JP2012030870A - Bag making device in horizontal bag making filling machine - Google Patents

Bag making device in horizontal bag making filling machine Download PDF

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JP2012030870A
JP2012030870A JP2010172978A JP2010172978A JP2012030870A JP 2012030870 A JP2012030870 A JP 2012030870A JP 2010172978 A JP2010172978 A JP 2010172978A JP 2010172978 A JP2010172978 A JP 2010172978A JP 2012030870 A JP2012030870 A JP 2012030870A
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guide
film
divided body
bag making
path
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JP5318045B2 (en
JP2012030870A5 (en
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Norikatsu Ishihara
教克 石原
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Fuji Machinery Co Ltd
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Fuji Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bag making device excellently forming films into cylindrical shape in accordance with the different size of bags.SOLUTION: The bag making device includes an upper divided body 16 and a lower divided body 11 each of which is configured in such a manner that guides 5 forming a forming path to form a film can come close to and separate from each other vertically. When the upper divided body 16 is elevated by a height adjusting means for elevating the upper divided body 16 with respect to the lower divided body 11 at a predetermined tilt angle, the tension length of a cord member 19 is changed by a slope part 19a at an angle roughly similar to the tilt angle of the slope 19a. When both ends of a beltlike film is pulled into the forming path, a transition part from guide members 30 and 31 to a slope side 27 is used as a base point for regulating the height of the upper wall part of a film formed into a cylindrical shape.

Description

本発明は、横形製袋充填機において、帯状のフィルムを筒状に成形する製袋装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bag making apparatus for forming a belt-like film into a cylindrical shape in a horizontal bag making and filling machine.

下方から移送された帯状のフィルムを、製袋手段におけるフィルム案内路の入口に形成した斜辺で案内してフィルムの両端縁を上方で重合して筒状に成形する製袋装置としては、特許文献1のように、上記フィルム案内路の幅を広げて筒状のフィルムの開口を袋の横幅の変更に対応した大きさに調節し得る製袋装置が知られている。   As a bag making apparatus for guiding a belt-like film transferred from below at an oblique side formed at the entrance of a film guide path in a bag making means and polymerizing both end edges of the film upward to form a cylindrical shape, Patent Literature As shown in FIG. 1, there is known a bag making apparatus capable of expanding the width of the film guide path and adjusting the opening of the tubular film to a size corresponding to the change in the lateral width of the bag.

特開平8−26205号公報JP-A-8-26205

しかし、特許文献1の製袋装置においては、袋の高さ調節手段を備えておらず、異なる高さの袋サイズに対して入口側の上下方向の斜辺からフィルムの重合箇所に至るまでの成形過程でフィルムの上方が引張れて、その良好に行なうことができないといった問題があった。例えば、アルミや和紙等の素材を含んだ腰が強いフィルムを用いる場合等において、フィルムの両端縁を重合するフィルムの搬送過程において筒状に成形されるまでのフィルムの上壁(面)部の高さが定まらず、フィルム内に送り込まれる段積み物品が下方に垂れ下がった筒状のフィルムの上壁に接触して積層姿勢が乱れてしまうといった問題が生じる。   However, the bag making apparatus of Patent Document 1 does not include a bag height adjusting means, and forms from the oblique side in the vertical direction on the inlet side to the overlapping portion of the film for bag sizes having different heights. There was a problem that the upper part of the film was pulled in the process, and the film could not be satisfactorily performed. For example, when using a firm film containing materials such as aluminum and Japanese paper, etc., the upper wall (surface) of the film until it is formed into a cylindrical shape in the process of transporting the film that polymerizes both edges of the film There is a problem that the stacking posture is disturbed by contact with the upper wall of the tubular film that is hung down and the stacked articles fed into the film are not fixed in height.

本発明は、横形製袋充填機において、異なる袋のサイズに対応してフィルムの筒状成形を良好になし得る製袋装置を提供することを目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to provide a bag making apparatus that can satisfactorily form a film into a cylindrical shape corresponding to different bag sizes in a horizontal bag making and filling machine.

請求項1の発明に係る横形製袋充填機の製袋装置は、下方から上方へ向けて搬送される帯状フィルム1の両端縁1aを上方で重合して筒状に成形するものであって、フィルム1を成形する成形路6を形成して幅調節手段で左右に接近離間する案内体5と、各案内体5を上下に接近離間可能に構成した上分割体16及び下分割体11と、前記下分割体11に対して上分割体16を所定の傾斜角度で昇降動する高さ調節手段と、前記成形路6の入口を構成する下分割体11の側板24及び該側板24から側方に延びた底板25と、上分割体16と下分割体11との夫々の側板16a,24間に前記成形路6の入口から出口側に向けた上り勾配の傾斜で張設されて成形路6内へ引き込む帯状フィルム1を案内し得る傾斜部19aを形成する紐状部材19と、上分割体16に配設され紐状部材19を湾曲して巻き掛けるガイド部材31と、ガイド部材31における該紐状部材19の上方の巻掛部より上方へ前記傾斜角度より緩やかな傾斜角度で延びる斜辺26との夫々を有している。前記高さ調節手段で上分割体16を昇降動した際に、前記傾斜部19aの傾斜角度と略同角度で前記傾斜部19aに前記紐状部材19の張設長さを変更するよう構成し、帯状フィルム1の両端縁1aを成形路6内に引き込む際に、前記ガイド部材30,31から前記斜辺27への移行部を筒状成形するフィルム1の上壁部の高さを規制する基点とし得るようにした。   The bag making apparatus of the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the invention of claim 1 is configured to superpose both end edges 1a of the belt-like film 1 conveyed upward from below to form a cylinder. A guide body 5 that forms a forming path 6 for forming the film 1 and approaches and separates left and right by the width adjusting means; an upper divided body 16 and a lower divided body 11 that each guide body 5 is configured to be able to approach and separate vertically; A height adjusting means for moving the upper divided body 16 up and down at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the lower divided body 11, a side plate 24 of the lower divided body 11 constituting the inlet of the molding path 6, and a side from the side plate 24. Are formed between the bottom plate 25 extending to the side and the side plates 16a, 24 of the upper divided body 16 and the lower divided body 11 with an upward slope from the inlet of the molding path 6 toward the outlet side. A string-like member forming an inclined portion 19a capable of guiding the belt-like film 1 drawn in 9, a guide member 31 that is disposed on the upper divided body 16 and curves and winds the string-like member 19, and is looser than the above-described inclination angle upward from the winding portion of the guide member 31 above the string-like member 19. Each has a hypotenuse 26 extending at an inclination angle. When the upper divided body 16 is moved up and down by the height adjusting means, the stretched length of the string-like member 19 is changed to the inclined portion 19a at substantially the same angle as the inclined angle of the inclined portion 19a. The base point for regulating the height of the upper wall portion of the film 1 for forming the transition portion from the guide members 30 and 31 to the oblique side 27 when the both end edges 1a of the belt-like film 1 are drawn into the forming path 6 I was able to do it.

