JP2012079343A - Control system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control system allowing easy installation of a device and capable of preventing failure of turning off a light, informing an abnormal state of a person, a fire, and trespass.SOLUTION: When an automation mode is selected, a human detecting sensor 13 determines whether someone is present in a room. Light output from a light transmitting device in a door detecting sensor 15 is reflected by a reflector 43 to be input to a light receiving device. When a door 41 is opened, a light quantity input to the light receiving device in the door detecting sensor 15 is reduced, and an output voltage is lowered. The voltage is compared with a set voltage value, and when the voltage lowers below the set voltage value, it is judged that the door 41 is opened. Then, a relay 51 is turned on for lighting a bulb 3.

Description

  The present invention relates to a control system, and more particularly, to a control system that can prevent forgetting to turn off lighting, can report an abnormal state of a person, a fire, an illegal intrusion, and can be easily installed.

  In recent years, elderly people living alone have been on the rise, and many elderly people are living with some concern for their body. In particular, elderly people who are worried about their health can live a fairly peaceful daily life if there is a way to reliably and quickly convey their physical condition to their counterparts.

  In addition, it is often the case that useless lighting or the like is left in the home. In addition, fires that occur during sleep often cause children and elderly people to escape and be sacrificed. The illegal invasion of thieves and others aiming to live alone is also increasing.

By the way, there is no system that can provide such a low-cost physical condition, prevention of forgetting to turn off lighting, and a simple construction that can be used even by an amateur to provide notification of fire or illegal intrusion at low cost.
The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and provides a control system capable of preventing forgetting to turn off lighting, reporting abnormal situations of humans, fires, illegal intrusions, and easily installing devices. The purpose is to do.

For this reason, the present invention (Claim 1) includes an electrode terminal for attaching a lighting fixture connected to a power supply line, and an adapter that is attachable to and detachable from the electrode terminal and that is fed from the electrode terminal when attached. A lighting fixture that is attachable to the adapter and that is powered by the adapter when attached, a human sensor that is disposed on the adapter and senses the presence of a person, and the presence of a person with the human sensor And a human abnormality determination means for determining a human abnormality when there is no change in the detection signal by the human detection sensor even after a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of the presence detection of the person, When it is determined that there is an abnormality, or when there is no response to the predetermined guidance accompanying the determination, notification of the abnormality of the person, notification of the person's abnormality to a predetermined destination, and contact with the destination Less of any conversation It was constructed even if a person abnormal communication means for performing one.
Further, according to the present invention (Claim 2), a door detection sensor capable of detecting opening and closing of a door which is an entrance of a room, a passage, an entrance, etc., and the presence of the person is detected by the person detection sensor. Human abnormality determination means for determining a human abnormality when there is no change in the detection signal from the human sensor and / or the door sensor even after a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of sensing.
Furthermore, the present invention provides an electrode terminal for attaching a lighting fixture connected to a power supply line, an adapter that can be attached to and detached from the electrode terminal, and that is fed with power from the electrode terminal when attached, It is attachable to the lighting fixture that is supplied with power from the adapter when attached, a human sensor that is disposed in the adapter and senses the presence of a person, and transmits a human sensor signal detected by the human sensor. At least one lighting unit having a transmission means, a reception means for receiving a human detection signal transmitted by the transmission means, and received by the reception means after the start of the trespassing warning mode is designated by the warning mode designation means And a control unit having a trespassing determination means for judging that a trespassing has occurred when the presence of a person is detected based on the detected human sensing signal. In addition to the power line arranged in the attic etc. and the power supply line arranged in the back of the wall etc. for supplying power to the control unit via an indoor outlet etc., between the lighting unit and the control unit The cable may not be present.
Furthermore, the present invention may be characterized in that an automatic turning-on / off operation is performed on the luminaire based on a signal detected by the human sensor.
Furthermore, the present invention provides the lighting unit with a door detection sensor capable of sensing the opening / closing of a door which is an entrance of a room, a passage, an entrance, etc., and a transmission means for transmitting a door detection signal detected by the door detection sensor. And the control unit receives the door detection signal transmitted by the transmission means and the reception means after the start of the illegal intrusion warning mode is designated by the warning mode designation means. An illegal intrusion determining unit that determines that an illegal intrusion has occurred based on a door detection signal may be included.
Further, according to the present invention, the presence of a person is detected by the person detection sensor, and a detection signal from the person detection sensor and / or the door detection sensor does not fluctuate even if a predetermined time elapses after the start of the presence detection of the person. When the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, and when the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, or when there is no response to the predetermined guidance accompanying the judgment, the person's abnormality And a person abnormality contact means for performing at least one of the following notification, contact with a predetermined partner of the person's abnormality, and conversation with the partner.
Furthermore, the present invention may be characterized in that the human sensor is separable from the lighting unit.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to an operation panel that is embedded in a wall, attached to a wall, or plugged into a power outlet. The operation panel includes a human detection sensor capable of detecting the presence of a person, and the human detection sensor. Transmission means for transmitting the detected human detection signal, and the control unit has reception means for receiving the human detection signal transmitted by the transmission means, and the illegal intrusion determination means includes the warning mode. After the start of the trespassing warning mode is designated by the designation means, it may be determined that the trespassing has been performed when the presence of a person is sensed based on the person detection signal received by the receiving means.
The present invention includes a lighting mounting member such as a socket or a plug with a built-in electrode, an electrode part detachable from the lighting mounting member, an adapter fed from the electrode part, and an adapter. A human detection sensor, and an electric appliance including lighting based on a human presence detection signal generated when the presence of the human is detected by the human detection sensor and / or control means for controlling disaster prevention including human abnormality It may be configured.

The illumination mounting member is a socket or a plug in which an electrode is built. The electrode portion is detachable from the illumination mounting member. The adapter is fed from this electrode. The human sensor may be attached to the adapter or may be separated from the adapter. When the presence of a person is detected by the person detection sensor, a person presence detection signal is generated. And a control means controls the disaster prevention containing an electric appliance etc. and / or a person's abnormality including illumination based on this person presence detection signal. The adapter may be integrated with the lighting umbrella and the lighting circuit unit.
As described above, attachment of an adapter or the like is easy, and power supply to the adapter or the like can be easily performed.

Further, the present invention provides a lighting device that is fed via the adapter or the electrode unit, an on / off operation unit that is operated to turn on / off the lighting device, and the control unit that transmits the human presence detection signal. The on / off operation means may be operated based on the above.
A lighting fixture or the like is supplied with power through an adapter or an electrode unit. In the on / off operation means, on / off of a lighting fixture or the like is operated.

