JP2012047436A - Circular warm air heater - Google Patents

Circular warm air heater Download PDF

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JP2012047436A
JP2012047436A JP2010206096A JP2010206096A JP2012047436A JP 2012047436 A JP2012047436 A JP 2012047436A JP 2010206096 A JP2010206096 A JP 2010206096A JP 2010206096 A JP2010206096 A JP 2010206096A JP 2012047436 A JP2012047436 A JP 2012047436A
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heater
warm air
tray
rechargeable battery
heat
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JP4725904B1 (en
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Yoshimoto Kataue
義基 片上
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an effective heater which is possible of use within a cloth or a bed or of carrying and use in the inside and outside of the housing.SOLUTION: This heater emits heat from a small and circular heater body, radiates heat from the periphery of the body by an inner fan and further allows the carry and use with its rechargeable battery system. A fan motor 4 is installed inside the heater 3 such that the motor contacts with the heater tray 1 so as to transmit the generated heat to its outside surface. The fan motor 4 is rotated to generate warm air radially and discharge warm air to the periphery of the heater tray 1 through a discharge slit 2. The heater tray 1 and a rechargeable battery tray are installed separately such that they catch a supply air current inlet path therebetween, and are held by an elastic net 21 which produces a flexible spring property by a cylindrical and centrifugally-curved form, thereby forming a contour structure taking effect of flexible restoring force.

Description

衣服内や寝具内、また屋内外にて携帯使用可能な暖房器に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a heater that can be used in clothes, bedding, and indoors and outdoors.

衣服内や携帯使用型の暖房器については、燃料式または充電池式の懐炉がよく知られている。他にも服地に電熱線を組み込んだもの等や、外部装置から管を介して衣服内に温風を吹き込むもの等がある。寝具内の暖房器については、布団乾燥機兼用のものも含め、外部装置から管を介して寝具内に温風を吹き込むもの等がある。  For clothes and portable heaters, fuel-type or rechargeable battery-type furnaces are well known. In addition, there are those in which a heating wire is incorporated into the clothing, and others in which warm air is blown into the clothing from an external device through a tube. As for the heater in the bedding, there are those that blow warm air into the bedding from an external device through a pipe, including those that are also used as a futon dryer.

特開2006−136628 登録実用3007630 実開昭56−135720 特開平4−159119 実開昭63−015415 特開平10−9678 特開平7−39688  JP 2006-136628 Registered practical use 3007630 Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-135720 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-159119 Japanese Utility Model Laid-open No. 63-015415 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-9678 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-39688

燃料式または充電池式の懐炉は受熱部位の狭さが難点である。服地に電熱線を組み込んだもの等はチョッキ型のものや全身上着型のもの等があるが、衣服の上に装着するものであり、衣服内に装着する懐炉に比べ受熱効率は低くまた外気に放熱する割合が高くなる。外部装置から管を介して衣服内に温風を吹き込むもの等は外部装置や管の装着に煩わしさを伴いがちである。また空気は熱せられやすく同時に冷めやすい特性であるため、管経路内での熱損失が大きくなる。外部装置から管を介して寝具内に温風を吹き込むもの等についても同様に管経路内での熱損失を生じるものであり、就寝時においては送風機の騒音も課題である。  Fuel-type or rechargeable battery-type furnaces have a difficulty in narrowing the heat receiving part. There are vests and whole-body jackets that incorporate heating wires in the clothes, etc., but they are worn on clothes and have a lower heat receiving efficiency compared to the hood in the clothes. The rate of heat dissipation increases. A device that blows warm air from an external device through a tube tends to be troublesome to attach the external device or the tube. In addition, since air is easily heated and simultaneously cooled, heat loss in the pipe path increases. Similarly, a device that blows warm air into the bedding from an external device through a pipe causes heat loss in the pipe path, and noise from the blower is also a problem at bedtime.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、衣服内や寝具内で使用されるべく比較的小型で円形の発熱暖房器本体から温熱を発するとともに、内部送風機により本体外周から温風を放射するものとし、充電池式にて携帯使用可能なものとする。  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention generates heat from a relatively small and circular heating heater body to be used in clothes and bedding, and radiates warm air from the outer periphery of the body by an internal blower. Suppose that it is a rechargeable battery and can be used in a portable manner.

本発明において、利便性や受熱効率は懐炉と同等であるが、受熱部位は格段に広くなる。温風は管を介さず本体より直接放出されるため、管経路内での熱損失というものは無くなる。就寝時においては、比較的小型であることおよび送風機を含む本体が寝具内にて使用されるため、寝具が防音材の役目となり騒音は低減される。  In the present invention, convenience and heat receiving efficiency are the same as those of a squirrel furnace, but the heat receiving part is much wider. Since the hot air is discharged directly from the main body without passing through the pipe, there is no heat loss in the pipe path. At bedtime, the body is relatively small and the main body including the blower is used in the bedding. Therefore, the bedding serves as a soundproofing material, and noise is reduced.