請求項1の発明では、紐状部材19の傾斜部19aに当接したフィルム1の向きはガイド部材31を基点に変わり、該紐状部材19の傾斜部19aによってフィルム1に局部的な引き込み抵抗が加わることなく案内されるフィルム1は折り傷が付くことなく良好に成形路6内へ引き込まれて該成形路6の左右及び底部に沿って案内されると共に、ガイド部材31及び上分割体16の斜辺26に当接したフィルム1は折り傷が付くことなく折り返されてフィルム1を重合させる位置に向けて案内され、フィルム1の上部で両端縁1aが互いに重合した重合端縁部を形成する。また、異なるサイズの袋に対応した高さ調節によってガイド部材31の高さ位置を適切な位置に設定して成形路6によって得られるフィルム1の開口状態を良好なものとすることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the direction of the film 1 in contact with the inclined portion 19a of the string-like member 19 changes from the guide member 31 to the base point, and the film 1 is attracted locally by the inclined portion 19a of the string-like member 19. The film 1 that is guided without being applied is satisfactorily drawn into the forming path 6 without being damaged, and is guided along the left and right and bottom portions of the forming path 6, and the guide member 31 and the upper divided body 16. The film 1 in contact with the hypotenuse 26 is folded back without being scratched and guided toward the position where the film 1 is polymerized, and the upper edge 1a of the film 1 forms a polymer edge where the two edges 1a are superposed on each other. . Moreover, the opening state of the film 1 obtained by the molding path 6 can be made favorable by setting the height position of the guide member 31 to an appropriate position by adjusting the height corresponding to bags of different sizes.

請求項1の発明を前提とする請求項2の発明において、前記ガイド部材31は、外周縁部33に溝部34を備え、該溝部34から前記紐状部材19の縁部が突出して湾曲するように巻き掛けられている。請求項2の発明では、傾斜部19aから斜辺26への移行部において案内されるフィルム1には角部が形成されることがなく、製袋皺や折傷を生じることなく円滑に引き込まれる。   In the invention of claim 2 premised on the invention of claim 1, the guide member 31 includes a groove portion 34 in the outer peripheral edge portion 33, and an edge portion of the string-like member 19 protrudes from the groove portion 34 so as to be curved. It is wrapped around In the second aspect of the present invention, the film 1 guided at the transition portion from the inclined portion 19a to the hypotenuse 26 is not formed with corner portions, and is smoothly drawn without causing bag-making folds or breakage.

請求項1または請求項2の発明を前提とする請求項3の発明において、前記高さ調節手段は、上分割体16に連結したリンク機構と前記傾斜部19aの傾斜角度に沿って昇降動するスライドガイド15aとリンク機構の回動軸9とを設けた。請求項3の発明では、回動軸9を回動させることにより、リンク機構により上分割体16を昇降動させて、下分割体11に対する上分割体16の移動並びに位置決めを簡単に行うことができる。   In the invention of claim 3 based on claim 1 or claim 2, the height adjusting means moves up and down along the inclination angle of the link mechanism connected to the upper divided body 16 and the inclined portion 19a. The slide guide 15a and the rotation shaft 9 of the link mechanism are provided. In the invention of claim 3, by rotating the rotation shaft 9, the upper divided body 16 is moved up and down by the link mechanism, and the upper divided body 16 can be easily moved and positioned with respect to the lower divided body 11. it can.

請求項1〜3のうちいずれか一つの発明を前提とする請求項4の発明において、前記成形路6内に、帯状フィルム1の両端縁1aを巻掛案内するフィルムガイド39を配設し、該フィルムガイド39は成形路6の入口から出口側へ亘って延在する上巻掛部材37a及び下巻掛部材37bと、それらの上下の巻掛部材37a,37b間に臨み、該成形路6の入口から出口側に向けた所定の傾斜で配設され、出口側端部を成形路6の中心に対して接近離間可能に構成した可動巻掛部材38とを備え、該可動巻掛部材38で筒状成形されるフィルム1の上縁部を位置決め保持するようにした。請求項4の発明では、成形路6内に引き込まれたフィルム1がフィルムガイド39に巻掛案内されるため、フィルム1の上壁部が過度に下方へ垂れ下がることがなく、位置決めされた状態で角筒状となる筒状フィルムを得ることができる。   In the invention of claim 4 based on any one of claims 1 to 3, a film guide 39 for winding and guiding the both edges 1a of the belt-like film 1 is disposed in the forming path 6, The film guide 39 faces the upper winding member 37a and the lower winding member 37b extending from the entrance to the exit side of the forming path 6 and the upper and lower winding members 37a and 37b. And a movable winding member 38 that is disposed at a predetermined inclination from the center to the outlet side and that is configured such that the end portion on the outlet side can be approached and separated from the center of the molding path 6. The upper edge portion of the film 1 to be shaped is positioned and held. In the invention of claim 4, since the film 1 drawn into the forming path 6 is wound and guided by the film guide 39, the upper wall portion of the film 1 does not hang down excessively and is positioned in a positioned state. A cylindrical film having a rectangular tube shape can be obtained.

請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一つの発明を前提とする請求項5の発明において、前記幅調節手段は、前記底板25より下方に配設された固定台7に回動可能に配設されて各案内体5を接近離間するネジ軸8と、固定台7に挿通されてネジ軸8と平行に配設され、各案内体5の移動を案内する案内軸28とを備えた。請求項5の発明では、ネジ軸8を回動させることにより、各案内体5の幅調節を簡単に行うことができる。   The invention according to claim 5, which presupposes any one of the inventions according to claims 1 to 4, wherein the width adjusting means is rotatably disposed on a fixed base 7 disposed below the bottom plate 25. The guide shaft 5 is provided with a screw shaft 8 that approaches and separates each guide body 5, and a guide shaft 28 that is inserted through the fixed base 7 and arranged parallel to the screw shaft 8 to guide the movement of each guide body 5. In the invention of claim 5, the width of each guide body 5 can be easily adjusted by rotating the screw shaft 8.

請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一つの発明を前提とする請求項6の発明において、下方から成形路6の入口に向けて搬送される帯状フィルム1の下方からの案内状態を可変し得る導入ガイド21を設けた。請求項6の発明では、導入ガイド21により、成形路6への帯状フィルム1の案内状態を可変し得る。   In the invention of claim 6, which presupposes any one of the inventions of claims 1 to 5, the guide state from below of the belt-like film 1 conveyed toward the entrance of the forming path 6 from below can be changed. A guide 21 was provided. In the invention of claim 6, the guide state of the strip film 1 to the forming path 6 can be varied by the introduction guide 21.

本発明は、横形製袋充填機において、異なる袋のサイズに対応してフィルムの成形路の周壁にフィルムを沿わせるように開口させた状態でフィルムを成形することができ、フィルムの両端縁部の重合箇所に至るまでに成形されるフィルムの上壁部の垂れ下がりを抑制して高さを確保し得ると共に安定したフィルム成形をなし得る製袋装置を提供することができる。   In the horizontal bag making and filling machine, the film can be formed in a state where the film is opened along the peripheral wall of the film forming path corresponding to different bag sizes. Thus, it is possible to provide a bag making apparatus that can secure the height by suppressing the sagging of the upper wall portion of the film that is molded up to the polymerization site, and can perform stable film molding.

製袋手段において上下の分割体が接近した状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state which the upper and lower division bodies approached in the bag making means. 図1の平面図。The top view of FIG. 図1の正面図。The front view of FIG. 該製袋手段において上下の分割体が離間した状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state which the upper and lower division bodies separated in this bag making means. フィルムガイドでのフィルム折り返し状態を示す概略部分拡大図。The general | schematic fragmentary enlarged view which shows the film return state in a film guide. (a)は製袋手段によるフィルムの成形状態を示す側面図、(b)は同じく平面図、(c)は同じく正面図、(d)はガイド部材の部分拡大図。(A) is a side view which shows the shaping | molding state of the film by a bag making means, (b) is a top view similarly, (c) is a front view similarly, (d) is the elements on larger scale of a guide member.