The control means operates the on / off operation means based on the person presence detection signal. Note that when the human sensor no longer senses the presence of a person, the turning operation of the on / off operation means is performed. However, the turning operation may be performed after the timer set time has elapsed.
As a result, lighting can be turned on and off automatically. Therefore, it is possible to prevent forgetting to turn off and to save power.

  Further, the present invention relates to an operation panel embedded in a wall, attached to a wall, or freely plugged into an outlet, an on / off operation means disposed on the operation panel for performing on / off operation of a power feeding circuit, and the presence of a person. A human detection sensor capable of sensing, and a control unit for controlling the on / off operation means and / or disaster prevention including a human abnormality based on a human presence detection signal generated when the presence of a person is detected by the human detection sensor. May be configured.

The operation panel is embedded or attached to the wall. The operation panel can be configured so as to be plugged into an outlet. The on / off operation means is disposed on the operation panel, and performs an on / off operation of a power supply circuit such as a lighting fixture, a radio, or a television. The human sensor can detect the presence of a person. When the presence of a person is detected by the person detection sensor, a person presence detection signal is generated. Then, the control means controls the on / off operation means and / or disaster prevention including human abnormality based on the person presence detection signal.
As a result, operations such as turning on and off the lighting can be automatically performed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent forgetting to turn off and to save power.

  Furthermore, the present invention includes a door detection sensor capable of detecting opening / closing of a door which is an entrance of a room, a passage, a front door, etc., and the control means is a person presence signal detected by the person detection sensor or the person detection. The presence / absence of a person is detected by the sensor, and the turning-on / off means is turned on based on an opening signal of the door sensed by the door sensing sensor.

  The door detection sensor can detect the opening and closing of doors that are entrances and exits of rooms, passages, entrances, and the like in which lighting fixtures are disposed. The door detection sensor may be a limit switch, a vibration switch, a magnetic field change detection switch using a magnet, or the like other than infrared rays.

  The control means includes an on / off operation of the on / off operation means based on the presence signal of the person detected by the human detection sensor or the presence of the person detected by the human detection sensor and the opening signal of the door detected by the door detection sensor. Is done.

  When the door is open, the on / off operation means is turned on when the presence of a person is detected by the human sensor. On the other hand, when the door is opened and closed, the presence of a person in the room is detected by the human sensor, and when the door is detected by the door sensor, the person enters the room. Turn on / off operation means. As described above, it is possible to operate the lighting apparatus and the like with high accuracy.

  Further, according to the present invention, the presence of a person is detected by the person detection sensor, and a detection signal from the person detection sensor and / or the door detection sensor does not fluctuate even if a predetermined time elapses after the start of the presence detection of the person. When the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, and when the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, or when there is no response to the predetermined guidance accompanying the judgment, the person's abnormality It may be configured to include a person abnormality contact means for performing at least one of the following notification, contact with a predetermined partner of the person's abnormality, and conversation with the partner.

  The human anomaly judgment means detects the presence of a person when the presence of the person is detected by the person detection sensor and the detection signal of the person detection sensor and / or door detection sensor does not fluctuate even after a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of the person presence detection. Judge as abnormal. If there is a person, be sure to move between rooms. This state is detected by fluctuations in detection signals from the human sensor and / or door sensor. If the fluctuation of the detection signal cannot be confirmed even after a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of human presence detection, it is determined that there is a human abnormality.

In the person abnormality notification means, when the person abnormality determination means determines that there is a person abnormality, or when there is no response to the prescribed guidance accompanying this determination, this person abnormality notification, At least one of contact with a predetermined destination and conversation with the destination is enabled.
As described above, it is possible to grasp the situation such as a person falling down and inform the other party. For this reason, people can live their daily lives with peace of mind.

  Furthermore, the present invention provides an emergency button for notifying the emergency state of the person, notification of the emergency state of the person when the emergency button is pressed, contacting a predetermined destination of the person's abnormality, and the destination. It may be configured to include a human abnormality contact means that can perform at least one of the conversations.

  As described above, since the emergency button can notify the other party of the emergency state of the person himself / herself, it is more secure.

  Furthermore, the present invention provides an operating means for operating whether a person is out or at home, and that the user is out by the operation of the operating means, and the fluctuation of the detection signal by the human sensor and / or the door sensor. It may be configured to include illegal intrusion determining means for determining illegal intrusion when there is a communication, and communication means for notifying a predetermined partner when the illegal intrusion determining means determines illegal intrusion.

  With the operation means, it is possible to operate whether the person is out or at home. This operation may be performed by a button operation at the site, or may be performed by a remote operation by telephone. The illegal intrusion determination means determines that an illegal intrusion has occurred when “going out” is selected by the operation of the operation means and the detection signal from the human sensor and / or the door sensor changes.

The communication means notifies a predetermined partner when the illegal intrusion determining means determines that the intruder is illegal.
By the above, since illegal intrusion can be detected quickly and notified, it is safe.

  Furthermore, the present invention comprises fire detecting means for detecting a fire and fire notifying means for notifying the occurrence of the fire and / or the location of the fire when the fire is detected by the fire detecting means. Also good.

  It is safe because fire can be detected by means of fire detection. In addition, even if a fire breaks out, it is safer because it knows which direction to escape.

  Furthermore, the present invention includes a remote controller and a receiving unit that receives a signal transmitted from the remote controller, and the detection of the presence of a person in the human abnormality determining unit is received by the receiving unit together with the detection by the human sensor. It may be determined based on the received signal.

  The remote controller can control lighting equipment, television, radio, video, cassette deck, air conditioner, health equipment, and the like. You may provide the volume which can adjust not only ON and OFF but volume and luminous intensity. The receiving means receives signals for all target devices that can be controlled by the remote controller. The receiving means corresponds to a remote controller and can be configured with sensors such as infrared rays, radio waves, and ultrasonic waves.

  If the remote control has a wide directivity, it can be received sufficiently. Then, it can be determined that the person is not in an abnormal state in a situation where these switches are operated. Therefore, the accuracy of human protection can be further improved by adding the case where the switches of the remote control are operated to human detection by the human detection sensor.

  Further, the present invention may include a remote controller and a receiving unit that receives a signal transmitted from the remote controller, and the on / off operation of the on / off operating unit is performed based on the signal received by the receiving unit. Good.

  The light intensity of the lighting fixture may be adjusted from the remote control. By enabling on / off operation of lighting fixtures from the remote control, it is easy for the elderly.

  Furthermore, the present invention may be characterized in that the receiving means is also used as the human sensor or the door sensor.

