JP2012090874A - Motor-driven walking health appliance - Google Patents

Motor-driven walking health appliance Download PDF

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JP2012090874A
JP2012090874A JP2010242179A JP2010242179A JP2012090874A JP 2012090874 A JP2012090874 A JP 2012090874A JP 2010242179 A JP2010242179 A JP 2010242179A JP 2010242179 A JP2010242179 A JP 2010242179A JP 2012090874 A JP2012090874 A JP 2012090874A
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electric walking
walking health
handrail
transmission device
reciprocating motion
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Masahiro Muramatsu
應寛 村松
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a motor-driven walking health appliance that forces a user to move his legs up and down for walking exercise.SOLUTION: The motor-driven walking health appliance includes: a drive device for causing reciprocating movement; a transmission device for transmitting the reciprocating movement to a foot rest portion; and a base with a handrail portion and a stand portion. The transmission device is in the shape of a rope with one end connected to the drive device and with the other end connected to the handrail portion of the base, while having a telescopic spring portion. The foot rest portion is joined to a portion of the transmission device along its vertical direction at which the reciprocating movement is converted from horizontal direction to vertical direction. The base has the handrail portion provided at its front and has the stand portion having a backrest or a folding chair provided at its rear. The foot rest portion is forced to move up and down by the reciprocating movement caused by driving the drive device.

Description

本発明は、健康器具に関し、詳しくは、足を強制的に上下動させて歩行運動を行う電動式の歩行健康器具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a health device, and more particularly to an electric walking health device that performs a walking motion by forcibly moving a foot up and down.

従来の歩行運動を行なう健康器具は、健常者の体力や筋力増強を目的とする電動式の走行装置(ルームランナー)が、スポーツジムや家庭用として広く普及している。一方、寝たきり老人や骨折した病人の筋肉強化や関節の硬化を柔らげるリハビリ用の医療健康器具としても、一般的に広く普及している。   As a conventional health appliance for performing a walking exercise, an electric traveling device (room runner) for the purpose of increasing the physical strength and muscle strength of a healthy person is widely used for sports gyms and homes. On the other hand, it is also widely used as a medical rehabilitation device for rehabilitation that softens muscle strengthening and joint stiffness in bedridden elderly and broken patients.

ところが、電動式の走行装置は、健常者の体力増強を目的としているため、体力の衰えた老人や病気上がりの病人にとっては、機械的負荷が大きすぎて使用することができず、また、リハビリ用の医療健康器具は、自力や体重を利用したリハビリ用としての医療器具であるため、運動負荷を自力や体重以下に合わせて調節することができず、体力の衰えた老人や病気上がりの病人においては、長時間使用することができるものではなかった。   However, the electric travel device is intended to increase the physical strength of healthy people, so it cannot be used for elderly people with weak physical strength or sick people who are sick, and cannot be used for rehabilitation. Medical health appliances for rehabilitation are medical devices for rehabilitation using self-power and weight, so the exercise load cannot be adjusted to the self-power or weight or below, and elderly people who are weak or sick However, it could not be used for a long time.

かかる従来の健康器具として、例えば、実用新案登録第3082506号公報(特許文献1)に記載されたステップ装置と引っ張り装置を備えた「健康器具」や、特開2006-43406号公報(特許文献2)に記載された身体を垂下させるフレームと身体を回転させる器具を備えた「健康器具」、さらには、実用新案登録第3140186号公報(特許文献3)に記載された傾斜のある足踏み板を踏むことによって関節の硬化防止する「ストレッチ健康器具」や、特開2004-135731号公報(特許文献4)に記載されたループ状のゴムベルトに足を引っ掛けて運動する「足の疲れを軽減する器具」などが公知技術として開示されている。   As such conventional health appliances, for example, a “health appliance” provided with a step device and a pulling device described in Utility Model Registration No. 3082506 (Patent Document 1) or Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-43406 (Patent Document 2). ) "Health appliance" provided with a frame for hanging the body and a device for rotating the body described in (2), and further stepping on an inclined footboard described in Utility Model Registration No. 3140186 (Patent Document 3) "Stretch health device" to prevent joint hardening by this, and "Apparatus to reduce foot fatigue" by hooking and exercising on a looped rubber belt described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-135931 (Patent Document 4) Etc. are disclosed as known techniques.