以下、本発明の好適な実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図6(a)(b)(c)に示すように、本実施形態における横形製袋充填機は、原反ロール(不図示)からガイドロール2を経て引き出された帯状のフィルム1が下方から上方へ向けて搬送され、両端縁1aが上方で重合するよう製袋手段3で筒状に成形されると共に、筒状に成形されたフィルム1の両端縁1aを重合した重合端縁部に縦シ−ルが施される。フィルム1中には、製袋手段3の上流側に配設された供給コンベヤ(不図示)で物品(不図示)を所定間隔毎に供給して、フィルム1中に供給された物品間で横シ−ル及び切断することで、ピロー包装品を得る。製袋手段3は、フィルム搬送方向に対し直交する幅方向の左右両側に配設された一対の案内体5を備え、両案内体5間に帯状のフィルム1を引き込み案内して筒状に成形する成形路6が形成され、その成形路6内に向けて下方から移送された帯状のフィルム1は、前記各案内体5の内面で形成される成形路6の内壁部に沿って下流側に案内されて筒状に成形される。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 6 (a), 6 (b), and 6 (c), the horizontal bag making and filling machine in the present embodiment is such that the belt-like film 1 drawn from the raw roll (not shown) through the guide roll 2 is from below. It is conveyed upward, and is formed into a cylindrical shape by the bag making means 3 so that both end edges 1a are superposed on the top, and the end edges 1a of the film 1 formed into a cylindrical shape are vertically aligned with the overlapped polymerization edge. A seal is applied. In the film 1, articles (not shown) are supplied at predetermined intervals by a supply conveyor (not shown) disposed upstream of the bag making means 3, and the articles 1 are fed horizontally between the articles supplied in the film 1. A pillow package is obtained by sealing and cutting. The bag making means 3 includes a pair of guide bodies 5 disposed on the left and right sides in the width direction orthogonal to the film transport direction, and draws and guides the belt-like film 1 between the guide bodies 5 to form a cylindrical shape. The belt-like film 1 transferred from below toward the molding path 6 is formed on the downstream side along the inner wall portion of the molding path 6 formed by the inner surface of each guide body 5. Guided and formed into a cylinder.

図1〜3に示すように、前記両案内体5は固定台7に対し後述の幅調節手段によって両案内体5を接近離間して成形路6の左右幅を調節し得るように支持され、固定台7には幅調節手段におけるネジ軸8と該ネジ軸8と平行に配設された回動軸9とが回動可能に支持されている。両案内体5は、支持部材10と、支持部材10に取付板10aを介して取着した案内片12とを含む下分割体11と、該支持部材10の側壁10bの外方に取着した可動台13と、可動台13に配設した腕14と、腕14の中間部において奥側に向く斜め上方へ傾斜配設したスライドガイド15aに対し移動可能に配設した移動体15bと、移動体15bが取着された上分割体16と、上下の分割体11,16間に夫々連結されたレバー17及び連動リンク18と、上下の分割体11,16間に夫々に支持され、前記成形路6の入口でフィルム1を引込み案内する傾斜部19aを形成する紐状部材19(図2、図3では不図示)と、支持部材10の側壁10bにブラケット20を介して配設された導入ガイド21との夫々から構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1-3, both the said guide bodies 5 are supported so that both the guide bodies 5 may be approached and spaced apart with respect to the fixed base 7 by the below-mentioned width adjusting means, and the left-right width of the molding path 6 can be adjusted, A screw shaft 8 in the width adjusting means and a rotating shaft 9 disposed in parallel with the screw shaft 8 are rotatably supported on the fixed base 7. Both guide bodies 5 are attached to the outer side of the side wall 10b of the support member 10 and the lower divided body 11 including the guide piece 12 attached to the support member 10 via the mounting plate 10a. A movable base 13, an arm 14 disposed on the movable base 13, a moving body 15b disposed so as to be movable with respect to a slide guide 15a inclined obliquely upward toward the back side at an intermediate portion of the arm 14, and a movement The upper divided body 16 to which the body 15b is attached, the lever 17 and the interlocking link 18 respectively connected between the upper and lower divided bodies 11 and 16, and the upper and lower divided bodies 11 and 16 are respectively supported by the molding. A string-like member 19 (not shown in FIGS. 2 and 3) that forms an inclined portion 19 a that draws and guides the film 1 at the entrance of the path 6, and an introduction that is disposed on the side wall 10 b of the support member 10 via a bracket 20. Each of the guides 21 is configured.

前記成形路6は、固定台7の上部に配設されて成形路6の入口から出口側まで延びる底支持板22と、前記下分割体11において、支持部材10の側壁10bの上端に接続されて成形路6内に所定幅で水平に延出すると共に底支持板22の下部に重なり、該底支持板22と同じ長さで入口から出口まで延在する底壁23と、成形路6の入口を構成する側板24及び側板24から側方に延びた底板25とを有し、底板25が前記底壁23の上部に重なる案内片12との夫々とで形成される内壁部と、上分割体16における側板16aの内壁部とによる内周壁によって形成される。   The molding path 6 is connected to an upper end of the side wall 10b of the support member 10 in the lower divided body 11 and a bottom support plate 22 that is disposed on the fixed base 7 and extends from the entrance to the exit side of the molding path 6. A bottom wall 23 extending horizontally in the molding path 6 with a predetermined width and overlapping the lower portion of the bottom support plate 22 and extending from the inlet to the outlet with the same length as the bottom support plate 22; An inner wall portion formed by the side plate 24 constituting the inlet and the bottom plate 25 extending laterally from the side plate 24, the bottom plate 25 being formed by the guide piece 12 overlapping the upper portion of the bottom wall 23, and the upper division The body 16 is formed by an inner peripheral wall formed by an inner wall portion of the side plate 16a.

上分割体16における側板16aに第1の斜辺26を備え、下分割体11における案内片12に第2の斜辺27を備え、それらは前記成形路6の入口から出口側に向けた上り勾配で傾斜する直線状の斜辺で形成されている。   The side plate 16a in the upper divided body 16 is provided with a first hypotenuse 26, and the guide piece 12 in the lower divided body 11 is provided with a second hypotenuse 27, which are inclined upward from the inlet of the molding path 6 toward the outlet side. It is formed with an inclined straight hypotenuse.

