JP2012111549A - Aerosol valve for double aerosol container, and double aerosol container using the same - Google Patents

Aerosol valve for double aerosol container, and double aerosol container using the same Download PDF

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JP2012111549A
JP2012111549A JP2010264344A JP2010264344A JP2012111549A JP 2012111549 A JP2012111549 A JP 2012111549A JP 2010264344 A JP2010264344 A JP 2010264344A JP 2010264344 A JP2010264344 A JP 2010264344A JP 2012111549 A JP2012111549 A JP 2012111549A
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inner bag
aerosol
housing
aerosol valve
lower groove
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JP5722599B2 (en
JP2012111549A5 (en
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Tamaro Okabayashi
多真郎 岡林
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Daizo Corp
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Daizo Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aerosol valve for a double aerosol container which prevent the scattering of contents, and to provide the aerosol container using the aerosol valve.SOLUTION: The aerosol valve 13 for the double aerosol container includes: a housing 16 that closes a pressure-resistant container and an inner bag, and includes a center hole 16a through which the contents are made to pass; and a cup-like cap 20 for fixing the housing to the pressure-resistant container. The housing 16 includes: a cylindrical housing body 21; a cylindrical plug 22 formed at the outer periphery of the housing body to close openings of the inner bag and the pressure-resistant container; and a connection part 23 achieving connection between the housing body and the plug. An annular lower groove 25 which opens downward and uses the connection part 23 as a lower groove bottom is formed between the housing body 21 and the plug 23, besides, vertically extending slit-like communication ports 26 are formed in the side face of the housing body 21.

Description

本発明は、二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブおよびそれを用いた二重エアゾール容器に関する。   The present invention relates to an aerosol valve for a double aerosol container and a double aerosol container using the same.

耐圧容器内に内容物および加圧剤を充填し、その加圧剤の力で内容物を吐出させるエアゾール容器は、簡単な操作で内容物を吐出させることができるため、様々な用途に用いられている。このようなエアゾール容器であって、耐圧容器内に収納される内袋に内容物を充填し、耐圧容器と内袋との間に加圧剤を充填した二重エアゾール容器が知られている。この二重エアゾール容器は、内容物と加圧剤とをそれぞれ独立して保管するため、粘性の内容物あるいは発泡剤を含む内容物をそのままの状態で吐出させることができる。このような二重エアゾール容器は、特許文献1、2に開示されている。   An aerosol container that fills a pressure-resistant container with contents and a pressurizing agent and discharges the contents with the force of the pressurizing agent can be used for various applications because it can discharge the contents with a simple operation. ing. As such an aerosol container, there is known a double aerosol container in which an inner bag accommodated in a pressure resistant container is filled with contents, and a pressure agent is filled between the pressure resistant container and the inner bag. Since this double aerosol container stores the contents and the pressurizing agent independently, the contents containing the viscous contents or the foaming agent can be discharged as they are. Such double aerosol containers are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2.

特許第4194752号公報Japanese Patent No. 4194552 特許第4354713号公報Japanese Patent No. 4354713 特願2009−299183号Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-299183

このような二重エアゾール容器は、耐圧容器と内袋の間の加圧剤の押圧力で内袋を絞るようにして吐出するため、内袋内は内容物によって密に満たされる。しかし、現実は内袋に内容物を充填し、その後、その内袋をバルブで閉じることになるため、製造工程において内袋内あるいはバルブ内に幾らかの空気(あるいは窒素環境下で内容物を充填する場合は、窒素)が残存する。特に、粘度が高い内容物を用いる場合は気泡として残存する。このような二重エアゾール製品においては、製品を使用者が最初に使用するとき、その残存空気と内容物とが層構造として通路内を進み、吐出口において残存空気が内容物に勢いを与えて吐出させ、その結果、内容物が周囲に飛散してしまうことがある。
この課題に対して、本出願人は、特許文献3に示すように、内袋の開口部にバルブを取り付けたとき、内袋の容積が減少するような構造を備えた内袋を提案している。
本発明は、特許文献3とは異なる手段を用いて、内容物の飛散を防止する二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブおよびそれを用いたエアゾール容器を提供することを目的としている。
Since such a double aerosol container is discharged as if the inner bag is squeezed by the pressing force of the pressurizing agent between the pressure resistant container and the inner bag, the inner bag is closely filled with the contents. However, in reality, the inner bag is filled with the contents, and then the inner bag is closed with a valve. Therefore, in the manufacturing process, some contents of air (or nitrogen in a nitrogen environment) are placed in the inner bag or the valve. In the case of filling, nitrogen) remains. In particular, when a high-viscosity content is used, it remains as bubbles. In such a double aerosol product, when the user uses the product for the first time, the residual air and the contents travel in the passage as a layer structure, and the residual air gives momentum to the contents at the discharge port. As a result, the contents may be scattered around.
In response to this problem, the applicant has proposed an inner bag having a structure that reduces the volume of the inner bag when a valve is attached to the opening of the inner bag, as shown in Patent Document 3. Yes.
An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol valve for a double aerosol container and a aerosol container using the same, which prevent scattering of contents by using means different from Patent Document 3.

本発明の二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブは、有底筒状の耐圧容器と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋とを備えている二重エアゾール容器に用いられるものであり、エアゾールバルブは、耐圧容器および内袋を閉じ、かつ、内容物を通す中心孔を備えたハウジングと、そのハウジングを耐圧容器に固着するためのカップ状のキャップとを有している。ハウジングは、筒状のハウジング本体と、そのハウジング本体の外周に形成され、内袋および耐圧容器の開口部を閉じる筒状のプラグ部と、ハウジング本体とプラグ部とを繋ぐ連結部とを有している。ハウジング本体とプラグ部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を底部とした環状の下溝部が形成されており、前記ハウジング本体の側面に連通口が形成されている。   The aerosol valve for a double aerosol container according to the present invention is used for a double aerosol container having a bottomed cylindrical pressure resistant container and a bottomed cylindrical inner bag housed in the pressure resistant container. The aerosol valve has a housing having a central hole for closing the pressure vessel and the inner bag and allowing the contents to pass therethrough, and a cup-shaped cap for fixing the housing to the pressure vessel. The housing has a cylindrical housing main body, a cylindrical plug portion formed on the outer periphery of the housing main body, which closes the inner bag and the opening of the pressure vessel, and a connecting portion that connects the housing main body and the plug portion. ing. An annular lower groove portion is formed between the housing body and the plug portion so as to open downward, with the connecting portion as a bottom portion, and a communication port is formed on a side surface of the housing body.