しかしながら、特許文献1や特許文献に記載の「健康器具」においては、付加される荷重が油圧ダンパーや使用者自身の全体重を利用して使用される構造から、体力の衰えた老人や病気上がりの病人においては、体力的な負荷が大きすぎて連続的且つ、長時間使用することができないものであった。   However, in the “health appliances” described in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature, the structure is such that the applied load uses the hydraulic damper or the total weight of the user himself, so that the elderly and illnesses who have weakened their physical strength. In the sick people, the physical load was too great to be used continuously for a long time.

また、特許文献3や特許文献4に記載の「ストレッチ健康器具」及び「足の疲れを軽減する器具」においては、運動が単純で飽きやすいことや、付加される荷重が使用者自身の全体重を利用して使用される構造から、体力の衰えた老人や病気上がりの病人においては連続的且つ、長時間使用することができないものであった。   In addition, in the “stretch health device” and the “device for reducing foot fatigue” described in Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4, exercise is simple and easy to get tired, and the applied load is the weight of the user himself / herself. Due to the structure used using the aging, it has been continuous and cannot be used for a long time by elderly people with weak physical strength or sick people who have been sick.

以上のように、上記の提案のいずれも機械的手段並びに自力や体重を利用した健康器具であることから、体力のない使用者が連続的且つ、長時間にわたって治療や訓練を行うことができなかった。   As described above, since none of the above proposals is a health device using mechanical means, self-power and weight, a user without physical strength cannot perform treatment or training continuously for a long time. It was.

本発明者は、以上のような問題点を踏まえ、使用者の意思や体力に反して、連続的且つ長時間にわたって、治療や歩行訓練を行うことができる電動式の走行用健康器具を開発し、本発明における電動式歩行健康器具の提案に至るものである。   Based on the above problems, the present inventor has developed an electric running health device that can perform treatment and walking training continuously and for a long time against the user's intention and physical strength. This leads to the proposal of the electric walking health appliance in the present invention.

実用新案登録第3082506号公報Utility Model Registration No. 30852506 特開2006-43406号公報JP 2006-43406 A 実用新案登録第3140186号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3140186 特開2004-135731号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-135731

上記問題点に鑑み、本発明は、足を強制的に上下動させて歩行運動を行う電動式の歩行健康器具を提供することを目的とするものである。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric walking health device that performs walking exercise by forcibly moving a foot up and down.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、往復運動を発生させる駆動装置と、該往復運動を足掛け部に伝達する伝達装置と、手摺り部とスタンド部を備える基台と、で構成される電動式歩行健康器具であって、前記伝達装置は、ロープ状を形成し、その先端部が前記駆動装置に連結されるとともに、他端部が伸縮自在のバネ部を介して前記基台の手摺り部に連結され、ガイドローラを介して往復運動が水平方向から垂直方向に変換される垂直方向の途中部に足掛け部を連設して成り、前記基台は、前方部に手摺り部を設け、後方部に背もたれ若しくは折畳み椅子を備えるスタンド部を設けて成り、前記駆動装置を駆動させて発生する往復運動により足掛け部を強制的に上下動させる構成となっている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electric motor comprising a drive device that generates a reciprocating motion, a transmission device that transmits the reciprocating motion to a footrest portion, and a base including a handrail portion and a stand portion. The transmission device has a rope shape, the distal end portion of which is connected to the driving device, and the other end portion of the handrail of the base via an elastic spring portion. The footrest is connected to the middle part of the vertical direction where the reciprocating motion is converted from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction via the guide roller, and the base has a handrail part at the front part. The rear part is provided with a back part or a stand part provided with a folding chair, and the leg part is forcibly moved up and down by a reciprocating motion generated by driving the driving device.

また、本発明は、前記駆動装置が、可変式回転モータの回転軸に往復距離調整機構を備えたクランクシャフトが直結されて成り、前記伝達装置の先端部が前記クランクシャフトに固定された係掛シャフトに回動自在にフリーに連結されている構成を採ることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the drive device is configured such that a crankshaft having a reciprocal distance adjustment mechanism is directly connected to a rotary shaft of a variable rotary motor, and a front end portion of the transmission device is fixed to the crankshaft. A configuration in which the shaft is rotatably connected to the shaft can be employed.

さらに、本発明は、前記駆動装置が、往復動モータに駆動シャフトが備えられて成り、前記伝達装置の先端部が前記駆動シャフトの先端部に連結されている構成を採用することも可能である。   Furthermore, the present invention can employ a configuration in which the drive device is configured such that a reciprocating motor is provided with a drive shaft, and the distal end portion of the transmission device is connected to the distal end portion of the drive shaft. .