前記導入ガイド21は、成形路6の入口より奥側となる斜め下方から成形路6内に送り込まれる帯状フィルム1を案内するガイドバー21aを備え、ガイドバー21aは、左右の案内片12における第2の斜辺27の下方に近接した位置に一端が臨んで、成形路6の入口から奥側に向けた斜め下方に延在すると共に、一対のガイドバー21aを下方に向けてハ字状に拡がるように配設して、下方から上方に向けて搬送される帯状フィルム1が成形路6内に引き込まれるように案内する。なお、各ガイドバー21aは、フィルムの材質や厚み、又は幅などのフィルムの性状や、入口より下方に配置されたガイドロール2の位置などの諸条件に応じて、例えば長穴等により位置変更して、ブラケット20または支持部材10に対する取着姿勢を調節し得るようになっている。具体的には、ブラケット20を支持部材10の側壁10bへ上下方向に回動可能に支持して、前記奥側に向けた傾斜角度を調節し得るように構成し、またブラケット20に対してガイドバー21aを左右方向へ回動可能に支持して、前記ハ字状に拡がる下方の拡がり量を調節し得るようにすると共に、ブラケット20に対してガイドバー21aを上下方向に移動可能に構成して、該ガイドバー21aの下端の延出位置を調節し得るように構成することで、下方から成形路6の入口に向けて搬送される帯状フィルム1の下方からの案内状態を可変し得る。   The introduction guide 21 includes a guide bar 21 a that guides the strip-shaped film 1 that is fed into the molding path 6 from obliquely below, which is the back side from the entrance of the molding path 6. One end faces a position close to the lower side of the hypotenuse 27 of FIG. 2 and extends obliquely downward from the entrance of the molding path 6 toward the back side, and the pair of guide bars 21a extends downward in a C shape. It arrange | positions in this way and it guides so that the strip | belt-shaped film 1 conveyed toward the upper direction from the downward direction may be drawn in in the molding path 6. FIG. The position of each guide bar 21a is changed by, for example, a slot according to various conditions such as film properties such as film material, thickness or width, and the position of the guide roll 2 disposed below the entrance. Thus, the mounting posture with respect to the bracket 20 or the support member 10 can be adjusted. Specifically, the bracket 20 is supported on the side wall 10b of the support member 10 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, and the inclination angle toward the back side can be adjusted. The bar 21a is supported so as to be pivotable in the left-right direction so that the downward expansion amount that expands in the C-shape can be adjusted, and the guide bar 21a is configured to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the bracket 20. Thus, by configuring the extension position of the lower end of the guide bar 21a to be adjustable, the guide state from below of the belt-like film 1 conveyed toward the entrance of the forming path 6 from below can be varied.

幅調節手段において、ネジ軸8と回動軸9と、ネジ軸8と平行な案内軸28との夫々は、前記可動台13を貫通し、幅方向両側に延出したネジ軸8の一方の端部にハンドル8aが取着されている。該ハンドル8aの操作によってネジ軸8が一体回転し、ネジ軸8の雄ネジ部と可動台13の雌ねじ部との螺合作用により、可動台13が配設された各案内体5が回動軸9と案内軸28とで案内されて幅方向へ接近離間して成形路6の幅を拡縮させる。   In the width adjusting means, each of the screw shaft 8, the rotating shaft 9, and the guide shaft 28 parallel to the screw shaft 8 penetrates the movable table 13 and extends to one side of the width direction. A handle 8a is attached to the end. The screw shaft 8 is integrally rotated by the operation of the handle 8a, and each guide body 5 provided with the movable base 13 is rotated by the screwing action of the male screw portion of the screw shaft 8 and the female screw portion of the movable base 13. Guided by the shaft 9 and the guide shaft 28, the width of the molding path 6 is increased or decreased by approaching and separating in the width direction.

高さ調節手段において、回動軸9の一方の端部にはハンドル9aが、また、回動軸9にはレバー17が一体回動可能に配設されている。ハンドル9aの正逆回動操作によって、レバー17に連結された連動リンク18で上分割体16は前記スライドガイド15aの傾斜角に沿って図1に示す下降位置と図4に示す上昇位置との間を昇降する。可動台13には締付部29が設けられており、ネジ軸8と回動軸9とを共に回動調節後において、幅調節手段と高さ調節手段とにより位置決めされた各案内体5と各分割体11,16とを移動不能に係止することができる。   In the height adjusting means, a handle 9a is disposed at one end of the rotation shaft 9, and a lever 17 is disposed on the rotation shaft 9 so as to be integrally rotatable. By the forward / reverse rotation operation of the handle 9a, the upper divided body 16 moves between the lowered position shown in FIG. 1 and the raised position shown in FIG. 4 along the inclination angle of the slide guide 15a by the interlocking link 18 connected to the lever 17. Go up and down. The movable base 13 is provided with a tightening portion 29, and each guide body 5 positioned by the width adjusting means and the height adjusting means after both the screw shaft 8 and the rotating shaft 9 are adjusted to rotate. Each divided body 11 and 16 can be locked so as not to move.

下分割体11における側板24の外側には第2の斜辺27の上端部27aに近接して下側ガイド部材30が回動自在に配設され、また、上分割体16における側板16aの外側には斜辺26の下端部26aに近接して上側ガイド部材31が回動自在に配設されている。また、上側ガイド部材31より下流側における斜め上方位置に補助ガイド部材32が回動自在に配設されている。なお、下側ガイド部材30及び上側ガイド部材31は側板24,16aに回動自在に配設されているが、必要に応じて側板24,16aに固着するようにしてもよい。各ガイド部材30,31と補助ガイド部材32との夫々は、円形ローラからなり、図6(d)に示すように、外周縁部33に溝部34を有していると共に、各ガイド部材30,31の取付基部から外側に向けて小径となるテーパ面35となるよう面取り形成されている。各ガイド部材30,31と補助ガイド部材32の溝部34にはワイヤ等からなる紐状部材19の縁部が溝部34の外方へ突出するように湾曲して巻き掛けられている。紐状部材19の一端部側は、下分割体11の側板24と支持部材10とを連結する取付板10aに支持され、紐状部材19の他端部側は、上分割体16の側板16aの外に延出する腕14の開放端部14aに引張コイルばね36(図1、図2は不図示)を介して支持されている。このため、上分割体16が下分割体11に対して異なる高さとなり、下側ガイド部材30に対する上側ガイド部材31の位置が変化しても引張コイルばね36で紐状部材19に張りが維持され、図1及び図4に示すように上分割体16が下分割体11に対して異なる高さとなって上下のガイド部材30,31の間に張設された紐状部材19が、傾斜角度αをなす傾斜部19aを形成する。また、傾斜部19aの下端が下分割体11の斜辺27の上に臨み、傾斜部19aの上端となる。上分割体16における第1の斜辺26は紐状部材19の傾斜部19aの傾斜角度αより緩やかな傾斜角度β(β>α)に形成され、該斜辺26の下端が上側ガイド部材31に巻き掛けた紐状部材19上に臨む。   A lower guide member 30 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the side plate 24 in the lower divided body 11 in the vicinity of the upper end portion 27a of the second hypotenuse 27, and on the outer side of the side plate 16a in the upper divided body 16. In the vicinity of the lower end portion 26a of the oblique side 26, an upper guide member 31 is rotatably disposed. Further, an auxiliary guide member 32 is rotatably disposed at an obliquely upper position downstream of the upper guide member 31. The lower guide member 30 and the upper guide member 31 are rotatably disposed on the side plates 24 and 16a, but may be fixed to the side plates 24 and 16a as necessary. Each of the guide members 30 and 31 and the auxiliary guide member 32 is made of a circular roller, and has a groove 34 in the outer peripheral edge 33 as shown in FIG. A chamfered surface is formed so as to be a tapered surface 35 having a small diameter from the attachment base portion 31 to the outside. The edge portions of the string-like member 19 made of a wire or the like are curved and wound around the groove portions 34 of the guide members 30 and 31 and the auxiliary guide member 32 so as to protrude outward from the groove portion 34. One end portion side of the string-like member 19 is supported by a mounting plate 10 a that connects the side plate 24 of the lower divided body 11 and the support member 10, and the other end portion side of the string-like member 19 is a side plate 16 a of the upper divided body 16. Is supported by an open end portion 14a of the arm 14 extending outside through a tension coil spring 36 (FIGS. 1 and 2 are not shown). For this reason, the upper divided body 16 has a different height with respect to the lower divided body 11, and even if the position of the upper guide member 31 with respect to the lower guide member 30 changes, the tension is maintained on the string member 19 by the tension coil spring 36. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the string-like member 19 stretched between the upper and lower guide members 30 and 31 with the upper divided body 16 having a different height from the lower divided body 11 has an inclination angle. An inclined portion 19a forming α is formed. Further, the lower end of the inclined portion 19a faces the oblique side 27 of the lower divided body 11 and becomes the upper end of the inclined portion 19a. The first oblique side 26 in the upper divided body 16 is formed at an inclination angle β (β> α) that is gentler than the inclination angle α of the inclined portion 19 a of the string-like member 19, and the lower end of the oblique side 26 is wound around the upper guide member 31. It faces the hung string-like member 19.

