JP2012017129A - Screw cap for refillable aerosol container, aerosol type spray mechanism with the screw cap screwed thereon, and aerosol type product with the aerosol type spray mechanism - Google Patents

Screw cap for refillable aerosol container, aerosol type spray mechanism with the screw cap screwed thereon, and aerosol type product with the aerosol type spray mechanism Download PDF

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JP2012017129A
JP2012017129A JP2010155991A JP2010155991A JP2012017129A JP 2012017129 A JP2012017129 A JP 2012017129A JP 2010155991 A JP2010155991 A JP 2010155991A JP 2010155991 A JP2010155991 A JP 2010155991A JP 2012017129 A JP2012017129 A JP 2012017129A
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cap
screw cap
aerosol
screw
cylindrical
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Kazuya Kamisawa
和也 上澤
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify and stabilize the attachment/detachment of a screw cap by preventing a variation in the fastening torque of the screw cap attached to the opening-side cylindrical portion of a refillable aerosol container and by preventing excessive close contact between the opening-side cylindrical portion and a sealing member.SOLUTION: The screw cap comprises: an internal screw cap 3 that has following pawls (3e and 3h) and screws at the opening-side cylindrical portion of a container body; and an external cylindrical cap 4 that has a drive pawl 4d and a rotation operating face 4a. The following pawls and drive pawl have orthogonal faces (3f and 3j, and 4e) and inclined faces (3g and 3k, and 4f) with respect to the direction of rotation. The inclined faces abut on each other when the screw cap is attached to the container body, and the orthogonal faces abut on each other when the screw cap is detached from the container body, thereby transmitting operation torque. When torque beyond a fixed amount is applied to attach the screw cap to the container body, the inclined faces slide over each other so that the external cylindrical cap 4 idly rotates to prevent the operation torque from being transmitted to the internal cylindrical cap 3.

Description

本発明は、エアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部(以下、必要に応じて単に「開口側円筒状部」という)と螺合するネジ結合部分と、この開口側円筒状部に取り付けられる容器本体シール部材への押付け作用面とを備えた、再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップなどに関する。   The present invention relates to a screw coupling portion that is screwed with an opening-side cylindrical portion (hereinafter simply referred to as “opening-side cylindrical portion”) as required, and a container body that is attached to the opening-side cylindrical portion. The present invention relates to a screw cap or the like for a refillable aerosol container having a pressing action surface to a seal member.

特にネジキャップの全体を、開口側円筒状部に螺合してそのシール部材への押付け作用を呈する内筒状キャップと、当該開口側円筒状部への取り付けに際して直接の回動締付操作対象となる外筒状キャップ(カバー)との別部材で構成し、かつ、当該キャップ同士をラチェット係合させたものである。   In particular, the entire screw cap is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion to exert a pressing action on the seal member, and the object to be directly rotated and tightened when attached to the opening-side cylindrical portion. The outer cylindrical cap (cover) is a separate member, and the caps are ratchet engaged with each other.

この内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップのラチェット係合により、ネジキャップ全体がトルクリミッタとして作用する。   By the ratchet engagement between the inner cylindrical cap and the outer cylindrical cap, the entire screw cap acts as a torque limiter.

すなわち、利用者がエアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部からその螺合相手のネジキャップをいったん取外して容器内部に内容物を補充した後、再度、ネジキャップ(外筒状キャップ)を回動締付操作して容器本体に螺合させる場合に、その回動トルクがシール部材の適正圧接状態に対応する所定値を超えると、回動操作対象の外筒状キャップは内筒状キャップに対していわば空回りする。この空回り状態への移行後、内筒状キャップが外筒状キャップとともに回動することはない。   That is, the user once removes the screw cap from the opening-side cylindrical portion of the aerosol container body and replenishes the contents inside the container, and then again tightens the screw cap (outer cylindrical cap). When the rotation torque exceeds the predetermined value corresponding to the proper pressure contact state of the seal member when the operation is screwed to the container body, the outer cylindrical cap to be rotated is So to speak. After the transition to the idle state, the inner cylindrical cap does not rotate together with the outer cylindrical cap.

これにより、ネジキャップの回動操作にともなって開口側円筒状部の例えば上端環状部分に当接するシール部材が、利用者の強すぎる回動締付操作により当該開口側円筒状部との過度な密接状態に設定される、ことを防止している。また、回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じないようにしている。   As a result, the seal member that comes into contact with, for example, the upper annular portion of the opening-side cylindrical portion in accordance with the turning operation of the screw cap is excessively connected to the opening-side cylindrical portion by the user's too strong turning tightening operation. It is prevented from being set in a close state. In addition, variations in screw cap tightening torque associated with the rotation tightening operation are prevented from occurring.

なお、本明細書においては、エアゾール容器本体,ネジキャップ,シール部材,マウンティングキャップ,ハウジングや操作ボタンなどが完全に組み立てられて、エアゾール容器本体に内容物(内容液)および噴射剤(圧縮空気)が収容された状態のものを「エアゾール式製品」と記載する。また、外部空間域への内容物放出用噴射剤の一例として「圧縮空気」を記載する。   In this specification, the aerosol container body, screw cap, seal member, mounting cap, housing, operation buttons, etc. are completely assembled, and the contents (content liquid) and propellant (compressed air) are contained in the aerosol container body. The product in a state where is stored is described as “aerosol type product”. In addition, “compressed air” is described as an example of the propellant for discharging contents to the external space.

従来、エアゾール容器本体側に巻締めなどの方法で固定されて通常は取り外すことのない形式のマウンティングキャップに代えて、利用者の回動操作により開口側円筒状部に着脱自在な形で螺合するネジキャップ(カバー)を用い、かつ、エアゾール容器本体の底部に圧縮空気再充填用の注入バルブを設けたエアゾール式噴射機構が提案されている(特許文献1,2,3参照)。   Conventionally, instead of a mounting cap that is fixed to the aerosol container body by a method such as tightening and is not normally removed, it is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion by a user's turning operation. There has been proposed an aerosol injection mechanism that uses a screw cap (cover) that is provided and that is provided with an injection valve for refilling compressed air at the bottom of the aerosol container body (see Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3).

このような着脱自在なネジキャップを用いるエアゾール式噴射機構では勿論、利用者が、これを脱方向に回動操作して略空状態のエアゾール容器本体から取り外した上で、新たに内容物を当該容器本体に再充填することが可能である。   Of course, in the aerosol type injection mechanism using such a detachable screw cap, the user rotates this in the removal direction to remove it from the substantially empty aerosol container body, and then newly adds the contents. It is possible to refill the container body.

ただ、ネジキャップは単一部材からなり、ネジキャップへ利用者が加える回動操作力がいわば直に開口側円筒状部とそのシール部材との圧接状態に反映される。   However, the screw cap is made of a single member, and the rotation operation force applied by the user to the screw cap is directly reflected in the pressure contact state between the opening-side cylindrical portion and the seal member.