またさらに、本発明は、前記伝達装置を並設して前記駆動装置を介して夫々同時に往復運動させるようにした構成とすることもできる。   Furthermore, the present invention may be configured such that the transmission devices are arranged side by side and are reciprocated simultaneously through the driving device.

本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具によれば、足を強制的に上下動させて歩行運動を行うことで、体力のない使用者が、連続的且つ長時間にわたって治療や走行訓練を行うことが可能となる。   According to the electric walking health device according to the present invention, a user without physical strength can perform treatment and running training continuously and for a long time by forcibly moving the foot up and down to perform walking exercise. It becomes possible.

また、本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具によれば、伝達手段を並用式にすることで、体力のない使用者が連続的且つ、長時間にわたって両足の治療や走行訓練を行うことができるといった優れた効果も奏する。   In addition, according to the electric walking health device according to the present invention, by using the transmission means in parallel, a user without physical strength can continuously treat both feet and run training for a long time. There is also an excellent effect.

さらに、本発明にかかる歩行用健康器具によれば、スタンド部に背もたれ部を設けることによって、後方への転倒を防止し、さらに、折畳み椅子を設けることによって、自分の体重以下の荷重を自分の症状に合わせて連続的且つ長時間にわたって負荷することが可能になる。   Furthermore, according to the health appliance for walking according to the present invention, by providing a backrest portion on the stand portion, it is possible to prevent the vehicle from falling backward, and further, by providing a folding chair, a load equal to or less than one's own weight can be applied. It becomes possible to load continuously for a long time according to the symptoms.

またさらに、本発明にかかる歩電動式歩行健康器具によれば、体格に反比例して極端に筋力が弱い肥満体の人のダイエットマシンとして、自分の体重以下の荷重を自分の肥満度と体力に合わせて任意に負荷することも可能にするといった、優れた効果を奏する。   Furthermore, according to the walking electric walking health appliance according to the present invention, as a diet machine for an obese person whose muscle strength is extremely weak in inverse proportion to the physique, a load equal to or less than his / her weight is applied to his / her obesity level and physical strength. There is an excellent effect that it can be arbitrarily loaded together.

本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の実施形態を示す全体斜視図である。(実施例1)1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of an electric walking health device according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の使用状態を示す説明図である。(実施例1)It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the electric walking health appliance concerning this invention. Example 1 本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の使用状態を示す説明図である。(実施例2)It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the electric walking health appliance concerning this invention. (Example 2) 本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の実施形態を示す全体斜視図である。(実施例3)1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of an electric walking health device according to the present invention. (Example 3) 本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の使用状態を示す説明図である。(実施例3)It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the electric walking health appliance concerning this invention. (Example 3)

本発明は、往復運動を発生させる駆動装置と、該往復運動を足掛け部に伝達する伝達装置と、手摺り部と折畳み椅子を備える基台とで構成され、足を強制的に上下動させることを最大の特徴とする。以下、本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具の実施形態を、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   The present invention comprises a drive device that generates a reciprocating motion, a transmission device that transmits the reciprocating motion to a footrest, and a base including a handrail portion and a folding chair, and forcibly moves the foot up and down. Is the biggest feature. Hereinafter, an embodiment of an electric walking health device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

なお、本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具は、寸法や形状、材質等において、下記に述べる実施例に特に限定されるものでなく、本発明の技術的思想の主旨に逸脱しない範囲で任意に変更することが可能である。   The electric walking health device according to the present invention is not particularly limited to the embodiments described below in terms of size, shape, material, etc., and can be arbitrarily selected without departing from the spirit of the technical idea of the present invention. It is possible to change.

図1は、本発明の請求項1及び請求項2にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の実施形態を示す全体斜視図である。
該電動式歩行健康器具1は、往復運動を発生させる駆動装置20と、該往復運動を足掛け部44に伝達する伝達装置40と、手摺り部13及び折畳み椅子14を備える基台10とで構成される
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of an electric walking health device 1 according to claims 1 and 2 of the present invention.
The electric walking health appliance 1 includes a drive device 20 that generates a reciprocating motion, a transmission device 40 that transmits the reciprocating motion to a footrest portion 44, and a base 10 that includes a handrail portion 13 and a folding chair 14. Be done

駆動装置20は、回転動モータ21を用いて回転運動を発生させて成り、該回転数の調節は、基台10の手摺り部11のグリップ部に設けられているスピードコントロール装置11aで制御され、また、電源のON/OFFスイッチ11bと非常停止ボタン11cにより、前記回転動モータ21の可動・停止が行われる。   The driving device 20 is configured to generate a rotational motion using a rotary motor 21, and the rotation speed is controlled by a speed control device 11 a provided in a grip portion of the handrail portion 11 of the base 10. In addition, the rotary motor 21 can be moved and stopped by the power ON / OFF switch 11b and the emergency stop button 11c.

