JP2012048876A - Multidirectional operation switch - Google Patents

Multidirectional operation switch Download PDF

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JP2012048876A
JP2012048876A JP2010187818A JP2010187818A JP2012048876A JP 2012048876 A JP2012048876 A JP 2012048876A JP 2010187818 A JP2010187818 A JP 2010187818A JP 2010187818 A JP2010187818 A JP 2010187818A JP 2012048876 A JP2012048876 A JP 2012048876A
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button
button body
switch
operating
groove
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JP2012048876A5 (en
JP5617433B2 (en
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Masaki Konya
雅樹 紺谷
Shinya Sato
慎也 佐藤
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multidirectional operation switch, used to operate various electronic devices mainly in an automobile, which has simple constitution and prevents a switch contact from being operated incorrectly,and is securely operated.SOLUTION: A plurality of arm parts 26A which extend outward are provided at an outer periphery of a button body 26, a restriction part 22C which faces an arm parts 26A is provided on an upper surface of a supporter 22; and a projection part 26B is formed on a reverse surface of the arm part 26A, and a groove part 22D is formed on an upper surface of the restriction part 22C, respectively. When an operation body 25 is in a neutral state, all projection parts 26B and groove parts 22D are arranged opposite each other, and the button body 26 is thereby allowed to move down. When the operation body 25 swings, projection parts 26B in an arrangement not in the swing direction face abutting parts 22E other than the groove parts 22D to restrict the downward movement of the button body 26.

Description

本発明は、主に自動車内の各種電子装置の操作に用いられる多方向操作スイッチに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a multidirectional operation switch mainly used for operating various electronic devices in an automobile.

近年、自動車において、ステアリングホイール近傍に所謂ステアリングスイッチを装着し、ハンドルを握ったまま指でこのスイッチを操作して、オーディオ装置やエアコン等の電子装置を操作することが広く行われており、操作が良好で、スイッチ操作が確実なものが求められている。   In recent years, a so-called steering switch is installed in the vicinity of a steering wheel in an automobile, and it is widely performed to operate an electronic device such as an audio device or an air conditioner by operating this switch with a finger while holding a handle. Is required and the switch operation is reliable.

このような従来の多方向操作スイッチについて、図9及び図10を用いて説明する。   Such a conventional multidirectional operation switch will be described with reference to FIGS.

図10は従来の多方向操作スイッチの断面図であり、同図において、1は略箱状のケース、2はケース1下面に配置された保持体で、略枠状の第一の駆動体3の軸孔3Aが保持体2上面の左右に各々突出した軸支部2Aに回動可能に軸支されている。   FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional multidirectional operation switch. In FIG. 10, 1 is a substantially box-shaped case, 2 is a holding body disposed on the lower surface of the case 1, and a substantially frame-shaped first driving body 3 is shown. The shaft hole 3 </ b> A is pivotally supported by a shaft support portion 2 </ b> A projecting left and right on the upper surface of the holding body 2.

そして、略円筒状の第二の駆動体4が第一の駆動体3の内側に配置され、第二の駆動体4の前後方向に設けられた軸部(図示せず)が第一の駆動体3の軸孔(図示せず)に軸支されて、第二の駆動体4が第一の駆動体3に対し回動可能に保持されている。   The substantially cylindrical second driving body 4 is arranged inside the first driving body 3, and a shaft portion (not shown) provided in the front-rear direction of the second driving body 4 is the first driving. The second driving body 4 is supported by a shaft hole (not shown) of the body 3 so as to be rotatable with respect to the first driving body 3.

また、5は略円盤状の操作体、6は略円筒状の釦体で、操作体5がケース1内の第二の駆動体4の外周に係止されると共に、釦体6が第二の駆動体4の内側と操作体5の開口内を挿通して上下動可能に保持されている。   Reference numeral 5 denotes a substantially disk-shaped operation body, and 6 denotes a substantially cylindrical button body. The operation body 5 is locked to the outer periphery of the second drive body 4 in the case 1 and the button body 6 is a second body. The inside of the driving body 4 and the inside of the opening of the operating body 5 are inserted so as to be movable up and down.

さらに、7はプッシュスイッチ等の中央スイッチ接点、8は同じくプッシュスイッチ等の複数の外スイッチ接点で、配線基板9上に中央スイッチ接点7を中心として外スイッチ接点8が例えば左右前後の4方向に所定の等距離の位置に配置されている。   Further, 7 is a central switch contact such as a push switch, and 8 is a plurality of external switch contacts such as a push switch. The external switch contact 8 is centered on the central switch contact 7 on the wiring board 9 in four directions, for example, left and right and front and rear. They are arranged at predetermined equidistant positions.

そして、10は押圧体で、第二の駆動体4の揺動に伴い、第二の駆動体4の外周に突出した押圧部4Aが押圧体10を介して対応する外スイッチ接点8の電気的接離が、釦体6の上下動に伴い、釦体6内に延出した押圧部6Aが下方の押圧体10を介して、下方の中央スイッチ接点7の電気的接離が、各々行われるようにして多方向操作スイッチ11が構成されている。   Reference numeral 10 denotes a pressing body. When the second driving body 4 swings, the pressing portion 4A protruding from the outer periphery of the second driving body 4 is electrically connected to the corresponding external switch contact 8 via the pressing body 10. As the button body 6 moves up and down, the pressing portion 6A extending into the button body 6 is electrically connected to and separated from the lower central switch contact 7 via the lower pressing body 10, respectively. Thus, the multidirectional operation switch 11 is configured.

そして、このように構成された多方向操作スイッチ11が、図9のステアリングの平面図に示すように、操作体5の上面を手前にして、ステアリングホイール15と中央のパッド15Aの間の、例えば、左側のスポーク15Bに取付けられて自動車に装着されると共に、中央スイッチ接点7や外スイッチ接点8等がコネクタやリード線(図示せず)等を介して、車両の電子回路(図示せず)に電気的に接続される。   Then, as shown in the plan view of the steering in FIG. 9, the multi-directional operation switch 11 configured in this way, for example, between the steering wheel 15 and the center pad 15 </ b> A with the upper surface of the operating body 5 facing forward, In addition to being attached to the left spoke 15B and mounted on the automobile, the central switch contact 7, the outer switch contact 8 and the like are connected to a vehicle electronic circuit (not shown) via a connector, a lead wire (not shown) or the like. Is electrically connected.