そのため、利用者のネジキャップ取付け用の回動締付操作力が強すぎる場合には、この回動操作にともないエアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部に圧接されていくシール部材が、当該開口側円筒状部に過度な密接状態で取り付けられてしまう。また、回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じやすい。   For this reason, when the rotational tightening operation force for attaching the screw cap of the user is too strong, the seal member pressed against the opening-side cylindrical portion of the aerosol container body along with the rotational operation is It will be attached to the cylindrical part in an excessively close state. In addition, the screw cap tightening torque tends to vary due to the rotation tightening operation.

特開昭54−078513号公報JP 54-0778513 A 特開平08−156984号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-156984 実開昭62−130754号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-130754

従来のネジキャップを用いるエアゾール式噴射機構においては、上述のようにシール部材が過度な密接状態に設定された場合、圧縮空気などが外部に洩れたりすることを、この容器本体と外部空間域との間の十分すぎるシール性により確実に防止できるものの、エアゾール式製品が例えば高温状態におかれたりするとこの十分すぎるシール性のために内圧が異常上昇して当該製品自体の爆発を誘引しかねないという問題点があった。   In the aerosol-type injection mechanism using the conventional screw cap, when the seal member is set in an excessively close state as described above, the compressed air or the like leaks to the outside. However, if the aerosol type product is placed in a high temperature state, the internal pressure may rise abnormally and induce an explosion of the product itself. There was a problem.

また、回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じやすいという問題点があった。   In addition, there is a problem that the screw cap tightening torque is likely to vary due to the rotation tightening operation.

また、ネジキャップと開口側円筒状部との間のネジ結合力が強すぎる場合には、エアゾール容器本体に内容物を補充しようとする利用者がネジキャップを取り外しにくいという問題点があった。   In addition, when the screw coupling force between the screw cap and the opening-side cylindrical portion is too strong, there is a problem that it is difficult for a user who wants to replenish the contents of the aerosol container body to remove the screw cap.

そこで本発明では、回動締付操作によりエアゾール式容器本体の開口側円筒状部に螺合してそのシール部材を圧接するネジキャップを、この螺合作用および圧接作用を呈する内筒状キャップと、これとは別部材で回動締付操作に用いられる外筒状キャップとで構成し、これらのキャップ同士をラチェット係合させている。   Therefore, in the present invention, a screw cap that is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion of the aerosol-type container main body by a rotational tightening operation and press-contacts the seal member thereof, and an inner cylindrical cap that exhibits this screwing action and pressure-contacting action; In addition, this is a separate member and an outer cylindrical cap used for the rotation tightening operation, and these caps are engaged with each other by ratchet.

すなわち、この回動操作時のラチェット係合に基づく内筒状キャップと開口側円筒状部との螺合作用により、エアゾール容器本体の内部空間域についての適正な所定のシール性能を確保するとともに、エアゾール式製品の使用環境の高温化などで当該内部空間域の圧力が過度に上昇しようとする場合には、シール部材の変形にともなう開口側円筒状部との部分的な隙間を生じさせて、圧縮空気などがこの隙間から洩れるようにしてエアゾール容器本体の内圧上昇を防いでいる。   That is, the screwing action of the inner cylindrical cap and the opening-side cylindrical portion based on the ratchet engagement at the time of the rotation operation ensures an appropriate predetermined sealing performance for the inner space region of the aerosol container body, When the pressure in the internal space region is excessively increased due to the high temperature of the use environment of the aerosol type product, a partial gap with the opening-side cylindrical part due to the deformation of the seal member is generated, The internal pressure of the aerosol container body is prevented from increasing by allowing compressed air or the like to leak from the gap.

また、回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じないようにしている。   In addition, variations in screw cap tightening torque associated with the rotation tightening operation are prevented from occurring.

このようなラチェット係合の内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップからなるネジキャップを用いているので、利用者は当該ネジキャップの回動操作に際して外筒状キャップをどの程度まで回動すべきか(=どの程度で回動締付操作をやめるべきか)などを何ら気にせずに、外筒状キャップをそれが空回りするまで操作すればよく、また、この螺合状態の解除操作も楽におこなえる。   Since a screw cap composed of such an inner cylindrical cap and an outer cylindrical cap engaged with such a ratchet is used, to what extent the user should rotate the outer cylindrical cap when the screw cap is rotated ( What is necessary is to operate the outer cylindrical cap until it is idle without worrying about how much the rotation tightening operation should be stopped), and the screwing state can be easily released.

これにより、ネジキャップをエアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部に取り付ける際の、また、ネジキャップを当該開口側円筒状部から取り外す際の各回動操作の簡単化,安定化を図るとともに、エアゾール式製品使用上の安全性の向上化を図ることを目的とする。   This facilitates and stabilizes each turning operation when attaching the screw cap to the opening-side cylindrical portion of the aerosol container body and when removing the screw cap from the opening-side cylindrical portion. The purpose is to improve the safety of product use.

