JP2012067497A - Connection structure of door handle - Google Patents

Connection structure of door handle Download PDF

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JP2012067497A
JP2012067497A JP2010212811A JP2010212811A JP2012067497A JP 2012067497 A JP2012067497 A JP 2012067497A JP 2010212811 A JP2010212811 A JP 2010212811A JP 2010212811 A JP2010212811 A JP 2010212811A JP 2012067497 A JP2012067497 A JP 2012067497A
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locking plate
square core
square
door handle
holding
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JP5409571B2 (en
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Yasuo Nishi
康雄 西
Yoshihiro Kano
義弘 加納
Yoshinori Shima
祥規 島
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West Inx Ltd
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West Inx Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing structure of a door handle that enables an engagement mechanism provided on the door handle to be easily assembled and enables a square core to be easily and securely inserted into the door handle.SOLUTION: A door handle 1 is composed of a pair of handles 2, 3 that are disposed on opposite sides of a door and fixed to each other using a square core 5. The handle 2 comprises: a holding member 12; a locking plate 11 having a square hole; a compression spring 10; and a holding pin 13 that restricts the movement of the locking plate 11. The locking plate 11, on which the holding pin 13 is held through a line contact, reciprocates between a locking posture and a releasing posture and is energized by the compression spring 10 to the holding posture side. When a force for inserting the square core 5 is applied on the handle 2, the locking plate 11 moves from the locking posture to the releasing posture, and the square core 5 is inserted into the square hole. When the force is released, the compression spring 10 holds the locking plate 11 in the locking posture, preventing the square core 5 from moving.

Description

本発明は、ラッチ錠等におけるドアハンドルの接続構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a door handle connection structure in a latch lock or the like.

主に開き戸等のドアに備えられたラッチ錠は、ドアを戸枠に対して係合し、その係合状態を解除可能なラッチと、そのラッチを具備した錠ケースとを備えている。即ち、錠ケースには、ラッチが錠ケースから突出・退入する機構が設けられ、その機構がドアハンドルの操作に連動するように設計されている。   A latch lock mainly provided on a door such as a hinged door includes a latch that can engage the door with the door frame and release the engaged state, and a lock case including the latch. That is, the lock case is provided with a mechanism in which the latch protrudes and retracts from the lock case, and the mechanism is designed to be interlocked with the operation of the door handle.

具体的には、ラッチ錠は、錠ケースに設けられたハブの角孔に、断面形状がほぼ四角形の角芯が挿通されるもので、その角芯の両端にドアハンドルがそれぞれ挿着され、ドアハンドルとラッチを機構的に一体化することができるものである。   Specifically, in the latch lock, a square core having a substantially square cross section is inserted into a square hole of a hub provided in the lock case, and door handles are respectively attached to both ends of the square core. The door handle and the latch can be mechanically integrated.

ところで、従来から、1対のドアハンドルをドアに固定する場合、予め一方のドアハンドルに角芯を挿着してピン等の接続手段で固定しておき、その状態の角芯を錠ケースのハブの角孔に挿通して、その角芯の端部を他方のドアハンドルに挿着させて、ネジ等の接続手段を用いてドアハンドルを固定している。   By the way, conventionally, when fixing a pair of door handles to a door, a square core is inserted into one door handle in advance and fixed with connecting means such as a pin, and the square core in this state is fixed to the lock case. It is inserted into the square hole of the hub, the end of the square core is inserted into the other door handle, and the door handle is fixed using connecting means such as screws.

しかしながら、この種のドアハンドルの接続構造は、ドアハンドルを固定する接続手段が不意に脱落すると、ドアハンドル自体がドアから脱落する場合があり、ドアを戸枠に対して開閉することができなくなる問題がある。   However, in this type of door handle connection structure, if the connecting means for fixing the door handle is unexpectedly dropped, the door handle itself may drop from the door, and the door cannot be opened and closed with respect to the door frame. There's a problem.

この理由として、1対のドアハンドルをドアに固定する場合、双方のドアハンドルをドアに押さえつける作業が必要であるが、ドアが戸枠に対して閉状態である状況においていずれか一方のドアハンドルがドアから脱落すると、他方のドアハンドルをドアに対して押さえつけることができず、ドアハンドルをドアに固定することが不可能となってしまう。即ち、外部と連絡が困難な密閉空間において、ドアハンドルが脱落してしまうような状況が発生すると、その密閉空間から脱出することが不可能となり、場合によっては危険な状態に陥る。
また、ネジ等の接続手段を用いてドアハンドルを固定するのは、そもそも手間であるため避けたいという要望もある。
For this reason, when fixing a pair of door handles to the door, it is necessary to press both door handles against the door, but either door handle is closed in a situation where the door is closed with respect to the door frame. If the door is dropped from the door, the other door handle cannot be pressed against the door, and the door handle cannot be fixed to the door. That is, in a sealed space that is difficult to communicate with the outside, when a situation occurs in which the door handle falls off, it becomes impossible to escape from the sealed space, and in some cases, a dangerous state occurs.
There is also a desire to avoid fixing the door handle using connecting means such as screws because it is troublesome in the first place.

そこで、特許文献1では、ネジ等の接続手段を用いることなくドアハンドルを固定できる技術が開示されている。即ち、特許文献1は、1対のドアハンドルのうち、一方のドアハンドルの内部に角孔が形成された係止板を配し、その係止板の角孔に溝が形成された角芯を挿通して、その角芯を係止板に対して係合させて、ドアハンドルを固定する技術である。具体的には、ドアハンドルの内部において、係止板が圧縮バネと係止ユニットの間に配され、係止板が待機位置から一定角度傾斜した際に、角芯が係止板の角孔に挿通でき、待機位置に近づくに連れて角芯が係止板に係合される構成を備えている。   Therefore, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique that can fix a door handle without using a connecting means such as a screw. That is, Patent Document 1 discloses a square core in which a locking plate having a square hole is formed inside one door handle of a pair of door handles, and a groove is formed in the square hole of the locking plate. Is inserted, and the square core is engaged with the locking plate to fix the door handle. Specifically, inside the door handle, the locking plate is disposed between the compression spring and the locking unit, and when the locking plate is inclined at a certain angle from the standby position, the square core is a square hole of the locking plate. The square core is engaged with the locking plate as it approaches the standby position.

特開2001−254538号公報JP 2001-254538 A

しかしながら、特許文献1のドアハンドルの接続構造では、係止板が待機位置からスムーズに適正な傾斜角度まで傾斜しない場合があり、その場合、角芯が係止板の角孔に挿通されないため、接続手段を省略したにも関わらず、結果的にドアハンドルを固定する際に余計に時間が掛かるという不満があった。   However, in the door handle connection structure of Patent Document 1, the locking plate may not smoothly tilt from the standby position to the appropriate tilt angle, and in that case, the square core is not inserted into the square hole of the locking plate. Despite the omission of the connecting means, there was a complaint that it took extra time to fix the door handle as a result.