該回転動モータ21で発生する回転運動は、その回転軸22に直結したクランクシャフト31により往復運動に変換される。クランクシャフト31の往復距離調整穴34に固定された係掛シャフト35に、ロープ41の先端の遊嵌部42を連結することにより、ロープ41に連結された足掛け部44のストローク距離を任意に調整できる構造を有する。   The rotary motion generated by the rotary motor 21 is converted into a reciprocating motion by a crankshaft 31 directly connected to the rotary shaft 22. The stroke distance of the footrest portion 44 connected to the rope 41 is arbitrarily adjusted by connecting the loose fitting portion 42 at the tip of the rope 41 to the engagement shaft 35 fixed to the reciprocating distance adjustment hole 34 of the crankshaft 31. It has a possible structure.

クランクシャフト31は、L形クランク状を有して先端部を駆動装置20の回転軸22に直結して設けられ、基部は係掛シャフト35を介して伝達装置40のロープ41に連結される。シャフト胴部32には、往復距離調整穴34と該往復距離調整穴34に固定される係掛シャフト35が備えられて往復距離調整機構を構成しており、該係掛シャフト35の固定位置により連結されるロープ41の往復運動幅が可変されて、足掛け部44のストローク距離が決定されることとなる。   The crankshaft 31 has an L-shaped crank shape and is provided with a tip portion directly connected to the rotating shaft 22 of the drive device 20, and a base portion is connected to the rope 41 of the transmission device 40 via the engagement shaft 35. The shaft body portion 32 is provided with a reciprocating distance adjusting hole 34 and a latching shaft 35 fixed to the reciprocating distance adjusting hole 34 to constitute a reciprocating distance adjusting mechanism. The reciprocating motion width of the rope 41 to be connected is varied, and the stroke distance of the footrest portion 44 is determined.

なお、本実施例のクランクシャフト31は、L形クランク状を有しているが、プーリ状や円盤状、ハンドル状とする態様も考え得る。   In addition, although the crankshaft 31 of a present Example has L-shaped crank shape, the aspect made into a pulley shape, a disk shape, and a handle shape can also be considered.

伝達装置40は、先端部に遊嵌部42を備えるロープ41を形成し、該遊嵌部42がクランクシャフト31に固定された係掛シャフト35に回動自在にフリーに連結される。また、ロープ41の他端部は、伸縮自在のバネ部43を介して基台10の手摺り部11に連結されている。そして、ガイドローラ45を介してロープ41の往復運動が水平方向から垂直方向に変換される垂直方向の途中部に、足掛け部44が連設されている。   The transmission device 40 forms a rope 41 having a loose fitting portion 42 at the tip, and the loose fitting portion 42 is rotatably connected to a hook shaft 35 fixed to the crankshaft 31. The other end portion of the rope 41 is connected to the handrail portion 11 of the base 10 via an elastic spring portion 43. A leg rest 44 is continuously provided in the middle of the vertical direction in which the reciprocating motion of the rope 41 is converted from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction via the guide roller 45.

基台10は、矩形状の台座に滑り防止用のゴム足もしくは移動用キャスターを具備し、台座上面の前方部に手摺り部11を設け、後方部に転倒防止用の背もたれ13と負荷体重調整用の折畳み椅子14を備えるスタンド部12を設けて形成される。
なお、本実施例において、背もたれ13と折畳み椅子14の両方を備える態様を採用した場合について図示されているが、背もたれ13と折畳み椅子14のいずれか少なくとも一方を備える態様であってもよい。
The base 10 is provided with a rubber foot or a caster for preventing slipping on a rectangular base, a handrail portion 11 is provided on the front portion of the top surface of the base, a backrest 13 for preventing the fall and a load weight adjustment on the rear portion. It is formed by providing a stand portion 12 having a folding chair 14 for use.
In addition, in the present Example, although the case where the aspect provided with both the backrest 13 and the folding chair 14 is employ | adopted is illustrated, the aspect provided with at least one of the backrest 13 and the folding chair 14 may be sufficient.

手摺り部11は、グリップ部にスピードコントロール装置11aと電源ON/OFFスイッチ11bと非常停止ボタン11cが装着されている。   In the handrail portion 11, a speed control device 11a, a power ON / OFF switch 11b, and an emergency stop button 11c are attached to the grip portion.