該成形路6の入口側から出口側までに亘る成形路6内には、固定巻掛部材37と可動巻掛部材38からなるフィルムガイド39が着脱可能に配設されている。固定巻掛部材37は、成形路6の内壁に沿って設けられ、終端が成形路6の出口より所定後方位置までに亘り水平に延在する上巻掛部材37a及び下巻掛部材37bを備え、上下の各巻掛部材37a,37bは始端の連結部37cで接続されている。また、固定巻掛部材37は、上分割体16の側板16aに対して取着板40を介して図示しない締結手段によって着脱可能に配設され、上巻掛部材37aの上縁部が上側ガイド部材31の上端部より僅かに高い位置になるよう位置決め設定されて配設されている。   A film guide 39 comprising a fixed winding member 37 and a movable winding member 38 is detachably disposed in the forming path 6 extending from the inlet side to the outlet side of the forming path 6. The fixed wrapping member 37 includes an upper wrapping member 37a and a lower wrapping member 37b that are provided along the inner wall of the forming path 6 and that extend horizontally from the exit of the forming path 6 to a predetermined rear position. The winding members 37a and 37b are connected by a connecting portion 37c at the starting end. The fixed winding member 37 is detachably disposed on the side plate 16a of the upper divided body 16 by a fastening means (not shown) via the attachment plate 40, and the upper edge of the upper winding member 37a is the upper guide member. The positioning is set so as to be slightly higher than the upper end of 31.

可動巻掛部材38は、固定巻掛部材37における上巻掛部材37aと下巻掛部材37bとの間に臨む高さ位置で、一端が成形路6の入口側における側板16aの外側となる支持部38aで水平回動可能に支持され、成形路6内へ傾斜部19aの後方より延出すると共に、成形路6の出口に向けて延設され、他端がリンク棒38bの一端と回動可能に連結されている。また、リンク棒38bの他端は、成形路6の出口側における側板16aの外側に設けたポスト38cに対して進退移動可能に支持されている。   The movable winding member 38 is a height position facing the upper winding member 37a and the lower winding member 37b in the fixed winding member 37, and one end of the movable winding member 38 is a support portion 38a that is outside the side plate 16a on the inlet side of the molding path 6. Are supported so as to be horizontally rotatable, extend into the forming path 6 from the rear of the inclined portion 19a, extend toward the exit of the forming path 6, and have the other end rotatable with one end of the link bar 38b. It is connected. The other end of the link bar 38b is supported so as to be movable back and forth with respect to a post 38c provided outside the side plate 16a on the outlet side of the molding path 6.

このような構成によって、可動巻掛部材38に連結されたリンク棒38bの他端をポスト38cに対して進退移動することで、可動巻掛部材38は支持部38aを回動支点として水平回動し、その他端である出口側端部が成形路6の中心に対して接近離間し、成形路6の入口から出口側に向けて所定の傾斜に設定されて、筒状成形されるフィルム1の上縁部を位置決め保持して下流に向けて案内し得る。   With such a configuration, the other end of the link bar 38b connected to the movable winding member 38 moves forward and backward with respect to the post 38c, so that the movable winding member 38 rotates horizontally with the support portion 38a as a rotation fulcrum. The other end of the exit side end portion approaches and separates from the center of the forming path 6 and is set to a predetermined inclination from the entrance to the exit side of the forming path 6, so that the film 1 is formed into a cylindrical shape. The upper edge portion can be positioned and held and guided downstream.

フィルム供給源から引き出された帯状フィルム1は、ガイドロール2を経て製袋手段3の下方から上方に向けて搬送され、導入ガイド21で下方から支持されて成形路6の入口に設けられた下分割体11の案内片12と、上下の分割体16,11間に張設した紐状部材19の傾斜部19aと、上分割体16の側板16aにおける第1の斜辺26との夫々に案内されて成形路6内に引き込まれる。   The belt-like film 1 drawn from the film supply source is conveyed from below to above the bag making means 3 through the guide roll 2, supported from below by the introduction guide 21, and provided at the entrance of the molding path 6. Guided by the guide piece 12 of the divided body 11, the inclined portion 19 a of the string-like member 19 stretched between the upper and lower divided bodies 16, 11, and the first oblique side 26 of the side plate 16 a of the upper divided body 16. Then, it is drawn into the molding path 6.

成形路6内に折り返される帯状フィルム1は、図5に示すように成形路6の入口において、案内片12と導入ガイド21におけるガイドバー21aの基部が位置する引き込み案内部1bは、ガイドバー21aの基部両側において角部が成形されることなく湾曲した状態で案内される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the strip-like film 1 folded back into the forming path 6 is formed such that, at the entrance of the forming path 6, the pull-in guide portion 1b where the base of the guide bar 21a in the guide piece 12 and the introduction guide 21 is located is the guide bar 21a. On both sides of the base portion, the corner portions are guided without being molded.

図6(a)または図6(c)に示すように、帯状フィルム1は成形路6の入口において、底支持板22と、下分割体11の案内片12における側板24及び底板25と、案内片12の側板24と上分割体16の側板16aとに設けられた各ガイド部材30,31に巻き掛けられて張設された紐状部材19の傾斜部19aと、上下各分割体16,11における第1の斜辺26と第2の斜辺27との夫々に案内されて成形路6内に引き込まれる。   As shown in FIG. 6 (a) or 6 (c), the belt-like film 1 is guided at the entrance of the molding path 6 by the bottom support plate 22, the side plate 24 and the bottom plate 25 in the guide piece 12 of the lower divided body 11, and the guide. An inclined portion 19a of a string-like member 19 stretched around each guide member 30, 31 provided on the side plate 24 of the piece 12 and the side plate 16a of the upper divided body 16, and the upper and lower divided bodies 16, 11 Are guided into the first hypotenuse 26 and the second hypotenuse 27, respectively, and drawn into the forming path 6.

