JP2012039439A - Communication switching method and communication switching device - Google Patents

Communication switching method and communication switching device Download PDF

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JP2012039439A
JP2012039439A JP2010178476A JP2010178476A JP2012039439A JP 2012039439 A JP2012039439 A JP 2012039439A JP 2010178476 A JP2010178476 A JP 2010178476A JP 2010178476 A JP2010178476 A JP 2010178476A JP 2012039439 A JP2012039439 A JP 2012039439A
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communication terminal
terminal
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call
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JP5374460B2 (en
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Takeshi Matsumoto
猛 松本
Shunichiro Yamamoto
俊一郎 山本
Yoshiki Nishikawa
嘉樹 西川
Hiroyoshi Ohata
博敬 大畑
Hiroshi Jinsenji
浩史 秦泉寺
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Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of being only able to respond with a low-function communication terminal even when a high-function communication terminal is available for response.SOLUTION: In the case where a communication terminal 2A is being used for a call when an incoming call is received from an IP telephone network 100 and the communication terminal 2A has higher communication capability than communication terminals 2B,... which are in standby state, an IP telephone router 1 proposes switching of the communication in progress to another communication terminal 2B,..., switches the communication from the terminal 2A to the communication terminal 2B,..., and the new call is answered from the communication terminal 2A. In this way, the invention solves the problem of being only able to respond with other low-function communication terminal even when a high-function communication terminal is available for response because the high-function communication terminal is in use when multiple communications are performed.

Description

本発明は、通話している通信端末を切り替える技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for switching communication terminals that are making a call.

近年、IP電話ルータを通じてホームネットワーク内の様々な機器が電話網につながるようになった。また、ブロードバンド化により通信可能なデータ量が増えることで、音声電話に加えてTV電話やデジタルデータの転送など様々な種類の通信がIP電話網を用いて行うことが可能になっている。   In recent years, various devices in the home network have been connected to the telephone network through IP telephone routers. In addition, as the amount of data that can be communicated increases as a result of broadbandization, various types of communication such as videophone and digital data transfer can be performed using the IP telephone network in addition to voice calls.

様々な種類の通信をIP電話網で行うことが今後さらに普及していけば、複数の通信が同時に着信するケースは増える。それに対する従来技術として、IP電話ルータを用いて複数の呼を配下の複数の端末に振り分けて通信を行う技術が存在する。   If it becomes more widespread that various types of communication are performed on the IP telephone network in the future, the number of cases where a plurality of communications are simultaneously received increases. As a conventional technique, there is a technique for performing communication by distributing a plurality of calls to a plurality of subordinate terminals using an IP telephone router.

また、本発明に関連する技術として、特許文献1には、複数のISDN端末を接続し、保留、内線転送する技術が記載されている。   Further, as a technique related to the present invention, Patent Document 1 describes a technique of connecting a plurality of ISDN terminals, holding, and transferring an extension.

特開平8−140171号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-140171

しかしながら、従来技術では、複数の端末に複数の着信を振り分けることは可能であるが、家庭内に高機能な応答が可能であるにも関わらず、低機能な通信しか実現できないという状況が存在した。例えば、家庭内にTV電話機とアナログ電話機があった場合、音声電話の着信をTV電話機で応答してしまうと、その通信中にTV電話が着信するとアナログ電話機による音声電話での応答となる状況が発生した。   However, with the conventional technology, it is possible to distribute a plurality of incoming calls to a plurality of terminals, but there is a situation where only a low-function communication can be realized even though a high-function response is possible in the home. . For example, when there are a TV phone and an analog phone in the home, if the incoming voice call is answered by the TV phone, if the incoming video phone is received during the communication, the answer is an answer by the analog phone. Occurred.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、応答可能な高機能の通信端末が存在するにもかかわらず、その通信端末が使用中であるために、低機能な通信端末でしか応答できない問題を解決することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and although there is a high-function communication terminal capable of responding, the communication terminal is in use, and therefore can respond only with a low-function communication terminal. The purpose is to solve the problem.