足掛け部44の構造については、足が掛けられる構造を有していれば特に限定するものではなく、例えば、ロープ41先端に輪を形成して足を掛けられるようにする構造が考えられ、あるいは図示されているように、伝達装置40のロープ41の垂直方向の途中部に十字状に棒体を設ける態様も考え得る。   The structure of the leg portion 44 is not particularly limited as long as it has a structure on which a foot can be hung. For example, a structure in which a leg is formed by forming a ring at the tip of the rope 41 is conceivable, or As shown in the drawing, a mode in which a rod is provided in a cross shape in the middle of the rope 41 of the transmission device 40 in the vertical direction is also conceivable.

図2は、本実施例にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の使用状態を示す説明図であり、かかる使用手順は以下の通りとなる。
(1)利用者は、基台10の前方部に設けられた手摺り部11と後方部に設けられたに背もたれ13の間に立つ。
(2)片足を、伝達装置40の足掛け部44に載せる。
(3)手摺り部11のグリップ部にある電源ON/OFFスイッチ11bを、ONにする。
(4)スピードコントロール装置11aに連動するグリップ部を回動させて、自分にあった上下運動スピードに調整する。
(5)伝達装置40の足掛け部44に掛けた片足に体重を掛けて、自分にあった運動負荷に調整する。
(6)一定時間使用したら、手摺り部11のグリップ部にある電源ON/OFFスイッチ11bをOFFにする。
(7)基台10から降りて終了する。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a use state of the electric walking health device 1 according to the present embodiment, and the use procedure is as follows.
(1) The user stands between a handrail portion 11 provided at the front portion of the base 10 and a backrest 13 provided at the rear portion.
(2) Place one leg on the footrest 44 of the transmission device 40.
(3) The power ON / OFF switch 11b in the grip part of the handrail part 11 is turned on.
(4) The grip portion interlocked with the speed control device 11a is rotated to adjust the vertical movement speed suitable for the user.
(5) The weight is applied to one leg hung on the footrest 44 of the transmission device 40 to adjust to the exercise load suitable for him.
(6) After a certain period of use, the power ON / OFF switch 11b in the grip part of the handrail part 11 is turned off.
(7) Exit from the base 10 and finish.

以上のように、電動式歩行健康器具1の使用方法は、使用者の体重範囲内の小さな負荷重で長時間にわたる連続歩行訓練が可能となるもので、体力のない使用者が長時間にわたって片足の治療や走行訓練を行うことができるものである。   As described above, the method for using the electric walking health appliance 1 enables continuous walking training for a long time with a small load weight within the weight range of the user. Treatment and running training.

図3は、本発明の請求項1及び請求項3にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の使用状態を示す説明図である。
本実施例において、前記実施例1との相違点は、駆動装置20として往復動モータ23を用いた構成を採用した点であり、その他の構成については、概ね前記実施例1の構成と同様である。したがって、以下の本実施例についての説明では、前記実施例1と相違する構成箇所についてのみ説明する。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a usage state of the electric walking health device 1 according to claims 1 and 3 of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that a configuration using a reciprocating motor 23 as the drive device 20 is adopted, and the other configurations are substantially the same as the configuration of the first embodiment. is there. Therefore, in the following description of the present embodiment, only components that are different from the first embodiment will be described.

駆動装置20は、往復動モータ23を用いて直接往復運動を発生させて成るものであって、該往復動モータ23で発生する往復運動は、駆動シャフト24に伝達され、該駆動シャフト24が所定のストローク距離の範囲内で往復運動を行うものである。
そして、前記伝達装置40におけるロープ41の先端部が、前記駆動シャフト24の先端部に連結され構成となっている。
The drive device 20 is configured to generate a reciprocating motion directly using a reciprocating motor 23, and the reciprocating motion generated by the reciprocating motor 23 is transmitted to a driving shaft 24, and the driving shaft 24 is predetermined. The reciprocating motion is performed within the range of the stroke distance.
And the front-end | tip part of the rope 41 in the said transmission apparatus 40 is connected with the front-end | tip part of the said drive shaft 24, and becomes a structure.