具体的には、特許文献1では、ドアハンドルの内部において、係止板が配される上部側に係合溝が形成されており、その係合溝によって係止板の上部側の移動を制限し、係止板の下部側が揺動可能な構成とされているが、係止板の上部側と係合溝は面同士が当接して移動を制限する構成であるため、係止板の揺動の自由度が低い。これにより、特許文献1では、製造のバラツキの影響を受け易くなり、製造品によっては、係止板が適正な傾斜角度に傾斜し難くなる場合があった。   Specifically, in Patent Document 1, an engagement groove is formed on the upper side of the door handle where the locking plate is disposed, and movement of the upper side of the locking plate is limited by the engagement groove. However, the lower side of the locking plate is configured to be swingable, but the upper side of the locking plate and the engaging groove are configured such that the surfaces are in contact with each other to restrict movement, and therefore the locking plate is not swung. Low freedom of movement. Thereby, in patent document 1, it became easy to receive to the influence of the variation in manufacture, and it became difficult for the latching board to incline to an appropriate inclination angle depending on manufactured goods.

また、特許文献1では、角芯を係合させる係合機構を形成する各部材(係止板、圧縮バネ、係止ユニット)を、実質的にドアハンドルの内部で組み立てる構成でもある。即ち、製造が面倒であり、製造コストを上昇させる要因にもなる。   Moreover, in patent document 1, it is also the structure which assembles each member (locking plate, compression spring, locking unit) which forms the engaging mechanism which engages a square core substantially inside a door handle. That is, the production is troublesome and becomes a factor of increasing the production cost.

そこで、本発明では、ドアハンドルに設けられる係合機構を容易に組み立てることができ、そのドアハンドルに容易且つ確実に角芯を挿通できるドアハンドルの接続構造を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a door handle connection structure in which an engagement mechanism provided on a door handle can be easily assembled and a square core can be easily and reliably inserted into the door handle.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、ドアを挟んだ位置に配される1対のドアハンドルに角芯を用いて一体的に接続するドアハンドルの接続構造であって、少なくとも一方のドアハンドルは、角芯を相対的に回転しないように保持する保持手段と、角芯を挿通可能な角孔が設けられた係止板と、係止板を付勢する付勢手段と、前記保持手段に固定され係止板の移動を制限する制限手段を有し、前記係止板は、制限手段が点又は線接触して保持され、角芯の軸方向に対してほぼ垂直の係止姿勢と、当該係止姿勢から傾斜した解除姿勢との間を、保持手段を基準として揺動するもので、前記付勢手段は係止板を係止姿勢側に付勢するものであって、ドアハンドルに角芯を挿入させる力が加わると、係止板が係止姿勢から解除姿勢に移動して、角芯が係止板の角孔に挿通され、前記力が解除されると、付勢手段によって係止板が係止姿勢で保持されて角芯の移動を阻止することを特徴とするドアハンドルの接続構造である。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a door handle connection structure that integrally connects to a pair of door handles arranged at positions sandwiching a door using a square core, At least one door handle has a holding means for holding the square core so as not to rotate relatively, a locking plate provided with a square hole through which the square core can be inserted, and a biasing means for biasing the locking plate And a restricting means that is fixed to the holding means and restricts movement of the locking plate, and the locking plate is held in a point or line contact with the limiting means and is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the square core. Between the locking posture and a release posture inclined from the locking posture, with the holding means as a reference, and the biasing means biases the locking plate toward the locking posture. When the force to insert the square core is applied to the door handle, the locking plate changes from the locked position to the released position. When the square core is inserted into the square hole of the latch plate and the force is released, the latch plate is held in the latch posture by the urging means to prevent the square core from moving. The door handle connection structure.

本発明のドアハンドルの接続構造は、制限手段が係止板を点又は線接触して保持し、その保持部を基準として、係止板が係止姿勢と解除姿勢の間を揺動する構成とされているため、従来技術と比較すると、係止板の揺動の自由度が高い。即ち、制限手段が係止板と当接し得る面積が小さくなるため、揺動時に動作が制限されにくい。これにより、製造のバラツキの影響を小さくできるため、係止板が適正な傾斜角度に傾斜しづらくなるという不具合が抑制される。即ち、本発明によれば、製造品によるバラツキがあったとしても、角芯を係止板の角孔に容易且つ確実に挿通して固定することができる。
また、本発明では、保持手段に固定した制限手段によって係止板を保持させることができるため、例えば、予め保持手段と係止板とを組み立てたものをドアハンドルに配することができる。そのため、製造を容易にすることができる。即ち、従来技術のように、ドアハンドルの内部において係止板等を組み立てる作業が省かれるため、作業効率が上がり、製造コストを減縮できる。
In the door handle connection structure of the present invention, the restricting means holds the locking plate in point or line contact, and the locking plate swings between the locking posture and the releasing posture on the basis of the holding portion. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the degree of freedom of rocking of the locking plate is high. That is, since the area where the restricting means can come into contact with the locking plate is reduced, the operation is not easily restricted when swinging. Thereby, since the influence of manufacturing variation can be reduced, the problem that the locking plate is difficult to be inclined at an appropriate inclination angle is suppressed. That is, according to the present invention, even if there are variations due to manufactured products, the square core can be easily and reliably inserted and fixed in the square holes of the locking plate.
Further, in the present invention, the locking plate can be held by the limiting means fixed to the holding means, and therefore, for example, an assembly of the holding means and the locking plate in advance can be arranged on the door handle. Therefore, manufacturing can be facilitated. That is, unlike the prior art, the work of assembling the locking plate or the like inside the door handle is omitted, so that the work efficiency is increased and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

請求項2に記載の発明は、制限手段は、コの字型のピンであり、ピンを形成する一方の端部側が保持手段に固定され、他方の端部側で係止板の移動を制限していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドアハンドルの接続構造である。   In the invention according to claim 2, the restricting means is a U-shaped pin, one end side forming the pin is fixed to the holding means, and the movement of the locking plate is restricted on the other end side. The door handle connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the door handle connection structure is provided.

かかる構成によれば、制限手段の形状が単純であるため、保持手段への取り付けが容易となり、製造コストを大幅に増加させることがない。   According to such a configuration, since the shape of the limiting means is simple, attachment to the holding means is facilitated, and the manufacturing cost is not significantly increased.

請求項3に記載の発明は、係止板は、少なくとも制限手段で保持される側に傾斜部が設けられており、解除姿勢の際に、制限手段に当接することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のドアハンドルの接続構造である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the locking plate is provided with an inclined portion at least on the side held by the restricting means, and abuts against the restricting means in the release posture. Or it is the connection structure of the door handle of 2.

かかる構成によれば、係止板は、解除姿勢となった際に制限手段に当接する傾斜部が設けられているため、角芯を押し当てられた際に傾斜し易い。   According to such a configuration, since the locking plate is provided with the inclined portion that comes into contact with the restricting means when being in the release posture, the locking plate is easily inclined when the square core is pressed against it.

本発明のドアハンドルの接続構造では、係止板を制限手段によって、点又は線接触させて保持して移動を制限することで揺動可能としたため、係止板の揺動の自由度が高い。これにより、製造品によるバラツキがあったとしても、角芯を容易且つ確実に係止板の角孔に挿通して固定することができる。さらに、本発明のドアハンドルの接続構造では、制限手段を保持手段に固定する構成としたため、製造手間が省け、製造コストを低減することができる。   In the door handle connection structure according to the present invention, the locking plate is held in a point or line contact by the limiting means and is allowed to swing by limiting the movement, so that the locking plate can be swung freely. . Thereby, even if there is variation due to manufactured products, the square core can be easily and reliably inserted into the square hole of the locking plate and fixed. Furthermore, in the door handle connection structure of the present invention, since the restricting means is fixed to the holding means, manufacturing labor can be saved and manufacturing costs can be reduced.

