JP2011253100A - Spectacles for dry eyes - Google Patents

Spectacles for dry eyes Download PDF

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JP2011253100A
JP2011253100A JP2010127837A JP2010127837A JP2011253100A JP 2011253100 A JP2011253100 A JP 2011253100A JP 2010127837 A JP2010127837 A JP 2010127837A JP 2010127837 A JP2010127837 A JP 2010127837A JP 2011253100 A JP2011253100 A JP 2011253100A
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heat
moisture
eyeglasses
temple
dry eyes
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JP5449037B2 (en
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Eizo Ogawa
栄三 小川
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide spectacles for dry eyes capable of controlling suppression and facilitation of moisture transpiration with a good balance, and capable of stably supplying moisture for a long time.SOLUTION: The spectacles for dry eyes includes inside a temple of a spectacle frame: a moisture transpiration body for evaporating moisture; a heat receiving body in contact with the user's side head for receiving heat transfer when the spectacles are worn; a heat conductor for transferring the heat of the heat receiving body to the moisture transpiration body.

Description

本発明はドライアイ用眼鏡、特に加湿体を備えたドライアイ用眼鏡に関する。   The present invention relates to eyeglasses for dry eyes, and more particularly to eyeglasses for dry eyes provided with a humidifying body.

従来、ドライアイ用眼鏡としては、眼鏡の枠(テンプルやリム、あるいは智の部分)に、水分を保持した加湿体を取り付けたものが既に知られている(例えば、特許文献1及び2参照)。   Conventionally, as eyeglasses for dry eyes, one in which a humidifying body holding moisture is attached to a spectacle frame (a temple, a rim, or a wisdom portion) is already known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). .

しかしながら、斯かる従来のドライアイ用眼鏡は、加湿体の水分が蒸散し易く、すぐに乾いてカラカラな状態になるため、頻繁に水分を補給したり、加湿体そのものを交換しなければならない、と云う問題があった。
そこで、例えば水分に粘性を付与するなどして蒸散しにくくすることも考えられるが、単に蒸散しにくくすると今度は湿気が不足してしまい、そもそもドライアイ用眼鏡として用をなさなくなってしまうのが実状であった。
However, such conventional eyeglasses for dry eye are easy to evaporate the moisture of the humidifying body, quickly dry and become a dry state, so it is necessary to replenish moisture frequently or replace the humidifying body itself, There was a problem.
Therefore, it may be possible to make it difficult to evaporate by, for example, adding viscosity to moisture, but if it is difficult to evaporate, moisture will be insufficient this time and it will not be used as dry eye glasses in the first place. It was real.

実用新案登録第314146号公報Utility Model Registration No. 314146 特開2000−5215号公報JP 2000-5215 A

本発明は、上記の如き従来の問題と実状に鑑みてなされたものであり、水分の蒸散の抑制と促進をバランス良く制御することができるドライアイ用眼鏡を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems and situations, and an object of the present invention is to provide dry eyeglasses that can control the suppression and promotion of moisture transpiration in a well-balanced manner.

本発明者は、上記の課題を解決すべく種々研究を重ねた結果、常温では蒸散しにくい水分を用いた場合であっても、眼鏡装着時に接する側頭部の体温を利用すれば、当該水分の蒸散作用が促進されるので、水分の蒸散の抑制と促進をバランス良く制御することができることを見い出し、本発明を完成した。   As a result of various studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor, even when using moisture that is difficult to evaporate at room temperature, if the body temperature of the temporal head that is in contact with the glasses is used, the moisture Since the transpiration of the water is promoted, it has been found that the suppression and promotion of moisture transpiration can be controlled in a balanced manner, and the present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明は、眼鏡枠のテンプルの内側に、湿気を蒸散させる湿気蒸散体と、眼鏡装着時側頭部と接して側頭部の熱の伝達を受ける受熱体と、当該受熱体の熱を湿気蒸散体に伝達する熱伝導体とを備えていることを特徴とするドライアイ用眼鏡により上記課題を解決したものである。   That is, the present invention includes a moisture vaporizer that evaporates moisture inside a temple of the spectacle frame, a heat receiver that receives heat from the temporal region in contact with the temporal region when the spectacles are mounted, and heat of the heat receiver. The above-mentioned problems are solved by eyeglasses for dry eyes, characterized by comprising a heat conductor that transmits heat to a moisture vaporizer.

