JP2012087437A - Woven fabric having frill - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a woven fabric having a frill, capable of producing a skirt having a beautiful frill or a blouse having a frill or the like at low cost.SOLUTION: There is provided a woven fabric having a frill, in which a frill cloth part 2 and a base cloth part 3 are provided in a portion on an end side of a binding part 1 formed by waving the woven fabric vertically folded in two, so as to be vertically separated with the frill cloth part 2 placed on top of the base cloth part 3. Accordingly, the woven fabric having the frill allows the binding part 2 and the base cloth part 3 to be sequentially woven up, thereby easily producing a beautiful frill only by applying a merrow lock stitch for preventing fraying of ends of the frill cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3, or the like.

Description

  The present invention relates to a ruffled woven fabric used for manufacturing a ruffled skirt, a frilled blouse, and the like.

When manufacturing a ruffled skirt, a frilled blouse or the like in the clothing field, the ends of the frills and sewing are mostly carried out by sewing using a sewing machine.
For example, in the case of manufacturing a one-step frilled skirt, conventionally, a desired fabric is cut to a desired width to form a single frilled fabric, and processing is performed to prevent fraying of the end of the frilled fabric. . When gathering the frills, gather them evenly by sewing and shrinking the upper end side of the frill cloth. And the upper side part of a frill cloth is sewn on the skirt cloth created separately from the frill, and it completes as a skirt with a frill (for example, refer nonpatent literature 1).

Sato Watanabe / "Skirt with a beautiful silhouette despite straight stitching" / Kawade Shobo Shinsha Publishing / May 30, 2006 / Page 41

  However, the conventional techniques described above have the following problems.

  That is, in the conventional technology, two steps are necessary for the above-described cutting operation of the fabric for making the frilled cloth, and the processing methods for preventing fraying of the edge of the frilled cloth include mellow lock, three rolls, There are methods such as a staggered three rolls, but two steps are required for the work. When gathering the frills, the upper end side portion of each frill cloth is sewn and shrunk as described above, but one step is required as the work. When sewing a frilled fabric on a skirt fabric, the procedure is to mark the frilled stitch with a line and sew the frilled fabric to the mark line with a main sewing machine in order to make the finish clear. However, this process requires two steps, and further, two steps are necessary for performing the intermediate stitching with the front sewing machine and the press stitching with the main sewing machine in order to hide the sewing position of the frill cloth.

As described above, in the conventional technique, even when a single frill is made and sewn on the skirt cloth, it requires a work for at least nine steps, which requires a lot of labor and time for manufacturing, and increases the manufacturing cost. There's a problem.
An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem.

  Therefore, the frilled woven fabric of the present invention is provided at the end side portion of the woven joint portion so that the frilled fabric portion and the base fabric portion are separated vertically with the frilled fabric portion up. Features.

  In the present invention as described above, the connecting portion, the frilled cloth portion, and the base cloth portion can be woven continuously, so that processing such as a mellow lock for preventing fraying of the ends of the frilled cloth portion and the base cloth portion is possible. The frills can be easily made just by applying, and the frills can be completed in a quarter of the process compared to the conventional method, and the skillful and difficult sewing techniques are no longer required. An effect that a skirt with a frill, a blouse with a frill, etc. can be manufactured at low cost is acquired.

Side view of woven fabric with a single frill showing the first embodiment The principal part perspective view which shows 1st Example Side view of woven fabric with double frills showing second embodiment The principal part perspective view which shows 2nd Example

  Hereinafter, embodiments of a woven fabric with a frill according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a side view of a woven fabric with a single frill showing a first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing a first embodiment, in which 1 is a connecting portion, 2 is a frilled fabric portion, 3 Is a base cloth part, and the connecting part 1, the frill cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 are woven continuously and integrally by a jacquard loom.

