JP2012026166A - Wood-based flooring material for floor heating - Google Patents

Wood-based flooring material for floor heating Download PDF

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JP2012026166A
JP2012026166A JP2010165921A JP2010165921A JP2012026166A JP 2012026166 A JP2012026166 A JP 2012026166A JP 2010165921 A JP2010165921 A JP 2010165921A JP 2010165921 A JP2010165921 A JP 2010165921A JP 2012026166 A JP2012026166 A JP 2012026166A
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wooden
concave groove
floor
wood
flooring
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Takao Inoue
貴雄 井上
Kazuhiro Miwa
和弘 三輪
Shinsuke Oyamada
慎介 小山田
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wood-based flooring material for floor heating, in that no damage in the vicinity of a tongue part occurs during construction such as striking of fixing member such as nails, even if a part of a storage recess storing a heating unit is a wood-based flooring material formed to be adjacent to the tongue part, and swelling of the surface of the flooring material can be restricted.SOLUTION: In a wood-based flooring material 1A for floor heating, a tongue part 12 and a female tongue part 13 are formed on the circumference thereof, and a part of a storage recess 14 storing a heating unit 31 on the rear face 1b of the flooring material is formed at least to be adjacent to the tongue part 12. In the wood-based flooring material 1A, a recessed groove 15A is provided on the tongue part 12 side rather than the storage recess 14 side, and the recessed groove 15A is formed so as to have at least a space 18A in a position near the tongue part 12 of a floor material surface 1a side of the wood-based flooring material 1A rather than a position where the tongue part 12 is formed. An adhesive agent 19 of which specific gravity is larger than that of wood composing the wood-based flooring material 1A is inserted in the recessed groove 15A as at least a part of the space 18A is left.

Description

本発明は、周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、裏面から内部に発熱体を収容する床暖房用の木質系床材に係り、特に、釘などの固定部材を木質系床材に貫通させて、好適に床下地面に固定することができ床暖房用の木質系床材に関する。   The present invention relates to a wooden flooring for floor heating, in which a male part and a female part are formed at the periphery, and a heating element is housed inside from the back side, and in particular, a fixing member such as a nail is used as a wooden flooring. It is related with the wood-type flooring material for floor heating which can be suitably fixed to a floor base surface.

従来から、木質系床材の裏面側から内部に、電気ヒータなどの発熱体を配置し、床暖房を行うことは、一般的に知られている。このような木質系床材の周縁には、床下地面の上に、複数の木質系床材を連結して敷設するために、雄実部と、隣接する雄実部に嵌合するための雌実部が形成されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is generally known that floor heating is performed by arranging a heating element such as an electric heater inside a wooden floor material from the back side. In order to connect and lay a plurality of wooden flooring materials on the floor base surface on the periphery of such a wooden flooring material, a female part for fitting to a male part and an adjacent male part is provided. The real part is formed.

床暖房用も含む木質系床材を床下地面に固定する場合、釘などの固定部材を雄実部近傍の木質系床材に上方から貫通させて、固定部材により床下地面に木質系床材を固定している。このような固定部材により固定される木質系床材として、以下に示す、種々の床材が提案されている。   When fixing wooden flooring, including for floor heating, to the floor foundation surface, a fixing member such as a nail is passed through the wooden flooring near the male part from above, and the wooden flooring is attached to the floor foundation surface by the fixing member. It is fixed. The following various flooring materials have been proposed as wooden flooring materials fixed by such fixing members.

例えば、特許文献1には、図6(a)に示すように、周縁に凹溝を設け、凹溝に木質系床材6Aの木材よりも強度の高い樹脂製の板材65を挿入して接着することにより、周縁に板材65と床材とからなる雄実部62Aが形成された木質系床材6Aが提案されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 6A, a concave groove is provided at the periphery, and a resin plate material 65 having a strength higher than that of wood of the wooden flooring 6A is inserted into the concave groove and bonded. Thus, there has been proposed a wood-based flooring 6A in which a male part 62A composed of a plate material 65 and a flooring is formed on the periphery.

また、別の態様として、特許文献2及び3には、周縁に形成された床材表面6a側の雄実部62B近傍に、釘頭用の凹溝(切り欠き)65Bが形成された木質系床材6Bが提案されている。この床材6Bによれば、釘頭用凹溝(切り欠き)が形成されることにより、雄実部と雌実部を連結する際に、雄実部近傍の釘材の釘頭が、雌実部に直接接触することがなく、床面の平坦度が良好に維持される。   As another aspect, Patent Documents 2 and 3 describe a wood system in which a nail groove (notch) 65B is formed in the vicinity of the male part 62B on the floor surface 6a side formed on the periphery. A flooring 6B has been proposed. According to this floor material 6B, when the nail head concave groove (notch) is formed, the nail head of the nail material in the vicinity of the male real part is connected to the female when the male real part and the female real part are connected. There is no direct contact with the real part, and the flatness of the floor surface is maintained well.

実開平7−10182号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-10182 実開平4−36042号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-36042 特開2007−63768号公報JP 2007-63768 A

しかしながら、図6(a)に示すような木質系床材6Aの場合、釘等の固定部材5の打ち込み時には、床材内への固定部材5の挿入により、木質系床材6Aの一部及び床材よりも比重の高い板材65が共に、表面側に押しやられ(厚さ方向に木材が変形し)、この結果、図6(a)に示すように、床材表面6aが膨れることがある。特に、近年使用されている植林木合板のような高比重合板は、これまでの合板に比べて、比重が高いため、木材内でこのような変形を吸収することが容易ではない。従って、このような膨れは顕著に現れ、床材表面6aが光沢性の高い表面である場合、この膨れが目立ってしまう。   However, in the case of the wooden flooring 6A as shown in FIG. 6A, when the fixing member 5 such as a nail is driven, a part of the wooden flooring 6A and the like are inserted by inserting the fixing member 5 into the flooring. Both the plate members 65 having a specific gravity higher than that of the floor material are pushed to the surface side (the wood is deformed in the thickness direction), and as a result, the floor material surface 6a may swell as shown in FIG. 6A. . In particular, a high specific polymerization board such as an afforestation tree plywood used in recent years has a higher specific gravity than conventional plywood, so it is not easy to absorb such deformation in wood. Therefore, such a swelling appears conspicuously, and this swelling becomes conspicuous when the floor surface 6a is a highly glossy surface.