本発明のドライアイ用眼鏡を用いれば、眼鏡装着時に側頭部の体温が、受熱体、熱伝導体、湿気蒸散体に順次伝達され、当該伝達された熱により、常温では蒸散しにくい水分もその蒸散が促進される結果、水分の蒸散の抑制と促進をバランス良く制御することができるので、湿気を長時間安定的に供給することが可能となる。
特に、本発明のドライアイ用眼鏡は、非装着時においては、殆ど水分が蒸散することがないので、水分の補給頻度や湿気供給部材の交換頻度は、従来に比しかなり低減される。
When the dry eyeglasses of the present invention are used, the body temperature of the temporal region is sequentially transmitted to the heat receiving body, the heat conductor, and the moisture vaporizer when wearing the glasses, and moisture that is not easily evaporated at room temperature due to the transmitted heat. As a result of the promotion of transpiration, the suppression and promotion of moisture transpiration can be controlled in a well-balanced manner, so that moisture can be stably supplied for a long time.
In particular, when the eyeglasses for dry eye according to the present invention are not worn, moisture hardly evaporates, and therefore, the frequency of water supply and the replacement frequency of the moisture supply member are considerably reduced as compared with the prior art.

本発明ドライアイ用眼鏡における眼鏡枠のテンプル内側面説明図。Explanatory drawing of the inner surface of the temple of the eyeglass frame in the eyeglasses for dry eye of the present invention. 本発明ドライアイ用眼鏡の平面説明図。The plane explanatory view of the glasses for dry eyes of the present invention. 図2のA−A線拡大端面説明図。Explanatory drawing of the AA line enlarged end surface of FIG. 湿気蒸散体取り付け部の拡大横断面説明図。Explanatory cross-sectional explanatory drawing of a moisture vaporizing body attachment part. 受熱体の取り付け例を示す拡大縦断説明図。Expansive longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing which shows the example of attachment of a heat receiving body.

以下本発明の実施の形態を図面と共に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び2において、10は眼鏡枠のテンプルで、その内側に湿気蒸散体20と、受熱体30と、熱伝導体40が取り付けられている。   In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 10 denotes a temple of a spectacle frame, to which a moisture vaporizer 20, a heat receiver 30, and a heat conductor 40 are attached.

湿気蒸散体20は、水分を蒸散させることができるものであればその具体的構造の如何を問わないが、例えば図3及び図4に示す如く、表面板部に適宜数の蒸散孔21aを有する器体21内に、水分を保持した保水部材22を、交換可能なように出入自在に収納したものが好適に使用される。ここに器体21は熱伝導性に優れた金属製とするのが望ましい。また保水部材22としては、水分を保持し得るものであれば特に限定されないが、例えばスポンジ、海綿、フェルト、紙等が用いられる。また、保水部材22に保持される水分としては、水にヒアルロン酸等の物質を添加することにより、常温、例えば30℃以下での蒸散を抑制したものが、短時間で乾いてしまうのを防止する上で望ましい。   The moisture vaporizer 20 may have any specific structure as long as it can vaporize moisture. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the moisture vaporizer 20 has an appropriate number of vaporization holes 21 a in the surface plate portion. A container in which the water retaining member 22 retaining moisture is accommodated in the container body 21 so as to be exchangeable is preferably used. Here, the vessel body 21 is preferably made of metal having excellent thermal conductivity. The water retaining member 22 is not particularly limited as long as it can retain moisture, but, for example, sponge, sponge, felt, paper or the like is used. In addition, as the water retained in the water retaining member 22, it is possible to prevent the material that has suppressed transpiration at room temperature, for example, 30 ° C. or less by adding a substance such as hyaluronic acid to the water, and is prevented from drying in a short time. This is desirable.