本発明の実施形態に係るドアハンドルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the door handle which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のドアハンドルの一部を分解した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which decomposed | disassembled some door handles of FIG. 係止板を有する側のハンドルを示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view showing the handle on the side having a locking plate. 図3の係止板の説明図である。(a)は係止板の正面図を表し、(b)は(a)のA−A方向の断面図を表す。It is explanatory drawing of the latching board of FIG. (A) represents the front view of a latching board, (b) represents sectional drawing of the AA direction of (a). 図3の保持部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the holding member of FIG. 図2のドアハンドル(右側)及び角芯複合体を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the door handle (right side) of FIG. 2, and a square core composite_body | complex. 図6の角芯及び弾性部材を別の角度から示した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the square core and elastic member of FIG. 6 from another angle. 図7の角芯及び弾性部材の構成を組み立てた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which assembled the structure of the square core of FIG. 7, and an elastic member. 図8の角芯複合体を示すB−B方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the BB direction which shows the square core composite body of FIG. 図1の構成を組み立てた時のC−C面の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of CC plane when the structure of FIG. 1 is assembled. 角芯複合体をハンドルに挿着する際の弾性部材の動作を示す説明図であり、(a)は角芯複合体をハブ角孔に挿通する前の図であり、(b)は角芯複合体をハブ角孔に挿通した時の図であり、(c)は角芯複合体を保持部材を内蔵したハンドルに挿通した時の図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of the elastic member at the time of attaching a square core composite_body | complex to a handle | steering_wheel, (a) is a figure before inserting a square core composite body into a hub square hole, (b) is a square core. It is a figure when inserting a complex through a hub square hole, and (c) is a figure when inserting a square core complex into a handle incorporating a holding member. 角芯複合体を係止板の係止角孔に挿通する際の係止板の動作を示す説明図であり、(a)は角芯が係止板に到達した時の断面図であり、(b)は角芯が係止板の係止角孔に挿通された時の断面図であり、(c)は角芯が係止板に対して固定された時の断面図である。It is an explanatory view showing the operation of the locking plate when inserting the square core complex into the locking square hole of the locking plate, (a) is a cross-sectional view when the square core reaches the locking plate, (B) is a cross-sectional view when the square core is inserted into the locking square hole of the locking plate, and (c) is a cross-sectional view when the square core is fixed to the locking plate. 係止板の解除位置を示す説明図である。(破線:解除姿勢、実線:係止姿勢)It is explanatory drawing which shows the cancellation | release position of a locking plate. (Dashed line: Release posture, Solid line: Locking posture)

以下に、本実施形態に係るドアハンドル1について説明する。
なお、以下の説明においては、上下左右の位置関係は、特に断りのない限り、通常の設置位置(図2)を基準に説明する。
Below, the door handle 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated.
In the following description, the positional relationship between the upper, lower, left and right will be described based on the normal installation position (FIG. 2) unless otherwise specified.

本実施形態のドアハンドル1は、図2に示すように、戸枠に対して開閉可能に取り付けられた開き戸55に固定され、その開き戸55に設けられた錠ケース50のラッチ49を突出・退入させることができるものである。即ち、ドアハンドル1は、1対のハンドル2、3と、錠ケース50に具備されたハブ48のハブ角孔47に挿通され1対のハンドル2、3の操作をラッチ49に伝動する角芯5と、角芯5に保持される弾性部材6とによって構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the door handle 1 of the present embodiment is fixed to a hinged door 55 attached to the door frame so as to be openable and closable, and a latch 49 of a lock case 50 provided on the hinged door 55 projects and retracts. It can be entered. That is, the door handle 1 is inserted into the pair of handles 2 and 3 and the hub square hole 47 of the hub 48 provided in the lock case 50 and transmits the operation of the pair of handles 2 and 3 to the latch 49. 5 and an elastic member 6 held by the square core 5.

本実施形態では、ドアハンドル1を開き戸55に対して、容易に取り付けることができる構成とされている。即ち、本実施形態では、図1の左側に位置するハンドル2と、右側に位置するハンドル3の構造が異なる。具体的には、図1の左側に位置するハンドル2は、本体部2aと、圧縮バネ(付勢手段)10と、係止板11と、角芯5を相対回転しないように保持する保持部材(保持手段)12と、係止板11の移動を制限する保持ピン(制限手段)13とを備え、図1の右側に位置するハンドル3は、本体部3aを備えた構成とされている。   In the present embodiment, the door handle 1 can be easily attached to the hinged door 55. That is, in the present embodiment, the structure of the handle 2 located on the left side in FIG. 1 is different from the structure of the handle 3 located on the right side. Specifically, the handle 2 located on the left side of FIG. 1 includes a main body 2a, a compression spring (biasing means) 10, a locking plate 11, and a holding member that holds the square core 5 so as not to relatively rotate. (Holding means) 12 and a holding pin (restricting means) 13 for restricting the movement of the locking plate 11 are provided, and the handle 3 located on the right side in FIG. 1 has a main body 3a.

まず、図1の左側に位置するハンドル2の構成から説明する。
ハンドル2の本体部2aは、図3に示すように、「L」字型であり、L字の折曲部を境に、把持部20と接続部21に分けられている。接続部21側は、端部が開放されており、その端部から保持部材12等が挿通される嵌入空間14が形成されている。嵌入空間14には、断面形状が円形で比較的小さな領域14aと、断面形状が円形で比較的大きな領域14bがあり、互いに連通した関係である。
また、接続部21の側壁には、外部と嵌入空間14とを連通する接続用貫通孔28が2つ設けられている(1つのみ図示)。2つの接続用貫通孔28は、同一の円周上に直列に並べられており、互いに前記円の中心を基準として、90度離して配されている。なお、図10に示すように、接続用貫通孔28には、ロール状にされたピン等の接続手段69が挿通される。
下部側面には、後述する係止板11を操作する操作開口27が設けられている。操作開口27はほぼ四角形の開口であり、マイナスドライバー等を挿入可能である。
圧縮バネ10は、公知のそれと同様である。
First, the structure of the handle 2 located on the left side of FIG. 1 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the main body portion 2 a of the handle 2 has an “L” shape, and is divided into a grip portion 20 and a connection portion 21 with an L-shaped bent portion as a boundary. On the connection part 21 side, an end part is opened, and a fitting space 14 into which the holding member 12 and the like are inserted is formed from the end part. The insertion space 14 has a relatively small region 14a having a circular cross-sectional shape and a relatively large region 14b having a circular cross-sectional shape, and is in a communication relationship with each other.
In addition, two through holes 28 for connection are provided on the side wall of the connection portion 21 so as to communicate the outside and the insertion space 14 (only one is shown). The two connection through holes 28 are arranged in series on the same circumference, and are arranged 90 degrees apart from each other with the center of the circle as a reference. As shown in FIG. 10, connecting means 69 such as a roll-shaped pin is inserted into the connecting through hole 28.
On the lower side surface, an operation opening 27 for operating a locking plate 11 described later is provided. The operation opening 27 is a substantially rectangular opening, and a flathead screwdriver or the like can be inserted therein.
The compression spring 10 is the same as that known in the art.