また、エアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部からネジキャップを取り外した際に容器本体を除く構成部材のすべてがネジキャップとの単一ユニットの形で取り扱えるようにして、内容液,圧縮空気の再充填後にネジキャップなどをエアゾール容器本体に取り付けるときの利用者の作業利便化を図ることを目的とする。   In addition, when the screw cap is removed from the cylindrical portion on the opening side of the aerosol container body, all the components except the container body can be handled in the form of a single unit with the screw cap, so that the liquid contents and compressed air can be recycled. The purpose is to improve the user's work when attaching a screw cap or the like to the aerosol container body after filling.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
(1)噴射剤の再充填が可能なエアゾール容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体1)の開口側の円筒状部(例えば後述の開口側円筒状部1a)とのネジ結合部分(例えば後述のキャップ側ネジ部分3a,13a)および、当該円筒状部に取り付けられるシール部材(例えば後述の環状シール部材6)への押付け作用面(例えば後述の環状天井面3b,13b)を有し、かつ、当該円筒状部に対する当該ネジ結合部分の螺合作用により、当該押付け作用面を介して、当該円筒状部に当該シール部材を圧接させる機能を備えた、再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップにおいて、
前記ネジ結合部分,前記押付け作用面およびラチェット係合用の第1の爪部(例えば後述の長従動爪3e,短従動爪3h,従動爪13e)が形成された内筒状キャップ(例えば後述の内筒状キャップ3,13)と、
前記第1の爪部とラチェット係合する第2の爪部(例えば後述の駆動爪4d,14c)が形成され、前記螺合作用を奏するための回動操作対象である外筒状キャップ(例えば後述の外筒状キャップ4,14)と、を有している。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記内筒状キャップおよび前記外筒状キャップは、
当該内筒状キャップに対する当該外筒状キャップの回動を可能とし、かつ、それぞれの上下方向への相対的な移動を阻止するための係合作用部(例えば後述の凸状部3c,13cおよび環凹状部4h,14f)を有している。
(3)上記(1)または(2)に記載の再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップが、噴射剤充填用の注入部(例えば後述の注入弁1d)を有する容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体1)の開口側の円筒状部(例えば後述の開口側円筒状部1a)に螺合状態で取り付けられた、エアゾール式噴射機構において、
前記円筒状部は、
前記ネジ結合部分(例えば後述のキャップ側ネジ部分3a,13a)の螺合相手である外周面ネジ部(例えば後述の容器本体側ネジ部分1b)を備え、
前記シール部材(例えば後述の環状シール部材6)は、
前記第1の爪部(例えば後述の長従動爪3e,短従動爪3h,従動爪13e)と前記第2の爪部(例えば後述の駆動爪4d,14c)とのラチェット係合に基づき、前記円筒状部に圧接している。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
(1) Screw coupling portion (for example, a cap to be described later) with an opening side cylindrical portion (for example, an opening side cylindrical portion 1a to be described later) of an aerosol container body (for example, a container body 1 to be described later) capable of refilling with a propellant Side screw portions 3a, 13a) and a pressing action surface (for example, an annular ceiling surface 3b, 13b described later) to a seal member (for example, an annular seal member 6 described later) attached to the cylindrical portion, and In a screw cap for a refillable aerosol container having a function of pressing the seal member against the cylindrical portion through the pressing action surface by screwing action of the screw coupling portion to the cylindrical portion,
An inner cylindrical cap (for example, an inner cap described later) formed with the screw coupling portion, the pressing action surface, and a first pawl portion for engaging a ratchet (for example, a long driven pawl 3e, a short driven pawl 3h, and a driven pawl 13e described later). Cylindrical caps 3, 13);
A second claw portion (for example, drive claws 4d and 14c described later) that ratchet-engages with the first claw portion is formed, and an outer cylindrical cap (for example, a rotation operation target for performing the screwing action) And an outer cylindrical cap 4, 14) to be described later.
(2) In (1) above,
The inner cylindrical cap and the outer cylindrical cap are:
Engagement action portions (for example, convex portions 3c, 13c described later and the like described later) for enabling the rotation of the outer cylindrical cap with respect to the inner cylindrical cap and preventing the relative movement in the respective vertical directions. It has an annular recess 4h, 14f).
(3) The screw cap for a refillable aerosol container described in (1) or (2) above has a container body (for example, a container to be described later) having an injection part (for example, an injection valve 1d to be described later) for propellant filling. In the aerosol-type injection mechanism attached to the cylindrical portion (for example, the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a described later) of the main body 1) in the threaded state,
The cylindrical portion is
An outer peripheral surface screw portion (for example, a container main body side screw portion 1b described later) that is a threaded counterpart of the screw coupling portion (for example, cap side screw portions 3a, 13a described later);
The seal member (for example, an annular seal member 6 described later)
Based on the ratchet engagement between the first claw portion (for example, long driven claw 3e, short driven claw 3h, driven claw 13e described later) and the second claw portion (for example, driving claw 4d, 14c described later), It is in pressure contact with the cylindrical part.

このような構成からなる再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップ,エアゾール式噴射機構および、このエアゾール式噴射機構を備えたエアゾール式製品を本発明の対象としている。   The screw cap for the aerosol container which can be refilled which consists of such a structure, the aerosol injection mechanism, and the aerosol type product provided with this aerosol injection mechanism are the object of the present invention.

本発明は以上の課題解決手段により、
(11)エアゾール容器本体の開口側円筒状部にネジキャップを取り付ける際、また、当該開口側円筒状部から取り外す際の各回動操作の簡単化,安定化を図り、
(12)内容液,圧縮空気の再充填後にネジキャップなどをエアゾール容器本体に取り付けるときの利用者の作業利便化を図る、
ことができる。
The present invention is based on the above problem solving means.
(11) In order to simplify and stabilize each turning operation when attaching the screw cap to the opening side cylindrical part of the aerosol container body and when removing it from the opening side cylindrical part,
(12) Convenient work for users when attaching screw caps, etc. to the aerosol container body after refilling the liquid contents and compressed air.
be able to.

ラチェット係合する内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップ(カバー)からなるネジキャップを用いたエアゾール式噴射機構(その1)を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the aerosol injection mechanism (the 1) using the screw cap which consists of an inner cylindrical cap and ratchet cap (cover) which ratchet engages. 図1の内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップ(カバー)それぞれのラチェット係合爪を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ratchet engagement nail | claw of each of the inner cylindrical cap and outer cylindrical cap (cover) of FIG. ラチェット係合する内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップ(カバー)からなるネジキャップを用いたエアゾール式噴射機構(その2)を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the aerosol type injection mechanism (the 2) using the screw cap which consists of an inner cylindrical cap and ratchet cap (cover) which ratchet engages. 図3の内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップ(カバー)それぞれのラチェット係合爪を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ratchet engagement nail | claw of each of the inner cylindrical cap and outer cylindrical cap (cover) of FIG.

図1〜図4を用いて本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-4.

各図で用いるアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば開口側円筒状部1a)は原則として、当該参照番号の数字部分の構成要素(例えば容器本体1)の一部であることを示している。   The components of the reference numbers with alphabets (for example, the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a) used in each drawing are in principle shown to be a part of the components (for example, the container body 1) of the numeral portions of the reference numbers.