以上の構成において、ステアリングホイール15を握りながら親指を伸ばし、釦体6を押圧操作すると、押圧体10を介して下方の中央スイッチ接点7がON動作して、例えば、ラジオや音楽CDなどの入力モードが切換わる。   In the above configuration, when the thumb 6 is extended while holding the steering wheel 15 and the button body 6 is pressed, the lower central switch contact 7 is turned on via the pressing body 10 to input, for example, a radio or music CD. The mode is switched.

また、図10に示す中立状態で、前後左右の操作部5Aの内、例えば左側の操作部5Aを押圧操作すると、操作体5と共に第二の駆動体4が左下方へ揺動し、左側の外スイッチ接点8がON動作して、これに応じて車両の電子回路によって、例えば、オーディオの選曲やラジオの周波数が切換わるように構成されていた。   Further, in the neutral state shown in FIG. 10, when, for example, the left operation unit 5A is pressed among the front, rear, left, and right operation units 5A, the second drive unit 4 swings to the lower left together with the operation unit 5, and the left The external switch contact 8 is turned ON, and the electronic circuit of the vehicle is configured to switch, for example, audio selection or radio frequency according to this.

なお、操作体5が揺動した状態で誤って釦体6を押圧操作すると、釦体6は下方へ移動して中央スイッチ接点7がON動作し、意図せず入力モードが切換わってしまうという誤操作が生じる可能性があった。   If the button body 6 is accidentally pressed with the operating body 5 swinging, the button body 6 moves downward and the central switch contact 7 is turned on, and the input mode is switched unintentionally. There was a possibility of misoperation.

なお、この出願の発明に関連する先行技術文献情報としては、例えば、特許文献1が知られている。   As prior art document information related to the invention of this application, for example, Patent Document 1 is known.

特開2004−87290号公報JP 2004-87290 A

しかしながら、上記従来の多方向操作スイッチ11においては、操作体5の操作部5Aを押圧操作して操作体5を揺動操作させたときに、誤って釦体6を押圧操作すると、釦体6が下方の中央スイッチ接点7をON動作し、例えば入力モードが意図せず切換わってしまうという誤操作が生じる可能性があるという課題があった。   However, in the conventional multi-directional operation switch 11, if the button body 6 is erroneously pressed when the operation body 5 is swung by pressing the operation portion 5 </ b> A of the operation body 5, the button body 6 is operated. However, there is a problem that an erroneous operation may occur in which the lower central switch contact 7 is turned on, for example, the input mode is unintentionally switched.

本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するものであり、操作体が揺動操作したときには、釦体の下方への移動が規制されて、中央スイッチ接点が動作することがなく、スイッチ接点の誤操作を防ぎ、確実な操作が可能な多方向操作スイッチを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and when the operating body swings, the downward movement of the button body is restricted and the central switch contact does not operate, and the switch contact It is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-directional operation switch that can prevent erroneous operation and can be reliably operated.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、以下の構成を有するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following configuration.

本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、操作体の開口部内に上下動可能に配置された釦体の外周に、外方へ延出する複数のアーム部を設けると共に、保持体上面にアーム部に対向した規制部を設け、アーム部下面または規制部上面のいずれか一方に突部を、他方に溝部を形成し、操作体が中立状態では、全ての突部と溝部を対向配置させ、釦体が保持体に対し下方へ移動可能となると共に、操作体が揺動したときには、揺動方向を除く配置の突部が溝部以外の箇所に対向して、釦体の下方への移動を規制するようにして多方向操作スイッチを構成したものであり、操作体が中立状態にあるときには、釦体を押圧操作すると、例えば釦体のアーム部に設けた全ての突部が規制部の溝部に挿入して釦体が下方へ移動し、中央スイッチ接点の電気的接離が行われ、操作体が揺動したときには、揺動方向を除く配置のアーム部の突部が溝部以外の箇所に対向して、釦体を押圧操作するとアーム部の突部が規制部の溝部以外の箇所に当接して、釦体の下方への移動が規制されるため、操作体を揺動操作している状態では釦体を誤って押下げて、意図せず中央スイッチ接点が動作することがなく、簡易な構成で、スイッチ接点の誤操作を防ぎ、確実な操作が可能な多方向操作スイッチを得ることができるという作用を有する。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of arm portions extending outward are provided on the outer periphery of the button body disposed in the opening of the operating body so as to be movable up and down, and the arm is provided on the upper surface of the holding body. A control part is provided opposite to the part, a protrusion is formed on one of the lower surface of the arm part or the upper surface of the control part, and a groove is formed on the other.When the operating body is in a neutral state, all the protrusions and the groove are arranged oppositely. The button body can be moved downward with respect to the holding body, and when the operating body swings, the protrusions arranged except for the swinging direction are opposed to portions other than the groove portions, and the button body moves downward. The multi-directional operation switch is configured so as to be regulated, and when the operating body is in a neutral state, when the button body is pressed, for example, all the protrusions provided on the arm part of the button body are groove portions of the regulating part. The button body moves downward and the center switch contact is electrically connected and disconnected. When the operating body is swung, the protruding portion of the arm portion excluding the swinging direction is opposed to a portion other than the groove portion, and when the button body is pressed, the protruding portion of the arm portion is other than the groove portion of the restricting portion. Since the button body is restricted from moving downward, the button switch is accidentally pushed down while the operating body is being swung, and the center switch contact will operate unintentionally. In other words, the multi-directional operation switch can be obtained with a simple configuration, preventing erroneous operation of the switch contact and capable of reliable operation.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、操作体と釦体を一体に形成したものであり、部品点数が少なく、組立ても簡易で安価なものにすることができる。   The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, in which the operating body and the button body are integrally formed, the number of parts is small, and the assembly can be made simple and inexpensive.

以上のように本発明によれば、簡易な構成で、スイッチ接点の誤操作を防ぎ、確実な操作が可能な多方向操作スイッチを実現することができるという有利な効果が得られる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an advantageous effect that it is possible to realize a multi-directional operation switch capable of preventing a switch contact from being erroneously operated and performing a reliable operation with a simple configuration.