係止板11は、図4(a)に示すように、ほぼ四角形の板状部材であり、中心を含んだ位置に角芯5が挿通可能な係止角孔22が設けられている。即ち、係止板11は、四角形の枠部材とも言える。また、図4(b)に示すように、係止角孔22を形成する1対の開口縁部23、24は、傾斜しており、その傾斜方向は互いに平行とされている。
また、係止板11は、1対の縁端部25、26のそれぞれに開口縁部23、24と同方向に傾斜した傾斜部29、30が形成されている。また、各縁端部25、26に形成された傾斜部29、30は、係止板11の中心を基準に互いに係止板11の厚み方向に反転させた位置関係である。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the locking plate 11 is a substantially square plate-like member, and a locking square hole 22 through which the square core 5 can be inserted is provided at a position including the center. That is, the locking plate 11 can be said to be a rectangular frame member. As shown in FIG. 4B, the pair of opening edge portions 23 and 24 forming the locking square hole 22 are inclined, and the inclination directions thereof are parallel to each other.
In addition, the locking plate 11 is formed with inclined portions 29 and 30 which are inclined in the same direction as the opening edge portions 23 and 24 at the pair of edge portions 25 and 26, respectively. Further, the inclined portions 29 and 30 formed at the respective edge portions 25 and 26 are in a positional relationship in which they are reversed in the thickness direction of the locking plate 11 with respect to the center of the locking plate 11.

また、保持部材12に目を移すと、保持部材12は、図3及び図5に示すように、円筒部材であり、内部には軸線方向に貫通した後述する角芯5を挿通する貫通孔31が設けられ、側壁には後述する保持ピン13の一部が保持されるピン保持部32が設けられている。
貫通孔31は、断面形状がほぼ正方形で、その断面積は角芯5の軸方向に直交する断面積とほぼ同じあるいは若干大きく設計されている。
When the eye is moved to the holding member 12, the holding member 12 is a cylindrical member as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, and a through-hole 31 through which a later-described square core 5 that penetrates in the axial direction is inserted. And a pin holding portion 32 for holding a part of a holding pin 13 to be described later is provided on the side wall.
The through hole 31 has a substantially square cross-sectional shape, and its cross-sectional area is designed to be substantially the same as or slightly larger than the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axial direction of the square core 5.

ピン保持部32は、保持部材12の軸線方向一方の端部側に位置し、その端部側から中央側に向かって形成された溝部40と、溝部40の底部から保持部材12の断面の中心に向かって穿設された穴部41とによって構成されている。
溝部40は、保持部材12の外側面から外側に突出した突出壁42に囲まれて形成された部分である。即ち、溝部40の底面は、突出壁42を除いた保持部材12の外側面である。穴部41は、貫通孔31まで至らない程度の深さの穴である。
そして、溝部40と穴部41は、詳しくは図示しないがL字状に連通した関係とされている。
なお、突出壁42は、保持部材12の一方の端部側から軸方向中間部まで延伸されている。
The pin holding portion 32 is located on one end side in the axial direction of the holding member 12, and the groove portion 40 formed from the end portion side toward the center side, and the center of the cross section of the holding member 12 from the bottom portion of the groove portion 40. It is comprised by the hole part 41 drilled toward.
The groove portion 40 is a portion formed by being surrounded by a protruding wall 42 protruding outward from the outer surface of the holding member 12. That is, the bottom surface of the groove portion 40 is the outer surface of the holding member 12 excluding the protruding wall 42. The hole 41 is a hole having a depth that does not reach the through hole 31.
The groove 40 and the hole 41 are in a relationship of communicating in an L shape (not shown in detail).
Note that the protruding wall 42 extends from one end side of the holding member 12 to an intermediate portion in the axial direction.

また、保持部材12の一方の側面端部には、係止板11を保持可能な2つの張り出し部43を有している。具体的には、2つの張り出し部43は、貫通孔31の中心を基準に180度離れた位置関係であり、さらに張り出し部43の内側部分が互いに向き合った関係である。また、2つの張り出し部43の内側部分の離反距離は、係止板11の左右(図4)の幅と同じあるいは若干大きい程度とされれている。即ち、張り出し部43は、係止版11を挟むように保持する部分である。   In addition, at one end portion of the side surface of the holding member 12, there are two projecting portions 43 that can hold the locking plate 11. Specifically, the two projecting portions 43 are in a positional relationship that is 180 degrees apart from the center of the through hole 31, and the inner portions of the projecting portions 43 face each other. Further, the separation distance between the inner portions of the two overhang portions 43 is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the width of the left and right (FIG. 4) of the locking plate 11. That is, the overhanging portion 43 is a portion that holds the locking plate 11 so as to sandwich it.

また、保持部材12の軸線方向中間当たりの側壁には、保持部材12の断面の中心に向かって穿設された接続用貫通孔35が3つ設けられている(1つのみ図示)。各接続用貫通孔35は、同一の円周上に直列的に並べられており、1つの接続用貫通孔35を基準に、別の接続用貫通孔35は前記円周方向に90度ずつ離して配されている。   Further, three connecting through-holes 35 drilled toward the center of the cross section of the holding member 12 are provided on the side wall of the holding member 12 in the middle in the axial direction (only one is shown). The connection through holes 35 are arranged in series on the same circumference, and the other connection through holes 35 are separated by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction with reference to one connection through hole 35. Are arranged.

なお、保持部材12が本体部2aの嵌入空間14に配された際に、保持部材12の3つの接続用貫通孔35のうちのいずれか2つが、本体部2aの接続用貫通孔28と連通する位置に配される。即ち、連通した保持部材12の接続用貫通孔35と本体部2aの接続用貫通孔28には、図10に示すように、ロール状にされたピン等の接続手段69が挿通され、保持部材12が本体部2aに対して相対的に移動及び動作しないように固定される。   When the holding member 12 is arranged in the fitting space 14 of the main body 2a, any two of the three connecting through holes 35 of the holding member 12 communicate with the connecting through hole 28 of the main body 2a. It is arranged at the position to do. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, connecting means 69 such as a roll-shaped pin is inserted into the connecting through hole 35 of the holding member 12 and the connecting through hole 28 of the main body 2a, and the holding member 12 12 is fixed so as not to move and operate relative to the main body 2a.

保持ピン13は「コ」の字型の形状をした線状の部材であり、係止板11を保持部材12に対して揺動可能に保持するものである。また、保持ピン13は、断面形状が円形であり、外径は保持部材12の溝部40と穴部41に嵌合できる程度の大きさである。   The holding pin 13 is a linear member having a “U” shape, and holds the locking plate 11 so as to be swingable with respect to the holding member 12. The holding pin 13 has a circular cross-sectional shape, and has an outer diameter that can fit into the groove 40 and the hole 41 of the holding member 12.