前記駆動シャフト24が行う往復運動の所定時間内におけるストローク数の調節は、基台10の手摺り部11のグリップ部に設けられているスピードコントロール装置11aで制御され、また、電源のON/OFFスイッチ11bと非常停止ボタン11cにより、前記往復動モータ23の可動・停止が行われる。
さらに、前記駆動シャフト24のストローク距離についても、任意の制御手段により、該手摺り部11のグリップ部において操作できる態様が好ましい。
The adjustment of the number of strokes within a predetermined time of the reciprocating motion performed by the drive shaft 24 is controlled by a speed control device 11a provided in the grip portion of the handrail portion 11 of the base 10, and the power is turned on / off. The reciprocating motor 23 is moved and stopped by the switch 11b and the emergency stop button 11c.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the stroke distance of the drive shaft 24 can be operated at the grip portion of the handrail portion 11 by any control means.

なお、本実施例にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の使用手順については、前記実施例1にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の使用手順と同様であり、説明は省略する。   In addition, about the usage procedure of the electric walking health appliance 1 concerning a present Example, it is the same as that of the electric walking health appliance 1 concerning the said Example 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

以上のように、本実施例にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1によれば、駆動装置20として往復動モータ23を採用することで、実施例1のような回転運動を往復運動に変換するための構造を不要とすることができ、電動式歩行健康器具1全体の構造的な簡素化及び小型化に資することとなる。   As described above, according to the electric walking health device 1 according to the present embodiment, by adopting the reciprocating motor 23 as the driving device 20, the rotational motion as in the first embodiment is converted into the reciprocating motion. A structure can be made unnecessary, which contributes to the structural simplification and miniaturization of the entire electric walking health device 1.

図4は、本発明の請求項4にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の実施形態を示す全体斜視図である。
本実施例にかかる電動式歩行用健康器具1は、前記伝達装置40を並設し、前記駆動装置20を介して、並設された夫々の伝達装置40を同時に往復運動させるようにした構成となっている。
ここで、並設された伝達装置40について同時に往復運動する態様とは、夫々の伝達装置40が同時に同一方向に往復運動する態様(両足同時式)と、夫々の伝達装置40が同時に互い違いの方向に往復運動する態様(交互式)とのニつの態様が考え得る。
なお、図面では、夫々の伝達装置40が互い違いの方向に往復運動する態様(交互式)を採用した場合について示している。
FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of the electric walking health device 1 according to claim 4 of the present invention.
The electric walking health appliance 1 according to the present embodiment has a configuration in which the transmission devices 40 are arranged side by side and the transmission devices 40 arranged in parallel are reciprocated simultaneously through the drive device 20. It has become.
Here, the mode in which the transmission devices 40 arranged in parallel reciprocate simultaneously is a mode in which the transmission devices 40 reciprocate in the same direction at the same time (both feet simultaneous type), and the directions in which the transmission devices 40 are staggered simultaneously. Two modes of reciprocating motion (alternate type) can be considered.
In the drawing, a case is shown in which each transmission device 40 adopts a mode (alternate type) that reciprocates in alternate directions.

並設された伝達装置40について同時に往復運動させる構成としては、図示されているように、回転動モータ21から成る駆動装置20の両側回転軸22にクランクシャフト31を夫々設け、両クランクシャフト31に夫々固定された係掛シャフト35に、並設された伝達装置40におけるロープ41の先端の遊嵌部42を夫々連結することによる態様が考え得る。   As shown in the figure, the transmission devices 40 arranged side by side are reciprocated simultaneously, and as shown in the figure, the crankshafts 31 are provided on the rotary shafts 22 on both sides of the drive device 20 composed of the rotary motor 21, respectively. A mode in which the loose fitting portions 42 at the tips of the ropes 41 of the transmission devices 40 arranged in parallel are connected to the respective engaging shafts 35 that are fixed can be considered.

また、並設された伝達装置40を同時に往復運動させる他の構成態様としては、図示されていないが、一の駆動シャフト24を備える往復動モータ23を二個用意して駆動装置20を構成し、若しくは、二の駆動シャフト24を備える往復動モータ23を一個用意して駆動装置20を構成し、並設されたロープ41の先端部を該駆動シャフト24に夫々連結することによる態様が考え得る。   Although not shown in the drawings, the configuration of the drive device 20 is configured by preparing two reciprocating motors 23 each having one drive shaft 24 as another configuration mode for reciprocating the transmission devices 40 arranged side by side simultaneously. Alternatively, an embodiment in which one reciprocating motor 23 having two drive shafts 24 is prepared to form the drive device 20 and the tip portions of the ropes 41 arranged in parallel are connected to the drive shafts 24 can be considered. .

