JP2012101148A - Method and apparatus for removing trash such as hair - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for removing trash, capable of automatically removing minute trash such as hairs and waste threads clinging to an article without damaging the same and of improving the work efficiency in making the article reusable.SOLUTION: A hook liner 11 has a trash-removing function of capturing/removing trash by causing trash sticking to a mat M passing through a gap between the hook liner 11 and a conveyor 2 to cling to hooks 16b of a trash-removing member. The hook liner 11 includes a trash-removing member comprised of a double-sided hook-and-loop fastener 16. If the hooks 16b disposed on one face of the double-sided hook-and-loop fastener 16 become dysfunctional by capturing/removing hairs or the like, the hooks 16b in question are replaced with the ones disposed on the other face thereof by turning the double-sided hook-and-loop fastener 16 inside out, whereby the trash removing can be carried out using the hooks 16b disposed on the other face.

Description

  The present invention relates to a dust removing method and a dust removing device for removing fine dust such as hair and lint attached to a cleaning article.

  Such cleaning articles, for example, doormats, floor mats, cloths, etc., are provided as rental products, collected by rental companies, recycled, and used repeatedly.

  For example, in the case of a rental mat, the cleaning process of the cleaning article is performed by washing using a mat washing machine disclosed in Patent Document 1. The mat washing machine of patent document 1 is a pressure wave washing machine which gives a pressure wave to the surface on the side of a pile, and drops the sand, mud, dirt, and a foreign material between piles. In particular, Patent Document 2 discloses a removal method for removing hair remaining in a mop pile after washing with a hair treatment agent.

JP 2002-239490 A JP 7-48594 A

  In conventional mat washing machines, pressure waves are directly collided with the surface of the pile to remove sand and mud between the piles, but fine dust such as hair and lint entangled between the piles is removed. It remained difficult to remove completely. If the pressure wave is strengthened, such hair and lint can be almost removed, but the pile may be damaged and the commercial value may be lowered. Moreover, when the chemical | medical treatment with the hair treatment agent disclosed by patent document 2 is performed excessively, there existed a possibility of degrading a pile. Therefore, after the conventional washing process, a manual work for removing hair or the like for removing the remaining hair or the like is required, and there is a problem that the efficiency of the regeneration work is not improved.

  In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to remove dust that can automatically improve fine dust such as hair and lint entangled in an article without damaging the article, thereby improving the efficiency of article recycling. It is to provide a method and a dust removal device.

  As a result of earnestly examining the above problems, the present inventor has found that, when automatically removing hair, scraping the hair from the pile with a metal brush or a comb-like hard member damages the pile and the like, and the friction resistance in the article transport process It turned out that it was too large to be suitable for automation. On the other hand, the hook-like engagement element used in the fastener came in contact with a relatively soft touch and entangled with the pile, resulting in the knowledge that the hair etc. could be removed smoothly. . The present invention has been made on the basis of such knowledge, and the first aspect of the present invention is a dust removal method for removing dust from an article to which fine dust such as hair and lint is adhered, wherein the dust is A rotary member formed on a rotary peripheral surface with a hook-shaped or hook-shaped removal member for entanglement of the rotary member, and rotatably disposed opposite to the conveyance surface of the article. The dust removal method is characterized in that the dust is entangled with and removed from the removal member while passing between the two.

  The 2nd form of this invention is a dust removal method which has arrange | positioned the said rotary body so that it can move to the up-down direction with respect to the said conveyance surface in the said rotatable state in the 1st form.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, a wire rod is provided which extends in the front-rear direction in the transport direction of the transport surface and has an intermediate portion in contact with the lower end side of the rotating body. And a dust removing method in which the wire prevents the article from being caught in the rotating body.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the contact member is disposed between the wire-side side surface of the rotating body on the side through which the article passes and the wire member wraps around the passage side. In this method, the front end of an article is brought into contact with the abutting member and guided toward the conveying direction to prevent the entrainment.

  A fifth aspect of the present invention is the dust removing method according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the removing member is a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on a base material surface.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the removing member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface. A surface fastener formed by densely forming a loop on the surface is attached to the main body of the rotating body, and the hook on one side of the double-sided surface fastener is engaged with the loop. And it is a dust removal method which removes the dust with the hook of the other side.