円形温風暖房器の実施例を示す発熱体皿の平面図である。It is a top view of the heat generating body dish which shows the Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の実施例を示す本体の中央付近断面図である。It is center vicinity sectional drawing which shows the Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の実施例を示す本体の中央付近断面図である。It is center vicinity sectional drawing which shows the Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の実施例を示す本体の正面図である。It is a front view of the main body which shows the Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の実施例を示す本体の正面図である。It is a front view of the main body which shows the Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の使用実施例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use Example of a circular warm air heater. 円形温風暖房器の使用実施例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use Example of a circular warm air heater.

本発明を実施するためにまず発熱体を環状に配する。環状発熱体を保持するケースは円形とし外側表面より温熱を発するようにする。環状発熱体の内側に送風機を設置し羽根車を回転させ放射状に温風を発生させる。  In order to carry out the present invention, first, the heating element is arranged in an annular shape. The case for holding the annular heating element is circular and emits heat from the outer surface. A blower is installed inside the annular heating element and the impeller is rotated to generate hot air radially.

衣服内で使用する際は衣服の外側から、また寝具内で使用する際は暗闇でも手探りで緊急停止あるいは段階調節ができるように、本体に伸縮復元性をもたせ本体自体を圧縮することによりスイッチの切り替えを行えるようにする。  When used in clothes, the switch body is compressed by compressing the main body itself so that it can be stopped or stepped by hand search from the outside of the clothes or in the bedding. Enable switching.

充電池や回路基板は、発熱体の熱による悪影響を抑えるべくあるいは充電時の余熱等を外側表面に放熱利用するべく、発熱体とは反対側に位置するケースに収める。また、発熱体側と充電池側の間に挟むように送風機の吸込み流路を設け、充電池や回路基板の内部発熱を冷却するとともに温風加熱への助力とする。  The rechargeable battery and the circuit board are housed in a case located on the opposite side of the heating element in order to suppress the adverse effects of the heat generated by the heating element or to use the remaining heat during charging on the outer surface. In addition, a suction passage of the blower is provided so as to be sandwiched between the heating element side and the rechargeable battery side to cool the internal heat generation of the rechargeable battery and the circuit board and to assist warm air heating.

特に寝具内にて使用する際、安全性あるいは温風作用範囲を確保するべく、本体に突起カバー網を取り付けることができるものとする。  In particular, when used in bedding, a projection cover net can be attached to the main body in order to ensure safety or a hot air working range.

実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、図1、2、3、4、5に示される実施例では、発熱体3は環状に配されており、発熱体3自体はコイル状電熱線、被覆電熱線、棒あるいは管状の発熱素子等、多種のものが想定される。発熱体3は円形の発熱体皿1にて保持されており、金属板や耐熱部材から成る発熱体皿1の外側表面より温熱を発するようにしている。発熱体3の内側にファンモーター4をモーターが発熱体皿1に接するように設置し発生熱を外側表面に伝えるようにしている。本実施例においてファンモーター4は遠心ファンであるが、配置等調整により軸流ファン等を除外するものでは無い。ファンモーター4を回転させ放射状に温風を発生させて、吐出しスリット2を通して発熱体皿1外周へ温風を放出する。  The embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the heating element 3 is arranged in an annular shape, and the heating element 3 itself is a coiled heating wire, a covering. Various things such as a heating wire, a rod, or a tubular heating element are assumed. The heating element 3 is held by a circular heating element dish 1, and generates heat from the outer surface of the heating element dish 1 made of a metal plate or a heat-resistant member. A fan motor 4 is installed inside the heating element 3 so that the motor is in contact with the heating element tray 1 so as to transmit the generated heat to the outer surface. In this embodiment, the fan motor 4 is a centrifugal fan, but the axial fan or the like is not excluded by adjusting the arrangement or the like. The fan motor 4 is rotated to generate hot air radially and discharged to discharge the hot air to the outer periphery of the heating plate 1 through the slit 2.

発熱体皿1と充電池皿11はその間に給気流入経路を挟み込むように分離して備えられ、円筒かつ遠心方向に湾曲させた形状により伸縮バネ特性を生じた弾性網21によって保持されることで伸縮復元性を奏した外郭構造を形成し、どちらかの皿の外部を一時的に押圧することにより、図2から図3のように収縮した状態となり、押圧をやめると図2の状態に戻るようにする。この時、充電池皿11に設置されたリターンスイッチ16を作動させスイッチの切り替えを行うようにする。発熱体皿1と充電池皿11を分離して備えることにより、自由度のある収縮可能状態を生み出し、多少斜め方向から押圧してもスイッチの切り替えを行えるものである。  The heating element tray 1 and the rechargeable battery tray 11 are separately provided so as to sandwich the air supply inflow path therebetween, and are held by an elastic net 21 that has a cylindrical and curved shape in a centrifugal direction and generates an elastic spring characteristic. By forming an outer structure that exhibits expansion and contraction and temporarily pressing the outside of one of the dishes, it becomes a contracted state as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, and when the pressing is stopped, the state shown in FIG. Try to go back. At this time, the return switch 16 installed in the rechargeable battery tray 11 is operated to switch the switch. By separately providing the heating element tray 1 and the rechargeable battery tray 11, a shrinkable state with a degree of freedom is created, and the switch can be switched even when pressed slightly from an oblique direction.

