JP2012057361A - Drainage system and grating with cleaning portion - Google Patents

Drainage system and grating with cleaning portion Download PDF

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JP2012057361A
JP2012057361A JP2010201588A JP2010201588A JP2012057361A JP 2012057361 A JP2012057361 A JP 2012057361A JP 2010201588 A JP2010201588 A JP 2010201588A JP 2010201588 A JP2010201588 A JP 2010201588A JP 2012057361 A JP2012057361 A JP 2012057361A
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pipe
drainage
cleaning
discharge port
cleaning member
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JP5610941B2 (en
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Hirokazu Aoki
裕和 青木
Toshiki Yamashita
敏樹 山下
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Yamaha Living Tech Co Ltd
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Yamaha Living Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate removal of dirt adhered to an inner surface of a drain pipe.SOLUTION: A drainage system 1 comprises a concave part 10 having an exhaust port 12 from which discharged water from a drain port 112 flows out, a pipe 20 connected to the exhaust port 12 for running the discharged water flowing out from the exhaust port 12 therethrough and a cleaning member 30 having flexibility which is set in the pipe 20 drawably from the exhaust port 12 and contacts with an inner surface 20a of the pipe 20. The cleaning member 30 is a novel grating with the cleaning portion for the drainage system 1 which connects the pipe 20 for running the discharged water therethrough to the exhaust port 12 of the concave part 10 having the exhaust port 12 from which the discharged water from the drain port 112 flows out.

Description

本発明は、排水口からの排水を凹状部の排出口から配管に通す排水装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a drainage device that allows drainage from a drainage port to pass through a discharge port of a concave portion.

システムキッチン等の排水装置は、シンク等の排水口からの排水を凹状のストレーナ収容部の排出口から排水配管に通している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この配管の内部は、排水が流れるため、微生物の作用によってできる粘状物質であるヌメリが付着する。
また、配管の内部を洗浄するため、配管に洗浄口を形成し、この洗浄口に洗浄口蓋を取り付けることがある。
A drainage device such as a system kitchen passes drainage from a drainage port such as a sink through a drainage pipe from a drainage port of a concave strainer housing (for example, see Patent Document 1). Since the drainage flows inside this pipe, slime, which is a viscous substance produced by the action of microorganisms, adheres.
Further, in order to clean the inside of the piping, a cleaning port may be formed in the piping, and a cleaning port lid may be attached to the cleaning port.

特開2005−188069号公報JP 2005-188069 A

しかし、一般家庭のユーザは、排水配管の内部を清掃する作業を面倒と感じてしまう。配管の内部を清掃しないと、配管の内壁面に付着するヌメリが増えてしまうことになる。   However, ordinary household users find it troublesome to clean the inside of the drain pipe. If the inside of the piping is not cleaned, the slime adhering to the inner wall surface of the piping will increase.

以上を鑑み、本発明は、排水配管内面に付着した汚れの除去を容易にすることを目的としている。   In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to facilitate the removal of dirt attached to the inner surface of a drain pipe.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の排水装置は、排水口からの排水が流出する排出口を有する凹状部と、前記排出口に接続され、該排出口から流出する排水を通す配管と、可撓性を有し、前記配管に対して前記排出口から引き出し可能に装着されて前記配管の内面に接触した清掃部材とを備えることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the drainage device of the present invention comprises a concave portion having a discharge port through which drainage from the drainage port flows out, a pipe connected to the discharge port and through which drainage flows out from the discharge port, A cleaning member that has flexibility and is attached to the pipe so as to be able to be pulled out from the discharge port and is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe.

すなわち、可撓性を有する清掃部材が排水配管に対して排出口から引き出し可能に装着されて配管の内面に接触しているので、排出口から清掃部材を引き出すという簡単な作業で配管内面の汚れが落ちる。   That is, since the flexible cleaning member is attached to the drain pipe so that it can be pulled out from the discharge port and is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe, the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe can be easily removed by pulling out the cleaning member from the discharge port. Falls.

各請求項に係る発明において、上記排水装置には、システムキッチンのシンクの排水口に設けられる排水装置、洗面化粧台の洗面ボウルの排水口に設けられる排水装置、浴室用の排水装置、飲食店に用いられる排水装置、等が含まれる。   In the invention according to each claim, the drainage device includes a drainage device provided at a drainage port of a sink of a system kitchen, a drainage device provided at a drainage port of a washbasin of a vanity, a drainage device for a bathroom, a restaurant The drainage device etc. used for is included.

前記清掃部材において前記配管に挿入される先端部とは反対側の部位に、前記排出口に対して着脱可能に装着された目皿が設けられてもよい。これにより、清掃部材を排出口から排水配管に挿入して目皿を排出口に装着すると清掃部材が配管内に配置され、目皿を排出口から外すと清掃部材も排出口から引き出すことができる。従って、簡単な作業で配管内面の汚れが落ちる。   An eye plate that is detachably attached to the discharge port may be provided at a portion of the cleaning member opposite to the tip portion inserted into the pipe. Thereby, when the cleaning member is inserted into the drainage pipe from the discharge port and the eye plate is attached to the discharge port, the cleaning member is arranged in the pipe, and when the eye plate is removed from the discharge port, the cleaning member can be pulled out from the discharge port. . Therefore, the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe is removed with a simple operation.

また、本発明は、排水口からの排水が流出する排出口を有する凹状部の前記排出口に排水を通す配管を接続した排水装置のための清掃部付き目皿であって、可撓性を有し、前記配管に対して前記排出口から引き出し可能に挿入されて前記配管の内面に接触する清掃部と、該清掃部において前記配管に挿入される先端部とは反対側の部位に設けられる目皿であって前記排出口に対して着脱可能に装着される目皿とを備えることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is an eye plate with a cleaning part for a drainage device in which a pipe for passing wastewater is connected to the discharge port of the concave part having a discharge port through which drainage from the drainage port flows out. A cleaning part that is inserted into the pipe so as to be able to be pulled out from the discharge port and is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe, and is provided at a part of the cleaning part opposite to the tip part inserted into the pipe. The eye plate includes a eye plate that is detachably attached to the discharge port.