第1の本発明に係る通信切替方法は、着信があったときに、接続された通信端末の通信状態と通信能力を格納した管理テーブルを参照して、通信状態が通信中の通信端末の中に、通信状態が待機中である通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信端末が存在するか否か判定するステップと、待機中の通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信中の通信端末が存在する場合、その通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替えて前記通信中の通信端末により前記着信に応答する旨の提案を送信するステップと、前記提案を受け入れる旨の応答を受信した場合、前記通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替え、前記着信を前記通信中の通信端末に着信させるステップと、前記管理テーブルの通信状態を更新するステップと、を有することを特徴とする。   In the communication switching method according to the first aspect of the present invention, when there is an incoming call, the communication state of the connected communication terminal is referred to a management table storing the communication state and communication capability. Determining whether there is a communication terminal having a communication capability higher than that of the communication terminal whose communication state is in standby, and if there is a communication terminal having communication capability higher than that of the communication terminal in standby , Switching the communication to the standby communication terminal and transmitting a proposal to respond to the incoming call by the communicating communication terminal; and when receiving a response to accept the proposal, And switching to a standby communication terminal to receive the incoming call to the communicating communication terminal, and updating the communication state of the management table.

第2の本発明に係る通信切替装置は、通信端末の通信状態と通信能力を格納した管理テーブルと、着信があったときに、前記管理テーブルを参照して、通信状態が通信中の通信端末の中に、通信状態が待機中である通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信端末が存在するか否か判定する判定手段と、待機中の通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信中の通信端末が存在する場合、その通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替えて前記通信中の通信端末により前記着信に応答する旨の提案を送信する提案手段と、前記提案を受け入れる旨の応答を受信した場合、前記通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替え、前記着信を前記通信中の通信端末に着信させる切替手段と、前記管理テーブルの通信状態を更新する管理手段と、を有することを特徴とする。   The communication switching device according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a management table storing a communication state and communication capability of a communication terminal, and a communication terminal whose communication state is in communication with reference to the management table when there is an incoming call A determination means for determining whether there is a communication terminal having a communication capability higher than that of a communication terminal whose communication state is in standby, and a communication terminal having communication capability higher than that of a communication terminal in standby If there is a proposal means for switching the communication to the waiting communication terminal and sending a proposal to respond to the incoming call by the communicating communication terminal, and a response to accept the proposal, Switching means for switching the communication to the standby communication terminal and causing the incoming communication terminal to receive the incoming call, and management means for updating the communication state of the management table.

本発明によれば、応答可能な高機能の通信端末が存在するにもかかわらず、その通信端末が使用中であるために、低機能な通信端末でしか応答できない問題を解決することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, since there is a high-function communication terminal which can respond, since the communication terminal is in use, the problem which can respond only with a low-function communication terminal can be solved.

本発明の概略を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the outline of this invention. 本実施の形態における通信切替システムの構成を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of the communication switching system in this Embodiment. 管理テーブルの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a management table. 着信があったときの処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of a process when there exists an incoming call. 通話中の通信を切り替える処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the process which switches the communication in a telephone call. 本実施の形態における別の通信切替システムの構成を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of another communication switching system in this Embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

従来技術では、IP電話ルータにTV電話機とアナログ電話機が接続されており、TV電話機で音声電話に応答して通話をしているときにTV電話が新たに着信した場合、待機中のアナログ電話機ではTV電話ができないのでTV電話に応答することができない。本発明では、例えば、図1に示すように、IP電話ルータが、TV電話機やアナログ電話機に対して現在通話中の音声電話をアナログ電話機に切り替えることを提案し、音声電話をアナログ電話機に切り替えることで、新たに着信したTV電話をTV電話機で応答することができる。   In the prior art, a TV phone and an analog phone are connected to an IP phone router, and when a video phone call is newly received while making a call in response to a voice call on the TV phone, Since I cannot make a videophone call, I cannot answer the videophone call. In the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the IP telephone router proposes to switch a voice telephone currently being talked to a TV telephone or an analog telephone to an analog telephone, and to switch the voice telephone to an analog telephone. Thus, a newly received TV phone can be answered by the TV phone.