このような膨れの現象を鑑みると、特許文献2及び3に記載と同様の釘頭用凹溝(切り欠き)などの凹溝65Bを、床暖房用の木質系床材6Bに設けた場合、この凹溝65Bが、膨れの原因となる厚さ方向の木材の変形を吸収することができると考えられる。しかしながら、図6(b)に示すように、床暖房用の木質系床材6Bの場合には、裏面6bにPTCヒータなどの発熱体31及びウレタン樹脂発泡体34を収容する収容凹部64の一部が、雄実部62Bに隣接して形成されることになる。この結果、収容凹部64と凹溝65Bとは近接することになり、収容凹部64と凹溝65Bとの間の部分の強度は、凹溝65Bが無いものに比べて低くなり、釘打ちなどの施工時には、凹溝65Bの底部近傍のプライ間で、床材がせん断破壊するおそれがある。   In view of such a swelling phenomenon, when a concave groove 65B such as a concave groove for a nail head (notch) similar to that described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 is provided in the wooden flooring 6B for floor heating, It is considered that the concave groove 65B can absorb the deformation of the wood in the thickness direction causing the swelling. However, as shown in FIG. 6B, in the case of the wood floor material 6B for floor heating, one of the housing recesses 64 for housing the heating element 31 such as a PTC heater and the urethane resin foam 34 on the back surface 6b. The part is formed adjacent to the male part 62B. As a result, the accommodating recess 64 and the recessed groove 65B are close to each other, and the strength of the portion between the accommodating recess 64 and the recessed groove 65B is lower than that without the recessed groove 65B. At the time of construction, there is a risk that the floor material will shear and break between the plies near the bottom of the groove 65B.

本発明はこのような点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、電気ヒータなどの発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が、雄実部に隣接して形成された木質系床材であっても、釘等の固定部材の打ち込みなどの施工時の際、雄実部近傍で破損することなく、床材表面の膨れを抑えることができる床暖房用の木質系床材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a woody material in which a part of a housing recess for housing a heating element such as an electric heater is formed adjacent to a male part. Wooden flooring for floor heating that can suppress the swelling of the flooring surface without damaging near the male part during construction such as driving a fixing member such as a nail. Is to provide.

前記課題を解決すべく、発明者らは、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、釘等の固定部材の打ち込みにより、床材が雄実部近傍で破損することなく、表面方向に床材が膨らむことを抑えるためには、(1)固定部材の挿入が起因とした床材の厚さ方向の変形を吸収しつつ、(2)破損し易い部分を機械的に補強することが重要であると考えた。このような観点から、発明者らは、その補強する材料の比重(密度)に着眼し、床材を構成する木材の比重と、補強する材料の比重との相対的な関係に応じて、(1)及び(2)を同時に満たす最適構造があることを新たに知見した。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors have made extensive studies and found that the flooring swells in the surface direction without being damaged in the vicinity of the male part by driving a fixing member such as a nail. In order to suppress, (1) while absorbing the deformation in the thickness direction of the flooring due to the insertion of the fixing member, (2) it was important to mechanically reinforce the easily damaged part . From such a point of view, the inventors focused on the specific gravity (density) of the material to be reinforced, and according to the relative relationship between the specific gravity of the wood constituting the flooring and the specific gravity of the material to be reinforced ( It was newly found that there is an optimal structure that satisfies 1) and (2) at the same time.

本発明は、発明者らの前記新たな知見に基づくものであり、第1の発明に係る床暖房用の木質系床材は、周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、該木質系床材には、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように形成されており、前記凹溝内には、少なくとも前記空間の一部を残すように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が大きい材料が挿入されていることを特徴とする。   The present invention is based on the above-mentioned new knowledge of the inventors, and the wooden flooring for floor heating according to the first invention has a male part and a female part formed on the periphery, and a back surface. Is a wooden flooring for floor heating in which a part of the housing recess for housing the heating element is formed adjacent to at least the male part, and the wooden flooring has the above-mentioned housing recess than the housing recess. A groove is provided on the male part side, and the groove has at least a space at a position near the male part on the surface side of the wooden floor material from the position where the male part is formed. A material having a specific gravity greater than that of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted in the concave groove so as to leave at least a part of the space. To do.

本発明によれば、凹溝への釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる、床材の厚さ方向の変形を残された空間で吸収し、床材表面の膨れを抑制することができる。また、凹溝に比重が大きい材料を挿入することにより、凹溝近傍の木材の強度が局所的に向上するので、釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる凹溝を起点とした床材の損傷を抑制することができる。ここで、本発明にいう、「少なくとも前記空間の一部を残すように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が大きい材料が挿入されている」とは、雄実部の上方から釘等の固定部材を木質系床材に打ち込んだ際に生じる木質系床材の厚さ方向の変形を吸収するように少なくとも前記空間の一部を残しつつ、木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が大きい材料が挿入されていることをいう。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the deformation | transformation of the thickness direction of a flooring by driving | running | working of fixing members, such as a nail, to a concave groove is absorbed in the remaining space, and the swelling of the flooring surface can be suppressed. In addition, by inserting a material with high specific gravity into the groove, the strength of the wood near the groove is locally improved, so that damage to the flooring starting from the groove due to driving of a fixing member such as a nail is suppressed. can do. Here, in the present invention, “a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted so as to leave at least a part of the space” means from above the male part. From the wood constituting the wooden floor material, leaving at least part of the space so as to absorb the deformation in the thickness direction of the wooden floor material that occurs when a fixing member such as a nail is driven into the wooden floor material Means that a material having a large specific gravity is inserted.

このような比重が大きい材料としては、金属材料、高分子樹脂材料など、を挙げることができ、凹溝近傍の木材を補強することができるのであれば、特にその材料は限定されるものではない。しかしながら、より好ましい態様としては、前記比重が大きい材料は、前記木材の比重よりも硬化時の比重が大きい接着剤であり、該接着剤は、前記凹溝内に、挿入されて硬化している。   Examples of such a material having a large specific gravity include a metal material and a polymer resin material, and the material is not particularly limited as long as it can reinforce wood near the groove. . However, as a more preferable aspect, the material having a large specific gravity is an adhesive having a specific gravity at the time of curing larger than that of the wood, and the adhesive is inserted into the concave groove and cured. .

この態様によれば、凹溝に接着剤を挿入し、凹溝の壁面から木材の壁部に接着剤を含浸させて、その後、これを硬化させるので、接着剤と木材の密着性を向上させることができるばかりでなく、木材の凹溝の壁面を含む壁部をも補強することができる。   According to this aspect, the adhesive is inserted into the concave groove, the adhesive is impregnated from the wall surface of the concave groove into the wall portion of the wood, and then cured, so that the adhesiveness between the adhesive and the wood is improved. Not only can the wall part including the wall surface of the groove of the wood be reinforced.

さらに、第1の発明に係る木質系床材の凹溝構造の態様として、前記凹溝は、前記雄実部に隣接した前記周縁に沿って形成されていることがより好ましい。すなわち、この態様によれば、凹溝は、雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍に位置する周縁(床材表面側の雄実部に隣接した周縁)に形成されることになる。これにより、この凹溝を利用して固定部材を打ち込み、床下地面に木質系床材を固定することができる。   Furthermore, as an aspect of the grooved structure of the wooden floor material according to the first invention, the groove is more preferably formed along the peripheral edge adjacent to the male part. That is, according to this aspect, the concave groove is a peripheral edge (on the male part on the floor material surface side) located near the male part on the surface side of the wooden floor material from the position where the male part is formed. (Adjacent peripheral edge). Thereby, a fixing member can be driven in using this concave groove, and a wooden flooring can be fixed to a floor ground surface.