  Here, the connecting part 1 is a main part of a fabric such as a skirt or a blouse, and upper and lower warps and wefts (wefts) so that the double woven fabric structures do not separate from each other. And a base cloth part 3 serving as a base for the frill cloth part 2 serving as a frill for decoration, on the skirt side (terminal side) of the connecting part 1. The frilled cloth part 2 is provided so as to be separated vertically with the frilled cloth part 2 facing up, and the ends of the frilled cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 are woven so as to be connected to the starting end of the next continuous connecting part 1. .

  The boundary part between the connecting part 1 and the frilled cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 is not only a straight line shape in the horizontal direction but also an arbitrary shape such as a wavy shape, a zigzag shape, and a diagonal line shape in order to improve the design. It is also possible to weave a pattern 4 such as a floral pattern as shown in FIG.

  When gathering the ruffled cloth 2, a shrinkable urethane thread is used as the weft at the part of the connecting part 1 that contacts the ruffled cloth 2 and the base cloth 3, and this urethane thread is stretched and hardened with glue. In addition, after weaving as a weft, the urethane yarn is contracted by washing away the glue, and thereby gathers can be created at equal intervals in the frill fabric portion 2.

  Next, the operation of the above-described structure will be described. First, the portion (a) shown in FIG. Cut with a cutting tool. As a result, the frilled cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 are cut off at the ends as shown in FIG. 2. Therefore, in order to prevent the frilled cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 from fraying at the ends, processing such as a mellow lock is performed. By applying, the ruffle is completed.

  In addition, after cutting the connecting portion between the end of the frilled cloth portion 2 and the base cloth portion 3 and the starting end of the next connecting portion 1, or at the time of cutting, the end portion of the skirt of the frilled cloth portion 2 is wavy, zigzag-shaped, or obliquely lined. The design can be improved by cutting into any shape such as.

  A ruffled woven fabric with a ruffle completed in this way can easily produce a ruffled skirt by sewing, and a frilled blouse by using this ruffled woven fabric. It is also possible to manufacture costumes such as, and further, it can be used for manufacturing frilled ornaments and accessories.

  As described above, the frilled woven fabric according to the first embodiment includes the connecting portion 1 that is double-weaved up and down, and the frilled fabric portion that serves as a frill for decoration on the hem side portion of the connecting portion 1. 2 and the base fabric portion 3 serving as a base thereof are woven continuously and integrally so as to be separated vertically with the frill fabric portion 2 facing upward, so that the frill fabric portion 2 and the base A clean frill can be easily made simply by applying a mellow lock or the like to prevent fraying at the end of the cloth part 3, and the connecting part 1, the frill cloth part 2 and the base cloth part 3 can be made of, for example, a skirt. Can be integrally woven from the waist to the skirt of the skirt, making the manufacture extremely easy.

  In addition, weaving urethane yarn stretched and hardened with glue into the portion that contacts the frill fabric portion 2 and base fabric portion 3 of the connecting portion 1 as weft yarns, and washing the glue away to shrink the urethane yarn, thereby causing the frill fabric portion 2 to shrink. It is possible to produce gathers at even intervals.

  As described above, the frilled woven fabric according to the first embodiment is a two-step process in which a frilled fabric portion and a base fabric portion are subjected to a process such as a mellow lock for preventing fraying at the end of one base fabric portion. The process until completion of the frill can be shortened compared to the conventional frilling process by sewing, and it can be completed in a quarter of the process compared to the conventional process. Therefore, it is possible to easily produce a beautiful skirt with a frill or a blouse with a frill at a low cost.

  FIG. 3 is a side view of a double-frilled woven fabric showing a second embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part showing the second embodiment. In this second embodiment, main parts such as a skirt and a blouse are shown. The first connecting part 1a and the second connecting part 1b as the cloth parts to be the parts, the upper frill cloth part 2a and the lower frill cloth part 2b which are the frills of the decoration, and the base cloth part 3 which is the foundation thereof It is woven continuously and integrally by a jacquard loom.