すなわち、清掃部を排出口から排水配管に挿入して目皿を排出口に装着すると清掃部が配管内に配置され、目皿を排出口から外すと清掃部も排出口から引き出すことができる。従って、簡単な作業で配管内面の汚れが落ちる。   That is, when the cleaning unit is inserted into the drainage pipe from the discharge port and the eye plate is attached to the discharge port, the cleaning unit is disposed in the pipe, and when the eye plate is removed from the discharge port, the cleaning unit can be pulled out from the discharge port. Therefore, the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe is removed with a simple operation.

前記清掃部材の前記配管への挿入部位がコイルばね状とされ、前記配管に対して挿入される方向に前記コイルばね状の挿入部位の軸方向を向けて該挿入部位が前記配管に挿入されてもよい。排水配管に対して挿入される方向に清掃部材の挿入部位が伸縮可能とされているので、種々の長さの排水配管に清掃部材を装着する際に好適である。   The insertion portion of the cleaning member into the pipe is formed in a coil spring shape, and the insertion portion is inserted into the pipe with the axial direction of the insertion portion of the coil spring shape in the direction to be inserted into the pipe. Also good. Since the insertion site | part of the cleaning member can be expanded-contracted in the direction inserted with respect to drainage piping, it is suitable when attaching a cleaning member to drainage piping of various length.

前記配管内に抗菌性の物質を出す抗菌部が前記清掃部材の少なくとも一部に設けられてもよい。これにより、排水配管に対して排出口から装着された清掃部材の抗菌部から配管内に抗菌性の物質が出され、配管内へのヌメリの発生が抑制される。また、抗菌部が寿命となっても、排出口から清掃部材を引き出すことができるので、抗菌部を有する清掃部材の交換が容易である。   An antibacterial part that puts out an antibacterial substance in the pipe may be provided in at least a part of the cleaning member. Thereby, an antibacterial substance is put out in the pipe from the antibacterial part of the cleaning member attached to the drain pipe from the discharge port, and the occurrence of slime in the pipe is suppressed. Moreover, since the cleaning member can be pulled out from the discharge port even when the antibacterial part has reached the end of its life, it is easy to replace the cleaning member having the antibacterial part.

ここで、上記抗菌性は、菌の増殖を抑制する性質をいう。抗菌性の物質は、抗菌性を有する物質をいい、銀イオン、銅イオン、亜鉛イオン、ニッケルイオン、等が含まれる。上記抗菌部は、配管内に抗菌性の物質を出すものであればよく、銀イオン等を溶出する種々の部材の他、特開平11−343592号公報や特開2000−143422号公報に記載されるNi−P系合金を含む材料等が含まれる。
上記抗菌部は、清掃部材表面に抗菌性物質をめっきした部位など清掃部材から分離不能な部位でもよいし、清掃部材に固定した板状の抗菌性物質など清掃部材から分離可能な部位でもよい。
Here, the antibacterial property refers to the property of suppressing the growth of bacteria. Antibacterial substances refer to substances having antibacterial properties, and include silver ions, copper ions, zinc ions, nickel ions, and the like. The antibacterial part may be anything that emits an antibacterial substance in the pipe, and is described in JP-A-11-343592 and JP-A-2000-143422 in addition to various members that elute silver ions and the like. And materials containing Ni-P alloys.
The antibacterial part may be a part that cannot be separated from the cleaning member such as a part plated with an antibacterial substance on the surface of the cleaning member, or may be a part that can be separated from the cleaning member such as a plate-like antibacterial substance fixed to the cleaning member.

前記配管に対して前記排水口から挿入された前記清掃部材の先端部が前記配管のトラップ部に形成される封水に挿入された封水挿入部とされ、該封水挿入部に少なくとも前記抗菌部が設けられてもよい。これにより、排水配管のトラップ部に形成される封水に挿入された封水挿入部の抗菌部から封水内に抗菌性の物質が出され、配管のトラップ部へのヌメリの発生が抑制される。   A tip end portion of the cleaning member inserted from the drain port with respect to the pipe is a seal water insertion portion inserted in a seal water formed in a trap portion of the pipe, and at least the antibacterial portion is inserted in the seal water insertion portion. A part may be provided. As a result, an antibacterial substance is discharged into the sealed water from the antibacterial part of the sealed water insertion part inserted into the sealed water formed in the trap part of the drain pipe, and the occurrence of slime in the trap part of the pipe is suppressed. The

なお、上記排水装置を有するシステムキッチンや洗面化粧台や浴室等の発明も、上述した作用、効果を奏する。   In addition, inventions such as a system kitchen, a bathroom vanity, and a bathroom having the drainage device also have the above-described actions and effects.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、排水配管内面に付着した汚れの除去を容易にすることができる。
請求項2に係る発明では、排水配管に対する清掃部材の着脱を容易にすることができる。
請求項3に係る発明では、種々の長さの排水配管に清掃部材を装着するための好適な構成を提供することができる。
請求項4に係る発明では、排水配管内の抗菌性を容易に維持することができる。
請求項5に係る発明では、排水配管のトラップ部の抗菌性を容易に維持することができる。
請求項6に係る発明では、排水配管内面に付着した汚れの除去を容易にする新規の清掃部付き目皿を提供することができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 1, the removal of the stain | pollution | contamination adhering to drain pipe inner surface can be made easy.
In the invention which concerns on Claim 2, attachment or detachment of the cleaning member with respect to drain piping can be made easy.
In the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the suitable structure for mounting | wearing the drainage piping of various length with the cleaning member can be provided.
In the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the antibacterial property in drainage piping can be maintained easily.
In the invention which concerns on Claim 5, the antibacterial property of the trap part of drainage piping can be maintained easily.
In the invention which concerns on Claim 6, the novel dish with a cleaning part which makes it easy to remove the stain | pollution | contamination adhering to drain pipe inner surface can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態に係る排水装置1を一部破断して示す側面図である。1 is a side view showing a partially broken drainage device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す排水装置1の一部分解斜視図である。It is a partial exploded perspective view of the drainage device 1 shown in FIG. 図1に示す排水装置1の要部を示す垂直断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing a main part of the drainage device 1 shown in FIG. 1. (a)は変形例に係る清掃部材31を示す図、(b)は変形例に係る清掃部材31を用いた排水装置1の要部を示す垂直断面図、である。(A) is a figure which shows the cleaning member 31 which concerns on a modification, (b) is a vertical sectional view which shows the principal part of the drainage device 1 using the cleaning member 31 which concerns on a modification.