並設されたロープ41の他端部は、伸縮自在のバネ部43を介して基台10の手摺り部11に夫々連結される。そして、ガイドローラ45を介して夫々のロープ41の往復運動が水平方向から垂直方向に変換される垂直方向の途中部に、足掛け部44が夫々連設されている。   The other end portions of the ropes 41 arranged in parallel are connected to the handrail portion 11 of the base 10 through the elastic spring portions 43, respectively. Further, leg rests 44 are continuously provided in the middle in the vertical direction where the reciprocating motion of each rope 41 is converted from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction via the guide roller 45.

足掛け部44の構造については、上記実施例1と同様、足が掛けられる構造を有していれば特に限定するものではなく、例えば、夫々のロープ41先端に輪を形成して足を掛けられるようにする構造が考えられ、あるいは図示されているように、伝達装置40のロープ41の垂直方向の途中部にT字状に棒体を並設する態様も考え得る。   The structure of the footrest portion 44 is not particularly limited as long as it has a structure in which the foot can be hung, as in the first embodiment. For example, a leg is formed by forming a ring at the tip of each rope 41. The structure which makes it possible is considered, or the aspect which arrange | positions a rod body in parallel in the T-shape in the middle part of the vertical direction of the rope 41 of the transmission apparatus 40 can also be considered as shown in figure.

本実施例におけるその他の構成については、前記実施例1及び実施例2と同様である。   Other configurations in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first and second embodiments.

図5は、本実施例にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1の使用状態を示す説明図であり、かかる使用手順は以下の通りとなる。
(1)利用者は、基台10の前方部に設けられた手摺り部11と後方部に設けられたに背もたれ13の間に立つ。
(2)スタンド部12の折畳み椅子14を開放し、背もたれ13を背に腰掛ける。
(3)両足を、伝達装置40の足掛け部44に夫々載せる。
(4)手摺り部11のグリップ部にある電源ON/OFFスイッチ11bを、ONにする。
(5)スピードコントロール装置11aに連動するグリップ部を回動させて、自分にあった運動スピードに調整する。
(6)伝達装置40の足掛け部44に掛けた両足に体重を掛けて、自分にあった運動負荷に調整する(事前にクランクシャフト部31の取り付け角度を調節して、両足同時式か交互式かを設定しておく。)。
(7)一定時間使用したら、手摺り部11のグリップ部にある電源ON/OFFスイッチ11bをOFFにする。
(8)基台10から降りて終了する。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a use state of the electric walking health device 1 according to the present embodiment, and the use procedure is as follows.
(1) A user stands between a handrail portion 11 provided at the front portion of the base 10 and a backrest 13 provided at the rear portion.
(2) The folding chair 14 of the stand part 12 is opened, and the backrest 13 is seated on the back.
(3) Put both feet on the footrest 44 of the transmission device 40, respectively.
(4) Turn on the power ON / OFF switch 11b in the grip portion of the handrail portion 11.
(5) The grip part interlocked with the speed control device 11a is rotated to adjust to the exercise speed suitable for him.
(6) Apply weight to both feet hung on the footrest 44 of the transmission device 40 and adjust to the exercise load that suits you (adjusting the mounting angle of the crankshaft 31 in advance, simultaneous or alternating both feet) Set it up.)
(7) After a certain period of use, the power ON / OFF switch 11b in the grip part of the handrail part 11 is turned off.
(8) Exit from the base 10 and finish.

以上のように、該電動式歩行健康器具1の使用状態は、使用者の体重範囲内の小さな負荷重で歩行訓練ができるもので、体力のない使用者が長時間にわたって両足の治療や走行訓練を行うことができるものであり、また、体格に反比例して極端に筋力が弱い肥満体の人の自分の体重以下の荷重を、自分の耐力に合わせて少しずつ負荷することができるものである。   As described above, the use state of the electric walking health device 1 is such that walking training can be performed with a small load weight within the weight range of the user, and a user without physical strength can treat both feet and run training for a long time. In addition, the weight of an obese person whose muscle strength is extremely weak in inverse proportion to the physique can be loaded little by little according to his / her own strength. .

本発明にかかる電動式歩行健康器具1は、電動式の回転動モータ21若しくは往復動モータ23を採用することで、体力のない使用者が、連続的かつ長時間にわたって治療や走行訓練を行うことができるとともに、背もたれ部13を設けることによって、後方への転倒を防止し、さらに、折畳み椅子14を備えることによって、自分の体重以下の荷重を自分の耐力に合わせて少しずつ負荷することができることから、健康器具としてだけでなく筋力トレーニング等の運動器具・リハビリ器具としての利用態様も充分に可能であって、本発明の産業上の利用可能性は極めて高いものと思量する。   The electric walking health device 1 according to the present invention employs an electric rotary motor 21 or a reciprocating motor 23 so that a user without physical strength continuously performs treatment and running training for a long time. In addition to being able to prevent the vehicle from falling backward by providing the backrest portion 13, and by providing the folding chair 14, it is possible to gradually load a load below your weight according to your strength. Therefore, it can be used not only as a health equipment but also as an exercise equipment / rehabilitation equipment such as strength training, and the industrial applicability of the present invention is considered extremely high.