このようなエアゾールバルブであって、前記連通口が複数個形成されており、それらが等間隔で環状に設けられているものが好ましい。また、その連通口は上下に延びるスリット状であることが好ましい。さらに、その連通口の上端と、前記下溝部の上端(下溝底部)とが同じ高さに設けられているものが好ましい。前記下溝部の空間が、下溝底部にかけて縮径するすり鉢状であることが好ましい。
さらに、前記プラグ部が内袋の開口部を閉じる円筒状の内袋嵌合部と、その内袋嵌合部の上端に形成され、耐圧容器の開口部を閉じる環状のフランジ部とを備えた合成樹脂製のものであり、前記ハウジング本体とプラグ部の内袋嵌合部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を底部にした環状の下溝底部が形成されているものが好ましい。
さらに、前記ハウジング本体の下端に下方に突出した突出部が形成されているものが好ましい。
It is preferable that such an aerosol valve has a plurality of communication ports formed in an annular shape at equal intervals. Moreover, it is preferable that the communicating port is a slit shape extended up and down. Furthermore, it is preferable that the upper end of the communication port and the upper end of the lower groove portion (lower groove bottom portion) are provided at the same height. It is preferable that the space of the lower groove portion has a mortar shape that is reduced in diameter toward the bottom of the lower groove.
Furthermore, the plug portion includes a cylindrical inner bag fitting portion that closes the opening portion of the inner bag, and an annular flange portion that is formed at the upper end of the inner bag fitting portion and closes the opening portion of the pressure vessel. It is preferably made of a synthetic resin, and has an annular lower groove bottom portion that opens downward between the housing main body and the inner bag fitting portion of the plug portion and has the connecting portion as a bottom portion.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the lower end of the housing main body is formed with a protruding portion protruding downward.

本発明の二重エアゾール容器は、有底筒状の耐圧容器と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋と、前記耐圧容器と内袋とを閉じる本発明のエアゾールバルブとを備えることを特徴としている。   The double aerosol container of the present invention includes a bottomed cylindrical pressure resistant container, a bottomed cylindrical inner bag housed in the pressure resistant container, and the aerosol valve of the present invention that closes the pressure resistant container and the inner bag. It is characterized by having.

本発明の二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブは、耐圧容器および内袋を閉じ、かつ、内容物を通す中心孔を備えたハウジングと、そのハウジングを耐圧容器に固着するためのカップ状のキャップとを有しており、そのハウジングは、筒状のハウジング本体と、そのハウジング本体の外周に形成され、内袋および耐圧容器の開口部を閉じる筒状のプラグ部と、ハウジング本体とプラグ部とを繋ぐ連結部とを有しており、前記ハウジング本体とプラグ部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を下溝底部とした環状の下溝部が形成されており、ハウジング本体の側面に連通口が形成されているため、下溝部が内袋内の内容物を連通口に誘導し、最後まで内容物の残量を少なくして使い切ることができる。また、製造工程において内袋内に空気が残存していても、下溝部は内袋内の残存空気も連通口に誘導するため、その残存空気をハウジング本体内へ集めることができる。そのため、バルブを装着した後、噴射部材を装着する前に、バルブを操作してバルブ内の空気を追い出すことができる。これにより、製品を最初に操作するとき、内容物と残存空気とが層構造を構成せず、内容物の飛び散りを防止できる。
さらに、内容物が少なくなり内袋が収縮するように変形しても、下溝部により内袋と連通口の間に内容物が流れる通路が確保されるため、最後まで吐出することができる。
The aerosol valve for a double aerosol container of the present invention includes a housing having a central hole for closing the pressure vessel and the inner bag and allowing the contents to pass through, and a cup-shaped cap for fixing the housing to the pressure vessel. The housing includes a cylindrical housing main body, a cylindrical plug portion formed on the outer periphery of the housing main body and closing the opening of the inner bag and the pressure vessel, and the housing main body and the plug portion. An annular lower groove portion is formed between the housing body and the plug portion. The annular lower groove portion having the connection portion as a lower groove bottom portion is formed between the housing body and the plug portion, and communicates with a side surface of the housing body. Since the mouth is formed, the lower groove portion guides the contents in the inner bag to the communication opening, and the remaining amount of the contents can be reduced and used up to the end. Even if air remains in the inner bag in the manufacturing process, the lower groove portion also guides the remaining air in the inner bag to the communication port, so that the remaining air can be collected in the housing body. Therefore, after mounting the valve and before mounting the injection member, the valve can be operated to expel the air in the valve. Thereby, when the product is operated for the first time, the contents and the remaining air do not form a layer structure, and the contents can be prevented from scattering.
Further, even when the inner bag is deformed so that the content is reduced and the inner bag is contracted, a passage through which the content flows between the inner bag and the communication port is secured by the lower groove portion, so that the discharge can be performed to the end.