また、このような凹溝の態様の場合、凹溝内に空間の一部が残るのであれば、比重が大きい材料の挿入位置は特に限定されるものではなない。しかしながら、第1の態様としては、前記比重の大きい材料が、前記凹溝の少なくとも底部の溝内面に被覆されていることがより好ましい。これにより、凹溝底部を、木材よりも強度の高い材料で補強することができ、凹溝への固定部材の打ち込みによる凹溝の底部のせん断破壊を防止することができる。   In the case of such a concave groove, the insertion position of the material having a large specific gravity is not particularly limited as long as a part of the space remains in the concave groove. However, as a first aspect, it is more preferable that the material having a large specific gravity is coated on the groove inner surface of at least the bottom of the concave groove. Accordingly, the bottom of the groove can be reinforced with a material having a higher strength than wood, and shear failure of the bottom of the groove due to driving of the fixing member into the groove can be prevented.

また、第2の態様としては、前記周縁に沿って形成された前記凹溝の一部は、固定部材を前記木質系床材に貫通させて、床下地面に前記木質系床材を固定するための固定領域を含み、該固定領域に形成された前記空間の一部を少なくとも残しつつ、前記固定領域以外の凹溝内を埋めるように、前記凹溝内に、前記比重の大きい材料が充填されていることがより好ましい。   Further, as a second aspect, a part of the concave groove formed along the peripheral edge allows a fixing member to penetrate the wooden floor material, and fixes the wooden floor material to the floor base surface. The recessed groove is filled with a material having a large specific gravity so as to fill the recessed groove other than the fixed region while leaving at least a part of the space formed in the fixed region. More preferably.

この態様によれば、固定領域において、空間の一部を少なくとも残すことにより、固定部材の打ち込みによる床材表面の膨れを抑制すると共に、その他の凹溝の内部空間全部を埋めるように、比重が大きい材料を充填するので、固定領域の凹溝の破損に起因した凹溝の底部の変形を拘束し、木材の強度を向上させることができる。さらにより好ましくは、固定領域において空間の一部を残すように比重が大きい材料が、前記凹溝の少なくとも底部の溝内面に被覆されていてもよい。これにより、凹溝への釘打ちによる凹溝の底部のせん断破壊をより確実に防止することができる。   According to this aspect, in the fixed region, by leaving at least a part of the space, the specific gravity is increased so as to suppress the swelling of the floor material surface due to the driving of the fixing member and to fill the entire inner space of the other groove. Since a large material is filled, deformation of the bottom of the groove due to the breakage of the groove in the fixed region can be restricted, and the strength of the wood can be improved. Even more preferably, a material having a large specific gravity may be coated on at least the bottom surface of the groove so as to leave a part of the space in the fixed region. Thereby, the shear fracture | rupture of the bottom part of the ditch | groove by the nailing to a ditch | groove can be prevented more reliably.

また、第1の発明に係る木質系床材の凹溝構造の別の態様として、該凹溝は、木質系床材の裏面から表面側に向って形成されていることがより好ましい。すなわち、この態様における凹溝は、裏面から、雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の位置まで、厚さ方向に沿って形成された溝であるので、この凹溝の空間により、固定部材の打ち込みによる床材の厚さ方向に沿った変形を吸収することができる。   Moreover, as another aspect of the grooved structure of the wooden flooring according to the first invention, it is more preferable that the groove is formed from the back surface of the wooden flooring to the surface side. That is, the concave groove in this aspect is a groove formed along the thickness direction from the back surface to the position on the surface side of the wooden floor material from the position where the male part is formed. Due to the space of the groove, deformation along the thickness direction of the flooring due to the driving of the fixing member can be absorbed.

さらに、このような凹溝に対して、凹溝に空間が残るように、比重が大きい材料が挿入されるのであれば、その挿入箇所は、特に限定されるものではない。しかしながら、より好ましい態様としては、前記凹溝の対向する溝内面が連結されるように、前記比重が大きい材料が裏面側の位置に挿入されている。この態様によれば、比重が大きい材料(床材よりも強度の高い材料)が裏面側の位置に挿入されることにより、固定部材の打ち込みによる凹溝の変形を抑制して、木質系床材の剛性を高めることができる。また、厚さ方向に沿って形成された凹溝の空間により、床材の厚さ方向に沿った木材の変形が吸収される。   Furthermore, if a material with a large specific gravity is inserted into such a groove so that a space remains in the groove, the insertion position is not particularly limited. However, as a more preferable aspect, the material having a large specific gravity is inserted at a position on the back surface side so that the groove inner surfaces facing the concave grooves are connected. According to this aspect, by inserting a material having a large specific gravity (a material having higher strength than the flooring material) into the position on the back surface side, the deformation of the concave groove due to the driving of the fixing member is suppressed, and the wooden flooring material The rigidity of can be increased. Moreover, the deformation | transformation of the wood along the thickness direction of a flooring is absorbed by the space of the ditch | groove formed along the thickness direction.

第2の発明に係る床暖房用の木質系床材は、周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ、裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように、形成されており、前記凹溝内には、前記凹溝内を埋めるように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が小さい材料が充填されていることを特徴とする。   In the wooden flooring for floor heating according to the second invention, a male part and a female part are formed on the periphery, and at least a part of the housing recess for housing the heating element on the back surface is the male part. Is a wooden flooring for floor heating formed adjacent to the concave portion, and a concave groove is provided on the male part side of the housing concave part, and the male part is formed in the concave groove. It is formed so as to have at least a space at a position near the male part on the surface side of the wooden floor material than the position, and the recessed groove is filled with the recessed groove, A material having a specific gravity smaller than that of the wood constituting the wood floor material is filled.

本発明によれば、凹溝への釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる、床材の厚さ方向の変形を比重が小さい材料で吸収し、床材表面の膨れを抑制することができる。また、凹溝にこのような材料が満たされるので、釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる凹溝そのものの変形が抑制されるので、凹溝を起点とした、床材のせん断破壊を防止することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the deformation | transformation of the thickness direction of a flooring material by the driving | running | working of fixing members, such as a nail, to a concave groove can be absorbed with a material with small specific gravity, and the swelling of the flooring material surface can be suppressed. Moreover, since the groove is filled with such a material, deformation of the groove itself due to driving of a fixing member such as a nail is suppressed, so that the shearing failure of the flooring starting from the groove can be prevented. it can.