By using the receiving means also as a human sensor or a door sensor, it can be configured simply and inexpensively.
Furthermore, the present invention provides an on / off operation means for performing an on / off operation of the luminaire, a human sensor capable of detecting the presence of a person, an operation means for operating whether the person is out or at home, and the operation When an outing is selected by the operation of the means, and when the detection signal of the human sensor changes, a trespassing judgment means for judging trespassing, and when the trespassing judgment means judges that trespassing, Control means for performing entry operation of the entry cut operation means may be provided.
When an illegal intruder tries to invade, the lighting suddenly turns on. For this reason, there is a high possibility of distraction without any damage.

  As described above, according to the present invention, lighting can be turned on and off automatically. Therefore, it is possible to prevent forgetting to turn off and to save power. In addition, it is possible to report an abnormal state of a person, a fire, and an illegal intrusion, and to easily install the device.

Side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention Bottom view 1 is a circuit diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention. Example of reflector installed on the door Example of reflector mounting method Another example of reflector mounting method Flow chart of automatic lighting flashing operation Side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention The block diagram of 3rd Embodiment of this invention The block diagram of 4th Embodiment of this invention The circuit block diagram of 5th Embodiment of this invention Same circuit diagram as above Same circuit diagram as above Circuit configuration diagram of sixth embodiment of the present invention Circuit configuration diagram of seventh embodiment of the present invention Circuit configuration diagram of eighth embodiment of the present invention Circuit configuration diagram of ninth embodiment of the present invention

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. A side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, and a bottom view is shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, the adapter 5 has a two-layer structure, and includes an adapter upper layer portion 5A and an adapter lower layer portion 5B. An electrode portion 7 having the same shape and electrode structure as the electrode portion 3a of the light bulb 3 is projected from the center upper portion of the adapter upper layer portion 5A.

  The electrode portion 7 can be mounted freely by being screwed into the socket 1. An opening 9 is provided at the lower center of the adapter upper layer portion 5A. The opening 9 passes through a cylindrical portion 11a projecting from the center upper portion of the adapter lower layer portion 5B. At the upper end of the cylindrical portion 11a, a folded piece 11b that is folded horizontally and in a disk shape is disposed.

  The adapter lower layer portion 5B can be rotated about 360 degrees with respect to the adapter upper layer portion 5A by the folded piece 11b and the opening 9. A cable is passed through the inside of the cylindrical portion 11a. A human sensor 13 for detecting the presence of a person is disposed on the side of the adapter lower layer 5B via an overhang member 14. The human sensor 13 is, for example, a pyroelectric infrared sensor.

  The light transmitting element and the light receiving element of the door detection sensor 15 are disposed in a rectangular tube portion 17 that can adjust the elevation angle around the horizontal support shaft 16. The bottom surface of the rectangular tube portion 17 facing the light bulb 3 is extended from the top surface so that light from the light bulb 3 is difficult to input. The door detection sensor 15 is an infrared sensor, for example.

  A hook 21a is provided at the lower center of the rectangular tube portion 17, and hooks 21b and 21c are provided at positions equidistant from the hook 21a around the outer periphery of the rectangular tube portion 17. The hook 21c is disposed at a position corresponding to the back side of the hook 21b in the drawing. Strings 23a, 23b, and 23c are hung on the hooks 21a, 21b, and 21c.

  When the cords 23a, 23b, and 23c are stretched, the cord 23a is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rectangular tube portion 17. A ring 25 is disposed at the ends of the strings 23a, 23b, and 23c.

  The ring 25 is configured such that a metal hook 27 having a hook portion 27a at the tip can be detached. A string hanging portion 27b is formed at the base end portion of the gold hanging tool 27, and a string 29 is tied to the string hanging portion 27b. In the lower center of the adapter lower layer 5B, an internal socket 33 having an electrode portion 31 formed therein is disposed. Then, the bulb 3 can be attached to the internal socket 33 by screwing the electrode portion 3 a of the bulb 3 removed from the socket 1.

  The adapter lower layer 5B is provided with a wind tunnel 34B for smooth heat convection by the light bulb 3. The internal socket 33 is fixed to the inside of the adapter lower layer portion 5B by a cross-shaped frame 36B extending horizontally in the upper part of the wind tunnel 34B and a cylinder 38B fixed to the inside of the frame 36B.

  A wind tunnel 34A is similarly provided on the adapter upper layer portion 5A side, and is fixed inside the adapter upper layer portion 5A by a cross-shaped frame 36A and a cylinder 38A fixed inside the frame 36A.

An umbrella 42 is disposed around the lower portion of the wind tunnel 34B so that light from the light bulb 3 is not directly input to each sensor. A pull switch 37 for switching between manual and automatic is provided on the side of the adapter lower layer 5B, and the pull switch 37 can be operated by pulling a string 39.
The result of the operation is color-coded and displayed on the window 32 disposed on the side of the adapter lower layer 5B as white for manual operation, red for automatic operation, or the like.

  A circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, alternating current is supplied to the electrode unit 7 through the socket 1. The alternating current is supplied to the light bulb 3 via a pull switch 37 which is an automatic / manual changeover switch.

  When manual is selected, the on / off operation can be performed from the wall-embedded switch 47 embedded in the indoor wall. When automatic is selected, the on / off operation is performed by the relay 51 and the relay 52 is performed. It is possible. Further, the relay 52 can be turned off after a predetermined time when the light bulb 3 is forgotten to be turned off even in a manual operation. Regardless of the selection of the pull switch 37, the relays 51 and 52 can be operated and turned on / off by a remote controller to be described later.

  On the other hand, alternating current is converted into direct current by a converter 55 via a transformer 53. This DC component is fed to the arithmetic circuit 54, the human sensor 13 and the door sensor 15. Signals detected by the human detection sensor 13 and the door detection sensor 15 are input to the arithmetic circuit 54, respectively. The relay 51 and the relay 52 are driven by the result calculated by the arithmetic circuit 54.

Next, the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The adapter 5 is attached by temporarily removing the existing light bulb 3 from the socket 1 and screwing the electrode portion 7 of the adapter 5 into the socket 1 instead of the light bulb 3. Thereafter, the light bulb 3 removed from the internal socket 33 of the adapter 5 is screwed. A hook 27a of a gold hook 27 is hung on the ring 25 in advance.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, a reflector 43 capable of reflecting infrared rays is attached to the door 41 at an appropriate position. 5 and 6, the reflector 43 is attached to angle members 49A and 49B that can be inclined at an arbitrary angle from the adhesive surface 45 so that the surface of the reflector 43 faces the door detection sensor 15. May be.

  By pulling the string 29 to the reflector 43, the rectangular tube portion 17 can be lifted around the support shaft 16, and the door detection sensor 15 can be set so as to go directly to the reflector 43. After setting the elevation angle, the metal hook 27 is removed from the ring 25.