このようなエアゾールバルブであって、連通口が複数個形成されており、それらが等間隔で環状に設けられている場合、内容物のハウジング本体内への導入、および、ハウジング本体内の空気のハウジング本体外へ追い出しが一層スムースに行われる。また、連通口が上下に延びるスリット状である場合は、内袋からハウジング本体内へ通じる連通口が縦長であるため、粘性のある内容物であってもスムースにハウジング内へ移動させることができる。さらに、前記連通口の上端と前記下溝部の上端とが同じ高さに設けられている場合は、ハウジング本体内への内容物の導入、および、ハウジング本体外への残存空気の排出が一層効率よく行える。前記下溝部の空間が、下溝底部にかけて縮径するすり鉢状である場合は残存空気を連通口に一層案内しやすく、残存空気をより確実にハウジング本体へ移動させ、排出することができる。   In such an aerosol valve, when a plurality of communication ports are formed and are provided in an annular shape at equal intervals, introduction of contents into the housing main body and air in the housing main body Pushing out of the housing body is performed more smoothly. Further, when the communication port has a slit shape that extends vertically, the communication port that communicates from the inner bag into the housing body is vertically long, so even viscous contents can be smoothly moved into the housing. . Further, when the upper end of the communication port and the upper end of the lower groove portion are provided at the same height, introduction of contents into the housing body and discharge of residual air outside the housing body are more efficient. Well done. When the space of the lower groove portion is a mortar shape that is reduced in diameter toward the bottom of the lower groove, the remaining air can be more easily guided to the communication port, and the remaining air can be more reliably moved to the housing body and discharged.

前記プラグ部が円筒状の内袋嵌合部と、その内袋嵌合部の上端に形成される環状のフランジ部とを備えており、前記ハウジング本体とプラグ部の内袋嵌合部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を底部にした環状の下溝部が形成されている場合は、内袋嵌合部は下溝部方向に微小な弾性変形が可能であり、内袋の開口部と嵌合して気密にシールすることができる。特に、加圧剤を充填するとき、内袋嵌合部は充填圧力に反発するため、内袋の開口部とのシールが一層高くなり、加圧剤が内袋内に侵入するのを防止できる。   The plug portion includes a cylindrical inner bag fitting portion and an annular flange portion formed at the upper end of the inner bag fitting portion, and the housing body and the inner bag fitting portion of the plug portion In the case where an annular lower groove portion having an opening in the middle and the connecting portion as a bottom portion is formed, the inner bag fitting portion is capable of minute elastic deformation in the direction of the lower groove portion. It can be fitted with the part and hermetically sealed. In particular, when the pressurizing agent is filled, the inner bag fitting portion repels the filling pressure, so that the seal with the opening portion of the inner bag becomes higher and the pressurizing agent can be prevented from entering the inner bag. .

前記ハウジング本体の下端に下方に突出した突出部が形成されている場合、エアゾールバルブを組み立てる際の支持部となり、ステム、バネ、ステムラバー等を組み入れが容易となる。   When a projecting portion projecting downward is formed at the lower end of the housing body, it becomes a support portion when assembling the aerosol valve, and it is easy to incorporate a stem, a spring, a stem rubber and the like.

本発明の二重エアゾール容器は、有底筒状の耐圧容器と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋と、前記耐圧容器と内袋とを閉じる本発明のエアゾールバルブとを備えているため、使用開始時に内容物が飛び散ったりすることがない。   The double aerosol container of the present invention includes a bottomed cylindrical pressure resistant container, a bottomed cylindrical inner bag housed in the pressure resistant container, and the aerosol valve of the present invention that closes the pressure resistant container and the inner bag. The contents are not scattered at the start of use.

本発明のエアゾール容器を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the aerosol container of this invention. 図2a、bは、それぞれ図1のエアゾールバルブを示す側面断面図、下面図である。2a and 2b are a side sectional view and a bottom view, respectively, showing the aerosol valve of FIG. 図3a、b、cは、図1のエアゾール容器を製造する工程図である。3a, b and c are process diagrams for manufacturing the aerosol container of FIG. 本発明のエアゾールバルブの他の形態を示す下面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the other form of the aerosol valve of this invention. 本発明のエアゾールバルブのさらに他の形態を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the further another form of the aerosol valve of this invention. 本発明のエアゾール容器の他の形態を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the other form of the aerosol container of this invention. 本発明のエアゾールバルブのさらに他の形態を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the further another form of the aerosol valve of this invention.

図1のエアゾール容器10は、有底筒状の耐圧容器11と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋12と、耐圧容器11および内袋12を閉じるエアゾールバルブ13とを有する。このエアゾール容器10は、内袋12内に内容物Aを充填し、耐圧容器11と内袋12との間の隙間に加圧剤Bを充填するものである。   1 includes a bottomed cylindrical pressure-resistant container 11, a bottomed cylindrical inner bag 12 accommodated in the pressure-resistant container, and an aerosol valve 13 that closes the pressure-resistant container 11 and the inner bag 12. Have. In the aerosol container 10, the content A is filled in the inner bag 12, and the pressurizing agent B is filled in the gap between the pressure-resistant container 11 and the inner bag 12.

耐圧容器11は、図3aに示すように、底部、胴部、肩部および首部を有する硬質性のものであり、首部には環状凹部11aが形成されている。この耐圧容器11は、アルミニウムやブリキなどの金属板からインパクト加工、絞り加工等によって成形された一体成形品である。しかし、複数の部材を二重巻き締めによって連結したものでもよい。また合成樹脂や耐圧ガラス等の他の耐圧性を有する材料で成形してもよい。
内袋12は、図3aに示すように、底部、胴部、肩部、首部およびその首部の上端に設けられた拡径した口部12aを有する可撓性を備えた合成樹脂製のものである。内袋12を耐圧容器の底部に配置させたとき、内袋12の口部上端は耐圧容器11の首部上端よりも上方にあるように構成されている。そのため内袋12は、内容物Aおよび加圧剤Bを充填してエアゾールバルブ13を耐圧容器11に固着するとき、撓ませながら耐圧容器13内に収納される。内袋12は、合成樹脂以外の材料、例えば、アルミニウムなどの軽金属をシート状にして貼り合わせて袋状にしたものや、有底筒状に成型したものから構成されてもよい。なお、金属シートは合成樹脂シートとの複合シートを用いることが好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 3a, the pressure vessel 11 is a rigid container having a bottom, a trunk, a shoulder, and a neck, and an annular recess 11a is formed in the neck. The pressure vessel 11 is an integrally molded product formed from a metal plate such as aluminum or tinplate by impact processing, drawing processing or the like. However, a plurality of members connected by double winding may be used. Moreover, you may shape | mold with the material which has other pressure | voltage resistance, such as a synthetic resin and pressure | voltage resistant glass.
As shown in FIG. 3a, the inner bag 12 is made of a synthetic resin having flexibility, having a bottom portion, a trunk portion, a shoulder portion, a neck portion, and a mouth portion 12a having an enlarged diameter provided at the upper end of the neck portion. is there. When the inner bag 12 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure vessel, the upper end of the mouth of the inner bag 12 is configured to be above the upper end of the neck of the pressure vessel 11. Therefore, when the inner bag 12 is filled with the content A and the pressurizing agent B and the aerosol valve 13 is fixed to the pressure vessel 11, the inner bag 12 is accommodated in the pressure vessel 13 while being bent. The inner bag 12 may be made of a material other than a synthetic resin, for example, a light metal such as aluminum that is bonded in the form of a sheet and formed into a bag shape or a bottomed cylindrical shape. The metal sheet is preferably a composite sheet with a synthetic resin sheet.