以下、図面を参照しながら発明を実施するための形態を例示する。むろん、本発明は本明細書及び図面に示す実施形態に限定されるものではなく、実施形態に示す特徴の全てが発明の解決手段に必須となるとは限らない。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the invention will be illustrated with reference to the drawings. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the present specification and drawings, and all the features shown in the embodiments are not necessarily essential to the solution means of the invention.

(1)清掃部付き目皿を備える排水装置の構成:
図1は、システムキッチンに設けられる排水装置1をシンク110とともに一部破断して示す側面図である。シンク110は、凹状に形成され、システムキッチンのカウンタに組み込まれている。シンク110の底部には、排水を流出させるための排水口112が形成されている。
排水口112には、凹状のストレーナ収容部(凹状部)10が取り付けられている。ストレーナ収容部10は、側面部10bの下部から水平方向へ排出部11が延出している。この排出部11のために形成されるストレーナ収容部10の開口が排出口12である。排水口112からストレーナ収容部10に排水が流入すると、排出口12から排水が流出する。
(1) Configuration of a drainage device provided with an eye plate with a cleaning unit:
FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a drainage device 1 provided in a system kitchen, with a sink 110 partially broken. The sink 110 is formed in a concave shape and is incorporated in a counter of the system kitchen. A drain port 112 for allowing drainage to flow out is formed at the bottom of the sink 110.
A concave strainer accommodating portion (concave portion) 10 is attached to the drain port 112. As for the strainer accommodating part 10, the discharge part 11 is extended in the horizontal direction from the lower part of the side part 10b. An opening of the strainer accommodating portion 10 formed for the discharge portion 11 is a discharge port 12. When drainage flows into the strainer accommodating portion 10 from the drainage port 112, the drainage flows out from the discharge port 12.

図2(a)〜(d)は、排水装置1の要部を一部分解して示している。ストレーナ収容部10は、内部にストレーナ14(図2(b)参照)が着脱可能に収容され、上部となる開口部10aに対して排水口蓋16(図2(a)参照)が着脱可能に取り付けられ、排出口12に対して目皿50(図2(c)参照)が着脱可能に装着されている。ストレーナ14は、排水に含まれる細かい異物を除去するために設けられる。排水口蓋16は、排水を通過させながらストレーナ14を隠すために設けられる。目皿50は、ストレーナ収容部10からストレーナ14を外したときに大きな異物が排出口12から流出しないように設けられる。図1に示す目皿50は、十字状に区切られた四つの開口を有している。   2A to 2D show a part of the main part of the drainage device 1 in an exploded manner. In the strainer accommodating portion 10, a strainer 14 (see FIG. 2B) is detachably accommodated, and a drain outlet cover 16 (see FIG. 2A) is detachably attached to the upper opening 10a. The eye plate 50 (see FIG. 2C) is detachably attached to the discharge port 12. The strainer 14 is provided to remove fine foreign matters contained in the drainage. The drainage lid 16 is provided to hide the strainer 14 while allowing drainage to pass through. The eye plate 50 is provided so that a large foreign object does not flow out from the discharge port 12 when the strainer 14 is removed from the strainer accommodating portion 10. The eye plate 50 shown in FIG. 1 has four openings divided in a cross shape.

排出部11には、排出口12から流出する排水を通すための配管20が接続されている。図1,3に示す配管20は、トラップ前配管22とトラップ形成配管24とトラップ後配管26とで構成されている。排出口12に接続されるトラップ前配管22の配管流入部23は、配管20全体の排水流入部である。本配管20は、いわゆる横引き配管であり、トラップ前配管22が排出口12から水平方向に延出している。トラップ前配管22の下方へ曲がった排水流出部に接続されるトラップ形成配管24は、排水のトラップ部25を有している。トラップ形成配管24の排水流出部に接続されるトラップ後配管26は、排水をシステムキッチン外へ流出させるための配管である。
なお、配管は、全体としてトラップ部を有していればよい。このため、トラップ前配管やトラップ形成配管やトラップ後配管が複数の配管で構成されたり、トラップ部を有する配管が直接排出口12に接続されたりしてもよい。
A pipe 20 for passing drainage flowing out from the discharge port 12 is connected to the discharge part 11. The pipe 20 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 includes a pre-trap pipe 22, a trap forming pipe 24, and a post-trap pipe 26. A pipe inflow portion 23 of the pre-trap pipe 22 connected to the discharge port 12 is a drainage inflow portion of the entire pipe 20. The main pipe 20 is a so-called horizontal pipe, and the pre-trap pipe 22 extends in the horizontal direction from the discharge port 12. The trap forming pipe 24 connected to the drainage outflow part bent downward of the pre-trap pipe 22 has a drainage trap part 25. The post-trap pipe 26 connected to the drainage outflow portion of the trap forming pipe 24 is a pipe for allowing drainage to flow out of the system kitchen.
In addition, the piping should just have a trap part as a whole. Therefore, the pre-trap pipe, the trap forming pipe, and the post-trap pipe may be configured by a plurality of pipes, or a pipe having a trap portion may be directly connected to the discharge port 12.