このとき、傾斜部19aより上方に連続する上分割体16の側板16aがなす第1の斜辺26の傾斜角度βは、傾斜部19aの傾斜角度αより緩やかに設定されているので、入口で折り返しされて成形路6内に引き込まれる帯状フィルム1は、傾斜部19aから第1の斜辺26への移行部に設けられた上側ガイド部材31を基点として、帯状フィルム1が筒状に成形される際の上壁が位置規制されて成形路6内に案内される。ここで、上側ガイド部材31の周縁に巻き掛けられた紐状部材19は、該上側ガイド部材31の溝部34に湾曲して巻き掛けられているので、該傾斜部19aから第1の斜辺26への移行部において案内される帯状フィルム1には角部が形成されることがなく、製袋皺や折傷を生ずることなく円滑に引き込まれる。   At this time, the inclination angle β of the first hypotenuse 26 formed by the side plate 16a of the upper divided body 16 that continues upward from the inclination portion 19a is set more gently than the inclination angle α of the inclination portion 19a. When the belt-like film 1 is drawn into the molding path 6, the belt-like film 1 is formed into a cylindrical shape with the upper guide member 31 provided at the transition portion from the inclined portion 19 a to the first oblique side 26 as a base point. The upper wall of the upper wall is regulated and guided into the forming path 6. Here, since the string-like member 19 wound around the periphery of the upper guide member 31 is curvedly wound around the groove portion 34 of the upper guide member 31, the inclined portion 19 a to the first oblique side 26. No corners are formed on the belt-like film 1 guided at the transition part, and the film is smoothly drawn without causing bag-making folds or breakage.

また、帯状フィルム1が上下のガイド部材30,31の外側に当接して案内される際に、各ガイド部材30,31の外側縁部は、取付基部から外方に向けて小径となるテーパ面となるよう面取り形成されているので、フィルム1に折傷が付いたりフィルム1の搬送が阻害されたりすることがない。   Further, when the belt-like film 1 is guided while being in contact with the outer sides of the upper and lower guide members 30, 31, the outer edge portion of each guide member 30, 31 is a tapered surface having a small diameter outward from the mounting base. Therefore, the film 1 is not damaged or the conveyance of the film 1 is not hindered.

また、第1の斜辺26を経て成形路6へ折り返される帯状フィルム1の両端縁側には、過度な張力が作用することなく、帯状フィルム1の両端縁1aが下流側において上方で重合する重合端縁部の重なりのズレや重合高さの変動を防止して、成形路6より下流側に配設されたガイド板41でのフィルム1の両端縁1aの支持位置のズレや、該ガイド板41より下流に設けた送りローラ42によるフィルム1の挟持不良などを防止でき、フィルム1の成形を良好に行うことができる。   Moreover, the both ends edge 1a of the strip | belt-shaped film 1 superposes | polymerizes upwards in the downstream on the both ends edge side of the strip | belt-shaped film 1 turned back to the shaping path 6 via the 1st oblique side 26, without acting too much tension The shift of the overlap of the edge portions and the fluctuation of the superposition height are prevented, the shift of the support position of the both edges 1a of the film 1 on the guide plate 41 disposed on the downstream side of the molding path 6, and the guide plate 41 The film 1 can be prevented from being poorly held by the feed roller 42 provided further downstream, and the film 1 can be molded satisfactorily.

成形路6内に引き込まれたフィルム1は図5に示すように成形路6内に配設された固定巻掛部材37と可動巻掛部材38とからなるフィルムガイド39に巻掛案内され、フィルム1の上壁部が過度に下方へ垂れ下がることがなく、位置決めされた状態で角筒状となる筒状フィルムを得ることができる。例えば、段積みされた積層物品などがフィルム1中に送り込まれた際に、垂れ下がったフィルム1の上壁にその積層物品などが当接して積層状態が乱れるなどの問題を生じることがない。   As shown in FIG. 5, the film 1 drawn into the forming path 6 is wound and guided by a film guide 39 including a fixed winding member 37 and a movable winding member 38 disposed in the forming path 6. It is possible to obtain a cylindrical film that has a rectangular tube shape in a state where the upper wall portion of 1 does not hang down excessively. For example, when stacked stacked articles or the like are fed into the film 1, there is no problem that the stacked articles are brought into contact with the upper wall of the film 1 that hangs down to disturb the stacked state.

すなわち、成形路6内に引き込まれたフィルム1は、該成形路6の前記内周壁に沿って案内されると共にフィルム1の両端縁1aが、固定巻掛部材37の上巻掛部材37aの下側と下巻掛部材37bの上側に巻き掛けられると共に、上巻掛部材37aと下巻掛部材37bとの間で可動巻掛部材38に巻き掛けられて、フィルム1の両端縁1aが成形路6より下流側において上方で重合するよう案内される。   That is, the film 1 drawn into the forming path 6 is guided along the inner peripheral wall of the forming path 6, and both end edges 1 a of the film 1 are below the upper winding member 37 a of the fixed winding member 37. And the lower winding member 37b are wound around the movable winding member 38 between the upper winding member 37a and the lower winding member 37b, and both end edges 1a of the film 1 are downstream of the molding path 6. At the top to guide polymerization.

ここで、一対の可動巻掛部材38は搬送路の出口側で相互に近接するよう傾斜配置されており、筒状に成形されるフィルム1の上壁は、入口から出口側に向けて成形路6の中央部に向けて徐々に接近するV字空間部が形成される(成形路内へ押し出されて)。   Here, the pair of movable winding members 38 are inclined so as to be close to each other on the exit side of the conveyance path, and the upper wall of the film 1 formed into a cylindrical shape is formed from the entrance toward the exit side. A V-shaped space gradually approaching toward the center of 6 is formed (extruded into the molding path).

フィルム1の両端縁1aは、成形路6より下流側に設けられた一対のガイド板41の間を経て、その下流側に設けられた送りローラ42に挟持され相互に重合した状態で下流側に向けて搬送されると共に、図示しない縦シール機構によって該重合端縁部に縦シールが施される。   Both end edges 1a of the film 1 pass between a pair of guide plates 41 provided on the downstream side from the molding path 6 and are sandwiched between feed rollers 42 provided on the downstream side thereof and overlapped with each other on the downstream side. While being conveyed, a vertical seal is applied to the overlapping edge by a vertical seal mechanism (not shown).

このようにして、フィルムガイド39における可動巻掛部材38と固定巻掛部材37によってフィルム1の上壁部を位置決め支持して下方への弛みがない状態で案内することができる。   In this manner, the upper wall portion of the film 1 can be positioned and supported by the movable winding member 38 and the fixed winding member 37 in the film guide 39 and can be guided in a state in which there is no downward slack.

物品の品種変更などに伴って、フィルム1の材質や厚み、または幅などのフィルム1の性状や、入口より下方に配置されたガイドロール2の位置などの諸条件が変更された際には、必要に応じて前記のように各ガイドバー21aが配設されたブラケット20またはブラケット20の支持部材10に対する取着姿勢を調節する。また、筒状フィルムの左右幅の変更を要する際には、幅調節手段におけるネジ軸8に設けられたハンドル8aの正逆回転操作によって左右の案内体5を接近離間する。また、筒状フィルムの高さの変更を要する際には、高さ調節手段における回動軸9に設けられたハンドル9aの正逆回転操作によってスライドガイド15aの傾斜角度に沿って移動体15bを昇降動させ下分割体11に対する上分割体16の高さを変更し、上側ガイド部材31の位置を調節する。また、必要に応じて、前記フィルムガイド39における可動巻掛部材38に連結されたリンク棒38bをポスト38cに対して進退移動してフィルム1の両端縁1aが重合部に向けて案内される上壁部における前記V字状に形成される案内角度を調節する。   When various conditions such as the properties of the film 1 such as the material, thickness, or width of the film 1 and the position of the guide roll 2 disposed below the entrance are changed due to the change of the product type, If necessary, the mounting posture of the bracket 20 on which the guide bars 21a are disposed or the support member 10 of the bracket 20 is adjusted as described above. When it is necessary to change the left and right widths of the tubular film, the left and right guide bodies 5 are moved closer to and away from each other by a forward / reverse rotation operation of the handle 8a provided on the screw shaft 8 in the width adjusting means. When it is necessary to change the height of the cylindrical film, the movable body 15b is moved along the inclination angle of the slide guide 15a by the forward / reverse rotation operation of the handle 9a provided on the rotation shaft 9 in the height adjusting means. The height of the upper divided body 16 with respect to the lower divided body 11 is changed by moving up and down, and the position of the upper guide member 31 is adjusted. Further, if necessary, the link rod 38b connected to the movable winding member 38 in the film guide 39 is moved forward and backward with respect to the post 38c so that both end edges 1a of the film 1 are guided toward the overlapping portion. The guide angle formed in the V shape in the wall portion is adjusted.