このような比重が小きい材料としては、高分子樹脂材料などを挙げることができ、凹溝近傍の木材を補強すること、床材の厚さ方向の変形を吸収することができるのであれば、特にその材料は限定されるものではない。しかしながら、より好ましい態様としては、前記比重が小きい材料は、前記木材の比重よりも硬化時の比重が小さい接着剤であり、該接着剤は、前記凹溝内に、充填されて硬化している。   Examples of such a material having a small specific gravity include a polymer resin material and the like, and can reinforce the wood in the vicinity of the ditch and absorb the deformation in the thickness direction of the flooring. In particular, the material is not limited. However, as a more preferable aspect, the material having a small specific gravity is an adhesive having a specific gravity at the time of curing smaller than that of the wood, and the adhesive is filled in the concave groove and cured. Yes.

この態様によれば、凹溝に接着剤を挿入し、凹溝の壁面から木材の内部に接着剤を含浸させて、その後、これを乾燥させて硬化させるので、接着剤と木材の密着性を向上させることができると共に、凹溝への固定部材の打ち込みによる、凹溝を起点とした床材のせん断破壊を防止することができる。   According to this aspect, the adhesive is inserted into the concave groove, the adhesive is impregnated into the wood from the wall surface of the concave groove, and then dried and cured. In addition to the improvement, it is possible to prevent a shear failure of the floor material starting from the concave groove due to the driving of the fixing member into the concave groove.

さらに、第2の発明に係る木質系床材の凹溝構造の態様として、前記凹溝は、前記雄実部に隣接した前記周縁に沿って形成されていることがより好ましい。すなわち、この態様によれば、この凹溝は、床材表面側の雄実部に隣接した周縁に形成されることになる。   Furthermore, as an aspect of the grooved structure of the wooden floor material according to the second invention, the groove is more preferably formed along the peripheral edge adjacent to the male part. That is, according to this aspect, this ditch | groove is formed in the periphery adjacent to the male part by the side of floor material surface side.

さらに、第2の発明に係る木質系床材の凹溝構造の他の態様として、前記凹溝は、前記裏面から前記表面側に向って形成されていることがより好ましい。すなわち、この凹溝は、裏面から、雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の位置まで、厚さ方向に沿って形成された溝である。したがって、この凹溝に充填された比重の小さい材料により、固定部材の打ち込みによる床材の厚さ方向に沿った変形を吸収することができる。これにより、床材表面の膨れを抑制することができる。   Furthermore, as another aspect of the grooved structure of the wooden floor material according to the second invention, it is more preferable that the groove is formed from the back surface toward the front surface side. That is, this concave groove is a groove formed along the thickness direction from the back surface to the position on the surface side of the wooden floor material from the position where the male part is formed. Therefore, the deformation along the thickness direction of the flooring due to the driving of the fixing member can be absorbed by the material having a small specific gravity filled in the concave groove. Thereby, the swelling of the floor material surface can be suppressed.

第3の発明に係る床暖房用の木質系床材は、周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ、裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように、前記裏面から前記表面側に向って形成されており、前記凹溝内には、少なくとも前記空間を残すように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材の比重と比重が同等の材料が裏面側の位置に挿入されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wooden floor material for floor heating, in which a male part and a female part are formed on the periphery, and at least a part of the housing recess for housing the heating element is provided on the back surface. Is a wooden flooring for floor heating formed adjacent to the concave portion, and a concave groove is provided on the male part side of the housing concave part, and the male part is formed in the concave groove. It is formed from the back surface to the front surface side so as to have at least a space at a position near the male part on the front surface side of the wooden floor material than the position, and in the concave groove, In order to leave at least the space, a material having the same specific gravity and specific gravity of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted at a position on the back surface side.

本発明によれば、凹溝への釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる、床材の厚さ方向の変形を厚さ方向に沿って形成された空間の一部で吸収し、床材表面の膨れを抑制することができる。また、木質系床材を構成する木材の比重と比重が同等の材料を裏面側の位置に挿入することにより、固定部材の打ち込みによる凹溝の変形を抑制して、木質系床材の剛性を高めることができる。   According to the present invention, the deformation in the thickness direction of the floor material due to the driving of a fixing member such as a nail into the concave groove is absorbed by a part of the space formed along the thickness direction, and the surface of the floor material is swollen. Can be suppressed. In addition, by inserting a material with the same specific gravity and specific gravity of the wood that constitutes the wooden floor material into the position on the back side, the deformation of the concave groove due to the driving of the fixing member is suppressed, and the rigidity of the wooden floor material is increased. Can be increased.

電気ヒータなどの発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が、雄実部に隣接して形成された木質系床材であっても、釘等の固定部材の打ち込みなどの施工時の際、雄実部近傍で破損することなく、床材表面の膨れを抑えることができる。   Even if a part of the housing recess that houses the heating element such as an electric heater is a wooden flooring formed adjacent to the male solid part, The swelling of the floor material surface can be suppressed without being damaged near the real part.

第1の発明の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のA−A線矢視断面図である。It is a figure explaining the wooden flooring for floor heating concerning embodiment of 1st invention, (a) is a typical perspective view of a wooden flooring, (b) is A of (a). FIG. 第1の発明の別の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のB−B線矢視断面図であり、(c)は、(a)のC−C線矢視断面図である。It is a figure explaining the wooden flooring for floor heating concerning another embodiment of the 1st invention, (a) is a typical perspective view of a wooden flooring, (b) is (a). FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 第1の発明のさらなる別の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のD−D線矢視断面図である。It is a figure explaining the wooden type flooring for floor heating which concerns on another another embodiment of 1st invention, (a) is a typical perspective view of a wooden type flooring, (b) is (a It is a DD sectional view taken on the line. 第2の発明の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のE−E線矢視断面図である。It is a figure explaining the wooden flooring for floor heating concerning embodiment of 2nd invention, (a) is a typical perspective view of a wooden flooring, (b) is E of (a). FIG. 第2の発明の別の実施形態に係る木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のF−F線矢視断面図である。It is a figure explaining the wooden flooring which concerns on another embodiment of 2nd invention, (a) is a typical perspective view of a wooden flooring, (b) is FF of (a). FIG. 従来の木質系床材の模式的断面図であり、(a)の床材表面の膨れを説明するための図、(b)は、雄実部近傍の破損状態を説明するための図でありIt is typical sectional drawing of the conventional wood type flooring, (a) The figure for demonstrating the swelling of the flooring surface, (b) is a figure for demonstrating the damage state of the male-seated part vicinity.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を、図面を参照して以下に説明する。図1は、第1の発明の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のA−A線矢視断面図である。   Several embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a wooden flooring for floor heating according to an embodiment of the first invention, (a) is a schematic perspective view of a wooden flooring, and (b) is ( It is AA arrow sectional drawing of a).