図1,3に示すトラップ形成配管24は、S字状に曲がったSトラップを構成する部材であり、大まかには前段のU字状部24aと後段の逆U字状部24bを有している。U字状部24aの下部には下側洗浄口が形成され、この下側洗浄口に洗浄口蓋28が着脱可能に取り付けられている。一方、逆U字状部24bの上部には上側洗浄口が形成され、この上側洗浄口に洗浄口蓋28が着脱可能に取り付けられている。U字状部24aに封水S1が生じるため、トラップ形成配管24に封水のトラップ部25が設けられていることになる。
なお、トラップ部を形成する配管は、上述したSトラップ以外にも、いわゆるPトラップや袋トラップ等でもよい。
The trap forming pipe 24 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 is a member constituting an S trap bent in an S shape, and roughly includes a front U-shaped portion 24a and a rear inverted U-shaped portion 24b. Yes. A lower cleaning port is formed below the U-shaped portion 24a, and a cleaning port lid 28 is detachably attached to the lower cleaning port. On the other hand, an upper cleaning port is formed above the inverted U-shaped portion 24b, and a cleaning port lid 28 is detachably attached to the upper cleaning port. Since the sealing water S1 is generated in the U-shaped portion 24a, the trap water 25 is provided in the trap forming pipe 24.
The pipe forming the trap portion may be a so-called P trap or bag trap other than the S trap described above.

本排水装置1は、配管20の内面20aの汚れを落とすための清掃部材30が配管20に対して排出口12から引き出し可能に装着されている。清掃部材30は、可撓性を有し、配管20に装着されると配管内面20aに接触する。従って、排出口12から清掃部材30を引き出すと配管内面20aの汚れが落ち、配管内面20aに付着した汚れの除去を容易にすることができる。ここで、配管内面の汚れが落ちることには、配管内面の汚れが清掃部材とともに排出口から出ること、配管内面の汚れが清掃部材により剥離して配管内の残存すること、の両方が含まれる。配管内に残存した汚れは、水で流す等して配管内から除去すればよい。   In this drainage device 1, a cleaning member 30 for removing dirt on the inner surface 20 a of the pipe 20 is attached to the pipe 20 so as to be able to be pulled out from the discharge port 12. The cleaning member 30 has flexibility, and comes into contact with the pipe inner surface 20 a when attached to the pipe 20. Therefore, when the cleaning member 30 is pulled out from the discharge port 12, the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a is removed, and the dirt attached to the pipe inner face 20a can be easily removed. Here, the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe includes both the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe coming out of the outlet together with the cleaning member, and the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe being peeled off by the cleaning member and remaining in the pipe. . The dirt remaining in the pipe may be removed from the pipe by flowing it with water.

図2(c)等に示すように、本清掃部材30は、配管20への挿入部位となる清掃部40がスパイラル状のワイヤ、すなわち、コイルばね状の部位とされ、配管20に挿入される先端部41とは反対側の基部42に目皿50が設けられている。目皿50と清掃部40とは、例えば、清掃部40の一端を挿入した樹脂成形、すなわち、インサート成形により固定することができる。むろん、目皿50に形成した穴に清掃部40の一端を挿入する等して目皿50と清掃部40とを固定してもよい。
清掃部40を排出口12から配管20に挿入して目皿50を排出口12に装着すると清掃部40が配管20内に配置され、目皿50を排出口12から外すと清掃部40も排出口12から引き出され、配管内面20aの汚れが落ちる。清掃部材30の基部42に目皿50が設けられていることにより、配管20に対する清掃部材の着脱を容易にすることができ、配管内面20aの汚れの除去を容易にすることができる。すなわち、清掃部材30は、排水配管内面に付着した汚れの除去を容易にする新規の清掃部付き目皿とされている。
As shown in FIG. 2C and the like, the cleaning member 30 is inserted into the pipe 20 with the cleaning portion 40 serving as a part to be inserted into the pipe 20 being a spiral wire, that is, a coil spring-like part. An eye plate 50 is provided on the base 42 opposite to the tip 41. The eye plate 50 and the cleaning unit 40 can be fixed by, for example, resin molding in which one end of the cleaning unit 40 is inserted, that is, insert molding. Of course, the eye plate 50 and the cleaning unit 40 may be fixed by inserting one end of the cleaning unit 40 into a hole formed in the eye plate 50.
When the cleaning unit 40 is inserted into the pipe 20 from the discharge port 12 and the eye plate 50 is attached to the discharge port 12, the cleaning unit 40 is disposed in the pipe 20, and when the eye plate 50 is removed from the discharge port 12, the cleaning unit 40 is also discharged. Pulled out from the outlet 12, the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a is removed. By providing the eye plate 50 on the base 42 of the cleaning member 30, the cleaning member can be easily attached to and detached from the pipe 20, and the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a can be easily removed. That is, the cleaning member 30 is a new eye plate with a cleaning portion that facilitates removal of dirt attached to the inner surface of the drain pipe.

図2(c)に示すようにコイルばね状の清掃部40の軸方向をAX1とすると、清掃部40は、配管20に対して挿入される方向IN1(図3参照)に軸方向AX1を向けて配管20に挿入される。このため、清掃部40の直径(外径)d1は、配管20の内径以下が好ましく、配管内面20aの汚れを効率よく落とす観点から配管20の内径(直径d2とする)よりも若干小さい(例えばd2−d1が0.2〜2mm程度)が特に好ましい。ただし、配管内面20aの汚れを落とす効率と清掃部40の挿入しやすさとを両立させるには、d2−d1を5mm〜d2/2とするとよい。また、清掃部40のピッチp1は、様々な設定が可能であるが、清掃部40の内側を清掃する観点から清掃部40の径方向外側から内側へ指を入れることのできるピッチ(例えばコイルばねを構成するワイヤの直径に1〜3cm程度を加えたピッチ)が好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2C, when the axial direction of the coil spring-shaped cleaning unit 40 is AX1, the cleaning unit 40 directs the axial direction AX1 in the direction IN1 (see FIG. 3) inserted into the pipe 20. Inserted into the pipe 20. For this reason, the diameter (outer diameter) d1 of the cleaning unit 40 is preferably equal to or smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe 20, and is slightly smaller than the inner diameter (referred to as diameter d2) of the pipe 20 from the viewpoint of efficiently removing dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a (for example, d2-d1 is about 0.2 to 2 mm). However, in order to achieve both the efficiency of removing dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a and the ease of insertion of the cleaning unit 40, d2-d1 is preferably set to 5 mm to d2 / 2. The pitch p1 of the cleaning unit 40 can be set in various ways. From the viewpoint of cleaning the inside of the cleaning unit 40, a pitch (for example, a coil spring) that allows a finger to be inserted from the radially outer side of the cleaning unit 40 to the inner side. Is preferably a pitch obtained by adding about 1 to 3 cm to the diameter of the wire constituting the wire.