  A seventh aspect of the present invention is a dust removing method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the article is a dust control product of any one of carpet, cloth, mat, and wiping body.

  An eighth aspect of the present invention is a dust removing device for removing dust from articles with dust attached thereto such as hair and lint, and rotating a hook-shaped or hook-shaped removing member for entwining the dust. A rotating body formed on the peripheral surface, a support member that rotatably supports the rotating body, and a transport device that transports the article along the transport surface between the transport surface and the rotating body, It is a dust removing device that removes the dust by being entangled with the removing member while passing the article between the transport surface and the rotating body.

  A ninth aspect of the present invention is the dust removing device according to the eighth aspect, wherein the rotating body is arranged to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the transport surface in the rotatable state.

  According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the eighth or ninth aspect, there is provided a wire member that is stretched across the conveying surface in the conveying direction and has an intermediate portion in contact with the lower end side of the rotating body. And a dust removing device that prevents the article from being caught in the rotating body by the wire.

  An eleventh aspect of the present invention is the dust removal according to the tenth aspect, wherein the wire is stretched downward in a convex manner with the intermediate portion on the lower side, and a tension adjusting portion is provided at least on one end side of the wire. Device.

  According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in the tenth or eleventh aspect, the twelfth aspect includes an abutting member disposed between a passage side surface of the rotating body on a side through which the article passes and the wire, and the passage side A dust removing device that prevents the entrainment by preventing the entrainment by guiding a front end portion of the article that wraps around to an abutment member and guiding the front end portion to the conveyance direction side.

  A thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the dust removing apparatus according to any one of the eighth to twelfth aspects, wherein the removing member is a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on a base material surface.

  According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the eighth to thirteenth aspects, the removal member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface. A surface fastener formed by densely forming a loop on the surface is attached to the main body of the rotating body, and the hook on one side of the double-sided surface fastener is engaged with the loop. And it is a dust removal apparatus which removes the said dust with the said hook of the other surface.

  A fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the dust removing apparatus according to any one of the eighth to fourteenth aspects, wherein the article is a dust control product of any one of carpet, cloth, mat, and wiping body.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the rotary body formed with a hook-shaped or hook-shaped removal member for entwining the dust is formed on the rotating peripheral surface so as to be rotatable, and on the conveying surface of the article. Since the dust is entangled with the removal member while removing the dust while passing the article between the rotating body and the conveying surface, the fine dust such as hair and lint is damaged to the article. It is possible to improve the efficiency of the article recycling work by automatically removing without giving.

  The removal member is not limited to a fastener in which a hook-like engagement element is formed, and a hook-like or hook-like member that does not have too much frictional resistance when passing between the rotating body and the conveying surface. Can be used. The transport surface can be formed by a transport device including a transport conveyor mechanism or a transport chain mechanism.

  The present invention mainly targets dust control products such as carpets, cloths, mats, wiping bodies, etc., but can also be applied to indoor rugs and the like to which unnecessary hair or the like easily adheres.

  In an article such as a mat, the thickness of the article, including the article itself, varies depending on the pile or the like formed on the surface thereof. Therefore, when the interval between the rotating body and the conveying surface is fixed, the thick article is allowed to pass through. At this time, the frictional resistance with the removing member is increased, and the removing member may be caught to cause a defective passage or an article to be caught in the rotating body. Therefore, according to the second aspect of the present invention, when an article having a large thickness is conveyed by disposing the rotating body so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the conveying surface in the rotatable state. The rotating body moves upward in response to a drag force from the article to relieve frictional resistance with the removing member to prevent excessive biting, and can smoothly carry the article and remove dust. .

  According to the 3rd form of this invention, the wire rod which is stretched across the conveyance direction of the said conveyance surface and made the intermediate part contact the lower end side of the said rotary body is arrange | positioned, and the said articles | goods by the said wire rod Is prevented from being caught in the rotating body, so that the advancing side end of the article engages with the removal member and abuts on the passing side of the rotating body to contact the wire, Can be promptly separated when passing, and smooth article conveyance and dust removal can be performed.