エアゾールバルブ13は、図2に示すように、内袋12および耐圧容器11を閉じ、中心孔16aを有するハウジング16と、そのハウジングの中心孔16aで上下動自在に収容されるステム17と、そのステム17を常時上向きに付勢するバネ18と、そのステムのステム孔17aを塞ぐステムラバー19と、ハウジング16を耐圧容器11に固着するカップ状のキャップ20とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the aerosol valve 13 closes the inner bag 12 and the pressure-resistant container 11 and has a housing 16 having a center hole 16a, a stem 17 accommodated in the center hole 16a of the housing so as to be movable up and down, A spring 18 that constantly biases the stem 17 upward, a stem rubber 19 that closes the stem hole 17a of the stem, and a cup-shaped cap 20 that secures the housing 16 to the pressure vessel 11 are provided.

ハウジング16は、有底筒状のハウジング本体21と、そのハウジング本体の外周に形成され、内袋および耐圧容器を閉じる筒状のプラグ部22と、ハウジング本体21とプラグ部22とを繋ぐ連結部23とを有している。ハウジング本体21とプラグ部22との間には、連結部23を底部とした上方に開口した環状の上溝部24と、下方に開口した環状の下溝部25とが形成されている。ハウジング16は、合成樹脂製であり、ハウジング本
体21と、プラグ部22と、連結部23とは一体に形成される。しかし、これらをハウジング本体とプラグ部とを別部材とし、連結部23で連結させてもよい。
The housing 16 has a bottomed cylindrical housing main body 21, a cylindrical plug portion 22 that is formed on the outer periphery of the housing main body and closes the inner bag and the pressure-resistant container, and a connecting portion that connects the housing main body 21 and the plug portion 22. 23. Between the housing main body 21 and the plug part 22, an annular upper groove part 24 opened upward with the connecting part 23 as a bottom part and an annular lower groove part 25 opened downward are formed. The housing 16 is made of synthetic resin, and the housing main body 21, the plug portion 22, and the connecting portion 23 are integrally formed. However, the housing main body and the plug portion may be separated from each other and connected by the connecting portion 23.

ハウジング本体21内は、底部21aを有する筒状体であり、側面21bに上下に延びるスリット状の連通口26が3本環状に等間隔で形成されている。スリット状の連通口26は、1本としても、2本、4本以上としてもよい。図4a、bでは、それぞれ連通口26を8本、4本設けている。しかし、内袋12内の内容物Aを効率良くハウジング本体21内に導入するべく、2本以上を等間隔に設けるのが好ましい。連通口26の上端は、下溝部25の下溝底部を構成する連結部23の下面と同じ高さとなっている。これにより内袋12からの内容物の導入、および、ハウジング本体外への残存空気の排出が一層効率よくできる。また、連通口26の下端は、底部21aにまで達している。このように下端を底部21aまで延ばすことにより、射出成形により連通口26が簡単に形成できる。   The inside of the housing body 21 is a cylindrical body having a bottom portion 21a, and three slit-like communication ports 26 extending vertically are formed on the side surface 21b at regular intervals. The slit-shaped communication port 26 may be one, two, four or more. 4A and 4B, 8 and 4 communication ports 26 are provided, respectively. However, in order to efficiently introduce the content A in the inner bag 12 into the housing main body 21, it is preferable to provide two or more at equal intervals. The upper end of the communication port 26 has the same height as the lower surface of the connecting portion 23 that constitutes the lower groove bottom portion of the lower groove portion 25. Thereby, the introduction of the contents from the inner bag 12 and the discharge of the remaining air to the outside of the housing main body can be performed more efficiently. Further, the lower end of the communication port 26 reaches the bottom 21a. By extending the lower end to the bottom 21a in this way, the communication port 26 can be easily formed by injection molding.

ハウジング本体21の内面には、上下方向に延びる6本のリブ21cが環状に設けられている。このリブ21cも2本以上を環状に設けてあれば特にその数は限定されない。そして、ハウジング本体21の上端には、ステムラバーと環状のシールポイントを形成するリング状のシール部21dが形成されている。さらに、ハウジング本体21の下端中央には、底部21aから下方に延びる筒状の突出部21eが形成されている。底部21aには、突出部21eと連通する連通孔21fが形成されている。突出部21eは、エアゾールバルブの組み立てのために設けられている。この突出部21eは、ハウジング本体16にステム17、バネ18およびステムラバー19を組み入れるとき、ハウジング本体16を支える支持部として用いることにより、その組み立てが容易になる。しかし、突出部21eは、設けなくてもよい。   On the inner surface of the housing body 21, six ribs 21c extending in the vertical direction are provided in an annular shape. The number of ribs 21c is not particularly limited as long as two or more ribs 21c are provided in an annular shape. A ring-shaped seal portion 21 d that forms a stem rubber and an annular seal point is formed at the upper end of the housing body 21. Furthermore, a cylindrical projection 21e extending downward from the bottom 21a is formed at the center of the lower end of the housing body 21. A communication hole 21f that communicates with the protruding portion 21e is formed in the bottom portion 21a. The protrusion 21e is provided for assembling the aerosol valve. When the stem 17, the spring 18, and the stem rubber 19 are incorporated into the housing main body 16, the protruding portion 21 e can be easily assembled by being used as a support portion that supports the housing main body 16. However, the protruding portion 21e may not be provided.