清掃部40は、図3に断面図で示したように、全体にわたって、ステンレスといった金属材料等の基材45の表面に抗菌部46が設けられている。この抗菌部46は、配管20内に抗菌性の物質を出す。本排水装置1は、図3に示す矢印の方向に排水が流れると、抗菌部46から抗菌性の物質が排水内に溶出し、配管20内へのヌメリの発生が抑制される。   As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 3, the cleaning unit 40 is provided with an antibacterial unit 46 on the entire surface of a base material 45 such as a metal material such as stainless steel. The antibacterial part 46 puts out an antibacterial substance in the pipe 20. In this drainage device 1, when drainage flows in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 3, antibacterial substances are eluted from the antibacterial part 46 into the drainage, and the occurrence of slime in the pipe 20 is suppressed.

清掃部40は、排水に抗菌性の物質を溶出する抗菌材料のみで形成されてもよいが、ステンレスといった金属材料等に抗菌材料をめっきして形成されてもよい。排水中で抗菌性の物質を溶出する抗菌材料は、特開平11−343592号公報や特開2000−143422号公報に記載されるNi−P系合金を含む材料が好ましい。このような材料で抗菌部材を形成すると、排水中にNi及びPが溶出すると考えられ、配管20内の菌の増殖が抑制され、配管内面20aのヌメリ発生が抑えられる。むろん、排水中に抗菌性の物質を溶出する抗菌材料は、銀イオン、銅イオン、亜鉛イオンといった金属イオンを溶出する金属材料、無機材料、有機材料、等でもよい。   The cleaning unit 40 may be formed of only an antibacterial material that elutes an antibacterial substance into the waste water, but may be formed by plating an antibacterial material on a metal material such as stainless steel. The antibacterial material that elutes an antibacterial substance in the waste water is preferably a material containing a Ni-P alloy described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-343592 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-143422. When the antibacterial member is formed of such a material, it is considered that Ni and P are eluted in the waste water, the growth of bacteria in the pipe 20 is suppressed, and the occurrence of slime on the pipe inner surface 20a is suppressed. Of course, the antibacterial material that elutes an antibacterial substance in the waste water may be a metal material, an inorganic material, an organic material, or the like that elutes metal ions such as silver ions, copper ions, and zinc ions.

また、排出口12から清掃部材30を引き出すことができるので、抗菌部が寿命となったとき、配管20内に挿入する抗菌部を交換するのが容易であり、交換後の抗菌部で配管内面20aのヌメリ発生を抑制する効果を持続させることができる。   Moreover, since the cleaning member 30 can be pulled out from the discharge port 12, when the antibacterial part reaches the end of its life, it is easy to replace the antibacterial part inserted into the pipe 20, and the inner surface of the pipe is replaced with the antibacterial part after replacement. The effect of suppressing the occurrence of slime of 20a can be maintained.

図3に示すように、配管20に対して排水口112から挿入された清掃部材30の先端部41は、配管20のトラップ部25に形成される封水S1に挿入された封水挿入部43とされる。すなわち、清掃部材30は、封水挿入部43に抗菌部46が設けられている。
図3に示す矢印の方向に排水が流れると、トラップ部25に封水S1が生じ、抗菌部46が封水S1に接する。従って、抗菌部46から抗菌性の物質が封水S1内に溶出する。抗菌部46が長時間、封水S1に接することになるので、トラップ部25の抗菌性が効果的に得られる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the distal end portion 41 of the cleaning member 30 inserted from the drain port 112 with respect to the pipe 20 is a sealed water insertion portion 43 inserted into the sealed water S <b> 1 formed in the trap portion 25 of the pipe 20. It is said. That is, the cleaning member 30 is provided with the antibacterial part 46 in the sealing water insertion part 43.
When drainage flows in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 3, the sealing water S1 is generated in the trap portion 25, and the antibacterial portion 46 is in contact with the sealing water S1. Accordingly, the antibacterial substance is eluted from the antibacterial portion 46 into the sealed water S1. Since the antibacterial part 46 is in contact with the sealed water S1 for a long time, the antibacterial property of the trap part 25 is effectively obtained.

なお、ストレーナ収容部10や各配管22,24,26や目皿50は、熱可塑性樹脂といった樹脂材料、ステンレスといった金属材料、これらの組み合わせ、等、種々の材質とすることができ、樹脂材料や金属材料の成形品等を用いることができる。   In addition, the strainer accommodating part 10, each piping 22, 24, 26, and the eye plate 50 can be made of various materials such as a resin material such as a thermoplastic resin, a metal material such as stainless steel, a combination thereof, and the like. A molded product of a metal material or the like can be used.