本実施形態におけるハンドル2の各部材の組み立て構造について説明すると、以下の通りである。
即ち、図1、10に示すように、係止板11と保持部材12は、係止板11の係止角孔22と保持部材12の貫通孔31がそれぞれ連通するように配されており、その状態でハンドル2の接続部21の嵌入空間14(挿入部)に挿着されている。具体的には、嵌入空間14の領域14bに各部材は位置しており、領域14a側から順に圧縮バネ10、係止板11、保持部材12が配されている。なお、圧縮バネ10の一端側は、領域14aと領域14bとの境界に形成された段部に当接しているため、領域14a側に押圧されても圧縮バネ10自体が移動することがない。
The assembly structure of each member of the handle 2 in this embodiment will be described as follows.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 10, the locking plate 11 and the holding member 12 are arranged such that the locking angular hole 22 of the locking plate 11 and the through hole 31 of the holding member 12 communicate with each other, In this state, it is inserted into the insertion space 14 (insertion portion) of the connection portion 21 of the handle 2. Specifically, each member is located in the region 14b of the insertion space 14, and the compression spring 10, the locking plate 11, and the holding member 12 are arranged in this order from the region 14a side. In addition, since the one end side of the compression spring 10 is contact | abutting to the step part formed in the boundary of the area | region 14a and the area | region 14b, even if it presses on the area | region 14a side, the compression spring 10 itself does not move.

また、保持ピン13は、係止板11と保持部材12に跨るように配されており、係止板11を保持部材12に対して揺動可能に保持している。即ち、保持ピン13は、一方の端部側が保持部材12におけるピン保持部32の穴部41に保持されており、他方の端部側で係止板11を保持している。より具体的には、保持ピン13は、係止板11の傾斜部29側(保持部側)を線保持し、それ以外の箇所を揺動可能にしている。また、この状態において、圧縮バネ10は、係止板11を保持部材12側に付勢している。   Further, the holding pin 13 is disposed so as to straddle the locking plate 11 and the holding member 12, and holds the locking plate 11 so as to be swingable with respect to the holding member 12. That is, one end side of the holding pin 13 is held in the hole 41 of the pin holding part 32 in the holding member 12, and the locking plate 11 is held on the other end side. More specifically, the holding pin 13 holds the line of the inclined portion 29 side (holding portion side) of the locking plate 11 and enables other portions to swing. In this state, the compression spring 10 urges the locking plate 11 toward the holding member 12.

そして、ハンドル2の接続部21の接続用貫通孔28と、保持部材12の接続用貫通孔35が連通状態にされた状態で、図10に示すように、その貫通孔28、35に跨るように接続手段69が挿通されている。
なお、係止板11は、接続部21の下部側面に位置する操作開口27に、係止板11の揺動側(保持部側に対向する側)が位置するように配されている。
Then, in a state where the connection through hole 28 of the connection portion 21 of the handle 2 and the connection through hole 35 of the holding member 12 are in communication with each other, as shown in FIG. The connecting means 69 is inserted through the cable.
The locking plate 11 is disposed in the operation opening 27 located on the lower side surface of the connection portion 21 so that the swinging side of the locking plate 11 (the side facing the holding portion side) is positioned.

続いてハンドル3の構成を説明する。
ハンドル3の本体部3aは、図6に示すように、ハンドル2の本体部2aと同様、形状は「L」字型であり、L字の折曲部を境に、把持部63と接続部64に分けられている。接続部64側は、端部が開放されており、その端部から角芯5等が挿通される嵌入空間65が形成されている。嵌入空間65は、断面形状がほぼ四角形の領域である。
Next, the configuration of the handle 3 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, the main body 3 a of the handle 3 has an “L” shape similar to the main body 2 a of the handle 2. It is divided into 64. On the connection part 64 side, an end part is opened, and a fitting space 65 into which the square core 5 and the like are inserted is formed from the end part. The insertion space 65 is a region having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape.

また、接続部64の側壁には、外部と嵌入空間65とを連通する接続用貫通孔67が2つ設けられている。2つの接続用貫通孔67は、同一の円周上に直列的に並べられており、互いに前記円周方向に180度離れた位置関係である。なお、接続用貫通孔67には、ロール状にされたピン等の接続手段58が挿通される。   Further, two through holes 67 for connection are provided on the side wall of the connection portion 64 to communicate the outside with the insertion space 65. The two through holes 67 for connection are arranged in series on the same circumference, and are in a positional relationship that is 180 degrees apart from each other in the circumferential direction. Note that a connecting means 58 such as a roll-shaped pin is inserted through the connecting through hole 67.

続いて、角芯5と弾性部材6の構成について説明する。
まず、角芯5の構成を説明する。
角芯5は、図7に示すように、断面形状がほぼ四角形の角柱状の部材で、一方の端部付近に形成された角切り欠き部60、61と、角芯5の軸線方向に交差した方向に貫通した接続用貫通孔62と、後述する弾性部材6が保持される保持溝59が設けられている。
角切り欠き部60、61は、角芯5の角を部分的に切り落とした部分で、角切り欠き部61は、前記一方の端部寄りに設けられ、角切り欠き部60は角切り欠き部61よりも中央寄りに設けられている。そして、各々の角切り欠き部60、61は、それぞれほぼ同一の円周上に直列的に並べられている。
Then, the structure of the square core 5 and the elastic member 6 is demonstrated.
First, the configuration of the square core 5 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 7, the square core 5 is a prismatic member having a substantially quadrangular cross section, and intersects the corner notches 60 and 61 formed near one end with the axial direction of the square core 5. A connecting through hole 62 penetrating in the above-mentioned direction and a holding groove 59 for holding an elastic member 6 described later are provided.
The corner cutout portions 60 and 61 are portions where the corners of the square core 5 are partially cut off. The corner cutout portion 61 is provided near the one end portion, and the corner cutout portion 60 is a corner cutout portion. It is provided closer to the center than 61. The respective corner notches 60 and 61 are arranged in series on substantially the same circumference.

接続用貫通孔62は、いずれか1対の側面を貫通するように形成された貫通孔であり、角切り欠き部60と角切り欠き部61の間に配されている。具体的には、接続用貫通孔62は、ハンドル3の本体部3aに設けられた接続用貫通孔67と連通可能な位置に設計されている。即ち、本体部3aの嵌入空間65に角芯5を挿通すると、角芯5の接続用貫通孔62は、本体部3aの接続用貫通孔67と連通状態となる位置関係であり、その連通状態の接続用貫通孔67、62にロール状にされたピン等の接続手段58が挿通されると、角芯5が本体部3aに対して相対的に移動しないように固定することができる。   The connection through hole 62 is a through hole formed so as to penetrate any one pair of side surfaces, and is disposed between the corner cutout portion 60 and the corner cutout portion 61. Specifically, the connection through hole 62 is designed at a position where it can communicate with the connection through hole 67 provided in the main body 3 a of the handle 3. That is, when the square core 5 is inserted into the fitting space 65 of the main body portion 3a, the connection through hole 62 of the square core 5 is in a positional relationship to be in communication with the connection through hole 67 of the main body portion 3a. When the connecting means 58 such as a roll-shaped pin is inserted into the connecting through holes 67 and 62, the square core 5 can be fixed so as not to move relative to the main body 3a.

