。7は図4にも示したように回転軸8の外周面に緊密に刷毛9を植設してなる回転ブラシで、該回転ブラシ7は、ケーシング3の一端部に設けたモータ10に該回転軸8の一端を直結するとともに該回転軸8の他端をケーシング3の他端部に軸支することにより、該回転ブラシ7の外周部が前記開口4から突出するように該吸気室6内に設けられ、該モータ10を駆動することにより該回転ブラシ7が矢印B方向に回転し、刷毛9の先端がワーク1の上面に摺接する。即ち、回転ブラシ7を矢印B方向に回転させることにより、ワーク1の搬送方向と対向するように刷毛9の先端がワーク1の上面を摺接する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a conveying line for a planar workpiece 1 such as corrugated paper conveyed horizontally in the direction of arrow A, 2 is a dust removing device supported in a transverse manner on the upper portion of the workpiece 1, and the dust removing device is As shown in FIG. 2, a slit-like opening 4 is formed on the lower surface of the casing 3 that is long in the width direction of the workpiece 1, and the other end of the intake hose 5 is connected to the casing 3 at one end. Is connected to a vacuum suction device (not shown) comprising a dust collection filter and an intake blower, thereby forming an intake chamber 6 in the casing 3 for ventilating with the vacuum suction device. As shown in FIG. 4, 7 is a rotating brush in which the brush 9 is closely planted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating brush 7 rotates on the motor 10 provided at one end of the casing 3. One end of the shaft 8 is directly connected and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is pivotally supported on the other end of the casing 3, so that the outer peripheral portion of the rotating brush 7 protrudes from the opening 4. When the motor 10 is driven, the rotating brush 7 rotates in the direction of arrow B, and the tip of the brush 9 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the workpiece 1. That is, by rotating the rotating brush 7 in the direction of arrow B, the tip of the brush 9 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the workpiece 1 so as to face the conveying direction of the workpiece 1.

しかして、回転ブラシ7の上部にケーシング3を幅方向に貫通するボルト11を設け、該ボルト11を吸気室6内にてカラー12a,12bに貫挿するとともに該カラー12a,12bの間に梳櫛13の上縁部を挟着してナット14を締め付けることにより、該梳櫛13を吸気室6内にて先端が下向くように垂下状に支持する。カラー12aは他方のカラー12bよりも軸方向に長いことから該梳櫛13は回転ブラシ7に対して幅方向にずれて配置され、該梳櫛13の先端部が該回転ブラシ7の刷毛9内に侵入し、しかも回転ブラシ7が矢印B方向に回転する際の刷毛9の上昇側部位に侵入して当たるように該梳櫛13が支持される。   Thus, a bolt 11 that penetrates the casing 3 in the width direction is provided on the upper part of the rotary brush 7, and the bolt 11 is inserted into the collars 12 a and 12 b in the intake chamber 6, and between the collars 12 a and 12 b. By pinching the upper edge portion of the comb 13 and tightening the nut 14, the scissor comb 13 is supported in a suspended manner in the intake chamber 6 so that the tip is directed downward. Since the collar 12a is longer in the axial direction than the other collar 12b, the scissors comb 13 is arranged so as to be shifted in the width direction with respect to the rotating brush 7, and the tip of the scissors comb 13 is located in the brush 9 of the rotating brush 7. Further, the scissors comb 13 is supported so as to enter and hit the rising side portion of the brush 9 when the rotating brush 7 rotates in the direction of arrow B.

この除塵装置では、真空吸引装置を作動させることにより吸気室6内を減圧し、開口4から外気を吸引させると同時に、回転ブラシ7を回転させ刷毛9の先端をワーク1の上面に摺接させることにより、ワーク1の表面にあった紙粉等の塵が該刷毛9に付着して吸気室6内に持ち込まれ、該吸気室6内にて該刷毛9の隙間に梳櫛13の先端部が侵入することから、該塵が該梳櫛13によって梳き取られ、吸気ホース5を通して真空吸引装置に吸引される。このようにこの除塵装置では、回転ブラシ7に付着して吸気室6内に持ち込まれた塵を梳櫛13によって梳き取るようにしたので、紙粉のような粉状の塵だけでなく、回転ブラシ7に糸状、帯状など長めの塵が付着しても梳櫛13によって該塵を難なく確実に離脱させることができる。   In this dust removing device, the inside of the suction chamber 6 is decompressed by operating a vacuum suction device, and outside air is sucked from the opening 4, and at the same time, the rotating brush 7 is rotated to bring the tip of the brush 9 into sliding contact with the upper surface of the work 1. As a result, dust such as paper dust on the surface of the work 1 adheres to the brush 9 and is brought into the suction chamber 6, and the tip of the scissors comb 13 enters the gap of the brush 9 in the suction chamber 6. , The dust is scraped off by the scissors comb 13 and sucked into the vacuum suction device through the suction hose 5. In this way, in this dust removing device, dust that has adhered to the rotating brush 7 and brought into the intake chamber 6 is scavenged by the scissors comb 13, so that not only powdery dust such as paper dust but also rotation Even if long dust such as thread or belt is attached to the brush 7, the scissors comb 13 can reliably remove the dust without difficulty.