本実施形態に係る木質系床材1Aは、床暖房用の床材であり、ユーカリなどを原材料とした植林木合板(高比重合板)からなる。図1(a),(b)に示すように、木質系床材1Aの床材表面1aには、化粧材11が設けられており、周縁には、雄実部12と雌実部13とが形成されている。また、木質系床材1Aの床材裏面1bには、雄実部12と雌実部13に隣接して、雄実部12と雌実部13を残すように、矩形状の収容凹部14が形成されている。   The wooden flooring 1A according to the present embodiment is a flooring for floor heating, and is made of afforested wood plywood (high-specific polymerization board) that uses eucalyptus or the like as a raw material. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), a decorative material 11 is provided on the flooring surface 1a of the wooden flooring 1A, and a male part 12 and a female part 13 are provided on the periphery. Is formed. Further, on the floor material back surface 1b of the wooden floor material 1A, a rectangular accommodating recess 14 is provided adjacent to the male real part 12 and the female real part 13 so as to leave the male real part 12 and the female real part 13. Is formed.

収容凹部14には、均熱シート32を雌雄コネクター付き面状PTCヒータ(発熱体)31の上面に貼着し、その下面にウレタン樹脂発泡体(断熱材)34を一体成形した一体成型物が、収容されている。なお、この一体成型物は、収容凹部14の側壁に嵌め合わせて、収容凹部14の底面に接着剤で貼り合わされている。このようにして、電気式一体型床暖房床材を構成する。   In the housing recess 14, an integrally molded product in which a soaking sheet 32 is attached to the upper surface of a planar PTC heater (heating element) 31 with male and female connectors and a urethane resin foam (heat insulating material) 34 is integrally formed on the lower surface thereof. Is housed. The integrally molded product is fitted to the side wall of the housing recess 14 and bonded to the bottom surface of the housing recess 14 with an adhesive. In this way, the electric integrated floor heating floor material is configured.

ここで、木質系床材1Aには、水平方向において、収容凹部14よりも雄実部12側で、長手及び短手方向の雄実部12に隣接した木質系床材1Aの周縁に沿って、凹溝15Aが設けられている。より具体的には、凹溝15Aは、雄実部12が形成された位置よりも木質系床材1Aの床材表面1a側の雄実部12近傍の位置に(床材表面1a側の雄実部12に隣接した周縁に)、少なくとも空間18Aを有するように形成されている。   Here, in the wooden flooring 1A, along the periphery of the wooden flooring 1A adjacent to the male solid part 12 in the longitudinal and short directions in the horizontal direction on the male solid part 12 side with respect to the housing recess 14. A concave groove 15A is provided. More specifically, the concave groove 15A is located closer to the male solid part 12 on the floor material surface 1a side of the wooden flooring 1A than the position where the male real part 12 is formed (male on the floor material surface 1a side). It is formed so as to have at least a space 18 </ b> A on the periphery adjacent to the real part 12.

そして、凹溝15A内には、少なくとも空間18Aの一部を残すように、接着剤19が挿入されて、硬化している。より具体的には、接着剤19は、木質系床材1Aを構成する木材の比重よりも硬化時の比重が大きい接着剤であり、凹溝15A内の少なくとも底部15aの溝内面15bに被覆されている。   Then, the adhesive 19 is inserted and cured in the concave groove 15A so as to leave at least a part of the space 18A. More specifically, the adhesive 19 is an adhesive having a specific gravity at the time of curing larger than the specific gravity of the wood constituting the wooden flooring 1A, and is coated on at least the groove inner surface 15b of the bottom 15a in the concave groove 15A. ing.

このような接着剤19としては、一般的な接着剤の中でも、接着強度が強く、弾力性を有し、かつ硬化収縮が小さい接着剤が好ましく、(1)一成分型のポリウレタン系接着剤、シリコーン系接着剤などの湿気により化学反応し硬化する機能を有した接着剤、(2)ポリアミド系接着剤、EVA系接着剤などのホットメルト系接着剤、などを挙げることができる。ここで、例えば、硬化時のポリウレタン系接着剤の比重は、1.51であり、高比重合板の木材の比重は、0.6〜0.9であり、硬化時の接着剤の比重は、木材の比重よりも2倍程度大きい。また、硬化時のポリウレタン系接着剤のせん断強さは、5〜6N/mmであり、木質系床材1Aを構成するプライ間のせん断強さは、0.7N/mm以上であり、硬化時の接着剤のせん断強さは、木材のせん断強さの8倍程度大きい。 As such an adhesive 19, among general adhesives, an adhesive having high adhesive strength, elasticity, and low cure shrinkage is preferable. (1) One-component polyurethane adhesive, Examples include an adhesive having a function of chemically reacting with moisture such as a silicone-based adhesive, and (2) a hot-melt adhesive such as a polyamide-based adhesive and an EVA-based adhesive. Here, for example, the specific gravity of the polyurethane adhesive at the time of curing is 1.51, the specific gravity of the wood of the high specific polymerization plate is 0.6 to 0.9, and the specific gravity of the adhesive at the time of curing is About twice as large as the specific gravity of wood. Furthermore, shear strength of the polyurethane adhesive during curing is 5-6 N / mm 2, the shear strength between the plies constituting the wood flooring 1A is a 0.7 N / mm 2 or more, The shear strength of the adhesive during curing is about 8 times greater than the shear strength of wood.

また、接着剤19は、凹溝15Aの空間18Aが、釘等の固定部材5を木質系床材1Aに打ち込んだ際の、木質系床材1Aの厚さ方向の変形を吸収することができる程度に挿入されている。   Further, the adhesive 19 can absorb the deformation in the thickness direction of the wooden flooring 1A when the space 18A of the concave groove 15A drives the fixing member 5 such as a nail into the wooden flooring 1A. Has been inserted to the extent.

このように構成された木質系床材1Aを用いて、木質系床材1Aを床下地面Cに敷設し、固定部材5を、凹溝15Aを利用して木質系床材1Aに打ち込む。この際、凹溝15Aへの固定部材5を打ち込んだ際に生じる床材の厚さ方向の変形を、空間18Aの一部で吸収し、床材表面1aの膨れを抑制することができる。また、凹溝15Aに比重が大きい接着剤を底部15aの溝内面15bに被覆することにより、凹溝15A近傍の木材の強度が局所的に向上するので、固定部材5の打ち込みによる凹溝15Aを起点とした床材のせん断破壊を抑制することができる。   Using the wood-based flooring 1A configured as described above, the wood-based flooring 1A is laid on the floor base surface C, and the fixing member 5 is driven into the wood-based flooring 1A using the concave grooves 15A. At this time, the deformation in the thickness direction of the floor material that occurs when the fixing member 5 is driven into the concave groove 15A can be absorbed by a part of the space 18A, and the swelling of the floor material surface 1a can be suppressed. Further, by covering the groove inner surface 15b of the bottom portion 15a with an adhesive having a large specific gravity in the groove 15A, the strength of the wood near the groove 15A is locally improved. It is possible to suppress the shear failure of the flooring material as the starting point.