保持溝59は、角芯5の断面を基準にすると、1つの頂点から中心に向かって形成された溝であり、図9に示すように、角芯5の軸線方向中間部から他方の端部(角切り欠き部60、61が位置する端部と反対側の端部)に向かって形成された溝である。また、保持溝59は、角芯5の軸線方向中間部に位置する端部側に底部が緩やかに傾斜した傾斜部76が設けられている。傾斜部76は、角芯5の中間側に向かって上り勾配であり、さらに緩やかな丸みを帯びた形状とされている。また、保持溝59の溝幅は、弾性部材6の厚みと同等あるいはそれ以上とされている。   The holding groove 59 is a groove formed from one vertex toward the center when the cross section of the square core 5 is used as a reference, and as shown in FIG. It is a groove formed toward (the end opposite to the end where the corner notches 60 and 61 are located). In addition, the holding groove 59 is provided with an inclined portion 76 whose bottom portion is gently inclined on the end side located at the axial direction intermediate portion of the square core 5. The inclined portion 76 has an upward slope toward the middle side of the square core 5 and has a more gently rounded shape. The groove width of the holding groove 59 is equal to or greater than the thickness of the elastic member 6.

弾性部材6の構成を説明する。
弾性部材6は、外力が加えられると、いずれかの部位が変形又は変位する形状に形成された部材である。即ち、本実施形態の弾性部材6は、図7及び図9に示すように、側面視した形状がほぼ「S」字型であり、弓状の露出部70と、角芯5の保持溝59の底部と当接する溝当接部71、72と、保持部材12の貫通孔31又はハブ48のハブ角孔47を押圧する角孔押圧露出部73と、角芯5に対して弾性部材6が固定される固定部74とを有している。
The configuration of the elastic member 6 will be described.
The elastic member 6 is a member formed in a shape in which any part is deformed or displaced when an external force is applied. That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the elastic member 6 of the present embodiment has a substantially “S” shape in a side view, and has an arcuate exposed portion 70 and a holding groove 59 of the square core 5. The elastic member 6 against the square core 5, the groove abutting portions 71, 72 that abut against the bottom portion of the first member, the square hole pressing exposed portion 73 that presses the through hole 31 of the holding member 12 or the hub angular hole 47 of the hub 48, and And a fixing portion 74 to be fixed.

図9に基づいて具体的に説明すると、露出部70は、保持溝59から一部が露出する部分で、溝当接部71と溝当接部72を繋ぐ部分でもある。即ち、露出部70に加えられた外力は、溝当接部71及び溝当接部72から角芯5に伝導される。そして、これにより、溝当接部71、72には、角芯5から反力を受ける。   Specifically, based on FIG. 9, the exposed portion 70 is a portion that is partially exposed from the holding groove 59 and is also a portion that connects the groove contact portion 71 and the groove contact portion 72. That is, the external force applied to the exposed portion 70 is transmitted from the groove contact portion 71 and the groove contact portion 72 to the square core 5. As a result, the groove contact portions 71 and 72 receive a reaction force from the square core 5.

また、角孔押圧露出部73は、溝当接部72を基準に、露出部70と対向する位置に配されている。即ち、角孔押圧露出部73は、弾性部材6に対して生じた反力によって、変形又は変位する位置である。
固定部74は、露出部70と角孔押圧露出部73との間に位置する突起状の部分で、図8に示すように、角芯5の一部をかしめることで、弾性部材6を角芯5に対して相対的に移動しないように制限する移動制限部57を形成するものである。
Further, the square hole pressing exposed portion 73 is disposed at a position facing the exposed portion 70 with the groove contact portion 72 as a reference. That is, the square hole pressing and exposing portion 73 is a position where the square hole pressing and exposing portion 73 is deformed or displaced by the reaction force generated against the elastic member 6.
The fixing portion 74 is a projection-like portion located between the exposed portion 70 and the square hole pressing exposed portion 73, and as shown in FIG. A movement restricting portion 57 that restricts movement relative to the square core 5 is formed.

従って、本実施形態では、角芯5の保持溝59に弾性部材6を嵌め込み一体化させる場合、弾性部材6の溝当接部71が角芯5の端部側に位置するように配し、溝当接部72が角芯5の中間側に位置するように配する。このとき、図9に示すように、弾性部材6の溝当接部71、72は保持溝59の底部と当接し、弾性部材6の露出部70及び角孔押圧露出部73は保持溝59から露出している。なお、本実施形態では、保持溝59が角芯5の対角線上に形成されているため、弾性部材6も角芯5の対角線上に配置されていると言える。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the elastic member 6 is fitted and integrated in the holding groove 59 of the square core 5, the groove contact portion 71 of the elastic member 6 is arranged so as to be located on the end side of the square core 5, The groove abutting portion 72 is disposed so as to be positioned on the intermediate side of the square core 5. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the groove abutting portions 71 and 72 of the elastic member 6 abut on the bottom of the holding groove 59, and the exposed portion 70 and the square hole pressing exposed portion 73 of the elastic member 6 are separated from the holding groove 59. Exposed. In this embodiment, since the holding grooves 59 are formed on the diagonal line of the square core 5, it can be said that the elastic member 6 is also arranged on the diagonal line of the square core 5.

また、角芯5の保持溝59を弾性部材6の固定部74に対応する箇所をかしめて、移動制限部57を形成する。そして、この移動制限部57により、弾性部材6が角芯5に対して、相対的に移動することを制限している   Further, the movement restricting portion 57 is formed by caulking the holding groove 59 of the square core 5 at a portion corresponding to the fixing portion 74 of the elastic member 6. The movement restricting portion 57 restricts the elastic member 6 from moving relative to the square core 5.

次に、本実施形態のドアハンドル1の取り付け手順について説明する。
ここで、以下の説明においては、ハブ48が内設される錠ケース50は、あらかじめ開き戸55に取り付けられているものとする。
Next, the attachment procedure of the door handle 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
Here, in the following description, it is assumed that the lock case 50 in which the hub 48 is installed is attached to the hinged door 55 in advance.

まず、角芯5と弾性部材6を一体化したもの(以下、角芯複合体15と称す)をハンドル3と一体化する。即ち、図11(a)に示すように、角芯5の角切り欠き部60、61側の端部をハンドル3の嵌入空間65に挿通し、接続手段58によって、接続部64と角芯5を固定する。
その後、角芯5の他方の端部側を錠ケース50のハブ角孔47に挿通する。この際、図11(b)に示すように、ハブ角孔47によって角孔押圧露出部73が角芯5の保持溝59内に押し込まれ、保持溝59の底部から受ける反力等により、露出部70が保持溝59から露出する方向に変位する。
First, an integrated body of the square core 5 and the elastic member 6 (hereinafter referred to as a square core composite body 15) is integrated with the handle 3. That is, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the corner notches 60 and 61 side end portions of the square core 5 are inserted into the fitting space 65 of the handle 3, and the connection means 58 and the square core 5 are connected by the connection means 58. To fix.
Thereafter, the other end side of the square core 5 is inserted into the hub square hole 47 of the lock case 50. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the square hole pressing exposed portion 73 is pushed into the holding groove 59 of the square core 5 by the hub square hole 47, and exposed by the reaction force received from the bottom of the holding groove 59. The portion 70 is displaced in the direction exposed from the holding groove 59.

