JP2012023853A - Rotor structure of vehicle main motor - Google Patents

Rotor structure of vehicle main motor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012023853A
JP2012023853A JP2010159520A JP2010159520A JP2012023853A JP 2012023853 A JP2012023853 A JP 2012023853A JP 2010159520 A JP2010159520 A JP 2010159520A JP 2010159520 A JP2010159520 A JP 2010159520A JP 2012023853 A JP2012023853 A JP 2012023853A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
iron core
rotor
fan
main motor
core retainer
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JP2010159520A
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JP5455824B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Okutsu
正 奥津
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Toyo Electric Manufacturing Ltd
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Toyo Electric Manufacturing Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure a space for elongating an iron core by changing the arrangement and shape of a fan and an iron core holding member.SOLUTION: The arrangement and shape of a fan and an iron core holding member are changed to secure a space for elongating an iron core. The iron core holding member to which the fan is attached is designed to function as a fan, and fan effect generated by a rotor bar is also used, thereby allowing cooling wind to circulate in the interior of a main motor. Integrating the fan with the iron core holding member secures the space for elongating the iron core.

Description

本発明は,車両用の台車内に据え付けられている主電動機の回転子の構成に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a configuration of a rotor of a main motor installed in a vehicle carriage.

全閉型の主電動機には,内部に冷却風を循環させるためのファンが回転子に組込まれている。多くの場合は,ファンは回転子に設けられた鉄心押えに取付けられている。(特許文献1)   A fully-enclosed main motor incorporates a fan for circulating cooling air inside the rotor. In many cases, the fan is attached to a core retainer provided on the rotor. (Patent Document 1)

全閉型の主電動機の場合は,主電動機の運転による発熱をできるだけ低く抑える必要があるため,鉄心長を長くする必要が生じやすく,ファンが占有する部分を小さくする等で,スペースを確保する必要がある。   In the case of a fully-enclosed main motor, heat generation due to operation of the main motor needs to be kept as low as possible, so it is often necessary to lengthen the iron core, and space is secured by reducing the portion occupied by the fan. There is a need.

特開2006−25521号公報JP 2006-25521 A

解決しようとする課題は、内部に循環させる冷却風を多く必要としない場合は,大きなファンを必要としないため,ファンの小型化を実現し,鉄心を長くする際のスペースを確保することである。   The problem to be solved is to reduce the size of the fan and secure a space for lengthening the iron core because a large fan is not required if a large amount of cooling air circulating inside is not required. .

請求項1の発明によれば、車両用の台車内に据え付けられている全閉型主電動機の回転子に複数個の風穴5有する構成において、回転子バー4と短絡環3の内周面に接するように外周面を有する鉄心押え7を配設し、鉄心押え7の外周面と回転子1対向面で囲まれた空間に、風穴5が配置され、放射状の羽根8が形成されることを特徴とする。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the configuration in which a plurality of air holes 5 are provided in the rotor of a fully-enclosed main motor installed in a vehicle carriage, the rotor bar 4 and the short-circuit ring 3 are provided on the inner peripheral surface. An iron core retainer 7 having an outer peripheral surface is disposed so as to be in contact, and the air hole 5 is disposed in a space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the iron core retainer 7 and the surface facing the rotor 1, and the radial blades 8 are formed. Features.

すなわち、鉄心押え7の外周部が各回転子バー4の内径側の内周面と、短絡環3の回転子1側の側面と、短絡環3の内径面とに微小隙間で沿うように形成され、鉄心押え7が保持する回転子1側と反対側の鉄心押え7の側面は、短絡環3部分では、短絡環3の軸方向の厚み長さ以内のところに形成され、軸12側では短絡環3の軸方向の厚み長さ以上のところに段差を有するように形成され、羽根8は、鉄心押え7の回転子1側の側面から回転子バー4の軸方向の長さより小さい軸方向の長さを有し、羽根8は、鉄心押え7と一体で形成され、隣り合う放射状の羽根8の内径側に、回転子1の回転子風穴5位置を合わせることを特徴とする。   That is, the outer periphery of the core retainer 7 is formed so as to be along the inner peripheral surface on the inner diameter side of each rotor bar 4, the side surface on the rotor 1 side of the short-circuit ring 3, and the inner diameter surface of the short-circuit ring 3 with a minute gap. The side surface of the core retainer 7 opposite to the rotor 1 side held by the core retainer 7 is formed within the axial thickness of the short-circuit ring 3 in the short-circuit ring 3 portion, and on the shaft 12 side. The vane 8 is formed so as to have a step at a thickness greater than or equal to the axial length of the short-circuit ring 3, and the blade 8 is axially smaller than the axial length of the rotor bar 4 from the side surface on the rotor 1 side of the core retainer 7. The blade 8 is formed integrally with the iron core retainer 7, and the rotor air hole 5 position of the rotor 1 is aligned with the inner diameter side of the adjacent radial blade 8.

さらに、ファンと鉄心押えの形状と配置を変更し,鉄心を長くする際のスペースを確保する。ファンを取付ける側の鉄心押えにファンの機能を持たせ,回転子バーによるファン効果を併用することで,主電動機の内部の冷却風の循環を実現する。   In addition, the shape and arrangement of the fan and the iron core retainer will be changed to ensure space for making the iron core longer. By providing the core retainer on the side where the fan is mounted with the function of a fan and using the fan effect of the rotor bar, the cooling air inside the main motor can be circulated.