  The first connecting portion 1a is woven in three layers up and down, and upper and lower warps and wefts are combined so that the triple woven fabric structure is not separated from each other. The second connecting portion 1b following the first connecting portion 1a has a structure, and is double-weaved up and down so that the double woven fabric structures are not separated from each other. It has a structure in which upper and lower warps and warp are combined. That is, the double second connecting portion 1b is woven in the form of extending the lower two layers of the triple first connecting portion 1a.

  The upper frilled cloth portion 2a is provided on the skirt side (termination side) portion of the first connecting portion 1a, and the lower frilled cloth portion 2b and the base cloth portion 3 are positioned below the upper frilled cloth portion 2a. Are provided on the bottom side (terminal side) of the second connecting portion 1b so as to be separated vertically with the lower frill fabric portion 2b facing up, and the upper frill fabric portion 2a and the lower frill fabric The ends of the portion 2b and the base fabric portion 3 are woven so as to be connected to the starting end of the next continuous connecting portion 1a.

  Also in the second embodiment, the boundary portion between the first connecting portion 1a and the upper frilled cloth portion 2a is not only a straight line in the horizontal direction but also wavy, zigzag, and oblique lines in order to improve design. The pattern 4 (see FIG. 2) such as a floral pattern can be woven into the boundary portion as in the first embodiment. Needless to say, the boundary portion between the second connecting portion 1b, the lower frilled fabric portion 2b, and the base fabric portion 3 can be similarly formed.

  In addition, when gathering the upper frilled cloth part 2a and the lower frilled cloth part 2b, the first connecting part 1a is in contact with the upper frilled cloth part 2a, and the second connecting part 1b and the lower frilled cloth part. 2b and the base fabric part 3 are in contact with the base fabric part 3 using a urethane thread as a shrinkable thread as a weft, extending the urethane thread and setting it with glue, weaving it as a weft, and washing off the glue, The urethane yarn is shrunk so that gathers can be created at equal intervals in the upper frilled cloth part 2a and the lower frilled cloth part 2b.

  Next, the operation of the above-described configuration will be described. First, the portion (A) shown in FIG. 3, that is, the upper frill cloth portion 2a and the lower frill cloth portion 2b, the end of the base cloth portion 3, and the next first connection. Cut the connecting part at the start of the part 1a with a cutting tool such as a scissors. As a result, the upper frilled cloth part 2a, the lower frilled cloth part 2b and the base cloth part 3 are separated at the end as shown in FIG. In order to prevent fraying of the end, each frill is completed by applying a mellow lock or the like.

  It should be noted that the upper frilled cloth portion 2a, the lower frilled cloth portion 2b, the end of the base cloth portion 3, and the connecting portion between the start end of the next first connecting portion 1a are cut or at the time of cutting. The design can be improved by cutting the end portion of the frilled cloth portion 2b into an arbitrary shape such as a wavy shape, a zigzag shape, or a diagonal shape.

  The double-frilled woven fabric completed with the ruffle in this way can be easily manufactured into a double-frilled skirt by sewing, and the ruffled woven fabric can be used to frill the trunk and sleeves. It is also possible to manufacture costumes such as blouses, and can be used for manufacturing ruffled ornaments and accessories.

  As described above, the double-frilled woven fabric according to the second embodiment includes the first connecting portion 1a that is woven three times up and down, and the second connecting portion 1b that is woven twice and vertically. And an upper frill cloth portion 2a serving as a frill for decoration provided on the hem side portion of the first connecting portion 1a, and a bottom serving as a frill for decoration provided on the hem side portion of the second connecting portion 1b. Since the frilled cloth portion 2b and the base cloth portion 3 serving as the base thereof are woven continuously and integrally, fraying of the upper frilled cloth portion 2a, the lower frilled cloth portion 2b and the end of the base cloth portion 3 is prevented. A simple double frill can be made simply by applying a process such as a mellow lock, and the first connecting portion 1a and the second connecting portion 1b, the upper frill cloth portion 2a and the lower frill. For example, when the skirt is manufactured, the cloth portion 2b and the base cloth portion 3 may be a scar. It is possible to weave together from waist to hem, manufacturing is extremely easy.