また、製造時においては、凹溝15Aに接着剤19を挿入し、凹溝15Aの壁面から木材の内部に接着剤を含浸させて、その後、これを硬化させるので、硬化時の接着剤19と木材の密着性を向上させることができるばかりでなく、木材の凹溝15Aの壁面を含む壁部をも補強することができる。   Further, at the time of manufacturing, the adhesive 19 is inserted into the concave groove 15A, and the adhesive is impregnated into the wood from the wall surface of the concave groove 15A. Not only can the adhesion of the wood be improved, but also the wall portion including the wall surface of the recessed groove 15A of the wood can be reinforced.

図2は、第1の発明の別の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のB−B線矢視断面図であり、(c)は、(a)のC−C線矢視断面図である。   FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a floor heating wood floor according to another embodiment of the first invention, (a) is a schematic perspective view of a wood floor, (b) (A) is a BB line arrow sectional view, (c) is a CC line arrow sectional view of (a).

本実施形態が、図1に示す実施形態と相違する点は、凹溝15Aにおける接着剤の挿入箇所である。従って、図2において、同じ機能を有する構成には、同じ符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。   This embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in the location where the adhesive is inserted into the groove 15A. Therefore, in FIG. 2, the same reference numerals are given to the components having the same functions, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図2(a)〜(c)に示すように、本実施形態に係る木質系床材1Bは、周縁に沿って形成された凹溝15Aを、固定領域15cと、それ以外の非固定領域15dに区分して、これらの領域15c,15dに応じて、接着剤の挿入箇所を変更するものである。ここで、固定領域15cは、凹溝15A内から固定部材5を木質系床材1Bに貫通させて、床下地面Cに木質系床材1Bを固定するための領域である。   As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c), the wooden flooring 1B according to the present embodiment includes a recessed groove 15A formed along the periphery, a fixed region 15c, and other non-fixed regions 15d. The adhesive insertion position is changed according to these regions 15c and 15d. Here, the fixing region 15c is a region for fixing the wooden floor material 1B to the floor base surface C by passing the fixing member 5 through the wooden floor material 1B from the inside of the concave groove 15A.

そして、図2(b)に示すように、固定領域15cに形成された空間18Aを全て残しつつ、図2(c)に示すように非固定領域(固定領域以外の領域)15dの凹溝内の内部空間全体を埋めるように、凹溝内に、接着剤19が充填されている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), while leaving all the space 18A formed in the fixed region 15c, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), in the recessed groove of the non-fixed region (region other than the fixed region) 15d. An adhesive 19 is filled in the concave groove so as to fill the entire interior space.

このようにして、固定領域15cにおいて、空間18Aを全て残すことにより、固定部材5の打ち込みによる床材表面1aの膨れを抑制することができる。また、非固定領域15dの凹溝15Aの内部空間全部を埋めるように、接着剤19を充填するので、凹溝の木材の強度を向上させることができる。なお、本実施形態では、固定領域15cにおいて形成された空間18Aを全て残したが、図1(b)に示すように、接着剤19が、固定領域15cの凹溝15Aの少なくとも底部の溝内面に被覆されていてもよい。   In this way, by leaving all the space 18A in the fixed region 15c, it is possible to suppress the swelling of the floor surface 1a due to the driving of the fixing member 5. Further, since the adhesive 19 is filled so as to fill the entire internal space of the groove 15A in the non-fixed region 15d, the strength of the wood in the groove can be improved. In the present embodiment, all the space 18A formed in the fixed region 15c is left, but as shown in FIG. 1B, the adhesive 19 is applied to the groove inner surface at least at the bottom of the concave groove 15A in the fixed region 15c. It may be coated.

図3は、第1の発明のさらなる別の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のD−D線矢視断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a wooden flooring for floor heating according to still another embodiment of the first invention, (a) is a schematic perspective view of a wooden flooring, and (b). These are DD sectional view taken on the line of (a).

本実施形態が、図1に示す実施形態と相違する点は、凹溝の構造と、接着剤の挿入箇所である。従って、図3において、同じ機能を有する構成には、同じ符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。   This embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in the structure of the concave groove and the place where the adhesive is inserted. Therefore, in FIG. 3, the same reference numerals are given to components having the same functions, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

図3(a),(b)に示すように、本実施形態の凹溝15Bは、木質系床材1Cの床材裏面1bから床材表面1a側に向って形成されている。すなわち、この凹溝15Bは、床材裏面1bから、雄実部12が形成された位置よりも木質系床材1Cの床材表面1a側の位置まで、厚さ方向に沿って形成された溝である。さらに、凹溝15Bに空間18Bが残り、かつ、凹溝15Bの対向する溝内面15eが連結されるように、接着剤19が床材裏面1b側の位置に挿入されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the concave groove 15B of the present embodiment is formed from the floor material back surface 1b of the wooden floor material 1C toward the floor material surface 1a. That is, this concave groove 15B is a groove formed along the thickness direction from the floor material back surface 1b to the position on the floor material surface 1a side of the wooden floor material 1C from the position where the male part 12 is formed. It is. Furthermore, the adhesive 19 is inserted at a position on the floor material rear surface 1b side so that the space 18B remains in the groove 15B and the groove inner surface 15e facing the groove 15B is connected.

このように構成された木質系床材1Cを用いて、木質系床材1Cを床下地面Cに敷設し、固定部材5が、凹溝15Bを横切るように、固定部材5を木質系床材1Cに打ち込んで、固定部材5を貫通させる。この際、厚さ方向に沿って形成された凹溝15Bの空間18Bにより、木質系床材1Cの厚さ方向に沿った変形が吸収される。また、比重が大きい接着剤(木材よりも強度の高い材料)が床材裏面1b側の位置に挿入されることにより、固定部材5の打ち込みによる凹溝の変形を抑制して、木質系床材1Cの剛性を高めることができる。   Using the wooden flooring 1C configured in this way, the wooden flooring 1C is laid on the floor base surface C, and the fixing member 5 is placed on the wooden flooring 1C so that the fixing member 5 crosses the recessed groove 15B. And the fixing member 5 is penetrated. At this time, the deformation along the thickness direction of the wooden flooring 1C is absorbed by the space 18B of the concave groove 15B formed along the thickness direction. Further, by inserting an adhesive having a large specific gravity (a material stronger than wood) into a position on the floor material back surface 1b side, the deformation of the concave groove due to the driving of the fixing member 5 is suppressed, and the wooden floor material The rigidity of 1C can be increased.

図4は、第2の発明の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のE−E線矢視断面図である。   FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a wooden flooring for floor heating according to an embodiment of the second invention, (a) is a schematic perspective view of a wooden flooring, and (b) is ( It is an EE arrow directional cross-sectional view of a).