  In the case where the article is made of a highly flexible material, when the forward end of the article is engaged with the removal member and is wound around the passing side, the article is separated even if it comes into contact with the wire. Instead, a situation occurs in which the rotator is wound around. Therefore, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an abutment member is provided between the wire on the passage side surface of the rotating body on the side through which the article passes, and the article wraps around the passage side. Since the front end portion is brought into contact with the contact member and guided in the transport direction side to prevent the entrainment, the front end portion of the article and the removal member are engaged by contact with the contact member. Can be forcibly released and peeled off, and smoothing of article conveyance and dust removal can be realized more reliably.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the removal member is composed of a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the base material surface, so that the hooks (engaging elements) come into contact with the soft touch and pile up. The hair can be smoothly removed by being entangled with each other, and the hair can be wound around the rotating body and attached, and the hook can be easily formed on the rotating peripheral surface.

  According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the removing member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface, and the removal member formed by densely forming the loop on the base material surface. A wearing surface fastener is attached to the main body of the rotating body, the hook on one side of the double-sided surface fastener is engaged with the loop, and the hook is attached to the other surface by the hook on the other side. Since dust is removed, when the hook on one side of the double-sided type surface fastener is consumed due to the removal of hair or the like, it is turned over and attached to the mounting surface fastener. Dust removal by the hook can be performed, the inventory of the removal member can be reduced, and an efficient dust removal operation can be performed.

  According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the article is applied to a dust control product such as a carpet, cloth, mat, or wiping body. Contributes to improved efficiency, labor saving, and reduction in recycling costs.

  According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the rotating body in which a hook-shaped or hook-shaped removing member for entwining the dust is formed on a rotating peripheral surface is rotatably supported by the support member and the article. Since the dust is entangled with the removal member while the article is passed between the rotating body and the conveyance surface by the conveyance drive of the conveyance device, it is removed by entanglement with the removal member. It is possible to provide a dust removing device capable of automatically removing fine dust such as waste without damaging the article and improving the efficiency of article recycling work.

  According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, when an article having a large thickness is conveyed by disposing the rotating body so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the conveying surface in the rotatable state. The rotating body receives the drag from the article and moves upward to relieve the frictional resistance with the removing member and prevent excessive biting, so that the article can be removed and dust can be smoothly conveyed and removed. An apparatus can be provided.

  According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wire which is stretched across the transport surface in the transport direction and has an intermediate portion in contact with the lower end side of the rotating body, and the article is formed by the wire. Is prevented from being caught in the rotating body, so that the advancing side end of the article engages with the removal member and abuts on the passing side of the rotating body to contact the wire, It is possible to provide a dust removing device that is promptly separated when passing through and can smoothly carry articles and remove dust.

  According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, the intermediate portion is loosened by a tension adjustment portion provided at least on one end side of the wire by stretching the wire in a convex shape downward with the intermediate portion on the lower side. First, it is possible to provide a dust removal device capable of adjusting tension to an appropriate state embedded in the removal member, and performing smooth article conveyance and dust removal.

  According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, a contact member is disposed between the wire on the passage side surface of the rotating body on the side through which the article passes, and the front end portion of the article wraps around the passage side. Is brought into contact with the abutting member and guided in the conveying direction side to prevent the entrainment, so that the engagement between the front end portion of the article and the removing member is forced by the abutting on the abutting member. Thus, it is possible to provide a dust removing device that can be released and peeled off and can realize smoothing of article conveyance and dust removal more reliably.

  According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the removal member is formed of a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the base material surface, so that the hooks (engaging elements) come into contact with the pile by soft touch. It is possible to provide a dust removing device that can smoothly remove hair and the like by being entangled with each other and that can be wound around and attached to the rotating body and that can easily form the hook on the rotating peripheral surface.