1 電動式歩行健康器具
10 基台
11 手摺り部
11a スピードコントロール装置
11b 電源ON/OFFスイッチ
11c 非常停止ボタン
12 スタンド部
13 背もたれ
14 折畳み椅子
20 駆動装置
21 回転動モータ
22 回転軸
23 往復動モータ
24 駆動シャフト
31 クランクシャフト
32 シャフト胴部
34 往復距離調整穴
35 係掛シャフト
40 伝達装置
41 ロープ
42 遊嵌部
43 バネ部
44 足掛け部
45 ガイドローラ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric walking health appliance 10 Base 11 Handrail part 11a Speed control apparatus 11b Power ON / OFF switch 11c Emergency stop button 12 Stand part 13 Backrest 14 Folding chair 20 Driving device 21 Rotating motor 22 Rotating shaft 23 Reciprocating motor 24 Drive shaft 31 Crankshaft 32 Shaft body 34 Reciprocating distance adjustment hole 35 Engagement shaft 40 Transmission device 41 Rope 42 Free fitting portion 43 Spring portion 44 Footrest portion 45 Guide roller

Claims (4)

往復運動を発生させる駆動装置と、該往復運動を足掛け部に伝達する伝達装置と、手摺り部とスタンド部を備える基台と、で構成される電動式歩行健康器具であって、
前記伝達装置は、ロープ状を形成し、その先端部が前記駆動装置に連結されるとともに、他端部が伸縮自在のバネ部を介して前記基台の手摺り部に連結され、ガイドローラを介して往復運動が水平方向から垂直方向に変換される垂直方向の途中部に足掛け部を連設して成り、
前記基台は、前方部に手摺り部を設け、後方部に背もたれ若しくは折畳み椅子を備えるスタンド部を設けて成り、
前記駆動装置を駆動させて発生する往復運動により足掛け部を強制的に上下動させることを特徴とする電動式歩行健康器具。
An electric walking health device composed of a drive device that generates a reciprocating motion, a transmission device that transmits the reciprocating motion to a footrest, and a base including a handrail portion and a stand portion,
The transmission device has a rope shape, and a tip end portion of the transmission device is connected to the driving device, and the other end portion is connected to a handrail portion of the base via a retractable spring portion, and a guide roller is provided. Through which a reciprocating motion is converted from a horizontal direction to a vertical direction and a leg portion is provided in the middle of the vertical direction,
The base is provided with a handrail part at the front part and a stand part with a backrest or folding chair at the rear part,
An electric walking health appliance forcibly moving a legrest up and down by a reciprocating motion generated by driving the driving device.
前記電動式歩行健康器具において、前記駆動装置が、回転動モータの回転軸に往復距離調整機構を備えたクランクシャフトが直結されて成り、前記伝達装置の先端部が前記クランクシャフトに固定された係掛シャフトに回動自在にフリーに連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動式歩行健康器具。   In the electric walking health appliance, the drive device is configured such that a crankshaft having a reciprocal distance adjustment mechanism is directly connected to a rotation shaft of a rotary motor, and a distal end portion of the transmission device is fixed to the crankshaft. 2. The electric walking health device according to claim 1, wherein the electric walking health device is freely connected to the hanging shaft so as to be freely rotatable. 前記電動式歩行健康器具において、前記駆動装置が、往復動モータに駆動シャフトが備えられて成り、前記伝達装置の先端部が前記駆動シャフトの先端部に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動式歩行健康器具。   2. The electric walking health device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device includes a reciprocating motor provided with a driving shaft, and a distal end portion of the transmission device is connected to a distal end portion of the driving shaft. The electric walking health device according to 1. 前記電動式歩行健康器具において、前記伝達装置を並設して前記駆動装置を介して夫々同時に往復運動させるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の電動式歩行健康器。   The electric type according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, in the electric walking health appliance, the transmission devices are juxtaposed and reciprocated simultaneously through the driving device. Walking health device.
JP2010242179A 2010-10-28 2010-10-28 Motor-driven walking health appliance Withdrawn JP2012090874A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020095730A (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 株式会社ファーストスクリーニング Server and information processing method

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