図2は、本実施の形態における通信切替システムの構成を示す機能ブロック図である。同図に示す通信切替システムは、IP電話ルータ1と複数の通信端末2A,2B,・・・を備える。IP電話ルータ1は、NGN(Next Generation Network:次世代ネットワーク)やインターネットなどのIP電話網100に接続されるとともに、ユーザ宅内の家庭内ネットワークに接続される。IP電話ルータ1は、呼制御を行って、家庭内ネットワークに接続された複数の通信端末2A,2B,・・・をIP電話網100側と通話可能な通信端末として動作させる。   FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the communication switching system in the present embodiment. The communication switching system shown in the figure includes an IP telephone router 1 and a plurality of communication terminals 2A, 2B,. The IP telephone router 1 is connected to an IP telephone network 100 such as NGN (Next Generation Network) and the Internet, and is also connected to a home network in the user's home. The IP telephone router 1 performs call control to operate a plurality of communication terminals 2A, 2B,... Connected to the home network as communication terminals that can communicate with the IP telephone network 100 side.

図2に示すIP電話ルータ1は、呼制御部11、メディア転送部12、端末登録部13、および状態管理部14を備える。   The IP telephone router 1 shown in FIG. 2 includes a call control unit 11, a media transfer unit 12, a terminal registration unit 13, and a state management unit 14.

呼制御部11は、IP電話網100と家庭内ネットワークに配置された複数の通信端末2A,2B,・・・との間で呼制御を行って、通信端末2A,2B,・・・への着信、通信端末2A,2B,・・・からの発信を制御する。   The call control unit 11 performs call control between the IP telephone network 100 and a plurality of communication terminals 2A, 2B,... Controls incoming calls and outgoing calls from the communication terminals 2A, 2B,.

メディア転送部12は、IP電話網100と通信端末2A,2B,・・・との間で送受信される音声データ、映像データなどのメディアデータを転送する。   The media transfer unit 12 transfers media data such as audio data and video data transmitted / received between the IP telephone network 100 and the communication terminals 2A, 2B,.

端末登録部13は、通信端末2A,2B,・・・からの指示を受けて通信端末2A,2B,・・・の情報を状態管理部14に送信する。   The terminal registration unit 13 receives information from the communication terminals 2A, 2B,... And transmits information on the communication terminals 2A, 2B,.

状態管理部14は、IP電話ルータ1に接続された通信端末2A,2B,・・・の現在の通信状態と通信能力を格納した管理テーブル141を保持し、IP電話網100側から着呼したときに、管理テーブル141を参照して通信端末2A,2B,・・・に対して通信の切り替えの提案、および通信の切り替えを行う。   The state management unit 14 maintains a management table 141 that stores the current communication state and communication capability of the communication terminals 2A, 2B,... Connected to the IP telephone router 1, and receives an incoming call from the IP telephone network 100 side. Sometimes, referring to the management table 141, the communication terminal 2A, 2B,...

図3に管理テーブル141の例を示す。同図に示すように、管理テーブル141には、IP電話ルータ1に接続された通信端末2A,2B,・・・の通信状態、通信能力が格納されている。通信状態としては、待機中、使用中、未接続などがある。通信能力としては、音声、映像、デジタルデータ送信に関する利用可能な通信方式などの通信能力が格納されている。   FIG. 3 shows an example of the management table 141. As shown in the figure, the management table 141 stores the communication state and communication capability of the communication terminals 2A, 2B,... Connected to the IP telephone router 1. The communication state includes standby, in use, and unconnected. As communication capability, communication capability such as a communication method that can be used for audio, video, and digital data transmission is stored.

一方、通信端末2Aは、呼制御部21、メディア通信部22、能力登録部23、提案受付部24、切替部25、およびユーザインタフェース26を備える。   On the other hand, the communication terminal 2A includes a call control unit 21, a media communication unit 22, a capability registration unit 23, a proposal receiving unit 24, a switching unit 25, and a user interface 26.

呼制御部21は、IP電話ルータ1を介してIP電話網100との呼制御を行う。   The call control unit 21 performs call control with the IP telephone network 100 via the IP telephone router 1.