本発明の回転子の構成は,ファンを取付ける側の鉄心押えにファンの機能を持たせてあり,回転子バーによるファン効果を併用することで,主電動機の内部の冷却風の循環を可能としている。ファンが鉄心押えと一体となることで,鉄心を長くする際のスペースが確保できるようになっている。   The structure of the rotor of the present invention is such that the iron core presser on the side where the fan is attached has the function of a fan, and the fan effect by the rotor bar can be used together to enable circulation of cooling air inside the main motor. Yes. By integrating the fan with the iron core retainer, it is possible to secure a space for lengthening the iron core.

本発明の実施例を示す説明図である。(実施例1)It is explanatory drawing which shows the Example of this invention. Example 1 従来の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the past. 本発明による回転子風穴と鉄心押え(伝動側)に設けられた羽根との位置関係 を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between a rotor air hole according to the present invention and a blade provided on an iron core presser (transmission side).

図1、図2、図3により実施例を以下に説明する。 The embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS.

図1は、本発明の実施例を示す断面図であって、1は回転子,2は固定子,3は短絡環,4は回転子バー,5は回転子風穴,6は鉄心押え(反伝動側),7は鉄心押え(伝動側),8は羽根、12は軸である。   FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a rotor, 2 is a stator, 3 is a short ring, 4 is a rotor bar, 5 is a rotor air hole, and 6 is an iron core presser (Transmission side), 7 is an iron core presser (transmission side), 8 is a blade, and 12 is a shaft.

図2は、従来の一例で示す断面図であって、1は回転子,2は固定子,3は短絡環,4は回転子バー,5は回転子風穴,6は鉄心押え(反伝動側),9はファン,10は羽根,12は軸,13は鉄心押え(伝動側)である。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the prior art, in which 1 is a rotor, 2 is a stator, 3 is a short ring, 4 is a rotor bar, 5 is a rotor air hole, and 6 is an iron core retainer (reverse transmission side). ), 9 is a fan, 10 is a blade, 12 is a shaft, and 13 is an iron core presser (transmission side).

図1による鉄心押え7には、回転子側からその厚み以内に、図3に示される羽根8が形成されており,鉄心押え7の厚みを軸方向に貫通する穴は設けられていないことを特徴とする。   The iron core retainer 7 according to FIG. 1 has the blade 8 shown in FIG. 3 formed within the thickness from the rotor side, and there is no hole penetrating the thickness of the iron core retainer 7 in the axial direction. Features.

図1において,短絡環3は内径側と鉄心側の側面で,鉄心押え7と対向する面を有することを特徴とする。   In FIG. 1, the short-circuit ring 3 is characterized by having a surface facing the iron core retainer 7 on the side surface on the inner diameter side and the iron core side.

図3は本発明による回転子風穴5と鉄心押え(伝動側)7に設けられた羽根8との位置関係を示す断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the rotor air hole 5 and the blade 8 provided on the iron core presser (transmission side) 7 according to the present invention.

鉄心押え7に設けられた羽根8は,隣り合う回転子風穴5の間に設けられている。   The blade 8 provided in the iron core retainer 7 is provided between the adjacent rotor air holes 5.

1 回転子
2 固定子
3 短絡環
4 回転子バー
5 回転子風穴
6 鉄心押え(反伝動側)
7 鉄心押え(伝動側)
8 羽根
9 ファン
10 羽根
11 回転子スロット
12 軸
13 鉄心押え(伝動側)
1 Rotor 2 Stator 3 Short-circuit ring 4 Rotor bar 5 Rotor air hole 6 Core retainer (reverse transmission side)
7 Iron core presser (transmission side)
8 blades 9 fans
10 feathers
11 Rotor slot
12 axes
13 Iron core presser (transmission side)

Claims (1)

車両用の台車内に据え付けられている全閉型主電動機の回転子に複数個の風穴(5)有する構成において、回転子バー(4)と短絡環(3)の内周面に接するように外周面を有する鉄心押え(7)を配設し、鉄心押え(7)の外周面と回転子(1)対向面で囲まれた空間に、風穴(5)が配置され、放射状の羽根(8)が形成されることを特徴とする車両用主電動機の回転子の構造。 In a configuration in which a rotor of a fully-enclosed main motor installed in a vehicle carriage has a plurality of air holes (5), the rotor bar (4) and the inner peripheral surface of the short-circuit ring (3) are in contact with each other. An iron core retainer (7) having an outer peripheral surface is arranged, and a wind hole (5) is arranged in a space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the iron core retainer (7) and the rotor (1) facing surface, and radial blades (8 The structure of the rotor of the vehicular main motor characterized by the above.
JP2010159520A 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Rotor structure of vehicle main motor Expired - Fee Related JP5455824B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010159520A JP5455824B2 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Rotor structure of vehicle main motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010159520A JP5455824B2 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Rotor structure of vehicle main motor

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JP2012023853A true JP2012023853A (en) 2012-02-02
JP5455824B2 JP5455824B2 (en) 2014-03-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS535706U (en) * 1976-07-01 1978-01-19
JPH01109267U (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-07-24
JPH08214481A (en) * 1995-02-06 1996-08-20 Nippondenso Co Ltd Rotor for dynamo electric machine
JP2000224809A (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-11 Toshiba Corp Totally-enclosed main motor for vehicle
JP2003018775A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Toshiba Corp Permanent magnet motor
JP2005312097A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-04 Toshiba Corp Motor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS535706U (en) * 1976-07-01 1978-01-19
JPH01109267U (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-07-24
JPH08214481A (en) * 1995-02-06 1996-08-20 Nippondenso Co Ltd Rotor for dynamo electric machine
JP2000224809A (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-11 Toshiba Corp Totally-enclosed main motor for vehicle
JP2003018775A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Toshiba Corp Permanent magnet motor
JP2005312097A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-04 Toshiba Corp Motor

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