プラグ部22は、内袋12の開口部(口部から首部)を閉じる円筒状の内袋嵌合部31と、その内袋嵌合部の上端に形成され、耐圧容器11を閉じる環状のフランジ部32とを備えている。
内袋嵌合部31は、その上部外面に段部31aを有しており、内面31bは下方に向かって中心孔が拡径するようにテーバー状に形成されている。つまり、内袋嵌合部31は下方に向かって薄くなっている。内袋嵌合部31は半径方向(下溝部25方向)に若干の弾性変形ができるように構成されている。この内袋嵌合部12の内部にハウジング本体21が配置されており、内袋嵌合部31の内面とハウジング本体21の外面との間で環状の下溝部25が構成される。内袋嵌合部31の下端は、ハウジング本体21の連通口26の下端よりも上方になるように短く形成されている。このように構成されているため、充填直後に混入した空気をハウジング内に導入しやすく、容易に排出できる。
この内袋嵌合部31は、内袋12の首部に挿入される部位であり、内袋嵌合部31の外径と内袋12の首部の内径とが実質的に同じとなるように、内袋嵌合部31の外面と内袋12の首部の内面とは密に当接するように構成されている。そして、段部31aの外径は、内袋12の口部の内径と実質的に同じとなるように構成されている。
The plug portion 22 has a cylindrical inner bag fitting portion 31 that closes the opening (the mouth portion to the neck portion) of the inner bag 12 and an annular flange that is formed at the upper end of the inner bag fitting portion and closes the pressure-resistant container 11. Part 32.
The inner bag fitting portion 31 has a step portion 31a on its upper outer surface, and the inner surface 31b is formed in a taber shape so that the center hole expands downward. That is, the inner bag fitting portion 31 is thinner downward. The inner bag fitting portion 31 is configured to be slightly elastically deformed in the radial direction (in the direction of the lower groove portion 25). The housing main body 21 is disposed inside the inner bag fitting portion 12, and an annular lower groove portion 25 is formed between the inner surface of the inner bag fitting portion 31 and the outer surface of the housing main body 21. The lower end of the inner bag fitting portion 31 is formed to be shorter than the lower end of the communication port 26 of the housing body 21. Since it is constituted in this way, it is easy to introduce the air mixed immediately after filling into the housing and can be easily discharged.
The inner bag fitting portion 31 is a part inserted into the neck portion of the inner bag 12, and the outer diameter of the inner bag fitting portion 31 and the inner diameter of the neck portion of the inner bag 12 are substantially the same. The outer surface of the inner bag fitting portion 31 and the inner surface of the neck portion of the inner bag 12 are configured to be in close contact with each other. And the outer diameter of the step part 31a is comprised so that it may become substantially the same as the internal diameter of the opening | mouth part of the inner bag 12. FIG.

フランジ部32は、内袋嵌合部31の外面よりも半径方向外側に突出した部位であり、その下面32aはガスケット11bを介して耐圧容器11の上端に配置される。フランジ部32の内面には、ステムラバー19を保持する保持部32bが形成されている。そして、このフランジ部32の内面(保持部32bより下側)とハウジング本体21の外面との間で環状の上溝部24が構成される。また、フランジ部32は、半径方向(上溝部24方向)に若干の弾性変形できるように構成されている。   The flange portion 32 is a portion that protrudes radially outward from the outer surface of the inner bag fitting portion 31, and the lower surface 32 a is disposed at the upper end of the pressure-resistant container 11 through the gasket 11 b. A holding portion 32 b that holds the stem rubber 19 is formed on the inner surface of the flange portion 32. An annular upper groove portion 24 is formed between the inner surface of the flange portion 32 (below the holding portion 32 b) and the outer surface of the housing body 21. Further, the flange portion 32 is configured so as to be slightly elastically deformable in the radial direction (in the direction of the upper groove portion 24).

ステム17は、上端開口部から下方に延びる通路を備え、通路の下端近辺でステム孔17aと連通している。
バネ18は、ステム17の下端とハウジング16の底部21aとの間に支持される。
ステムラバー19は、リング状のものであり、中心孔でステム孔17aを塞ぐものである。
キャップ20は、アルミニウムなどの金属板から下方が開口したコ字状に成型されたものであり、上面にステム17を通す中心孔を備えている。
The stem 17 includes a passage extending downward from the upper end opening, and communicates with the stem hole 17a in the vicinity of the lower end of the passage.
The spring 18 is supported between the lower end of the stem 17 and the bottom portion 21 a of the housing 16.
The stem rubber 19 is ring-shaped and closes the stem hole 17a with a center hole.
The cap 20 is formed in a U-shape with a lower opening from a metal plate such as aluminum, and has a central hole through which the stem 17 is passed.