本発明の一実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの断面図Sectional drawing of the multidirectional operation switch by one embodiment of this invention 同分解斜視図Exploded perspective view 同要部断面図Cross section of the main part 同釦体を押圧操作時の断面図Sectional view when pressing the button body 同操作体を揺動操作時の断面図Sectional view when swinging the operating body 同要部平面図The same plan view 同他実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの要部平面図The principal part top view of the multidirectional operation switch by other embodiment 同他実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the multidirectional operation switch by other embodiment ステアリングの平面図Steering plan view 従来の多方向操作スイッチの断面図Sectional view of a conventional multidirectional operation switch

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図1〜図9を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

なお、背景技術の項で説明した構成と同一構成の部分には同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を簡略化する。   In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part of the structure same as the structure demonstrated in the term of background art, and detailed description is simplified.

(実施の形態)
図1は本発明の一実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの断面図、図2は同分解斜視図であり、同図において、21は上面に開口孔21Aを有する略箱状でポリカーボネート(以降、PCと記載する)やアクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(以降、ABSと記載する)などの絶縁樹脂製のケース、22はケース21下面に配置されたABSやポリブチレンテレフタレート(以降、PBTと記載する)あるいはポリオキシメチレン(以降、POMと記載する)等の絶縁樹脂製の保持体である。
(Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a multidirectional operation switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and in this figure, 21 is a substantially box-like polycarbonate having an opening 21A on its upper surface (hereinafter, PC) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (hereinafter referred to as ABS) made of insulating resin, 22 is ABS, polybutylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as PBT) or polyoxy disposed on the lower surface of case 21 A holding body made of an insulating resin such as methylene (hereinafter referred to as POM).

そして、23は外形が略四角形の略枠状でPOMやPBT等の絶縁樹脂製の第一の駆動体で、対向する両側壁に設けられた一対の軸孔23Aが、保持体22上面に背中合わせで対向した一対の軸支部22Aに軸支されて、第一の軸線22Bが構成され、第一の駆動体23が保持体22に対し第一の軸線22B回りに回動可能に保持されている。   Reference numeral 23 denotes a first drive body made of an insulating resin such as POM or PBT having a substantially rectangular outer shape, and a pair of shaft holes 23A provided on opposite side walls are back-to-back with the upper surface of the holding body 22 Are supported by a pair of opposed shaft support portions 22A to form a first axis 22B, and the first driving body 23 is held by the holding body 22 so as to be rotatable about the first axis 22B. .

また、第一の駆動体23の一対の軸孔23Aと略直交した方向に一対の軸孔23Bが設けられている。   In addition, a pair of shaft holes 23 </ b> B are provided in a direction substantially orthogonal to the pair of shaft holes 23 </ b> A of the first driving body 23.

そして、24は略中空円筒状でPOMやPBT等の絶縁樹脂製の第二の駆動体で、第一の駆動体23の一対の軸孔23Bに対応して一対の軸部24Aが外方に突出すると共に、軸部24Aが軸孔23Bに各々軸支されて、第二の軸線24Bが構成され、第二の駆動体24が第一の駆動体23に対し第二の軸線24B回りに回動可能に保持されている。   Reference numeral 24 denotes a substantially hollow cylindrical second driving body made of an insulating resin such as POM or PBT, and a pair of shaft portions 24A outwardly corresponding to the pair of shaft holes 23B of the first driving body 23. In addition to projecting, the shaft portion 24A is pivotally supported by the shaft hole 23B to form a second axis 24B. The second driver 24 rotates about the second axis 24B relative to the first driver 23. It is held movable.

つまり、保持体22に対し第一の駆動体23が第一の軸線22B回りに回動すると共に、第二の駆動体24が第一の駆動体23に対し、第一の軸線22Bと略直交する配置の第二の軸線24B回りに回動することによって、第二の駆動体24は保持体22上面に対し、複数方向へ揺動可能に保持されている。   That is, the first driving body 23 rotates about the first axis 22B with respect to the holding body 22, and the second driving body 24 is substantially orthogonal to the first axis 22B with respect to the first driving body 23. By rotating around the second axis 24 </ b> B of the arrangement, the second driving body 24 is held so as to be swingable in a plurality of directions with respect to the upper surface of the holding body 22.

また、24Dは第二の駆動体24の外周から突出した押圧部で、一対の軸部24Aの配置方向から45度、すなわち第一の軸線24Bから45度傾いた4箇所の位置に配置されている。   Reference numeral 24D denotes a pressing portion that protrudes from the outer periphery of the second driving body 24, and is arranged at four positions inclined 45 degrees from the arrangement direction of the pair of shaft portions 24A, that is, 45 degrees from the first axis 24B. Yes.

さらに、25は略円盤状でPC等の絶縁樹脂製の操作体で、略中央には略筒状の開口部25Aが設けられると共に、開口部25Aの周囲には前後左右に所定の記号や文字などが表示された操作部25Bが各々形成され、開口部25Aの下部に設けた孔状の係止部25Cが、下方の第二の駆動体24外側面の係合部24Cに係合して、操作体25が第二の駆動体24に係止固定されている。   Further, reference numeral 25 denotes an operation body made of an insulating resin such as a PC having a substantially disc shape, and a substantially cylindrical opening 25A is provided at a substantially center, and predetermined symbols and characters are provided around the opening 25A in the front, rear, left and right. Are displayed, and a hole-like locking portion 25C provided at the lower portion of the opening 25A is engaged with an engaging portion 24C on the outer surface of the second driving body 24 below. The operating body 25 is locked and fixed to the second driving body 24.

そして、26は略円筒状でPCやABS等の絶縁樹脂製の釦体で、第二の駆動体24の内側と操作体25の開口部25A内を挿通して、釦体26の係合孔26Cに第二の駆動体24内側面の係止部24Eが係合し、釦体26が第二の駆動体24内に所定範囲を上下動可能に保持されている。   Reference numeral 26 denotes a substantially cylindrical button body made of an insulating resin such as PC or ABS. The button body 26 is inserted through the inside of the second driving body 24 and the opening 25A of the operating body 25 to engage with the engagement hole of the button body 26. 26C is engaged with a locking portion 24E on the inner surface of the second drive body 24, and the button body 26 is held in the second drive body 24 so as to be movable up and down within a predetermined range.