図1または図4に示したように、上分割体16と下分割体11とに設けた各ガイド部材30,31が相互に接近離間するのに対応して、各ガイド部材30,31の間における紐状部材19の張設長さが変化した際には、前記傾斜部19aは、下分割体11と上分割体16との間に隙間を生ずることなく連続する直線状となる。従って、成形路6内に引き込まれる帯状フィルム1は傾斜部19aにより良好に案内される。また、高さ調節に際して、スライドガイド15aの傾斜角度は、上分割体16が図1に示す下方の移動位置での紐状部材19における傾斜部19aの傾斜角度αと同一角度に設定されており、図4に示す上方の移動位置までの間における高さ位置まで移動する間において、紐状部材19における傾斜部19aの傾斜角度αは略同一で変化することがない。また、上側ガイド部材31から上方へ延出する上分割体16の斜辺26の傾斜角度βは一定であり、紐状部材19の傾斜部19aの傾斜角度αより常に緩やかな角度となる。このように、幅調節手段または高さ調節手段で調節した際にも、フィルム1の上下方向に傾斜する傾斜部19a及び第1の斜辺26の角度は変化することがなく、成形路6の内周壁にフィルム1を沿わせて成形し得ると共に、フィルム1に過度な張力が作用することなく、フィルム1の成形を常に円滑かつ良好に行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, the guide members 30, 31 provided on the upper divided body 16 and the lower divided body 11 are moved closer to and away from each other. When the stretched length of the string-like member 19 changes, the inclined portion 19a becomes a continuous straight line without generating a gap between the lower divided body 11 and the upper divided body 16. Therefore, the belt-like film 1 drawn into the molding path 6 is favorably guided by the inclined portion 19a. Further, when the height is adjusted, the inclination angle of the slide guide 15a is set to the same angle as the inclination angle α of the inclined portion 19a of the string-like member 19 at the lower moving position shown in FIG. 4, the inclination angle α of the inclined portion 19 a of the string-like member 19 is substantially the same and does not change during the movement to the height position between the upper movement position shown in FIG. 4. Further, the inclination angle β of the oblique side 26 of the upper divided body 16 extending upward from the upper guide member 31 is constant, and is always a gentler angle than the inclination angle α of the inclined portion 19 a of the string-like member 19. Thus, even when the width adjusting means or the height adjusting means is adjusted, the angles of the inclined portion 19a and the first hypotenuse 26 that are inclined in the vertical direction of the film 1 do not change, and the inside of the forming path 6 is not changed. The film 1 can be formed along the peripheral wall, and the film 1 can be always formed smoothly and satisfactorily without excessive tension acting on the film 1.

なお、上分割体16は、レバー17及び連動リンク18を備えたリンク機構により昇降動させるようにしたので、下分割体11に対する上分割体16の移動並びに位置決めを簡単に行うことができる。   Since the upper divided body 16 is moved up and down by a link mechanism including the lever 17 and the interlocking link 18, the upper divided body 16 can be easily moved and positioned with respect to the lower divided body 11.

本発明の趣旨に反しない範囲で、前記実施形態以外にも適宜変更可能であり、例えば下記のような構成を採用することができる。
・ 本実施形態では、上分割体16の位置に関係なく、上下のガイド部材30,31間で紐状部材19を張設して傾斜部19aを形成したが、下側ガイド部材30を省略して、紐状部材19の下端を下分割体11の案内片12における側板24に連結して傾斜部19aを形成してもよい。また、紐状部材19の下端を側板24の下縁近傍に連結することで、傾斜部19aの傾斜角度と一致する角度となる第2の斜辺27を設ける必要がない。
The present invention can be modified as appropriate in addition to the above-described embodiment without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the following configuration can be employed.
In the present embodiment, the slanted portion 19a is formed by stretching the string-like member 19 between the upper and lower guide members 30, 31 regardless of the position of the upper divided body 16, but the lower guide member 30 is omitted. Then, the lower end of the string-like member 19 may be connected to the side plate 24 of the guide piece 12 of the lower divided body 11 to form the inclined portion 19a. Further, by connecting the lower end of the string-like member 19 to the vicinity of the lower edge of the side plate 24, it is not necessary to provide the second oblique side 27 having an angle that matches the inclination angle of the inclined portion 19a.

・ 本実施形態では、リンク機構によって上分割体16をスライドガイド15aの傾斜角度に沿って移動体15bを昇降動させるようにしたが、上下の分割体16,11間に設けたねじ機構や歯車機構などの伝達機構によって移動させるようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the upper divided body 16 is moved up and down by the link mechanism along the inclination angle of the slide guide 15a. However, the screw mechanism or gear provided between the upper and lower divided bodies 16 and 11 is used. You may make it move by transmission mechanisms, such as a mechanism.

・ 幅調節手段と高さ調節手段とは、夫々ハンドル8a,9aによる操作によって調節するようにしたが、それらはモータなどの駆動手段に連結して自動調節するようにしてもよい。   The width adjusting means and the height adjusting means are adjusted by operations using the handles 8a and 9a, respectively, but they may be automatically adjusted by being connected to a driving means such as a motor.

・ 本実施形態では、上分割体16に連結した引張コイルばね36により紐状部材19に張力を付与するようにしたが、引張コイルばね36を下分割体11に連結してもよい。また、引張コイルばね36以外の弾性体を採用してもよい。   In the present embodiment, tension is applied to the string-like member 19 by the tension coil spring 36 coupled to the upper divided body 16, but the tension coil spring 36 may be coupled to the lower divided body 11. An elastic body other than the tension coil spring 36 may be used.

・ 導入ガイド21は、一対のガイドバー21aを備えた構成としたが、細幅状の板状部材としたり、あるいは、下方から送り込まれるフィルム1の下面側全体を支持可能な薄板状部材にしたりするなどの構成にするようにしてもよい。   The introduction guide 21 is configured to include a pair of guide bars 21a. However, the introduction guide 21 is a narrow plate-like member, or a thin plate-like member that can support the entire lower surface side of the film 1 fed from below. You may make it the structure of doing.

・ 本実施形態において成形路6内に設けたフィルムガイド39は、必要に応じて採用するようにすればよい。   -In this embodiment, the film guide 39 provided in the shaping path 6 should just be employ | adopted as needed.