図1および図2において、
1は内容液および圧縮空気が収容される容器本体,
1aは容器本体上部分に形成されて後述のネジキャップ2が着脱自在な形で取り付けられる開口側円筒状部,
1bは当該開口側円筒状部の外周面に形成された容器本体側ネジ部分,
1cは当該容器本体側ネジ部分の下方外周面に形成された環状段部,
1dは当該容器本体の底部に設けられた周知の圧縮空気充填用の注入弁,
2は後述の内筒状キャップ3および外筒状キャップ4からなり、開口側円筒状部1aに着脱自在な形で螺合するネジキャップ,
3は開口側円筒状部1aの容器本体側ネジ部分1bと螺合する内筒状キャップ,
3aは当該内筒状キャップの上側内周面に形成された螺合用のキャップ側ネジ部分,
3bは後述の環状シール部材6を開口側円筒状部1aの上端部分に(後述のマウンティングキャップ5を介して)押付けるように作用する環状天井面,
3cは当該内筒状キャップの外周面下端部の周方向に飛び飛びに形成されて後述の環凹状部4hと係合する凸状部,
3dは当該内筒状キャップの環状上面,
3eは当該環状上面の内端側(開口端側)に、その周方向に沿った三個単位で、それぞれが環状上面3dのいわば径方向に伸びる等間隔の上向き態様で形成されたラチェット係合用の長従動爪,
3fは当該長従動爪の片方の面であって環状上面3dに対し略直交する長起立面,
3gは当該長従動爪の他方の面であって、環状上面3dに対し上方からみて時計方向の上り略45度の傾きからなる長上向き斜面,
3hは隣同士の長従動爪3eの上面内端側間に、環状上面3dの径方向に伸びる等間隔の上向き態様で形成された三個単位のラチェット係合用の短従動爪,
3jは当該短従動爪の片方の面であって環状上面3dに対し略直交する短起立面,
3kは当該短従動爪の他方の面であって環状上面3dに対し長上向き斜面3gと同一方向の略45度の傾きからなる短上向き斜面,
4は内筒状キャップ3とラチェット係合して、利用者のネジキャップ取り付けのための回動締付操作の対象となる外筒状キャップ,
4aは当該外筒状キャップの回動締付操作をしやすくするための縦方向溝状部が複数形成された回動操作用外周面,
4bは当該外筒状キャップの環状天井部,
4cは当該環状天井部の内端側(開口端側)にその周方向に伸びるいわば片持ち梁態様で形成された計三個の可動片部,
4dは当該可動片部の天井面側に下向き態様で形成された計三個のラチェット係合用の駆動爪,
4eは当該駆動爪の片方の面であって環状天井部4bに対し略直交する垂下面,
4fは当該駆動爪の他方の面であって環状天井部4bに対し、長上向き斜面3gおよび短上向き斜面3kと同一方向(下方からみて反時計方向の下り)略45度の傾きからなる下向き斜面,
4gは可動片部4cの回りに形成されたL字状貫通部,
4hは内筒状キャップ3の凸状部3cと係合して、ネジキャップ2(内筒状キャップ3+外筒状キャップ4)の一体化を図り、特にネジキャップのラチェット作動時に当該外筒状キャップが内筒状キャップ3から上方向に外れるのを阻止するための環凹状部,
4jは当該環凹状部の直下に形成されて、一体化前の内筒状キャップ3の凸状部3cと外筒状キャップ4の環凹状部4hとの係合作業を容易にするための環状膨出部,
4kは当該外筒状キャップの内周面上側に飛び飛びに複数形成されて、内筒状キャップ3との間のガイド作用を呈する縦リブ状部,
5は内筒状キャップ3の環状天井面3bに当接し、かつ、当該内筒状キャップの内周面上側部分に嵌合した形のマウンティングキャップ,
5aは当該マウンティングキャップの外上端側に形成された環蒲鉾状膨らみ部,
6は環蒲鉾状膨らみ部5aに係合保持された形の環状シール部材,
7は外部空間への通路部が形成された上下動タイプの周知の押しボタン,
7aは内容液などの通路部,
7bは内容液噴射用の孔部,
8は押しボタン7の通路部7aと嵌合して周知の弁作用を呈するステム,
9はマウンティングキャップ5に取り付けられて、その内部空間域にステム8を含む周知のバルブ機構が設定されたハウジング,
10はハウジング9に取り付けられた内容液流入用のチューブ,
Aは開口側円筒状部1aにネジキャップ2を取り付けるときの回動操作方向,
Bは開口側円筒状部1aからネジキャップ2を取り外すときの回動操作方向,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 and 2,
1 is a container body in which the liquid contents and compressed air are stored,
1a is an opening-side cylindrical portion that is formed on the upper portion of the container body and to which a later-described screw cap 2 is detachably attached;
1b is a container body-side thread portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion,
1c is an annular step formed on the lower outer peripheral surface of the container body side screw portion,
1d is a well-known compressed air filling valve provided at the bottom of the container body,
A screw cap 2 includes an inner cylindrical cap 3 and an outer cylindrical cap 4 which will be described later, and is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a in a detachable manner.
3 is an inner cylindrical cap that is screwed with the container body side thread portion 1b of the opening side cylindrical portion 1a;
3a is a screw part on the cap side for screwing formed on the upper inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap;
3b is an annular ceiling surface that acts to press an annular sealing member 6 described later against the upper end portion of the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a (via a mounting cap 5 described later);
3c is a convex portion that is formed so as to jump in the circumferential direction of the lower end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap and engages with an annular concave portion 4h described later,
3d is an annular upper surface of the inner cylindrical cap,
3e is for ratchet engagement formed on the inner end side (opening end side) of the annular upper surface in a unit of three along the circumferential direction, and each of the annular upper surface 3d extends in the radial direction so as to extend at equal intervals. Long driven nails,
3f is one surface of the long follower claw and is a long upright surface substantially orthogonal to the annular upper surface 3d,
3g is the other surface of the long follower claw, and is a long upward slope having an inclination of about 45 degrees in the clockwise direction when viewed from above with respect to the annular upper surface 3d,
3h is a short driven claw for engaging a ratchet in three units formed in an upwardly spaced manner extending in the radial direction of the annular upper surface 3d between the upper surface inner end sides of the adjacent long driven claws 3e;
3j is one surface of the short driven claw, and a short upright surface substantially orthogonal to the annular upper surface 3d;
3k is the other surface of the short follower claw and is a short upward slope having an inclination of about 45 degrees in the same direction as the long upward slope 3g with respect to the annular upper surface 3d,
4 is an outer cylindrical cap which is a target of a rotation tightening operation for attaching a screw cap by a user by ratcheting with the inner cylindrical cap 3;
4a is an outer peripheral surface for rotation operation in which a plurality of longitudinal groove portions for facilitating the rotation tightening operation of the outer cylindrical cap are formed;
4b is an annular ceiling portion of the outer cylindrical cap,
4c is a total of three movable piece portions formed in a so-called cantilever manner extending in the circumferential direction on the inner end side (opening end side) of the annular ceiling portion;
4d is a driving claw for engaging a total of three ratchets formed in a downward direction on the ceiling surface side of the movable piece portion,
4e is one surface of the drive claw and is a vertical surface substantially orthogonal to the annular ceiling portion 4b;
4f is the other surface of the driving claw, and is a downward slope having an inclination of about 45 degrees in the same direction as the long upward slope 3g and the short upward slope 3k (downward in the counterclockwise direction when viewed from below) with respect to the annular ceiling portion 4b. ,
4g is an L-shaped through-hole formed around the movable piece 4c,
4h engages with the convex portion 3c of the inner cylindrical cap 3 to integrate the screw cap 2 (inner cylindrical cap 3 + outer cylindrical cap 4), especially when the screw cap ratchet is operated. An annular concave portion for preventing the cap from coming off from the inner cylindrical cap 3;
4j is formed directly under the annular concave portion, and is an annular shape for facilitating the engagement between the convex portion 3c of the inner cylindrical cap 3 and the annular concave portion 4h of the outer cylindrical cap 4 before integration. Bulge,
4k is a plurality of vertical rib-shaped portions that are formed on the inner peripheral surface upper side of the outer cylindrical cap so as to fly and exhibit a guiding action with the inner cylindrical cap 3;
5 is a mounting cap which is in contact with the annular ceiling surface 3b of the inner cylindrical cap 3 and is fitted to the upper part of the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap.
5a is a ring-shaped bulge formed on the outer upper end of the mounting cap,
6 is an annular seal member that is engaged and held by the ring-shaped bulge 5a;
7 is a well-known push button of a vertical movement type in which a passage to the external space is formed,
7a is a passage portion for the content liquid,
7b is a hole for content liquid injection,
8 is a stem which is fitted with the passage portion 7a of the push button 7 and exhibits a known valve action;
9 is a housing which is attached to the mounting cap 5 and has a known valve mechanism including a stem 8 in its internal space.
10 is a tube for inflow of content liquid attached to the housing 9,
A is a rotation operation direction when attaching the screw cap 2 to the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a.
B is a rotation operation direction when the screw cap 2 is removed from the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a.
Respectively.