  According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, the removing member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface, and the removal member formed by densely forming a loop on the base material surface. A wearing surface fastener is attached to the main body of the rotating body, the hook on one side of the double-sided surface fastener is engaged with the loop, and the hook is attached to the other surface by the hook on the other side. Since dust is removed, when the hook on one side of the double-sided type surface fastener is consumed due to the removal of hair or the like, it is turned over and attached to the mounting surface fastener. It is possible to provide a dust removing device that can perform dust removal by the hook, realize an inventory reduction of the removing member, and perform an efficient dust removing operation.

  According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, the article is applied to a dust control product such as a carpet, cloth, mat, or wiping body. It is possible to provide a dust removal device that can improve efficiency, save labor, and reduce the cost of regeneration processing.

It is a side block diagram of the mat processing apparatus which installed the dust removal apparatus 3 which is one Embodiment of this invention. 3 is a plan view of the dust removing device 3. FIG. It is a block diagram of the hook liner 11 used for the dust removal apparatus 3. FIG. It is a side block diagram of the shaft support structure of the hook liner 11, and a wire adjustment mechanism.

A dust removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The present embodiment is an installation example in which the dust removing device 3 is installed in front of the surface treatment agent application unit 4 in the regeneration processing step of the rental mat M that has a large number of piles m and is planted on the surface of the base material b. .
FIG. 1 is a side view of a mat processing apparatus for applying a surface treatment agent in which a dust removing apparatus 3 is installed.

  The surface treatment agent coating mat treatment apparatus includes a conveyance conveyor 2 installed on the top of the gantry 1, a dust removing device 3 disposed on the conveyance surface of the conveyance conveyor 2, and a surface treatment agent application unit 4. The transport surface is set to a height at which the operator can easily carry the mat M with respect to the work floor surface 6 by the length of the legs 5 of the gantry 1. The surface treatment agent application unit 4 opposes the application roller 4a, the pressure roller 4b, and the roller surface of the application roller 4a, which are opposed to each other with the conveyance conveyor 2 therebetween, and is supplied with silicon oil (surface treatment agent) supplied from the coating oil tank 4c. ) Is dispensed by a dispenser nozzle 4d. In a cleaning process by a mat cleaner (not shown), the mat M from which sand, mud, dirt and foreign matter between piles have been removed is placed on the transport surface of the transport conveyor 2. The mat M passes through the dust removing device 3 while being transported, and after fine dust such as hair is removed, the mat M is placed on the application roller 4 a side of the surface treatment agent application unit 4 disposed in the vicinity of the dust removing device 3. The surface treatment agent is applied to the pile by being pressed by the pressing roller 4b, and then is carried out.

  The conveyor 2 is composed of a plurality of endless belts, and each belt is wound between a drive roller 7 on the carry-out side and a driven roller 8 on the carry-in side, and is arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval. The conveyor 2 may be configured with a single endless belt. A tension roller 9 is disposed on the drive roller 7 side. The drive roller 7 is connected to a drive motor (not shown), and is rotated by driving of the drive motor to rotate the conveyor 2 in the direction of the arrow, that is, from the carry-in side to the carry-out side. On the carry-out side, a collection cart 10 for processed mats is arranged.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the dust removing device 3.
The dust removing device 3 includes a hook liner 11 for removing dust such as hair and lint attached to the pile m of the mat M, and a support member 12 that rotatably supports the hook liner 11. Reference numeral 42 in FIG. 2 denotes a bearing portion of the driven roller 8 provided in the upper frame portions 1A and 1B.

FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the hook liner 11.
The hook liner 11 includes a rotating roller (rotating body) 20 in which a hook-shaped or hook-shaped removing member for entwining the dust is formed on the rotating peripheral surface. The rotating roller 20 is a hollow cylindrical roller. A disk body 21 is welded to both side surfaces of the rotating roller 20, and a rotating shaft 18 is projected from the disk bodies 21 at both ends coaxially.

  The removing member is composed of a double-sided surface fastener 16 formed by densely arranging hooks (engaging elements) 16b on the front and back surfaces of the substrate 16a. The double-sided type surface fastener 16 is composed of a set of surface fasteners formed by concentrating hooks on one side, the base materials 16a of each surface fastener are joined and sewn, and the hooks 16b are raised on the front and back surfaces. It has a form.