メディア通信部22は、IP電話ルータ1から転送されたメディアデータを送受信する。受信したメディアデータはデコードされて通信端末2Aの有するスピーカや表示装置などから出力される。また、通信端末2Aの有するマイク、カメラなどにより取得した音声や映像などをエンコードしてIP電話ルータ1を介してIP電話網100側へ送信する。   The media communication unit 22 transmits and receives media data transferred from the IP telephone router 1. The received media data is decoded and output from a speaker or a display device included in the communication terminal 2A. Also, audio and video acquired by the microphone and camera of the communication terminal 2A are encoded and transmitted to the IP telephone network 100 via the IP telephone router 1.

能力登録部23は、IP電話ルータ1に対して、終端することのできる通信の能力などの通信端末2A自身の通信能力を通知する。   The capability registration unit 23 notifies the IP telephone router 1 of the communication capability of the communication terminal 2A itself such as the capability of communication that can be terminated.

提案受付部24は、IP電話ルータ1の状態管理部14からの切替提案を受信する。   The proposal receiving unit 24 receives the switching proposal from the state management unit 14 of the IP telephone router 1.

切替部25は、IP電話ルータ1との間で通信の切替命令の送受信を行う。   The switching unit 25 transmits / receives a communication switching command to / from the IP telephone router 1.

ユーザインタフェース26は、ユーザに対して切替提案の提示、ユーザからの指示の入力などユーザとのやり取りを行う。   The user interface 26 communicates with the user, such as presenting a switching proposal to the user and inputting an instruction from the user.

次に、通話中の通信を別の端末へ切り替える処理の流れを説明する。   Next, a flow of processing for switching communication during a call to another terminal will be described.

図4,5は、着信があったときに、通話中の通信を別の端末へ切り替える処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。   4 and 5 are flowcharts showing a flow of processing for switching communication during a call to another terminal when an incoming call is received.

IP電話ルータ1は、着信があると、管理テーブル141を参照して、通話中の通信端末の中に待機中の通信端末以上の通信能力を持つ通信端末が存在するか否か判定する(ステップS101)。待機中の通信端末のうち一番通信能力の高い通信端末よりも高い通信能力を持つ通話中の通信端末が存在する場合は、図5の符号Aに進む。通話中の通信端末が待機中の通信端末よりも通信能力が低い場合、あるいは通話中の通信端末が無い場合は、ステップS201へ進み、通常の呼制御の応答を行う。なお、着信したときに、着信呼の通信種別を調べ、待機中の通信端末に応答可能なものがなく、通話中の通信端末に応答可能なものがある場合に、図5の符号Aに進むものでもよい。   When there is an incoming call, the IP telephone router 1 refers to the management table 141 and determines whether or not there is a communication terminal having a communication capability equal to or higher than that of the standby communication terminal among the communication terminals in communication (step). S101). If there is a communication terminal having a communication capability higher than that of the communication terminal having the highest communication capability among the standby communication terminals, the process proceeds to symbol A in FIG. If the communication capability of the communication terminal in communication is lower than that of the communication terminal in standby, or if there is no communication terminal in communication, the process proceeds to step S201, and a normal call control response is made. When an incoming call is received, the communication type of the incoming call is checked, and if there is nothing that can respond to the waiting communication terminal and there is something that can respond to the communication terminal that is in a call, the process proceeds to symbol A in FIG. It may be a thing.

通常の呼制御の応答では、IP電話ルータ1が、待機中の通信端末へ着信を通知し(ステップS102)、通信端末からの応答を受信してIP電話網100へ応答を送信する(ステップS103)。   In a normal call control response, the IP telephone router 1 notifies the standby communication terminal of an incoming call (step S102), receives a response from the communication terminal, and transmits a response to the IP telephone network 100 (step S103). ).

そして、IP電話ルータ1は、着信した通信端末の管理テーブル141の通信状態を更新するとともに(ステップS104)、通信端末へのメディアの転送を開始してIP電話網100と通信端末との間の通信を確立する(ステップS105)。   Then, the IP telephone router 1 updates the communication state of the management table 141 of the incoming communication terminal (step S104), starts the transfer of the media to the communication terminal, and connects the IP telephone network 100 and the communication terminal. Communication is established (step S105).