図1および図2のエアゾール式噴射機構の基本的特徴は、
(21)エアゾールタイプの容器本体1の開口側円筒状部1aにネジ結合状態で取り付けられるネジキャップ2を、開口側円筒状部1aに螺合する内筒状キャップ3と、当該内筒状キャップにラチェット係合する外筒状キャップ4とで構成し、
(22)外筒状キャップ4に対する利用者からの回動操作トルクが強すぎる場合にも、環状シール部材6は、適正な回動操作トルクで締め付けられたときと同じ状態(=エアゾール式製品の内圧の異常上昇の際に環状シール部材6の変形が生じて容器本体内部の圧縮空気などが外部へリークする状態)で開口側円筒状部1aに圧接される、
(23)回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じない、
(24)ネジキャップ2を開口側円筒状部1aから取り外した後も、凸状部3cと環凹状部4hとの係合作用や、内筒状キャップ3とマウンティングキャップ5との嵌合作用などにより、容器本体1を除く他の各構成部材(ネジキャップ2,マウンティングキャップ5,環状シール部材6,押しボタン7,ステム8,ハウジング9,チューブ10)が一つのユニットになっている、
ことである。
The basic features of the aerosol injection mechanism shown in FIGS.
(21) An inner cylindrical cap 3 that is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a with a screw cap 2 that is attached to the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a of the aerosol-type container body 1 in a screwed state, and the inner cylindrical cap And an outer cylindrical cap 4 that ratchet engages,
(22) Even when the rotational operation torque from the user with respect to the outer cylindrical cap 4 is too strong, the annular seal member 6 is in the same state as when tightened with an appropriate rotational operation torque (= aerosol type product) The annular seal member 6 is deformed when the internal pressure is abnormally increased, and the compressed air inside the container body leaks to the outside) and is pressed against the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a.
(23) The screw cap tightening torque does not vary with the rotation tightening operation.
(24) Even after the screw cap 2 is removed from the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a, the engagement between the convex portion 3c and the annular concave portion 4h, the engagement between the inner cylindrical cap 3 and the mounting cap 5, etc. Thus, the other constituent members (screw cap 2, mounting cap 5, annular seal member 6, push button 7, stem 8, housing 9 and tube 10) excluding the container body 1 are united.
That is.

上記(22)で述べたように、容器本体1に内容液および圧縮空気を収容したエアゾール式製品の内圧が高温環境下などで異常上昇しようとする場合には、必ず環状シール部材6の変形などが生じる。   As described in (22) above, when the internal pressure of the aerosol-type product containing the liquid contents and compressed air in the container body 1 tends to rise abnormally in a high temperature environment, the annular seal member 6 must be deformed. Occurs.

そのため、開口側円筒状部1aと環状シール部材6との間のシール性がいくらか失われて圧縮空気などが容器本体1から「開口側円筒状部1aと環状シール部材6との隙間−容器本体側ネジ部分1bとキャップ側ネジ部分3aとの隙間−環状段部1cと内筒状キャップ3の内周面との隙間」の経路で外部空間にリークし、容器内圧の異常増加によってエアゾール式製品が爆発するようなことは生じない。   For this reason, the sealing performance between the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a and the annular seal member 6 is somewhat lost, and compressed air or the like is removed from the container body 1 by “the gap between the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a and the annular seal member 6—the container body. Aerosol-type product due to leakage in the external space through the path of “the gap between the side screw portion 1b and the cap side screw portion 3a—the gap between the annular stepped portion 1c and the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap 3” Will not explode.

図3および図4のエアゾール式噴射機構が図1および図2のそれと異なる点は、概略、
(31)内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップがそれぞれ容器本体1と同じように開口側円筒状部を備え、
(32)ラチェット従動爪が内筒状キャップの開口側円筒状部の外周面に形成され、
(33)ラチェット駆動爪が外筒状キャップの開口側円筒状部の内周面に形成され、
(34)内筒状キャップおよび外筒状キャップの開口側円筒状部のために設置位置が高くなってしまう操作ボタンと、図1および図2の場合と同じ高さのステム上端部分を接続するジョイントを新たに設けた、
ことなどである。
The aerosol injection mechanism of FIGS. 3 and 4 is different from that of FIGS.
(31) The inner cylindrical cap and the outer cylindrical cap each have an opening-side cylindrical portion in the same manner as the container body 1;
(32) A ratchet driven claw is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion of the inner cylindrical cap,
(33) The ratchet drive claw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion of the outer cylindrical cap,
(34) Connect the operation button whose installation position becomes higher due to the opening side cylindrical portion of the inner cylindrical cap and the outer cylindrical cap, and the upper end portion of the stem at the same height as in the case of FIGS. A new joint was established,
And so on.

図3および図4においても、容器本体1,マウンティングキャップ5,環状シール部材6,押しボタン7,ステム8,ハウジング9,チューブ10に関する参照番号および、回動操作方向A,Bはそのまま用いる。   3 and 4, the container body 1, the mounting cap 5, the annular seal member 6, the push button 7, the stem 8, the housing 9, and the reference numbers regarding the tube 10 and the rotation operation directions A and B are used as they are.