なお、釦体26外周の前後左右の4方向には、第二の駆動体24の押圧部24Dと上下方向に対向する位置に、外方へアーム部26Aが各々延出している。   It should be noted that in the four directions, front, rear, left, and right of the outer periphery of the button body 26, arm portions 26A extend outwardly at positions facing the pressing portion 24D of the second driving body 24 in the vertical direction.

そして、アーム部26Aの先端部下面には下方へ突出する略リブ状の突部26Bが各々形成され、これらのアーム部26Aに対向した下方には、保持体22の上面から略壁状の規制部22Cが上方へ各々突出している。   Then, substantially rib-like protrusions 26B projecting downward are formed on the lower surface of the distal end portion of the arm portion 26A, respectively, and a substantially wall-like restriction is formed below the arm portion 26A from the upper surface of the holding body 22. Each of the portions 22C protrudes upward.

また、図3の前側のアーム部26A先端部における断面図に示すように、規制部22C上面には突部26Bと上下方向に対向し、所定幅で所定深さの溝部22Dが形成されると共に、溝部22Dの両側には溝部22D上端から下方へ略円弧状または略直線状に傾斜した当接部22Eが形成されている。   Further, as shown in a cross-sectional view of the front end portion of the arm portion 26A in FIG. 3, a groove portion 22D having a predetermined width and a predetermined depth is formed on the upper surface of the restricting portion 22C so as to face the protruding portion 26B in the vertical direction. Further, on both sides of the groove portion 22D, contact portions 22E inclined downward in a substantially arc shape or substantially linear shape from the upper end of the groove portion 22D are formed.

さらに、22Fは略L字状のリブが溝部22Dを中心として対称に立設した案内部で、アーム部26Aの先端部近傍の外周に沿って対向した案内部22Fの幅W1は、アーム部26Aの先端部の幅より僅かに広く形成されている。   Furthermore, 22F is a guide part in which substantially L-shaped ribs are provided symmetrically about the groove part 22D, and the width W1 of the guide part 22F facing along the outer periphery in the vicinity of the tip part of the arm part 26A is the arm part 26A. It is formed slightly wider than the width of the front end portion.

そして、27はプッシュスイッチ等の中央スイッチ接点、28は同じくプッシュスイッチ等の複数の外スイッチ接点で、押釦27Aや押釦28Aが上方へ付勢されて中央スイッチ接点27や外スイッチ接点28の上部に各々設けられている。   Reference numeral 27 denotes a central switch contact such as a push switch, and reference numeral 28 denotes a plurality of external switch contacts such as a push switch. The push button 27A and the push button 28A are urged upward to be placed above the central switch contact 27 and the external switch contact 28. Each is provided.

また、29は紙フェノールやガラス入りエポキシ等の配線基板で、上下面に複数の配線パターン(図示せず)が形成され、配線基板29上面には、中央スイッチ接点27を中心として、外スイッチ接点28が互いに直交した前後左右の4方向に所定の等距離の位置で、第二の駆動体24の押圧部24Dに各々対向して配設されると共に、LED等の発光素子33等が所定位置に実装されている。   Reference numeral 29 denotes a wiring board such as paper phenol or glass epoxy, and a plurality of wiring patterns (not shown) are formed on the upper and lower surfaces, and the outer switch contact centered on the central switch contact 27 on the upper surface of the wiring board 29. 28 are arranged at predetermined equal distance positions in four directions, front, rear, left, and right, orthogonal to each other, and are arranged to face the pressing portions 24D of the second driving body 24, and light emitting elements 33 such as LEDs are arranged at predetermined positions. Has been implemented.

さらに、30はPOM等の絶縁樹脂製の押圧体で、上部が略円柱状で下部が略円板状に形成され、保持体22の中央ガイド部22Gや外ガイド部22H内を上下動可能に各々挿通している。   Furthermore, 30 is a pressing body made of an insulating resin such as POM, the upper part is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and the lower part is formed in a substantially disk shape, and can move up and down in the central guide part 22G and the outer guide part 22H of the holding body 22. Each is inserted.

そして、釦体26内側の下方へ延出した押圧部26Dが押圧体30を介して中央スイッチ接点27の押釦27Aに当接すると共に、第二の駆動体24の押圧部24Dが押圧体30を介して外スイッチ接点28の押釦28Aに各々当接している。   Then, the pressing portion 26D extending downward inside the button body 26 contacts the pressing button 27A of the central switch contact 27 via the pressing body 30, and the pressing portion 24D of the second driving body 24 via the pressing body 30. Are in contact with the push buttons 28A of the outer switch contacts 28, respectively.

また、釦体26を押圧操作すると、釦体26が第二の駆動体24内側にガイドされて下方へ移動し、押圧部26Dを介して中央スイッチ接点27の押釦27Aを押下げて、中央スイッチ接点27の電気的接離が行われ、操作体25を揺動操作して、第二の駆動体24を第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bの略中間方向へ揺動させると、押圧部24Dが対向する外スイッチ接点28の押釦28Aを押下げて、外スイッチ接点28の電気的接離が行われるようになっている。   Further, when the button body 26 is pressed, the button body 26 is guided to the inside of the second drive body 24 and moves downward, and the push button 27A of the center switch contact 27 is pushed down via the pressing portion 26D. When the electrical contact / separation of the contact 27 is performed and the operating body 25 is swung to swing the second drive body 24 in a substantially intermediate direction between the first axis 22B and the second axis 24B, the pressing is performed. The outer switch contact 28 is electrically connected / disconnected by depressing the push button 28A of the outer switch contact 28 facing the portion 24D.

なお、第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bは操作体25が中立状態で保持体22上面と略平行となる同一平面上に配置されると共に、第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bの交点を、押圧部26Dとこれに当接する押圧体30の当接位置に略一致させている。   The first axis 22B and the second axis 24B are arranged on the same plane that is substantially parallel to the upper surface of the holding body 22 when the operating body 25 is in a neutral state, and the first axis 22B and the second axis 24B. Is substantially coincided with the contact position of the pressing portion 26D and the pressing body 30 that contacts the pressing portion 26D.