(2)清掃部付き目皿を備える排水装置の作用、効果:
次に、本排水装置1の作用、効果を説明する。
図3に示す挿入方向IN1にコイルばね状の清掃部40の軸方向AX1を向けて清掃部40を配管20に挿入し、排出口12に目皿50を装着すると、可撓性を有する清掃部40が配管20の曲線形状に追従して配管内面20aに接触する。従って、排出口12から清掃部材30を引き出すという簡単な作業で、配管内面20aの汚れが落ちる。ここで、目皿50を手で持って排出口12から外すことができる場合、目皿50を手で持って排出口12から外すと清掃部40も排出口12から引き出すことができる。また、目皿50を指で引っ掛ける等して排出口12から外す場合、排出口12から外した目皿50を手で持って清掃部40を排出口12から引き出すことができる。
(2) Action and effect of the drainage device provided with a dish with a cleaning part:
Next, the operation and effect of the drainage device 1 will be described.
When the cleaning unit 40 is inserted into the pipe 20 with the axial direction AX1 of the coil spring-shaped cleaning unit 40 facing the insertion direction IN1 shown in FIG. 40 follows the curved shape of the pipe 20 and contacts the pipe inner surface 20a. Therefore, the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a is removed by a simple operation of pulling out the cleaning member 30 from the discharge port 12. Here, when the eye plate 50 can be removed by hand from the discharge port 12, the cleaning unit 40 can be pulled out from the discharge port 12 by holding the eye plate 50 by hand and removing it from the discharge port 12. Further, when the eye plate 50 is removed from the discharge port 12 by hooking it with a finger or the like, the cleaning unit 40 can be pulled out from the discharge port 12 by holding the eye plate 50 removed from the discharge port 12 by hand.

なお、清掃部40に付着した汚れを落とすと、再び清掃部40を配管20に挿入して排出口12に目皿50を装着することにより、清掃部材30を配管内面20aの汚れ除去のために使用することができる。
以上より、本排水装置1は、新規の清掃部付き目皿により、配管内面20aに付着した汚れの除去を容易にすることができる。
In addition, when the dirt adhering to the cleaning unit 40 is removed, the cleaning unit 40 is inserted into the pipe 20 again and the eye plate 50 is attached to the discharge port 12, thereby removing the cleaning member 30 from the pipe inner surface 20a. Can be used.
From the above, the drainage device 1 can easily remove the dirt attached to the pipe inner surface 20a by the new dish with the cleaning unit.

また、清掃部40は、コイルばね状であるので、配管20への挿入方向IN1に伸縮可能とされている。従って、本排水装置1は、種々の長さの排水配管に清掃部材を装着する際に好適である。
さらに、抗菌部46から排水に抗菌性の物質が溶出し、配管内面20aに付着するヌメリの発生が抑制される。特に、封水挿入部43の抗菌部46から封水S1に抗菌性の物質が溶出し、トラップ部25に付着するヌメリの発生が抑制される。従って、本排水装置1は、トラップ部25など配管20内の抗菌性を容易に維持することができる。また、抗菌部が寿命となっても、配管20から使用済みの清掃部材を引き出して新しい清掃部材を配管20に装着することができるので、清掃部材の交換が容易である。この点でも、配管20内の抗菌性を容易に維持する効果が得られる。
さらに、清掃部40の先端部41が封水S1に挿入されているので、ヌメリの付着し易い箇所の配管内面20aの汚れを落とすことができる。
Moreover, since the cleaning part 40 is coil spring shape, it can be expanded-contracted in the insertion direction IN1 to the piping 20. FIG. Therefore, the drainage device 1 is suitable when the cleaning member is attached to drainage pipes of various lengths.
Further, antibacterial substances are eluted from the antibacterial portion 46 into the waste water, and the occurrence of slime adhering to the pipe inner surface 20a is suppressed. In particular, the antibacterial substance is eluted from the antibacterial part 46 of the seal water insertion part 43 to the seal water S1, and the occurrence of slime adhering to the trap part 25 is suppressed. Therefore, the drainage device 1 can easily maintain the antibacterial properties in the pipe 20 such as the trap portion 25. Moreover, even if the antibacterial part has reached the end of its life, the used cleaning member can be pulled out from the pipe 20 and a new cleaning member can be attached to the pipe 20, so that the cleaning member can be easily replaced. Also in this point, the effect of easily maintaining the antibacterial property in the pipe 20 can be obtained.
Furthermore, since the front end portion 41 of the cleaning unit 40 is inserted into the sealing water S1, the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a where the slime easily adheres can be removed.

(3)変形例:
上述した排水装置1は、洗面化粧台の洗面ボウルの排水口、浴室の排水口、飲食店といった店の排水口、等に接続可能である。
ストレーナ収容部10は、シンク110と別体とされる以外にも、シンク110と一体に成形されてもよい。
ストレーナ収容部10の排出部は、底部10cに設けられてもよい。この場合の排出部は、底部10cから下方へ延出してもよい。排出口には、トラップ前配管が鉛直に向いたいわゆる下引き配管が接続されてもよい。すなわち、ストレーナ収容部10の排出部やトラップ前配管の向きは、様々に設定可能である。
ストレーナ収容部10は、排水口蓋16や目皿50が無くてもよい。むろん、ストレーナを収容していない凹状部をストレーナ収容部の代わりに用いてもよい。
(3) Modification:
The drainage device 1 described above can be connected to a drainage port of a wash bowl of a vanity, a drainage port of a bathroom, a drainage port of a store such as a restaurant, and the like.
The strainer accommodating portion 10 may be formed integrally with the sink 110 in addition to being separated from the sink 110.
The discharge part of the strainer accommodating part 10 may be provided in the bottom part 10c. The discharge part in this case may extend downward from the bottom part 10c. A so-called underpipe pipe in which the pipe before the trap faces vertically may be connected to the discharge port. That is, the direction of the discharge part of the strainer accommodating part 10 and the pipe before the trap can be variously set.
The strainer accommodating portion 10 may not have the drain cap 16 and the eye plate 50. Of course, you may use the concave part which does not accommodate the strainer instead of the strainer accommodating part.

清掃部材30は、全体が可撓性を有していてもよいし、配管内に挿入可能である限り一部のみ可撓性を有していてもよい。いずれの場合も、可撓性を有する清掃部材に含まれる。
清掃部材は、分割可能な複数の部材で構成されてもよい。
清掃部材は、目皿が設けられていなくてもよい。例えば、上記清掃部40のみを清掃部材として排水装置に使用してもよい。この場合、清掃部材の基部を手で持って排出口から清掃部材を引き出すことにより、配管内面の汚れを落とすことができる。
The cleaning member 30 may be flexible as a whole, or may be partially flexible as long as it can be inserted into the pipe. In either case, the cleaning member has flexibility.
The cleaning member may be composed of a plurality of members that can be divided.
The cleaning member may not be provided with the eye plate. For example, you may use only the said cleaning part 40 for a drainage apparatus as a cleaning member. In this case, the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe can be removed by holding the base of the cleaning member by hand and pulling out the cleaning member from the outlet.