図3および図4において新たに用いる参照番号は以下の通りであり、
12は後述の内筒状キャップ13および外筒状キャップ14からなって容器本体1の開口側円筒状部1aに着脱自在な形で螺合するネジキャップ,
13は開口側円筒状部1aの容器本体側ネジ部分1bと螺合する内筒状キャップ,
13aは当該内筒状キャップの上側内周面に形成された螺合用のキャップ側ネジ部分,
13bは環状シール6を開口側円筒状部1aの上端部分に押付ける環状天井面,
13cは当該内筒状キャップの外周面下端部の周方向に飛び飛びに形成されて後述の環凹状部14fと係合する凸状部,
13dは当該内筒状キャップの開口側円筒状部,
13eは当該開口側円筒状部の外周面の周方向全体にわたって多数形成されたラチェット係合用の従動爪,
13fは当該従動爪を構成して長起立面3fおよび短起立面3jと同様の作用を呈する外向き起立面,
13gは当該従動爪を構成して長上向き斜面3gおよび短上向き斜面3kと同様の作用を呈する外向き斜面,
14は内筒状キャップ13とラチェット係合して、利用者のネジキャップ取り付けのための回動操作の対象となる外筒状キャップ,
14aは当該外筒状キャップの回動操作をしやすくするための縦方向溝状部が複数形成された回動操作用外周面,
14bは当該外筒状キャップの開口側円筒状部,
14cは当該開口側円筒状部の内周面の周方向の対向部分に形成された計二個のラチェット係合用の駆動爪,
14dは当該駆動爪を構成して垂下面4eと同様の作用を呈する内向き起立面,
14eは当該駆動爪を構成して下向き斜面4fと同様の作用を呈する内向き斜面,
14fは内筒状キャップ13の凸状部13cと係合して、外筒状キャップ4の環凹状部4hと同様の作用を呈する環凹状部,
14gは外筒状キャップ4の環状膨出部4jと同様の作用を呈する環状膨出部,
20は押しボタン7の通路部とステム8の上端部(下流側端部)とを連結するためのステムジョイント,
20aは内容液などの通路部分,
をそれぞれ示している。
Reference numbers newly used in FIGS. 3 and 4 are as follows.
A screw cap 12 includes an inner cylindrical cap 13 and an outer cylindrical cap 14 which will be described later, and is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a of the container body 1 in a detachable manner.
13 is an inner cylindrical cap that is screwed with the container body side thread portion 1b of the opening side cylindrical portion 1a;
13a is a cap-side screw portion for screwing formed on the upper inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap,
13b is an annular ceiling surface that presses the annular seal 6 against the upper end portion of the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a.
13c is a convex part that is formed so as to jump in the circumferential direction of the lower end part of the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical cap and engages with an annular concave part 14f described later,
13d is an opening side cylindrical portion of the inner cylindrical cap,
13e is a ratchet engagement follower claw formed in large numbers over the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion;
13f is an outward standing surface that constitutes the driven claw and exhibits the same action as the long standing surface 3f and the short standing surface 3j,
13g is the outward slope which comprises the said follower nail | claw and exhibits the effect | action similar to the long upward slope 3g and the short upward slope 3k,
14 is a ratchet engagement with the inner cylindrical cap 13, and an outer cylindrical cap that is a target of a rotation operation for attaching a user's screw cap;
14a is a rotating operation outer peripheral surface formed with a plurality of longitudinal groove portions for facilitating the rotating operation of the outer cylindrical cap;
14b is an opening side cylindrical portion of the outer cylindrical cap,
14c is a drive claw for engaging two ratchets in total formed at the circumferentially opposed portion of the inner peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion;
14d is an inward standing surface that constitutes the driving claw and exhibits the same action as the hanging surface 4e;
14e is an inward slope that constitutes the drive claw and exhibits the same action as the downward slope 4f,
14f is an annular concave portion that engages with the convex portion 13c of the inner cylindrical cap 13 and exhibits the same action as the annular concave portion 4h of the outer cylindrical cap 4.
14 g is an annular bulging portion that exhibits the same action as the annular bulging portion 4 j of the outer cylindrical cap 4,
20 is a stem joint for connecting the passage portion of the push button 7 and the upper end portion (downstream end portion) of the stem 8;
20a is a passage portion for liquid contents,
Respectively.

図3および図4のエアゾール式噴射機構の基本的特徴は図1および図2のそれと同じである。   The basic features of the aerosol injection mechanism of FIGS. 3 and 4 are the same as those of FIGS.

すなわち、上記(21)〜(24)と同様に、
(31)ネジキャップ12を、開口側円筒状部1aに螺合する内筒状キャップ13と、これにラチェット係合する外筒状キャップ14とで構成し、
(32)外筒状キャップ14に対する利用者からの回動操作トルクが強すぎる場合にも、環状シール部材6は、適正な回動操作トルクで締め付けられたときと同じ状態で開口側円筒状部1aに圧接される、
(33)回動締付操作にともなうネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきが生じない、
(34)ネジキャップ12を開口側円筒状部1aから取り外した後も、容器本体1を除く他の各構成部材(ネジキャップ12,マウンティングキャップ5,環状シール部材6,押しボタン7,ステム8,ハウジング9,チューブ10,ステムジョイント20)が一つのユニットになっている、
ことである。
That is, as in the above (21) to (24),
(31) The screw cap 12 includes an inner cylindrical cap 13 that is screwed into the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a, and an outer cylindrical cap 14 that ratchets with the inner cap 13.
(32) Even when the rotational operation torque from the user with respect to the outer cylindrical cap 14 is too strong, the annular seal member 6 is in the same state as when it is tightened with an appropriate rotational operation torque. Pressed against la,
(33) The screw cap tightening torque does not vary due to the rotation tightening operation.
(34) After the screw cap 12 is removed from the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a, the other components (screw cap 12, mounting cap 5, annular seal member 6, push button 7, stem 8, The housing 9, the tube 10, and the stem joint 20) are a single unit.
That is.

また、図1および図2のエアゾール噴射機構と同じように、容器内圧の異常増加によってエアゾール式製品が爆発するようなことは生じない(〔0030〕参照)。   In addition, as in the aerosol injection mechanism of FIGS. 1 and 2, the aerosol-type product does not explode due to an abnormal increase in the internal pressure of the container (see [0030]).

図1〜図4のエアゾール噴射機構において、容器本体1,ネジキャップ2,12,押しボタン7,ステム8,ハウジング9,チューブ10およびステムジョイント20などはポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。   1-4, the container body 1, screw caps 2, 12, push button 7, stem 8, housing 9, tube 10 and stem joint 20 are made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate. These are made of plastic.

また、マウンティングキャップ5は金属製のものであり、環状シール部材6はプラスチック製またはゴム製のものである。   The mounting cap 5 is made of metal, and the annular seal member 6 is made of plastic or rubber.

なお、容器本体1を金属製のものとしてその開口側円筒状部の範囲に、ネジ部分1bを形成したプラスチック製の円筒状部を被せる形で固定してもよい。   In addition, you may fix the container main body 1 in the form which covers the plastic cylindrical part which formed the screw part 1b in the range of the opening side cylindrical part as a metal thing.

図1〜図4のエアゾール式噴射機構において、内容液を略消尽して補充(再充填)するときは上記ユニットのネジキャップ2,12を容器本体1から取り外す。   1 to 4, the screw caps 2 and 12 of the unit are removed from the container body 1 when the content liquid is almost exhausted and replenished (refilled).

また、注入弁1dからの圧縮空気の再充填は、内容液を補充して上記ユニットのネジキャップ2,12を開口側円筒状部1aに完全に取付けた状態でおこなう。   The refilling of the compressed air from the injection valve 1d is performed in a state where the content liquid is replenished and the screw caps 2 and 12 of the unit are completely attached to the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a.

ここで、ネジキャップ2,12を(含む上記ユニット)を容器本体1の開口側円筒状部1aから取り外すときは、外筒状キャップ4,14をB方向に回動すればよい。   Here, when the screw caps 2 and 12 (including the above unit) are removed from the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a of the container body 1, the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 may be rotated in the B direction.

このB方向への回動操作にともない、外筒状キャップ4,14の垂下面4e,内向き起立面14dがそれぞれ、内筒状キャップ3,13の長起立面3f・短起立面3j,外向き起立面1fに当接して当該内筒状キャップをB方向に駆動する。   In accordance with the rotation operation in the B direction, the hanging surface 4e and the inwardly rising surface 14d of the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 are respectively extended to the long rising surface 3f and the short rising surface 3j of the inner cylindrical caps 3 and 13. The inner cylindrical cap is driven in the B direction in contact with the facing upright surface 1f.

このときの外筒状キャップ4,14および内筒状キャップ3,13それぞれの当接面は回動操作方向(B方向)と略直交する方向なので、内筒状キャップと開口側円筒状部1aとの螺合状態は容易に解除される。   Since the contact surfaces of the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 and the inner cylindrical caps 3 and 13 at this time are directions substantially perpendicular to the rotation operation direction (B direction), the inner cylindrical cap and the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a. The screwed state is easily released.