そして、その状態の角芯複合体15に対して、ハンドル2を挿着させる。即ち、ハンドル2の保持部材12の貫通孔31に角芯複合体15を挿通する。すると、角芯複合体15は、図12(a)に示すように、保持部材12の貫通孔31と連通した係止姿勢の係止板11に至る。そして、さらに角芯複合体15をハンドル2内部に押し込むと、係止板11が保持ピン13の位置を基準に、保持部材12から離反するように揺動する。   And the handle | steering-wheel 2 is inserted with respect to the square core composite body 15 of the state. That is, the square core complex 15 is inserted through the through hole 31 of the holding member 12 of the handle 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 12A, the square core complex 15 reaches the locking plate 11 in the locking posture that communicates with the through hole 31 of the holding member 12. When the square core composite 15 is further pushed into the handle 2, the locking plate 11 swings away from the holding member 12 based on the position of the holding pin 13.

即ち、角芯複合体15の先端が係止板11の上下の開口縁部23、24に当接し、係止板11を押圧する力が圧縮バネ10の付勢力に打ち勝って係止板11が圧縮バネ10側に移動する。このとき、係止板11は保持ピン13に線状に当接して保持されるが、保持される面積が面接触する場合と比べて小さいため、本実施形態では、係止板11は保持されつつも揺動しやすい。   That is, the front end of the square core composite 15 abuts against the upper and lower opening edges 23 and 24 of the locking plate 11, and the force pressing the locking plate 11 overcomes the urging force of the compression spring 10. It moves to the compression spring 10 side. At this time, the locking plate 11 is held in linear contact with the holding pin 13, but since the area to be held is smaller than that in the surface contact, the locking plate 11 is held in this embodiment. Easy to swing while.

これにより、図13に示すように、係止板11の開口縁部23、24の傾斜面を、保持部材12の貫通孔31の軸線方向と平行にすることができる(解除姿勢)。なお、本実施形態における解除姿勢を別の角度から説明すると、係止板11の保持ピン13に保持される側の傾斜部29が、保持ピン13と当接することによって揺動が制限される姿勢である。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 13, the inclined surfaces of the opening edge portions 23 and 24 of the locking plate 11 can be parallel to the axial direction of the through hole 31 of the holding member 12 (release posture). In addition, if the releasing posture in this embodiment is demonstrated from another angle, the inclination part 29 by the side of the latching plate 11 hold | maintained at the holding pin 13 contact | abuts the holding pin 13, and the attitude | position by which rocking | fluctuation is restrict | limited. It is.

そして、係止板11が解除姿勢となると、角芯5が係止角孔22に挿通可能となるため、角芯5はスムーズにハンドル2内部に移動する。即ち、図12(b)に示すように、係止板11を傾斜させることで、角芯複合体15を係止角孔22に挿通させることができる。そして、所望の位置で、ハンドル2に対する外力を開放すると、圧縮バネ10の付勢力によって係止板11が係止姿勢側に傾くため、角芯5と係止板11が密着状態となり、角芯5が係止板11に対して相対移動し難くなる。換言すれば、ハンドル2が角芯5から脱落しにくい状態となる。   When the locking plate 11 is in the release posture, the square core 5 can be inserted into the locking square hole 22, so that the square core 5 moves smoothly into the handle 2. That is, as shown in FIG. 12B, the square core complex 15 can be inserted into the locking square hole 22 by inclining the locking plate 11. When the external force on the handle 2 is released at a desired position, the locking plate 11 is tilted toward the locking posture by the urging force of the compression spring 10, so that the square core 5 and the locking plate 11 are brought into a close contact state. 5 becomes difficult to move relative to the locking plate 11. In other words, the handle 2 is unlikely to fall off the square core 5.

また、この際、図11(c)に示すように、貫通孔31によって、露出部70が角芯5の保持溝59内に押し込まれ、それによって溝当接部71、72に反力が生じ、角孔押圧露出部73が露出方向に移動する。これに対して、角孔押圧露出部73は、ハブ角孔47に対して押圧される。即ち、角孔押圧露出部73が露出方向に移動することで、角芯5とハブ48との接続が強固なものとなり、がた付きが防止される。さらに、露出部70は、保持部材12に対して押圧されるため、角芯5とハンドル2との接続がより強固なものとなる。なお、弾性部材6は角芯5の対角線上に配置されているため、ハブ角孔47内で角芯5の軸線周りに回転することがない。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 11C, the exposed portion 70 is pushed into the holding groove 59 of the square core 5 by the through hole 31, thereby generating a reaction force in the groove contact portions 71 and 72. The square hole pressing and exposing portion 73 moves in the exposing direction. On the other hand, the square hole press exposed portion 73 is pressed against the hub square hole 47. That is, when the square hole pressing and exposing portion 73 moves in the exposure direction, the connection between the square core 5 and the hub 48 becomes strong, and rattling is prevented. Furthermore, since the exposed portion 70 is pressed against the holding member 12, the connection between the square core 5 and the handle 2 becomes stronger. Since the elastic member 6 is disposed on the diagonal line of the square core 5, it does not rotate around the axis of the square core 5 in the hub square hole 47.

上記したように、本実施形態では、角芯5をハンドル2に対して固定可能な係止板11をピン状の保持ピン13によって線接触して保持する構成としたため、係止板11の揺動の自由度が高い。即ち、本実施形態では、製造品のバラツキがあったとしても、その影響を軽減することができるため、係止板11を適正角度に傾斜させることができる。従って、本発明によれば、保持ピン13を用いることで、角芯5をハンドル2に容易且つ確実に挿通でき、取り付け手間がないドアハンドルの固定構造を提供することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, since the locking plate 11 that can fix the square core 5 to the handle 2 is held in line contact with the pin-shaped holding pin 13, the locking plate 11 is not swung. High freedom of movement. That is, in this embodiment, even if there are variations in manufactured products, the influence can be reduced, so that the locking plate 11 can be inclined at an appropriate angle. Therefore, according to the present invention, by using the holding pin 13, it is possible to provide a door handle fixing structure in which the square core 5 can be easily and reliably inserted into the handle 2 and there is no trouble in mounting.

また、本発明によれば、本体部2aの外部で、保持部材12に対して、保持ピン13と係止板11を組み立てることができるため、ハンドル2の製造効率を向上させることが可能である。これにより、製造コストを抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, since the holding pin 13 and the locking plate 11 can be assembled to the holding member 12 outside the main body 2a, the manufacturing efficiency of the handle 2 can be improved. . Thereby, manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

さらに、本実施形態では、ハンドル2に角芯複合体15を挿通することで、弾性部材6の角孔押圧露出部73がハブ角孔47の内壁を押圧し、さらに、弾性部材6の露出部70が保持部材12の内壁を押圧するため、角芯5をハブ48に対して容易に固定することができると共に、角芯5をハンドル2に対して容易に固定することができる。なお、ハンドル2内においても、弾性部材6が貫通孔31の対角線上に配されるため、角芯5の軸線周りに回転することがない。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, by inserting the square core complex 15 into the handle 2, the square hole pressing exposed portion 73 of the elastic member 6 presses the inner wall of the hub rectangular hole 47, and further, the exposed portion of the elastic member 6. Since 70 presses the inner wall of the holding member 12, the square core 5 can be easily fixed to the hub 48 and the square core 5 can be easily fixed to the handle 2. Even in the handle 2, the elastic member 6 is arranged on the diagonal line of the through hole 31, so that it does not rotate around the axis of the square core 5.

ここで、開き戸55に取り付けた際の本実施形態のドアハンドル1の各部材の位置関係について付言しておく。   Here, the positional relationship of each member of the door handle 1 of the present embodiment when attached to the hinged door 55 will be additionally described.