湿気蒸散体20は、眼鏡装着時、目の近辺となる部位、より具体的にはテンプル10の蝶番部50近傍部の内側に、着脱自在に取り付けるのが、目の周囲に効率良く水分を蒸散させることができると共に、湿気蒸散体20の交換が容易となり望ましい。着脱自在の取り付け方法としては、弾性嵌合方式、突起と溝による係止方式等その如何を問わない。
また、湿気蒸散体20の取り付けは、その一部(図3参照)、あるいはその全部をテンプル10中に埋設して取り付けるのが、湿気蒸散体20が視野に入りにくくなると共に、デザイン的にもスッキリしたものとなるため望ましい。
When the moisture vaporizer 20 is attached to the eyeglass, the moisture vaporizer 20 is detachably attached to a portion near the eyes, more specifically, inside the vicinity of the hinge portion 50 of the temple 10, so that the moisture is efficiently evaporated around the eyes. In addition, the moisture vaporizer 20 can be easily replaced, which is desirable. The detachable attachment method may be any method such as an elastic fitting method, a locking method using protrusions and grooves, and the like.
In addition, the moisture vaporizer 20 is partly attached (see FIG. 3) or all of the moisture vaporizer 20 is embedded in the temple 10 so that the moisture vaporizer 20 is less likely to enter the field of view. It is desirable because it is refreshing.

受熱体30は、眼鏡装着時、側頭部と接するテンプル10の内側に取り付けられており、側頭部からの熱の伝達を受けるようになっている。この受熱体30は、熱伝導性の良い素材であれば、金属、合成樹脂等その素材の如何を問わないが、特にチタン等の熱伝導性に優れ、かつ肌に悪影響を与えない金属製とするのが望ましい。この場合、受熱体30の形態は、できるだけ表面積の大きい薄板状とするのが、側頭部から効率良く熱の伝達を受ける上で望ましい。
また、受熱体30の取り付けは、単にテンプル10の内側に接着したものであっても良いが、図5(1)に示すように、その一部をテンプル10中に埋設して取り付けたり、図5(2)に示すようにその全部をテンプル10中に埋設して取り付けるのが、眼鏡装着時、側頭部に押圧感を与えることがなく望ましい。尚、一部をテンプル10中に埋設する場合は、突出する受熱体30のエッヂ部は曲面とするのが安全性の点で望ましい。
The heat receiving body 30 is attached to the inside of the temple 10 in contact with the temporal region when wearing glasses, and receives heat from the temporal region. The heat receiving body 30 may be any material such as a metal or a synthetic resin as long as it is a material having good thermal conductivity, and is particularly made of a metal that has excellent thermal conductivity such as titanium and does not adversely affect the skin. It is desirable to do. In this case, the shape of the heat receiving body 30 is preferably a thin plate having a surface area as large as possible in order to efficiently receive heat from the temporal region.
In addition, the heat receiving body 30 may be attached simply to the inside of the temple 10, but as shown in FIG. 5 (1), a part of the heat receiving body 30 may be embedded in the temple 10. As shown in 5 (2), it is desirable to embed the whole in the temple 10 and attach it without wearing a side head when wearing glasses. In addition, when a part is embedded in the temple 10, it is desirable in terms of safety that the protruding edge portion of the heat receiving body 30 is a curved surface.

熱伝導体40は、受熱体30の熱を湿気蒸散体20に伝達するもので、その一端部が受熱体30に連結されていると共に、その他端部が湿気蒸散体20に連結されている。熱伝導体40の素材は、前述した受熱体30と同様なものが用いられ、特に、チタン等の熱伝導性に優れた金属を用い、受熱体30との一体成形体とするのが、熱伝導性の点で望ましい。この場合、熱伝導体40は受熱体30より巾狭のテープ状とし、図4に示す如く、湿気蒸散体20と連結される他端部は、当該湿気蒸散体20の外底部面に密着せしめるのが、効率良く側頭部の熱を湿気蒸散体20に伝達する上で望ましい。
また、熱伝導体40は、受熱体30と同様に、その一部、あるいはその全部(図4参照)をテンプル中に埋設して取り付けるのが突出感を与えることがなく望ましい。
The heat conductor 40 transmits the heat of the heat receiving body 30 to the moisture vaporizer 20, and one end thereof is connected to the heat receiver 30 and the other end is connected to the moisture vaporizer 20. The material of the heat conductor 40 is the same as that of the heat receiving body 30 described above. In particular, a metal having excellent heat conductivity such as titanium is used, and an integrally formed body with the heat receiving body 30 is formed as a heat. Desirable in terms of conductivity. In this case, the heat conductor 40 is formed in a tape shape that is narrower than the heat receiving body 30, and the other end connected to the moisture vaporizer 20 is in close contact with the outer bottom surface of the moisture vaporizer 20 as shown in FIG. 4. This is desirable for efficiently transferring the temporal heat to the moisture vaporizer 20.
Further, like the heat receiving body 30, it is desirable that a part or all of the heat conductor 40 (see FIG. 4) is embedded and attached in the temple without giving a sense of protrusion.