このことによって、操作体25を各方向へ揺動操作した際に、押圧部26Dの先端が所定の位置に安定して留まり、上下方向や横方向に移動し難いため、操作体25の揺動操作に伴って釦体26先端部が下方へ移動し、押圧体30を介して押釦27Aを押下げて、中央スイッチ接点27を動作させるようなスイッチ接点の誤動作は生じ難い。   As a result, when the operating body 25 is swung in each direction, the tip of the pressing portion 26D remains stably at a predetermined position and is difficult to move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. In accordance with the operation, the distal end of the button body 26 moves downward, and the switch contact malfunctions such that the push button 27A is pushed down via the pressing body 30 to operate the central switch contact 27 are unlikely to occur.

なお、保持体22の軸支部22Aに軸支され、第一の軸線22B回りに回動する第一の駆動体23と、第一の軸線22Bと直交する第二の軸線24B回りに回動する第二の駆動体24を設けて、操作体25とこれに係止された第二の駆動体24を、第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bとの略中間の方向へ揺動させる構成とすることによって、多方向操作スイッチをより小形のものにすることができる。   The first driving body 23 that is pivotally supported by the shaft support portion 22A of the holding body 22 and rotates about the first axis 22B, and the second axis 24B that is orthogonal to the first axis 22B. A configuration in which the second driving body 24 is provided and the operating body 25 and the second driving body 24 locked to the operating body 25 are swung in a direction approximately in the middle between the first axis 22B and the second axis 24B. By doing so, the multidirectional operation switch can be made smaller.

つまり、第一の軸線22Bや第二の軸線24B方向に操作体25を揺動させる構成とした場合には、軸支部22Aと規制部22Cや押圧部24D及び外ガイド部22Hを、中央ガイド部22Gを中心として外方へ延びる同一直線上に順次配置する必要性から、多方向操作スイッチ全体が大きくなるのに対し、上述したように、保持体22の一対の軸支部22Aを、前後左右に配置された規制部22Cや押圧部24D及び外ガイド部22Hの配置方向の間の略中間位置に配置できるため、多方向操作スイッチ全体がより小形のものとなる。   That is, when the operation body 25 is configured to swing in the direction of the first axis 22B or the second axis 24B, the shaft support portion 22A, the restricting portion 22C, the pressing portion 24D, and the outer guide portion 22H are connected to the central guide portion. Since the entire multi-directional operation switch becomes large because it is necessary to sequentially arrange on the same straight line extending outwardly with 22G as the center, as described above, the pair of shaft support portions 22A of the holding body 22 are moved back and forth, and left and right. Since the restricting portion 22C, the pressing portion 24D, and the outer guide portion 22H can be disposed at a substantially intermediate position between the disposing directions, the entire multi-directional operation switch becomes smaller.

また、31は複数のビス、32はPBTやABS等の絶縁樹脂製のカバーで、カバー32が配線基板29の下面を覆うと共に、ビス31によってケース21や保持体22、配線基板29及びカバー32が締結固定されて多方向操作スイッチ40が構成されている。   Reference numeral 31 denotes a plurality of screws, and 32 denotes a cover made of an insulating resin such as PBT or ABS. The cover 32 covers the lower surface of the wiring board 29, and the case 21, the holding body 22, the wiring board 29 and the cover 32 are covered with the screws 31. Are fastened and fixed to form the multidirectional operation switch 40.

そして、このように構成された多方向操作スイッチ40が、図9のステアリングの平面図に示すように、操作体25の上面を手前にして、ステアリングホイール15と中央のパッド15Aの間の、例えば、左側のスポーク15Bに取付けられて自動車に装着されると共に、中央スイッチ接点27や外スイッチ接点28等がコネクタやリード線(図示せず)等を介して、車両の電子回路(図示せず)に電気的に接続される。   Then, as shown in the plan view of the steering in FIG. 9, the multi-directional operation switch 40 configured in this way, for example, between the steering wheel 15 and the center pad 15 </ b> A with the upper surface of the operating body 25 facing forward, for example, Attached to the left spoke 15B and mounted on the automobile, the central switch contact 27, the outer switch contact 28, etc. are connected to the vehicle electronic circuit (not shown) via a connector, a lead wire (not shown), etc. Is electrically connected.

以上の構成において、ステアリングホイール15を握りながら親指を伸ばし、図1に示すように、操作体25がいずれの方向へも傾いていない中立状態で、釦体26上面を押圧操作すると、図4(a)、(b)の断面図に示すように、釦体26は前後左右へ延出した全てのアーム部26Aの突部26Bが、下方に対向した規制部22Cの溝部22D内に挿入して、釦体26が第二の駆動体24内側にガイドされて下方へ移動すると共に、押圧部26Dが押圧体30を介して押釦27Aを押下げて、中央スイッチ接点27のON動作が行われ、例えば、ラジオや音楽CDなどの入力モードが順次切換わる。   In the above configuration, when the thumb is extended while grasping the steering wheel 15 and the upper surface of the button body 26 is pressed in a neutral state where the operating body 25 is not tilted in any direction as shown in FIG. As shown in the sectional views of a) and (b), in the button body 26, the protruding portions 26B of all the arm portions 26A extending in the front-rear and left-right directions are inserted into the groove portions 22D of the regulating portions 22C facing downward. The button body 26 is guided to the inside of the second drive body 24 and moves downward, and the pressing portion 26D pushes down the push button 27A via the pressing body 30, and the central switch contact 27 is turned on. For example, input modes such as radio and music CD are sequentially switched.

また、操作体25が中立状態から、前後左右の操作部25Bの内、例えば左側の操作部25Bを押圧操作すると、操作体25に係止された第二の駆動体24が第一の駆動体23に対し第二の軸線24B回りに回動すると共に、第一の駆動体23が保持体22に対し第一の軸線22B回りに回動して、第二の駆動体24が第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bとの略中間方向である左側に揺動する。   Further, when the operating body 25 is in a neutral state, for example, the left operating section 25B among the front, rear, left, and right operating sections 25B is pressed, the second driving body 24 locked to the operating body 25 becomes the first driving body. 23, the first driving body 23 rotates about the first axis 22B relative to the holding body 22, and the second driving body 24 rotates about the first axis 24B. It swings to the left which is a substantially intermediate direction between 22B and the second axis 24B.