本実施形態が、図1に示す実施形態と相違する点は、接着剤の比重、及び接着の挿入箇所である。従って、図4において、同じ機能を有する構成には、同じ符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。   This embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in the specific gravity of the adhesive and the location where the adhesive is inserted. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the same reference numerals are given to configurations having the same functions, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

本実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材2Aの凹溝15A内には、凹溝15Aの内部空間全体を埋めるように、木質系床材2Aを構成する木材よりも硬化時の比重が小さい接着剤29が充填されている。   In the concave groove 15A of the wood floor material 2A for floor heating according to the present embodiment, the specific gravity at the time of curing is higher than that of the wood constituting the wooden floor material 2A so as to fill the entire internal space of the concave groove 15A. A small adhesive 29 is filled.

このような接着剤29としては、一般的な接着剤の中でも、接着強度が強く、弾力性を有し、かつ硬化収縮が小さい接着剤が好ましく、発泡樹脂の接着剤を挙げることができ、その発泡樹脂としては、ポリウレタン系樹脂、エチレンビニルアルコール系樹脂、またはポリエチレン系樹脂など挙げることができる。ここで、例えば、硬化時の発泡ポリウレタン系接着剤の比重は、その発泡倍率を調整することにより、高比重合板の木材の比重の0.6〜0.9よりも、小さくすること(比重:0.3〜0.5)ができる。   As such an adhesive 29, among general adhesives, an adhesive having strong adhesive strength, elasticity, and low curing shrinkage is preferable, and an adhesive of foamed resin can be exemplified. Examples of the foamed resin include a polyurethane resin, an ethylene vinyl alcohol resin, and a polyethylene resin. Here, for example, the specific gravity of the foamed polyurethane adhesive at the time of curing is made smaller than 0.6 to 0.9 of the specific gravity of the wood of the high specific polymerization plate by adjusting the expansion ratio (specific gravity: 0.3 to 0.5).

本実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材2Aによれば、凹溝15Aへの釘等の固定部材の打ち込みによる、床材の厚さ方向の変形を比重が小さい接着剤29で吸収し、床材表面の膨れを抑制することができる。また、凹溝15Aに接着剤29を充填することにより、凹溝15Aそのものの変形が抑制されるので、釘等の固定部材5の打ち込みによる凹溝15Aを起点とした、床材のせん断破壊を防止することができる。また、凹溝15Aに接着剤を挿入し、凹溝15Aの壁面から木材の内部に接着剤を含浸させて、その後、これを乾燥させて硬化させるので、接着剤29と木材の密着性を向上させることができる。   According to the wooden flooring 2A for floor heating according to the present embodiment, the adhesive 29 having a small specific gravity absorbs the deformation in the thickness direction of the flooring due to the driving of a fixing member such as a nail into the concave groove 15A. Moreover, the swelling of the floor material surface can be suppressed. Moreover, since the deformation of the concave groove 15A itself is suppressed by filling the concave groove 15A with the adhesive 29, the floor material is subjected to shear failure starting from the concave groove 15A due to the driving of the fixing member 5 such as a nail. Can be prevented. Also, an adhesive is inserted into the groove 15A, the adhesive is impregnated into the wood from the wall surface of the groove 15A, and then dried and cured, so that the adhesive 29 and the wood are improved in adhesion. Can be made.

図5は、第2の発明の他の実施形態に係る床暖房用の木質系床材を説明する図であり、(a)は木質系床材の模式的斜視図であり、(b)は、(a)のF−F線矢視断面図である。   FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a wooden flooring for floor heating according to another embodiment of the second invention, (a) is a schematic perspective view of a wooden flooring, (b) It is FF arrow directional cross-sectional view of (a).

本実施形態が、図4に示す実施形態と相違する点は、凹溝の構造と、接着剤の挿入箇所である。従って、図4において、同じ機能を有する構成には、同じ符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。   This embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 in the structure of the groove and the location where the adhesive is inserted. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the same reference numerals are given to configurations having the same functions, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

図5(a),(b)に示すように、本実施形態の凹溝15Bは、木質系床材2Bの床材裏面1bから床材表面1a側に向って形成されている。すなわち、この凹溝15Bは、床材裏面1bから、雄実部12が形成された位置よりも木質系床材2Bの床材表面1a側の位置まで、厚さ方向に沿って形成された溝である。さらに、凹溝15Bの内部空間の全体には、木材よりも比重が小さい接着剤29が充填されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the concave groove 15B of the present embodiment is formed from the floor material back surface 1b of the wood-based floor material 2B toward the floor material surface 1a side. That is, this concave groove 15B is a groove formed along the thickness direction from the floor material back surface 1b to the position on the floor material surface 1a side of the wooden floor material 2B from the position where the male part 12 is formed. It is. Furthermore, the entire inner space of the concave groove 15B is filled with an adhesive 29 having a specific gravity smaller than that of wood.

このような木質系床材2Bに、図示の如く固定部材5を打ち込んで固定部材5を凹溝15Bに貫通させた場合、厚さ方向に沿って形成された凹溝15B内に充填された接着剤29により、木質系床材2Bの厚さ方向に沿った変形を吸収することができ、凹溝15B近傍の損傷も防止することができる。また凹溝15Bに接着剤29を充填することにより、凹溝15Bそのものの変形が抑制されるので、釘等の固定部材5の打ち込みによる凹溝15Bを起点とした、床材のせん断破壊を防止することができる。   When the fixing member 5 is driven into the wooden floor material 2B as shown in the figure and the fixing member 5 is penetrated through the concave groove 15B, the adhesive filled in the concave groove 15B formed along the thickness direction. The agent 29 can absorb deformation along the thickness direction of the wooden flooring 2B, and can prevent damage near the concave groove 15B. Moreover, since the deformation of the concave groove 15B itself is suppressed by filling the concave groove 15B with the adhesive 29, the floor material is prevented from being damaged due to the concave groove 15B being driven by the fixing member 5 such as a nail. can do.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について詳述したが、本発明は、前記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の設計変更を行うことができるものである。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention described in the claims. Design changes can be made.

例えば、図2に示す実施形態では、木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が大きい接着剤を用いたが、凹溝近傍の破損を防止することができるのであれば、第2の発明に係る接着剤を用いてもよい。   For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, an adhesive having a specific gravity larger than that of the wood constituting the wooden flooring material is used. However, if damage near the concave groove can be prevented, the second invention is used. Such an adhesive may be used.

例えば、図3に示す実施形態では、少なくとも空間を残すように、凹溝内に木質系床材を構成する木材の比重よりも比重が大きい接着剤を裏面側の位置に挿入したが、例えば、本願の第3の発明の如く、少なくとも空間を残すように、凹溝内に木質系床材を構成する木材の比重と比重が同等の材料(たとえば床材の木材と同じ木材)を裏面側の位置に挿入してもよい。   For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, an adhesive having a specific gravity larger than the specific gravity of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted in the groove so as to leave at least a space. As in the third invention of the present application, in order to leave at least a space, a material having the same specific gravity and specific gravity (for example, the same timber as the wood of the floor material) of the wood constituting the wooden floor material in the groove is provided on the back side. It may be inserted at a position.