本実施形態のドアハンドル1は、図2示すように、開き戸55を挟んだ位置に1対のハンドル2、3が配され、開き戸55のハブ角孔47に挿通された角芯複合体15における角切り欠き部60、61が位置する側の端部にハンドル3が装着され、角芯複合体15の保持溝59が位置する側の端部にハンドル2が装着されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the door handle 1 according to the present embodiment includes a pair of handles 2 and 3 disposed at a position sandwiching the hinged door 55, and the square core complex 15 inserted through the hub angular hole 47 of the hinged door 55. The handle 3 is attached to the end on the side where the corner notches 60 and 61 are located, and the handle 2 is attached to the end on the side where the holding groove 59 of the square core composite 15 is located.

また、図3、6に示すように、ハンドル3と角芯5は、連通状態の接続用貫通孔67と角芯5の接続用貫通孔62に接続手段58が挿通される位置関係であり、ハンドル2と角芯5は、角芯複合体15の弾性部材6の一部が保持部材12の内壁を外側方向に押圧する位置関係である。即ち、ハンドル2においては、角芯複合体15が挿通されることで、弾性部材6における露出部70と角孔押圧露出部73と溝当接部71、72とが、相互に変形又は変位する関係とされている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the handle 3 and the square core 5 are in a positional relationship in which the connection means 58 is inserted into the connection through hole 67 and the connection through hole 62 of the square core 5. The handle 2 and the square core 5 are in a positional relationship in which a part of the elastic member 6 of the square core composite 15 presses the inner wall of the holding member 12 outward. That is, in the handle 2, the exposed portion 70, the square hole pressing exposed portion 73, and the groove contact portions 71 and 72 of the elastic member 6 are deformed or displaced from each other by inserting the square core complex 15. It is related.

また、この位置関係により、弾性部材6は、ハブ角孔47の内壁も押圧するため、角芯5はハブ48に対してがた付く事が防止される。なお、角芯5と、弾性部材6と、ハンドル2、3の具体的な位置関係については、上述した通りであるため省略する。
また、ハンドル2における接続部21の操作開口27には、係止板11の揺動側の縁端部が位置しており、操作開口27の範囲内で揺動する配置とされている。
Further, due to this positional relationship, the elastic member 6 also presses the inner wall of the hub square hole 47, so that the square core 5 is prevented from rattling against the hub 48. In addition, about the specific positional relationship of the square core 5, the elastic member 6, and the handles 2 and 3, since it is as having mentioned above, it abbreviate | omits.
Further, the operation opening 27 of the connection portion 21 of the handle 2 is located at the edge portion on the swinging side of the locking plate 11, and is arranged to swing within the range of the operation opening 27.

上記した実施形態では、ハンドル2、3の形状を「L」字型としたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、従来よりあるほぼ円柱形をしたハンドルであっても構わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the handles 2 and 3 is an “L” shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a handle having a substantially cylindrical shape may be used.

上記した実施形態では、係止板11の移動を制限する制限手段として、「コ」の字型の形状をした線状の部材を用いて、係止板11を線接触させて保持する構成を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、コの字型の形状の両端部をさらに90度折り曲げて、係止板11を点接触させて保持する構成としても構わない。要するに、制限手段は、係止板11を線又は点接触によって保持できる構成であれば構わない。
なお、制限手段は、上記したように、別部材である必要はなく、保持部材12と一体化したものであっても構わない。
In the above-described embodiment, as a restricting means for restricting the movement of the locking plate 11, a configuration in which the locking plate 11 is held in line contact by using a linear member having a “U” shape. Although shown, the present invention is not limited to this, and both ends of the U-shape may be further bent 90 degrees to hold the locking plate 11 in point contact. In short, the limiting means may be any configuration that can hold the locking plate 11 by line or point contact.
As described above, the restricting unit need not be a separate member, and may be integrated with the holding member 12.

上記した実施形態では、ハンドル2、3の固定に角芯5と弾性部材6を用いたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、従来技術のそれと同様の技術であって、角芯のみの構成であっても構わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the square core 5 and the elastic member 6 are used to fix the handles 2 and 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and is a technique similar to that of the prior art. It may be a configuration of only.

1 ドアハンドル
2 ハンドル
3 ハンドル
5 角芯
10 圧縮バネ(付勢手段)
11 係止板
12 保持部材(保持手段)
13 保持ピン(制限手段)
22 係止角孔
29 傾斜部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Door handle 2 Handle 3 Handle 5 Square core 10 Compression spring (biasing means)
11 Locking plate 12 Holding member (holding means)
13 Holding pin (limitation means)
22 Locking square hole 29 Inclined part

Claims (3)

ドアを挟んだ位置に配される1対のドアハンドルに角芯を用いて一体的に接続するドアハンドルの接続構造であって、
少なくとも一方のドアハンドルは、角芯を相対的に回転しないように保持する保持手段と、角芯を挿通可能な角孔が設けられた係止板と、係止板を付勢する付勢手段と、前記保持手段に固定され係止板の移動を制限する制限手段を有し、
前記係止板は、制限手段が点又は線接触して保持され、角芯の軸方向に対してほぼ垂直の係止姿勢と、当該係止姿勢から傾斜した解除姿勢との間を、保持手段を基準として揺動するもので、前記付勢手段は係止板を係止姿勢側に付勢するものであって、
ドアハンドルに角芯を挿入させる力が加わると、係止板が係止姿勢から解除姿勢に移動して、角芯が係止板の角孔に挿通され、前記力が解除されると、付勢手段によって係止板が係止姿勢で保持されて角芯の移動を阻止することを特徴とするドアハンドルの接続構造。
A door handle connection structure that uses a square core to integrally connect to a pair of door handles arranged at positions sandwiching a door,
At least one door handle has a holding means for holding the square core so as not to rotate relatively, a locking plate provided with a square hole through which the square core can be inserted, and a biasing means for biasing the locking plate And limiting means for limiting the movement of the locking plate fixed to the holding means,
The locking plate is held by the restricting means in a point or line contact manner, and the holding means is between the locking posture substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the square core and the releasing posture inclined from the locking posture. The urging means urges the locking plate toward the locking posture,
When a force that inserts the square core into the door handle is applied, the locking plate moves from the locked position to the released position, the square core is inserted through the square hole of the locking plate, and the force is released when the force is released. A door handle connection structure characterized in that a locking plate is held in a locking posture by a biasing means to prevent movement of a square core.
制限手段は、コの字型のピンであり、ピンを形成する一方の端部側が保持手段に固定され、他方の端部側で係止板の移動を制限していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドアハンドルの接続構造。   The restricting means is a U-shaped pin, one end side forming the pin is fixed to the holding means, and the movement of the locking plate is restricted on the other end side. Item 2. A door handle connection structure according to Item 1. 係止板は、少なくとも制限手段で保持される側に傾斜部が設けられており、解除姿勢の際に、制限手段に当接することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のドアハンドルの接続構造。   The door handle connection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking plate is provided with an inclined portion at least on a side held by the restricting means, and abuts against the restricting means in the release posture. Construction.
JP2010212811A 2010-09-22 2010-09-22 Door handle connection structure Active JP5409571B2 (en)

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KR101483993B1 (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-01-19 동부대우전자 주식회사 Door handle assembly for refrigerator

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