  At this time, the ring 25 is suspended as shown by the dotted line in FIG. For this reason, when it is necessary to adjust the elevation angle of the rectangular tube portion 17 again, the elevation angle can be easily reset by holding the metal hook 27 and hooking the key 27a of the tip portion on the ring 25. Is possible.

Note that the metal hook 27, the ring 25, the hook 21 and the like are not required when they can operate sufficiently even if the set elevation angle is rough due to the directivity of the door sensor 15. Further, the overhanging member 14 is unnecessary depending on the relationship with the illuminance and the like of the light bulb 3.
As described above, it is possible to easily attach the adapter 5 and set the door detection sensor 15 and the like. Also, no special wiring work is required.

Next, the automatic illumination blinking operation will be described based on the flowchart of FIG.
In step 1 (abbreviated as S1 in the figure, the same applies hereinafter), the automatic mode or the manual mode is selected by pulling the string 39 and operating the pull switch 37. When the manual mode is selected in step 1, the bulb 3 can be turned on and off by the wall-embedded switch 47.

  If the automatic mode is selected in step 1, it is determined in step 3 whether the indoor darkness is equal to or less than a set value. The brightness of the room is detected by a photoelectric element (not shown) and output as a voltage. This voltage value is compared with a set value, and it is determined whether or not it is equal to or less than the set value. When it is less than the set value, it is determined that the room is dark, and the process proceeds to Step 5.

  In step 5, it is determined whether or not a person is present in the room by the human sensor 13. Since heat is generated if a person is present, this heat is detected by the human detection sensor 13. Then, the output voltage from the human detection sensor 13 is compared with the set voltage value, and when it is equal to or higher than the set voltage value, it is determined that there is a person, and when it is less than the set voltage value, it is determined that there is no person.

  However, Step 3 and Step 5 can be processed without separately providing photoelectric elements. For example, if a pyroelectric sensor is used as the human detection sensor 13 and the amount of infrared rays from the background is compared with that of the person, it can be prevented from operating in the bright background. In this case, when the background becomes dark, the pyroelectric sensor functions, and when the amount of heat sensed by the person becomes less than the set voltage value, it is determined that there is no person.

  The light output from the light transmitting element of the door sensor 15 is reflected by the reflector 43 and input to the light receiving element. When the door 41 is opened in step 7, the amount of light input to the light receiving element of the door detection sensor 15 decreases, and the output voltage decreases. This voltage is compared with the set voltage value, and when it becomes less than the set voltage value, it is determined that the door 41 is opened. In step 9, the relay 51 is turned on to light the bulb 3.

  On the other hand, if the door 41 is not originally closed, the light bulb 3 is turned on in step 9 when the presence of a person is detected by the human sensor 13 in step 11. Thereafter, as long as the presence of a person is continuously detected in step 13, the lighting state of the light bulb 3 is continued.

  When the presence of a person is no longer detected, the relay 52 is turned on in step 15 after the time set by the timer has elapsed, and the light bulb 3 is turned off. Even when the manual mode is selected in step 1, the presence of a person is detected in step 13, and when the presence of a person is no longer detected, the relay 52 is turned on in step 15 after the timer set time has elapsed. The light bulb 3 is turned off.

  When the human sensor 13 is affected by light, the human sensor 13 portion may be removable, and the extension cable may be installed at a location where the light is less affected by light.

  In this case, for example, if a unit in which the human sensor 13 is built in a wall or the like and the directivity is set to a predetermined height or more, the human sensor 13 can detect other animals such as dogs and cats. Can be prevented. A glove that can store the light bulb 3 may be attached around the lower portion of the adapter 5.

  Furthermore, instead of the door detection sensor 15, a limit switch, a vibration switch, a magnetic field change detection switch using a magnet, and the like may be provided on the door 41 via an extension cord from the adapter 5.

  As described above, when a person enters a dark room, the light bulb 3 is turned on and the room is brightened by opening the door 41 a little. This allows you to enter a bright room. Further, when the door 41 remains open, it is turned on when a person is in a dark room.

  However, if the human sensor 13 has a wide directivity and is set to reach the door 41, it can be turned on immediately before the person is in a dark room. When there are no more people in the room, the room is turned off after a predetermined time. This is especially effective for forgetting to turn off lights in toilets. For this reason, it is power saving.

  Further, when it is a passage such as a hallway or a staircase and it is desired to turn on / off the illumination only by human detection irrespective of the door, the adapter 5 does not require the rectangular tube portion 17 and only the human detection sensor 13 is used. Is disposed.

  In consideration of the influence of light from the light bulb 3, the rectangular tube portion 17 is disposed. However, if an optical filter that allows infrared light having the same frequency as light emission to pass through is installed on the light receiving element of the door detection sensor 15, the rectangular tube portion 17 can be disposed inside the umbrella 42, for example.

Further, a pulse may be transmitted from the light transmitting element of the door detection sensor 15, or a code such as an M-sequence signal may be transmitted. The M-sequence signal is a binary pseudorandom number sequence having a period of 2 ^P -1 (P is an appropriate positive integer) that takes two values (0, 1, 1, -1, etc.). The received signal is stored in a memory, and the received signal is correlated with the transmission signal.

Then, according to the result of the correlation, the output waveform is compared with a set value, and it is determined that the door 41 has been opened when the set value or less is reached.
As described above, the detection accuracy of the door 41 can be ensured even under the influence of light from the light bulb 3.

  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. A side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Note that the same elements as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. The lock-type ceiling plug body 91 originally has a rectangular hook ceiling plug 93 of the ceiling-suspended lighting fixture 90.

  A latching electrode portion 95 is provided on the upper portion of the adapter upper layer portion 105 </ b> A so as to be latched to the body 91. Under the adapter upper layer portion 105A, the adapter lower layer portion 105B can be rotated about 360 degrees with respect to the adapter upper layer portion 105A by the folded piece 11b and the opening 9.

  A latching electrode receiving portion 97 is disposed on the bottom of the adapter lower layer portion 105B so that the square hooking sealing plug 93 can be latched. A decorative member 99 is enclosed between the upper peripheral end of the adapter upper layer 105A and the ceiling.

  In such a configuration, the ceiling-suspended lighting fixture 90 can be easily attached to the adapter 105 and set for each sensor. The adapter 105 can be integrated with the umbrella of the ceiling-suspended lighting fixture 90 and the lighting circuit unit. Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

  The third embodiment of the present invention relates to a wall-embedded switch. In FIG. 9, the wall-embedded decorative panel 61 is provided with a switch 63 for switching between automatic mode and manual mode, and a switch 65 for turning on / off indoor lighting.