抗菌部46は、清掃部40の全体にわたって設けられる以外にも、清掃部40の一部にのみ設けられてもよい。例えば、封水挿入部43以外の清掃部40の少なくとも一部に抗菌部46を設けず、封水挿入部43に少なくとも抗菌部46を設けても、抗菌部46から封水S1に抗菌性の物質が溶出し、トラップ部25に付着するヌメリの発生が抑制される。
抗菌部は、清掃部材から分離不能な部位とされる以外にも、清掃部材から分離可能な部材とされてもよい。
なお、抗菌性の物質を出す態様には、溶出以外の態様も含まれる。
The antibacterial part 46 may be provided only in a part of the cleaning part 40 in addition to being provided over the entire cleaning part 40. For example, even if the antibacterial part 46 is not provided in at least a part of the cleaning part 40 other than the sealing water insertion part 43, and the antibacterial part 46 is provided in the sealing water insertion part 43, the antibacterial part 46 has an antibacterial effect on the sealed water S1. The substance is eluted and the occurrence of slime adhering to the trap portion 25 is suppressed.
The antibacterial part may be a member that can be separated from the cleaning member, in addition to the part that cannot be separated from the cleaning member.
In addition, aspects other than elution are included in the aspect which put out an antibacterial substance.

清掃部材は、排水を妨げずに排水配管内面に接触する部材であれば、コイルばね状でなくてもよい。
図4(a)に示す清掃部材31のように、可撓性の芯材44aにブラシ部44bを設けたブラシ状の清掃部40を設けてもよい。本清掃部40は、先端部41側にブラシ部44bが設けられ、基部42側にはブラシ部が設けられていない。むろん、ブラシの密度を調整することにより、清掃部全体にわたってブラシ部を設けてもよい。図4(b)に示す挿入方向IN1に芯材44aを向けて清掃部40を配管20に挿入し、排出口12に目皿50を装着すると、可撓性を有する清掃部40が配管20の曲線形状に追従し、ブラシ部44bが配管内面20aに接触する。従って、排出口12から清掃部材31を引き出すという簡単な作業で、配管内面20aの汚れが落ちる。本排水装置1も、目皿50を排出口12から外すと清掃部材31も排出口12から引き出すことができ、配管20に対する清掃部材31の着脱が容易である。
The cleaning member may not be a coil spring shape as long as it is a member that comes into contact with the inner surface of the drainage pipe without disturbing drainage.
As in the cleaning member 31 shown in FIG. 4A, a brush-like cleaning unit 40 in which a brush part 44 b is provided on a flexible core material 44 a may be provided. In the main cleaning unit 40, the brush portion 44b is provided on the distal end portion 41 side, and the brush portion is not provided on the base portion 42 side. Of course, you may provide a brush part over the whole cleaning part by adjusting the density of a brush. When the cleaning part 40 is inserted into the pipe 20 with the core material 44a facing the insertion direction IN1 shown in FIG. 4B and the eye plate 50 is attached to the discharge port 12, the flexible cleaning part 40 is connected to the pipe 20. Following the curved shape, the brush portion 44b contacts the pipe inner surface 20a. Therefore, the dirt on the pipe inner surface 20a is removed by a simple operation of pulling out the cleaning member 31 from the discharge port 12. Also in the drainage device 1, when the eye plate 50 is removed from the discharge port 12, the cleaning member 31 can be pulled out from the discharge port 12, and the cleaning member 31 can be easily attached to and detached from the pipe 20.

また、封水挿入部43にあるブラシ部44bに抗菌部が設けられていると、抗菌部から封水S1内に抗菌性の物質が溶出し、トラップ部25へのヌメリの発生が抑制される。むろん、封水挿入部43でない箇所の清掃部40に抗菌部が設けられていても、抗菌部から排水に抗菌性の物質が溶出し、配管内面20aへのヌメリの発生が抑制される。   Moreover, when the antibacterial part is provided in the brush part 44b in the sealing water insertion part 43, an antibacterial substance elutes in sealing water S1 from an antibacterial part, and generation | occurrence | production of the slime to the trap part 25 is suppressed. . Of course, even if the antibacterial part is provided in the cleaning part 40 at a place other than the sealing water insertion part 43, the antibacterial substance is eluted from the antibacterial part into the waste water, and the occurrence of slime on the pipe inner surface 20a is suppressed.

なお、従属請求項に係る構成要件を有しておらず独立請求項に係る構成要件のみからなる排水装置及び清掃部付き目皿でも、上述した基本的な作用、効果が得られる。
以上説明したように、本発明によると、種々の態様により、排水配管内面に付着した汚れの除去を容易にする技術を提供することができる。
また、上述した実施形態及び変形例の中で開示した各構成を相互に置換したり組み合わせを変更したりして本発明を実施することも可能であり、公知技術並びに上述した実施形態及び変形例の中で開示した各構成を相互に置換したり組み合わせを変更したりして本発明を実施することも可能である。従って、本発明は、上述した実施形態や変形例に限られず、公知技術並びに上述した実施形態及び変形例の中で開示した各構成を相互に置換したり組み合わせを変更したりした構成等も含まれる。
In addition, the above-mentioned basic actions and effects can be obtained even with a drainage device and a cleaning dish with a cleaning unit that do not have the component requirements according to the dependent claims but only have the component requirements according to the independent claims.
As described above, according to the present invention, a technique for facilitating the removal of dirt attached to the inner surface of a drain pipe can be provided according to various aspects.
In addition, it is also possible to implement the present invention by mutually replacing the configurations disclosed in the above-described embodiments and modifications, and changing the combination. It is also possible to carry out the present invention by substituting each component disclosed in the above or changing the combination. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and includes configurations in which the configurations disclosed in the publicly known technology and the above-described embodiments and modifications are mutually replaced or combinations thereof are changed. It is.