An enlarged state A of FIG. 3 shows a state in which the double-sided type surface fastener 16 is attached to the rotating roller 20. A mounting surface fastener 14 is bonded to the surface of the rotating roller 20 via an adhesive layer 15. The mounting surface fastener 14 includes a rubber material 13 and a loop 14a that is densely sewn on the surface of the rubber material 13.
The double-sided type surface fastener 16 is attached to the rotating roller 20 with the hook 16b on either side being engaged with the loop 14a of the surface fastener 14 to be attached. The double-sided surface fastener 16 has a circumferential width of about 1/4 of the rotating roller 20, and the four double-sided surface fasteners 16 are arranged so as to cover the entire surface of the rotating roller 20 with a slight gap 17. It is worn. Of course, the entire surface of the rotating roller 20 can be covered and attached by a single double-sided surface fastener.
The mounting surface fastener 14 may be a surface fastener in which loops are formed densely on a base fabric, and the base fabric is sewn or bonded to a rubber sheet.

  The hook liner 11 has a dust removing function for removing dust adhering to the mat by entwining the hook 16b of the removing member when the mat M is passed through the gap with the conveyor 2. Further, the hook liner 11 has a removing member by the double-sided type surface fastener 16, and when the hook 16b on one side of the double-sided type surface fastener 16 is consumed due to the removal of hair or the like, it is turned over and removed. By attaching to the wearing surface fastener 14 and replacing it, the dust can be removed by the hook 16b on the other surface, and the inventory of the removing member can be reduced to perform an efficient dust removing operation. After the double-sided hook 16b has been fully used, the double-sided surface fastener 16 can be re-used as it can be easily regenerated by suctioning and removing it with a vacuum cleaner while scraping the hair entangled with the hook 16b with a comb or brush. It can be used.

  The rotating roller 20 is made of a SUS pipe having an outer diameter of 80 mm, and the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 18 is 20 mm. The total weight of the hook liner 11 is about 14 kg. The rotary shaft 18 is rotatably supported by a pair of support members 12.

FIG. 4 shows a side structure of the shaft support structure (4A) of the hook liner 11 and the wire adjustment mechanism (4B).
As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of support members 12 are disposed so as to face each other while standing on the upper frame portions 1 </ b> A and 1 </ b> B of the gantry 1 provided on both sides of the conveyor 2.

  The support member 12 is made of a SUS plate material in which three longitudinal grooves 22, 24, and 26 are engraved. The bottom portion 12a of the support member 12 is bent in an L shape so as to be fixed to the gantry 1, and the vertical grooves 22, 24, 26 of the support members 12 face each other at the bottom portion 12a so that the upper frame portion of the gantry 1 is supported. Screw fixed to 1A and 1B. At the bottom of the central longitudinal groove 22 is formed an arc portion 23 that rotatably supports the rotary shaft 18. The groove width of the vertical groove 22 is formed such that the rotary shaft 18 can slide in the vertical direction. The longitudinal grooves 24 and 26 arranged before and after the longitudinal groove 22 respectively have arcuate portions 25 and 27 that support the support shafts 29 and 30 for stretching the wrapping-in preventing wire 28 of the mat freely. Is formed. The groove widths of the longitudinal grooves 24 and 26 are formed such that the support shafts 29 and 30 can be inserted freely. Although the vertical groove 22 is cut in the vertical direction, it may be formed so as to be inclined toward the carry-in side.

  On the rotating shaft 18 of the rotating roller 20, a set of shaft support flanges 19 having a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 18 is formed with an interval of the plate thickness of the support member 12. The rotating roller 20 is pivotally supported by the pair of support members 12 by inserting the gaps of the pair of flange flanges 19 for supporting the shaft into the vertical grooves 22. The rotating shaft 18 is pivotally supported in contact with the arc portion 23 by the weight of the hook liner 11. With the rotary roller 20 pivotally supported by the support member 12, the hook liner 11 is disposed orthogonal to the transport direction of the transport conveyor 2 as shown in FIG. 2. Since the plate material around the vertical groove 22 is sandwiched by a set of shaft support flanges 19, the rotation roller 20 capable of free rotation can be supported without being detached.