このように構成されたエアゾールバルブ13は、ハウジング16が内袋12の開口(首部)および耐圧容器11の開口(首部)を閉じ、キャップ20を下方に押し付けながらその下端20aを内側にクリンチして、ハウジング16を耐圧容器11に固着する。また、このエアゾールバルブ13のステム17を押し下げることにより、ステム孔17aとステムラバー19との係合が外れ、ハウジング本体21の内部と大気とを連通させることができる。
これにより内袋12内もスリット状の連通口26を介して大気と連通する。このとき、スリット状の連通口26は、上下方向に伸びており、開口面積が十分に大きいため、製造工程において内袋12内に空気が残存していても、その空気をハウジング本体21内に効率よく誘導する。そのため、残存空気が内容物の通路において、内容物と層構造を形成することがない。そのため、エアゾール容器10の操作開始(ステムを下方に押し下げる)時に、その残存空気の勢いによる内容物の飛散を防止できる。
In the aerosol valve 13 configured in this manner, the housing 16 closes the opening (neck portion) of the inner bag 12 and the opening (neck portion) of the pressure-resistant container 11 and clinches the lower end 20a inward while pressing the cap 20 downward. The housing 16 is fixed to the pressure vessel 11. Further, by pushing down the stem 17 of the aerosol valve 13, the stem hole 17a and the stem rubber 19 are disengaged, and the inside of the housing body 21 and the atmosphere can be communicated.
As a result, the inside of the inner bag 12 also communicates with the atmosphere via the slit-shaped communication port 26. At this time, the slit-shaped communication port 26 extends in the vertical direction and has a sufficiently large opening area. Therefore, even if air remains in the inner bag 12 in the manufacturing process, the air is stored in the housing body 21. Guide efficiently. Therefore, the remaining air does not form a layer structure with the content in the content passage. Therefore, when the operation of the aerosol container 10 is started (the stem is pushed downward), the contents can be prevented from being scattered due to the momentum of the remaining air.

図3にエアゾール容器10の製造方法を示す。初めに耐圧容器11内に内袋12を挿入し、内袋12内に内容物Aを充填する(図3a参照)。次いで、内袋12の首部および口部に、エアゾールバルブ13の内袋嵌合部31を挿入し、内袋12の開口部を閉じる。詳しくは、内袋の首部に内袋嵌合部31の本体を挿入し、エアゾールバルブの段部31aに内袋の口部12aを挿入する。このとき、内袋12の口部12a上端は、耐圧容器11の上端より上方に位置しているため、エアゾールバルブ13は耐圧容器11の若干上方で内袋12に保持される。この状態で、加圧剤Bを耐圧容器11と内袋12との間に充填する(アンダーカップ充填)(図3b参照)。最後に、アンダーカップ充填と同時に、キャップ20を下方に押圧し、内袋12を撓ませながら耐圧容器11内に収容し、耐圧容器11の上端とガスケット11bとの間にシールを形成させながら、キャップ20の端部20aを耐圧容器11の環状凹部11aと嵌合するようにカシメて、エアゾールバルブ13を耐圧容器11に固着する(図3c参照)。このとき、耐圧容器の環状凹部11aとエアゾールバルブの段部31aとが内袋の口部12aを介して係合し、シールを形成し、かつ、耐圧容器の上端とエアゾールバルブのフランジ部32の下面とがガスケット11bを介して係合し、シールを形成する。また、キャップ20の端部の力は、外容器の環状凹部11aを介してプラグ部16の内袋嵌合部31に支持される。そのため、内袋嵌合部31は若干弾性変形をし、その反力でキャップ20をより強固に保持する。   FIG. 3 shows a method for manufacturing the aerosol container 10. First, the inner bag 12 is inserted into the pressure vessel 11, and the content A is filled in the inner bag 12 (see FIG. 3a). Next, the inner bag fitting portion 31 of the aerosol valve 13 is inserted into the neck portion and the mouth portion of the inner bag 12, and the opening portion of the inner bag 12 is closed. Specifically, the main body of the inner bag fitting portion 31 is inserted into the neck portion of the inner bag, and the mouth portion 12a of the inner bag is inserted into the step portion 31a of the aerosol valve. At this time, since the upper end of the mouth portion 12 a of the inner bag 12 is located above the upper end of the pressure vessel 11, the aerosol valve 13 is held by the inner bag 12 slightly above the pressure vessel 11. In this state, the pressurizing agent B is filled between the pressure-resistant container 11 and the inner bag 12 (undercup filling) (see FIG. 3b). Finally, simultaneously with the undercup filling, the cap 20 is pressed downward, the inner bag 12 is bent and accommodated in the pressure vessel 11, and a seal is formed between the upper end of the pressure vessel 11 and the gasket 11b. The end portion 20a of the cap 20 is caulked so as to be fitted to the annular recess 11a of the pressure resistant container 11, and the aerosol valve 13 is fixed to the pressure resistant container 11 (see FIG. 3c). At this time, the annular recess 11a of the pressure vessel and the step portion 31a of the aerosol valve are engaged via the mouth portion 12a of the inner bag to form a seal, and the upper end of the pressure vessel and the flange portion 32 of the aerosol valve are formed. The lower surface engages with the gasket 11b to form a seal. The force at the end of the cap 20 is supported by the inner bag fitting portion 31 of the plug portion 16 through the annular recess 11a of the outer container. Therefore, the inner bag fitting portion 31 is slightly elastically deformed and holds the cap 20 more firmly by the reaction force.

本発明のエアゾール容器に充填される内容物Aは、特に限定されるものではないが、粘性を有する内容物Aを充填するときにその効果が顕著に現れる。好ましい内容物としては、スキンケアクリーム、シェービングクリーム、シェービングゲル、洗顔クリーム、フェイスパック、殺菌消毒ゲル、ヘアクリーム、ヘアワックス、ヘアカラークリーム等が挙げられる。つまり、内袋に充填された内容物Aはバルブのハウジングを内袋の開口部に挿入するときにハウジングの形状に沿って移動するが、粘性を有するためハウジングとの間で隙間ができやすい。本発明のエアゾール容器は、そのように粘性の高い内容物においても、確実に内袋内の空気をハウジングに誘導し、残存空気と内容物とが通路内において層を形成することがなく、操作開始時において内容物Aの飛び散りを抑えることができる。   The content A filled in the aerosol container of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the effect appears remarkably when the content A having viscosity is filled. Preferred contents include skin care cream, shaving cream, shaving gel, face wash cream, face pack, disinfectant gel, hair cream, hair wax, hair color cream and the like. That is, the content A filled in the inner bag moves along the shape of the housing when the valve housing is inserted into the opening of the inner bag, but since it has viscosity, a gap is easily formed between the contents. The aerosol container of the present invention reliably guides the air in the inner bag to the housing even in such highly viscous contents, and the residual air and the contents do not form a layer in the passage. The scattering of the content A can be suppressed at the start.