  A transformer accommodating portion 61A is disposed below the wall-embedded decorative panel 61. The wall-embedded decorative panel 61 is provided with openings 66 and 67 so that the human sensor 69 can turn right and left within the opening 66. The cylindrical portion 73 in which the door detection sensor 71 is built is configured to be able to turn within the opening 67 by a predetermined angle.

  Strings 77a, 77b, and 77c are hung on the hooks 75a, 75b, and 75c. A ring 79 is disposed at the ends of the strings 77a, 77b, 77c. When the strings 77a, 77b, and 77c are stretched, the ring 79 is positioned vertically above the sensor surface. The ring 79 is configured such that a metal hook 81 having a hook 81a at the tip can be detached.

  A string hook 81b is formed at the base end of the gold hook 81, and a string 83 is tied to the string hook 81b. By pulling the string 83 to the reflector 43, the cylindrical portion 73 can be turned so that the door detection sensor 71 is directed directly to the reflector 43. After setting the turning angle, the metal hook 81 is removed from the ring 79.

  At this time, the ring 79 is suspended as shown by the dotted line in FIG. In addition, you may make it cover a transparent lid | cover in order to protect the protruding part of the person detection sensor 69 and the cylinder part 73 after setting.

  In such a configuration, when the automatic mode is selected by the switch 63, the lighting device is blinked according to the flowchart of FIG. On the other hand, when the manual mode is selected, the indoor lighting can be turned on and off by the switch 65. The human detection sensor 69 has a wide horizontal directivity.

  For this reason, when the directivity of one sensor is narrow, for example, three sensors are arranged side by side so that the directivity center angles are different in the horizontal direction. In particular, it is desirable to dispose a shielding object below the sensor light source input so as to suppress downward directivity.

  As a result, animals other than humans such as dogs and cats can be made insensitive. The metal hook 81, the ring 79, the hook 75, and the like are not required when they can operate sufficiently even if the set turning angle is rough due to the directivity of the door detection sensor 71.

  Further, when the wall-embedded decorative panel 61 itself is protruded from the wall surface, not the surface of the wall-embedded decorative panel 61 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to arrange at least one of them.

  Furthermore, the door detection sensor 71 and the human detection sensor 69 can be turned to improve sensitivity. However, the door detection sensor 71 and the person detection sensor 69 may be fixed in a predetermined direction in advance if they can operate at the expense of sensitivity.

  The door sensor 71 and the human sensor 69 are arranged in the same size and shape as the openings 66 and 67 and the human sensor 69 and the cylinder 73, so that the door sensor 71 and the human sensor 69 can be handled in either direction. The human detection sensor 69 and the cylindrical portion 73 may be detachable as parts from the rotatable substrate.

  An electrode terminal and a control terminal are provided on the substrate, the human detection sensor 69 and the cylinder portion 73, respectively, and the electrode terminal and the control terminal are brought into contact with each other when the human detection sensor 69 and the cylinder portion 73 as components are mounted. So that In this case, however, it is necessary to separately provide control line changeover switches for the door sensor 71 and the human sensor 69.

  However, two terminals are provided in advance for the door detection sensor 71 and the human detection sensor 69 on the control terminal on the board side so that only one of the terminals is brought into contact with the human detection sensor 69 or the cylinder portion 73 side. Then, the changeover switch becomes unnecessary. Alternatively, the left and right positions may be set by attaching the wall-embedded decorative panel 61 itself upside down.

Further, when it is a passage such as a corridor or a staircase and it is desired to turn on / off the illumination only by human detection irrespective of the door, the wall-embedded decorative panel 61 does not need the cylinder portion 73, and the human detection sensor Only 69 is disposed.
When a person goes to bed in the bedroom, the switch 63 is manually switched and the switch 65 is turned on and off.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a wall-mounted switch. As shown in FIG. 10, the wall-mounted switch can also be used as a power strip. Note that the same elements as those in FIG. 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

  The panel 111 can be attached to a wall or the like, and is supplied with power from another outlet by a power plug 113. In addition to the stand 117, a radio or the like can be connected to the outlet 115. It is possible to turn off those powers that are no longer necessary when a person is absent, and to turn on the power again when a person is detected. Therefore, it is power saving.

  In FIG. 10, the power plug 113 and the cable following the power plug 113 may be omitted, and an electrode terminal may be provided on the rear surface of the panel 111 so that the electrode terminal can be directly inserted into the outlet. The electrode terminal may be housed in the panel 111 as a movable terminal.

Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The fifth embodiment of the present invention detects a person's movement based on the first to fourth embodiments, and detects and reports an abnormality of the human body when the stationary state continues.

  FIG. 11 shows a circuit configuration diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11, signals detected by the human sensor 13 and the door sensor 15 are converted into pulse signals by the arithmetic circuit 54, modulated by a carrier wave by the modulator 121, and placed on the power supply line.

  The pulse signal can have a different pulse width for each device by switching a dial switch (not shown). Further, the pulse signal may be encoded.

  The pulse signal placed on the power supply line is transmitted to the converter 120 via the outlet 122. The converter 120 is portable and can be used anywhere in the room by connecting to an outlet.

And it isolate | separates from alternating current with the filter 123 of the converter 120. FIG. Thereafter, the carrier wave is removed by the demodulator 125 and the pulse shaper 127 performs pulse shaping. This pulse signal is input to the calculation unit 129.
Although the circuit configuration of the adapter 5 has been described as an example, the same applies to the adapter 105, the wall-embedded decorative panel 61, the panel 111, and the like, which are other devices.

  In such a configuration, when a person is detected by the human detection sensor 13, a human detection ON signal is issued from the arithmetic circuit 54. Then, when no more people are detected, a human sensing OFF signal is issued. Further, when the door 41 is opened by the door detection sensor 15, a door detection ON signal is issued from the arithmetic circuit 54.

  When the door 41 is closed, a door detection OFF signal is issued. Such a pulse signal needs to be emitted day and night. For this reason, when a person is detected regardless of the brightness and background in the room, a pulse is output when the door is opened and closed. For this reason, it is desirable to arrange the sensor at a position where the brightness is as low as possible in the room.

  The sensor output is not compared with the background. The detected pulse signals are carried on power supply lines, respectively. Thereafter, the demodulated pulse signal is input to the arithmetic unit 129. Note that the pulse signal is also emitted regardless of the manual or automatic mode.

  After a person is detected by the human detection sensor 13 and a human detection ON signal is issued, when a predetermined time has elapsed, no human detection OFF signal is issued, or after a human detection ON signal is issued, If no pulse signal is input to the calculation unit 129 from any device after that time has elapsed, the calculation unit 129 estimates an abnormal state such as a person falling.

  In this case, first, the speaker 128 provides voice guidance for prompting movement such as “Are you okay? Can you move in the room?” And after that, if no pulse signal is received by the calculation unit 129, it is determined that the state is an emergency state. .