一方、図5に示した回転ブラシ7は、長手方向の中央部にてネジリ方向が反転する螺旋状なるように回転軸8の外周に刷毛9を固植してなるもので、該回転ブラシ7が回転駆動されると、刷毛9の先端がワーク1の表面に対してワーク幅方向に波打つように順に摺接することから、該ワーク1の表面に付着していた帯状等の長め、或いは大きめ塵でも該回転ブラシ8の刷毛9間に保持されて、吸気室6内に持ち込まれ梳櫛13によって梳き取られる。このため、図5に示した回転ブラシ7を設けた除塵装置によれば、より大きな塵、或いは種々の形状の塵でも難なく吸引除去することができる。なお、この回転ブラシ7においては刷毛9が長手方向の中央部にてネジリ方向が反転して固植されていることから、ワーク1面上の塵が刷毛9に当たって一幅方向にだけ移動し、該塵が片隅にだけ集まるのを避けることができる。   On the other hand, the rotating brush 7 shown in FIG. 5 is formed by fixing the brush 9 on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 8 so as to form a spiral in which the twist direction is reversed at the center in the longitudinal direction. Is driven in rotation so that the tip of the brush 9 is in sliding contact with the surface of the workpiece 1 in order to wave in the workpiece width direction. Therefore, the belt 9 attached to the surface of the workpiece 1 has a long or large size. However, it is held between the brushes 9 of the rotating brush 8, brought into the intake chamber 6 and scraped off by the scissors comb 13. For this reason, according to the dust removing apparatus provided with the rotating brush 7 shown in FIG. 5, even larger dust or various shapes of dust can be sucked and removed without difficulty. In this rotary brush 7, since the brush 9 is planted with the twist direction reversed at the center in the longitudinal direction, the dust on the surface of the work 1 hits the brush 9 and moves only in one width direction, It is possible to avoid the dust collecting only in one corner.

このためこの除塵装置では、従来のようにノズル孔が詰まったりすることなく、ワーク1に付着していた塵をより完全に除去することができ、トラブルのおそれなくメンテナンスフリーで長時間運転することが可能になる。
なお、この実施形態では、ワーク1の上面と相対するように除塵装置2を設けたが、除塵装置2をワーク1の下面と相対するように設けることもできる。
For this reason, in this dust removing device, dust attached to the work 1 can be more completely removed without clogging the nozzle hole as in the prior art, and maintenance-free operation can be performed for a long time without fear of trouble. Is possible.
In this embodiment, the dust removing device 2 is provided so as to face the upper surface of the work 1, but the dust removing device 2 may be provided so as to face the lower surface of the work 1.

1 ワーク
2 除塵装置
3 ケーシング
4 開口
6 吸気室
7 回転ブラシ
8 回転軸
9 刷毛
10 モータ
13 梳櫛
1 Work 2 Dust Removal Device 3 Casing 4 Opening 6 Intake Chamber 7 Rotating Brush 8 Rotating Shaft 9 Brush 10 Motor 13 Comb

Claims (3)

一方向に走行する平面状のワークの表面に付着した塵を除去する装置であって、真空吸引装置と通気しておりワークとの対向面が開口している吸気室と、該吸気室内に上記ワークと摺接可能に設けられる回転ブラシと、該回転ブラシを回転駆動するモータと、先端部が該回転ブラシの刷毛間に侵入するように該吸気室内に設けられ該回転ブラシに付着した塵を梳き取る梳櫛とからなることを特徴とする除塵装置。   An apparatus for removing dust adhering to the surface of a planar work piece traveling in one direction, wherein the suction chamber is ventilated with a vacuum suction device and the surface facing the work is open. A rotating brush that is slidably contacted with a workpiece, a motor that rotationally drives the rotating brush, and dust attached to the rotating brush that is provided in the intake chamber so that the tip portion enters between the brushes of the rotating brush. A dust removing device comprising a scissors comb. 梳櫛は、吸気室内において回転ブラシが回転する際の刷毛の上昇側部位に当たるように先端を下向きにして垂下状に設けたものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した除塵装置。   2. The dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comb is provided in a drooping manner with its tip facing downward so as to hit the rising side portion of the brush when the rotating brush rotates in the intake chamber. 回転ブラシは、長手方向の中央部にてネジリ方向が反転する螺旋状なるように回転軸の外周に刷毛を固植してなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載した除塵装置。   The dust removing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotating brush has a brush planted on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft so as to have a spiral shape in which the twist direction is reversed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction.
JP2011002708A 2011-01-11 2011-01-11 Dust removal device Pending JP2012143687A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104043629A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-09-17 成都海凌达机械有限公司 Preprocessing and cleaning device for glass
CN104148306A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 熊丹 Solar cell dust-cleaning device
JP2016059831A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-25 大日本印刷株式会社 Card cleaning device and card production system
CN106000947A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Automatic cleaning needle bed auxiliary equipment
JP2020047439A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 株式会社東芝 Cleaner head, removal device, and removal method
FR3094615A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-09 larbi BENLADGHEM Hairdressing salon device
WO2022021671A1 (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-03 苏州康贝尔电子设备有限公司 Front and rear double surface cleaning apparatus and conveying apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104043629A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-09-17 成都海凌达机械有限公司 Preprocessing and cleaning device for glass
CN104148306A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 熊丹 Solar cell dust-cleaning device
JP2016059831A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-25 大日本印刷株式会社 Card cleaning device and card production system
CN106000947A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Automatic cleaning needle bed auxiliary equipment
JP2020047439A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 株式会社東芝 Cleaner head, removal device, and removal method
FR3094615A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-09 larbi BENLADGHEM Hairdressing salon device
WO2022021671A1 (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-03 苏州康贝尔电子设备有限公司 Front and rear double surface cleaning apparatus and conveying apparatus

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