そして、このとき、図5(a)の断面図に示すように、第二の駆動体24と一体に揺動した釦体26は、左側のアーム部26Aの突部26Bが対向する規制部22Cの溝部22D内に挿入して、釦体26と第二の駆動体24がさらに左下方に揺動すると共に、左側のアーム部26Aの直下の押圧部24Dが下方へ傾いて、押圧体30を介して左側の押釦28Aを押下げ、外スイッチ接点28がON動作し、これに応じて車両の電子回路によって、例えば、オーディオ装置の音楽CD内の選曲やラジオの周波数が降順に切換わる。   At this time, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 (a), the button body 26 swinging integrally with the second driving body 24 has a regulating portion 22C opposed to the protruding portion 26B of the left arm portion 26A. The button body 26 and the second driving body 24 are further swung to the lower left, and the pressing portion 24D immediately below the left arm portion 26A is tilted downward, so that the pressing body 30 is Then, the left push button 28A is pressed down, and the outer switch contact 28 is turned on. In response to this, for example, the music selection in the music CD of the audio apparatus and the radio frequency are switched in descending order by the electronic circuit of the vehicle.

また、このように操作体25が左側に揺動したときには、図5(b)に示すように、釦体26の揺動方向と直交する方向である前後方向のアーム部26Aは、下方の規制部22Cに対し左方向へ移動すると共に、突部26Bも溝部22Dの上方からずれて溝部22D左方向の当接部22Eに対向するため、このとき誤って釦体26を押圧操作したとしても、突部26Bは下方の当接部22Eに当接して、これ以上、釦体26が下方へ移動できないように規制されている。   Further, when the operating body 25 swings to the left in this way, as shown in FIG. 5B, the front and rear arm portions 26A, which are perpendicular to the swinging direction of the button body 26, Since the protrusion 26B is displaced from the upper part of the groove 22D and faces the contact part 22E in the left direction of the groove 22D, the button body 26 is erroneously pressed at this time. The protrusion 26B is in contact with the lower contact portion 22E, and is restricted so that the button body 26 cannot move downward any further.

つまり、操作体25が中立状態では、釦体26を押圧操作すると釦体26は下方へ移動して、中央スイッチ接点27に対するスイッチ操作が可能であるが、操作体25を揺動操作したときには、誤って釦体26に触れてこれを押圧操作しても、釦体26は揺動方向とは異なる配置のアーム部26Aの突部26Bが、規制部22Cの溝部22D以外の当接部22Eに当接して、釦体26の下方への移動が規制されるため、中央スイッチ接点27に対する誤操作が生じないようになっている。   That is, when the operating body 25 is in the neutral state, when the button body 26 is pressed, the button body 26 moves downward and the switch operation can be performed on the central switch contact 27, but when the operating body 25 is swung, Even if the button body 26 is accidentally touched and pressed, the projection 26B of the arm portion 26A arranged in a direction different from the swinging direction of the button body 26 is brought into contact with the contact portion 22E other than the groove portion 22D of the restriction portion 22C. Since the abutting and the downward movement of the button body 26 are restricted, an erroneous operation on the central switch contact 27 does not occur.

そして、同様に操作体25を右側や前側または後側を押圧操作すると、第二の駆動体24と釦体26が同じく右側や前後側の下方へ揺動すると共に、第二の駆動体24の揺動方向の押圧部24Dが対向する外スイッチ接点28をON動作して、例えば、右側への揺動操作に伴い音楽CD内の選曲やラジオの周波数が昇順に切換わり、また、前後側への揺動操作に伴い、オーディオ装置の音量が増減するなど、操作体25の左右または前後への押圧操作に応じて、オーディオ装置の各種操作がステアリングホイール15を握りながら親指等で容易に行われる。   Similarly, when the operating body 25 is pressed on the right side, the front side, or the rear side, the second driving body 24 and the button body 26 are similarly swung downward on the right side and the front and rear sides, and the second driving body 24 The external switch contact 28 facing the pressing portion 24D in the swinging direction is turned on, for example, the music selection in the music CD and the radio frequency are switched in ascending order in accordance with the swinging operation to the right side. Various operations of the audio device are easily performed with the thumb or the like while grasping the steering wheel 15 in accordance with the pressing operation of the operating body 25 to the left or right or front and rear, such as the volume of the audio device increasing or decreasing with the swinging operation of .

なお、操作体25を前後左右の正規の揺動方向の内、例えば左側へ揺動操作したときには、図6(a)の操作体25を除いた平面図に示すように、釦体26が中立状態から、図6(b)に示すように、釦体26の揺動方向となる左側のアーム部26Aの先端部は、対向する規制部22C上部の案内部22Fの外周側の幅W1に案内されて、正規の揺動方向へ揺動するが、例えば、図6(c)に示すように、左後側の斜め方向へ操作体25を揺動操作したときには、アーム部26Aの先端部が左側と後側の案内部22Fの外周部の各内側に当接して、これ以上斜め方向へ揺動できないように規制され、左側と後側の二つの外スイッチ接点28が誤って同時に動作することがなく、正規の揺動方向へ揺動操作したときのみ、対応する所定の外スイッチ接点28のみが動作するように構成されている。   When the operating body 25 is swung to the left, right, and left in the normal swinging direction, for example, to the left, the button body 26 is neutral as shown in the plan view excluding the operating body 25 in FIG. From the state, as shown in FIG. 6B, the distal end portion of the left arm portion 26A in the swinging direction of the button body 26 is guided to the width W1 on the outer peripheral side of the guide portion 22F above the opposing restricting portion 22C. For example, as shown in FIG. 6C, when the operating body 25 is swung in an oblique direction on the left rear side, the tip of the arm portion 26A is moved. The two outer switch contacts 28 on the left side and the rear side are erroneously operated simultaneously by being in contact with the inner sides of the outer peripheral portions of the left side and the rear side guide portion 22F so as not to be able to swing further obliquely. Only when the swing operation is performed in the normal swing direction, Only switch contact 28 is configured to operate.