通信端末の終話を検知すると、当該通信端末の管理テーブル141の通信状態を更新する(ステップS106)。   When the end of the communication terminal is detected, the communication state of the management table 141 of the communication terminal is updated (step S106).

続いて、図5に移り、通話の切り替え処理について説明する。   Next, moving to FIG. 5, the call switching process will be described.

待機中の通信端末よりも高い通信能力を持つ通話中の通信端末が存在する場合は、現在通話中の通信の切替先が存在するか否か判定する(ステップS110)。現在通話中の通信の切替先が存在しない場合は、図4の符号Bに進み、通常の呼制御の応答を行う。例えば、通信端末2Aがテレビ電話の通信をしていた場合に別の着信があり、通信端末2A以外でテレビ電話の通信が可能な待機中の通信端末が存在しない場合は、切り替え処理を行わずに通常の呼制御の応答を行う。   If there is a communication terminal having a communication capability higher than that of the standby communication terminal, it is determined whether or not there is a switching destination of the communication currently in communication (step S110). If there is no switching destination of communication during the current call, the process proceeds to B in FIG. 4 and a normal call control response is made. For example, when the communication terminal 2A is performing videophone communication and there is another incoming call, and there is no standby communication terminal capable of videophone communication other than the communication terminal 2A, the switching process is not performed. A normal call control response is performed.

通話中の通信の切替先が存在する場合は、通話中の通信を別の通信端末に切り替えて通話中の通信端末により新たな着信に対して応答することを提案する(ステップS111)。通話中の通信端末2Aだけでなく、待機中の通信端末2Bに対しても通話中の通信を別の通信端末に切り替える提案信号を送信する。例えば、通信端末2Aが通話中であって、通信端末2Bが待機中の場合、通話中の通信端末2Aに対しては、現在通話中の通信を別の通信端末に切り替えて新たな着信を通信端末2Aで応答するかユーザに尋ねる提案信号を送信し、待機中の通信端末2Bに対しては、現在通信端末2Aで通話中の通信をこの通信端末2Bに切り替えて新たな着信を通信端末2Aで応答するかユーザに尋ねる提案信号を送信する。もちろん、通話中の通信端末2Aにだけ提案信号を送信するものでも、待機中の通信端末2Bにだけ提案を送信するものでもよい。通信端末が表示装置を備えるものであれば、提案をその表示装置に表示させて、タッチパネルなどにより提案に対する応答を入力する。通信端末が音声出力のみの場合は、音声により提案を出力し、プッシュトーンにより提案に対する応答を入力する。   If there is a switching destination of communication during a call, it is proposed to switch the communication during a call to another communication terminal and respond to a new incoming call by the communication terminal during the call (step S111). A proposal signal for switching the communication during the call to another communication terminal is transmitted not only to the communication terminal 2A during the call but also to the communication terminal 2B during the standby. For example, when the communication terminal 2A is in a call and the communication terminal 2B is in a standby state, the communication during the call is switched to another communication terminal and a new incoming call is communicated to the communication terminal 2A during the call. The terminal 2A transmits a proposal signal asking the user whether to respond, and for the communication terminal 2B that is on standby, the communication terminal 2A is switched to the communication terminal 2B and a new incoming call is sent to the communication terminal 2A. Send a suggestion signal that asks the user whether to respond. Of course, the proposal signal may be transmitted only to the communication terminal 2A in a call, or the proposal may be transmitted only to the communication terminal 2B in standby. If the communication terminal includes a display device, the proposal is displayed on the display device, and a response to the proposal is input using a touch panel or the like. When the communication terminal only outputs voice, the proposal is output by voice and a response to the proposal is input by push tone.