図5のエアゾールバルブ40は、ハウジング本体の連通口41が略円形の孔となっている他は、図2のエアゾールバルブ13と実質的に同じものであり、ハウジング16、ステム17、バネ18、ステムラバー19、キャップ20を備えている。図5では、2個の連通口41は相対するように形成されているが、3個以上設けられていても1個でもよい。
連通口の形状は、略三角、略四角等の多角形であってもよい。連通口41は、その上端が下溝部25の下溝底部とが同じ高さに設けられている。このようなエアゾールバルブ40は、粘性の低い内容物を充填する際、好ましく用いられる。
The aerosol valve 40 of FIG. 5 is substantially the same as the aerosol valve 13 of FIG. 2 except that the communication port 41 of the housing body is a substantially circular hole, and the housing 16, the stem 17, the spring 18, A stem rubber 19 and a cap 20 are provided. In FIG. 5, the two communication ports 41 are formed so as to face each other, but three or more may be provided or one.
The shape of the communication port may be a polygon such as a substantially triangle or a substantially square. The upper end of the communication port 41 is provided at the same height as the lower groove bottom portion of the lower groove portion 25. Such an aerosol valve 40 is preferably used when filling a low-viscosity content.

図6のエアゾール容器45は、内袋46がアルミニウムを有底筒状に成型したものであり、その他は図1のエアゾール容器10と実質的に同じものであり、耐圧容器11と、エアゾールバルブ13とを有し、内容物Aを内袋46内に充填し、加圧剤Bを耐圧容器11と内袋46との間の隙間に充填するものである。
内袋46は、底部、胴部、肩部、首部およびその首部の上端に設けられた拡径した口部46aを備え、可撓性を有している。首部にエアゾールバルブの内袋嵌合部31の本体を挿入し、口部46aにエアゾールバルブの段部31aを挿入して、内袋46とエアゾールバルブ13とを連結する。
The aerosol container 45 of FIG. 6 is an inner bag 46 formed by molding aluminum into a bottomed cylindrical shape, and the others are substantially the same as the aerosol container 10 of FIG. The content A is filled in the inner bag 46, and the pressurizing agent B is filled in the gap between the pressure-resistant container 11 and the inner bag 46.
The inner bag 46 includes a bottom portion, a trunk portion, a shoulder portion, a neck portion, and a mouth portion 46a having an enlarged diameter provided at the upper end of the neck portion, and has flexibility. The main body of the inner bag fitting portion 31 of the aerosol valve is inserted into the neck portion, and the step portion 31a of the aerosol valve is inserted into the mouth portion 46a to connect the inner bag 46 and the aerosol valve 13 to each other.

図7のエアゾール容器50は、耐圧容器51がポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)などの合成樹脂をブロー成型によって有底筒状に成型されたものであり、その他は図1のエアゾール容器10と実質的に同じものであり、内袋12と、エアゾールバルブ13とを有し、内容物Aを内袋12内に充填し、加圧剤Bを耐圧容器51と内袋12との間の隙間に充填するものである。ただし、エアゾールバルブ13は、図2における突出部21eを備えていない点で、図2のエアゾールバルブ13と異なる。
耐圧容器51は、底部、胴部、肩部、首部、口部51aを有している。口部51aの外径は、首部の外径より拡径している。口部51aの内径は内袋の首部の外径と実質的に同じであり、内面は連続している。内袋の首部は口部51aの内面とハウジングの内袋嵌合部との間で挟持され、キャップの下端を内側にクリンプしたときの力により圧縮されてシール作用を奏する。また口部51aの内面上端は、上方に向かって拡径するように段部52が形成されている。
内袋12は底部、胴部、肩部、円筒状の首部、首部の上端から拡径する開口部を有する。この開口部は加圧剤をアンダーカップ充填する場合に、エアゾールバルブの段部31aを保持して容器本体とバルブのフランジ部との間に加圧剤を充填するための通路を確保する。また、内袋嵌合部は加圧剤の充填圧力により内側に若干撓むため、耐圧容器の口部と内袋の首部との間に通路ができる。なお、容器本体の口部内面に縦方向に伸びる溝を設けて加圧剤の充填通路としてもよい。加圧剤を充填した後は、バルブを容器本体の口部に押し付けてキャップの下端を内側に変形させてクリンプするが、このとき内袋の開口部は容器本体の段部52とハウジングの段部31aとに挟持されてシールを形成する。
The aerosol container 50 in FIG. 7 is a pressure-resistant container 51 in which a synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is molded into a bottomed cylindrical shape by blow molding, and the others are substantially the same as the aerosol container 10 in FIG. It has an inner bag 12 and an aerosol valve 13, fills the inner bag 12 with the content A, and fills the gap between the pressure vessel 51 and the inner bag 12 with the pressure agent B. It is. However, the aerosol valve 13 is different from the aerosol valve 13 of FIG. 2 in that the protrusion 21e in FIG. 2 is not provided.
The pressure vessel 51 has a bottom portion, a trunk portion, a shoulder portion, a neck portion, and a mouth portion 51a. The outer diameter of the mouth 51a is larger than the outer diameter of the neck. The inner diameter of the mouth 51a is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the neck of the inner bag, and the inner surface is continuous. The neck portion of the inner bag is sandwiched between the inner surface of the mouth portion 51a and the inner bag fitting portion of the housing, and is compressed by the force when the lower end of the cap is crimped inward to provide a sealing action. A stepped portion 52 is formed at the upper end of the inner surface of the mouth portion 51a so as to increase in diameter upward.
The inner bag 12 has a bottom portion, a trunk portion, a shoulder portion, a cylindrical neck portion, and an opening that expands from the upper end of the neck portion. The opening holds the step 31a of the aerosol valve and secures a passage for filling the pressurizing agent between the container body and the flange of the valve when the underfilling of the pressurizing agent is performed. Moreover, since the inner bag fitting portion is slightly bent inward by the filling pressure of the pressurizing agent, a passage is formed between the mouth portion of the pressure vessel and the neck portion of the inner bag. Note that a groove extending in the vertical direction may be provided on the inner surface of the mouth of the container main body to serve as a pressurizing agent filling passage. After filling the pressurizing agent, the valve is pressed against the mouth of the container body and the lower end of the cap is deformed inward and crimped. At this time, the opening portion of the inner bag is formed between the step 52 of the container body and the step of the housing. A seal is formed by being sandwiched between the portions 31a.