  The hook liner 11 is opposed to the transport surface of the transport conveyor 2 with an interval through which the mat M that moves forward by receiving the transport force of the transport conveyor 2 can pass. Since the rotary shaft 18 of the hook liner 11 is fitted in the vertical groove 22 and is held so as to be movable up and down, even when a thick mat M or a partially thick mat M is conveyed, the hook The liner 11 receives the drag force from the mat M and moves upward to relieve the frictional resistance with the removal member, thereby preventing excessive biting and smooth article conveyance and dust removal.

  Since the material of the mat M is flexible and may be wound around the hook liner 11 while being engaged with the hook 16b when dust is removed, in this embodiment, the wrap-in prevention wire 28 and the scraper 35 are used. Is added to prevent the hook liner 11 from being caught.

  The wrap-around preventing wire 28 is made of a 0.8 mm diameter SUS wire, and is stretched between the support shafts 29 and 30 in the downwardly convex shape with the intermediate portion on the lower side and across the hook liner 11 in the conveying direction. ing. A front end portion 33 of the wrapping prevention wire 28 is formed in a loop shape by a fastener 34. A wire groove in which a wire wire can be embedded is engraved on the outer peripheral surface of the support shaft 29, and a loop portion of the front end portion 33 is accommodated in the wire groove. As shown in (4B), the support shaft 30 has a through hole 30a penetrating the shaft core, and the rear end portion of the wrapping prevention wire 28 is inserted through the through hole 30a, so that the coil spring 37 is Via the stopper member 38. The coil spring 37 is interposed between the outer peripheral surface of the support shaft 30 and the stopper member 38, and keeps the tension of the entanglement prevention wire 28 stretched between the support shafts 29 and 30 below the hook liner 11 constant. is doing. The coil spring 37 and the stopper member 38 constitute a tension adjusting portion that can variably set the tension of the winding preventing wire 28 by adjusting the length of the rear end portion drawn out from the stopper member 38. By adjusting the tension by the tension adjusting unit, it is possible to adjust the tension to an appropriate state in which the intermediate portion of the wrap-around preventing wire 28 is buried in the hook 16b without being loosened. The hook 16b has a height of 1.5 to 1.7 mm from the base material 16a, and 0.7 to 0.7 on the lower end side of the hook liner 11 in consideration of the wire diameter of 0.8 mm of the wrapping prevention wire 28. It is preferable to adjust the tension without slack so that the hook 16b having a height of 0.9 mm protrudes from the entanglement preventing wire 28. A plurality of the winding prevention wires 28 and the tension adjusting portions are preferably arranged in order to enhance the winding prevention effect, and a plurality of sets are arranged in parallel on the transport surface at a predetermined interval.

  Even if the front end portion of the carry-in mat M is wound around the hook liner 11 while being engaged with the hook 16b, the winding prevention wire 28 is stretched across the conveyance surface in the conveyance direction. It is abutted and quickly separated when the hook liner 11 passes, and smooth article conveyance and dust removal can be performed.

  Further, a scraper 35 is disposed on the carry-out side of the hook liner 11 in order to more reliably prevent the mat from being caught. The scraper 35 is formed of an abutting plate that is disposed between the side surface of the hook liner 11 on the mat passing side and the wrapping prevention wire 28, close to the wrapping prevention wire 28, and the transport surface is disposed in a transverse manner. The lower end edge of the scraper 35 is disposed close to the hook liner 11, and the scraper 35 is arranged in parallel in an inclined direction of the wrap-around preventing wire 28, and as shown in FIG. Screws are fixed to a fixing member 36 that is disposed open.

4 (4C) shows a side surface of the fixing member 36. FIG. The fixing member 36 is fixed to the support shaft 30 via a pair of couplings 49. The coupling 49 is a halved shaft coupling joint having an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the support shaft 30. The pair of couplings 49 are externally fitted to the support shaft 30 in a state of abutting each other, and are fixed to the support shaft 30 by being screwed by screws 50 in the inner recesses.
The fixing member 36 has a half-moon-shaped arc portion 43 that is fitted on the outer surface of the support shaft 30 and has two screw holes 45 for screwing on the side portion of the lower coupling 49. Made of stay plates. Two screw holes corresponding to the screw holes 45 are formed in the side portion of the coupling 49.