1…フィルム、1a…端縁、3…製袋手段、5…案内体、6…成形路、7…固定台、8…ネジ軸、9…回動軸、11…下分割体、15a…スライドガイド、16…上分割体、16a…側板、19…紐状部材、19a…傾斜部、21…導入ガイド、24…側板、25…底板、27…斜辺、28…案内軸、30,31…ガイド部材、33…外周縁部、34…溝部、37a…上巻掛部材、37b…下巻掛部材、38…可動巻掛部材、39…フィルムガイド。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Film, 1a ... End edge, 3 ... Bag making means, 5 ... Guide body, 6 ... Molding path, 7 ... Fixing base, 8 ... Screw shaft, 9 ... Rotating shaft, 11 ... Lower divided body, 15a ... Slide Guide, 16 ... upper divided body, 16a ... side plate, 19 ... string-like member, 19a ... inclined portion, 21 ... introduction guide, 24 ... side plate, 25 ... bottom plate, 27 ... hypotenuse, 28 ... guide shaft, 30, 31 ... guide 33, outer peripheral edge, 34 ... groove, 37a ... upper winding member, 37b ... lower winding member, 38 ... movable winding member, 39 ... film guide.

Claims (6)

下方から上方へ向けて搬送される帯状フィルムの両端縁を上方で重合して筒状に成形する横形製袋充填機における製袋装置であって、
フィルムを成形する成形路を形成し、幅調節手段で左右に接近離間する案内体と、
各案内体を上下に接近離間可能に構成した上分割体及び下分割体と、
前記下分割体に対して上分割体を所定の傾斜角度で昇降動する高さ調節手段と、
前記成形路の入口を構成する下分割体の側板及び該側板から側方に延びた底板と、
上分割体と下分割体との夫々の側板間に前記成形路の入口から出口側に向けた上り勾配の傾斜で張設され、成形路内へ引き込む帯状フィルムを案内し得る傾斜部を形成する紐状部材と、
上分割体に配設され、紐状部材を湾曲して巻き掛けるガイド部材と、ガイド部材における該紐状部材の上方の巻掛部より上方へ前記傾斜角度より緩やかな傾斜角度で延びる斜辺との夫々を有し、
前記高さ調節手段で上分割体を昇降動した際に、前記傾斜部の傾斜角度と略同角度で前記傾斜部に前記紐状部材の張設長さを変更するよう構成し、帯状フィルムの両端縁を成形路内に引き込む際に、前記ガイド部材から前記斜辺への移行部を筒状成形するフィルムの上壁部の高さを規制する基点とし得るようにした
ことを特徴とする横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。
A bag making apparatus in a horizontal bag making and filling machine that forms a cylindrical shape by polymerizing both end edges of a belt-like film conveyed from below to above,
Forming a molding path for forming the film, and a guide body that approaches and separates left and right by the width adjusting means;
An upper divided body and a lower divided body configured so that each guide body can be moved up and down, and
A height adjusting means for moving the upper divided body up and down at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the lower divided body;
A side plate of the lower divided body constituting the inlet of the molding path and a bottom plate extending laterally from the side plate;
Between the respective side plates of the upper divided body and the lower divided body, an inclined portion that is stretched with an ascending inclination from the entrance to the exit side of the forming path and that can guide the belt-like film drawn into the forming path is formed. A string member;
A guide member disposed on the upper divided body and configured to bend and wrap the string-like member; and a hypotenuse extending at a gentler inclination angle than the inclination angle above the hook portion of the guide member above the string-like member. Have each
When the upper divided body is moved up and down by the height adjusting means, the stretched length of the string-like member is changed to the inclined portion at substantially the same angle as the inclined angle of the inclined portion, When drawing both end edges into the forming path, the transition part from the guide member to the oblique side can be used as a base point for regulating the height of the upper wall part of the film to be formed into a cylindrical shape. Bag making device in bag filling machine.
前記ガイド部材は、外周縁部に溝部を備え、該溝部から前記紐状部材の縁部が突出して湾曲するように巻き掛けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。   2. The horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the guide member includes a groove portion at an outer peripheral edge portion, and is wound so that an edge portion of the string-like member protrudes and curves from the groove portion. Bag making equipment. 前記高さ調節手段は、上分割体に連結したリンク機構と前記傾斜部の傾斜角度に沿って昇降動するスライドガイドとリンク機構の回動軸とを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。   The height adjusting means includes a link mechanism connected to the upper divided body, a slide guide that moves up and down along an inclination angle of the inclined portion, and a rotation shaft of the link mechanism. The bag making apparatus in the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 2. 前記成形路内に、帯状フィルムの両端縁を巻掛案内するフィルムガイドを配設し、該フィルムガイドは成形路の入口から出口側へ亘って延在する上巻掛部材及び下巻掛部材と、それらの上下の巻掛部材間に臨み、該成形路の入口から出口側に向けた所定の傾斜で配設され、出口側端部を成形路の中心に対して接近離間可能に構成した可動巻掛部材とを備え、該可動巻掛部材で筒状成形されるフィルムの上縁部を位置決め保持するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のうちいずれか一つに記載の横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。   A film guide for winding and guiding both end edges of the belt-like film is disposed in the forming path, and the film guide includes an upper winding member and a lower winding member extending from the entrance to the exit side of the forming path, and these A movable wrapping that faces between the upper and lower wrapping members and is arranged at a predetermined inclination from the entrance to the exit side of the molding path, and is configured such that the end on the exit side can be approached and separated from the center of the molding path. The horizontal bag making according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an upper edge portion of a film formed into a cylindrical shape by the movable winding member is positioned and held. Bag making equipment in filling machines. 前記幅調節手段は、前記底板より下方に配設された固定台に回動可能に配設されて各案内体を接近離間するネジ軸と、固定台に挿通されてネジ軸と平行に配設され、各案内体の移動を案内する案内軸とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一つに記載の横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。   The width adjusting means is rotatably disposed on a fixed base disposed below the bottom plate, and is provided with a screw shaft for approaching and separating each guide body, and is inserted through the fixed base and disposed in parallel with the screw shaft. The bag making apparatus in the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a guide shaft for guiding the movement of each guide body. 下方から成形路の入口に向けて搬送される帯状フィルムの下方からの案内状態を可変し得る導入ガイドを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一つに記載の横形製袋充填機における製袋装置。   The horizontal product according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an introduction guide capable of changing a guide state from below of the belt-like film conveyed from below to the entrance of the forming path. Bag making device in bag filling machine.
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JPH0826205A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-01-30 Ibaraki Seiki Kk Film cylinder former
JPH08119209A (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-14 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Film bag making apparatus in lateral bag making/filling machine
JPH1016906A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-20 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Film bag-making apparatus of lateral bag-making-and-filling machine
JPH11130007A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-18 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Bag making apparatus in vertical bag making and filling machine

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JPH01137805U (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-20
JPH0612305U (en) * 1991-10-09 1994-02-15 日立バッテリー販売サービス株式会社 Bag making guide device
JPH0571104U (en) * 1992-02-26 1993-09-24 日立バッテリー販売サービス株式会社 Bag making guide device
JPH07242207A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-09-19 Ibaraki Seiki Kk Cylinder-making device
JPH0826205A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-01-30 Ibaraki Seiki Kk Film cylinder former
JPH08119209A (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-14 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Film bag making apparatus in lateral bag making/filling machine
JPH1016906A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-20 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Film bag-making apparatus of lateral bag-making-and-filling machine
JPH11130007A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-18 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Bag making apparatus in vertical bag making and filling machine

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