  Also, urethane stretched and glued to the portion that contacts the upper frilled cloth portion 2a of the first connecting portion 1a and the portion that contacts the second connecting portion 1b, the lower frilled cloth portion 2b, and the base cloth portion 3. By weaving the yarn as a weft, the glue can be washed away and the urethane yarn can be shrunk to create gathers at equal intervals in the upper frilled fabric portion 2a and the lower frilled fabric portion 2b.

  As described above, the double-frilled woven fabric according to the second embodiment is a three-step process in which only two frilled cloth portions and one base cloth portion are subjected to processing such as a mellow lock for preventing fraying of the terminal ends. Since the frills can be made with this method, the process required to complete the frills can be shortened compared to the conventional frilling process by sewing, which can be completed in approximately 1/3 of the conventional process. In addition, since a difficult sewing technique requiring skill is not required, a clean double-frilled skirt, a double-frilled blouse, or the like can be easily produced at low cost.

  In this way, the ruffled woven fabric that has completed the double ruffle can easily produce a ruffled skirt by sewing, and by using this ruffled woven fabric, double ruffles can be applied to the trunk and sleeves. It is also possible to manufacture costumes such as blouses, and it can be used for manufacturing ornaments and accessories with double frills.

  As described above, the double-frilled woven fabric according to the second embodiment is a three-step process in which only two frilled cloth portions and one base cloth portion are subjected to processing such as a mellow lock for preventing fraying of the terminal ends. Can make double frills, so the process to complete double frills is shortened compared to normal frilling by sewing, and can be completed in 1/3 process compared to conventional, and skillful This eliminates the need for a difficult sewing technique that requires a large amount of sewing, so that it is possible to easily produce a clean skirt with a double frill, a blouse with a frill, and the like at a low cost.

  In the first and second embodiments described above, the whole is woven by jacquard weave, but may be woven by dobby weave or the like.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Connection part 1a 1st connection part 1b 2nd connection part 2 Frill cloth part 2a Upper frill cloth part 2b Lower frill cloth part 3 Base cloth part 4 Pattern

Claims (6)

  A ruffled woven fabric, characterized in that a ruffled fabric portion and a base fabric portion are provided on the terminal side of the joint portion woven in layers so as to be separated vertically with the frilled fabric portion facing up.   A frilled cloth portion and a base cloth portion are provided on a terminal side portion of the connecting portion woven double and vertically so as to be separated vertically with the frilled cloth portion facing up. Frilled woven fabric. The frilled woven fabric according to claim 1 or 2,
Weaving a stretchy yarn that has been stretched and hardened with glue into the portion of the joint portion that contacts the frilled cloth portion as weft yarns, and washing the glue to shrink the portion of the joint portion that contacts the frilled cloth portion. A ruffled woven fabric characterized by having a gather formed on the frilled fabric portion.   A second connecting portion that is double-weaved up and down is provided so as to extend from the end of the first connecting portion that is triple-weaved in the upper and lower directions, and the end-side portion of the first connecting portion is provided. An upper frill cloth portion is provided, and a lower frill cloth portion and a base cloth portion are provided on the terminal side of the second connecting portion so as to be separated vertically with the lower frill cloth portion facing up. Characteristic woven fabric with frills. The frilled woven fabric according to claim 4,
A yarn having a contractibility that is stretched and hardened with glue to a portion in contact with the upper frilled cloth portion of the first connecting portion and a portion in contact with the lower frilled cloth portion and the base cloth portion of the second connecting portion. Woven as weft, the glue is washed away, and the portion that contacts the upper frilled cloth portion of the first connecting portion and the portion that contacts the lower frilled cloth portion and the base cloth portion of the second connecting portion are contracted. A ruffled woven fabric characterized by having a gather formed on the upper and lower frilled cloth portions. In the woven fabric with a frill according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A ruffled woven fabric characterized by being made entirely of jacquard or dobby weave.

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