  A scraper fixing portion 44 that is bent at a right angle from the stay plate surface is integrally formed at a distal end portion that extends along the diameter line of the arc portion 43. The scraper fixing portion 44 has two screw holes 46 for fixing the scraper 35. Corresponding to each screw hole 46, a screw hole is also formed in the scraper 35. With the semicircular arc portion 43 abutting on the outer surface of the support shaft 30 and fitting externally, the screw hole and screw hole 45 on the side of the lower coupling 49 are aligned and screwed with the screw 48. Accordingly, the fixing member 36 is fixed to the support shaft 30 via the coupling 49. By this fixing, the fixing member 36 is inclined and arranged at an inclination angle similar to the tension angle of the entanglement preventing wire 28. Further, the screw hole of the scraper 35 corresponding to the screw hole 46 is aligned from above, and screwed with a screw 47 to fix the scraper 35 to the fixing member 36. As the scraper 35 is fixed to the fixing member 36, the scraper 35 is installed obliquely along the inclination direction of the winding-in preventing wire 28. Note that the front edge of the scraper 35 can be disposed close to the vicinity of the lower end of the hook liner 11.

  By disposing the scraper 35 between the mat passing side surface of the hook liner 11 and the wrapping prevention wire 28, even if the carry-in mat tries to wrap around the wrapping prevention wire 28 and wrap around to the passing side, the front end of the mat The portion abuts against the scraper 35 and is guided to the carry-out side, and the engagement between the mat front end portion and the hook 16b is forcibly released and peeled off, thereby facilitating smooth transportation of the article and dust removal more reliably. it can.

At the time of operations such as cleaning the conveying surface and switching the hook of the hook liner 11, it can be taken out from above along the longitudinal groove 22 of the support member 12. A hook liner receiving portion 41 is installed at the foremost end of the gantry 1. The pair of hook liner receiving portions 41 are fixed to the upper frame portions 1A and 1B, respectively, and each hook liner receiving portion 41 is formed with a receiving groove of the rotating shaft 18 similar to the support member 12. The hook liner 11 taken out can be inserted into the receiving groove of the hook liner receiving portion 41, and the rotary shaft 18 can be fitted and transferred to perform the hook switching operation or the cleaning operation of the deposits. The hook liner receiving portion 41 can be installed using the empty space at the foremost end of the gantry 1, and the work space can be reduced.
Further, by releasing the locking of the stopper member 38, the connection between the support shafts 29 and 30 by the winding prevention wire 28 can be released. As shown in FIG. 4 (4A), both sides of the longitudinal groove 22 are extended upward, and the support shafts 29 and 30 are provided with support portions 39 and 40 for transferring the support shaft, thereby reducing the work space. Can be achieved. The receiving portions 39 and 40 can be formed by receiving grooves similar to the longitudinal grooves 24 and 26.

  In this embodiment, the dust removing device 3 is installed immediately before the surface treatment agent application unit 4, and the hair removal process and the surface treatment agent application treatment are continuously performed while conveying the mat M by using the conveyor 2. It is possible. In the present invention, a dust removing device similar to the dust removing device 3 can be configured as a single device together with a dedicated mat conveying device.

  It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications, design changes and the like within the scope not departing from the technical idea of the present invention are included in the technical scope. Nor.