また、上記ユニットのネジキャップ2,12を開口側円筒状部1aに螺合させて取り付けるとき、利用者は、このユニットを開口側円筒状部1aにその上方からいわば被せて、外筒状キャップ4,14の回動操作用外周面4a,14aをA方向に回動すればよい。   When the screw caps 2 and 12 of the unit are screwed onto the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a and attached, the user puts the unit on the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a from above, so that the outer cylindrical cap is placed. The outer peripheral surfaces 4a and 14a for rotating operation 4 and 14 may be rotated in the A direction.

このA方向への回動操作にともない、
(41)先ず、外筒状キャップ4,14の下向き斜面4f,内向き斜面14eがそれぞれ、内筒状キャップ3,13の長上向き斜面3g・短上向き斜面3k,外向き斜面13gに当接して当該内筒状キャップをA方向に駆動し、
(42)この内筒状キャップ3,13のA方向への駆動により、それぞれのキャップ側ネジ部分3a,13aが開口側円筒状部1aの容器本体側ネジ部分1bと螺合していき、
(43)この螺合が最後まで進み、利用者からの回動操作トルクが所定値を超えると、外筒状キャップ4,14の駆動爪4d,14cがいわば撓みながら内筒状キャップ3,13の長上向き斜面3g・短上向き斜面3k,外向き斜面13gを乗り越えて、外筒状キャップ4,14の空回り状態に移行する。
With this turning operation in the A direction,
(41) First, the downward slope 4f and the inward slope 14e of the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 abut on the long upward slope 3g, the short upward slope 3k, and the outward slope 13g of the inner cylindrical caps 3 and 13, respectively. Drive the inner cylindrical cap in the A direction,
(42) By driving the inner cylindrical caps 3 and 13 in the A direction, the cap-side screw portions 3a and 13a are screwed into the container body-side screw portion 1b of the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a,
(43) When the screwing is advanced to the end and the rotational operation torque from the user exceeds a predetermined value, the inner cylindrical caps 3 and 13 are bent while the drive claws 4d and 14c of the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 are bent. Over the long upward slope 3g, the short upward slope 3k, and the outward slope 13g, the outer cylindrical caps 4, 14 shift to the idle state.

この空回り状態では勿論、内筒状キャップ3,13のキャップ側ネジ部分3a,13と開口側円筒状部1aの容器本体側ネジ部分1bとの螺合動作は進行しない。   Needless to say, in this idle state, the screwing operation between the cap-side screw portions 3a, 13 of the inner cylindrical caps 3, 13 and the container body-side screw portion 1b of the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a does not proceed.

そのため、ネジキャップ2,12の回動締付操作力が大きくなったとしても、環状シール部材6が開口側円筒状部1aに対して過度に押付けられることはない。また、ネジキャップ締めトルクのばらつきも生じない。   Therefore, even if the rotational tightening operation force of the screw caps 2 and 12 is increased, the annular seal member 6 is not excessively pressed against the opening-side cylindrical portion 1a. Further, there is no variation in the screw cap tightening torque.

すなわち、周囲の温度上昇などによって容器本体の内圧が高くなる場合には、環状シール部材6が変形して圧縮空気などが容器本体1からリークするので、容器本体内部が排圧される。   That is, when the internal pressure of the container main body becomes high due to an increase in ambient temperature or the like, the annular seal member 6 is deformed and compressed air or the like leaks from the container main body 1, so that the inside of the container main body is discharged.

上述の外筒状キャップ4,14が空回り状態に移行するときの回動トルクは例えば「60〜100N・cm」であり、また排圧開始の容器本体内圧は例えば「1MPa」である。   The rotational torque when the outer cylindrical caps 4 and 14 are shifted to the idle state is, for example, “60 to 100 N · cm”, and the internal pressure of the container body at the start of the exhaust pressure is, for example, “1 MPa”.

ネジキャップ2,12を容器本体1に取付けた状態で押しボタン7を下方に押圧すると、ステム8がコイルスプリング(図示省略)の弾性力に抗する形で連動して周知のバルブ機構(弁作用部)がそれまでの閉状態から開状態に移行する。   When the push button 7 is pressed downward with the screw caps 2 and 12 attached to the container body 1, the stem 8 interlocks with the elastic force of the coil spring (not shown) in conjunction with a known valve mechanism (valve action). Part) shifts from the closed state to the open state.

このバルブ機構の開状態への移行により、容器本体1の内容液が「チューブ10−ハウジング9の内部空間域−弁作用部−ステム8の内部空間域−(ステムジョイント20の通路部分20a)−押しボタン7の通路部7a」を介して孔部7bから外部空間域に噴射される。   As the valve mechanism shifts to the open state, the liquid in the container main body 1 becomes “tube 10—inner space region of housing 9—valve action portion—inner space region of stem 8— (passage portion 20a of stem joint 20) — It is injected from the hole 7b into the external space via the passage portion 7a "of the push button 7.

なお、図示の上下動タイプの押しボタンに代えて、回動タイプやチルトタイプの操作ボタンを用いるようにしてもよい。   In addition, instead of the vertical movement type push button shown in the figure, a rotation type or tilt type operation button may be used.

本発明が適用されるエアゾール式製品としては、消臭剤,洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Aerosol products to which the present invention is applied include deodorants, cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, food, droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, laundry pastes, urethane foams, fire extinguishers, adhesives, lubrication There are various uses such as agents.

容器本体に収納する内容物は、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。   The contents stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. Examples of ingredients blended in the contents include powdered substances, oil components, alcohols, interfaces Activators, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ヒレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as Hillesroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.

さらに、上記内容液以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Furthermore, suspension agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, moisturizers, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. other than the above-described content liquid can be used.

エアゾール式製品における内容物噴射用ガスとしては、圧縮空気,炭酸ガス,窒素ガス,酸素ガス,希ガス,これらの混合ガスなどの圧縮ガスや、液化石油ガス,ジメチルエーテル,フロロカーボンなどの液化ガスを用いる。   Compressed air, carbon dioxide gas, nitrogen gas, oxygen gas, rare gas, mixed gas such as these, or liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, fluorocarbon, etc. are used as the content injection gas for aerosol products .