また、対称に配置された略L字状のリブからなる案内部22Fを、図7の平面図に示すように、強度上はやや弱くはなるが、溝部22Dの両側の外周側に幅W1を有する一対の略長方形状のリブで形成してもよい。   Further, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 7, the guide portion 22F made of substantially L-shaped ribs arranged symmetrically is slightly weaker in strength, but has a width W1 on the outer peripheral sides on both sides of the groove portion 22D. You may form with a pair of substantially rectangular rib which has.

このように本実施の形態によれば、釦体26の外周に外方へ延出する複数のアーム部26Aを設けると共に、保持体22上面にアーム部26Aに対向した規制部22Cを設け、アーム部26A下面に突部26Bを、規制部22C上面に溝部22Dを各々形成し、操作体25が中立状態のときには、全ての突部26Aと溝部22Dを対向して配置させ、釦体26が保持体22に対し下方へ移動可能となると共に、操作体25が揺動したときには、揺動方向を除く配置の突部26Bがずれて溝部22D以外の当接部22Eに対向して、釦体26の下方への移動を規制して多方向操作スイッチを構成することによって、操作体26が中立状態にあるときには、アーム部26Aに設けた突部26Bが規制部22Cの溝部22Dに挿入して釦体26が下方へ移動し、中央スイッチ接点27の動作が可能で、操作体25が揺動したときには、揺動方向を除く配置のアーム部26Aの突部26Bが当接部22Eに対向して、釦体26を押圧操作したとしても突部26Bが溝部22D以外に当接部22Eに当接して、釦体26の下方への移動が規制されるため、操作体25を揺動操作している状態では誤って釦体26を押圧操作しても、意図せず中央スイッチ接点27が動作することがなく、簡易な構成で、スイッチ接点の誤操作を防ぎ、確実な操作が可能な多方向操作スイッチを実現することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the plurality of arm portions 26A extending outward are provided on the outer periphery of the button body 26, and the restricting portion 22C facing the arm portion 26A is provided on the upper surface of the holding body 22, The protrusion 26B is formed on the lower surface of the portion 26A, and the groove 22D is formed on the upper surface of the restricting portion 22C. When the operating body 25 is in the neutral state, all the protrusions 26A and the groove 22D are arranged to face each other, and the button body 26 holds. When the operating body 25 swings with respect to the body 22, the protrusion 26B arranged excluding the swinging direction is displaced and faces the contact part 22E other than the groove part 22D so as to face the button body 26. When the operation body 26 is in a neutral state, the protrusion 26B provided on the arm portion 26A is inserted into the groove portion 22D of the restriction portion 22C by restricting the downward movement of the multi-directional operation switch. Body 26 is down When the operating body 25 swings, the projection 26B of the arm portion 26A arranged excluding the swinging direction faces the contact portion 22E, and the button body 26 is moved. Even if the button 26 is pressed, the protrusion 26B contacts the contact portion 22E other than the groove portion 22D, and the downward movement of the button body 26 is restricted. Even if the button body 26 is pressed, the central switch contact 27 does not operate unintentionally, and a simple configuration prevents a switch contact from being erroneously operated and realizes a multi-directional operation switch capable of reliable operation. be able to.

また、以上の説明では、操作体25の開口部25Aに釦体26を配置して、釦体26への押圧操作に伴い釦体26が上下動して下方の中央スイッチ接点27を動作させるものとして説明したが、図8の要部斜視図に示すように、操作体と釦体の個別の部品を係止固定したり、あるいは操作体と釦体を一金型で樹脂成形するなどして、これらを一体に形成した操作体35としても、本発明の実施は可能であり、操作体35が中立状態で操作体35上面を押圧操作すると、操作体35全体が下方へ移動して中央スイッチ接点27と複数の外スイッチ接点28の動作が行われるようにすることによって、さらに部品点数が少なくでき、組立ても簡易なものにすることができる。   In the above description, the button body 26 is disposed in the opening 25A of the operating body 25, and the button body 26 moves up and down in accordance with the pressing operation on the button body 26 to operate the lower central switch contact 27. However, as shown in the perspective view of the main part of FIG. 8, the individual parts of the operating body and the button body are locked and fixed, or the operating body and the button body are resin-molded with a single mold. The operation body 35 formed integrally with the operation body 35 can also be implemented. When the operation body 35 is in a neutral state and the upper surface of the operation body 35 is pressed, the entire operation body 35 moves downward and the central switch is operated. By operating the contact 27 and the plurality of external switch contacts 28, the number of parts can be further reduced and the assembly can be simplified.

なお、以上の説明では、アーム部26A下面に突部26Bを、規制部22C上面に溝部22Dを各々設けた構成として説明したが、アーム部下面に溝部とその両側に当接部を、規制部22C上面に突部を各々設けたものとしても本発明の実施は可能である。   In the above description, the projecting portion 26B is provided on the lower surface of the arm portion 26A, and the groove portion 22D is provided on the upper surface of the restricting portion 22C. However, the groove portion and the abutting portions on both sides thereof are provided on the lower surface of the arm portion. The present invention can be implemented even if the protrusions are provided on the upper surface of 22C.

また、以上の説明では、第二の駆動体24に係止された操作体25が、第一の軸線22Bと第二の軸線24Bの二軸により揺動操作する多方向操作スイッチとして説明したが、例えば操作体単独あるいは操作体が係止される駆動体とこれを揺動保持する保持体において、保持体の上面部と操作体または駆動体の下面部が互いに略球面状で摺動し合い、多方向へ揺動操作する構成など、様々な構成の多方向操作スイッチにおいても本発明の実施は可能である。   In the above description, the operation body 25 locked to the second drive body 24 has been described as a multidirectional operation switch that swings with the two axes of the first axis 22B and the second axis 24B. For example, in the operating body alone or the driving body to which the operating body is locked and the holding body that swings and holds the operating body, the upper surface portion of the holding body and the lower surface portion of the operating body or the driving body slide in a substantially spherical shape. The present invention can also be implemented in multidirectional operation switches having various configurations, such as a configuration in which the multidirectional operation is performed.

さらに、中央スイッチ接点27や外スイッチ接点28の押釦27A、28Aは押圧体30を介して押圧部26Dや24Dにより押圧操作されるものとして説明したが、押釦を上方へ延出して、押圧体と押釦を一体形成し、釦体や第二の駆動体の押圧部が直接、各スイッチ接点の押釦を押圧操作して各スイッチ接点を動作させる構成としてもよい。   Further, the push buttons 27A and 28A of the central switch contact 27 and the outer switch contact 28 have been described as being pressed by the pressing portions 26D and 24D via the pressing body 30, but the push buttons are extended upward to form the pressing body. The push button may be integrally formed, and the pressing portion of the button body or the second driving body may directly press the push button of each switch contact to operate each switch contact.