  When the computing unit 129 determines that an emergency state has occurred, the telephone 137 is connected to a preset telephone number by the automatic dial connection circuit 135. Thereafter, the abnormality of the person is transmitted to the other party by the voice IC.

The telephone 137 is preferably a mobile phone in consideration of mobility in each room. The telephone 137 is integrated with the converter 120. The telephone 137 may share a communication line with other telephones via a modem.
It should be noted that infrared rays transmitted from a remote controller provided separately may be received using the human sensor 13 or the door sensor 15.

  However, an independent sensor may be provided for receiving a signal from the remote controller. In this case, the received signal can be radio waves, ultrasonic waves, infrared rays, or the like. A signal received by the human sensor 13 or a sensor provided separately is input to the arithmetic circuit 54. The relay 51 and the relay 52 are driven based on the result calculated by the arithmetic circuit 54.

  The remote controller can control the light bulb 3 and can also be used to control a television, radio, video, cassette deck, air conditioner, health equipment, and the like. You may provide the volume which can adjust not only ON and OFF but a volume, luminous intensity, etc. When the remote controller is shared by a plurality of control target devices, an ID code is assigned to each control target device and transmitted together with the control signal. At the time of reception, each control target device can be distinguished by judging this ID code. Therefore, for example, if a unique ID code is assigned to the control of the light bulb 3, only the light bulb 3 can be controlled.

It can be determined that the person is not in an abnormal state when the switches of the remote control are being operated. Since it is possible to receive signals for all target devices that can be controlled by the remote controller, the safety of a person can be confirmed when any device is controlled. When confirming the safety of a person, it is not necessary to distinguish which device is a signal to be controlled, and it is determined that the person is safe only by confirming that any control signal is received from the remote controller.
Therefore, the remote controller is applicable even if it is a remote controller provided separately from the remote controller for controlling the light bulb 3 as long as the signal being used is shared by infrared rays or the like. It is also possible to respond to voice guidance such as “Are you okay?” By operating the remote control.

The signal can be sufficiently received even when the direction of the remote control is wide, etc., even if the direction is other than the direction toward the control target device. Moreover, when the directivity of a remote control is narrow, it is desirable to make it wide.
Thus, the accuracy of human protection can be further improved by adding the case where the switches of the remote control are being operated to human detection by the human detection sensor.

  Further, the emergency state may be estimated for each device. FIG. 12 shows a circuit configuration diagram. In FIG. 12, the audio signal output from the arithmetic circuit 54 is output from the speaker 56. In this case, it is performed as follows.

  Even if a predetermined time elapses after the human detection sensor 13 detects the human being in the arithmetic circuit 54, if the human detection is not canceled and the door opening / closing is not detected within this predetermined time, the person falls down. An emergency signal may be issued from the arithmetic circuit 54 by estimating an emergency condition such as In this case, since only an emergency signal having the same specification is issued from each device, a dial switch is unnecessary.

  For example, a case where a person is taking a bath will be described. A timer can be set in advance for the predetermined time. When this timer setting is set to 30 minutes, if a person is detected by the human detection sensor 13 and then 30 minutes have passed, the detection of the person is not canceled and the door opening / closing is not detected. Please hold your hand over the reflector. " When a person has no abnormality in physical condition, holding the hand over the reflector 43 reduces the amount of infrared light received by the door detection sensor 15.

  The arithmetic circuit 54 regards this change in the amount of received light as opening the door, and determines that the person is normal. When a person has an abnormal physical condition and cannot hold his hand over the reflector 43, a change in the amount of received light cannot be detected. At this time, an emergency signal such as a person falling down is estimated and an emergency signal is issued from the arithmetic circuit 54. At the same time, an electronic warning sound is emitted from the speaker 56.

This makes it possible to notify the emergency state to other people outside the bathroom. This process is repeated every 30 minutes after the change in the amount of infrared light received by the door sensor 15 is detected. However, the next inquiry may be made with a reduced time. Moreover, in order to cancel | release an emergency signal, it can cancel | release by putting a hand over the reflector 43, opening a door, or a person leaving.
When the adapter 5 or the like is provided in the bathroom, it is desirable that the adapter 5 or the like has a waterproof structure.

  As described above, the adapter 5 and the like can be arranged with a simple operation of exchanging the bulb. Then, it is possible to cope with forgetting to turn off the lighting by the automatic lighting blinking operation, to call attention to the abnormal state of the person, and to notify the other person of the state. In addition to the bathroom, each room, toilet, etc. can be applied in the same manner as described above only by changing the timer setting.

  Further, a plurality of human detection sensors 13 having acute directivity may be arranged so that the detection areas are overlapped or different from each other so that the movement of the person can be detected. In this case, voice guidance is performed so that a hand is held over the reflector 43 when a predetermined time elapses after the movement of the person stops, and the person still falls down when the stationary state continues and the door is not opened and closed. Judged as an emergency condition.

In addition, it is desirable that a filter 131 is disposed in the vicinity of the inlet of the power supply line in order to prevent carrier waves and the like from leaking to the outside.
Further, the pulse signal may not be placed on the power supply line, but may be transmitted by radio waves after the pulse signal is modulated from each device side and demodulated after reception by the converter 120 side.

FIG. 13 shows a configuration diagram in a case where an emergency state detected by a plurality of devices (except for the adapter 5 is omitted in the drawing) is transmitted to the converter 120 and transmitted by the telephone 137.
In this case, the emergency signal detected by each device is converted into a pulse signal by the arithmetic circuit 54, modulated by the carrier wave by the modulator 121, and placed on the power supply line. Then, after being separated from alternating current by the filter 123 of the converter 120, this pulse signal is input to the arithmetic unit 129. Thereafter, the person's abnormality is transmitted to the other party by voice IC via the telephone 137.

  In addition, it is possible to install only the adapter 5 at the beginning of equipment installation, and then add another device or arrange the converter 120 as necessary. In this case, the installation can be easily performed only for the added amount. There is no need to modify existing equipment.

Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14, the human sensor 13 and the emergency button 133 are arranged in a box 130. The box 130 is extended from the adapter 5 with a cable and can be attached to a wall or the like.

  In such a configuration, when the emergency button 133 is pressed, the emergency signal is input to the arithmetic circuit 54. Thereafter, the signal is put on the power supply line as a pulse signal, demodulated, and input to the arithmetic unit 129.

Then, the telephone 137 notifies the other party of the abnormality of the person. However, an electronic warning sound may be emitted from the speaker 56 of the adapter 5 regardless of the modulator 121 and the converter 120. In this case, it is effective to install in a bathroom, toilet, etc. when there are other people living together. In addition, the converter 120 and the like can be configured inexpensively.
As described above, it is possible to promptly respond when a person's physical condition is abnormal.

Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The seventh embodiment of the present invention detects and alerts an illegal intruder. Hereinafter, the adapter 5 will be described as an example, but the same applies to other devices.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the adapter 5 is provided with an external terminal 141 connected to the arithmetic circuit 54. The external terminal 141 is connected to a going-out switch 145 of an external terminal box 143 attached to an outdoor outer wall or the like via an external cable 142.

  In this configuration, when a person goes out and operates the going-out switch 145 when going out, a predetermined going-out pulse is emitted from the arithmetic circuit 54. The computing unit 129 starts an illegal intrusion warning mode when this out-of-going pulse is detected, and then estimates that it is an illegal intrusion when receiving a pulse signal from the door sensor and the human sensor.

Then, the telephone 137 is connected to the telephone number set in advance by the automatic dial connection circuit 135. Thereafter, the voice IC informs the other party that it is illegal intrusion.
When the person returns home, the switch 145 is released. At this time, a predetermined home pulse is emitted from the arithmetic circuit 54. The home pulse is transmitted to the calculation unit 129, and the illegal intrusion warning mode is canceled.

  In consideration of the case where the external cable 142 is disconnected, a resistor is provided in parallel with the switch 145 while going out, so that a slight current is constantly flown. When this current is no longer detected, it may be determined as abnormal and notified.

Although it is desirable to attach the external terminal box 143 to an inconspicuous place, the external cable 142 can be connected to the external terminal 141 of the device closest to the external terminal box 143 in terms of distance.
Alternatively, the going-out switch 145 may be connected to the converter 120 so that a predetermined going-out pulse is directly input to the calculation unit 129.

  Note that this illegal intrusion warning mode can be set from a push phone or a mobile phone on the go. In this case, after connecting to the telephone 137, a preset password is input while voice guidance is provided. This personal identification number is subjected to frequency analysis to recognize the number and the like. When the passwords match, the current mode is guided.

  At this time, for example, the illegal access warning mode is selected by inputting a number (for example, 1) for changing to the illegal access warning mode. Thereafter, a voice guidance is provided that the illegal trespassing warning mode has been selected. On the other hand, in order to cancel the illegal intrusion warning mode, for example, 0 is input.

  From the above, it can be confirmed that illegal intrusion has occurred. In addition, when an illegal intruder tries to invade, the lighting or the like is suddenly turned on. For this reason, there is a very high possibility of dissipating without damage. In addition, if a trespasser enters a room other than the bedroom while the housekeeper is sleeping in the bedroom, the lights etc. are turned on, so the trespasser is very likely to dissipate.

  Furthermore, a camera may be arranged so that an illegally intruded room is imaged simultaneously with lighting or the like. At this time, it is desirable to output a signal indicating illegal intrusion from the adapters 5, 105, the wall-embedded decorative panel 61, the panel 111 or the like or the converter 120, and operate the camera based on this signal. In order to output a signal indicating illegal intrusion from the adapter 5 or the like, it is possible to operate using an emergency signal 165 shown in FIG.

Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The eighth embodiment of the present invention detects and notifies a fire. In FIG. 16, the smoke detection sensor 151 is disposed on the adapters 5 and 105 which are devices attached to the ceiling.

  A signal detected by the smoke detection sensor 151 is input to the arithmetic circuit 54. A speaker 153 is provided in the adapters 5 and 105, and the speaker 153 is connected to the arithmetic circuit 54. However, when the box 130 is provided, it is desirable to arrange the speaker 153 in the box 130.

  In such a configuration, when smoke is detected by the smoke detection sensor 151, a pulse signal is sent out by the arithmetic circuit 54. Then, the voice IC provides a warning, a warning, etc. indicating that there is a fire from the speaker 153. The pulse signal can have a different pulse width for each device by switching a dial switch (not shown).

  Further, the pulse signal may be encoded. The pulse signal is transmitted to the arithmetic unit 129. At this time, it is possible to recognize from which device the pulse signal is transmitted. Corresponding to each device, words prepared in advance such as “the kitchen is a fire”, “the bedroom is a fire”, “the living room is a fire” are assigned to the voice IC of the arithmetic unit 129.

  Then, this guidance is given from the speaker 128 and the telephone 137 is connected to a preset telephone number by the automatic dial connection circuit 135. After that, guidance such as “The bedroom is on fire” is transmitted to the other party by voice IC.

  In the case of a false alarm, a reset button (not shown) of the converter 120 and the box 130 is pushed. The reset signal is transmitted to the arithmetic circuit 54 and the arithmetic unit 129, and the fire signal is released.

  As described above, it is possible to specifically determine where the fire has occurred, and it is possible to quickly select escape points and to perform fire fighting activities. Further, it is not necessary to prepare an independent power supply for the circuit and the smoke detection sensor 151, and the power supply and the like can be configured simply and inexpensively.

Next, a ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the ninth embodiment of the present invention, after the telephone 137 is connected to a preset telephone number by the automatic dial connection circuit 135, it is possible to have a conversation with the other party.

  FIG. 17 shows a circuit configuration diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention. In addition, about the same element as FIGS. 11-16, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted. In FIG. 17, the pulse signal output from the arithmetic circuit 54 is modulated by the modulator 121 via the switching circuit 155 and is placed on the power supply line. After being demodulated by the demodulator 125 of the converter 120, the signal determined by the signal discriminator 171 as a pulse signal is transmitted to the arithmetic unit 129.

  When the calculation unit 129 estimates that there is a human abnormality, voice guidance prompting movement such as “Is it all right? Can I move the room?” Is issued from the speaker 128 via the switching circuit 169 from the voice IC. At the same time, this audio signal is put on the power supply line via the modulator 157. Then, the same voice guidance is given from the speaker 153 via the filter 159 of the adapter 5 and the demodulator 161.

  After this voice guidance, when there is no change in the pulse signal, it is determined by the computing unit 129 that there is a human abnormality, and the telephone 137 is connected to the telephone number set in advance by the automatic dial connection circuit 135. At this time, a human abnormality signal is placed on the power supply line via the modulator 157.

  The signal discriminator 163 determines the emergency signal 165 of the abnormal person through the filter 159 and the demodulator 161 of the adapter 5. With this emergency signal 165, the switching circuit 155 is switched to pass the audio signal from the microphone 167. The microphone 167 is preferably disposed in the box 130 in the same manner as the human sensor 13, the speaker 153, and the emergency button 133.

  Thereafter, the guidance “There is something wrong with the person” is transmitted to the other party through the telephone 137. The same guidance is provided from the speakers 128 and 153. After a predetermined number of times of guidance, the switching circuit 169 connects the telephone 137 and the modulator 157.