1:容器本体
1a:開口側円筒状部
1b:容器本体側ネジ部分
1c:環状段部
1d:圧縮空気充填用の注入弁
(以下の2〜4は図1,図2のみで使用)
2:ネジキャップ
3:内筒状キャップ
3a:キャップ側ネジ部分
3b:環状天井面
3c:凸状部
3d:環状上面
3e:長従動爪
3f:長起立面
3g:長上向き斜面
3h:短従動爪
3j:短起立面
3k:短上向き斜面
4:外筒状キャップ
4a:回動操作用外周面
4b:環状天井部
4c:可動片部
4d:駆動爪
4e:垂下面
4f:下向き斜面
4g:L字状貫通部
4h:環凹状部
4j:環状膨出部
4k:縦リブ状部
5:マウンティングキャップ
5a:環蒲鉾状膨らみ部
6:環状シール部材
7:押しボタン
7a:通路部
7b:内容液噴射用の孔部
8:ステム
9:ハウジング
10:チューブ
(以下の12〜20は図3,図4のみで使用)
12:ネジキャップ
13:内筒状キャップ
13a:キャップ側ネジ部分
13b:環状天井面
13c:凸状部
13d:開口側円筒状部
13e:従動爪
13f:外向き起立面
13g:外向き斜面
14:外筒状キャップ
14a:回動操作用外周面
14b:開口側円筒状部
14c:駆動爪
14d:内向き起立面
14e:内向き斜面
14f:環凹状部
14g:環状膨出部
20:ステムジョイント
20a:通路部分
A:ネジキャップ2を取り付けるときの回動操作方向
B:ネジキャップ2を取り外すときの回動操作方向
1: Container main body 1a: Opening cylindrical portion 1b: Container main body side screw portion 1c: Annular step 1d: Injection valve for filling compressed air (the following 2 to 4 are used only in FIGS. 1 and 2)
2: Screw cap 3: Inner cylindrical cap 3a: Cap side screw portion 3b: Annular ceiling surface 3c: Convex part 3d: Annular upper surface 3e: Long driven claw 3f: Long upright surface 3g: Long upward slope 3h: Short driven claw 3j: short standing surface 3k: short upward slope 4: outer cylindrical cap 4a: outer peripheral surface 4b for rotating operation: annular ceiling 4c: movable piece 4d: driving claw 4e: hanging surface 4f: downward slope 4g: L-shaped 4h: ring-shaped concave portion 4j: annular bulge portion 4k: vertical rib-like portion 5: mounting cap 5a: ring-shaped bulge portion 6: annular seal member 7: push button 7a: passage portion 7b: for liquid injection Hole 8: stem 9: housing 10: tube (the following 12 to 20 are used only in FIGS. 3 and 4)
12: Screw cap 13: Inner cylindrical cap 13a: Cap-side screw portion 13b: Annular ceiling surface 13c: Convex portion 13d: Opening-side cylindrical portion 13e: Driven claw 13f: Outward standing surface 13g: Outward slope 14: Outer cylindrical cap 14a: Rotating operation outer peripheral surface 14b: Opening side cylindrical portion 14c: Driving claw 14d: Inwardly rising surface 14e: Inwardly inclined surface 14f: Annular concave portion 14g: Annular bulging portion 20: Stem joint 20a : Path portion A: Rotation operation direction when screw cap 2 is attached B: Rotation operation direction when screw cap 2 is removed

Claims (4)

噴射剤の再充填が可能なエアゾール容器本体の開口側の円筒状部とのネジ結合部分および、当該円筒状部に取り付けられるシール部材への押付け作用面を有し、かつ、当該円筒状部に対する当該ネジ結合部分の螺合作用により、当該押付け作用面を介して、当該円筒状部に当該シール部材を圧接させる機能を備えた、再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップにおいて、
前記ネジ結合部分,前記押付け作用面およびラチェット係合用の第1の爪部が形成された内筒状キャップと、
前記第1の爪部とラチェット係合する第2の爪部が形成され、前記螺合作用を奏するための回動操作対象である外筒状キャップと、を有している、
ことを特徴とする再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップ。
A screw coupling portion with the cylindrical portion on the opening side of the aerosol container body capable of refilling the propellant, and a pressing action surface to the seal member attached to the cylindrical portion, and against the cylindrical portion In a screw cap for a refillable aerosol container having a function of pressing the seal member against the cylindrical portion through the pressing action surface by screwing action of the screw coupling portion,
An inner cylindrical cap in which the screw coupling portion, the pressing action surface, and a first claw portion for ratchet engagement are formed;
A second claw portion that is ratchet-engaged with the first claw portion, and has an outer cylindrical cap that is a rotation operation target for performing the screwing action;
A screw cap for a refillable aerosol container.
前記内筒状キャップおよび前記外筒状キャップは、
当該内筒状キャップに対する当該外筒状キャップの回動を可能とし、かつ、それぞれの上下方向への相対的な移動を阻止するための係合作用部を有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップ。
The inner cylindrical cap and the outer cylindrical cap are:
The outer cylindrical cap can be rotated with respect to the inner cylindrical cap and has an engaging action part for preventing the relative movement in the respective vertical directions.
The screw cap for a refillable aerosol container according to claim 1.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の再充填可能なエアゾール容器用のネジキャップが、噴射剤充填用の注入部を有する容器本体の開口側の円筒状部に螺合状態で取り付けられた、エアゾール式噴射機構において、
前記円筒状部は、
前記ネジ結合部分の螺合相手である外周面ネジ部を備え、
前記シール部材は、
前記第1の爪部と前記第2の爪部とのラチェット係合に基づき、前記円筒状部に圧接している、
ことを特徴とするエアゾール式噴射機構。
An aerosol, wherein the screw cap for a refillable aerosol container according to claim 1 or 2 is screwed onto a cylindrical part on the opening side of a container body having an injection part for filling a propellant. In the type injection mechanism,
The cylindrical portion is
An outer peripheral surface threaded portion which is a threaded counterpart of the screw coupling portion;
The sealing member is
Based on the ratchet engagement between the first claw portion and the second claw portion, the cylindrical portion is pressed against the cylindrical portion,
An aerosol type injection mechanism characterized by that.
請求項3記載のエアゾール式噴射機構を備え、かつ、噴射剤および内容液を収容した、
ことを特徴とするエアゾール式製品。
The aerosol type injection mechanism according to claim 3, and containing a propellant and a content liquid.
Aerosol type product characterized by that.
JP2010155991A 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Screw cap for refillable aerosol container, aerosol type spray mechanism with the screw cap screwed thereon, and aerosol type product with the aerosol type spray mechanism Pending JP2012017129A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102013107061A1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 Thomas Gmbh aerosol container
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JP2018188180A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-29 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge container
JP7021945B2 (en) 2017-12-29 2022-02-17 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge container with screw cap
JP2019119485A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-22 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge container with screw cap
JP2023040095A (en) * 2018-09-27 2023-03-22 株式会社村田製作所 Body implantable medical device
JPWO2020066094A1 (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-08-30 株式会社村田製作所 In-vivo implantable electronic device
JPWO2020066095A1 (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-08-30 株式会社村田製作所 In-vivo implantable medical device
JP7235052B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2023-03-08 株式会社村田製作所 In vivo implantable electronic device
JP7248031B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2023-03-29 株式会社村田製作所 In vivo implantable medical device
CN114007756A (en) * 2019-06-14 2022-02-01 株式会社大造 Discharge device
WO2020250467A1 (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge apparatus
CN114007756B (en) * 2019-06-14 2023-08-22 株式会社大造 discharge device
JP2021066524A (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-30 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge device
JP2021066447A (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-30 株式会社ダイゾー Discharge device
JP7292177B2 (en) 2019-10-18 2023-06-16 株式会社ダイゾー discharge device
JP7299831B2 (en) 2019-10-18 2023-06-28 株式会社ダイゾー discharge device

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