そして、IP電話ルータ1は、提案に対する応答信号を受信し、提案が受け入れられたか否か判定する(ステップS112)。提案が受け入れられない場合は、図4の符号Bに進み、通常の呼制御の応答を行う。提案に対する応答信号を所定の時間以上経過しても受信できない場合も提案が受け入れられない場合としてもよい。   The IP telephone router 1 receives a response signal to the proposal and determines whether or not the proposal has been accepted (step S112). If the proposal is not accepted, the process proceeds to B in FIG. 4 and performs a normal call control response. The case where the response signal for the proposal cannot be received even after a predetermined time has elapsed or the case where the proposal is not accepted may be used.

提案が受け入れられた場合は、通話中の通信の切替先を選択する(ステップS113)。切替先はユーザにより指定されるが、切替先の通信端末が1つしか存在しない場合など、切替先が確定・予測可能な場合は、ユーザに指定させることなく通信端末を選択する。また、ユーザが待機中の通信端末2Bを操作して提案を受け入れた場合は、ユーザが操作した通信端末2Bを切替先の通信端末として選択してもよい。   When the proposal is accepted, a switching destination of communication during a call is selected (step S113). The switching destination is specified by the user, but when the switching destination can be determined and predicted, such as when there is only one switching destination communication terminal, the communication terminal is selected without allowing the user to specify it. When the user operates the communication terminal 2B on standby and accepts the proposal, the communication terminal 2B operated by the user may be selected as the switching destination communication terminal.

選択された切替先は、通信端末2Aの切替部25によりIP電話ルータ1へ送信される。IP電話ルータ1は、通話中の通信を選択した切替先である通信端末2Bへ切り替え(ステップS114)、新たな通信をもともと通話中であった通信端末2Aで応答させる(ステップS115)。   The selected switching destination is transmitted to the IP telephone router 1 by the switching unit 25 of the communication terminal 2A. The IP telephone router 1 switches to the communication terminal 2B, which is the switching destination that has selected the communication during the call (step S114), and makes the new communication respond with the communication terminal 2A that was originally in the call (step S115).

そして、図4の符号Cに進み、管理テーブル141の更新、新たな通信のメディアの転送開始を行う。   Then, the process proceeds to C in FIG. 4 to update the management table 141 and start transfer of new communication media.

なお、本実施の形態では、通信を切り替え後に着信した呼に対して応答していたが、通信を切り替えることを前提にして提案前に着信した呼に応答しておいてもよいし、着信した呼に対して最低限の通信で応答しておき、必要であれば、後で通信種別の追加を行ってもよい。   In this embodiment, the call is answered after switching the communication. However, the call may be answered before the proposal on the assumption that the communication is switched. The call may be answered with a minimum communication, and if necessary, the communication type may be added later.

また、図6に示すIP電話ルータ1のように、アナログ電話機2Cを接続するアナログ電話インタフェース15を備えてもよい。この場合も、アナログ電話機2Cの通信状態、通信能力が管理テーブル141に格納され、アナログ電話機2Cも通信の切替先となる。   Further, an analog telephone interface 15 for connecting the analog telephone 2C may be provided as in the IP telephone router 1 shown in FIG. Also in this case, the communication state and communication capability of the analog telephone 2C are stored in the management table 141, and the analog telephone 2C is also a communication switching destination.

以上説明したように、本実施の形態によれば、IP電話網100側から着信があったときに、通話中の通信端末2Aが存在し、待機中の通信端末2B,・・・よりも通信端末2Aの通信能力が高い場合は、IP電話ルータ1が通話中の通信を別の通信端末2B,・・・に切り替える提案をし、通話中の通信を通信端末2Aから別の通信端末2B,・・・に切り替え、新たな着信を通信端末2Aで応答することにより、複数の通信を行う際に、応答可能な高機能の通信端末が存在するにもかかわらず、その通信端末が使用中であるために別の低機能な通信端末でしか応答できないという課題を解決することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, when there is an incoming call from the IP telephone network 100 side, there is a communication terminal 2A that is in a call and communication is performed more than the communication terminals 2B,. When the communication capability of the terminal 2A is high, the IP telephone router 1 proposes switching the communication during a call to another communication terminal 2B,..., And the communication during the call is changed from the communication terminal 2A to another communication terminal 2B,. .., And responding to a new incoming call with the communication terminal 2A, when performing a plurality of communications, the communication terminal is in use even though there is a high-function communication terminal that can respond. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that only another low-function communication terminal can respond.