  Thereby, the talk received from the other party by the telephone 137 is heard from the speaker 153 via the modulator 157 and the demodulator 161. On the other hand, the voice extracted by the microphone 167 is transmitted to the other party via the switching circuit 155, the modulator 121, the demodulator 125, the voice amplifier 173, and the telephone 137.

  Further, when a person presses the emergency button 133, this signal is judged by the calculation unit 129, and the abnormality of the person is transmitted to the other party by the telephone 137. Thereafter, the switching circuits 155 and 169 are switched in the same manner as described above.

  By the above, it is possible to answer inquiries from the other party. When emergency status determination and voice guidance are performed for each device, voice guidance or the like is not performed on each device from the converter 120 side. At this time, the signal discriminator 163 is unnecessary.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Socket 3 Light bulb 5,105 Adapter 7,31 Electrode part 9 Opening 13,69 Person detection sensor 15,71 Door detection sensor 17 Square cylinder part 21 Hook 33 Internal socket 37 Pull switch 41 Door 43 Reflector 54 Calculation circuit 56,128 , 153 Speaker 61 Wall-embedded decorative panel 73 Cylindrical portion 90 Ceiling-suspended lighting fixture 91 Body 111 Panel 120 Converter 121, 157 Modulator 125, 161 Demodulator 129 Arithmetic unit 130 Box 133 Emergency button 135 Automatic dial connection circuit 137 Telephone 145 Outing switch 151, 169 Smoke detection sensor 155 Switching circuit 165 Emergency signal 167 Microphone

For this reason, the present invention (Claim 1) includes an electrode terminal for attaching a lighting fixture connected to a power supply line, and an adapter that is attachable to and detachable from the electrode terminal and that is fed from the electrode terminal when attached. A lighting fixture that is attachable to the adapter and that is powered by the adapter when attached, a person sensing means that is disposed on the adapter and senses the presence of a person, and the person sensing means And when there is no change in the detection signal by the human sensing means even after a predetermined time has elapsed since the start of sensing the presence of the person, When it is determined that there is an abnormality, or when there is no response to the predetermined guidance accompanying the determination, notification of the abnormality of the person, notification of the person's abnormality to a predetermined destination, and contact with the destination At least one of the conversations It was constructed and a person abnormal communication means for performing.
Further, according to the present invention (Claim 2), the presence or absence of a person is detected by the door detection sensor capable of detecting opening and closing of a door which is an entrance of a room, a passage, an entrance, etc., and the person detection means. And a person abnormality judging means for judging that a person is abnormal when there is no change in the detection signal by the person sensing means and / or the door sensing sensor even after a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of sensing.
Furthermore, the present invention provides an electrode terminal for attaching a lighting fixture connected to a power supply line, an adapter that can be attached to and detached from the electrode terminal, and that is fed with power from the electrode terminal when attached, It is attachable to the lighting fixture that is supplied with power from the adapter when attached, a human sensor that is disposed in the adapter and senses the presence of a person, and transmits a human sensor signal detected by the human sensor. At least one lighting unit having a transmission means, a reception means for receiving a human detection signal transmitted by the transmission means, and received by the reception means after the start of the trespassing warning mode is designated by the warning mode designation means And a control unit having a trespassing determination means for judging that a trespassing has occurred when the presence of a person is detected based on the detected human sensing signal. In addition to the power line arranged in the attic etc. and the power supply line arranged in the back of the wall etc. for supplying power to the control unit via an indoor outlet etc., between the lighting unit and the control unit The cable may not be present.
Furthermore, the present invention may be characterized in that an automatic turning-on / off operation is performed on the luminaire based on a signal detected by the human sensor.
Furthermore, the present invention provides the lighting unit with a door detection sensor capable of sensing the opening / closing of a door which is an entrance of a room, a passage, an entrance, etc., and a transmission means for transmitting a door detection signal detected by the door detection sensor. And the control unit receives the door detection signal transmitted by the transmission means and the reception means after the start of the illegal intrusion warning mode is designated by the warning mode designation means. An illegal intrusion determining unit that determines that an illegal intrusion has occurred based on a door detection signal may be included.
Further, according to the present invention, the presence of a person is detected by the person detection sensor, and a detection signal from the person detection sensor and / or the door detection sensor does not fluctuate even if a predetermined time elapses after the start of the presence detection of the person. When the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, and when the person abnormality judging means judges that the person is abnormal, or when there is no response to the predetermined guidance accompanying the judgment, the person's abnormality And a person abnormality contact means for performing at least one of the following notification, contact with a predetermined partner of the person's abnormality, and conversation with the partner.
Furthermore, the present invention may be characterized in that the human sensor is separable from the lighting unit.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to an operation panel that is embedded in a wall, attached to a wall, or plugged into a power outlet. The operation panel includes a human detection sensor capable of detecting the presence of a person, and the human detection sensor. Transmission means for transmitting the detected human detection signal, and the control unit has reception means for receiving the human detection signal transmitted by the transmission means, and the illegal intrusion determination means includes the warning mode. After the start of the trespassing warning mode is designated by the designation means, it may be determined that the trespassing has been performed when the presence of a person is sensed based on the person detection signal received by the receiving means.
The present invention includes a lighting mounting member such as a socket or a plug with a built-in electrode, an electrode part detachable from the lighting mounting member, an adapter fed from the electrode part, and an adapter. A human detection sensor, and an electric appliance including lighting based on a human presence detection signal generated when the presence of the human is detected by the human detection sensor and / or control means for controlling disaster prevention including human abnormality It may be configured.

Claims (2)

An electrode terminal for mounting a lighting fixture connected to the power line;
An adapter that is attachable to and detachable from the electrode terminal, and that is fed from the electrode terminal when attached,
A lighting fixture that is attachable to the adapter and that is powered by the adapter when attached;
A human detection sensor disposed on the adapter for detecting the presence of a person;
A human abnormality determination means for determining a human abnormality when the presence of a person is detected by the human detection sensor and a detection signal from the human detection sensor does not fluctuate even if a predetermined time has elapsed after the start of the presence detection of the person;
When it is determined by the person abnormality determination means that there is a person abnormality, or when there is no response to a predetermined guidance accompanying the determination, notification of the person abnormality, to a predetermined destination of the person abnormality And a person abnormality contact means for performing at least one of communication and conversation with the other party. A door detection sensor capable of detecting the opening and closing of a door, which is an entrance of a room, passage, entrance, etc .;
It is determined that a person is abnormal when the presence of the person is detected by the person detection sensor and the detection signal from the person detection sensor and / or the door detection sensor does not fluctuate even if a predetermined time elapses after the start of the person presence detection. The control system according to claim 1, further comprising:

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