A 内容物
B 加圧剤
10 エアゾール容器
11 耐圧容器
11a 環状凹部
11b ガスケット
12 内袋
12a 口部
13 エアゾールバルブ
16 ハウジング
16a 中心孔
17 ステム
17a ステム孔
18 バネ
19 ステムラバー
20 キャップ
20a 端部
21 ハウジング本体
21a 底部
21b 側面
21c リブ
21d シール部
21e 突出部
21f スリット
22 プラグ部
23 連結部
24 上溝部
25 下溝部
26 連通口
31 内袋嵌合部
31a 段部
31b 内面
32 フランジ部
32a 下面
32b 保持部
40 エアゾールバルブ
41 連通口
45 エアゾール容器
46 内袋
46a 口部
50 エアゾール容器
51 耐圧容器
51 口部
52 段部
A Contents B Pressurizing agent 10 Aerosol container 11 Pressure resistant container 11a Annular recess 11b Gasket 12 Inner bag 12a Mouth 13 Aerosol valve 16 Housing 16a Central hole 17 Stem 17a Stem hole 18 Spring 19 Stem rubber 20 Cap 20a End 21 Housing body 21a Bottom portion 21b Side surface 21c Rib 21d Seal portion 21e Projection portion 21f Slit 22 Plug portion 23 Connection portion 24 Upper groove portion 25 Lower groove portion 26 Communication port 31 Inner bag fitting portion 31a Step portion 31b Inner surface 32 Flange portion 32a Lower surface 32b Holding portion 40 Aerosol Valve 41 Communication port 45 Aerosol container 46 Inner bag 46a Mouth part 50 Aerosol container 51 Pressure-resistant container 51 Mouth part 52 Step part

Claims (8)

有底筒状の耐圧容器と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋とを備える二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブであって、
前記耐圧容器および内袋を閉じ、かつ、内容物を通す中心孔を備えたハウジングと、そのハウジングを耐圧容器に固着するためのカップ状のキャップとを有しており、
前記ハウジングは、筒状のハウジング本体と、そのハウジング本体の外周に形成され、内袋および耐圧容器の開口部を閉じる筒状のプラグ部と、ハウジング本体とプラグ部とを繋ぐ連結部とを有しており、前記ハウジング本体とプラグ部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を下溝底部とした環状の下溝部が形成されており、
前記ハウジング本体の側面に連通口が形成されている、
二重エアゾール容器用のエアゾールバルブ。
An aerosol valve for a double aerosol container comprising a bottomed cylindrical pressure resistant container and a bottomed cylindrical inner bag housed in the pressure resistant container,
A housing having a central hole for closing the pressure vessel and the inner bag and allowing the contents to pass therethrough, and a cup-shaped cap for fixing the housing to the pressure vessel,
The housing includes a cylindrical housing body, a cylindrical plug portion that is formed on an outer periphery of the housing body, closes the inner bag and the opening of the pressure vessel, and a connecting portion that connects the housing body and the plug portion. And an annular lower groove portion is formed between the housing body and the plug portion so as to open downward and have the connecting portion as a lower groove bottom portion.
A communication port is formed on a side surface of the housing body.
Aerosol valve for double aerosol containers.
前記連通口が複数個形成されており、それらが等間隔で環状に設けられている、請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。 The aerosol valve according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the communication ports are formed and are provided in an annular shape at equal intervals. 前記連通口が上下に延びるスリット状である、請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。 The aerosol valve according to claim 1, wherein the communication port has a slit shape extending vertically. 前記連通口の上端と、前記下溝部の下溝底部とが同じ高さに設けられている、請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。 The aerosol valve according to claim 1, wherein an upper end of the communication port and a lower groove bottom portion of the lower groove portion are provided at the same height. 前記下溝部の空間が下溝底部にかけて縮径するすり鉢状である、請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。 The aerosol valve according to claim 1, wherein the space of the lower groove portion has a mortar shape whose diameter decreases toward the bottom of the lower groove. 前記プラグ部が、内袋の開口部を閉じる円筒状の内袋嵌合部と、その内袋嵌合部の上端に形成され、耐圧容器の開口部を閉じる環状のフランジ部とを備えた合成樹脂製のものであり、
前記ハウジング本体とプラグ部の内袋嵌合部との間には下方に開口し、前記連結部を下溝底部にした環状の下溝部が形成されている、
請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。
The plug portion includes a cylindrical inner bag fitting portion that closes the opening portion of the inner bag, and an annular flange portion that is formed at the upper end of the inner bag fitting portion and closes the opening portion of the pressure vessel. Made of resin,
An annular lower groove portion is formed between the housing body and the inner bag fitting portion of the plug portion, which opens downward and has the connecting portion as a lower groove bottom portion.
The aerosol valve according to claim 1.
前記ハウジング本体の下端に下方に突出した突出部が形成されている、
請求項1記載のエアゾールバルブ。
A protrusion protruding downward is formed at the lower end of the housing body.
The aerosol valve according to claim 1.
有底筒状の耐圧容器と、その耐圧容器内に収納される有底筒状の内袋と、前記耐圧容器と内袋とを閉じる請求項1〜7記載のエアゾールバルブとを備える二重エアゾール容器。 A double aerosol comprising a bottomed cylindrical pressure vessel, a bottomed cylindrical inner bag housed in the pressure vessel, and the aerosol valve according to claim 1 for closing the pressure vessel and the inner bag. container.
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US11078009B2 (en) 2017-05-26 2021-08-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Aerosol dispenser having annular seals and aerosol container therefor
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