1…IP電話ルータ
11…呼制御部
12…メディア転送部
13…端末登録部
14…状態管理部
141…管理テーブル
15…アナログ電話インタフェース
2A,2B…通信端末
21…呼制御部
22…メディア通信部
23…能力登録部
24…提案受付部
25…切替部
26…ユーザインタフェース
2C…アナログ電話機
100…IP電話網
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... IP telephone router 11 ... Call control part 12 ... Media transfer part 13 ... Terminal registration part 14 ... State management part 141 ... Management table 15 ... Analog telephone interface 2A, 2B ... Communication terminal 21 ... Call control part 22 ... Media communication part DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 23 ... Capability registration part 24 ... Proposal reception part 25 ... Switching part 26 ... User interface 2C ... Analog telephone 100 ... IP telephone network

Claims (4)

着信があったときに、接続された通信端末の通信状態と通信能力を格納した管理テーブルを参照して、通信状態が通信中の通信端末の中に、通信状態が待機中である通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信端末が存在するか否か判定するステップと、
待機中の通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信中の通信端末が存在する場合、その通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替えて前記通信中の通信端末により前記着信に応答する旨の提案を送信するステップと、
前記提案を受け入れる旨の応答を受信した場合、前記通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替え、前記着信を前記通信中の通信端末に着信させるステップと、
前記管理テーブルの通信状態を更新するステップと、
を有することを特徴とする通信切替方法。
When there is an incoming call, refer to the management table that stores the communication status and communication capability of the connected communication terminal, and from the communication terminal whose communication status is waiting among the communication terminals whose communication status is communicating Determining whether there is a communication terminal having a high communication capability,
When there is a communicating terminal having higher communication capability than the waiting communication terminal, the communication is switched to the waiting communication terminal and a proposal to respond to the incoming call by the communicating communication terminal is transmitted. And steps to
When receiving a response to accept the proposal, switching the communication to the standby communication terminal, and causing the incoming communication to terminate the incoming call;
Updating the communication state of the management table;
A communication switching method characterized by comprising:
前記提案を送信するステップは、前記通信中の通信端末と前記待機中の通信端末に対して前記提案を送信することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信切替方法。   The communication switching method according to claim 1, wherein the step of transmitting the proposal transmits the proposal to the communicating communication terminal and the standby communication terminal. 通信端末の通信状態と通信能力を格納した管理テーブルと、
着信があったときに、前記管理テーブルを参照して、通信状態が通信中の通信端末の中に、通信状態が待機中である通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信端末が存在するか否か判定する判定手段と、
待機中の通信端末よりも通信能力の高い通信中の通信端末が存在する場合、その通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替えて前記通信中の通信端末により前記着信に応答する旨の提案を送信する提案手段と、
前記提案を受け入れる旨の応答を受信した場合、前記通信を前記待機中の通信端末に切り替え、前記着信を前記通信中の通信端末に着信させる切替手段と、
前記管理テーブルの通信状態を更新する管理手段と、
を有することを特徴とする通信切替装置。
A management table storing the communication status and communication capability of the communication terminal;
Whether there is a communication terminal having a communication capability higher than that of a communication terminal whose communication state is waiting among communication terminals whose communication state is communicating with reference to the management table when there is an incoming call Determination means for determining;
When there is a communicating terminal having higher communication capability than the waiting communication terminal, the communication is switched to the waiting communication terminal and a proposal to respond to the incoming call by the communicating communication terminal is transmitted. Suggestion means to
When a response to accept the proposal is received, the communication is switched to the standby communication terminal, and switching means for causing the incoming communication to be received by the communicating communication terminal,
Management means for updating the communication state of the management table;
A communication switching device comprising:
前記提案手段は、前記通信中の通信端末と前記待機中の通信端末に対して前記提案を送信することを特徴とする請求項3記載の通信切替装置。   4. The communication switching device according to claim 3, wherein the proposal means transmits the proposal to the communicating communication terminal and the standby communication terminal.
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