10:テンプル
20:湿気蒸散体
21:器体
21a:蒸散孔
22:保水部材
30:受熱体
40:熱伝導体
50:蝶番部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Temple 20: Moisture evaporation body 21: Container 21a: Evaporation hole 22: Water retention member 30: Heat receiving body 40: Thermal conductor 50: Hinge part

Claims (9)

眼鏡枠のテンプルの内側に、湿気を蒸散させる湿気蒸散体と、眼鏡装着時側頭部と接して側頭部の熱の伝達を受ける受熱体と、当該受熱体の熱を湿気蒸散体に伝達する熱伝導体とを備えていることを特徴とするドライアイ用眼鏡。   Inside the temples of the glasses frame, a moisture vaporizer that evaporates moisture, a heat receiver that contacts the side head when wearing glasses and receives heat from the temporal region, and transfers the heat of the heat receiver to the moisture vaporizer The eyeglasses for dry eyes, comprising: 前記湿気蒸散体が、蒸散孔を有する器体内に、常温では蒸散しにくい水分を保持した保水部材を出入自在に収納せしめて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   2. The eyeglasses for dry eyes according to claim 1, wherein the moisture vaporizer is configured by accommodating a water retaining member holding moisture that is difficult to evaporate at room temperature in a vessel having a vaporization hole. . 前記湿気蒸散体が、テンプルの蝶番部近傍部に、着脱自在に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The eyeglasses for dry eyes according to claim 1, wherein the moisture vaporizer is detachably attached to the vicinity of the hinge portion of the temple. 前記湿気蒸散体の一部又は全部が、テンプル中に埋設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The eyeglasses for dry eyes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a part or all of the moisture vaporizer is embedded in a temple. 前記受熱体が、眼鏡装着時側頭部と接するテンプルの内側に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The eyeglasses for dry eyes according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat receiving body is attached to an inner side of a temple that comes into contact with a side head portion when wearing glasses. 前記受熱体の一部又は全部が、テンプル中に埋設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The eyeglasses for dry eyes according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a part or all of the heat receiving body is embedded in the temple. 前記熱伝導体の一端部が受熱体に連結されていると共に、その他端部が湿気蒸散体の外底部に密着して連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   7. One end of the heat conductor is connected to the heat receiving body, and the other end is in close contact with and connected to the outer bottom of the moisture vaporizer. The glasses for dry eye described. 前記熱伝導体の一部又は全部が、テンプル中に埋設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The dry eyeglasses according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a part or all of the heat conductor is embedded in the temple. 前記受熱体と熱伝導体が、熱伝導性に優れた金属の一体成形体であることを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れか1項記載のドライアイ用眼鏡。   The eyeglasses for dry eye according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the heat receiving body and the heat conductor are an integrally formed metal body having excellent heat conductivity.
JP2010127837A 2010-06-03 2010-06-03 Glasses for dry eyes Expired - Fee Related JP5449037B2 (en)

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CN104460043A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 株式会社杰爱恩 Eyewear
CN104950474A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-09-30 镇江万新光学眼镜有限公司 Glasses capable of relieving eye fatigue and making method thereof
JP2023502160A (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-01-20 ディアマイン カンパニー リミテッド Protective shield for spectacles and functional spectacles provided with the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104460043A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 株式会社杰爱恩 Eyewear
JP2015084067A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-04-30 株式会社ジェイアイエヌ Eye wear
CN104950474A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-09-30 镇江万新光学眼镜有限公司 Glasses capable of relieving eye fatigue and making method thereof
JP2023502160A (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-01-20 ディアマイン カンパニー リミテッド Protective shield for spectacles and functional spectacles provided with the same

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