充電池14や回路基板15は充電池皿11に収め、充電時の余熱等を外側表面に放熱させる。回路基板15は所定温度を超えるとサーモスタットを組み入れたヒータ回路にて発熱を遮断するものとする。ファンモーター4への給気は吸込みスリット12より内円盤5に沿って行い、充電池14や回路基板15の内部発熱を冷却するとともに温風加熱への助力とする。  The rechargeable battery 14 and the circuit board 15 are accommodated in the rechargeable battery tray 11 to dissipate the remaining heat during charging to the outer surface. When the circuit board 15 exceeds a predetermined temperature, heat generation is interrupted by a heater circuit incorporating a thermostat. Air supply to the fan motor 4 is performed along the inner disk 5 from the suction slit 12 to cool the internal heat generation of the rechargeable battery 14 and the circuit board 15 and to assist warm air heating.

発熱体皿1と充電池皿11の外側表面を布地22で覆い、図6に示される使用実施例では、本体31は吊り紐32にて保持され衣服41内にて使用される。また、図7に示される使用実施例において、安全性あるいは温風作用範囲を確保するべく突起カバー網33や34を取り付けた本体31が、寝具51内にて使用されている。  The outer surface of the heating element tray 1 and the rechargeable battery tray 11 is covered with a fabric 22, and in the usage example shown in FIG. 6, the main body 31 is held by a hanging strap 32 and used in a garment 41. Further, in the usage example shown in FIG. 7, the main body 31 to which the protruding cover nets 33 and 34 are attached is used in the bedding 51 in order to ensure safety or a hot air working range.

エアコンやストーブ等の暖房機器は居室内の開放された空間にて使用され、発熱エネルギーに対する使用者の受熱割合は限られたものとなる。また、コタツや電気マット等の局所暖房の場合、行動範囲が制限されがちである。省エネルギー暖房の観点において衣服内や寝具内の身体周囲最小限暖房は有効的であると思われ、屋内外にて携帯使用可能な暖房器は利便性が高いと思われる。  Heating equipment such as an air conditioner and a stove is used in an open space in a living room, and a user's rate of heat reception with respect to heat generation energy is limited. In the case of local heating such as kotatsu and electric mats, the range of action tends to be limited. From the viewpoint of energy-saving heating, it is considered that minimum heating around the body in clothes and bedding is effective, and a heater that can be used indoors and outdoors is highly convenient.

1 発熱体皿、2 吐出しスリット、3 発熱体、4 ファンモーター
5 内円盤、11 充電池皿、12 吸込みスリット、14 充電池
15 回路基板、16 リターンスイッチ、21 弾性網、22 布地
31 本体、32 吊り紐、33 突起カバー網、34 突起カバー網
41 衣服、51 寝具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heat generating body plate, 2 Discharge slit, 3 Heat generating body, 4 Fan motor 5 Inner disk, 11 Rechargeable battery plate, 12 Suction slit, 14 Rechargeable battery 15 Circuit board, 16 Return switch, 21 Elastic net, 22 Cloth 31 Main body, 32 Suspension string, 33 Protrusion cover net, 34 Protrusion cover net 41 Clothes, 51 Bedding

Claims (1)

送風機を有した発熱体皿と回路基板を有した充電池皿がその間に給気流入経路を挟み込むように分離して備えられることにより自由度のある収縮可能状態を生み出し、円筒かつ遠心方向に湾曲させた形状により伸縮バネ特性を生じた弾性網によって保持されることで伸縮復元性を奏した外郭構造を形成し、どちらかの皿の外部を一時的に押圧することにより内部のスイッチを切り替えることを特徴とする円形温風暖房器。A heating element tray with a blower and a rechargeable battery tray with a circuit board are provided separately so as to sandwich the air supply inflow path between them, creating a flexible contractible state, cylindrical and curved in the centrifugal direction Formed by an elastic net that produces elastic spring characteristics due to its shape, forming an outer structure that exhibits elastic expansion and contraction, and switching the internal switch by temporarily pressing the outside of either plate A circular warm air heater characterized by
JP2010206096A 2010-08-28 2010-08-28 Circular hot air heater Expired - Fee Related JP4725904B1 (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742968B (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-01-20 杭州扬果科技有限公司 Energy-efficient convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection heating installation
CN104855356A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-08-26 谢娟 Electric mosquito-repellent incense
CN108094359A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-01 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse pest trap device
CN108458394B (en) * 2018-02-06 2021-05-07 慈溪玉龙电器有限公司 Warmer capable of adjusting and releasing fragrance

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0519819U (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-12 ブラザー工業株式会社 Cold and hot air blower
JP2006314253A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-24 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Chemical diffuser
JP2007322115A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Makoto Fukada Warm air foot warmer for bedclothes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0519819U (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-12 ブラザー工業株式会社 Cold and hot air blower
JP2006314253A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-24 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Chemical diffuser
JP2007322115A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Makoto Fukada Warm air foot warmer for bedclothes

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