1…排水装置、
10…ストレーナ収容部(凹状部)、10a…開口部、10b…側面部、10c…底部、
11…排出部、12…排出口、
20…配管、20a…内面、
22…トラップ前配管、
24…トラップ形成配管、25…トラップ部、
26…トラップ後配管、
30,31…清掃部材(清掃部付き目皿)、
40…清掃部(挿入部位)、41…先端部、42…基部、43…封水挿入部、
44a…芯材、44b…ブラシ部、
45…基材、46…抗菌部、
50…目皿、
110…シンク、112…排水口、
IN1…挿入方向、AX1…軸方向、S1…封水。
1 ... Drainage device,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Strainer accommodating part (concave part), 10a ... Opening part, 10b ... Side part, 10c ... Bottom part,
11 ... discharge part, 12 ... discharge port,
20 ... pipe, 20a ... inner surface,
22 ... Piping before trap,
24 ... Trap formation piping, 25 ... Trap part,
26 ... Piping after trapping,
30, 31 ... Cleaning member (eye plate with cleaning part),
40 ... cleaning part (insertion site), 41 ... tip part, 42 ... base part, 43 ... sealing water insertion part,
44a ... core material, 44b ... brush part,
45 ... base material, 46 ... antibacterial part,
50 ...
110 ... sink, 112 ... drain,
IN1 ... insertion direction, AX1 ... axial direction, S1 ... sealed water.

Claims (6)

排水口からの排水が流出する排出口を有する凹状部と、
前記排出口に接続され、該排出口から流出する排水を通す配管と、
可撓性を有し、前記配管に対して前記排出口から引き出し可能に装着されて前記配管の内面に接触した清掃部材とを備えることを特徴とする排水装置。
A concave portion having a discharge port through which drainage from the drain port flows out;
A pipe connected to the outlet and through which drainage flows out of the outlet;
A drainage device comprising a cleaning member that is flexible and is attached to the pipe so as to be able to be pulled out from the discharge port and is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe.
前記清掃部材において前記配管に挿入される先端部とは反対側の部位に、前記排出口に対して着脱可能に装着された目皿が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水装置。   The eye plate attached to the said discharge port so that attachment or detachment is possible in the site | part on the opposite side to the front-end | tip part inserted in the said piping in the said cleaning member is provided. Drainage equipment. 前記清掃部材は、前記配管への挿入部位がコイルばね状とされ、
前記配管に対して挿入される方向に前記コイルばね状の挿入部位の軸方向を向けて該挿入部位が前記配管に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の排水装置。
The cleaning member has a coil spring-like insertion site into the pipe,
The drainage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the insertion part is inserted into the pipe with the axial direction of the insertion part of the coil spring shape directed in a direction to be inserted into the pipe. apparatus.
前記配管内に抗菌性の物質を出す抗菌部が前記清掃部材の少なくとも一部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の排水装置。   The drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an antibacterial part that puts out an antibacterial substance in the pipe is provided in at least a part of the cleaning member. 前記配管に対して前記排水口から挿入された前記清掃部材の先端部は、前記配管のトラップ部に形成される封水に挿入された封水挿入部とされ、
該封水挿入部に少なくとも前記抗菌部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の排水装置。
The tip of the cleaning member inserted from the drain port with respect to the pipe is a sealed water insertion part inserted into the sealed water formed in the trap part of the pipe,
The drainage device according to claim 4, wherein at least the antibacterial part is provided in the sealing water insertion part.
排水口からの排水が流出する排出口を有する凹状部の前記排出口に排水を通す配管を接続した排水装置のための清掃部付き目皿であって、
可撓性を有し、前記配管に対して前記排出口から引き出し可能に挿入されて前記配管の内面に接触する清掃部と、
該清掃部において前記配管に挿入される先端部とは反対側の部位に設けられる目皿であって前記排出口に対して着脱可能に装着される目皿とを備えることを特徴とする清掃部付き目皿。
A pan with a cleaning part for a drainage device connected to a pipe through which drainage is passed to the discharge port of the concave part having a discharge port through which drainage from the drainage port flows out,
A cleaning unit that has flexibility and is inserted into the pipe so as to be able to be pulled out from the discharge port and is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe;
A cleaning part, comprising: a dish provided at a portion opposite to the tip part inserted into the pipe in the cleaning part, the eye dish being detachably attached to the discharge port. Eye plate.
JP2010201588A 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Drainage device and eye plate with cleaning part Expired - Fee Related JP5610941B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101639681B1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-19 전민제 Drain trap apparatus
CN105951947A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司 Anti-blocking sink pipe device
CN107700612A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-02-16 上海理工大学 A kind of automatic oil draining decontaminates Anti-clogging downcomer duct device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58124564U (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-24 田中 喜一 Upward slanted brush in drainage
JPH0177886U (en) * 1987-11-14 1989-05-25
JPH11343592A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-14 Kobe Steel Ltd Surface-treated metallic material excellent in durability, antibacterial property, algicidal property and mildewproofness
JP2007138498A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Cleanup Corp Drainage trap
JP2010047993A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Hair catcher and washstand having the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58124564U (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-24 田中 喜一 Upward slanted brush in drainage
JPH0177886U (en) * 1987-11-14 1989-05-25
JPH11343592A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-14 Kobe Steel Ltd Surface-treated metallic material excellent in durability, antibacterial property, algicidal property and mildewproofness
JP2007138498A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Cleanup Corp Drainage trap
JP2010047993A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Hair catcher and washstand having the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101639681B1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-19 전민제 Drain trap apparatus
CN105951947A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司 Anti-blocking sink pipe device
CN105951947B (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-12-22 宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking sink pipe device
CN107700612A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-02-16 上海理工大学 A kind of automatic oil draining decontaminates Anti-clogging downcomer duct device

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