  According to the present invention, fine dust removal such as hair adhering to articles such as carpets, cloths, mats, wiping bodies, etc. can be automatically removed without damaging the articles, so that the efficiency of regeneration work can be improved. A dust removal device can be realized.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 1A Upper frame part 1B Upper frame part 2 Conveyor 3 Dust removal apparatus 4 Surface treatment agent application | coating part 4a Application | coating roller 4b Pressing roller 4c Coating oil tank 4d Dispenser nozzle 5 Leg part 6 Work floor surface 7 Drive roller 8 Follower roller 9 Tension roller 10 Recovery cart 11 Hook liner 12 Support member 12a Bottom 13 Rubber material 14 Mounting surface fastener 14a Loop 15 Adhesive layer 16 Double-sided surface fastener 16a Base material 16b Hook 17 Gap 18 Rotating shaft 19 Flanged disk for shaft support DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Rotating roller 21 Disc body 22 Vertical groove 23 Arc part 24 Vertical groove 25 Arc part 26 Vertical groove 27 Arc part 28 Roll-in prevention wire 29 Support shaft 30 Support shaft 30a Through hole 31 Holding flange disk 32 Holding flange disk 33 Front end Part 34 Fastening tool 35 Scraper 36 Fixing part 37 Carp The spring 38 stopper member 39 supports the bearing portion 40 supporting the bearing section 41 the hook liner receiving portion 42 bearing portion 43 arc portion 44 scraper fixing portion 45 screw holes 46 Screw hole 47 bis 48 bis 49 coupling 50 bis M mat m piles b substrate

Claims (15)

A dust removing method for removing dust from an article to which fine dust such as hair and lint is adhered, wherein a rotating body is formed with a hook-like or hook-like removal member for entwining the dust on a rotating peripheral surface And rotatably disposing the dust so as to be entangled with the removing member while passing the article between the rotating body and the conveying surface. Characterized dust removal method. The dust removing method according to claim 1, wherein the rotating body is arranged to be movable in a vertical direction with respect to the transport surface in the rotatable state. A wire rod that is stretched across the conveyance surface in the conveyance direction and has an intermediate portion in contact with the lower end side of the rotating body, and prevents the article from being caught in the rotating body by the wire material. Item 3. A method for removing dust according to item 1 or 2. An abutting member is disposed between the wire on the passing side surface of the rotating body on the side through which the article passes, and a front end portion of the article that wraps around the passing side is brought into contact with the abutting member to The dust removal method according to claim 3, wherein the entrainment is prevented by guiding in a conveyance direction side. The dust removing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the removing member is a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on a substrate surface. The removing member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface, and a mounting surface fastener formed by densely forming a loop on the base material surface is attached to the main body of the rotating body. It attaches, the said hook of any one side of the said double-sided type surface fastener engages with the said loop, it attaches, and the said dust is removed by the said hook of the other surface. The dust removing method according to any one of the above. The dust removal method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the article is a dust control product of any one of carpet, cloth, mat, and wiping body. A dust removing device for removing dust from articles attached with dust such as hair and lint, a rotating body having a hook-like or hook-like removal member for entwining the dust on a rotating peripheral surface; A support member that rotatably supports the rotating body; and a transport device that transports the article along the transport surface between the transport surface and the rotating body, and the article is rotated with the transport surface. An apparatus for removing dust, wherein the dust is entangled with and removed from the body while passing between bodies. The dust removing device according to claim 8, wherein the rotating body is arranged to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the transport surface in the rotatable state. A wire rod that is stretched across the conveyance surface in the conveyance direction and has an intermediate portion in contact with the lower end side of the rotating body, and prevents the article from being caught in the rotating body by the wire material. Item 10. A dust removing device according to Item 8 or 9. The dust removing device according to claim 10, wherein the wire is stretched downward in a convex manner with the intermediate portion on the lower side, and a tension adjusting portion is provided at least on one end side of the wire. A contact member disposed between the wire on the passing side surface of the rotating body on the side through which the article passes, and a front end portion of the article that wraps around the passing side is brought into contact with the contact member; 12. The dust removing device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the dust removal device is guided in a conveying direction to prevent the entrainment. The dust removing device according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the removing member is a planar fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on a base material surface. The removing member is a double-sided surface fastener formed by densely forming the hooks on the front and back of the base material surface, and a mounting surface fastener formed by densely forming a loop on the base material surface is attached to the main body of the rotating body. 14. The attachment according to claim 8, wherein the hook on one side of the double-sided type surface fastener is engaged with the loop and attached, and the dust is removed by the hook on the other side. The dust removal apparatus in any one. The dust removing device according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein the article is a dust control product of any one of carpet, cloth, mat, and wiping body.

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