また、本実施形態では、凹溝に収容される発熱体としてPTCヒータを用いた電気式床暖房用の木質系床材を例示したが、発熱体として温水パイプを用いた床暖房用の木質系床材であってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the wood floor material for electric floor heating using a PTC heater is exemplified as the heating element housed in the groove, but the wood heating floor system using a hot water pipe as the heating element. Floor material may be used.

1A〜1C…木質系床材、1a:床材表面、1b:床材裏面、2A,2B…木質系床材、5…固定部材、11:化粧材、12:雄実部、13:雌実部、14:収容凹部、15A,15B:凹溝、15a:底部、15b:溝内面、15c:固定領域、15d:非固定領域、15e:溝内面、18A,18B:空間、19:接着剤(木材よりも比重が大きい接着剤)、29:接着剤(木材よりも比重が小さい接着剤)、31:PTCヒータ(発熱体)、32:均熱シート、34:ウレタン樹脂発泡体 1A to 1C: wooden flooring, 1a: flooring surface, 1b: flooring back surface, 2A, 2B ... wooden flooring, 5 ... fixing member, 11: decorative material, 12: male part, 13: female fruit Part, 14: accommodating recess, 15A, 15B: recessed groove, 15a: bottom, 15b: groove inner surface, 15c: fixed region, 15d: non-fixed region, 15e: groove inner surface, 18A, 18B: space, 19: adhesive ( 29: Adhesive (adhesive with lower specific gravity than wood), 31: PTC heater (heating element), 32: Soaking sheet, 34: Urethane resin foam

Claims (12)

周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、
該木質系床材には、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように形成されており、
前記凹溝内には、少なくとも前記空間の一部を残すように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が大きい材料が挿入されていることを特徴とする床暖房用の木質系床材。
A wooden flooring for floor heating, in which a male solid part and a female real part are formed at the periphery, and at least a part of a housing recess for housing a heating element on the back surface is formed adjacent to the male solid part. And
The wooden floor material is provided with a concave groove on the male part side of the housing recess, and the concave groove is located on the surface of the wooden floor material from the position where the male solid part is formed. It is formed to have at least a space at a position near the male part on the side,
A wooden floor for floor heating, wherein a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted into the groove so as to leave at least a part of the space. Wood.
前記比重が大きい材料は、前記木材の比重よりも硬化時の比重が大きい接着剤であり、該接着剤は、前記凹溝内に、挿入されて硬化していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The material having a large specific gravity is an adhesive having a specific gravity at the time of curing larger than that of the wood, and the adhesive is inserted into the concave groove and cured. Wooden flooring for floor heating described in 1. 前記凹溝は、前記雄実部に隣接した前記周縁に沿って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concave groove is formed along the peripheral edge adjacent to the male part. 前記凹溝の少なくとも底部の溝内面に、前記比重が大きい材料被覆されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 3, wherein a material having a large specific gravity is coated on at least the inner surface of the groove at the bottom of the concave groove. 前記周縁に沿って形成された前記凹溝の一部は、固定部材を前記木質系床材に貫通させて、床下地面に前記木質系床材を固定するための固定領域を含み、
該固定領域に形成された前記空間の一部を少なくとも残しつつ、前記固定領域以外の凹溝内を埋めるように、前記凹溝内に、前記比重の大きい材料が充填されていることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。
A part of the concave groove formed along the peripheral edge includes a fixing region for fixing the wooden floor material to a floor base surface by passing a fixing member through the wooden floor material.
The concave groove is filled with a material having a large specific gravity so as to fill the concave groove other than the fixed region while leaving at least a part of the space formed in the fixed region. The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 3 or 4.
前記凹溝は、前記裏面から前記表面側に向って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concave groove is formed from the back surface toward the front surface side. 前記凹溝の対向する溝内面が連結されるように、前記比重が大きい材料が裏面側の位置に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wood-based flooring material for floor heating according to claim 6, wherein the material having a large specific gravity is inserted at a position on the back surface side so that the groove inner surfaces facing each other of the concave grooves are connected. 周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ、裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、
該木質系床材には、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように、形成されており、
前記凹溝内には、前記凹溝内を埋めるように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材よりも比重が小さい材料が充填されていることを特徴とする床暖房用の木質系床材。
A wooden flooring for floor heating in which a male part and a female part are formed on the periphery, and at least a part of a housing recess for housing the heating element is formed on the back surface adjacent to the male part. There,
The wooden floor material is provided with a concave groove on the male part side of the housing recess, and the concave groove is located on the surface of the wooden floor material from the position where the male solid part is formed. It is formed so as to have at least a space at a position near the male part on the side,
A wooden flooring for floor heating, wherein the concave groove is filled with a material having a specific gravity smaller than that of wood constituting the wooden flooring so as to fill the concave groove.
前記比重が小さい材料は、前記木材の比重よりも硬化時の比重が小さい接着剤であり、該接着剤は、前記凹溝内に、充填されて硬化していることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   9. The material having a small specific gravity is an adhesive having a specific gravity at the time of curing smaller than that of the wood, and the adhesive is filled in the concave groove and hardened. Wooden flooring for floor heating described in 1. 前記凹溝は、前記雄実部の上面に隣接した前記周縁に沿って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the concave groove is formed along the peripheral edge adjacent to the upper surface of the male part. 前記凹溝は、前記裏面から前記表面側に向って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の床暖房用の木質系床材。   The wooden flooring for floor heating according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the concave groove is formed from the back surface toward the front surface side. 周縁に雄実部と雌実部とが形成され、かつ、裏面に発熱体を収容する収容凹部の一部が少なくとも前記雄実部に隣接して形成された床暖房用の木質系床材であって、
該木質系床材には、前記収容凹部よりも前記雄実部側に凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、前記雄実部が形成された位置よりも前記木質系床材の表面側の前記雄実部近傍の位置に、少なくとも空間を有するように、前記裏面から前記表面側に向って形成されており、
前記凹溝内には、少なくとも前記空間を残すように、前記木質系床材を構成する木材の比重と比重が同等の材料が裏面側の位置に挿入されていることを特徴とする床暖房用の木質系床材。
A wooden flooring for floor heating in which a male part and a female part are formed on the periphery, and at least a part of a housing recess for housing the heating element is formed on the back surface adjacent to the male part. There,
The wooden floor material is provided with a concave groove on the male part side of the housing recess, and the concave groove is located on the surface of the wooden floor material from the position where the male solid part is formed. It is formed from the back surface toward the surface side so as to have at least a space at a position near the male part on the side,
For floor heating, a material having a specific gravity equivalent to the specific gravity of the wood constituting the wooden floor material is inserted into the concave groove so as to leave at least the space. Wooden flooring.
JP2010165921A 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Wood-based flooring material for floor heating Withdrawn JP2012026166A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015161166A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-07 永大産業株式会社 Wooden floor material and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015161166A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-07 永大産業株式会社 Wooden floor material and manufacturing method thereof

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