そして、操作体25が前後左右の4方向へ揺動操作するものとして説明したが、方向に応じて保持体の規制部や釦体のアーム部、外スイッチ接点等を適宜配設して、4方向以外の6方向あるいは8方向など、複数の操作方向へ揺動操作可能なものとしても、本発明の実施は可能である。   The operation body 25 has been described as swinging in four directions, front, rear, left, and right, but depending on the direction, a restricting portion of the holding body, an arm portion of the button body, an external switch contact, and the like are disposed as appropriate. The present invention can be implemented even if it can be swung in a plurality of operation directions such as 6 directions or 8 directions other than the direction.

そして、中央スイッチ接点27や外スイッチ接点28として、単品のプッシュスイッチを用いた構成として説明したが、配線基板の上面にカーボン等によって固定接点を形成し、この上方に略ドーム状で導電金属薄板製の可動接点を載置したものや、あるいは、下面に可動接点が形成された略ドーム状の可撓性のゴム接点を用いたもの等、様々なスイッチ接点を用いてもよい。   In the above description, a single push switch is used as the central switch contact 27 and the outer switch contact 28. However, a fixed contact is formed on the upper surface of the wiring board by carbon or the like, and a conductive metal thin plate having a substantially dome shape above this. Various switch contacts may be used, such as one having a movable contact made of metal, or one having a substantially dome-shaped flexible rubber contact having a movable contact formed on the lower surface.

本発明による多方向操作スイッチは、簡易な構成で、スイッチ接点の誤操作を防ぎ、確実な操作が可能なものにすることができ、主に自動車の各種電子装置の操作用として有用である。   The multidirectional operation switch according to the present invention has a simple configuration, can prevent erroneous operation of the switch contact, and can be surely operated, and is useful mainly for operation of various electronic devices of automobiles.

21 ケース
21A 開口孔
22 保持体
22A 軸支部
22B 第一の軸線
22C 規制部
22D 溝部
22E 当接部
22F 案内部
22G 中央ガイド部
22H 外ガイド部
23 第一の駆動体
23A、23B 軸孔
24 第二の駆動体
24A 軸部
24B 第二の軸線
24C 係合部
24E、25C 係止部
24D、26D 押圧部
25、35 操作体
25A 開口部
25B 操作部
26 釦体
26A アーム部
26B 突部
26C 係合孔
27 中央スイッチ接点
27A、28A 押釦
28 外スイッチ接点
29 配線基板
30 押圧体
31 ビス
32 カバー
33 発光素子
40 多方向操作スイッチ
21 Case 21A Opening hole 22 Holding body 22A Shaft support portion 22B First axis 22C Restriction portion 22D Groove portion 22E Abutting portion 22F Guide portion 22G Central guide portion 22H Outer guide portion 23 First drive body 23A, 23B Shaft hole 24 Second Driving body 24A shaft portion 24B second axis 24C engaging portion 24E, 25C engaging portion 24D, 26D pressing portion 25, 35 operating body 25A opening portion 25B operating portion 26 button body 26A arm portion 26B protruding portion 26C engaging hole 27 Central switch contact 27A, 28A Push button 28 Outer switch contact 29 Wiring board 30 Press body 31 Screw 32 Cover 33 Light emitting element 40 Multidirectional operation switch

Claims (2)

略中央に開口部が設けられた操作体と、この操作体の下方に配置され、前記操作体を複数方向へ揺動可能に保持する保持体と、前記操作体の揺動操作により、各々電気的接離が行われる複数の外スイッチ接点と、前記操作体の前記開口部内に上下動可能に配置された釦体と、この釦体の上下動により電気的接離が行われる中央スイッチ接点からなり、前記釦体の外周に外方へ延出する複数のアーム部を設けると共に、前記保持体上面に前記アーム部に対向した規制部を設け、前記アーム部下面または前記規制部上面のいずれか一方に突部を、他方に溝部を形成し、前記操作体が中立状態では、全ての前記突部と前記溝部を対向配置させ、前記釦体が前記保持体に対し下方へ移動可能となると共に、前記操作体が揺動したときには、揺動方向を除く配置の前記突部が前記溝部以外の箇所に対向して、前記釦体の下方への移動を規制した多方向操作スイッチ。 An operating body having an opening in the approximate center, a holding body disposed below the operating body and holding the operating body so as to be swingable in a plurality of directions, and a swinging operation of the operating body. A plurality of external switch contacts that are connected and disconnected, a button body that is disposed in the opening of the operating body so as to be movable up and down, and a central switch contact that is electrically connected and separated by the vertical movement of the button body A plurality of arm portions extending outwardly on the outer periphery of the button body, and a restriction portion facing the arm portion is provided on the upper surface of the holding body, and either the lower surface of the arm portion or the upper surface of the restriction portion A protrusion is formed on one side, and a groove is formed on the other. When the operation body is in a neutral state, all the protrusions and the groove are arranged to face each other, and the button body can move downward with respect to the holding body. When the operating body swings, change the swing direction. Ku said projection arrangement is opposite to the portion other than the groove, multidirectional switch which regulates the downward movement of the button body. 操作体に釦体を一体に形成した請求項1に記載の多方向操作スイッチ。 The multidirectional operation switch according to claim 1, wherein a button body is formed integrally with the operation body.
JP2010187818A 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Multi-directional operation switch Expired - Fee Related JP5617433B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016192252A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicular handle switch
EP4092706A1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Handle switch and straddled vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003014908A1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-20 Xenn Inc. Input unit and input method using it
JP2004179047A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-24 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Switch device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003014908A1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-20 Xenn Inc. Input unit and input method using it
JP2004179047A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-24 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Switch device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016192252A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicular handle switch
EP4092706A1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Handle switch and straddled vehicle
TWI815394B (en) * 2021-05-19 2023-09-11 日商山葉發動機股份有限公司 Handle switch and straddled vehicle

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